xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/riscv/opentitan.c (revision dbc8221f)
1 /*
2  * QEMU RISC-V Board Compatible with OpenTitan FPGA platform
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2020 Western Digital
5  *
6  * Provides a board compatible with the OpenTitan FPGA platform:
7  *
8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
9  * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
10  * version 2 or later, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
11  *
12  * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
13  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
14  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
15  * more details.
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
18  * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
19  */
20 
21 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
22 #include "hw/riscv/opentitan.h"
23 #include "qapi/error.h"
24 #include "hw/boards.h"
25 #include "hw/misc/unimp.h"
26 #include "hw/riscv/boot.h"
27 #include "qemu/units.h"
28 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
29 
30 static const MemMapEntry ibex_memmap[] = {
31     [IBEX_DEV_ROM] =            {  0x00008000, 16 * KiB },
32     [IBEX_DEV_RAM] =            {  0x10000000,  0x10000 },
33     [IBEX_DEV_FLASH] =          {  0x20000000,  0x80000 },
34     [IBEX_DEV_UART] =           {  0x40000000,  0x1000  },
35     [IBEX_DEV_GPIO] =           {  0x40040000,  0x1000  },
36     [IBEX_DEV_SPI] =            {  0x40050000,  0x1000  },
37     [IBEX_DEV_I2C] =            {  0x40080000,  0x1000  },
38     [IBEX_DEV_PATTGEN] =        {  0x400e0000,  0x1000  },
39     [IBEX_DEV_TIMER] =          {  0x40100000,  0x1000  },
40     [IBEX_DEV_SENSOR_CTRL] =    {  0x40110000,  0x1000  },
41     [IBEX_DEV_OTP_CTRL] =       {  0x40130000,  0x4000  },
42     [IBEX_DEV_USBDEV] =         {  0x40150000,  0x1000  },
43     [IBEX_DEV_PWRMGR] =         {  0x40400000,  0x1000  },
44     [IBEX_DEV_RSTMGR] =         {  0x40410000,  0x1000  },
45     [IBEX_DEV_CLKMGR] =         {  0x40420000,  0x1000  },
46     [IBEX_DEV_PINMUX] =         {  0x40460000,  0x1000  },
47     [IBEX_DEV_PADCTRL] =        {  0x40470000,  0x1000  },
48     [IBEX_DEV_FLASH_CTRL] =     {  0x41000000,  0x1000  },
49     [IBEX_DEV_PLIC] =           {  0x41010000,  0x1000  },
50     [IBEX_DEV_AES] =            {  0x41100000,  0x1000  },
51     [IBEX_DEV_HMAC] =           {  0x41110000,  0x1000  },
52     [IBEX_DEV_KMAC] =           {  0x41120000,  0x1000  },
53     [IBEX_DEV_KEYMGR] =         {  0x41130000,  0x1000  },
54     [IBEX_DEV_CSRNG] =          {  0x41150000,  0x1000  },
55     [IBEX_DEV_ENTROPY] =        {  0x41160000,  0x1000  },
56     [IBEX_DEV_EDNO] =           {  0x41170000,  0x1000  },
57     [IBEX_DEV_EDN1] =           {  0x41180000,  0x1000  },
58     [IBEX_DEV_ALERT_HANDLER] =  {  0x411b0000,  0x1000  },
59     [IBEX_DEV_NMI_GEN] =        {  0x411c0000,  0x1000  },
60     [IBEX_DEV_OTBN] =           {  0x411d0000,  0x10000 },
61     [IBEX_DEV_PERI] =           {  0x411f0000,  0x10000 },
62     [IBEX_DEV_FLASH_VIRTUAL] =  {  0x80000000,  0x80000 },
63 };
64 
65 static void opentitan_board_init(MachineState *machine)
66 {
67     const MemMapEntry *memmap = ibex_memmap;
68     OpenTitanState *s = g_new0(OpenTitanState, 1);
69     MemoryRegion *sys_mem = get_system_memory();
70     MemoryRegion *main_mem = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
71 
72     /* Initialize SoC */
73     object_initialize_child(OBJECT(machine), "soc", &s->soc,
74                             TYPE_RISCV_IBEX_SOC);
75     qdev_realize(DEVICE(&s->soc), NULL, &error_abort);
76 
77     memory_region_init_ram(main_mem, NULL, "riscv.lowrisc.ibex.ram",
78         memmap[IBEX_DEV_RAM].size, &error_fatal);
79     memory_region_add_subregion(sys_mem,
80         memmap[IBEX_DEV_RAM].base, main_mem);
81 
82     if (machine->firmware) {
83         riscv_load_firmware(machine->firmware, memmap[IBEX_DEV_RAM].base, NULL);
84     }
85 
86     if (machine->kernel_filename) {
87         riscv_load_kernel(machine->kernel_filename,
88                           memmap[IBEX_DEV_RAM].base, NULL);
89     }
90 }
91 
92 static void opentitan_machine_init(MachineClass *mc)
93 {
94     mc->desc = "RISC-V Board compatible with OpenTitan";
95     mc->init = opentitan_board_init;
96     mc->max_cpus = 1;
97     mc->default_cpu_type = TYPE_RISCV_CPU_IBEX;
98 }
99 
100 DEFINE_MACHINE("opentitan", opentitan_machine_init)
101 
102 static void lowrisc_ibex_soc_init(Object *obj)
103 {
104     LowRISCIbexSoCState *s = RISCV_IBEX_SOC(obj);
105 
106     object_initialize_child(obj, "cpus", &s->cpus, TYPE_RISCV_HART_ARRAY);
107 
108     object_initialize_child(obj, "plic", &s->plic, TYPE_IBEX_PLIC);
109 
110     object_initialize_child(obj, "uart", &s->uart, TYPE_IBEX_UART);
111 
112     object_initialize_child(obj, "timer", &s->timer, TYPE_IBEX_TIMER);
113 }
114 
115 static void lowrisc_ibex_soc_realize(DeviceState *dev_soc, Error **errp)
116 {
117     const MemMapEntry *memmap = ibex_memmap;
118     MachineState *ms = MACHINE(qdev_get_machine());
119     LowRISCIbexSoCState *s = RISCV_IBEX_SOC(dev_soc);
120     MemoryRegion *sys_mem = get_system_memory();
121     int i;
122 
123     object_property_set_str(OBJECT(&s->cpus), "cpu-type", ms->cpu_type,
124                             &error_abort);
125     object_property_set_int(OBJECT(&s->cpus), "num-harts", ms->smp.cpus,
126                             &error_abort);
127     object_property_set_int(OBJECT(&s->cpus), "resetvec", 0x8080, &error_abort);
128     sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->cpus), &error_abort);
129 
130     /* Boot ROM */
131     memory_region_init_rom(&s->rom, OBJECT(dev_soc), "riscv.lowrisc.ibex.rom",
132                            memmap[IBEX_DEV_ROM].size, &error_fatal);
133     memory_region_add_subregion(sys_mem,
134         memmap[IBEX_DEV_ROM].base, &s->rom);
135 
136     /* Flash memory */
137     memory_region_init_rom(&s->flash_mem, OBJECT(dev_soc), "riscv.lowrisc.ibex.flash",
138                            memmap[IBEX_DEV_FLASH].size, &error_fatal);
139     memory_region_init_alias(&s->flash_alias, OBJECT(dev_soc),
140                              "riscv.lowrisc.ibex.flash_virtual", &s->flash_mem, 0,
141                              memmap[IBEX_DEV_FLASH_VIRTUAL].size);
142     memory_region_add_subregion(sys_mem, memmap[IBEX_DEV_FLASH].base,
143                                 &s->flash_mem);
144     memory_region_add_subregion(sys_mem, memmap[IBEX_DEV_FLASH_VIRTUAL].base,
145                                 &s->flash_alias);
146 
147     /* PLIC */
148     if (!sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->plic), errp)) {
149         return;
150     }
151     sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->plic), 0, memmap[IBEX_DEV_PLIC].base);
152 
153     for (i = 0; i < ms->smp.cpus; i++) {
154         CPUState *cpu = qemu_get_cpu(i);
155 
156         qdev_connect_gpio_out(DEVICE(&s->plic), i,
157                               qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(cpu), IRQ_M_EXT));
158     }
159 
160     /* UART */
161     qdev_prop_set_chr(DEVICE(&(s->uart)), "chardev", serial_hd(0));
162     if (!sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->uart), errp)) {
163         return;
164     }
165     sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->uart), 0, memmap[IBEX_DEV_UART].base);
166     sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->uart),
167                        0, qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(&s->plic),
168                        IBEX_UART0_TX_WATERMARK_IRQ));
169     sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->uart),
170                        1, qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(&s->plic),
171                        IBEX_UART0_RX_WATERMARK_IRQ));
172     sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->uart),
173                        2, qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(&s->plic),
174                        IBEX_UART0_TX_EMPTY_IRQ));
175     sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->uart),
176                        3, qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(&s->plic),
177                        IBEX_UART0_RX_OVERFLOW_IRQ));
178 
179     if (!sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->timer), errp)) {
180         return;
181     }
182     sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->timer), 0, memmap[IBEX_DEV_TIMER].base);
183     sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->timer),
184                        0, qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(&s->plic),
185                        IBEX_TIMER_TIMEREXPIRED0_0));
186     qdev_connect_gpio_out(DEVICE(&s->timer), 0,
187                           qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(qemu_get_cpu(0)),
188                                            IRQ_M_TIMER));
189 
190     create_unimplemented_device("riscv.lowrisc.ibex.gpio",
191         memmap[IBEX_DEV_GPIO].base, memmap[IBEX_DEV_GPIO].size);
192     create_unimplemented_device("riscv.lowrisc.ibex.spi",
193         memmap[IBEX_DEV_SPI].base, memmap[IBEX_DEV_SPI].size);
194     create_unimplemented_device("riscv.lowrisc.ibex.i2c",
195         memmap[IBEX_DEV_I2C].base, memmap[IBEX_DEV_I2C].size);
196     create_unimplemented_device("riscv.lowrisc.ibex.pattgen",
197         memmap[IBEX_DEV_PATTGEN].base, memmap[IBEX_DEV_PATTGEN].size);
198     create_unimplemented_device("riscv.lowrisc.ibex.sensor_ctrl",
199         memmap[IBEX_DEV_SENSOR_CTRL].base, memmap[IBEX_DEV_SENSOR_CTRL].size);
200     create_unimplemented_device("riscv.lowrisc.ibex.otp_ctrl",
201         memmap[IBEX_DEV_OTP_CTRL].base, memmap[IBEX_DEV_OTP_CTRL].size);
202     create_unimplemented_device("riscv.lowrisc.ibex.pwrmgr",
203         memmap[IBEX_DEV_PWRMGR].base, memmap[IBEX_DEV_PWRMGR].size);
204     create_unimplemented_device("riscv.lowrisc.ibex.rstmgr",
205         memmap[IBEX_DEV_RSTMGR].base, memmap[IBEX_DEV_RSTMGR].size);
206     create_unimplemented_device("riscv.lowrisc.ibex.clkmgr",
207         memmap[IBEX_DEV_CLKMGR].base, memmap[IBEX_DEV_CLKMGR].size);
208     create_unimplemented_device("riscv.lowrisc.ibex.pinmux",
209         memmap[IBEX_DEV_PINMUX].base, memmap[IBEX_DEV_PINMUX].size);
210     create_unimplemented_device("riscv.lowrisc.ibex.padctrl",
211         memmap[IBEX_DEV_PADCTRL].base, memmap[IBEX_DEV_PADCTRL].size);
212     create_unimplemented_device("riscv.lowrisc.ibex.usbdev",
213         memmap[IBEX_DEV_USBDEV].base, memmap[IBEX_DEV_USBDEV].size);
214     create_unimplemented_device("riscv.lowrisc.ibex.flash_ctrl",
215         memmap[IBEX_DEV_FLASH_CTRL].base, memmap[IBEX_DEV_FLASH_CTRL].size);
216     create_unimplemented_device("riscv.lowrisc.ibex.aes",
217         memmap[IBEX_DEV_AES].base, memmap[IBEX_DEV_AES].size);
218     create_unimplemented_device("riscv.lowrisc.ibex.hmac",
219         memmap[IBEX_DEV_HMAC].base, memmap[IBEX_DEV_HMAC].size);
220     create_unimplemented_device("riscv.lowrisc.ibex.kmac",
221         memmap[IBEX_DEV_KMAC].base, memmap[IBEX_DEV_KMAC].size);
222     create_unimplemented_device("riscv.lowrisc.ibex.keymgr",
223         memmap[IBEX_DEV_KEYMGR].base, memmap[IBEX_DEV_KEYMGR].size);
224     create_unimplemented_device("riscv.lowrisc.ibex.csrng",
225         memmap[IBEX_DEV_CSRNG].base, memmap[IBEX_DEV_CSRNG].size);
226     create_unimplemented_device("riscv.lowrisc.ibex.entropy",
227         memmap[IBEX_DEV_ENTROPY].base, memmap[IBEX_DEV_ENTROPY].size);
228     create_unimplemented_device("riscv.lowrisc.ibex.edn0",
229         memmap[IBEX_DEV_EDNO].base, memmap[IBEX_DEV_EDNO].size);
230     create_unimplemented_device("riscv.lowrisc.ibex.edn1",
231         memmap[IBEX_DEV_EDN1].base, memmap[IBEX_DEV_EDN1].size);
232     create_unimplemented_device("riscv.lowrisc.ibex.alert_handler",
233         memmap[IBEX_DEV_ALERT_HANDLER].base, memmap[IBEX_DEV_ALERT_HANDLER].size);
234     create_unimplemented_device("riscv.lowrisc.ibex.nmi_gen",
235         memmap[IBEX_DEV_NMI_GEN].base, memmap[IBEX_DEV_NMI_GEN].size);
236     create_unimplemented_device("riscv.lowrisc.ibex.otbn",
237         memmap[IBEX_DEV_OTBN].base, memmap[IBEX_DEV_OTBN].size);
238     create_unimplemented_device("riscv.lowrisc.ibex.peri",
239         memmap[IBEX_DEV_PERI].base, memmap[IBEX_DEV_PERI].size);
240 }
241 
242 static void lowrisc_ibex_soc_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
243 {
244     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(oc);
245 
246     dc->realize = lowrisc_ibex_soc_realize;
247     /* Reason: Uses serial_hds in realize function, thus can't be used twice */
248     dc->user_creatable = false;
249 }
250 
251 static const TypeInfo lowrisc_ibex_soc_type_info = {
252     .name = TYPE_RISCV_IBEX_SOC,
253     .parent = TYPE_DEVICE,
254     .instance_size = sizeof(LowRISCIbexSoCState),
255     .instance_init = lowrisc_ibex_soc_init,
256     .class_init = lowrisc_ibex_soc_class_init,
257 };
258 
259 static void lowrisc_ibex_soc_register_types(void)
260 {
261     type_register_static(&lowrisc_ibex_soc_type_info);
262 }
263 
264 type_init(lowrisc_ibex_soc_register_types)
265