xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/riscv/opentitan.c (revision 096b778f)
1 /*
2  * QEMU RISC-V Board Compatible with OpenTitan FPGA platform
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2020 Western Digital
5  *
6  * Provides a board compatible with the OpenTitan FPGA platform:
7  *
8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
9  * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
10  * version 2 or later, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
11  *
12  * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
13  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
14  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
15  * more details.
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
18  * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
19  */
20 
21 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
22 #include "qemu/cutils.h"
23 #include "hw/riscv/opentitan.h"
24 #include "qapi/error.h"
25 #include "hw/boards.h"
26 #include "hw/misc/unimp.h"
27 #include "hw/riscv/boot.h"
28 #include "qemu/units.h"
29 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
30 
31 static const MemMapEntry ibex_memmap[] = {
32     [IBEX_DEV_ROM] =            {  0x00008000, 16 * KiB },
33     [IBEX_DEV_RAM] =            {  0x10000000,  0x10000 },
34     [IBEX_DEV_FLASH] =          {  0x20000000,  0x80000 },
35     [IBEX_DEV_UART] =           {  0x40000000,  0x1000  },
36     [IBEX_DEV_GPIO] =           {  0x40040000,  0x1000  },
37     [IBEX_DEV_SPI_DEVICE] =     {  0x40050000,  0x1000  },
38     [IBEX_DEV_I2C] =            {  0x40080000,  0x1000  },
39     [IBEX_DEV_PATTGEN] =        {  0x400e0000,  0x1000  },
40     [IBEX_DEV_TIMER] =          {  0x40100000,  0x1000  },
41     [IBEX_DEV_SENSOR_CTRL] =    {  0x40110000,  0x1000  },
42     [IBEX_DEV_OTP_CTRL] =       {  0x40130000,  0x4000  },
43     [IBEX_DEV_USBDEV] =         {  0x40150000,  0x1000  },
44     [IBEX_DEV_SPI_HOST0] =      {  0x40300000,  0x1000  },
45     [IBEX_DEV_SPI_HOST1] =      {  0x40310000,  0x1000  },
46     [IBEX_DEV_PWRMGR] =         {  0x40400000,  0x1000  },
47     [IBEX_DEV_RSTMGR] =         {  0x40410000,  0x1000  },
48     [IBEX_DEV_CLKMGR] =         {  0x40420000,  0x1000  },
49     [IBEX_DEV_PINMUX] =         {  0x40460000,  0x1000  },
50     [IBEX_DEV_PADCTRL] =        {  0x40470000,  0x1000  },
51     [IBEX_DEV_FLASH_CTRL] =     {  0x41000000,  0x1000  },
52     [IBEX_DEV_AES] =            {  0x41100000,  0x1000  },
53     [IBEX_DEV_HMAC] =           {  0x41110000,  0x1000  },
54     [IBEX_DEV_KMAC] =           {  0x41120000,  0x1000  },
55     [IBEX_DEV_OTBN] =           {  0x41130000,  0x10000 },
56     [IBEX_DEV_KEYMGR] =         {  0x41140000,  0x1000  },
57     [IBEX_DEV_CSRNG] =          {  0x41150000,  0x1000  },
58     [IBEX_DEV_ENTROPY] =        {  0x41160000,  0x1000  },
59     [IBEX_DEV_EDNO] =           {  0x41170000,  0x1000  },
60     [IBEX_DEV_EDN1] =           {  0x41180000,  0x1000  },
61     [IBEX_DEV_ALERT_HANDLER] =  {  0x411b0000,  0x1000  },
62     [IBEX_DEV_NMI_GEN] =        {  0x411c0000,  0x1000  },
63     [IBEX_DEV_PERI] =           {  0x411f0000,  0x10000 },
64     [IBEX_DEV_PLIC] =           {  0x48000000,  0x4005000  },
65     [IBEX_DEV_FLASH_VIRTUAL] =  {  0x80000000,  0x80000 },
66 };
67 
68 static void opentitan_board_init(MachineState *machine)
69 {
70     MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(machine);
71     const MemMapEntry *memmap = ibex_memmap;
72     OpenTitanState *s = g_new0(OpenTitanState, 1);
73     MemoryRegion *sys_mem = get_system_memory();
74 
75     if (machine->ram_size != mc->default_ram_size) {
76         char *sz = size_to_str(mc->default_ram_size);
77         error_report("Invalid RAM size, should be %s", sz);
78         g_free(sz);
79         exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
80     }
81 
82     /* Initialize SoC */
83     object_initialize_child(OBJECT(machine), "soc", &s->soc,
84                             TYPE_RISCV_IBEX_SOC);
85     qdev_realize(DEVICE(&s->soc), NULL, &error_fatal);
86 
87     memory_region_add_subregion(sys_mem,
88         memmap[IBEX_DEV_RAM].base, machine->ram);
89 
90     if (machine->firmware) {
91         riscv_load_firmware(machine->firmware, memmap[IBEX_DEV_RAM].base, NULL);
92     }
93 
94     if (machine->kernel_filename) {
95         riscv_load_kernel(machine->kernel_filename,
96                           memmap[IBEX_DEV_RAM].base, NULL);
97     }
98 }
99 
100 static void opentitan_machine_init(MachineClass *mc)
101 {
102     mc->desc = "RISC-V Board compatible with OpenTitan";
103     mc->init = opentitan_board_init;
104     mc->max_cpus = 1;
105     mc->default_cpu_type = TYPE_RISCV_CPU_IBEX;
106     mc->default_ram_id = "riscv.lowrisc.ibex.ram";
107     mc->default_ram_size = ibex_memmap[IBEX_DEV_RAM].size;
108 }
109 
110 DEFINE_MACHINE("opentitan", opentitan_machine_init)
111 
112 static void lowrisc_ibex_soc_init(Object *obj)
113 {
114     LowRISCIbexSoCState *s = RISCV_IBEX_SOC(obj);
115 
116     object_initialize_child(obj, "cpus", &s->cpus, TYPE_RISCV_HART_ARRAY);
117 
118     object_initialize_child(obj, "plic", &s->plic, TYPE_SIFIVE_PLIC);
119 
120     object_initialize_child(obj, "uart", &s->uart, TYPE_IBEX_UART);
121 
122     object_initialize_child(obj, "timer", &s->timer, TYPE_IBEX_TIMER);
123 }
124 
125 static void lowrisc_ibex_soc_realize(DeviceState *dev_soc, Error **errp)
126 {
127     const MemMapEntry *memmap = ibex_memmap;
128     MachineState *ms = MACHINE(qdev_get_machine());
129     LowRISCIbexSoCState *s = RISCV_IBEX_SOC(dev_soc);
130     MemoryRegion *sys_mem = get_system_memory();
131     int i;
132 
133     object_property_set_str(OBJECT(&s->cpus), "cpu-type", ms->cpu_type,
134                             &error_abort);
135     object_property_set_int(OBJECT(&s->cpus), "num-harts", ms->smp.cpus,
136                             &error_abort);
137     object_property_set_int(OBJECT(&s->cpus), "resetvec", 0x8080, &error_abort);
138     sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->cpus), &error_abort);
139 
140     /* Boot ROM */
141     memory_region_init_rom(&s->rom, OBJECT(dev_soc), "riscv.lowrisc.ibex.rom",
142                            memmap[IBEX_DEV_ROM].size, &error_fatal);
143     memory_region_add_subregion(sys_mem,
144         memmap[IBEX_DEV_ROM].base, &s->rom);
145 
146     /* Flash memory */
147     memory_region_init_rom(&s->flash_mem, OBJECT(dev_soc), "riscv.lowrisc.ibex.flash",
148                            memmap[IBEX_DEV_FLASH].size, &error_fatal);
149     memory_region_init_alias(&s->flash_alias, OBJECT(dev_soc),
150                              "riscv.lowrisc.ibex.flash_virtual", &s->flash_mem, 0,
151                              memmap[IBEX_DEV_FLASH_VIRTUAL].size);
152     memory_region_add_subregion(sys_mem, memmap[IBEX_DEV_FLASH].base,
153                                 &s->flash_mem);
154     memory_region_add_subregion(sys_mem, memmap[IBEX_DEV_FLASH_VIRTUAL].base,
155                                 &s->flash_alias);
156 
157     /* PLIC */
158     qdev_prop_set_string(DEVICE(&s->plic), "hart-config", "M");
159     qdev_prop_set_uint32(DEVICE(&s->plic), "hartid-base", 0);
160     qdev_prop_set_uint32(DEVICE(&s->plic), "num-sources", 180);
161     qdev_prop_set_uint32(DEVICE(&s->plic), "num-priorities", 3);
162     qdev_prop_set_uint32(DEVICE(&s->plic), "priority-base", 0x00);
163     qdev_prop_set_uint32(DEVICE(&s->plic), "pending-base", 0x1000);
164     qdev_prop_set_uint32(DEVICE(&s->plic), "enable-base", 0x2000);
165     qdev_prop_set_uint32(DEVICE(&s->plic), "enable-stride", 32);
166     qdev_prop_set_uint32(DEVICE(&s->plic), "context-base", 0x200000);
167     qdev_prop_set_uint32(DEVICE(&s->plic), "context-stride", 8);
168     qdev_prop_set_uint32(DEVICE(&s->plic), "aperture-size", memmap[IBEX_DEV_PLIC].size);
169 
170     if (!sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->plic), errp)) {
171         return;
172     }
173     sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->plic), 0, memmap[IBEX_DEV_PLIC].base);
174 
175     for (i = 0; i < ms->smp.cpus; i++) {
176         CPUState *cpu = qemu_get_cpu(i);
177 
178         qdev_connect_gpio_out(DEVICE(&s->plic), ms->smp.cpus + i,
179                               qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(cpu), IRQ_M_EXT));
180     }
181 
182     /* UART */
183     qdev_prop_set_chr(DEVICE(&(s->uart)), "chardev", serial_hd(0));
184     if (!sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->uart), errp)) {
185         return;
186     }
187     sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->uart), 0, memmap[IBEX_DEV_UART].base);
188     sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->uart),
189                        0, qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(&s->plic),
190                        IBEX_UART0_TX_WATERMARK_IRQ));
191     sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->uart),
192                        1, qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(&s->plic),
193                        IBEX_UART0_RX_WATERMARK_IRQ));
194     sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->uart),
195                        2, qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(&s->plic),
196                        IBEX_UART0_TX_EMPTY_IRQ));
197     sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->uart),
198                        3, qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(&s->plic),
199                        IBEX_UART0_RX_OVERFLOW_IRQ));
200 
201     if (!sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->timer), errp)) {
202         return;
203     }
204     sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->timer), 0, memmap[IBEX_DEV_TIMER].base);
205     sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->timer),
206                        0, qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(&s->plic),
207                        IBEX_TIMER_TIMEREXPIRED0_0));
208     qdev_connect_gpio_out(DEVICE(&s->timer), 0,
209                           qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(qemu_get_cpu(0)),
210                                            IRQ_M_TIMER));
211 
212     create_unimplemented_device("riscv.lowrisc.ibex.gpio",
213         memmap[IBEX_DEV_GPIO].base, memmap[IBEX_DEV_GPIO].size);
214     create_unimplemented_device("riscv.lowrisc.ibex.spi_device",
215         memmap[IBEX_DEV_SPI_DEVICE].base, memmap[IBEX_DEV_SPI_DEVICE].size);
216     create_unimplemented_device("riscv.lowrisc.ibex.spi_host0",
217         memmap[IBEX_DEV_SPI_HOST0].base, memmap[IBEX_DEV_SPI_HOST0].size);
218     create_unimplemented_device("riscv.lowrisc.ibex.spi_host1",
219         memmap[IBEX_DEV_SPI_HOST1].base, memmap[IBEX_DEV_SPI_HOST1].size);
220     create_unimplemented_device("riscv.lowrisc.ibex.i2c",
221         memmap[IBEX_DEV_I2C].base, memmap[IBEX_DEV_I2C].size);
222     create_unimplemented_device("riscv.lowrisc.ibex.pattgen",
223         memmap[IBEX_DEV_PATTGEN].base, memmap[IBEX_DEV_PATTGEN].size);
224     create_unimplemented_device("riscv.lowrisc.ibex.sensor_ctrl",
225         memmap[IBEX_DEV_SENSOR_CTRL].base, memmap[IBEX_DEV_SENSOR_CTRL].size);
226     create_unimplemented_device("riscv.lowrisc.ibex.otp_ctrl",
227         memmap[IBEX_DEV_OTP_CTRL].base, memmap[IBEX_DEV_OTP_CTRL].size);
228     create_unimplemented_device("riscv.lowrisc.ibex.pwrmgr",
229         memmap[IBEX_DEV_PWRMGR].base, memmap[IBEX_DEV_PWRMGR].size);
230     create_unimplemented_device("riscv.lowrisc.ibex.rstmgr",
231         memmap[IBEX_DEV_RSTMGR].base, memmap[IBEX_DEV_RSTMGR].size);
232     create_unimplemented_device("riscv.lowrisc.ibex.clkmgr",
233         memmap[IBEX_DEV_CLKMGR].base, memmap[IBEX_DEV_CLKMGR].size);
234     create_unimplemented_device("riscv.lowrisc.ibex.pinmux",
235         memmap[IBEX_DEV_PINMUX].base, memmap[IBEX_DEV_PINMUX].size);
236     create_unimplemented_device("riscv.lowrisc.ibex.padctrl",
237         memmap[IBEX_DEV_PADCTRL].base, memmap[IBEX_DEV_PADCTRL].size);
238     create_unimplemented_device("riscv.lowrisc.ibex.usbdev",
239         memmap[IBEX_DEV_USBDEV].base, memmap[IBEX_DEV_USBDEV].size);
240     create_unimplemented_device("riscv.lowrisc.ibex.flash_ctrl",
241         memmap[IBEX_DEV_FLASH_CTRL].base, memmap[IBEX_DEV_FLASH_CTRL].size);
242     create_unimplemented_device("riscv.lowrisc.ibex.aes",
243         memmap[IBEX_DEV_AES].base, memmap[IBEX_DEV_AES].size);
244     create_unimplemented_device("riscv.lowrisc.ibex.hmac",
245         memmap[IBEX_DEV_HMAC].base, memmap[IBEX_DEV_HMAC].size);
246     create_unimplemented_device("riscv.lowrisc.ibex.kmac",
247         memmap[IBEX_DEV_KMAC].base, memmap[IBEX_DEV_KMAC].size);
248     create_unimplemented_device("riscv.lowrisc.ibex.keymgr",
249         memmap[IBEX_DEV_KEYMGR].base, memmap[IBEX_DEV_KEYMGR].size);
250     create_unimplemented_device("riscv.lowrisc.ibex.csrng",
251         memmap[IBEX_DEV_CSRNG].base, memmap[IBEX_DEV_CSRNG].size);
252     create_unimplemented_device("riscv.lowrisc.ibex.entropy",
253         memmap[IBEX_DEV_ENTROPY].base, memmap[IBEX_DEV_ENTROPY].size);
254     create_unimplemented_device("riscv.lowrisc.ibex.edn0",
255         memmap[IBEX_DEV_EDNO].base, memmap[IBEX_DEV_EDNO].size);
256     create_unimplemented_device("riscv.lowrisc.ibex.edn1",
257         memmap[IBEX_DEV_EDN1].base, memmap[IBEX_DEV_EDN1].size);
258     create_unimplemented_device("riscv.lowrisc.ibex.alert_handler",
259         memmap[IBEX_DEV_ALERT_HANDLER].base, memmap[IBEX_DEV_ALERT_HANDLER].size);
260     create_unimplemented_device("riscv.lowrisc.ibex.nmi_gen",
261         memmap[IBEX_DEV_NMI_GEN].base, memmap[IBEX_DEV_NMI_GEN].size);
262     create_unimplemented_device("riscv.lowrisc.ibex.otbn",
263         memmap[IBEX_DEV_OTBN].base, memmap[IBEX_DEV_OTBN].size);
264     create_unimplemented_device("riscv.lowrisc.ibex.peri",
265         memmap[IBEX_DEV_PERI].base, memmap[IBEX_DEV_PERI].size);
266 }
267 
268 static void lowrisc_ibex_soc_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
269 {
270     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(oc);
271 
272     dc->realize = lowrisc_ibex_soc_realize;
273     /* Reason: Uses serial_hds in realize function, thus can't be used twice */
274     dc->user_creatable = false;
275 }
276 
277 static const TypeInfo lowrisc_ibex_soc_type_info = {
278     .name = TYPE_RISCV_IBEX_SOC,
279     .parent = TYPE_DEVICE,
280     .instance_size = sizeof(LowRISCIbexSoCState),
281     .instance_init = lowrisc_ibex_soc_init,
282     .class_init = lowrisc_ibex_soc_class_init,
283 };
284 
285 static void lowrisc_ibex_soc_register_types(void)
286 {
287     type_register_static(&lowrisc_ibex_soc_type_info);
288 }
289 
290 type_init(lowrisc_ibex_soc_register_types)
291