xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/ppc/spapr_nested.c (revision 4a18751c)
1 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
2 #include "qemu/cutils.h"
3 #include "exec/exec-all.h"
4 #include "helper_regs.h"
5 #include "hw/ppc/ppc.h"
6 #include "hw/ppc/spapr.h"
7 #include "hw/ppc/spapr_cpu_core.h"
8 #include "hw/ppc/spapr_nested.h"
9 #include "mmu-book3s-v3.h"
10 #include "cpu-models.h"
11 #include "qemu/log.h"
12 
13 void spapr_nested_reset(SpaprMachineState *spapr)
14 {
15     if (spapr_get_cap(spapr, SPAPR_CAP_NESTED_KVM_HV)) {
16         spapr_unregister_nested_hv();
17         spapr_register_nested_hv();
18     } else if (spapr_get_cap(spapr, SPAPR_CAP_NESTED_PAPR)) {
19         spapr->nested.capabilities_set = false;
20         spapr_unregister_nested_papr();
21         spapr_register_nested_papr();
22         spapr_nested_gsb_init();
23     } else {
24         spapr->nested.api = 0;
25     }
26 }
27 
28 uint8_t spapr_nested_api(SpaprMachineState *spapr)
29 {
30     return spapr->nested.api;
31 }
32 
33 #ifdef CONFIG_TCG
34 
35 bool spapr_get_pate_nested_hv(SpaprMachineState *spapr, PowerPCCPU *cpu,
36                               target_ulong lpid, ppc_v3_pate_t *entry)
37 {
38     uint64_t patb, pats;
39 
40     assert(lpid != 0);
41 
42     patb = spapr->nested.ptcr & PTCR_PATB;
43     pats = spapr->nested.ptcr & PTCR_PATS;
44 
45     /* Check if partition table is properly aligned */
46     if (patb & MAKE_64BIT_MASK(0, pats + 12)) {
47         return false;
48     }
49 
50     /* Calculate number of entries */
51     pats = 1ull << (pats + 12 - 4);
52     if (pats <= lpid) {
53         return false;
54     }
55 
56     /* Grab entry */
57     patb += 16 * lpid;
58     entry->dw0 = ldq_phys(CPU(cpu)->as, patb);
59     entry->dw1 = ldq_phys(CPU(cpu)->as, patb + 8);
60     return true;
61 }
62 
63 static
64 SpaprMachineStateNestedGuest *spapr_get_nested_guest(SpaprMachineState *spapr,
65                                                      target_ulong guestid)
66 {
67     SpaprMachineStateNestedGuest *guest;
68 
69     guest = g_hash_table_lookup(spapr->nested.guests, GINT_TO_POINTER(guestid));
70     return guest;
71 }
72 
73 bool spapr_get_pate_nested_papr(SpaprMachineState *spapr, PowerPCCPU *cpu,
74                                 target_ulong lpid, ppc_v3_pate_t *entry)
75 {
76     SpaprMachineStateNestedGuest *guest;
77     assert(lpid != 0);
78     guest = spapr_get_nested_guest(spapr, lpid);
79     if (!guest) {
80         return false;
81     }
82 
83     entry->dw0 = guest->parttbl[0];
84     entry->dw1 = guest->parttbl[1];
85     return true;
86 }
87 
88 #define PRTS_MASK      0x1f
89 
90 static target_ulong h_set_ptbl(PowerPCCPU *cpu,
91                                SpaprMachineState *spapr,
92                                target_ulong opcode,
93                                target_ulong *args)
94 {
95     target_ulong ptcr = args[0];
96 
97     if (!spapr_get_cap(spapr, SPAPR_CAP_NESTED_KVM_HV)) {
98         return H_FUNCTION;
99     }
100 
101     if ((ptcr & PRTS_MASK) + 12 - 4 > 12) {
102         return H_PARAMETER;
103     }
104 
105     spapr->nested.ptcr = ptcr; /* Save new partition table */
106 
107     return H_SUCCESS;
108 }
109 
110 static target_ulong h_tlb_invalidate(PowerPCCPU *cpu,
111                                      SpaprMachineState *spapr,
112                                      target_ulong opcode,
113                                      target_ulong *args)
114 {
115     /*
116      * The spapr virtual hypervisor nested HV implementation retains no L2
117      * translation state except for TLB. And the TLB is always invalidated
118      * across L1<->L2 transitions, so nothing is required here.
119      */
120 
121     return H_SUCCESS;
122 }
123 
124 static target_ulong h_copy_tofrom_guest(PowerPCCPU *cpu,
125                                         SpaprMachineState *spapr,
126                                         target_ulong opcode,
127                                         target_ulong *args)
128 {
129     /*
130      * This HCALL is not required, L1 KVM will take a slow path and walk the
131      * page tables manually to do the data copy.
132      */
133     return H_FUNCTION;
134 }
135 
136 static void nested_save_state(struct nested_ppc_state *save, PowerPCCPU *cpu)
137 {
138     CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
139     SpaprMachineState *spapr = SPAPR_MACHINE(qdev_get_machine());
140 
141     memcpy(save->gpr, env->gpr, sizeof(save->gpr));
142 
143     save->lr = env->lr;
144     save->ctr = env->ctr;
145     save->cfar = env->cfar;
146     save->msr = env->msr;
147     save->nip = env->nip;
148 
149     save->cr = ppc_get_cr(env);
150     save->xer = cpu_read_xer(env);
151 
152     save->lpcr = env->spr[SPR_LPCR];
153     save->lpidr = env->spr[SPR_LPIDR];
154     save->pcr = env->spr[SPR_PCR];
155     save->dpdes = env->spr[SPR_DPDES];
156     save->hfscr = env->spr[SPR_HFSCR];
157     save->srr0 = env->spr[SPR_SRR0];
158     save->srr1 = env->spr[SPR_SRR1];
159     save->sprg0 = env->spr[SPR_SPRG0];
160     save->sprg1 = env->spr[SPR_SPRG1];
161     save->sprg2 = env->spr[SPR_SPRG2];
162     save->sprg3 = env->spr[SPR_SPRG3];
163     save->pidr = env->spr[SPR_BOOKS_PID];
164     save->ppr = env->spr[SPR_PPR];
165 
166     if (spapr_nested_api(spapr) == NESTED_API_PAPR) {
167         save->amor = env->spr[SPR_AMOR];
168         save->dawr0 = env->spr[SPR_DAWR0];
169         save->dawrx0 = env->spr[SPR_DAWRX0];
170         save->ciabr = env->spr[SPR_CIABR];
171         save->purr = env->spr[SPR_PURR];
172         save->spurr = env->spr[SPR_SPURR];
173         save->ic = env->spr[SPR_IC];
174         save->vtb = env->spr[SPR_VTB];
175         save->hdar = env->spr[SPR_HDAR];
176         save->hdsisr = env->spr[SPR_HDSISR];
177         save->heir = env->spr[SPR_HEIR];
178         save->asdr = env->spr[SPR_ASDR];
179         save->dawr1 = env->spr[SPR_DAWR1];
180         save->dawrx1 = env->spr[SPR_DAWRX1];
181         save->dexcr = env->spr[SPR_DEXCR];
182         save->hdexcr = env->spr[SPR_HDEXCR];
183         save->hashkeyr = env->spr[SPR_HASHKEYR];
184         save->hashpkeyr = env->spr[SPR_HASHPKEYR];
185         memcpy(save->vsr, env->vsr, sizeof(save->vsr));
186         save->ebbhr = env->spr[SPR_EBBHR];
187         save->tar = env->spr[SPR_TAR];
188         save->ebbrr = env->spr[SPR_EBBRR];
189         save->bescr = env->spr[SPR_BESCR];
190         save->iamr = env->spr[SPR_IAMR];
191         save->amr = env->spr[SPR_AMR];
192         save->uamor = env->spr[SPR_UAMOR];
193         save->dscr = env->spr[SPR_DSCR];
194         save->fscr = env->spr[SPR_FSCR];
195         save->pspb = env->spr[SPR_PSPB];
196         save->ctrl = env->spr[SPR_CTRL];
197         save->vrsave = env->spr[SPR_VRSAVE];
198         save->dar = env->spr[SPR_DAR];
199         save->dsisr = env->spr[SPR_DSISR];
200         save->pmc1 = env->spr[SPR_POWER_PMC1];
201         save->pmc2 = env->spr[SPR_POWER_PMC2];
202         save->pmc3 = env->spr[SPR_POWER_PMC3];
203         save->pmc4 = env->spr[SPR_POWER_PMC4];
204         save->pmc5 = env->spr[SPR_POWER_PMC5];
205         save->pmc6 = env->spr[SPR_POWER_PMC6];
206         save->mmcr0 = env->spr[SPR_POWER_MMCR0];
207         save->mmcr1 = env->spr[SPR_POWER_MMCR1];
208         save->mmcr2 = env->spr[SPR_POWER_MMCR2];
209         save->mmcra = env->spr[SPR_POWER_MMCRA];
210         save->sdar = env->spr[SPR_POWER_SDAR];
211         save->siar = env->spr[SPR_POWER_SIAR];
212         save->sier = env->spr[SPR_POWER_SIER];
213         save->vscr = ppc_get_vscr(env);
214         save->fpscr = env->fpscr;
215     } else if (spapr_nested_api(spapr) == NESTED_API_KVM_HV) {
216         save->tb_offset = env->tb_env->tb_offset;
217     }
218 }
219 
220 static void nested_post_load_state(CPUPPCState *env, CPUState *cs)
221 {
222     /*
223      * compute hflags and possible interrupts.
224      */
225     hreg_compute_hflags(env);
226     ppc_maybe_interrupt(env);
227     /*
228      * Nested HV does not tag TLB entries between L1 and L2, so must
229      * flush on transition.
230      */
231     tlb_flush(cs);
232     env->reserve_addr = -1; /* Reset the reservation */
233 }
234 
235 static void nested_load_state(PowerPCCPU *cpu, struct nested_ppc_state *load)
236 {
237     CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
238     SpaprMachineState *spapr = SPAPR_MACHINE(qdev_get_machine());
239 
240     memcpy(env->gpr, load->gpr, sizeof(env->gpr));
241 
242     env->lr = load->lr;
243     env->ctr = load->ctr;
244     env->cfar = load->cfar;
245     env->msr = load->msr;
246     env->nip = load->nip;
247 
248     ppc_set_cr(env, load->cr);
249     cpu_write_xer(env, load->xer);
250 
251     env->spr[SPR_LPCR] = load->lpcr;
252     env->spr[SPR_LPIDR] = load->lpidr;
253     env->spr[SPR_PCR] = load->pcr;
254     env->spr[SPR_DPDES] = load->dpdes;
255     env->spr[SPR_HFSCR] = load->hfscr;
256     env->spr[SPR_SRR0] = load->srr0;
257     env->spr[SPR_SRR1] = load->srr1;
258     env->spr[SPR_SPRG0] = load->sprg0;
259     env->spr[SPR_SPRG1] = load->sprg1;
260     env->spr[SPR_SPRG2] = load->sprg2;
261     env->spr[SPR_SPRG3] = load->sprg3;
262     env->spr[SPR_BOOKS_PID] = load->pidr;
263     env->spr[SPR_PPR] = load->ppr;
264 
265     if (spapr_nested_api(spapr) == NESTED_API_PAPR) {
266         env->spr[SPR_AMOR] = load->amor;
267         env->spr[SPR_DAWR0] = load->dawr0;
268         env->spr[SPR_DAWRX0] = load->dawrx0;
269         env->spr[SPR_CIABR] = load->ciabr;
270         env->spr[SPR_PURR] = load->purr;
271         env->spr[SPR_SPURR] = load->purr;
272         env->spr[SPR_IC] = load->ic;
273         env->spr[SPR_VTB] = load->vtb;
274         env->spr[SPR_HDAR] = load->hdar;
275         env->spr[SPR_HDSISR] = load->hdsisr;
276         env->spr[SPR_HEIR] = load->heir;
277         env->spr[SPR_ASDR] = load->asdr;
278         env->spr[SPR_DAWR1] = load->dawr1;
279         env->spr[SPR_DAWRX1] = load->dawrx1;
280         env->spr[SPR_DEXCR] = load->dexcr;
281         env->spr[SPR_HDEXCR] = load->hdexcr;
282         env->spr[SPR_HASHKEYR] = load->hashkeyr;
283         env->spr[SPR_HASHPKEYR] = load->hashpkeyr;
284         memcpy(env->vsr, load->vsr, sizeof(env->vsr));
285         env->spr[SPR_EBBHR] = load->ebbhr;
286         env->spr[SPR_TAR] = load->tar;
287         env->spr[SPR_EBBRR] = load->ebbrr;
288         env->spr[SPR_BESCR] = load->bescr;
289         env->spr[SPR_IAMR] = load->iamr;
290         env->spr[SPR_AMR] = load->amr;
291         env->spr[SPR_UAMOR] = load->uamor;
292         env->spr[SPR_DSCR] = load->dscr;
293         env->spr[SPR_FSCR] = load->fscr;
294         env->spr[SPR_PSPB] = load->pspb;
295         env->spr[SPR_CTRL] = load->ctrl;
296         env->spr[SPR_VRSAVE] = load->vrsave;
297         env->spr[SPR_DAR] = load->dar;
298         env->spr[SPR_DSISR] = load->dsisr;
299         env->spr[SPR_POWER_PMC1] = load->pmc1;
300         env->spr[SPR_POWER_PMC2] = load->pmc2;
301         env->spr[SPR_POWER_PMC3] = load->pmc3;
302         env->spr[SPR_POWER_PMC4] = load->pmc4;
303         env->spr[SPR_POWER_PMC5] = load->pmc5;
304         env->spr[SPR_POWER_PMC6] = load->pmc6;
305         env->spr[SPR_POWER_MMCR0] = load->mmcr0;
306         env->spr[SPR_POWER_MMCR1] = load->mmcr1;
307         env->spr[SPR_POWER_MMCR2] = load->mmcr2;
308         env->spr[SPR_POWER_MMCRA] = load->mmcra;
309         env->spr[SPR_POWER_SDAR] = load->sdar;
310         env->spr[SPR_POWER_SIAR] = load->siar;
311         env->spr[SPR_POWER_SIER] = load->sier;
312         ppc_store_vscr(env, load->vscr);
313         ppc_store_fpscr(env, load->fpscr);
314     } else if (spapr_nested_api(spapr) == NESTED_API_KVM_HV) {
315         env->tb_env->tb_offset = load->tb_offset;
316     }
317 }
318 
319 /*
320  * When this handler returns, the environment is switched to the L2 guest
321  * and TCG begins running that. spapr_exit_nested() performs the switch from
322  * L2 back to L1 and returns from the H_ENTER_NESTED hcall.
323  */
324 static target_ulong h_enter_nested(PowerPCCPU *cpu,
325                                    SpaprMachineState *spapr,
326                                    target_ulong opcode,
327                                    target_ulong *args)
328 {
329     PowerPCCPUClass *pcc = POWERPC_CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
330     CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
331     CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
332     SpaprCpuState *spapr_cpu = spapr_cpu_state(cpu);
333     struct nested_ppc_state l2_state;
334     target_ulong hv_ptr = args[0];
335     target_ulong regs_ptr = args[1];
336     target_ulong hdec, now = cpu_ppc_load_tbl(env);
337     target_ulong lpcr, lpcr_mask;
338     struct kvmppc_hv_guest_state *hvstate;
339     struct kvmppc_hv_guest_state hv_state;
340     struct kvmppc_pt_regs *regs;
341     hwaddr len;
342 
343     if (spapr->nested.ptcr == 0) {
344         return H_NOT_AVAILABLE;
345     }
346 
347     len = sizeof(*hvstate);
348     hvstate = address_space_map(CPU(cpu)->as, hv_ptr, &len, false,
349                                 MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED);
350     if (len != sizeof(*hvstate)) {
351         address_space_unmap(CPU(cpu)->as, hvstate, len, 0, false);
352         return H_PARAMETER;
353     }
354 
355     memcpy(&hv_state, hvstate, len);
356 
357     address_space_unmap(CPU(cpu)->as, hvstate, len, len, false);
358 
359     /*
360      * We accept versions 1 and 2. Version 2 fields are unused because TCG
361      * does not implement DAWR*.
362      */
363     if (hv_state.version > HV_GUEST_STATE_VERSION) {
364         return H_PARAMETER;
365     }
366 
367     if (hv_state.lpid == 0) {
368         return H_PARAMETER;
369     }
370 
371     spapr_cpu->nested_host_state = g_try_new(struct nested_ppc_state, 1);
372     if (!spapr_cpu->nested_host_state) {
373         return H_NO_MEM;
374     }
375 
376     assert(env->spr[SPR_LPIDR] == 0);
377     assert(env->spr[SPR_DPDES] == 0);
378     nested_save_state(spapr_cpu->nested_host_state, cpu);
379 
380     len = sizeof(*regs);
381     regs = address_space_map(CPU(cpu)->as, regs_ptr, &len, false,
382                                 MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED);
383     if (!regs || len != sizeof(*regs)) {
384         address_space_unmap(CPU(cpu)->as, regs, len, 0, false);
385         g_free(spapr_cpu->nested_host_state);
386         return H_P2;
387     }
388 
389     len = sizeof(l2_state.gpr);
390     assert(len == sizeof(regs->gpr));
391     memcpy(l2_state.gpr, regs->gpr, len);
392 
393     l2_state.lr = regs->link;
394     l2_state.ctr = regs->ctr;
395     l2_state.xer = regs->xer;
396     l2_state.cr = regs->ccr;
397     l2_state.msr = regs->msr;
398     l2_state.nip = regs->nip;
399 
400     address_space_unmap(CPU(cpu)->as, regs, len, len, false);
401 
402     l2_state.cfar = hv_state.cfar;
403     l2_state.lpidr = hv_state.lpid;
404 
405     lpcr_mask = LPCR_DPFD | LPCR_ILE | LPCR_AIL | LPCR_LD | LPCR_MER;
406     lpcr = (env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & ~lpcr_mask) | (hv_state.lpcr & lpcr_mask);
407     lpcr |= LPCR_HR | LPCR_UPRT | LPCR_GTSE | LPCR_HVICE | LPCR_HDICE;
408     lpcr &= ~LPCR_LPES0;
409     l2_state.lpcr = lpcr & pcc->lpcr_mask;
410 
411     l2_state.pcr = hv_state.pcr;
412     /* hv_state.amor is not used */
413     l2_state.dpdes = hv_state.dpdes;
414     l2_state.hfscr = hv_state.hfscr;
415     /* TCG does not implement DAWR*, CIABR, PURR, SPURR, IC, VTB, HEIR SPRs*/
416     l2_state.srr0 = hv_state.srr0;
417     l2_state.srr1 = hv_state.srr1;
418     l2_state.sprg0 = hv_state.sprg[0];
419     l2_state.sprg1 = hv_state.sprg[1];
420     l2_state.sprg2 = hv_state.sprg[2];
421     l2_state.sprg3 = hv_state.sprg[3];
422     l2_state.pidr = hv_state.pidr;
423     l2_state.ppr = hv_state.ppr;
424     l2_state.tb_offset = env->tb_env->tb_offset + hv_state.tb_offset;
425 
426     /*
427      * Switch to the nested guest environment and start the "hdec" timer.
428      */
429     nested_load_state(cpu, &l2_state);
430     nested_post_load_state(env, cs);
431 
432     hdec = hv_state.hdec_expiry - now;
433     cpu_ppc_hdecr_init(env);
434     cpu_ppc_store_hdecr(env, hdec);
435 
436     /*
437      * The hv_state.vcpu_token is not needed. It is used by the KVM
438      * implementation to remember which L2 vCPU last ran on which physical
439      * CPU so as to invalidate process scope translations if it is moved
440      * between physical CPUs. For now TLBs are always flushed on L1<->L2
441      * transitions so this is not a problem.
442      *
443      * Could validate that the same vcpu_token does not attempt to run on
444      * different L1 vCPUs at the same time, but that would be a L1 KVM bug
445      * and it's not obviously worth a new data structure to do it.
446      */
447 
448     spapr_cpu->in_nested = true;
449 
450     /*
451      * The spapr hcall helper sets env->gpr[3] to the return value, but at
452      * this point the L1 is not returning from the hcall but rather we
453      * start running the L2, so r3 must not be clobbered, so return env->gpr[3]
454      * to leave it unchanged.
455      */
456     return env->gpr[3];
457 }
458 
459 static void spapr_exit_nested_hv(PowerPCCPU *cpu, int excp)
460 {
461     CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
462     CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
463     SpaprCpuState *spapr_cpu = spapr_cpu_state(cpu);
464     struct nested_ppc_state l2_state;
465     target_ulong hv_ptr = spapr_cpu->nested_host_state->gpr[4];
466     target_ulong regs_ptr = spapr_cpu->nested_host_state->gpr[5];
467     target_ulong hsrr0, hsrr1, hdar, asdr, hdsisr;
468     struct kvmppc_hv_guest_state *hvstate;
469     struct kvmppc_pt_regs *regs;
470     hwaddr len;
471 
472     nested_save_state(&l2_state, cpu);
473     hsrr0 = env->spr[SPR_HSRR0];
474     hsrr1 = env->spr[SPR_HSRR1];
475     hdar = env->spr[SPR_HDAR];
476     hdsisr = env->spr[SPR_HDSISR];
477     asdr = env->spr[SPR_ASDR];
478 
479     /*
480      * Switch back to the host environment (including for any error).
481      */
482     assert(env->spr[SPR_LPIDR] != 0);
483     nested_load_state(cpu, spapr_cpu->nested_host_state);
484     nested_post_load_state(env, cs);
485     env->gpr[3] = env->excp_vectors[excp]; /* hcall return value */
486 
487     cpu_ppc_hdecr_exit(env);
488 
489     spapr_cpu->in_nested = false;
490 
491     g_free(spapr_cpu->nested_host_state);
492     spapr_cpu->nested_host_state = NULL;
493 
494     len = sizeof(*hvstate);
495     hvstate = address_space_map(CPU(cpu)->as, hv_ptr, &len, true,
496                                 MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED);
497     if (len != sizeof(*hvstate)) {
498         address_space_unmap(CPU(cpu)->as, hvstate, len, 0, true);
499         env->gpr[3] = H_PARAMETER;
500         return;
501     }
502 
503     hvstate->cfar = l2_state.cfar;
504     hvstate->lpcr = l2_state.lpcr;
505     hvstate->pcr = l2_state.pcr;
506     hvstate->dpdes = l2_state.dpdes;
507     hvstate->hfscr = l2_state.hfscr;
508 
509     if (excp == POWERPC_EXCP_HDSI) {
510         hvstate->hdar = hdar;
511         hvstate->hdsisr = hdsisr;
512         hvstate->asdr = asdr;
513     } else if (excp == POWERPC_EXCP_HISI) {
514         hvstate->asdr = asdr;
515     }
516 
517     /* HEIR should be implemented for HV mode and saved here. */
518     hvstate->srr0 = l2_state.srr0;
519     hvstate->srr1 = l2_state.srr1;
520     hvstate->sprg[0] = l2_state.sprg0;
521     hvstate->sprg[1] = l2_state.sprg1;
522     hvstate->sprg[2] = l2_state.sprg2;
523     hvstate->sprg[3] = l2_state.sprg3;
524     hvstate->pidr = l2_state.pidr;
525     hvstate->ppr = l2_state.ppr;
526 
527     /* Is it okay to specify write length larger than actual data written? */
528     address_space_unmap(CPU(cpu)->as, hvstate, len, len, true);
529 
530     len = sizeof(*regs);
531     regs = address_space_map(CPU(cpu)->as, regs_ptr, &len, true,
532                                 MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED);
533     if (!regs || len != sizeof(*regs)) {
534         address_space_unmap(CPU(cpu)->as, regs, len, 0, true);
535         env->gpr[3] = H_P2;
536         return;
537     }
538 
539     len = sizeof(env->gpr);
540     assert(len == sizeof(regs->gpr));
541     memcpy(regs->gpr, l2_state.gpr, len);
542 
543     regs->link = l2_state.lr;
544     regs->ctr = l2_state.ctr;
545     regs->xer = l2_state.xer;
546     regs->ccr = l2_state.cr;
547 
548     if (excp == POWERPC_EXCP_MCHECK ||
549         excp == POWERPC_EXCP_RESET ||
550         excp == POWERPC_EXCP_SYSCALL) {
551         regs->nip = l2_state.srr0;
552         regs->msr = l2_state.srr1 & env->msr_mask;
553     } else {
554         regs->nip = hsrr0;
555         regs->msr = hsrr1 & env->msr_mask;
556     }
557 
558     /* Is it okay to specify write length larger than actual data written? */
559     address_space_unmap(CPU(cpu)->as, regs, len, len, true);
560 }
561 
562 static bool spapr_nested_vcpu_check(SpaprMachineStateNestedGuest *guest,
563                                     target_ulong vcpuid, bool inoutbuf)
564 {
565     struct SpaprMachineStateNestedGuestVcpu *vcpu;
566     /*
567      * Perform sanity checks for the provided vcpuid of a guest.
568      * For now, ensure its valid, allocated and enabled for use.
569      */
570 
571     if (vcpuid >= PAPR_NESTED_GUEST_VCPU_MAX) {
572         return false;
573     }
574 
575     if (!(vcpuid < guest->nr_vcpus)) {
576         return false;
577     }
578 
579     vcpu = &guest->vcpus[vcpuid];
580     if (!vcpu->enabled) {
581         return false;
582     }
583 
584     if (!inoutbuf) {
585         return true;
586     }
587 
588     /* Check to see if the in/out buffers are registered */
589     if (vcpu->runbufin.addr && vcpu->runbufout.addr) {
590         return true;
591     }
592 
593     return false;
594 }
595 
596 static void *get_vcpu_state_ptr(SpaprMachineStateNestedGuest *guest,
597                               target_ulong vcpuid)
598 {
599     assert(spapr_nested_vcpu_check(guest, vcpuid, false));
600     return &guest->vcpus[vcpuid].state;
601 }
602 
603 static void *get_vcpu_ptr(SpaprMachineStateNestedGuest *guest,
604                                    target_ulong vcpuid)
605 {
606     assert(spapr_nested_vcpu_check(guest, vcpuid, false));
607     return &guest->vcpus[vcpuid];
608 }
609 
610 static void *get_guest_ptr(SpaprMachineStateNestedGuest *guest,
611                            target_ulong vcpuid)
612 {
613     return guest; /* for GSBE_NESTED */
614 }
615 
616 /*
617  * set=1 means the L1 is trying to set some state
618  * set=0 means the L1 is trying to get some state
619  */
620 static void copy_state_8to8(void *a, void *b, bool set)
621 {
622     /* set takes from the Big endian element_buf and sets internal buffer */
623 
624     if (set) {
625         *(uint64_t *)a = be64_to_cpu(*(uint64_t *)b);
626     } else {
627         *(uint64_t *)b = cpu_to_be64(*(uint64_t *)a);
628     }
629 }
630 
631 static void copy_state_4to4(void *a, void *b, bool set)
632 {
633     if (set) {
634         *(uint32_t *)a = be32_to_cpu(*(uint32_t *)b);
635     } else {
636         *(uint32_t *)b = cpu_to_be32(*((uint32_t *)a));
637     }
638 }
639 
640 static void copy_state_16to16(void *a, void *b, bool set)
641 {
642     uint64_t *src, *dst;
643 
644     if (set) {
645         src = b;
646         dst = a;
647 
648         dst[1] = be64_to_cpu(src[0]);
649         dst[0] = be64_to_cpu(src[1]);
650     } else {
651         src = a;
652         dst = b;
653 
654         dst[1] = cpu_to_be64(src[0]);
655         dst[0] = cpu_to_be64(src[1]);
656     }
657 }
658 
659 static void copy_state_4to8(void *a, void *b, bool set)
660 {
661     if (set) {
662         *(uint64_t *)a  = (uint64_t) be32_to_cpu(*(uint32_t *)b);
663     } else {
664         *(uint32_t *)b = cpu_to_be32((uint32_t) (*((uint64_t *)a)));
665     }
666 }
667 
668 static void copy_state_pagetbl(void *a, void *b, bool set)
669 {
670     uint64_t *pagetbl;
671     uint64_t *buf; /* 3 double words */
672     uint64_t rts;
673 
674     assert(set);
675 
676     pagetbl = a;
677     buf = b;
678 
679     *pagetbl = be64_to_cpu(buf[0]);
680     /* as per ISA section 6.7.6.1 */
681     *pagetbl |= PATE0_HR; /* Host Radix bit is 1 */
682 
683     /* RTS */
684     rts = be64_to_cpu(buf[1]);
685     assert(rts == 52);
686     rts = rts - 31; /* since radix tree size = 2^(RTS+31) */
687     *pagetbl |=  ((rts & 0x7) << 5); /* RTS2 is bit 56:58 */
688     *pagetbl |=  (((rts >> 3) & 0x3) << 61); /* RTS1 is bit 1:2 */
689 
690     /* RPDS {Size = 2^(RPDS+3) , RPDS >=5} */
691     *pagetbl |= 63 - clz64(be64_to_cpu(buf[2])) - 3;
692 }
693 
694 static void copy_state_proctbl(void *a, void *b, bool set)
695 {
696     uint64_t *proctbl;
697     uint64_t *buf; /* 2 double words */
698 
699     assert(set);
700 
701     proctbl = a;
702     buf = b;
703     /* PRTB: Process Table Base */
704     *proctbl = be64_to_cpu(buf[0]);
705     /* PRTS: Process Table Size = 2^(12+PRTS) */
706     if (be64_to_cpu(buf[1]) == (1ULL << 12)) {
707             *proctbl |= 0;
708     } else if (be64_to_cpu(buf[1]) == (1ULL << 24)) {
709             *proctbl |= 12;
710     } else {
711         g_assert_not_reached();
712     }
713 }
714 
715 static void copy_state_runbuf(void *a, void *b, bool set)
716 {
717     uint64_t *buf; /* 2 double words */
718     struct SpaprMachineStateNestedGuestVcpuRunBuf *runbuf;
719 
720     assert(set);
721 
722     runbuf = a;
723     buf = b;
724 
725     runbuf->addr = be64_to_cpu(buf[0]);
726     assert(runbuf->addr);
727 
728     /* per spec */
729     assert(be64_to_cpu(buf[1]) <= 16384);
730 
731     /*
732      * This will also hit in the input buffer but should be fine for
733      * now. If not we can split this function.
734      */
735     assert(be64_to_cpu(buf[1]) >= VCPU_OUT_BUF_MIN_SZ);
736 
737     runbuf->size = be64_to_cpu(buf[1]);
738 }
739 
740 /* tell the L1 how big we want the output vcpu run buffer */
741 static void out_buf_min_size(void *a, void *b, bool set)
742 {
743     uint64_t *buf; /* 1 double word */
744 
745     assert(!set);
746 
747     buf = b;
748 
749     buf[0] = cpu_to_be64(VCPU_OUT_BUF_MIN_SZ);
750 }
751 
752 static void copy_logical_pvr(void *a, void *b, bool set)
753 {
754     SpaprMachineStateNestedGuest *guest;
755     uint32_t *buf; /* 1 word */
756     uint32_t *pvr_logical_ptr;
757     uint32_t pvr_logical;
758     target_ulong pcr = 0;
759 
760     pvr_logical_ptr = a;
761     buf = b;
762 
763     if (!set) {
764         buf[0] = cpu_to_be32(*pvr_logical_ptr);
765         return;
766     }
767 
768     pvr_logical = be32_to_cpu(buf[0]);
769 
770     *pvr_logical_ptr = pvr_logical;
771 
772     if (*pvr_logical_ptr) {
773         switch (*pvr_logical_ptr) {
774         case CPU_POWERPC_LOGICAL_3_10:
775             pcr = PCR_COMPAT_3_10 | PCR_COMPAT_3_00;
776             break;
777         case CPU_POWERPC_LOGICAL_3_00:
778             pcr = PCR_COMPAT_3_00;
779             break;
780         default:
781             qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
782                           "Could not set PCR for LPVR=0x%08x\n",
783                           *pvr_logical_ptr);
784             return;
785         }
786     }
787 
788     guest = container_of(pvr_logical_ptr,
789                          struct SpaprMachineStateNestedGuest,
790                          pvr_logical);
791     for (int i = 0; i < guest->nr_vcpus; i++) {
792         guest->vcpus[i].state.pcr = ~pcr | HVMASK_PCR;
793     }
794 }
795 
796 static void copy_tb_offset(void *a, void *b, bool set)
797 {
798     SpaprMachineStateNestedGuest *guest;
799     uint64_t *buf; /* 1 double word */
800     uint64_t *tb_offset_ptr;
801     uint64_t tb_offset;
802 
803     tb_offset_ptr = a;
804     buf = b;
805 
806     if (!set) {
807         buf[0] = cpu_to_be64(*tb_offset_ptr);
808         return;
809     }
810 
811     tb_offset = be64_to_cpu(buf[0]);
812     /* need to copy this to the individual tb_offset for each vcpu */
813     guest = container_of(tb_offset_ptr,
814                          struct SpaprMachineStateNestedGuest,
815                          tb_offset);
816     for (int i = 0; i < guest->nr_vcpus; i++) {
817         guest->vcpus[i].tb_offset = tb_offset;
818     }
819 }
820 
821 static void copy_state_hdecr(void *a, void *b, bool set)
822 {
823     uint64_t *buf; /* 1 double word */
824     uint64_t *hdecr_expiry_tb;
825 
826     hdecr_expiry_tb = a;
827     buf = b;
828 
829     if (!set) {
830         buf[0] = cpu_to_be64(*hdecr_expiry_tb);
831         return;
832     }
833 
834     *hdecr_expiry_tb = be64_to_cpu(buf[0]);
835 }
836 
837 struct guest_state_element_type guest_state_element_types[] = {
838     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_NOP(GSB_HV_VCPU_IGNORED_ID, 0),
839     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_DW(GSB_VCPU_GPR0,  gpr[0]),
840     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_DW(GSB_VCPU_GPR1,  gpr[1]),
841     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_DW(GSB_VCPU_GPR2,  gpr[2]),
842     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_DW(GSB_VCPU_GPR3,  gpr[3]),
843     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_DW(GSB_VCPU_GPR4,  gpr[4]),
844     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_DW(GSB_VCPU_GPR5,  gpr[5]),
845     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_DW(GSB_VCPU_GPR6,  gpr[6]),
846     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_DW(GSB_VCPU_GPR7,  gpr[7]),
847     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_DW(GSB_VCPU_GPR8,  gpr[8]),
848     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_DW(GSB_VCPU_GPR9,  gpr[9]),
849     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_DW(GSB_VCPU_GPR10, gpr[10]),
850     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_DW(GSB_VCPU_GPR11, gpr[11]),
851     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_DW(GSB_VCPU_GPR12, gpr[12]),
852     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_DW(GSB_VCPU_GPR13, gpr[13]),
853     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_DW(GSB_VCPU_GPR14, gpr[14]),
854     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_DW(GSB_VCPU_GPR15, gpr[15]),
855     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_DW(GSB_VCPU_GPR16, gpr[16]),
856     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_DW(GSB_VCPU_GPR17, gpr[17]),
857     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_DW(GSB_VCPU_GPR18, gpr[18]),
858     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_DW(GSB_VCPU_GPR19, gpr[19]),
859     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_DW(GSB_VCPU_GPR20, gpr[20]),
860     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_DW(GSB_VCPU_GPR21, gpr[21]),
861     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_DW(GSB_VCPU_GPR22, gpr[22]),
862     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_DW(GSB_VCPU_GPR23, gpr[23]),
863     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_DW(GSB_VCPU_GPR24, gpr[24]),
864     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_DW(GSB_VCPU_GPR25, gpr[25]),
865     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_DW(GSB_VCPU_GPR26, gpr[26]),
866     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_DW(GSB_VCPU_GPR27, gpr[27]),
867     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_DW(GSB_VCPU_GPR28, gpr[28]),
868     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_DW(GSB_VCPU_GPR29, gpr[29]),
869     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_DW(GSB_VCPU_GPR30, gpr[30]),
870     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_DW(GSB_VCPU_GPR31, gpr[31]),
871     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_DW(GSB_VCPU_SPR_NIA, nip),
872     GSE_ENV_DWM(GSB_VCPU_SPR_MSR, msr, HVMASK_MSR),
873     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_DW(GSB_VCPU_SPR_CTR, ctr),
874     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_DW(GSB_VCPU_SPR_LR, lr),
875     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_DW(GSB_VCPU_SPR_XER, xer),
876     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_WW(GSB_VCPU_SPR_CR, cr),
877     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_NOP_DW(GSB_VCPU_SPR_MMCR3),
878     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_NOP_DW(GSB_VCPU_SPR_SIER2),
879     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_NOP_DW(GSB_VCPU_SPR_SIER3),
880     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_NOP_W(GSB_VCPU_SPR_WORT),
881     GSE_ENV_DWM(GSB_VCPU_SPR_LPCR, lpcr, HVMASK_LPCR),
882     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_DW(GSB_VCPU_SPR_AMOR, amor),
883     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_DW(GSB_VCPU_SPR_HFSCR, hfscr),
884     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_DW(GSB_VCPU_SPR_DAWR0, dawr0),
885     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_W(GSB_VCPU_SPR_DAWRX0, dawrx0),
886     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_DW(GSB_VCPU_SPR_CIABR, ciabr),
887     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_DW(GSB_VCPU_SPR_PURR,  purr),
888     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_DW(GSB_VCPU_SPR_SPURR, spurr),
889     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_DW(GSB_VCPU_SPR_IC,    ic),
890     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_DW(GSB_VCPU_SPR_VTB,   vtb),
891     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_DW(GSB_VCPU_SPR_HDAR,  hdar),
892     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_W(GSB_VCPU_SPR_HDSISR, hdsisr),
893     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_W(GSB_VCPU_SPR_HEIR,   heir),
894     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_DW(GSB_VCPU_SPR_ASDR,  asdr),
895     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_DW(GSB_VCPU_SPR_SRR0,  srr0),
896     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_DW(GSB_VCPU_SPR_SRR1,  srr1),
897     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_DW(GSB_VCPU_SPR_SPRG0, sprg0),
898     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_DW(GSB_VCPU_SPR_SPRG1, sprg1),
899     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_DW(GSB_VCPU_SPR_SPRG2, sprg2),
900     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_DW(GSB_VCPU_SPR_SPRG3, sprg3),
901     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_W(GSB_VCPU_SPR_PIDR,   pidr),
902     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_DW(GSB_VCPU_SPR_CFAR,  cfar),
903     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_DW(GSB_VCPU_SPR_PPR,   ppr),
904     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_DW(GSB_VCPU_SPR_DAWR1, dawr1),
905     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_W(GSB_VCPU_SPR_DAWRX1, dawrx1),
906     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_DW(GSB_VCPU_SPR_DEXCR, dexcr),
907     GSE_ENV_DWM(GSB_VCPU_SPR_HDEXCR, hdexcr, HVMASK_HDEXCR),
908     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_DW(GSB_VCPU_SPR_HASHKEYR, hashkeyr),
909     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_DW(GSB_VCPU_SPR_HASHPKEYR, hashpkeyr),
910     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_QW(GSB_VCPU_SPR_VSR0, vsr[0]),
911     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_QW(GSB_VCPU_SPR_VSR1, vsr[1]),
912     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_QW(GSB_VCPU_SPR_VSR2, vsr[2]),
913     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_QW(GSB_VCPU_SPR_VSR3, vsr[3]),
914     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_QW(GSB_VCPU_SPR_VSR4, vsr[4]),
915     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_QW(GSB_VCPU_SPR_VSR5, vsr[5]),
916     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_QW(GSB_VCPU_SPR_VSR6, vsr[6]),
917     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_QW(GSB_VCPU_SPR_VSR7, vsr[7]),
918     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_QW(GSB_VCPU_SPR_VSR8, vsr[8]),
919     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_QW(GSB_VCPU_SPR_VSR9, vsr[9]),
920     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_QW(GSB_VCPU_SPR_VSR10, vsr[10]),
921     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_QW(GSB_VCPU_SPR_VSR11, vsr[11]),
922     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_QW(GSB_VCPU_SPR_VSR12, vsr[12]),
923     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_QW(GSB_VCPU_SPR_VSR13, vsr[13]),
924     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_QW(GSB_VCPU_SPR_VSR14, vsr[14]),
925     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_QW(GSB_VCPU_SPR_VSR15, vsr[15]),
926     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_QW(GSB_VCPU_SPR_VSR16, vsr[16]),
927     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_QW(GSB_VCPU_SPR_VSR17, vsr[17]),
928     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_QW(GSB_VCPU_SPR_VSR18, vsr[18]),
929     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_QW(GSB_VCPU_SPR_VSR19, vsr[19]),
930     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_QW(GSB_VCPU_SPR_VSR20, vsr[20]),
931     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_QW(GSB_VCPU_SPR_VSR21, vsr[21]),
932     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_QW(GSB_VCPU_SPR_VSR22, vsr[22]),
933     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_QW(GSB_VCPU_SPR_VSR23, vsr[23]),
934     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_QW(GSB_VCPU_SPR_VSR24, vsr[24]),
935     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_QW(GSB_VCPU_SPR_VSR25, vsr[25]),
936     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_QW(GSB_VCPU_SPR_VSR26, vsr[26]),
937     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_QW(GSB_VCPU_SPR_VSR27, vsr[27]),
938     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_QW(GSB_VCPU_SPR_VSR28, vsr[28]),
939     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_QW(GSB_VCPU_SPR_VSR29, vsr[29]),
940     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_QW(GSB_VCPU_SPR_VSR30, vsr[30]),
941     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_QW(GSB_VCPU_SPR_VSR31, vsr[31]),
942     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_QW(GSB_VCPU_SPR_VSR32, vsr[32]),
943     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_QW(GSB_VCPU_SPR_VSR33, vsr[33]),
944     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_QW(GSB_VCPU_SPR_VSR34, vsr[34]),
945     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_QW(GSB_VCPU_SPR_VSR35, vsr[35]),
946     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_QW(GSB_VCPU_SPR_VSR36, vsr[36]),
947     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_QW(GSB_VCPU_SPR_VSR37, vsr[37]),
948     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_QW(GSB_VCPU_SPR_VSR38, vsr[38]),
949     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_QW(GSB_VCPU_SPR_VSR39, vsr[39]),
950     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_QW(GSB_VCPU_SPR_VSR40, vsr[40]),
951     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_QW(GSB_VCPU_SPR_VSR41, vsr[41]),
952     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_QW(GSB_VCPU_SPR_VSR42, vsr[42]),
953     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_QW(GSB_VCPU_SPR_VSR43, vsr[43]),
954     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_QW(GSB_VCPU_SPR_VSR44, vsr[44]),
955     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_QW(GSB_VCPU_SPR_VSR45, vsr[45]),
956     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_QW(GSB_VCPU_SPR_VSR46, vsr[46]),
957     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_QW(GSB_VCPU_SPR_VSR47, vsr[47]),
958     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_QW(GSB_VCPU_SPR_VSR48, vsr[48]),
959     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_QW(GSB_VCPU_SPR_VSR49, vsr[49]),
960     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_QW(GSB_VCPU_SPR_VSR50, vsr[50]),
961     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_QW(GSB_VCPU_SPR_VSR51, vsr[51]),
962     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_QW(GSB_VCPU_SPR_VSR52, vsr[52]),
963     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_QW(GSB_VCPU_SPR_VSR53, vsr[53]),
964     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_QW(GSB_VCPU_SPR_VSR54, vsr[54]),
965     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_QW(GSB_VCPU_SPR_VSR55, vsr[55]),
966     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_QW(GSB_VCPU_SPR_VSR56, vsr[56]),
967     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_QW(GSB_VCPU_SPR_VSR57, vsr[57]),
968     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_QW(GSB_VCPU_SPR_VSR58, vsr[58]),
969     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_QW(GSB_VCPU_SPR_VSR59, vsr[59]),
970     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_QW(GSB_VCPU_SPR_VSR60, vsr[60]),
971     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_QW(GSB_VCPU_SPR_VSR61, vsr[61]),
972     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_QW(GSB_VCPU_SPR_VSR62, vsr[62]),
973     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_QW(GSB_VCPU_SPR_VSR63, vsr[63]),
974     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_DW(GSB_VCPU_SPR_EBBHR, ebbhr),
975     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_DW(GSB_VCPU_SPR_TAR,   tar),
976     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_DW(GSB_VCPU_SPR_EBBRR, ebbrr),
977     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_DW(GSB_VCPU_SPR_BESCR, bescr),
978     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_DW(GSB_VCPU_SPR_IAMR,  iamr),
979     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_DW(GSB_VCPU_SPR_AMR,   amr),
980     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_DW(GSB_VCPU_SPR_UAMOR, uamor),
981     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_DW(GSB_VCPU_SPR_DSCR,  dscr),
982     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_DW(GSB_VCPU_SPR_FSCR,  fscr),
983     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_W(GSB_VCPU_SPR_PSPB,   pspb),
984     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_DW(GSB_VCPU_SPR_CTRL,  ctrl),
985     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_W(GSB_VCPU_SPR_VRSAVE, vrsave),
986     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_DW(GSB_VCPU_SPR_DAR,   dar),
987     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_W(GSB_VCPU_SPR_DSISR,  dsisr),
988     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_W(GSB_VCPU_SPR_PMC1,   pmc1),
989     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_W(GSB_VCPU_SPR_PMC2,   pmc2),
990     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_W(GSB_VCPU_SPR_PMC3,   pmc3),
991     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_W(GSB_VCPU_SPR_PMC4,   pmc4),
992     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_W(GSB_VCPU_SPR_PMC5,   pmc5),
993     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_W(GSB_VCPU_SPR_PMC6,   pmc6),
994     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_DW(GSB_VCPU_SPR_MMCR0, mmcr0),
995     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_DW(GSB_VCPU_SPR_MMCR1, mmcr1),
996     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_DW(GSB_VCPU_SPR_MMCR2, mmcr2),
997     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_DW(GSB_VCPU_SPR_MMCRA, mmcra),
998     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_DW(GSB_VCPU_SPR_SDAR , sdar),
999     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_DW(GSB_VCPU_SPR_SIAR , siar),
1000     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_DW(GSB_VCPU_SPR_SIER , sier),
1001     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_WW(GSB_VCPU_SPR_VSCR,  vscr),
1002     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_DW(GSB_VCPU_SPR_FPSCR, fpscr),
1003     GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_ENV_DW(GSB_VCPU_DEC_EXPIRE_TB, dec_expiry_tb),
1004     GSBE_NESTED(GSB_PART_SCOPED_PAGETBL, 0x18, parttbl[0],  copy_state_pagetbl),
1005     GSBE_NESTED(GSB_PROCESS_TBL,         0x10, parttbl[1],  copy_state_proctbl),
1006     GSBE_NESTED(GSB_VCPU_LPVR,           0x4,  pvr_logical, copy_logical_pvr),
1007     GSBE_NESTED_MSK(GSB_TB_OFFSET, 0x8, tb_offset, copy_tb_offset,
1008                     HVMASK_TB_OFFSET),
1009     GSBE_NESTED_VCPU(GSB_VCPU_IN_BUFFER, 0x10, runbufin,    copy_state_runbuf),
1010     GSBE_NESTED_VCPU(GSB_VCPU_OUT_BUFFER, 0x10, runbufout,   copy_state_runbuf),
1011     GSBE_NESTED_VCPU(GSB_VCPU_OUT_BUF_MIN_SZ, 0x8, runbufout, out_buf_min_size),
1012     GSBE_NESTED_VCPU(GSB_VCPU_HDEC_EXPIRY_TB, 0x8, hdecr_expiry_tb,
1013                      copy_state_hdecr)
1014 };
1015 
1016 void spapr_nested_gsb_init(void)
1017 {
1018     struct guest_state_element_type *type;
1019 
1020     /* Init the guest state elements lookup table, flags for now */
1021     for (int i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(guest_state_element_types); i++) {
1022         type = &guest_state_element_types[i];
1023 
1024         assert(type->id <= GSB_LAST);
1025         if (type->id >= GSB_VCPU_SPR_HDAR)
1026             /* 0xf000 - 0xf005 Thread + RO */
1027             type->flags = GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_TYPE_FLAG_READ_ONLY;
1028         else if (type->id >= GSB_VCPU_IN_BUFFER)
1029             /* 0x0c00 - 0xf000 Thread + RW */
1030             type->flags = 0;
1031         else if (type->id >= GSB_VCPU_LPVR)
1032             /* 0x0003 - 0x0bff Guest + RW */
1033             type->flags = GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_TYPE_FLAG_GUEST_WIDE;
1034         else if (type->id >= GSB_HV_VCPU_STATE_SIZE)
1035             /* 0x0001 - 0x0002 Guest + RO */
1036             type->flags = GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_TYPE_FLAG_READ_ONLY |
1037                           GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_TYPE_FLAG_GUEST_WIDE;
1038     }
1039 }
1040 
1041 static struct guest_state_element *guest_state_element_next(
1042     struct guest_state_element *element,
1043     int64_t *len,
1044     int64_t *num_elements)
1045 {
1046     uint16_t size;
1047 
1048     /* size is of element->value[] only. Not whole guest_state_element */
1049     size = be16_to_cpu(element->size);
1050 
1051     if (len) {
1052         *len -= size + offsetof(struct guest_state_element, value);
1053     }
1054 
1055     if (num_elements) {
1056         *num_elements -= 1;
1057     }
1058 
1059     return (struct guest_state_element *)(element->value + size);
1060 }
1061 
1062 static
1063 struct guest_state_element_type *guest_state_element_type_find(uint16_t id)
1064 {
1065     int i;
1066 
1067     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(guest_state_element_types); i++)
1068         if (id == guest_state_element_types[i].id) {
1069             return &guest_state_element_types[i];
1070         }
1071 
1072     return NULL;
1073 }
1074 
1075 static void log_element(struct guest_state_element *element,
1076                         struct guest_state_request *gsr)
1077 {
1078     qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "h_guest_%s_state id:0x%04x size:0x%04x",
1079                   gsr->flags & GUEST_STATE_REQUEST_SET ? "set" : "get",
1080                   be16_to_cpu(element->id), be16_to_cpu(element->size));
1081     qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "buf:0x%016"PRIx64" ...\n",
1082                   be64_to_cpu(*(uint64_t *)element->value));
1083 }
1084 
1085 static bool guest_state_request_check(struct guest_state_request *gsr)
1086 {
1087     int64_t num_elements, len = gsr->len;
1088     struct guest_state_buffer *gsb = gsr->gsb;
1089     struct guest_state_element *element;
1090     struct guest_state_element_type *type;
1091     uint16_t id, size;
1092 
1093     /* gsb->num_elements = 0 == 32 bits long */
1094     assert(len >= 4);
1095 
1096     num_elements = be32_to_cpu(gsb->num_elements);
1097     element = gsb->elements;
1098     len -= sizeof(gsb->num_elements);
1099 
1100     /* Walk the buffer to validate the length */
1101     while (num_elements) {
1102 
1103         id = be16_to_cpu(element->id);
1104         size = be16_to_cpu(element->size);
1105 
1106         if (false) {
1107             log_element(element, gsr);
1108         }
1109         /* buffer size too small */
1110         if (len < 0) {
1111             return false;
1112         }
1113 
1114         type = guest_state_element_type_find(id);
1115         if (!type) {
1116             qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "Element ID %04x unknown\n", id);
1117             log_element(element, gsr);
1118             return false;
1119         }
1120 
1121         if (id == GSB_HV_VCPU_IGNORED_ID) {
1122             goto next_element;
1123         }
1124 
1125         if (size != type->size) {
1126             qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "Size mismatch. Element ID:%04x."
1127                           "Size Exp:%i Got:%i\n", id, type->size, size);
1128             log_element(element, gsr);
1129             return false;
1130         }
1131 
1132         if ((type->flags & GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_TYPE_FLAG_READ_ONLY) &&
1133             (gsr->flags & GUEST_STATE_REQUEST_SET)) {
1134             qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "Trying to set a read-only Element "
1135                           "ID:%04x.\n", id);
1136             return false;
1137         }
1138 
1139         if (type->flags & GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_TYPE_FLAG_GUEST_WIDE) {
1140             /* guest wide element type */
1141             if (!(gsr->flags & GUEST_STATE_REQUEST_GUEST_WIDE)) {
1142                 qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "trying to set a guest wide "
1143                               "Element ID:%04x.\n", id);
1144                 return false;
1145             }
1146         } else {
1147             /* thread wide element type */
1148             if (gsr->flags & GUEST_STATE_REQUEST_GUEST_WIDE) {
1149                 qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "trying to set a thread wide "
1150                               "Element ID:%04x.\n", id);
1151                 return false;
1152             }
1153         }
1154 next_element:
1155         element = guest_state_element_next(element, &len, &num_elements);
1156 
1157     }
1158     return true;
1159 }
1160 
1161 static bool is_gsr_invalid(struct guest_state_request *gsr,
1162                                    struct guest_state_element *element,
1163                                    struct guest_state_element_type *type)
1164 {
1165     if ((gsr->flags & GUEST_STATE_REQUEST_SET) &&
1166         (*(uint64_t *)(element->value) & ~(type->mask))) {
1167         log_element(element, gsr);
1168         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "L1 can't set reserved bits "
1169                       "(allowed mask: 0x%08"PRIx64")\n", type->mask);
1170         return true;
1171     }
1172     return false;
1173 }
1174 
1175 static target_ulong h_guest_get_capabilities(PowerPCCPU *cpu,
1176                                              SpaprMachineState *spapr,
1177                                              target_ulong opcode,
1178                                              target_ulong *args)
1179 {
1180     CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
1181     target_ulong flags = args[0];
1182 
1183     if (flags) { /* don't handle any flags capabilities for now */
1184         return H_PARAMETER;
1185     }
1186 
1187     /* P10 capabilities */
1188     if (ppc_check_compat(cpu, CPU_POWERPC_LOGICAL_3_10, 0,
1189         spapr->max_compat_pvr)) {
1190         env->gpr[4] |= H_GUEST_CAPABILITIES_P10_MODE;
1191     }
1192 
1193     /* P9 capabilities */
1194     if (ppc_check_compat(cpu, CPU_POWERPC_LOGICAL_3_00, 0,
1195         spapr->max_compat_pvr)) {
1196         env->gpr[4] |= H_GUEST_CAPABILITIES_P9_MODE;
1197     }
1198 
1199     return H_SUCCESS;
1200 }
1201 
1202 static target_ulong h_guest_set_capabilities(PowerPCCPU *cpu,
1203                                              SpaprMachineState *spapr,
1204                                              target_ulong opcode,
1205                                               target_ulong *args)
1206 {
1207     CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
1208     target_ulong flags = args[0];
1209     target_ulong capabilities = args[1];
1210     env->gpr[4] = 0;
1211 
1212     if (flags) { /* don't handle any flags capabilities for now */
1213         return H_PARAMETER;
1214     }
1215 
1216     if (capabilities & H_GUEST_CAPABILITIES_COPY_MEM) {
1217         env->gpr[4] = 1;
1218         return H_P2; /* isn't supported */
1219     }
1220 
1221     /*
1222      * If there are no capabilities configured, set the R5 to the index of
1223      * the first supported Power Processor Mode
1224      */
1225     if (!capabilities) {
1226         env->gpr[4] = 1;
1227 
1228         /* set R5 to the first supported Power Processor Mode */
1229         if (ppc_check_compat(cpu, CPU_POWERPC_LOGICAL_3_10, 0,
1230                              spapr->max_compat_pvr)) {
1231             env->gpr[5] = H_GUEST_CAP_P10_MODE_BMAP;
1232         } else if (ppc_check_compat(cpu, CPU_POWERPC_LOGICAL_3_00, 0,
1233                                     spapr->max_compat_pvr)) {
1234             env->gpr[5] = H_GUEST_CAP_P9_MODE_BMAP;
1235         }
1236 
1237         return H_P2;
1238     }
1239 
1240     /*
1241      * If an invalid capability is set, R5 should contain the index of the
1242      * invalid capability bit
1243      */
1244     if (capabilities & ~H_GUEST_CAP_VALID_MASK) {
1245         env->gpr[4] = 1;
1246 
1247         /* Set R5 to the index of the invalid capability */
1248         env->gpr[5] = 63 - ctz64(capabilities);
1249 
1250         return H_P2;
1251     }
1252 
1253     if (!spapr->nested.capabilities_set) {
1254         spapr->nested.capabilities_set = true;
1255         spapr->nested.pvr_base = env->spr[SPR_PVR];
1256         return H_SUCCESS;
1257     } else {
1258         return H_STATE;
1259     }
1260 }
1261 
1262 static void
1263 destroy_guest_helper(gpointer value)
1264 {
1265     struct SpaprMachineStateNestedGuest *guest = value;
1266     g_free(guest->vcpus);
1267     g_free(guest);
1268 }
1269 
1270 static target_ulong h_guest_create(PowerPCCPU *cpu,
1271                                    SpaprMachineState *spapr,
1272                                    target_ulong opcode,
1273                                    target_ulong *args)
1274 {
1275     CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
1276     target_ulong flags = args[0];
1277     target_ulong continue_token = args[1];
1278     uint64_t guestid;
1279     int nguests = 0;
1280     struct SpaprMachineStateNestedGuest *guest;
1281 
1282     if (flags) { /* don't handle any flags for now */
1283         return H_UNSUPPORTED_FLAG;
1284     }
1285 
1286     if (continue_token != -1) {
1287         return H_P2;
1288     }
1289 
1290     if (!spapr->nested.capabilities_set) {
1291         return H_STATE;
1292     }
1293 
1294     if (!spapr->nested.guests) {
1295         spapr->nested.guests = g_hash_table_new_full(NULL,
1296                                                      NULL,
1297                                                      NULL,
1298                                                      destroy_guest_helper);
1299     }
1300 
1301     nguests = g_hash_table_size(spapr->nested.guests);
1302 
1303     if (nguests == PAPR_NESTED_GUEST_MAX) {
1304         return H_NO_MEM;
1305     }
1306 
1307     /* Lookup for available guestid */
1308     for (guestid = 1; guestid < PAPR_NESTED_GUEST_MAX; guestid++) {
1309         if (!(g_hash_table_lookup(spapr->nested.guests,
1310                                   GINT_TO_POINTER(guestid)))) {
1311             break;
1312         }
1313     }
1314 
1315     if (guestid == PAPR_NESTED_GUEST_MAX) {
1316         return H_NO_MEM;
1317     }
1318 
1319     guest = g_try_new0(struct SpaprMachineStateNestedGuest, 1);
1320     if (!guest) {
1321         return H_NO_MEM;
1322     }
1323 
1324     guest->pvr_logical = spapr->nested.pvr_base;
1325     g_hash_table_insert(spapr->nested.guests, GINT_TO_POINTER(guestid), guest);
1326     env->gpr[4] = guestid;
1327 
1328     return H_SUCCESS;
1329 }
1330 
1331 static target_ulong h_guest_delete(PowerPCCPU *cpu,
1332                                    SpaprMachineState *spapr,
1333                                    target_ulong opcode,
1334                                    target_ulong *args)
1335 {
1336     target_ulong flags = args[0];
1337     target_ulong guestid = args[1];
1338     struct SpaprMachineStateNestedGuest *guest;
1339 
1340     /*
1341      * handle flag deleteAllGuests, if set:
1342      * guestid is ignored and all guests are deleted
1343      *
1344      */
1345     if (flags & ~H_GUEST_DELETE_ALL_FLAG) {
1346         return H_UNSUPPORTED_FLAG; /* other flag bits reserved */
1347     } else if (flags & H_GUEST_DELETE_ALL_FLAG) {
1348         g_hash_table_destroy(spapr->nested.guests);
1349         return H_SUCCESS;
1350     }
1351 
1352     guest = g_hash_table_lookup(spapr->nested.guests, GINT_TO_POINTER(guestid));
1353     if (!guest) {
1354         return H_P2;
1355     }
1356 
1357     g_hash_table_remove(spapr->nested.guests, GINT_TO_POINTER(guestid));
1358 
1359     return H_SUCCESS;
1360 }
1361 
1362 static target_ulong h_guest_create_vcpu(PowerPCCPU *cpu,
1363                                         SpaprMachineState *spapr,
1364                                         target_ulong opcode,
1365                                         target_ulong *args)
1366 {
1367     target_ulong flags = args[0];
1368     target_ulong guestid = args[1];
1369     target_ulong vcpuid = args[2];
1370     SpaprMachineStateNestedGuest *guest;
1371 
1372     if (flags) { /* don't handle any flags for now */
1373         return H_UNSUPPORTED_FLAG;
1374     }
1375 
1376     guest = spapr_get_nested_guest(spapr, guestid);
1377     if (!guest) {
1378         return H_P2;
1379     }
1380 
1381     if (vcpuid < guest->nr_vcpus) {
1382         qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "vcpuid " TARGET_FMT_ld " already in use.",
1383                       vcpuid);
1384         return H_IN_USE;
1385     }
1386     /* linear vcpuid allocation only */
1387     assert(vcpuid == guest->nr_vcpus);
1388 
1389     if (guest->nr_vcpus >= PAPR_NESTED_GUEST_VCPU_MAX) {
1390         return H_P3;
1391     }
1392 
1393     SpaprMachineStateNestedGuestVcpu *vcpus, *curr_vcpu;
1394     vcpus = g_try_renew(struct SpaprMachineStateNestedGuestVcpu,
1395                         guest->vcpus,
1396                         guest->nr_vcpus + 1);
1397     if (!vcpus) {
1398         return H_NO_MEM;
1399     }
1400     guest->vcpus = vcpus;
1401     curr_vcpu = &vcpus[guest->nr_vcpus];
1402     memset(curr_vcpu, 0, sizeof(SpaprMachineStateNestedGuestVcpu));
1403 
1404     curr_vcpu->enabled = true;
1405     guest->nr_vcpus++;
1406 
1407     return H_SUCCESS;
1408 }
1409 
1410 static target_ulong getset_state(SpaprMachineStateNestedGuest *guest,
1411                                  uint64_t vcpuid,
1412                                  struct guest_state_request *gsr)
1413 {
1414     void *ptr;
1415     uint16_t id;
1416     struct guest_state_element *element;
1417     struct guest_state_element_type *type;
1418     int64_t lenleft, num_elements;
1419 
1420     lenleft = gsr->len;
1421 
1422     if (!guest_state_request_check(gsr)) {
1423         return H_P3;
1424     }
1425 
1426     num_elements = be32_to_cpu(gsr->gsb->num_elements);
1427     element = gsr->gsb->elements;
1428     /* Process the elements */
1429     while (num_elements) {
1430         type = NULL;
1431         /* log_element(element, gsr); */
1432 
1433         id = be16_to_cpu(element->id);
1434         if (id == GSB_HV_VCPU_IGNORED_ID) {
1435             goto next_element;
1436         }
1437 
1438         type = guest_state_element_type_find(id);
1439         assert(type);
1440 
1441         /* Get pointer to guest data to get/set */
1442         if (type->location && type->copy) {
1443             ptr = type->location(guest, vcpuid);
1444             assert(ptr);
1445             if (!~(type->mask) && is_gsr_invalid(gsr, element, type)) {
1446                 return H_INVALID_ELEMENT_VALUE;
1447             }
1448             type->copy(ptr + type->offset, element->value,
1449                        gsr->flags & GUEST_STATE_REQUEST_SET ? true : false);
1450         }
1451 
1452 next_element:
1453         element = guest_state_element_next(element, &lenleft, &num_elements);
1454     }
1455 
1456     return H_SUCCESS;
1457 }
1458 
1459 static target_ulong map_and_getset_state(PowerPCCPU *cpu,
1460                                          SpaprMachineStateNestedGuest *guest,
1461                                          uint64_t vcpuid,
1462                                          struct guest_state_request *gsr)
1463 {
1464     target_ulong rc;
1465     int64_t len;
1466     bool is_write;
1467 
1468     len = gsr->len;
1469     /* only get_state would require write access to the provided buffer */
1470     is_write = (gsr->flags & GUEST_STATE_REQUEST_SET) ? false : true;
1471     gsr->gsb = address_space_map(CPU(cpu)->as, gsr->buf, (uint64_t *)&len,
1472                                  is_write, MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED);
1473     if (!gsr->gsb) {
1474         rc = H_P3;
1475         goto out1;
1476     }
1477 
1478     if (len != gsr->len) {
1479         rc = H_P3;
1480         goto out1;
1481     }
1482 
1483     rc = getset_state(guest, vcpuid, gsr);
1484 
1485 out1:
1486     address_space_unmap(CPU(cpu)->as, gsr->gsb, len, is_write, len);
1487     return rc;
1488 }
1489 
1490 static target_ulong h_guest_getset_state(PowerPCCPU *cpu,
1491                                          SpaprMachineState *spapr,
1492                                          target_ulong *args,
1493                                          bool set)
1494 {
1495     target_ulong flags = args[0];
1496     target_ulong lpid = args[1];
1497     target_ulong vcpuid = args[2];
1498     target_ulong buf = args[3];
1499     target_ulong buflen = args[4];
1500     struct guest_state_request gsr;
1501     SpaprMachineStateNestedGuest *guest;
1502 
1503     guest = spapr_get_nested_guest(spapr, lpid);
1504     if (!guest) {
1505         return H_P2;
1506     }
1507     gsr.buf = buf;
1508     assert(buflen <= GSB_MAX_BUF_SIZE);
1509     gsr.len = buflen;
1510     gsr.flags = 0;
1511     if (flags & H_GUEST_GETSET_STATE_FLAG_GUEST_WIDE) {
1512         gsr.flags |= GUEST_STATE_REQUEST_GUEST_WIDE;
1513     }
1514     if (flags & ~H_GUEST_GETSET_STATE_FLAG_GUEST_WIDE) {
1515         return H_PARAMETER; /* flag not supported yet */
1516     }
1517 
1518     if (set) {
1519         gsr.flags |= GUEST_STATE_REQUEST_SET;
1520     }
1521     return map_and_getset_state(cpu, guest, vcpuid, &gsr);
1522 }
1523 
1524 static target_ulong h_guest_set_state(PowerPCCPU *cpu,
1525                                       SpaprMachineState *spapr,
1526                                       target_ulong opcode,
1527                                       target_ulong *args)
1528 {
1529     return h_guest_getset_state(cpu, spapr, args, true);
1530 }
1531 
1532 static target_ulong h_guest_get_state(PowerPCCPU *cpu,
1533                                       SpaprMachineState *spapr,
1534                                       target_ulong opcode,
1535                                       target_ulong *args)
1536 {
1537     return h_guest_getset_state(cpu, spapr, args, false);
1538 }
1539 
1540 static void exit_nested_store_l2(PowerPCCPU *cpu, int excp,
1541                                  SpaprMachineStateNestedGuestVcpu *vcpu)
1542 {
1543     CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
1544     SpaprCpuState *spapr_cpu = spapr_cpu_state(cpu);
1545     target_ulong now, hdar, hdsisr, asdr;
1546 
1547     assert(sizeof(env->gpr) == sizeof(vcpu->state.gpr)); /* sanity check */
1548 
1549     now = cpu_ppc_load_tbl(env); /* L2 timebase */
1550     now -= vcpu->tb_offset; /* L1 timebase */
1551     vcpu->state.dec_expiry_tb = now - cpu_ppc_load_decr(env);
1552     cpu_ppc_store_decr(env, spapr_cpu->nested_host_state->dec_expiry_tb - now);
1553     /* backup hdar, hdsisr, asdr if reqd later below */
1554     hdar   = vcpu->state.hdar;
1555     hdsisr = vcpu->state.hdsisr;
1556     asdr   = vcpu->state.asdr;
1557 
1558     nested_save_state(&vcpu->state, cpu);
1559 
1560     if (excp == POWERPC_EXCP_MCHECK ||
1561         excp == POWERPC_EXCP_RESET ||
1562         excp == POWERPC_EXCP_SYSCALL) {
1563         vcpu->state.nip = env->spr[SPR_SRR0];
1564         vcpu->state.msr = env->spr[SPR_SRR1] & env->msr_mask;
1565     } else {
1566         vcpu->state.nip = env->spr[SPR_HSRR0];
1567         vcpu->state.msr = env->spr[SPR_HSRR1] & env->msr_mask;
1568     }
1569 
1570     /* hdar, hdsisr, asdr should be retained unless certain exceptions */
1571     if ((excp != POWERPC_EXCP_HDSI) && (excp != POWERPC_EXCP_HISI)) {
1572         vcpu->state.asdr = asdr;
1573     } else if (excp != POWERPC_EXCP_HDSI) {
1574         vcpu->state.hdar   = hdar;
1575         vcpu->state.hdsisr = hdsisr;
1576     }
1577 }
1578 
1579 static int get_exit_ids(uint64_t srr0, uint16_t ids[16])
1580 {
1581     int nr;
1582 
1583     switch (srr0) {
1584     case 0xc00:
1585         nr = 10;
1586         ids[0] = GSB_VCPU_GPR3;
1587         ids[1] = GSB_VCPU_GPR4;
1588         ids[2] = GSB_VCPU_GPR5;
1589         ids[3] = GSB_VCPU_GPR6;
1590         ids[4] = GSB_VCPU_GPR7;
1591         ids[5] = GSB_VCPU_GPR8;
1592         ids[6] = GSB_VCPU_GPR9;
1593         ids[7] = GSB_VCPU_GPR10;
1594         ids[8] = GSB_VCPU_GPR11;
1595         ids[9] = GSB_VCPU_GPR12;
1596         break;
1597     case 0xe00:
1598         nr = 5;
1599         ids[0] = GSB_VCPU_SPR_HDAR;
1600         ids[1] = GSB_VCPU_SPR_HDSISR;
1601         ids[2] = GSB_VCPU_SPR_ASDR;
1602         ids[3] = GSB_VCPU_SPR_NIA;
1603         ids[4] = GSB_VCPU_SPR_MSR;
1604         break;
1605     case 0xe20:
1606         nr = 4;
1607         ids[0] = GSB_VCPU_SPR_HDAR;
1608         ids[1] = GSB_VCPU_SPR_ASDR;
1609         ids[2] = GSB_VCPU_SPR_NIA;
1610         ids[3] = GSB_VCPU_SPR_MSR;
1611         break;
1612     case 0xe40:
1613         nr = 3;
1614         ids[0] = GSB_VCPU_SPR_HEIR;
1615         ids[1] = GSB_VCPU_SPR_NIA;
1616         ids[2] = GSB_VCPU_SPR_MSR;
1617         break;
1618     case 0xf80:
1619         nr = 3;
1620         ids[0] = GSB_VCPU_SPR_HFSCR;
1621         ids[1] = GSB_VCPU_SPR_NIA;
1622         ids[2] = GSB_VCPU_SPR_MSR;
1623         break;
1624     default:
1625         nr = 0;
1626         break;
1627     }
1628 
1629     return nr;
1630 }
1631 
1632 static void exit_process_output_buffer(PowerPCCPU *cpu,
1633                                        SpaprMachineStateNestedGuest *guest,
1634                                        target_ulong vcpuid,
1635                                        target_ulong *r3)
1636 {
1637     SpaprMachineStateNestedGuestVcpu *vcpu = &guest->vcpus[vcpuid];
1638     struct guest_state_request gsr;
1639     struct guest_state_buffer *gsb;
1640     struct guest_state_element *element;
1641     struct guest_state_element_type *type;
1642     int exit_id_count = 0;
1643     uint16_t exit_cause_ids[16];
1644     hwaddr len;
1645 
1646     len = vcpu->runbufout.size;
1647     gsb = address_space_map(CPU(cpu)->as, vcpu->runbufout.addr, &len, true,
1648                             MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED);
1649     if (!gsb || len != vcpu->runbufout.size) {
1650         address_space_unmap(CPU(cpu)->as, gsb, len, true, len);
1651         *r3 = H_P2;
1652         return;
1653     }
1654 
1655     exit_id_count = get_exit_ids(*r3, exit_cause_ids);
1656 
1657     /* Create a buffer of elements to send back */
1658     gsb->num_elements = cpu_to_be32(exit_id_count);
1659     element = gsb->elements;
1660     for (int i = 0; i < exit_id_count; i++) {
1661         type = guest_state_element_type_find(exit_cause_ids[i]);
1662         assert(type);
1663         element->id = cpu_to_be16(exit_cause_ids[i]);
1664         element->size = cpu_to_be16(type->size);
1665         element = guest_state_element_next(element, NULL, NULL);
1666     }
1667     gsr.gsb = gsb;
1668     gsr.len = VCPU_OUT_BUF_MIN_SZ;
1669     gsr.flags = 0; /* get + never guest wide */
1670     getset_state(guest, vcpuid, &gsr);
1671 
1672     address_space_unmap(CPU(cpu)->as, gsb, len, true, len);
1673     return;
1674 }
1675 
1676 static
1677 void spapr_exit_nested_papr(SpaprMachineState *spapr, PowerPCCPU *cpu, int excp)
1678 {
1679     CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
1680     CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
1681     SpaprCpuState *spapr_cpu = spapr_cpu_state(cpu);
1682     target_ulong r3_return = env->excp_vectors[excp]; /* hcall return value */
1683     target_ulong lpid = 0, vcpuid = 0;
1684     struct SpaprMachineStateNestedGuestVcpu *vcpu = NULL;
1685     struct SpaprMachineStateNestedGuest *guest = NULL;
1686 
1687     lpid = spapr_cpu->nested_host_state->gpr[5];
1688     vcpuid = spapr_cpu->nested_host_state->gpr[6];
1689     guest = spapr_get_nested_guest(spapr, lpid);
1690     assert(guest);
1691     spapr_nested_vcpu_check(guest, vcpuid, false);
1692     vcpu = &guest->vcpus[vcpuid];
1693 
1694     exit_nested_store_l2(cpu, excp, vcpu);
1695     /* do the output buffer for run_vcpu*/
1696     exit_process_output_buffer(cpu, guest, vcpuid, &r3_return);
1697 
1698     assert(env->spr[SPR_LPIDR] != 0);
1699     nested_load_state(cpu, spapr_cpu->nested_host_state);
1700     cpu_ppc_decrease_tb_by_offset(env, vcpu->tb_offset);
1701     env->gpr[3] = H_SUCCESS;
1702     env->gpr[4] = r3_return;
1703     nested_post_load_state(env, cs);
1704     cpu_ppc_hdecr_exit(env);
1705 
1706     spapr_cpu->in_nested = false;
1707     g_free(spapr_cpu->nested_host_state);
1708     spapr_cpu->nested_host_state = NULL;
1709 }
1710 
1711 void spapr_exit_nested(PowerPCCPU *cpu, int excp)
1712 {
1713     SpaprMachineState *spapr = SPAPR_MACHINE(qdev_get_machine());
1714     SpaprCpuState *spapr_cpu = spapr_cpu_state(cpu);
1715 
1716     assert(spapr_cpu->in_nested);
1717     if (spapr_nested_api(spapr) == NESTED_API_KVM_HV) {
1718         spapr_exit_nested_hv(cpu, excp);
1719     } else if (spapr_nested_api(spapr) == NESTED_API_PAPR) {
1720         spapr_exit_nested_papr(spapr, cpu, excp);
1721     } else {
1722         g_assert_not_reached();
1723     }
1724 }
1725 
1726 static void nested_papr_load_l2(PowerPCCPU *cpu,
1727                                 CPUPPCState *env,
1728                                 SpaprMachineStateNestedGuestVcpu *vcpu,
1729                                 target_ulong now)
1730 {
1731     PowerPCCPUClass *pcc = POWERPC_CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
1732     target_ulong lpcr, lpcr_mask, hdec;
1733     lpcr_mask = LPCR_DPFD | LPCR_ILE | LPCR_AIL | LPCR_LD | LPCR_MER;
1734 
1735     assert(vcpu);
1736     assert(sizeof(env->gpr) == sizeof(vcpu->state.gpr));
1737     nested_load_state(cpu, &vcpu->state);
1738     lpcr = (env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & ~lpcr_mask) |
1739            (vcpu->state.lpcr & lpcr_mask);
1740     lpcr |= LPCR_HR | LPCR_UPRT | LPCR_GTSE | LPCR_HVICE | LPCR_HDICE;
1741     lpcr &= ~LPCR_LPES0;
1742     env->spr[SPR_LPCR] = lpcr & pcc->lpcr_mask;
1743 
1744     hdec = vcpu->hdecr_expiry_tb - now;
1745     cpu_ppc_store_decr(env, vcpu->state.dec_expiry_tb - now);
1746     cpu_ppc_hdecr_init(env);
1747     cpu_ppc_store_hdecr(env, hdec);
1748 
1749     cpu_ppc_increase_tb_by_offset(env, vcpu->tb_offset);
1750 }
1751 
1752 static void nested_papr_run_vcpu(PowerPCCPU *cpu,
1753                                  uint64_t lpid,
1754                                  SpaprMachineStateNestedGuestVcpu *vcpu)
1755 {
1756     SpaprMachineState *spapr = SPAPR_MACHINE(qdev_get_machine());
1757     CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
1758     CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
1759     SpaprCpuState *spapr_cpu = spapr_cpu_state(cpu);
1760     target_ulong now = cpu_ppc_load_tbl(env);
1761 
1762     assert(env->spr[SPR_LPIDR] == 0);
1763     assert(spapr->nested.api); /* ensure API version is initialized */
1764     spapr_cpu->nested_host_state = g_try_new(struct nested_ppc_state, 1);
1765     assert(spapr_cpu->nested_host_state);
1766     nested_save_state(spapr_cpu->nested_host_state, cpu);
1767     spapr_cpu->nested_host_state->dec_expiry_tb = now - cpu_ppc_load_decr(env);
1768     nested_papr_load_l2(cpu, env, vcpu, now);
1769     env->spr[SPR_LPIDR] = lpid; /* post load l2 */
1770 
1771     spapr_cpu->in_nested = true;
1772     nested_post_load_state(env, cs);
1773 }
1774 
1775 static target_ulong h_guest_run_vcpu(PowerPCCPU *cpu,
1776                                      SpaprMachineState *spapr,
1777                                      target_ulong opcode,
1778                                      target_ulong *args)
1779 {
1780     CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
1781     target_ulong flags = args[0];
1782     target_ulong lpid = args[1];
1783     target_ulong vcpuid = args[2];
1784     struct SpaprMachineStateNestedGuestVcpu *vcpu;
1785     struct guest_state_request gsr;
1786     SpaprMachineStateNestedGuest *guest;
1787     target_ulong rc;
1788 
1789     if (flags) /* don't handle any flags for now */
1790         return H_PARAMETER;
1791 
1792     guest = spapr_get_nested_guest(spapr, lpid);
1793     if (!guest) {
1794         return H_P2;
1795     }
1796     if (!spapr_nested_vcpu_check(guest, vcpuid, true)) {
1797         return H_P3;
1798     }
1799 
1800     if (guest->parttbl[0] == 0) {
1801         /* At least need a partition scoped radix tree */
1802         return H_NOT_AVAILABLE;
1803     }
1804 
1805     vcpu = &guest->vcpus[vcpuid];
1806 
1807     /* Read run_vcpu input buffer to update state */
1808     gsr.buf = vcpu->runbufin.addr;
1809     gsr.len = vcpu->runbufin.size;
1810     gsr.flags = GUEST_STATE_REQUEST_SET; /* Thread wide + writing */
1811     rc = map_and_getset_state(cpu, guest, vcpuid, &gsr);
1812     if (rc == H_SUCCESS) {
1813         nested_papr_run_vcpu(cpu, lpid, vcpu);
1814     } else {
1815         env->gpr[3] = rc;
1816     }
1817     return env->gpr[3];
1818 }
1819 
1820 void spapr_register_nested_hv(void)
1821 {
1822     spapr_register_hypercall(KVMPPC_H_SET_PARTITION_TABLE, h_set_ptbl);
1823     spapr_register_hypercall(KVMPPC_H_ENTER_NESTED, h_enter_nested);
1824     spapr_register_hypercall(KVMPPC_H_TLB_INVALIDATE, h_tlb_invalidate);
1825     spapr_register_hypercall(KVMPPC_H_COPY_TOFROM_GUEST, h_copy_tofrom_guest);
1826 }
1827 
1828 void spapr_unregister_nested_hv(void)
1829 {
1830     spapr_unregister_hypercall(KVMPPC_H_SET_PARTITION_TABLE);
1831     spapr_unregister_hypercall(KVMPPC_H_ENTER_NESTED);
1832     spapr_unregister_hypercall(KVMPPC_H_TLB_INVALIDATE);
1833     spapr_unregister_hypercall(KVMPPC_H_COPY_TOFROM_GUEST);
1834 }
1835 
1836 void spapr_register_nested_papr(void)
1837 {
1838     spapr_register_hypercall(H_GUEST_GET_CAPABILITIES,
1839                              h_guest_get_capabilities);
1840     spapr_register_hypercall(H_GUEST_SET_CAPABILITIES,
1841                              h_guest_set_capabilities);
1842     spapr_register_hypercall(H_GUEST_CREATE, h_guest_create);
1843     spapr_register_hypercall(H_GUEST_DELETE, h_guest_delete);
1844     spapr_register_hypercall(H_GUEST_CREATE_VCPU, h_guest_create_vcpu);
1845     spapr_register_hypercall(H_GUEST_SET_STATE, h_guest_set_state);
1846     spapr_register_hypercall(H_GUEST_GET_STATE, h_guest_get_state);
1847     spapr_register_hypercall(H_GUEST_RUN_VCPU, h_guest_run_vcpu);
1848 }
1849 
1850 void spapr_unregister_nested_papr(void)
1851 {
1852     spapr_unregister_hypercall(H_GUEST_GET_CAPABILITIES);
1853     spapr_unregister_hypercall(H_GUEST_SET_CAPABILITIES);
1854     spapr_unregister_hypercall(H_GUEST_CREATE);
1855     spapr_unregister_hypercall(H_GUEST_DELETE);
1856     spapr_unregister_hypercall(H_GUEST_CREATE_VCPU);
1857     spapr_unregister_hypercall(H_GUEST_SET_STATE);
1858     spapr_unregister_hypercall(H_GUEST_GET_STATE);
1859     spapr_unregister_hypercall(H_GUEST_RUN_VCPU);
1860 }
1861 
1862 #else
1863 void spapr_exit_nested(PowerPCCPU *cpu, int excp)
1864 {
1865     g_assert_not_reached();
1866 }
1867 
1868 void spapr_register_nested_hv(void)
1869 {
1870     /* DO NOTHING */
1871 }
1872 
1873 void spapr_unregister_nested_hv(void)
1874 {
1875     /* DO NOTHING */
1876 }
1877 
1878 bool spapr_get_pate_nested_hv(SpaprMachineState *spapr, PowerPCCPU *cpu,
1879                               target_ulong lpid, ppc_v3_pate_t *entry)
1880 {
1881     return false;
1882 }
1883 
1884 bool spapr_get_pate_nested_papr(SpaprMachineState *spapr, PowerPCCPU *cpu,
1885                                 target_ulong lpid, ppc_v3_pate_t *entry)
1886 {
1887     return false;
1888 }
1889 
1890 void spapr_register_nested_papr(void)
1891 {
1892     /* DO NOTHING */
1893 }
1894 
1895 void spapr_unregister_nested_papr(void)
1896 {
1897     /* DO NOTHING */
1898 }
1899 
1900 void spapr_nested_gsb_init(void)
1901 {
1902     /* DO NOTHING */
1903 }
1904 
1905 #endif
1906