xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/ppc/spapr_iommu.c (revision b52df465)
1 /*
2  * QEMU sPAPR IOMMU (TCE) code
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2010 David Gibson, IBM Corporation <dwg@au1.ibm.com>
5  *
6  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9  * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
14  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17  * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18  */
19 #include "hw/hw.h"
20 #include "sysemu/kvm.h"
21 #include "hw/qdev.h"
22 #include "kvm_ppc.h"
23 #include "sysemu/dma.h"
24 #include "exec/address-spaces.h"
25 
26 #include "hw/ppc/spapr.h"
27 
28 #include <libfdt.h>
29 
30 /* #define DEBUG_TCE */
31 
32 enum sPAPRTCEAccess {
33     SPAPR_TCE_FAULT = 0,
34     SPAPR_TCE_RO = 1,
35     SPAPR_TCE_WO = 2,
36     SPAPR_TCE_RW = 3,
37 };
38 
39 struct sPAPRTCETable {
40     uint32_t liobn;
41     uint32_t window_size;
42     sPAPRTCE *table;
43     bool bypass;
44     int fd;
45     MemoryRegion iommu;
46     QLIST_ENTRY(sPAPRTCETable) list;
47 };
48 
49 
50 QLIST_HEAD(spapr_tce_tables, sPAPRTCETable) spapr_tce_tables;
51 
52 static sPAPRTCETable *spapr_tce_find_by_liobn(uint32_t liobn)
53 {
54     sPAPRTCETable *tcet;
55 
56     if (liobn & 0xFFFFFFFF00000000ULL) {
57         hcall_dprintf("Request for out-of-bounds LIOBN 0x" TARGET_FMT_lx "\n",
58                       liobn);
59         return NULL;
60     }
61 
62     QLIST_FOREACH(tcet, &spapr_tce_tables, list) {
63         if (tcet->liobn == liobn) {
64             return tcet;
65         }
66     }
67 
68     return NULL;
69 }
70 
71 static IOMMUTLBEntry spapr_tce_translate_iommu(MemoryRegion *iommu, hwaddr addr)
72 {
73     sPAPRTCETable *tcet = container_of(iommu, sPAPRTCETable, iommu);
74     uint64_t tce;
75 
76 #ifdef DEBUG_TCE
77     fprintf(stderr, "spapr_tce_translate liobn=0x%" PRIx32 " addr=0x"
78             DMA_ADDR_FMT "\n", tcet->liobn, addr);
79 #endif
80 
81     if (tcet->bypass) {
82         return (IOMMUTLBEntry) {
83             .target_as = &address_space_memory,
84             .iova = 0,
85             .translated_addr = 0,
86             .addr_mask = ~(hwaddr)0,
87             .perm = IOMMU_RW,
88         };
89     }
90 
91     /* Check if we are in bound */
92     if (addr >= tcet->window_size) {
93 #ifdef DEBUG_TCE
94         fprintf(stderr, "spapr_tce_translate out of bounds\n");
95 #endif
96         return (IOMMUTLBEntry) { .perm = IOMMU_NONE };
97     }
98 
99     tce = tcet->table[addr >> SPAPR_TCE_PAGE_SHIFT].tce;
100 
101 #ifdef DEBUG_TCE
102     fprintf(stderr, " ->  *paddr=0x%llx, *len=0x%llx\n",
103             (tce & ~SPAPR_TCE_PAGE_MASK), SPAPR_TCE_PAGE_MASK + 1);
104 #endif
105 
106     return (IOMMUTLBEntry) {
107         .target_as = &address_space_memory,
108         .iova = addr & ~SPAPR_TCE_PAGE_MASK,
109         .translated_addr = tce & ~SPAPR_TCE_PAGE_MASK,
110         .addr_mask = SPAPR_TCE_PAGE_MASK,
111         .perm = tce,
112     };
113 }
114 
115 static MemoryRegionIOMMUOps spapr_iommu_ops = {
116     .translate = spapr_tce_translate_iommu,
117 };
118 
119 sPAPRTCETable *spapr_tce_new_table(uint32_t liobn, size_t window_size)
120 {
121     sPAPRTCETable *tcet;
122 
123     if (spapr_tce_find_by_liobn(liobn)) {
124         fprintf(stderr, "Attempted to create TCE table with duplicate"
125                 " LIOBN 0x%x\n", liobn);
126         return NULL;
127     }
128 
129     if (!window_size) {
130         return NULL;
131     }
132 
133     tcet = g_malloc0(sizeof(*tcet));
134     tcet->liobn = liobn;
135     tcet->window_size = window_size;
136 
137     if (kvm_enabled()) {
138         tcet->table = kvmppc_create_spapr_tce(liobn,
139                                               window_size,
140                                               &tcet->fd);
141     }
142 
143     if (!tcet->table) {
144         size_t table_size = (window_size >> SPAPR_TCE_PAGE_SHIFT)
145             * sizeof(sPAPRTCE);
146         tcet->table = g_malloc0(table_size);
147     }
148 
149 #ifdef DEBUG_TCE
150     fprintf(stderr, "spapr_iommu: New TCE table @ %p, liobn=0x%x, "
151             "table @ %p, fd=%d\n", tcet, liobn, tcet->table, tcet->fd);
152 #endif
153 
154     memory_region_init_iommu(&tcet->iommu, &spapr_iommu_ops,
155                              "iommu-spapr", UINT64_MAX);
156 
157     QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&spapr_tce_tables, tcet, list);
158 
159     return tcet;
160 }
161 
162 void spapr_tce_free(sPAPRTCETable *tcet)
163 {
164     QLIST_REMOVE(tcet, list);
165 
166     if (!kvm_enabled() ||
167         (kvmppc_remove_spapr_tce(tcet->table, tcet->fd,
168                                  tcet->window_size) != 0)) {
169         g_free(tcet->table);
170     }
171 
172     g_free(tcet);
173 }
174 
175 MemoryRegion *spapr_tce_get_iommu(sPAPRTCETable *tcet)
176 {
177     return &tcet->iommu;
178 }
179 
180 void spapr_tce_set_bypass(sPAPRTCETable *tcet, bool bypass)
181 {
182     tcet->bypass = bypass;
183 }
184 
185 void spapr_tce_reset(sPAPRTCETable *tcet)
186 {
187     size_t table_size = (tcet->window_size >> SPAPR_TCE_PAGE_SHIFT)
188         * sizeof(sPAPRTCE);
189 
190     tcet->bypass = false;
191     memset(tcet->table, 0, table_size);
192 }
193 
194 static target_ulong put_tce_emu(sPAPRTCETable *tcet, target_ulong ioba,
195                                 target_ulong tce)
196 {
197     sPAPRTCE *tcep;
198     IOMMUTLBEntry entry;
199 
200     if (ioba >= tcet->window_size) {
201         hcall_dprintf("spapr_vio_put_tce on out-of-bounds IOBA 0x"
202                       TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", ioba);
203         return H_PARAMETER;
204     }
205 
206     tcep = tcet->table + (ioba >> SPAPR_TCE_PAGE_SHIFT);
207     tcep->tce = tce;
208 
209     entry.target_as = &address_space_memory,
210     entry.iova = ioba & ~SPAPR_TCE_PAGE_MASK;
211     entry.translated_addr = tce & ~SPAPR_TCE_PAGE_MASK;
212     entry.addr_mask = SPAPR_TCE_PAGE_MASK;
213     entry.perm = tce;
214     memory_region_notify_iommu(&tcet->iommu, entry);
215 
216     return H_SUCCESS;
217 }
218 
219 static target_ulong h_put_tce(PowerPCCPU *cpu, sPAPREnvironment *spapr,
220                               target_ulong opcode, target_ulong *args)
221 {
222     target_ulong liobn = args[0];
223     target_ulong ioba = args[1];
224     target_ulong tce = args[2];
225     sPAPRTCETable *tcet = spapr_tce_find_by_liobn(liobn);
226 
227     ioba &= ~(SPAPR_TCE_PAGE_SIZE - 1);
228 
229     if (tcet) {
230         return put_tce_emu(tcet, ioba, tce);
231     }
232 #ifdef DEBUG_TCE
233     fprintf(stderr, "%s on liobn=" TARGET_FMT_lx /*%s*/
234             "  ioba 0x" TARGET_FMT_lx "  TCE 0x" TARGET_FMT_lx "\n",
235             __func__, liobn, /*dev->qdev.id, */ioba, tce);
236 #endif
237 
238     return H_PARAMETER;
239 }
240 
241 void spapr_iommu_init(void)
242 {
243     QLIST_INIT(&spapr_tce_tables);
244 
245     /* hcall-tce */
246     spapr_register_hypercall(H_PUT_TCE, h_put_tce);
247 }
248 
249 int spapr_dma_dt(void *fdt, int node_off, const char *propname,
250                  uint32_t liobn, uint64_t window, uint32_t size)
251 {
252     uint32_t dma_prop[5];
253     int ret;
254 
255     dma_prop[0] = cpu_to_be32(liobn);
256     dma_prop[1] = cpu_to_be32(window >> 32);
257     dma_prop[2] = cpu_to_be32(window & 0xFFFFFFFF);
258     dma_prop[3] = 0; /* window size is 32 bits */
259     dma_prop[4] = cpu_to_be32(size);
260 
261     ret = fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, node_off, "ibm,#dma-address-cells", 2);
262     if (ret < 0) {
263         return ret;
264     }
265 
266     ret = fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, node_off, "ibm,#dma-size-cells", 2);
267     if (ret < 0) {
268         return ret;
269     }
270 
271     ret = fdt_setprop(fdt, node_off, propname, dma_prop, sizeof(dma_prop));
272     if (ret < 0) {
273         return ret;
274     }
275 
276     return 0;
277 }
278 
279 int spapr_tcet_dma_dt(void *fdt, int node_off, const char *propname,
280                       sPAPRTCETable *tcet)
281 {
282     if (!tcet) {
283         return 0;
284     }
285 
286     return spapr_dma_dt(fdt, node_off, propname,
287                         tcet->liobn, 0, tcet->window_size);
288 }
289