1 /* 2 * QEMU PowerPC pSeries Logical Partition capabilities handling 3 * 4 * Copyright (c) 2017 David Gibson, Red Hat Inc. 5 * 6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy 7 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal 8 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights 9 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell 10 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is 11 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: 12 * 13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in 14 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software. 15 * 16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR 17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, 18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL 19 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER 20 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, 21 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN 22 * THE SOFTWARE. 23 */ 24 25 #include "qemu/osdep.h" 26 #include "qemu/error-report.h" 27 #include "qapi/error.h" 28 #include "qapi/visitor.h" 29 #include "sysemu/hw_accel.h" 30 #include "exec/ram_addr.h" 31 #include "target/ppc/cpu.h" 32 #include "target/ppc/mmu-hash64.h" 33 #include "cpu-models.h" 34 #include "kvm_ppc.h" 35 #include "migration/vmstate.h" 36 #include "sysemu/tcg.h" 37 38 #include "hw/ppc/spapr.h" 39 40 typedef struct SpaprCapPossible { 41 int num; /* size of vals array below */ 42 const char *help; /* help text for vals */ 43 /* 44 * Note: 45 * - because of the way compatibility is determined vals MUST be ordered 46 * such that later options are a superset of all preceding options. 47 * - the order of vals must be preserved, that is their index is important, 48 * however vals may be added to the end of the list so long as the above 49 * point is observed 50 */ 51 const char *vals[]; 52 } SpaprCapPossible; 53 54 typedef struct SpaprCapabilityInfo { 55 const char *name; 56 const char *description; 57 int index; 58 59 /* Getter and Setter Function Pointers */ 60 ObjectPropertyAccessor *get; 61 ObjectPropertyAccessor *set; 62 const char *type; 63 /* Possible values if this is a custom string type */ 64 SpaprCapPossible *possible; 65 /* Make sure the virtual hardware can support this capability */ 66 void (*apply)(SpaprMachineState *spapr, uint8_t val, Error **errp); 67 void (*cpu_apply)(SpaprMachineState *spapr, PowerPCCPU *cpu, 68 uint8_t val, Error **errp); 69 bool (*migrate_needed)(void *opaque); 70 } SpaprCapabilityInfo; 71 72 static void spapr_cap_get_bool(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name, 73 void *opaque, Error **errp) 74 { 75 SpaprCapabilityInfo *cap = opaque; 76 SpaprMachineState *spapr = SPAPR_MACHINE(obj); 77 bool value = spapr_get_cap(spapr, cap->index) == SPAPR_CAP_ON; 78 79 visit_type_bool(v, name, &value, errp); 80 } 81 82 static void spapr_cap_set_bool(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name, 83 void *opaque, Error **errp) 84 { 85 SpaprCapabilityInfo *cap = opaque; 86 SpaprMachineState *spapr = SPAPR_MACHINE(obj); 87 bool value; 88 89 if (!visit_type_bool(v, name, &value, errp)) { 90 return; 91 } 92 93 spapr->cmd_line_caps[cap->index] = true; 94 spapr->eff.caps[cap->index] = value ? SPAPR_CAP_ON : SPAPR_CAP_OFF; 95 } 96 97 98 static void spapr_cap_get_string(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name, 99 void *opaque, Error **errp) 100 { 101 SpaprCapabilityInfo *cap = opaque; 102 SpaprMachineState *spapr = SPAPR_MACHINE(obj); 103 char *val = NULL; 104 uint8_t value = spapr_get_cap(spapr, cap->index); 105 106 if (value >= cap->possible->num) { 107 error_setg(errp, "Invalid value (%d) for cap-%s", value, cap->name); 108 return; 109 } 110 111 val = g_strdup(cap->possible->vals[value]); 112 113 visit_type_str(v, name, &val, errp); 114 g_free(val); 115 } 116 117 static void spapr_cap_set_string(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name, 118 void *opaque, Error **errp) 119 { 120 SpaprCapabilityInfo *cap = opaque; 121 SpaprMachineState *spapr = SPAPR_MACHINE(obj); 122 uint8_t i; 123 char *val; 124 125 if (!visit_type_str(v, name, &val, errp)) { 126 return; 127 } 128 129 if (!strcmp(val, "?")) { 130 error_setg(errp, "%s", cap->possible->help); 131 goto out; 132 } 133 for (i = 0; i < cap->possible->num; i++) { 134 if (!strcasecmp(val, cap->possible->vals[i])) { 135 spapr->cmd_line_caps[cap->index] = true; 136 spapr->eff.caps[cap->index] = i; 137 goto out; 138 } 139 } 140 141 error_setg(errp, "Invalid capability mode \"%s\" for cap-%s", val, 142 cap->name); 143 out: 144 g_free(val); 145 } 146 147 static void spapr_cap_get_pagesize(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name, 148 void *opaque, Error **errp) 149 { 150 SpaprCapabilityInfo *cap = opaque; 151 SpaprMachineState *spapr = SPAPR_MACHINE(obj); 152 uint8_t val = spapr_get_cap(spapr, cap->index); 153 uint64_t pagesize = (1ULL << val); 154 155 visit_type_size(v, name, &pagesize, errp); 156 } 157 158 static void spapr_cap_set_pagesize(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name, 159 void *opaque, Error **errp) 160 { 161 SpaprCapabilityInfo *cap = opaque; 162 SpaprMachineState *spapr = SPAPR_MACHINE(obj); 163 uint64_t pagesize; 164 uint8_t val; 165 166 if (!visit_type_size(v, name, &pagesize, errp)) { 167 return; 168 } 169 170 if (!is_power_of_2(pagesize)) { 171 error_setg(errp, "cap-%s must be a power of 2", cap->name); 172 return; 173 } 174 175 val = ctz64(pagesize); 176 spapr->cmd_line_caps[cap->index] = true; 177 spapr->eff.caps[cap->index] = val; 178 } 179 180 static void cap_htm_apply(SpaprMachineState *spapr, uint8_t val, Error **errp) 181 { 182 ERRP_GUARD(); 183 if (!val) { 184 /* TODO: We don't support disabling htm yet */ 185 return; 186 } 187 if (tcg_enabled()) { 188 error_setg(errp, "No Transactional Memory support in TCG"); 189 error_append_hint(errp, "Try appending -machine cap-htm=off\n"); 190 } else if (kvm_enabled() && !kvmppc_has_cap_htm()) { 191 error_setg(errp, 192 "KVM implementation does not support Transactional Memory"); 193 error_append_hint(errp, "Try appending -machine cap-htm=off\n"); 194 } 195 } 196 197 static void cap_vsx_apply(SpaprMachineState *spapr, uint8_t val, Error **errp) 198 { 199 ERRP_GUARD(); 200 PowerPCCPU *cpu = POWERPC_CPU(first_cpu); 201 CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env; 202 203 if (!val) { 204 /* TODO: We don't support disabling vsx yet */ 205 return; 206 } 207 /* Allowable CPUs in spapr_cpu_core.c should already have gotten 208 * rid of anything that doesn't do VMX */ 209 g_assert(env->insns_flags & PPC_ALTIVEC); 210 if (!(env->insns_flags2 & PPC2_VSX)) { 211 error_setg(errp, "VSX support not available"); 212 error_append_hint(errp, "Try appending -machine cap-vsx=off\n"); 213 } 214 } 215 216 static void cap_dfp_apply(SpaprMachineState *spapr, uint8_t val, Error **errp) 217 { 218 ERRP_GUARD(); 219 PowerPCCPU *cpu = POWERPC_CPU(first_cpu); 220 CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env; 221 222 if (!val) { 223 /* TODO: We don't support disabling dfp yet */ 224 return; 225 } 226 if (!(env->insns_flags2 & PPC2_DFP)) { 227 error_setg(errp, "DFP support not available"); 228 error_append_hint(errp, "Try appending -machine cap-dfp=off\n"); 229 } 230 } 231 232 SpaprCapPossible cap_cfpc_possible = { 233 .num = 3, 234 .vals = {"broken", "workaround", "fixed"}, 235 .help = "broken - no protection, workaround - workaround available," 236 " fixed - fixed in hardware", 237 }; 238 239 static void cap_safe_cache_apply(SpaprMachineState *spapr, uint8_t val, 240 Error **errp) 241 { 242 ERRP_GUARD(); 243 uint8_t kvm_val = kvmppc_get_cap_safe_cache(); 244 245 if (tcg_enabled() && val) { 246 /* TCG only supports broken, allow other values and print a warning */ 247 warn_report("TCG doesn't support requested feature, cap-cfpc=%s", 248 cap_cfpc_possible.vals[val]); 249 } else if (kvm_enabled() && (val > kvm_val)) { 250 error_setg(errp, 251 "Requested safe cache capability level not supported by KVM"); 252 error_append_hint(errp, "Try appending -machine cap-cfpc=%s\n", 253 cap_cfpc_possible.vals[kvm_val]); 254 } 255 } 256 257 SpaprCapPossible cap_sbbc_possible = { 258 .num = 3, 259 .vals = {"broken", "workaround", "fixed"}, 260 .help = "broken - no protection, workaround - workaround available," 261 " fixed - fixed in hardware", 262 }; 263 264 static void cap_safe_bounds_check_apply(SpaprMachineState *spapr, uint8_t val, 265 Error **errp) 266 { 267 ERRP_GUARD(); 268 uint8_t kvm_val = kvmppc_get_cap_safe_bounds_check(); 269 270 if (tcg_enabled() && val) { 271 /* TCG only supports broken, allow other values and print a warning */ 272 warn_report("TCG doesn't support requested feature, cap-sbbc=%s", 273 cap_sbbc_possible.vals[val]); 274 } else if (kvm_enabled() && (val > kvm_val)) { 275 error_setg(errp, 276 "Requested safe bounds check capability level not supported by KVM"); 277 error_append_hint(errp, "Try appending -machine cap-sbbc=%s\n", 278 cap_sbbc_possible.vals[kvm_val]); 279 } 280 } 281 282 SpaprCapPossible cap_ibs_possible = { 283 .num = 5, 284 /* Note workaround only maintained for compatibility */ 285 .vals = {"broken", "workaround", "fixed-ibs", "fixed-ccd", "fixed-na"}, 286 .help = "broken - no protection, workaround - count cache flush" 287 ", fixed-ibs - indirect branch serialisation," 288 " fixed-ccd - cache count disabled," 289 " fixed-na - fixed in hardware (no longer applicable)", 290 }; 291 292 static void cap_safe_indirect_branch_apply(SpaprMachineState *spapr, 293 uint8_t val, Error **errp) 294 { 295 ERRP_GUARD(); 296 uint8_t kvm_val = kvmppc_get_cap_safe_indirect_branch(); 297 298 if (tcg_enabled() && val) { 299 /* TCG only supports broken, allow other values and print a warning */ 300 warn_report("TCG doesn't support requested feature, cap-ibs=%s", 301 cap_ibs_possible.vals[val]); 302 } else if (kvm_enabled() && (val > kvm_val)) { 303 error_setg(errp, 304 "Requested safe indirect branch capability level not supported by KVM"); 305 error_append_hint(errp, "Try appending -machine cap-ibs=%s\n", 306 cap_ibs_possible.vals[kvm_val]); 307 } 308 } 309 310 #define VALUE_DESC_TRISTATE " (broken, workaround, fixed)" 311 312 bool spapr_check_pagesize(SpaprMachineState *spapr, hwaddr pagesize, 313 Error **errp) 314 { 315 hwaddr maxpagesize = (1ULL << spapr->eff.caps[SPAPR_CAP_HPT_MAXPAGESIZE]); 316 317 if (!kvmppc_hpt_needs_host_contiguous_pages()) { 318 return true; 319 } 320 321 if (maxpagesize > pagesize) { 322 error_setg(errp, 323 "Can't support %"HWADDR_PRIu" kiB guest pages with %" 324 HWADDR_PRIu" kiB host pages with this KVM implementation", 325 maxpagesize >> 10, pagesize >> 10); 326 return false; 327 } 328 329 return true; 330 } 331 332 static void cap_hpt_maxpagesize_apply(SpaprMachineState *spapr, 333 uint8_t val, Error **errp) 334 { 335 if (val < 12) { 336 error_setg(errp, "Require at least 4kiB hpt-max-page-size"); 337 return; 338 } else if (val < 16) { 339 warn_report("Many guests require at least 64kiB hpt-max-page-size"); 340 } 341 342 spapr_check_pagesize(spapr, qemu_minrampagesize(), errp); 343 } 344 345 static bool cap_hpt_maxpagesize_migrate_needed(void *opaque) 346 { 347 return !SPAPR_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(opaque)->pre_4_1_migration; 348 } 349 350 static bool spapr_pagesize_cb(void *opaque, uint32_t seg_pshift, 351 uint32_t pshift) 352 { 353 unsigned maxshift = *((unsigned *)opaque); 354 355 assert(pshift >= seg_pshift); 356 357 /* Don't allow the guest to use pages bigger than the configured 358 * maximum size */ 359 if (pshift > maxshift) { 360 return false; 361 } 362 363 /* For whatever reason, KVM doesn't allow multiple pagesizes 364 * within a segment, *except* for the case of 16M pages in a 4k or 365 * 64k segment. Always exclude other cases, so that TCG and KVM 366 * guests see a consistent environment */ 367 if ((pshift != seg_pshift) && (pshift != 24)) { 368 return false; 369 } 370 371 return true; 372 } 373 374 static void ppc_hash64_filter_pagesizes(PowerPCCPU *cpu, 375 bool (*cb)(void *, uint32_t, uint32_t), 376 void *opaque) 377 { 378 PPCHash64Options *opts = cpu->hash64_opts; 379 int i; 380 int n = 0; 381 bool ci_largepage = false; 382 383 assert(opts); 384 385 n = 0; 386 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(opts->sps); i++) { 387 PPCHash64SegmentPageSizes *sps = &opts->sps[i]; 388 int j; 389 int m = 0; 390 391 assert(n <= i); 392 393 if (!sps->page_shift) { 394 break; 395 } 396 397 for (j = 0; j < ARRAY_SIZE(sps->enc); j++) { 398 PPCHash64PageSize *ps = &sps->enc[j]; 399 400 assert(m <= j); 401 if (!ps->page_shift) { 402 break; 403 } 404 405 if (cb(opaque, sps->page_shift, ps->page_shift)) { 406 if (ps->page_shift >= 16) { 407 ci_largepage = true; 408 } 409 sps->enc[m++] = *ps; 410 } 411 } 412 413 /* Clear rest of the row */ 414 for (j = m; j < ARRAY_SIZE(sps->enc); j++) { 415 memset(&sps->enc[j], 0, sizeof(sps->enc[j])); 416 } 417 418 if (m) { 419 n++; 420 } 421 } 422 423 /* Clear the rest of the table */ 424 for (i = n; i < ARRAY_SIZE(opts->sps); i++) { 425 memset(&opts->sps[i], 0, sizeof(opts->sps[i])); 426 } 427 428 if (!ci_largepage) { 429 opts->flags &= ~PPC_HASH64_CI_LARGEPAGE; 430 } 431 } 432 433 static void cap_hpt_maxpagesize_cpu_apply(SpaprMachineState *spapr, 434 PowerPCCPU *cpu, 435 uint8_t val, Error **errp) 436 { 437 unsigned maxshift = val; 438 439 ppc_hash64_filter_pagesizes(cpu, spapr_pagesize_cb, &maxshift); 440 } 441 442 static void cap_nested_kvm_hv_apply(SpaprMachineState *spapr, 443 uint8_t val, Error **errp) 444 { 445 ERRP_GUARD(); 446 PowerPCCPU *cpu = POWERPC_CPU(first_cpu); 447 448 if (!val) { 449 /* capability disabled by default */ 450 return; 451 } 452 453 if (tcg_enabled()) { 454 error_setg(errp, "No Nested KVM-HV support in TCG"); 455 error_append_hint(errp, "Try appending -machine cap-nested-hv=off\n"); 456 } else if (kvm_enabled()) { 457 if (!ppc_check_compat(cpu, CPU_POWERPC_LOGICAL_3_00, 0, 458 spapr->max_compat_pvr)) { 459 error_setg(errp, "Nested KVM-HV only supported on POWER9"); 460 error_append_hint(errp, 461 "Try appending -machine max-cpu-compat=power9\n"); 462 return; 463 } 464 465 if (!kvmppc_has_cap_nested_kvm_hv()) { 466 error_setg(errp, 467 "KVM implementation does not support Nested KVM-HV"); 468 error_append_hint(errp, 469 "Try appending -machine cap-nested-hv=off\n"); 470 } else if (kvmppc_set_cap_nested_kvm_hv(val) < 0) { 471 error_setg(errp, "Error enabling cap-nested-hv with KVM"); 472 error_append_hint(errp, 473 "Try appending -machine cap-nested-hv=off\n"); 474 } 475 } 476 } 477 478 static void cap_large_decr_apply(SpaprMachineState *spapr, 479 uint8_t val, Error **errp) 480 { 481 ERRP_GUARD(); 482 PowerPCCPU *cpu = POWERPC_CPU(first_cpu); 483 PowerPCCPUClass *pcc = POWERPC_CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu); 484 485 if (!val) { 486 return; /* Disabled by default */ 487 } 488 489 if (tcg_enabled()) { 490 if (!ppc_check_compat(cpu, CPU_POWERPC_LOGICAL_3_00, 0, 491 spapr->max_compat_pvr)) { 492 error_setg(errp, "Large decrementer only supported on POWER9"); 493 error_append_hint(errp, "Try -cpu POWER9\n"); 494 return; 495 } 496 } else if (kvm_enabled()) { 497 int kvm_nr_bits = kvmppc_get_cap_large_decr(); 498 499 if (!kvm_nr_bits) { 500 error_setg(errp, "No large decrementer support"); 501 error_append_hint(errp, 502 "Try appending -machine cap-large-decr=off\n"); 503 } else if (pcc->lrg_decr_bits != kvm_nr_bits) { 504 error_setg(errp, 505 "KVM large decrementer size (%d) differs to model (%d)", 506 kvm_nr_bits, pcc->lrg_decr_bits); 507 error_append_hint(errp, 508 "Try appending -machine cap-large-decr=off\n"); 509 } 510 } 511 } 512 513 static void cap_large_decr_cpu_apply(SpaprMachineState *spapr, 514 PowerPCCPU *cpu, 515 uint8_t val, Error **errp) 516 { 517 ERRP_GUARD(); 518 CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env; 519 target_ulong lpcr = env->spr[SPR_LPCR]; 520 521 if (kvm_enabled()) { 522 if (kvmppc_enable_cap_large_decr(cpu, val)) { 523 error_setg(errp, "No large decrementer support"); 524 error_append_hint(errp, 525 "Try appending -machine cap-large-decr=off\n"); 526 } 527 } 528 529 if (val) { 530 lpcr |= LPCR_LD; 531 } else { 532 lpcr &= ~LPCR_LD; 533 } 534 ppc_store_lpcr(cpu, lpcr); 535 } 536 537 static void cap_ccf_assist_apply(SpaprMachineState *spapr, uint8_t val, 538 Error **errp) 539 { 540 ERRP_GUARD(); 541 uint8_t kvm_val = kvmppc_get_cap_count_cache_flush_assist(); 542 543 if (tcg_enabled() && val) { 544 /* TCG doesn't implement anything here, but allow with a warning */ 545 warn_report("TCG doesn't support requested feature, cap-ccf-assist=on"); 546 } else if (kvm_enabled() && (val > kvm_val)) { 547 uint8_t kvm_ibs = kvmppc_get_cap_safe_indirect_branch(); 548 549 if (kvm_ibs == SPAPR_CAP_FIXED_CCD) { 550 /* 551 * If we don't have CCF assist on the host, the assist 552 * instruction is a harmless no-op. It won't correctly 553 * implement the cache count flush *but* if we have 554 * count-cache-disabled in the host, that flush is 555 * unnnecessary. So, specifically allow this case. This 556 * allows us to have better performance on POWER9 DD2.3, 557 * while still working on POWER9 DD2.2 and POWER8 host 558 * cpus. 559 */ 560 return; 561 } 562 error_setg(errp, 563 "Requested count cache flush assist capability level not supported by KVM"); 564 error_append_hint(errp, "Try appending -machine cap-ccf-assist=off\n"); 565 } 566 } 567 568 static void cap_fwnmi_apply(SpaprMachineState *spapr, uint8_t val, 569 Error **errp) 570 { 571 ERRP_GUARD(); 572 if (!val) { 573 return; /* Disabled by default */ 574 } 575 576 if (kvm_enabled()) { 577 if (!kvmppc_get_fwnmi()) { 578 error_setg(errp, 579 "Firmware Assisted Non-Maskable Interrupts(FWNMI) not supported by KVM."); 580 error_append_hint(errp, "Try appending -machine cap-fwnmi=off\n"); 581 } 582 } 583 } 584 585 static void cap_rpt_invalidate_apply(SpaprMachineState *spapr, 586 uint8_t val, Error **errp) 587 { 588 ERRP_GUARD(); 589 590 if (!val) { 591 /* capability disabled by default */ 592 return; 593 } 594 595 if (tcg_enabled()) { 596 error_setg(errp, "No H_RPT_INVALIDATE support in TCG"); 597 error_append_hint(errp, 598 "Try appending -machine cap-rpt-invalidate=off\n"); 599 } else if (kvm_enabled()) { 600 if (!kvmppc_has_cap_mmu_radix()) { 601 error_setg(errp, "H_RPT_INVALIDATE only supported on Radix"); 602 return; 603 } 604 605 if (!kvmppc_has_cap_rpt_invalidate()) { 606 error_setg(errp, 607 "KVM implementation does not support H_RPT_INVALIDATE"); 608 error_append_hint(errp, 609 "Try appending -machine cap-rpt-invalidate=off\n"); 610 } else { 611 kvmppc_enable_h_rpt_invalidate(); 612 } 613 } 614 } 615 616 SpaprCapabilityInfo capability_table[SPAPR_CAP_NUM] = { 617 [SPAPR_CAP_HTM] = { 618 .name = "htm", 619 .description = "Allow Hardware Transactional Memory (HTM)", 620 .index = SPAPR_CAP_HTM, 621 .get = spapr_cap_get_bool, 622 .set = spapr_cap_set_bool, 623 .type = "bool", 624 .apply = cap_htm_apply, 625 }, 626 [SPAPR_CAP_VSX] = { 627 .name = "vsx", 628 .description = "Allow Vector Scalar Extensions (VSX)", 629 .index = SPAPR_CAP_VSX, 630 .get = spapr_cap_get_bool, 631 .set = spapr_cap_set_bool, 632 .type = "bool", 633 .apply = cap_vsx_apply, 634 }, 635 [SPAPR_CAP_DFP] = { 636 .name = "dfp", 637 .description = "Allow Decimal Floating Point (DFP)", 638 .index = SPAPR_CAP_DFP, 639 .get = spapr_cap_get_bool, 640 .set = spapr_cap_set_bool, 641 .type = "bool", 642 .apply = cap_dfp_apply, 643 }, 644 [SPAPR_CAP_CFPC] = { 645 .name = "cfpc", 646 .description = "Cache Flush on Privilege Change" VALUE_DESC_TRISTATE, 647 .index = SPAPR_CAP_CFPC, 648 .get = spapr_cap_get_string, 649 .set = spapr_cap_set_string, 650 .type = "string", 651 .possible = &cap_cfpc_possible, 652 .apply = cap_safe_cache_apply, 653 }, 654 [SPAPR_CAP_SBBC] = { 655 .name = "sbbc", 656 .description = "Speculation Barrier Bounds Checking" VALUE_DESC_TRISTATE, 657 .index = SPAPR_CAP_SBBC, 658 .get = spapr_cap_get_string, 659 .set = spapr_cap_set_string, 660 .type = "string", 661 .possible = &cap_sbbc_possible, 662 .apply = cap_safe_bounds_check_apply, 663 }, 664 [SPAPR_CAP_IBS] = { 665 .name = "ibs", 666 .description = 667 "Indirect Branch Speculation (broken, workaround, fixed-ibs," 668 "fixed-ccd, fixed-na)", 669 .index = SPAPR_CAP_IBS, 670 .get = spapr_cap_get_string, 671 .set = spapr_cap_set_string, 672 .type = "string", 673 .possible = &cap_ibs_possible, 674 .apply = cap_safe_indirect_branch_apply, 675 }, 676 [SPAPR_CAP_HPT_MAXPAGESIZE] = { 677 .name = "hpt-max-page-size", 678 .description = "Maximum page size for Hash Page Table guests", 679 .index = SPAPR_CAP_HPT_MAXPAGESIZE, 680 .get = spapr_cap_get_pagesize, 681 .set = spapr_cap_set_pagesize, 682 .type = "int", 683 .apply = cap_hpt_maxpagesize_apply, 684 .cpu_apply = cap_hpt_maxpagesize_cpu_apply, 685 .migrate_needed = cap_hpt_maxpagesize_migrate_needed, 686 }, 687 [SPAPR_CAP_NESTED_KVM_HV] = { 688 .name = "nested-hv", 689 .description = "Allow Nested KVM-HV", 690 .index = SPAPR_CAP_NESTED_KVM_HV, 691 .get = spapr_cap_get_bool, 692 .set = spapr_cap_set_bool, 693 .type = "bool", 694 .apply = cap_nested_kvm_hv_apply, 695 }, 696 [SPAPR_CAP_LARGE_DECREMENTER] = { 697 .name = "large-decr", 698 .description = "Allow Large Decrementer", 699 .index = SPAPR_CAP_LARGE_DECREMENTER, 700 .get = spapr_cap_get_bool, 701 .set = spapr_cap_set_bool, 702 .type = "bool", 703 .apply = cap_large_decr_apply, 704 .cpu_apply = cap_large_decr_cpu_apply, 705 }, 706 [SPAPR_CAP_CCF_ASSIST] = { 707 .name = "ccf-assist", 708 .description = "Count Cache Flush Assist via HW Instruction", 709 .index = SPAPR_CAP_CCF_ASSIST, 710 .get = spapr_cap_get_bool, 711 .set = spapr_cap_set_bool, 712 .type = "bool", 713 .apply = cap_ccf_assist_apply, 714 }, 715 [SPAPR_CAP_FWNMI] = { 716 .name = "fwnmi", 717 .description = "Implements PAPR FWNMI option", 718 .index = SPAPR_CAP_FWNMI, 719 .get = spapr_cap_get_bool, 720 .set = spapr_cap_set_bool, 721 .type = "bool", 722 .apply = cap_fwnmi_apply, 723 }, 724 [SPAPR_CAP_RPT_INVALIDATE] = { 725 .name = "rpt-invalidate", 726 .description = "Allow H_RPT_INVALIDATE", 727 .index = SPAPR_CAP_RPT_INVALIDATE, 728 .get = spapr_cap_get_bool, 729 .set = spapr_cap_set_bool, 730 .type = "bool", 731 .apply = cap_rpt_invalidate_apply, 732 }, 733 }; 734 735 static SpaprCapabilities default_caps_with_cpu(SpaprMachineState *spapr, 736 const char *cputype) 737 { 738 SpaprMachineClass *smc = SPAPR_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(spapr); 739 SpaprCapabilities caps; 740 741 caps = smc->default_caps; 742 743 if (!ppc_type_check_compat(cputype, CPU_POWERPC_LOGICAL_3_00, 744 0, spapr->max_compat_pvr)) { 745 caps.caps[SPAPR_CAP_LARGE_DECREMENTER] = SPAPR_CAP_OFF; 746 } 747 748 if (!ppc_type_check_compat(cputype, CPU_POWERPC_LOGICAL_2_07, 749 0, spapr->max_compat_pvr)) { 750 caps.caps[SPAPR_CAP_HTM] = SPAPR_CAP_OFF; 751 caps.caps[SPAPR_CAP_CFPC] = SPAPR_CAP_BROKEN; 752 } 753 754 if (!ppc_type_check_compat(cputype, CPU_POWERPC_LOGICAL_2_06_PLUS, 755 0, spapr->max_compat_pvr)) { 756 caps.caps[SPAPR_CAP_SBBC] = SPAPR_CAP_BROKEN; 757 } 758 759 if (!ppc_type_check_compat(cputype, CPU_POWERPC_LOGICAL_2_06, 760 0, spapr->max_compat_pvr)) { 761 caps.caps[SPAPR_CAP_VSX] = SPAPR_CAP_OFF; 762 caps.caps[SPAPR_CAP_DFP] = SPAPR_CAP_OFF; 763 caps.caps[SPAPR_CAP_IBS] = SPAPR_CAP_BROKEN; 764 } 765 766 /* This is for pseries-2.12 and older */ 767 if (smc->default_caps.caps[SPAPR_CAP_HPT_MAXPAGESIZE] == 0) { 768 uint8_t mps; 769 770 if (kvmppc_hpt_needs_host_contiguous_pages()) { 771 mps = ctz64(qemu_minrampagesize()); 772 } else { 773 mps = 34; /* allow everything up to 16GiB, i.e. everything */ 774 } 775 776 caps.caps[SPAPR_CAP_HPT_MAXPAGESIZE] = mps; 777 } 778 779 return caps; 780 } 781 782 int spapr_caps_pre_load(void *opaque) 783 { 784 SpaprMachineState *spapr = opaque; 785 786 /* Set to default so we can tell if this came in with the migration */ 787 spapr->mig = spapr->def; 788 return 0; 789 } 790 791 int spapr_caps_pre_save(void *opaque) 792 { 793 SpaprMachineState *spapr = opaque; 794 795 spapr->mig = spapr->eff; 796 return 0; 797 } 798 799 /* This has to be called from the top-level spapr post_load, not the 800 * caps specific one. Otherwise it wouldn't be called when the source 801 * caps are all defaults, which could still conflict with overridden 802 * caps on the destination */ 803 int spapr_caps_post_migration(SpaprMachineState *spapr) 804 { 805 int i; 806 bool ok = true; 807 SpaprCapabilities dstcaps = spapr->eff; 808 SpaprCapabilities srccaps; 809 810 srccaps = default_caps_with_cpu(spapr, MACHINE(spapr)->cpu_type); 811 for (i = 0; i < SPAPR_CAP_NUM; i++) { 812 /* If not default value then assume came in with the migration */ 813 if (spapr->mig.caps[i] != spapr->def.caps[i]) { 814 srccaps.caps[i] = spapr->mig.caps[i]; 815 } 816 } 817 818 for (i = 0; i < SPAPR_CAP_NUM; i++) { 819 SpaprCapabilityInfo *info = &capability_table[i]; 820 821 if (srccaps.caps[i] > dstcaps.caps[i]) { 822 error_report("cap-%s higher level (%d) in incoming stream than on destination (%d)", 823 info->name, srccaps.caps[i], dstcaps.caps[i]); 824 ok = false; 825 } 826 827 if (srccaps.caps[i] < dstcaps.caps[i]) { 828 warn_report("cap-%s lower level (%d) in incoming stream than on destination (%d)", 829 info->name, srccaps.caps[i], dstcaps.caps[i]); 830 } 831 } 832 833 return ok ? 0 : -EINVAL; 834 } 835 836 /* Used to generate the migration field and needed function for a spapr cap */ 837 #define SPAPR_CAP_MIG_STATE(sname, cap) \ 838 static bool spapr_cap_##sname##_needed(void *opaque) \ 839 { \ 840 SpaprMachineState *spapr = opaque; \ 841 bool (*needed)(void *opaque) = \ 842 capability_table[cap].migrate_needed; \ 843 \ 844 return needed ? needed(opaque) : true && \ 845 spapr->cmd_line_caps[cap] && \ 846 (spapr->eff.caps[cap] != \ 847 spapr->def.caps[cap]); \ 848 } \ 849 \ 850 const VMStateDescription vmstate_spapr_cap_##sname = { \ 851 .name = "spapr/cap/" #sname, \ 852 .version_id = 1, \ 853 .minimum_version_id = 1, \ 854 .needed = spapr_cap_##sname##_needed, \ 855 .fields = (VMStateField[]) { \ 856 VMSTATE_UINT8(mig.caps[cap], \ 857 SpaprMachineState), \ 858 VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST() \ 859 }, \ 860 } 861 862 SPAPR_CAP_MIG_STATE(htm, SPAPR_CAP_HTM); 863 SPAPR_CAP_MIG_STATE(vsx, SPAPR_CAP_VSX); 864 SPAPR_CAP_MIG_STATE(dfp, SPAPR_CAP_DFP); 865 SPAPR_CAP_MIG_STATE(cfpc, SPAPR_CAP_CFPC); 866 SPAPR_CAP_MIG_STATE(sbbc, SPAPR_CAP_SBBC); 867 SPAPR_CAP_MIG_STATE(ibs, SPAPR_CAP_IBS); 868 SPAPR_CAP_MIG_STATE(hpt_maxpagesize, SPAPR_CAP_HPT_MAXPAGESIZE); 869 SPAPR_CAP_MIG_STATE(nested_kvm_hv, SPAPR_CAP_NESTED_KVM_HV); 870 SPAPR_CAP_MIG_STATE(large_decr, SPAPR_CAP_LARGE_DECREMENTER); 871 SPAPR_CAP_MIG_STATE(ccf_assist, SPAPR_CAP_CCF_ASSIST); 872 SPAPR_CAP_MIG_STATE(fwnmi, SPAPR_CAP_FWNMI); 873 SPAPR_CAP_MIG_STATE(rpt_invalidate, SPAPR_CAP_RPT_INVALIDATE); 874 875 void spapr_caps_init(SpaprMachineState *spapr) 876 { 877 SpaprCapabilities default_caps; 878 int i; 879 880 /* Compute the actual set of caps we should run with */ 881 default_caps = default_caps_with_cpu(spapr, MACHINE(spapr)->cpu_type); 882 883 for (i = 0; i < SPAPR_CAP_NUM; i++) { 884 /* Store the defaults */ 885 spapr->def.caps[i] = default_caps.caps[i]; 886 /* If not set on the command line then apply the default value */ 887 if (!spapr->cmd_line_caps[i]) { 888 spapr->eff.caps[i] = default_caps.caps[i]; 889 } 890 } 891 } 892 893 void spapr_caps_apply(SpaprMachineState *spapr) 894 { 895 int i; 896 897 for (i = 0; i < SPAPR_CAP_NUM; i++) { 898 SpaprCapabilityInfo *info = &capability_table[i]; 899 900 /* 901 * If the apply function can't set the desired level and thinks it's 902 * fatal, it should cause that. 903 */ 904 info->apply(spapr, spapr->eff.caps[i], &error_fatal); 905 } 906 } 907 908 void spapr_caps_cpu_apply(SpaprMachineState *spapr, PowerPCCPU *cpu) 909 { 910 int i; 911 912 for (i = 0; i < SPAPR_CAP_NUM; i++) { 913 SpaprCapabilityInfo *info = &capability_table[i]; 914 915 /* 916 * If the apply function can't set the desired level and thinks it's 917 * fatal, it should cause that. 918 */ 919 if (info->cpu_apply) { 920 info->cpu_apply(spapr, cpu, spapr->eff.caps[i], &error_fatal); 921 } 922 } 923 } 924 925 void spapr_caps_add_properties(SpaprMachineClass *smc) 926 { 927 ObjectClass *klass = OBJECT_CLASS(smc); 928 int i; 929 930 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(capability_table); i++) { 931 SpaprCapabilityInfo *cap = &capability_table[i]; 932 char *name = g_strdup_printf("cap-%s", cap->name); 933 char *desc; 934 935 object_class_property_add(klass, name, cap->type, 936 cap->get, cap->set, 937 NULL, cap); 938 939 desc = g_strdup_printf("%s", cap->description); 940 object_class_property_set_description(klass, name, desc); 941 g_free(name); 942 g_free(desc); 943 } 944 } 945