xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/ppc/pnv.c (revision b43047a2)
1 /*
2  * QEMU PowerPC PowerNV machine model
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2016, IBM Corporation.
5  *
6  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9  * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
14  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17  * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18  */
19 
20 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
21 #include "qemu-common.h"
22 #include "qemu/units.h"
23 #include "qapi/error.h"
24 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
25 #include "sysemu/numa.h"
26 #include "sysemu/reset.h"
27 #include "sysemu/runstate.h"
28 #include "sysemu/cpus.h"
29 #include "sysemu/device_tree.h"
30 #include "target/ppc/cpu.h"
31 #include "qemu/log.h"
32 #include "hw/ppc/fdt.h"
33 #include "hw/ppc/ppc.h"
34 #include "hw/ppc/pnv.h"
35 #include "hw/ppc/pnv_core.h"
36 #include "hw/loader.h"
37 #include "exec/address-spaces.h"
38 #include "qapi/visitor.h"
39 #include "monitor/monitor.h"
40 #include "hw/intc/intc.h"
41 #include "hw/ipmi/ipmi.h"
42 #include "target/ppc/mmu-hash64.h"
43 
44 #include "hw/ppc/xics.h"
45 #include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
46 #include "hw/ppc/pnv_xscom.h"
47 
48 #include "hw/isa/isa.h"
49 #include "hw/boards.h"
50 #include "hw/char/serial.h"
51 #include "hw/timer/mc146818rtc.h"
52 
53 #include <libfdt.h>
54 
55 #define FDT_MAX_SIZE            (1 * MiB)
56 
57 #define FW_FILE_NAME            "skiboot.lid"
58 #define FW_LOAD_ADDR            0x0
59 #define FW_MAX_SIZE             (4 * MiB)
60 
61 #define KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR        0x20000000
62 #define KERNEL_MAX_SIZE         (256 * MiB)
63 #define INITRD_LOAD_ADDR        0x60000000
64 #define INITRD_MAX_SIZE         (256 * MiB)
65 
66 static const char *pnv_chip_core_typename(const PnvChip *o)
67 {
68     const char *chip_type = object_class_get_name(object_get_class(OBJECT(o)));
69     int len = strlen(chip_type) - strlen(PNV_CHIP_TYPE_SUFFIX);
70     char *s = g_strdup_printf(PNV_CORE_TYPE_NAME("%.*s"), len, chip_type);
71     const char *core_type = object_class_get_name(object_class_by_name(s));
72     g_free(s);
73     return core_type;
74 }
75 
76 /*
77  * On Power Systems E880 (POWER8), the max cpus (threads) should be :
78  *     4 * 4 sockets * 12 cores * 8 threads = 1536
79  * Let's make it 2^11
80  */
81 #define MAX_CPUS                2048
82 
83 /*
84  * Memory nodes are created by hostboot, one for each range of memory
85  * that has a different "affinity". In practice, it means one range
86  * per chip.
87  */
88 static void pnv_dt_memory(void *fdt, int chip_id, hwaddr start, hwaddr size)
89 {
90     char *mem_name;
91     uint64_t mem_reg_property[2];
92     int off;
93 
94     mem_reg_property[0] = cpu_to_be64(start);
95     mem_reg_property[1] = cpu_to_be64(size);
96 
97     mem_name = g_strdup_printf("memory@%"HWADDR_PRIx, start);
98     off = fdt_add_subnode(fdt, 0, mem_name);
99     g_free(mem_name);
100 
101     _FDT((fdt_setprop_string(fdt, off, "device_type", "memory")));
102     _FDT((fdt_setprop(fdt, off, "reg", mem_reg_property,
103                        sizeof(mem_reg_property))));
104     _FDT((fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, off, "ibm,chip-id", chip_id)));
105 }
106 
107 static int get_cpus_node(void *fdt)
108 {
109     int cpus_offset = fdt_path_offset(fdt, "/cpus");
110 
111     if (cpus_offset < 0) {
112         cpus_offset = fdt_add_subnode(fdt, 0, "cpus");
113         if (cpus_offset) {
114             _FDT((fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, cpus_offset, "#address-cells", 0x1)));
115             _FDT((fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, cpus_offset, "#size-cells", 0x0)));
116         }
117     }
118     _FDT(cpus_offset);
119     return cpus_offset;
120 }
121 
122 /*
123  * The PowerNV cores (and threads) need to use real HW ids and not an
124  * incremental index like it has been done on other platforms. This HW
125  * id is stored in the CPU PIR, it is used to create cpu nodes in the
126  * device tree, used in XSCOM to address cores and in interrupt
127  * servers.
128  */
129 static void pnv_dt_core(PnvChip *chip, PnvCore *pc, void *fdt)
130 {
131     PowerPCCPU *cpu = pc->threads[0];
132     CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
133     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_GET_CLASS(cs);
134     int smt_threads = CPU_CORE(pc)->nr_threads;
135     CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
136     PowerPCCPUClass *pcc = POWERPC_CPU_GET_CLASS(cs);
137     uint32_t servers_prop[smt_threads];
138     int i;
139     uint32_t segs[] = {cpu_to_be32(28), cpu_to_be32(40),
140                        0xffffffff, 0xffffffff};
141     uint32_t tbfreq = PNV_TIMEBASE_FREQ;
142     uint32_t cpufreq = 1000000000;
143     uint32_t page_sizes_prop[64];
144     size_t page_sizes_prop_size;
145     const uint8_t pa_features[] = { 24, 0,
146                                     0xf6, 0x3f, 0xc7, 0xc0, 0x80, 0xf0,
147                                     0x80, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
148                                     0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x80, 0x00,
149                                     0x80, 0x00, 0x80, 0x00, 0x80, 0x00 };
150     int offset;
151     char *nodename;
152     int cpus_offset = get_cpus_node(fdt);
153 
154     nodename = g_strdup_printf("%s@%x", dc->fw_name, pc->pir);
155     offset = fdt_add_subnode(fdt, cpus_offset, nodename);
156     _FDT(offset);
157     g_free(nodename);
158 
159     _FDT((fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, offset, "ibm,chip-id", chip->chip_id)));
160 
161     _FDT((fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, offset, "reg", pc->pir)));
162     _FDT((fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, offset, "ibm,pir", pc->pir)));
163     _FDT((fdt_setprop_string(fdt, offset, "device_type", "cpu")));
164 
165     _FDT((fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, offset, "cpu-version", env->spr[SPR_PVR])));
166     _FDT((fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, offset, "d-cache-block-size",
167                             env->dcache_line_size)));
168     _FDT((fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, offset, "d-cache-line-size",
169                             env->dcache_line_size)));
170     _FDT((fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, offset, "i-cache-block-size",
171                             env->icache_line_size)));
172     _FDT((fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, offset, "i-cache-line-size",
173                             env->icache_line_size)));
174 
175     if (pcc->l1_dcache_size) {
176         _FDT((fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, offset, "d-cache-size",
177                                pcc->l1_dcache_size)));
178     } else {
179         warn_report("Unknown L1 dcache size for cpu");
180     }
181     if (pcc->l1_icache_size) {
182         _FDT((fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, offset, "i-cache-size",
183                                pcc->l1_icache_size)));
184     } else {
185         warn_report("Unknown L1 icache size for cpu");
186     }
187 
188     _FDT((fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, offset, "timebase-frequency", tbfreq)));
189     _FDT((fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, offset, "clock-frequency", cpufreq)));
190     _FDT((fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, offset, "ibm,slb-size", cpu->hash64_opts->slb_size)));
191     _FDT((fdt_setprop_string(fdt, offset, "status", "okay")));
192     _FDT((fdt_setprop(fdt, offset, "64-bit", NULL, 0)));
193 
194     if (env->spr_cb[SPR_PURR].oea_read) {
195         _FDT((fdt_setprop(fdt, offset, "ibm,purr", NULL, 0)));
196     }
197 
198     if (ppc_hash64_has(cpu, PPC_HASH64_1TSEG)) {
199         _FDT((fdt_setprop(fdt, offset, "ibm,processor-segment-sizes",
200                            segs, sizeof(segs))));
201     }
202 
203     /* Advertise VMX/VSX (vector extensions) if available
204      *   0 / no property == no vector extensions
205      *   1               == VMX / Altivec available
206      *   2               == VSX available */
207     if (env->insns_flags & PPC_ALTIVEC) {
208         uint32_t vmx = (env->insns_flags2 & PPC2_VSX) ? 2 : 1;
209 
210         _FDT((fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, offset, "ibm,vmx", vmx)));
211     }
212 
213     /* Advertise DFP (Decimal Floating Point) if available
214      *   0 / no property == no DFP
215      *   1               == DFP available */
216     if (env->insns_flags2 & PPC2_DFP) {
217         _FDT((fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, offset, "ibm,dfp", 1)));
218     }
219 
220     page_sizes_prop_size = ppc_create_page_sizes_prop(cpu, page_sizes_prop,
221                                                       sizeof(page_sizes_prop));
222     if (page_sizes_prop_size) {
223         _FDT((fdt_setprop(fdt, offset, "ibm,segment-page-sizes",
224                            page_sizes_prop, page_sizes_prop_size)));
225     }
226 
227     _FDT((fdt_setprop(fdt, offset, "ibm,pa-features",
228                        pa_features, sizeof(pa_features))));
229 
230     /* Build interrupt servers properties */
231     for (i = 0; i < smt_threads; i++) {
232         servers_prop[i] = cpu_to_be32(pc->pir + i);
233     }
234     _FDT((fdt_setprop(fdt, offset, "ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s",
235                        servers_prop, sizeof(servers_prop))));
236 }
237 
238 static void pnv_dt_icp(PnvChip *chip, void *fdt, uint32_t pir,
239                        uint32_t nr_threads)
240 {
241     uint64_t addr = PNV_ICP_BASE(chip) | (pir << 12);
242     char *name;
243     const char compat[] = "IBM,power8-icp\0IBM,ppc-xicp";
244     uint32_t irange[2], i, rsize;
245     uint64_t *reg;
246     int offset;
247 
248     irange[0] = cpu_to_be32(pir);
249     irange[1] = cpu_to_be32(nr_threads);
250 
251     rsize = sizeof(uint64_t) * 2 * nr_threads;
252     reg = g_malloc(rsize);
253     for (i = 0; i < nr_threads; i++) {
254         reg[i * 2] = cpu_to_be64(addr | ((pir + i) * 0x1000));
255         reg[i * 2 + 1] = cpu_to_be64(0x1000);
256     }
257 
258     name = g_strdup_printf("interrupt-controller@%"PRIX64, addr);
259     offset = fdt_add_subnode(fdt, 0, name);
260     _FDT(offset);
261     g_free(name);
262 
263     _FDT((fdt_setprop(fdt, offset, "compatible", compat, sizeof(compat))));
264     _FDT((fdt_setprop(fdt, offset, "reg", reg, rsize)));
265     _FDT((fdt_setprop_string(fdt, offset, "device_type",
266                               "PowerPC-External-Interrupt-Presentation")));
267     _FDT((fdt_setprop(fdt, offset, "interrupt-controller", NULL, 0)));
268     _FDT((fdt_setprop(fdt, offset, "ibm,interrupt-server-ranges",
269                        irange, sizeof(irange))));
270     _FDT((fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, offset, "#interrupt-cells", 1)));
271     _FDT((fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, offset, "#address-cells", 0)));
272     g_free(reg);
273 }
274 
275 static void pnv_chip_power8_dt_populate(PnvChip *chip, void *fdt)
276 {
277     const char *typename = pnv_chip_core_typename(chip);
278     size_t typesize = object_type_get_instance_size(typename);
279     int i;
280 
281     pnv_dt_xscom(chip, fdt, 0);
282 
283     for (i = 0; i < chip->nr_cores; i++) {
284         PnvCore *pnv_core = PNV_CORE(chip->cores + i * typesize);
285 
286         pnv_dt_core(chip, pnv_core, fdt);
287 
288         /* Interrupt Control Presenters (ICP). One per core. */
289         pnv_dt_icp(chip, fdt, pnv_core->pir, CPU_CORE(pnv_core)->nr_threads);
290     }
291 
292     if (chip->ram_size) {
293         pnv_dt_memory(fdt, chip->chip_id, chip->ram_start, chip->ram_size);
294     }
295 }
296 
297 static void pnv_chip_power9_dt_populate(PnvChip *chip, void *fdt)
298 {
299     const char *typename = pnv_chip_core_typename(chip);
300     size_t typesize = object_type_get_instance_size(typename);
301     int i;
302 
303     pnv_dt_xscom(chip, fdt, 0);
304 
305     for (i = 0; i < chip->nr_cores; i++) {
306         PnvCore *pnv_core = PNV_CORE(chip->cores + i * typesize);
307 
308         pnv_dt_core(chip, pnv_core, fdt);
309     }
310 
311     if (chip->ram_size) {
312         pnv_dt_memory(fdt, chip->chip_id, chip->ram_start, chip->ram_size);
313     }
314 
315     pnv_dt_lpc(chip, fdt, 0);
316 }
317 
318 static void pnv_dt_rtc(ISADevice *d, void *fdt, int lpc_off)
319 {
320     uint32_t io_base = d->ioport_id;
321     uint32_t io_regs[] = {
322         cpu_to_be32(1),
323         cpu_to_be32(io_base),
324         cpu_to_be32(2)
325     };
326     char *name;
327     int node;
328 
329     name = g_strdup_printf("%s@i%x", qdev_fw_name(DEVICE(d)), io_base);
330     node = fdt_add_subnode(fdt, lpc_off, name);
331     _FDT(node);
332     g_free(name);
333 
334     _FDT((fdt_setprop(fdt, node, "reg", io_regs, sizeof(io_regs))));
335     _FDT((fdt_setprop_string(fdt, node, "compatible", "pnpPNP,b00")));
336 }
337 
338 static void pnv_dt_serial(ISADevice *d, void *fdt, int lpc_off)
339 {
340     const char compatible[] = "ns16550\0pnpPNP,501";
341     uint32_t io_base = d->ioport_id;
342     uint32_t io_regs[] = {
343         cpu_to_be32(1),
344         cpu_to_be32(io_base),
345         cpu_to_be32(8)
346     };
347     char *name;
348     int node;
349 
350     name = g_strdup_printf("%s@i%x", qdev_fw_name(DEVICE(d)), io_base);
351     node = fdt_add_subnode(fdt, lpc_off, name);
352     _FDT(node);
353     g_free(name);
354 
355     _FDT((fdt_setprop(fdt, node, "reg", io_regs, sizeof(io_regs))));
356     _FDT((fdt_setprop(fdt, node, "compatible", compatible,
357                       sizeof(compatible))));
358 
359     _FDT((fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, node, "clock-frequency", 1843200)));
360     _FDT((fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, node, "current-speed", 115200)));
361     _FDT((fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, node, "interrupts", d->isairq[0])));
362     _FDT((fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, node, "interrupt-parent",
363                            fdt_get_phandle(fdt, lpc_off))));
364 
365     /* This is needed by Linux */
366     _FDT((fdt_setprop_string(fdt, node, "device_type", "serial")));
367 }
368 
369 static void pnv_dt_ipmi_bt(ISADevice *d, void *fdt, int lpc_off)
370 {
371     const char compatible[] = "bt\0ipmi-bt";
372     uint32_t io_base;
373     uint32_t io_regs[] = {
374         cpu_to_be32(1),
375         0, /* 'io_base' retrieved from the 'ioport' property of 'isa-ipmi-bt' */
376         cpu_to_be32(3)
377     };
378     uint32_t irq;
379     char *name;
380     int node;
381 
382     io_base = object_property_get_int(OBJECT(d), "ioport", &error_fatal);
383     io_regs[1] = cpu_to_be32(io_base);
384 
385     irq = object_property_get_int(OBJECT(d), "irq", &error_fatal);
386 
387     name = g_strdup_printf("%s@i%x", qdev_fw_name(DEVICE(d)), io_base);
388     node = fdt_add_subnode(fdt, lpc_off, name);
389     _FDT(node);
390     g_free(name);
391 
392     _FDT((fdt_setprop(fdt, node, "reg", io_regs, sizeof(io_regs))));
393     _FDT((fdt_setprop(fdt, node, "compatible", compatible,
394                       sizeof(compatible))));
395 
396     /* Mark it as reserved to avoid Linux trying to claim it */
397     _FDT((fdt_setprop_string(fdt, node, "status", "reserved")));
398     _FDT((fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, node, "interrupts", irq)));
399     _FDT((fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, node, "interrupt-parent",
400                            fdt_get_phandle(fdt, lpc_off))));
401 }
402 
403 typedef struct ForeachPopulateArgs {
404     void *fdt;
405     int offset;
406 } ForeachPopulateArgs;
407 
408 static int pnv_dt_isa_device(DeviceState *dev, void *opaque)
409 {
410     ForeachPopulateArgs *args = opaque;
411     ISADevice *d = ISA_DEVICE(dev);
412 
413     if (object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(dev), TYPE_MC146818_RTC)) {
414         pnv_dt_rtc(d, args->fdt, args->offset);
415     } else if (object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(dev), TYPE_ISA_SERIAL)) {
416         pnv_dt_serial(d, args->fdt, args->offset);
417     } else if (object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(dev), "isa-ipmi-bt")) {
418         pnv_dt_ipmi_bt(d, args->fdt, args->offset);
419     } else {
420         error_report("unknown isa device %s@i%x", qdev_fw_name(dev),
421                      d->ioport_id);
422     }
423 
424     return 0;
425 }
426 
427 /* The default LPC bus of a multichip system is on chip 0. It's
428  * recognized by the firmware (skiboot) using a "primary" property.
429  */
430 static void pnv_dt_isa(PnvMachineState *pnv, void *fdt)
431 {
432     int isa_offset = fdt_path_offset(fdt, pnv->chips[0]->dt_isa_nodename);
433     ForeachPopulateArgs args = {
434         .fdt = fdt,
435         .offset = isa_offset,
436     };
437     uint32_t phandle;
438 
439     _FDT((fdt_setprop(fdt, isa_offset, "primary", NULL, 0)));
440 
441     phandle = qemu_fdt_alloc_phandle(fdt);
442     assert(phandle > 0);
443     _FDT((fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, isa_offset, "phandle", phandle)));
444 
445     /* ISA devices are not necessarily parented to the ISA bus so we
446      * can not use object_child_foreach() */
447     qbus_walk_children(BUS(pnv->isa_bus), pnv_dt_isa_device, NULL, NULL, NULL,
448                        &args);
449 }
450 
451 static void pnv_dt_power_mgt(void *fdt)
452 {
453     int off;
454 
455     off = fdt_add_subnode(fdt, 0, "ibm,opal");
456     off = fdt_add_subnode(fdt, off, "power-mgt");
457 
458     _FDT(fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, off, "ibm,enabled-stop-levels", 0xc0000000));
459 }
460 
461 static void *pnv_dt_create(MachineState *machine)
462 {
463     const char plat_compat8[] = "qemu,powernv8\0qemu,powernv\0ibm,powernv";
464     const char plat_compat9[] = "qemu,powernv9\0ibm,powernv";
465     PnvMachineState *pnv = PNV_MACHINE(machine);
466     void *fdt;
467     char *buf;
468     int off;
469     int i;
470 
471     fdt = g_malloc0(FDT_MAX_SIZE);
472     _FDT((fdt_create_empty_tree(fdt, FDT_MAX_SIZE)));
473 
474     /* Root node */
475     _FDT((fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, 0, "#address-cells", 0x2)));
476     _FDT((fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, 0, "#size-cells", 0x2)));
477     _FDT((fdt_setprop_string(fdt, 0, "model",
478                              "IBM PowerNV (emulated by qemu)")));
479     if (pnv_is_power9(pnv)) {
480         _FDT((fdt_setprop(fdt, 0, "compatible", plat_compat9,
481                           sizeof(plat_compat9))));
482     } else {
483         _FDT((fdt_setprop(fdt, 0, "compatible", plat_compat8,
484                           sizeof(plat_compat8))));
485     }
486 
487 
488     buf =  qemu_uuid_unparse_strdup(&qemu_uuid);
489     _FDT((fdt_setprop_string(fdt, 0, "vm,uuid", buf)));
490     if (qemu_uuid_set) {
491         _FDT((fdt_property_string(fdt, "system-id", buf)));
492     }
493     g_free(buf);
494 
495     off = fdt_add_subnode(fdt, 0, "chosen");
496     if (machine->kernel_cmdline) {
497         _FDT((fdt_setprop_string(fdt, off, "bootargs",
498                                  machine->kernel_cmdline)));
499     }
500 
501     if (pnv->initrd_size) {
502         uint32_t start_prop = cpu_to_be32(pnv->initrd_base);
503         uint32_t end_prop = cpu_to_be32(pnv->initrd_base + pnv->initrd_size);
504 
505         _FDT((fdt_setprop(fdt, off, "linux,initrd-start",
506                                &start_prop, sizeof(start_prop))));
507         _FDT((fdt_setprop(fdt, off, "linux,initrd-end",
508                                &end_prop, sizeof(end_prop))));
509     }
510 
511     /* Populate device tree for each chip */
512     for (i = 0; i < pnv->num_chips; i++) {
513         PNV_CHIP_GET_CLASS(pnv->chips[i])->dt_populate(pnv->chips[i], fdt);
514     }
515 
516     /* Populate ISA devices on chip 0 */
517     pnv_dt_isa(pnv, fdt);
518 
519     if (pnv->bmc) {
520         pnv_dt_bmc_sensors(pnv->bmc, fdt);
521     }
522 
523     /* Create an extra node for power management on Power9 */
524     if (pnv_is_power9(pnv)) {
525         pnv_dt_power_mgt(fdt);
526     }
527 
528     return fdt;
529 }
530 
531 static void pnv_powerdown_notify(Notifier *n, void *opaque)
532 {
533     PnvMachineState *pnv = PNV_MACHINE(qdev_get_machine());
534 
535     if (pnv->bmc) {
536         pnv_bmc_powerdown(pnv->bmc);
537     }
538 }
539 
540 static void pnv_reset(MachineState *machine)
541 {
542     PnvMachineState *pnv = PNV_MACHINE(machine);
543     void *fdt;
544     Object *obj;
545 
546     qemu_devices_reset();
547 
548     /* OpenPOWER systems have a BMC, which can be defined on the
549      * command line with:
550      *
551      *   -device ipmi-bmc-sim,id=bmc0
552      *
553      * This is the internal simulator but it could also be an external
554      * BMC.
555      */
556     obj = object_resolve_path_type("", "ipmi-bmc-sim", NULL);
557     if (obj) {
558         pnv->bmc = IPMI_BMC(obj);
559     }
560 
561     fdt = pnv_dt_create(machine);
562 
563     /* Pack resulting tree */
564     _FDT((fdt_pack(fdt)));
565 
566     qemu_fdt_dumpdtb(fdt, fdt_totalsize(fdt));
567     cpu_physical_memory_write(PNV_FDT_ADDR, fdt, fdt_totalsize(fdt));
568 }
569 
570 static ISABus *pnv_chip_power8_isa_create(PnvChip *chip, Error **errp)
571 {
572     Pnv8Chip *chip8 = PNV8_CHIP(chip);
573     return pnv_lpc_isa_create(&chip8->lpc, true, errp);
574 }
575 
576 static ISABus *pnv_chip_power8nvl_isa_create(PnvChip *chip, Error **errp)
577 {
578     Pnv8Chip *chip8 = PNV8_CHIP(chip);
579     return pnv_lpc_isa_create(&chip8->lpc, false, errp);
580 }
581 
582 static ISABus *pnv_chip_power9_isa_create(PnvChip *chip, Error **errp)
583 {
584     Pnv9Chip *chip9 = PNV9_CHIP(chip);
585     return pnv_lpc_isa_create(&chip9->lpc, false, errp);
586 }
587 
588 static ISABus *pnv_isa_create(PnvChip *chip, Error **errp)
589 {
590     return PNV_CHIP_GET_CLASS(chip)->isa_create(chip, errp);
591 }
592 
593 static void pnv_chip_power8_pic_print_info(PnvChip *chip, Monitor *mon)
594 {
595     Pnv8Chip *chip8 = PNV8_CHIP(chip);
596 
597     ics_pic_print_info(&chip8->psi.ics, mon);
598 }
599 
600 static void pnv_chip_power9_pic_print_info(PnvChip *chip, Monitor *mon)
601 {
602     Pnv9Chip *chip9 = PNV9_CHIP(chip);
603 
604     pnv_xive_pic_print_info(&chip9->xive, mon);
605     pnv_psi_pic_print_info(&chip9->psi, mon);
606 }
607 
608 static bool pnv_match_cpu(const char *default_type, const char *cpu_type)
609 {
610     PowerPCCPUClass *ppc_default =
611         POWERPC_CPU_CLASS(object_class_by_name(default_type));
612     PowerPCCPUClass *ppc =
613         POWERPC_CPU_CLASS(object_class_by_name(cpu_type));
614 
615     return ppc_default->pvr_match(ppc_default, ppc->pvr);
616 }
617 
618 static void pnv_init(MachineState *machine)
619 {
620     PnvMachineState *pnv = PNV_MACHINE(machine);
621     MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(machine);
622     MemoryRegion *ram;
623     char *fw_filename;
624     long fw_size;
625     int i;
626     char *chip_typename;
627 
628     /* allocate RAM */
629     if (machine->ram_size < (1 * GiB)) {
630         warn_report("skiboot may not work with < 1GB of RAM");
631     }
632 
633     ram = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
634     memory_region_allocate_system_memory(ram, NULL, "pnv.ram",
635                                          machine->ram_size);
636     memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), 0, ram);
637 
638     /* load skiboot firmware  */
639     if (bios_name == NULL) {
640         bios_name = FW_FILE_NAME;
641     }
642 
643     fw_filename = qemu_find_file(QEMU_FILE_TYPE_BIOS, bios_name);
644     if (!fw_filename) {
645         error_report("Could not find OPAL firmware '%s'", bios_name);
646         exit(1);
647     }
648 
649     fw_size = load_image_targphys(fw_filename, FW_LOAD_ADDR, FW_MAX_SIZE);
650     if (fw_size < 0) {
651         error_report("Could not load OPAL firmware '%s'", fw_filename);
652         exit(1);
653     }
654     g_free(fw_filename);
655 
656     /* load kernel */
657     if (machine->kernel_filename) {
658         long kernel_size;
659 
660         kernel_size = load_image_targphys(machine->kernel_filename,
661                                           KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR, KERNEL_MAX_SIZE);
662         if (kernel_size < 0) {
663             error_report("Could not load kernel '%s'",
664                          machine->kernel_filename);
665             exit(1);
666         }
667     }
668 
669     /* load initrd */
670     if (machine->initrd_filename) {
671         pnv->initrd_base = INITRD_LOAD_ADDR;
672         pnv->initrd_size = load_image_targphys(machine->initrd_filename,
673                                   pnv->initrd_base, INITRD_MAX_SIZE);
674         if (pnv->initrd_size < 0) {
675             error_report("Could not load initial ram disk '%s'",
676                          machine->initrd_filename);
677             exit(1);
678         }
679     }
680 
681     /*
682      * Check compatibility of the specified CPU with the machine
683      * default.
684      */
685     if (!pnv_match_cpu(mc->default_cpu_type, machine->cpu_type)) {
686         error_report("invalid CPU model '%s' for %s machine",
687                      machine->cpu_type, mc->name);
688         exit(1);
689     }
690 
691     /* Create the processor chips */
692     i = strlen(machine->cpu_type) - strlen(POWERPC_CPU_TYPE_SUFFIX);
693     chip_typename = g_strdup_printf(PNV_CHIP_TYPE_NAME("%.*s"),
694                                     i, machine->cpu_type);
695     if (!object_class_by_name(chip_typename)) {
696         error_report("invalid chip model '%.*s' for %s machine",
697                      i, machine->cpu_type, mc->name);
698         exit(1);
699     }
700 
701     pnv->chips = g_new0(PnvChip *, pnv->num_chips);
702     for (i = 0; i < pnv->num_chips; i++) {
703         char chip_name[32];
704         Object *chip = object_new(chip_typename);
705 
706         pnv->chips[i] = PNV_CHIP(chip);
707 
708         /* TODO: put all the memory in one node on chip 0 until we find a
709          * way to specify different ranges for each chip
710          */
711         if (i == 0) {
712             object_property_set_int(chip, machine->ram_size, "ram-size",
713                                     &error_fatal);
714         }
715 
716         snprintf(chip_name, sizeof(chip_name), "chip[%d]", PNV_CHIP_HWID(i));
717         object_property_add_child(OBJECT(pnv), chip_name, chip, &error_fatal);
718         object_property_set_int(chip, PNV_CHIP_HWID(i), "chip-id",
719                                 &error_fatal);
720         object_property_set_int(chip, machine->smp.cores,
721                                 "nr-cores", &error_fatal);
722         object_property_set_bool(chip, true, "realized", &error_fatal);
723     }
724     g_free(chip_typename);
725 
726     /* Instantiate ISA bus on chip 0 */
727     pnv->isa_bus = pnv_isa_create(pnv->chips[0], &error_fatal);
728 
729     /* Create serial port */
730     serial_hds_isa_init(pnv->isa_bus, 0, MAX_ISA_SERIAL_PORTS);
731 
732     /* Create an RTC ISA device too */
733     mc146818_rtc_init(pnv->isa_bus, 2000, NULL);
734 
735     /* OpenPOWER systems use a IPMI SEL Event message to notify the
736      * host to powerdown */
737     pnv->powerdown_notifier.notify = pnv_powerdown_notify;
738     qemu_register_powerdown_notifier(&pnv->powerdown_notifier);
739 }
740 
741 /*
742  *    0:21  Reserved - Read as zeros
743  *   22:24  Chip ID
744  *   25:28  Core number
745  *   29:31  Thread ID
746  */
747 static uint32_t pnv_chip_core_pir_p8(PnvChip *chip, uint32_t core_id)
748 {
749     return (chip->chip_id << 7) | (core_id << 3);
750 }
751 
752 static void pnv_chip_power8_intc_create(PnvChip *chip, PowerPCCPU *cpu,
753                                         Error **errp)
754 {
755     Error *local_err = NULL;
756     Object *obj;
757     PnvCPUState *pnv_cpu = pnv_cpu_state(cpu);
758 
759     obj = icp_create(OBJECT(cpu), TYPE_PNV_ICP, XICS_FABRIC(qdev_get_machine()),
760                      &local_err);
761     if (local_err) {
762         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
763         return;
764     }
765 
766     pnv_cpu->intc = obj;
767 }
768 
769 /*
770  *    0:48  Reserved - Read as zeroes
771  *   49:52  Node ID
772  *   53:55  Chip ID
773  *   56     Reserved - Read as zero
774  *   57:61  Core number
775  *   62:63  Thread ID
776  *
777  * We only care about the lower bits. uint32_t is fine for the moment.
778  */
779 static uint32_t pnv_chip_core_pir_p9(PnvChip *chip, uint32_t core_id)
780 {
781     return (chip->chip_id << 8) | (core_id << 2);
782 }
783 
784 static void pnv_chip_power9_intc_create(PnvChip *chip, PowerPCCPU *cpu,
785                                         Error **errp)
786 {
787     Pnv9Chip *chip9 = PNV9_CHIP(chip);
788     Error *local_err = NULL;
789     Object *obj;
790     PnvCPUState *pnv_cpu = pnv_cpu_state(cpu);
791 
792     /*
793      * The core creates its interrupt presenter but the XIVE interrupt
794      * controller object is initialized afterwards. Hopefully, it's
795      * only used at runtime.
796      */
797     obj = xive_tctx_create(OBJECT(cpu), XIVE_ROUTER(&chip9->xive), &local_err);
798     if (local_err) {
799         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
800         return;
801     }
802 
803     pnv_cpu->intc = obj;
804 }
805 
806 /* Allowed core identifiers on a POWER8 Processor Chip :
807  *
808  * <EX0 reserved>
809  *  EX1  - Venice only
810  *  EX2  - Venice only
811  *  EX3  - Venice only
812  *  EX4
813  *  EX5
814  *  EX6
815  * <EX7,8 reserved> <reserved>
816  *  EX9  - Venice only
817  *  EX10 - Venice only
818  *  EX11 - Venice only
819  *  EX12
820  *  EX13
821  *  EX14
822  * <EX15 reserved>
823  */
824 #define POWER8E_CORE_MASK  (0x7070ull)
825 #define POWER8_CORE_MASK   (0x7e7eull)
826 
827 /*
828  * POWER9 has 24 cores, ids starting at 0x0
829  */
830 #define POWER9_CORE_MASK   (0xffffffffffffffull)
831 
832 static void pnv_chip_power8_instance_init(Object *obj)
833 {
834     Pnv8Chip *chip8 = PNV8_CHIP(obj);
835 
836     object_initialize_child(obj, "psi",  &chip8->psi, sizeof(chip8->psi),
837                             TYPE_PNV8_PSI, &error_abort, NULL);
838     object_property_add_const_link(OBJECT(&chip8->psi), "xics",
839                                    OBJECT(qdev_get_machine()), &error_abort);
840 
841     object_initialize_child(obj, "lpc",  &chip8->lpc, sizeof(chip8->lpc),
842                             TYPE_PNV8_LPC, &error_abort, NULL);
843     object_property_add_const_link(OBJECT(&chip8->lpc), "psi",
844                                    OBJECT(&chip8->psi), &error_abort);
845 
846     object_initialize_child(obj, "occ",  &chip8->occ, sizeof(chip8->occ),
847                             TYPE_PNV8_OCC, &error_abort, NULL);
848     object_property_add_const_link(OBJECT(&chip8->occ), "psi",
849                                    OBJECT(&chip8->psi), &error_abort);
850 }
851 
852 static void pnv_chip_icp_realize(Pnv8Chip *chip8, Error **errp)
853  {
854     PnvChip *chip = PNV_CHIP(chip8);
855     PnvChipClass *pcc = PNV_CHIP_GET_CLASS(chip);
856     const char *typename = pnv_chip_core_typename(chip);
857     size_t typesize = object_type_get_instance_size(typename);
858     int i, j;
859     char *name;
860     XICSFabric *xi = XICS_FABRIC(qdev_get_machine());
861 
862     name = g_strdup_printf("icp-%x", chip->chip_id);
863     memory_region_init(&chip8->icp_mmio, OBJECT(chip), name, PNV_ICP_SIZE);
864     sysbus_init_mmio(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(chip), &chip8->icp_mmio);
865     g_free(name);
866 
867     sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(chip), 1, PNV_ICP_BASE(chip));
868 
869     /* Map the ICP registers for each thread */
870     for (i = 0; i < chip->nr_cores; i++) {
871         PnvCore *pnv_core = PNV_CORE(chip->cores + i * typesize);
872         int core_hwid = CPU_CORE(pnv_core)->core_id;
873 
874         for (j = 0; j < CPU_CORE(pnv_core)->nr_threads; j++) {
875             uint32_t pir = pcc->core_pir(chip, core_hwid) + j;
876             PnvICPState *icp = PNV_ICP(xics_icp_get(xi, pir));
877 
878             memory_region_add_subregion(&chip8->icp_mmio, pir << 12,
879                                         &icp->mmio);
880         }
881     }
882 }
883 
884 static void pnv_chip_power8_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
885 {
886     PnvChipClass *pcc = PNV_CHIP_GET_CLASS(dev);
887     PnvChip *chip = PNV_CHIP(dev);
888     Pnv8Chip *chip8 = PNV8_CHIP(dev);
889     Pnv8Psi *psi8 = &chip8->psi;
890     Error *local_err = NULL;
891 
892     /* XSCOM bridge is first */
893     pnv_xscom_realize(chip, PNV_XSCOM_SIZE, &local_err);
894     if (local_err) {
895         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
896         return;
897     }
898     sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(chip), 0, PNV_XSCOM_BASE(chip));
899 
900     pcc->parent_realize(dev, &local_err);
901     if (local_err) {
902         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
903         return;
904     }
905 
906     /* Processor Service Interface (PSI) Host Bridge */
907     object_property_set_int(OBJECT(&chip8->psi), PNV_PSIHB_BASE(chip),
908                             "bar", &error_fatal);
909     object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&chip8->psi), true, "realized", &local_err);
910     if (local_err) {
911         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
912         return;
913     }
914     pnv_xscom_add_subregion(chip, PNV_XSCOM_PSIHB_BASE,
915                             &PNV_PSI(psi8)->xscom_regs);
916 
917     /* Create LPC controller */
918     object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&chip8->lpc), true, "realized",
919                              &error_fatal);
920     pnv_xscom_add_subregion(chip, PNV_XSCOM_LPC_BASE, &chip8->lpc.xscom_regs);
921 
922     chip->dt_isa_nodename = g_strdup_printf("/xscom@%" PRIx64 "/isa@%x",
923                                             (uint64_t) PNV_XSCOM_BASE(chip),
924                                             PNV_XSCOM_LPC_BASE);
925 
926     /* Interrupt Management Area. This is the memory region holding
927      * all the Interrupt Control Presenter (ICP) registers */
928     pnv_chip_icp_realize(chip8, &local_err);
929     if (local_err) {
930         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
931         return;
932     }
933 
934     /* Create the simplified OCC model */
935     object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&chip8->occ), true, "realized", &local_err);
936     if (local_err) {
937         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
938         return;
939     }
940     pnv_xscom_add_subregion(chip, PNV_XSCOM_OCC_BASE, &chip8->occ.xscom_regs);
941 }
942 
943 static void pnv_chip_power8e_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
944 {
945     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
946     PnvChipClass *k = PNV_CHIP_CLASS(klass);
947 
948     k->chip_type = PNV_CHIP_POWER8E;
949     k->chip_cfam_id = 0x221ef04980000000ull;  /* P8 Murano DD2.1 */
950     k->cores_mask = POWER8E_CORE_MASK;
951     k->core_pir = pnv_chip_core_pir_p8;
952     k->intc_create = pnv_chip_power8_intc_create;
953     k->isa_create = pnv_chip_power8_isa_create;
954     k->dt_populate = pnv_chip_power8_dt_populate;
955     k->pic_print_info = pnv_chip_power8_pic_print_info;
956     dc->desc = "PowerNV Chip POWER8E";
957 
958     device_class_set_parent_realize(dc, pnv_chip_power8_realize,
959                                     &k->parent_realize);
960 }
961 
962 static void pnv_chip_power8_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
963 {
964     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
965     PnvChipClass *k = PNV_CHIP_CLASS(klass);
966 
967     k->chip_type = PNV_CHIP_POWER8;
968     k->chip_cfam_id = 0x220ea04980000000ull; /* P8 Venice DD2.0 */
969     k->cores_mask = POWER8_CORE_MASK;
970     k->core_pir = pnv_chip_core_pir_p8;
971     k->intc_create = pnv_chip_power8_intc_create;
972     k->isa_create = pnv_chip_power8_isa_create;
973     k->dt_populate = pnv_chip_power8_dt_populate;
974     k->pic_print_info = pnv_chip_power8_pic_print_info;
975     dc->desc = "PowerNV Chip POWER8";
976 
977     device_class_set_parent_realize(dc, pnv_chip_power8_realize,
978                                     &k->parent_realize);
979 }
980 
981 static void pnv_chip_power8nvl_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
982 {
983     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
984     PnvChipClass *k = PNV_CHIP_CLASS(klass);
985 
986     k->chip_type = PNV_CHIP_POWER8NVL;
987     k->chip_cfam_id = 0x120d304980000000ull;  /* P8 Naples DD1.0 */
988     k->cores_mask = POWER8_CORE_MASK;
989     k->core_pir = pnv_chip_core_pir_p8;
990     k->intc_create = pnv_chip_power8_intc_create;
991     k->isa_create = pnv_chip_power8nvl_isa_create;
992     k->dt_populate = pnv_chip_power8_dt_populate;
993     k->pic_print_info = pnv_chip_power8_pic_print_info;
994     dc->desc = "PowerNV Chip POWER8NVL";
995 
996     device_class_set_parent_realize(dc, pnv_chip_power8_realize,
997                                     &k->parent_realize);
998 }
999 
1000 static void pnv_chip_power9_instance_init(Object *obj)
1001 {
1002     Pnv9Chip *chip9 = PNV9_CHIP(obj);
1003 
1004     object_initialize_child(obj, "xive", &chip9->xive, sizeof(chip9->xive),
1005                             TYPE_PNV_XIVE, &error_abort, NULL);
1006     object_property_add_const_link(OBJECT(&chip9->xive), "chip", obj,
1007                                    &error_abort);
1008 
1009     object_initialize_child(obj, "psi",  &chip9->psi, sizeof(chip9->psi),
1010                             TYPE_PNV9_PSI, &error_abort, NULL);
1011     object_property_add_const_link(OBJECT(&chip9->psi), "chip", obj,
1012                                    &error_abort);
1013 
1014     object_initialize_child(obj, "lpc",  &chip9->lpc, sizeof(chip9->lpc),
1015                             TYPE_PNV9_LPC, &error_abort, NULL);
1016     object_property_add_const_link(OBJECT(&chip9->lpc), "psi",
1017                                    OBJECT(&chip9->psi), &error_abort);
1018 
1019     object_initialize_child(obj, "occ",  &chip9->occ, sizeof(chip9->occ),
1020                             TYPE_PNV9_OCC, &error_abort, NULL);
1021     object_property_add_const_link(OBJECT(&chip9->occ), "psi",
1022                                    OBJECT(&chip9->psi), &error_abort);
1023 }
1024 
1025 static void pnv_chip_quad_realize(Pnv9Chip *chip9, Error **errp)
1026 {
1027     PnvChip *chip = PNV_CHIP(chip9);
1028     const char *typename = pnv_chip_core_typename(chip);
1029     size_t typesize = object_type_get_instance_size(typename);
1030     int i;
1031 
1032     chip9->nr_quads = DIV_ROUND_UP(chip->nr_cores, 4);
1033     chip9->quads = g_new0(PnvQuad, chip9->nr_quads);
1034 
1035     for (i = 0; i < chip9->nr_quads; i++) {
1036         char eq_name[32];
1037         PnvQuad *eq = &chip9->quads[i];
1038         PnvCore *pnv_core = PNV_CORE(chip->cores + (i * 4) * typesize);
1039         int core_id = CPU_CORE(pnv_core)->core_id;
1040 
1041         snprintf(eq_name, sizeof(eq_name), "eq[%d]", core_id);
1042         object_initialize_child(OBJECT(chip), eq_name, eq, sizeof(*eq),
1043                                 TYPE_PNV_QUAD, &error_fatal, NULL);
1044 
1045         object_property_set_int(OBJECT(eq), core_id, "id", &error_fatal);
1046         object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(eq), true, "realized", &error_fatal);
1047 
1048         pnv_xscom_add_subregion(chip, PNV9_XSCOM_EQ_BASE(eq->id),
1049                                 &eq->xscom_regs);
1050     }
1051 }
1052 
1053 static void pnv_chip_power9_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
1054 {
1055     PnvChipClass *pcc = PNV_CHIP_GET_CLASS(dev);
1056     Pnv9Chip *chip9 = PNV9_CHIP(dev);
1057     PnvChip *chip = PNV_CHIP(dev);
1058     Pnv9Psi *psi9 = &chip9->psi;
1059     Error *local_err = NULL;
1060 
1061     /* XSCOM bridge is first */
1062     pnv_xscom_realize(chip, PNV9_XSCOM_SIZE, &local_err);
1063     if (local_err) {
1064         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
1065         return;
1066     }
1067     sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(chip), 0, PNV9_XSCOM_BASE(chip));
1068 
1069     pcc->parent_realize(dev, &local_err);
1070     if (local_err) {
1071         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
1072         return;
1073     }
1074 
1075     pnv_chip_quad_realize(chip9, &local_err);
1076     if (local_err) {
1077         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
1078         return;
1079     }
1080 
1081     /* XIVE interrupt controller (POWER9) */
1082     object_property_set_int(OBJECT(&chip9->xive), PNV9_XIVE_IC_BASE(chip),
1083                             "ic-bar", &error_fatal);
1084     object_property_set_int(OBJECT(&chip9->xive), PNV9_XIVE_VC_BASE(chip),
1085                             "vc-bar", &error_fatal);
1086     object_property_set_int(OBJECT(&chip9->xive), PNV9_XIVE_PC_BASE(chip),
1087                             "pc-bar", &error_fatal);
1088     object_property_set_int(OBJECT(&chip9->xive), PNV9_XIVE_TM_BASE(chip),
1089                             "tm-bar", &error_fatal);
1090     object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&chip9->xive), true, "realized",
1091                              &local_err);
1092     if (local_err) {
1093         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
1094         return;
1095     }
1096     pnv_xscom_add_subregion(chip, PNV9_XSCOM_XIVE_BASE,
1097                             &chip9->xive.xscom_regs);
1098 
1099     /* Processor Service Interface (PSI) Host Bridge */
1100     object_property_set_int(OBJECT(&chip9->psi), PNV9_PSIHB_BASE(chip),
1101                             "bar", &error_fatal);
1102     object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&chip9->psi), true, "realized", &local_err);
1103     if (local_err) {
1104         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
1105         return;
1106     }
1107     pnv_xscom_add_subregion(chip, PNV9_XSCOM_PSIHB_BASE,
1108                             &PNV_PSI(psi9)->xscom_regs);
1109 
1110     /* LPC */
1111     object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&chip9->lpc), true, "realized", &local_err);
1112     if (local_err) {
1113         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
1114         return;
1115     }
1116     memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), PNV9_LPCM_BASE(chip),
1117                                 &chip9->lpc.xscom_regs);
1118 
1119     chip->dt_isa_nodename = g_strdup_printf("/lpcm-opb@%" PRIx64 "/lpc@0",
1120                                             (uint64_t) PNV9_LPCM_BASE(chip));
1121 
1122     /* Create the simplified OCC model */
1123     object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&chip9->occ), true, "realized", &local_err);
1124     if (local_err) {
1125         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
1126         return;
1127     }
1128     pnv_xscom_add_subregion(chip, PNV9_XSCOM_OCC_BASE, &chip9->occ.xscom_regs);
1129 }
1130 
1131 static void pnv_chip_power9_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
1132 {
1133     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
1134     PnvChipClass *k = PNV_CHIP_CLASS(klass);
1135 
1136     k->chip_type = PNV_CHIP_POWER9;
1137     k->chip_cfam_id = 0x220d104900008000ull; /* P9 Nimbus DD2.0 */
1138     k->cores_mask = POWER9_CORE_MASK;
1139     k->core_pir = pnv_chip_core_pir_p9;
1140     k->intc_create = pnv_chip_power9_intc_create;
1141     k->isa_create = pnv_chip_power9_isa_create;
1142     k->dt_populate = pnv_chip_power9_dt_populate;
1143     k->pic_print_info = pnv_chip_power9_pic_print_info;
1144     dc->desc = "PowerNV Chip POWER9";
1145 
1146     device_class_set_parent_realize(dc, pnv_chip_power9_realize,
1147                                     &k->parent_realize);
1148 }
1149 
1150 static void pnv_chip_core_sanitize(PnvChip *chip, Error **errp)
1151 {
1152     PnvChipClass *pcc = PNV_CHIP_GET_CLASS(chip);
1153     int cores_max;
1154 
1155     /*
1156      * No custom mask for this chip, let's use the default one from *
1157      * the chip class
1158      */
1159     if (!chip->cores_mask) {
1160         chip->cores_mask = pcc->cores_mask;
1161     }
1162 
1163     /* filter alien core ids ! some are reserved */
1164     if ((chip->cores_mask & pcc->cores_mask) != chip->cores_mask) {
1165         error_setg(errp, "warning: invalid core mask for chip Ox%"PRIx64" !",
1166                    chip->cores_mask);
1167         return;
1168     }
1169     chip->cores_mask &= pcc->cores_mask;
1170 
1171     /* now that we have a sane layout, let check the number of cores */
1172     cores_max = ctpop64(chip->cores_mask);
1173     if (chip->nr_cores > cores_max) {
1174         error_setg(errp, "warning: too many cores for chip ! Limit is %d",
1175                    cores_max);
1176         return;
1177     }
1178 }
1179 
1180 static void pnv_chip_core_realize(PnvChip *chip, Error **errp)
1181 {
1182     MachineState *ms = MACHINE(qdev_get_machine());
1183     Error *error = NULL;
1184     PnvChipClass *pcc = PNV_CHIP_GET_CLASS(chip);
1185     const char *typename = pnv_chip_core_typename(chip);
1186     size_t typesize = object_type_get_instance_size(typename);
1187     int i, core_hwid;
1188 
1189     if (!object_class_by_name(typename)) {
1190         error_setg(errp, "Unable to find PowerNV CPU Core '%s'", typename);
1191         return;
1192     }
1193 
1194     /* Cores */
1195     pnv_chip_core_sanitize(chip, &error);
1196     if (error) {
1197         error_propagate(errp, error);
1198         return;
1199     }
1200 
1201     chip->cores = g_malloc0(typesize * chip->nr_cores);
1202 
1203     for (i = 0, core_hwid = 0; (core_hwid < sizeof(chip->cores_mask) * 8)
1204              && (i < chip->nr_cores); core_hwid++) {
1205         char core_name[32];
1206         void *pnv_core = chip->cores + i * typesize;
1207         uint64_t xscom_core_base;
1208 
1209         if (!(chip->cores_mask & (1ull << core_hwid))) {
1210             continue;
1211         }
1212 
1213         snprintf(core_name, sizeof(core_name), "core[%d]", core_hwid);
1214         object_initialize_child(OBJECT(chip), core_name, pnv_core, typesize,
1215                                 typename, &error_fatal, NULL);
1216         object_property_set_int(OBJECT(pnv_core), ms->smp.threads, "nr-threads",
1217                                 &error_fatal);
1218         object_property_set_int(OBJECT(pnv_core), core_hwid,
1219                                 CPU_CORE_PROP_CORE_ID, &error_fatal);
1220         object_property_set_int(OBJECT(pnv_core),
1221                                 pcc->core_pir(chip, core_hwid),
1222                                 "pir", &error_fatal);
1223         object_property_add_const_link(OBJECT(pnv_core), "chip",
1224                                        OBJECT(chip), &error_fatal);
1225         object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(pnv_core), true, "realized",
1226                                  &error_fatal);
1227 
1228         /* Each core has an XSCOM MMIO region */
1229         if (!pnv_chip_is_power9(chip)) {
1230             xscom_core_base = PNV_XSCOM_EX_BASE(core_hwid);
1231         } else {
1232             xscom_core_base = PNV9_XSCOM_EC_BASE(core_hwid);
1233         }
1234 
1235         pnv_xscom_add_subregion(chip, xscom_core_base,
1236                                 &PNV_CORE(pnv_core)->xscom_regs);
1237         i++;
1238     }
1239 }
1240 
1241 static void pnv_chip_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
1242 {
1243     PnvChip *chip = PNV_CHIP(dev);
1244     Error *error = NULL;
1245 
1246     /* Cores */
1247     pnv_chip_core_realize(chip, &error);
1248     if (error) {
1249         error_propagate(errp, error);
1250         return;
1251     }
1252 }
1253 
1254 static Property pnv_chip_properties[] = {
1255     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("chip-id", PnvChip, chip_id, 0),
1256     DEFINE_PROP_UINT64("ram-start", PnvChip, ram_start, 0),
1257     DEFINE_PROP_UINT64("ram-size", PnvChip, ram_size, 0),
1258     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("nr-cores", PnvChip, nr_cores, 1),
1259     DEFINE_PROP_UINT64("cores-mask", PnvChip, cores_mask, 0x0),
1260     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
1261 };
1262 
1263 static void pnv_chip_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
1264 {
1265     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
1266 
1267     set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_CPU, dc->categories);
1268     dc->realize = pnv_chip_realize;
1269     dc->props = pnv_chip_properties;
1270     dc->desc = "PowerNV Chip";
1271 }
1272 
1273 static ICSState *pnv_ics_get(XICSFabric *xi, int irq)
1274 {
1275     PnvMachineState *pnv = PNV_MACHINE(xi);
1276     int i;
1277 
1278     for (i = 0; i < pnv->num_chips; i++) {
1279         Pnv8Chip *chip8 = PNV8_CHIP(pnv->chips[i]);
1280 
1281         if (ics_valid_irq(&chip8->psi.ics, irq)) {
1282             return &chip8->psi.ics;
1283         }
1284     }
1285     return NULL;
1286 }
1287 
1288 static void pnv_ics_resend(XICSFabric *xi)
1289 {
1290     PnvMachineState *pnv = PNV_MACHINE(xi);
1291     int i;
1292 
1293     for (i = 0; i < pnv->num_chips; i++) {
1294         Pnv8Chip *chip8 = PNV8_CHIP(pnv->chips[i]);
1295         ics_resend(&chip8->psi.ics);
1296     }
1297 }
1298 
1299 static ICPState *pnv_icp_get(XICSFabric *xi, int pir)
1300 {
1301     PowerPCCPU *cpu = ppc_get_vcpu_by_pir(pir);
1302 
1303     return cpu ? ICP(pnv_cpu_state(cpu)->intc) : NULL;
1304 }
1305 
1306 static void pnv_pic_print_info(InterruptStatsProvider *obj,
1307                                Monitor *mon)
1308 {
1309     PnvMachineState *pnv = PNV_MACHINE(obj);
1310     int i;
1311     CPUState *cs;
1312 
1313     CPU_FOREACH(cs) {
1314         PowerPCCPU *cpu = POWERPC_CPU(cs);
1315 
1316         if (pnv_chip_is_power9(pnv->chips[0])) {
1317             xive_tctx_pic_print_info(XIVE_TCTX(pnv_cpu_state(cpu)->intc), mon);
1318         } else {
1319             icp_pic_print_info(ICP(pnv_cpu_state(cpu)->intc), mon);
1320         }
1321     }
1322 
1323     for (i = 0; i < pnv->num_chips; i++) {
1324         PNV_CHIP_GET_CLASS(pnv->chips[i])->pic_print_info(pnv->chips[i], mon);
1325     }
1326 }
1327 
1328 static void pnv_get_num_chips(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
1329                               void *opaque, Error **errp)
1330 {
1331     visit_type_uint32(v, name, &PNV_MACHINE(obj)->num_chips, errp);
1332 }
1333 
1334 static void pnv_set_num_chips(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
1335                               void *opaque, Error **errp)
1336 {
1337     PnvMachineState *pnv = PNV_MACHINE(obj);
1338     uint32_t num_chips;
1339     Error *local_err = NULL;
1340 
1341     visit_type_uint32(v, name, &num_chips, &local_err);
1342     if (local_err) {
1343         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
1344         return;
1345     }
1346 
1347     /*
1348      * TODO: should we decide on how many chips we can create based
1349      * on #cores and Venice vs. Murano vs. Naples chip type etc...,
1350      */
1351     if (!is_power_of_2(num_chips) || num_chips > 4) {
1352         error_setg(errp, "invalid number of chips: '%d'", num_chips);
1353         return;
1354     }
1355 
1356     pnv->num_chips = num_chips;
1357 }
1358 
1359 static void pnv_machine_instance_init(Object *obj)
1360 {
1361     PnvMachineState *pnv = PNV_MACHINE(obj);
1362     pnv->num_chips = 1;
1363 }
1364 
1365 static void pnv_machine_class_props_init(ObjectClass *oc)
1366 {
1367     object_class_property_add(oc, "num-chips", "uint32",
1368                               pnv_get_num_chips, pnv_set_num_chips,
1369                               NULL, NULL, NULL);
1370     object_class_property_set_description(oc, "num-chips",
1371                               "Specifies the number of processor chips",
1372                               NULL);
1373 }
1374 
1375 static void pnv_machine_power8_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
1376 {
1377     MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
1378     XICSFabricClass *xic = XICS_FABRIC_CLASS(oc);
1379 
1380     mc->desc = "IBM PowerNV (Non-Virtualized) POWER8";
1381     mc->default_cpu_type = POWERPC_CPU_TYPE_NAME("power8_v2.0");
1382 
1383     xic->icp_get = pnv_icp_get;
1384     xic->ics_get = pnv_ics_get;
1385     xic->ics_resend = pnv_ics_resend;
1386 }
1387 
1388 static void pnv_machine_power9_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
1389 {
1390     MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
1391 
1392     mc->desc = "IBM PowerNV (Non-Virtualized) POWER9";
1393     mc->default_cpu_type = POWERPC_CPU_TYPE_NAME("power9_v2.0");
1394 
1395     mc->alias = "powernv";
1396 }
1397 
1398 static void pnv_machine_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
1399 {
1400     MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
1401     InterruptStatsProviderClass *ispc = INTERRUPT_STATS_PROVIDER_CLASS(oc);
1402 
1403     mc->desc = "IBM PowerNV (Non-Virtualized)";
1404     mc->init = pnv_init;
1405     mc->reset = pnv_reset;
1406     mc->max_cpus = MAX_CPUS;
1407     mc->block_default_type = IF_IDE; /* Pnv provides a AHCI device for
1408                                       * storage */
1409     mc->no_parallel = 1;
1410     mc->default_boot_order = NULL;
1411     /*
1412      * RAM defaults to less than 2048 for 32-bit hosts, and large
1413      * enough to fit the maximum initrd size at it's load address
1414      */
1415     mc->default_ram_size = INITRD_LOAD_ADDR + INITRD_MAX_SIZE;
1416     ispc->print_info = pnv_pic_print_info;
1417 
1418     pnv_machine_class_props_init(oc);
1419 }
1420 
1421 #define DEFINE_PNV8_CHIP_TYPE(type, class_initfn) \
1422     {                                             \
1423         .name          = type,                    \
1424         .class_init    = class_initfn,            \
1425         .parent        = TYPE_PNV8_CHIP,          \
1426     }
1427 
1428 #define DEFINE_PNV9_CHIP_TYPE(type, class_initfn) \
1429     {                                             \
1430         .name          = type,                    \
1431         .class_init    = class_initfn,            \
1432         .parent        = TYPE_PNV9_CHIP,          \
1433     }
1434 
1435 #define DEFINE_PNV_MACHINE_TYPE(cpu, class_initfn)      \
1436     {                                                   \
1437         .name          = MACHINE_TYPE_NAME(cpu),        \
1438         .parent        = TYPE_PNV_MACHINE,              \
1439         .instance_size = sizeof(PnvMachineState),       \
1440         .instance_init = pnv_machine_instance_init,     \
1441         .class_init    = class_initfn,                  \
1442         .interfaces = (InterfaceInfo[]) {               \
1443             { TYPE_XICS_FABRIC },                       \
1444             { TYPE_INTERRUPT_STATS_PROVIDER },          \
1445             { },                                        \
1446         },                                              \
1447     }
1448 
1449 static const TypeInfo types[] = {
1450     DEFINE_PNV_MACHINE_TYPE("powernv8", pnv_machine_power8_class_init),
1451     DEFINE_PNV_MACHINE_TYPE("powernv9", pnv_machine_power9_class_init),
1452     {
1453         .name          = TYPE_PNV_MACHINE,
1454         .parent        = TYPE_MACHINE,
1455         .abstract       = true,
1456         .instance_size = sizeof(PnvMachineState),
1457         .instance_init = pnv_machine_instance_init,
1458         .class_init    = pnv_machine_class_init,
1459         .interfaces = (InterfaceInfo[]) {
1460             { TYPE_XICS_FABRIC },
1461             { TYPE_INTERRUPT_STATS_PROVIDER },
1462             { },
1463         },
1464     },
1465     {
1466         .name          = TYPE_PNV_CHIP,
1467         .parent        = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
1468         .class_init    = pnv_chip_class_init,
1469         .instance_size = sizeof(PnvChip),
1470         .class_size    = sizeof(PnvChipClass),
1471         .abstract      = true,
1472     },
1473 
1474     /*
1475      * P9 chip and variants
1476      */
1477     {
1478         .name          = TYPE_PNV9_CHIP,
1479         .parent        = TYPE_PNV_CHIP,
1480         .instance_init = pnv_chip_power9_instance_init,
1481         .instance_size = sizeof(Pnv9Chip),
1482     },
1483     DEFINE_PNV9_CHIP_TYPE(TYPE_PNV_CHIP_POWER9, pnv_chip_power9_class_init),
1484 
1485     /*
1486      * P8 chip and variants
1487      */
1488     {
1489         .name          = TYPE_PNV8_CHIP,
1490         .parent        = TYPE_PNV_CHIP,
1491         .instance_init = pnv_chip_power8_instance_init,
1492         .instance_size = sizeof(Pnv8Chip),
1493     },
1494     DEFINE_PNV8_CHIP_TYPE(TYPE_PNV_CHIP_POWER8, pnv_chip_power8_class_init),
1495     DEFINE_PNV8_CHIP_TYPE(TYPE_PNV_CHIP_POWER8E, pnv_chip_power8e_class_init),
1496     DEFINE_PNV8_CHIP_TYPE(TYPE_PNV_CHIP_POWER8NVL,
1497                           pnv_chip_power8nvl_class_init),
1498 };
1499 
1500 DEFINE_TYPES(types)
1501