xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/ppc/pnv.c (revision 74433bf0)
1 /*
2  * QEMU PowerPC PowerNV machine model
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2016, IBM Corporation.
5  *
6  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9  * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
14  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17  * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18  */
19 
20 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
21 #include "qemu/units.h"
22 #include "qapi/error.h"
23 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
24 #include "sysemu/numa.h"
25 #include "sysemu/cpus.h"
26 #include "hw/hw.h"
27 #include "target/ppc/cpu.h"
28 #include "qemu/log.h"
29 #include "hw/ppc/fdt.h"
30 #include "hw/ppc/ppc.h"
31 #include "hw/ppc/pnv.h"
32 #include "hw/ppc/pnv_core.h"
33 #include "hw/loader.h"
34 #include "exec/address-spaces.h"
35 #include "qapi/visitor.h"
36 #include "monitor/monitor.h"
37 #include "hw/intc/intc.h"
38 #include "hw/ipmi/ipmi.h"
39 #include "target/ppc/mmu-hash64.h"
40 
41 #include "hw/ppc/xics.h"
42 #include "hw/ppc/pnv_xscom.h"
43 
44 #include "hw/isa/isa.h"
45 #include "hw/char/serial.h"
46 #include "hw/timer/mc146818rtc.h"
47 
48 #include <libfdt.h>
49 
50 #define FDT_MAX_SIZE            (1 * MiB)
51 
52 #define FW_FILE_NAME            "skiboot.lid"
53 #define FW_LOAD_ADDR            0x0
54 #define FW_MAX_SIZE             (4 * MiB)
55 
56 #define KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR        0x20000000
57 #define KERNEL_MAX_SIZE         (256 * MiB)
58 #define INITRD_LOAD_ADDR        0x60000000
59 #define INITRD_MAX_SIZE         (256 * MiB)
60 
61 static const char *pnv_chip_core_typename(const PnvChip *o)
62 {
63     const char *chip_type = object_class_get_name(object_get_class(OBJECT(o)));
64     int len = strlen(chip_type) - strlen(PNV_CHIP_TYPE_SUFFIX);
65     char *s = g_strdup_printf(PNV_CORE_TYPE_NAME("%.*s"), len, chip_type);
66     const char *core_type = object_class_get_name(object_class_by_name(s));
67     g_free(s);
68     return core_type;
69 }
70 
71 /*
72  * On Power Systems E880 (POWER8), the max cpus (threads) should be :
73  *     4 * 4 sockets * 12 cores * 8 threads = 1536
74  * Let's make it 2^11
75  */
76 #define MAX_CPUS                2048
77 
78 /*
79  * Memory nodes are created by hostboot, one for each range of memory
80  * that has a different "affinity". In practice, it means one range
81  * per chip.
82  */
83 static void pnv_dt_memory(void *fdt, int chip_id, hwaddr start, hwaddr size)
84 {
85     char *mem_name;
86     uint64_t mem_reg_property[2];
87     int off;
88 
89     mem_reg_property[0] = cpu_to_be64(start);
90     mem_reg_property[1] = cpu_to_be64(size);
91 
92     mem_name = g_strdup_printf("memory@%"HWADDR_PRIx, start);
93     off = fdt_add_subnode(fdt, 0, mem_name);
94     g_free(mem_name);
95 
96     _FDT((fdt_setprop_string(fdt, off, "device_type", "memory")));
97     _FDT((fdt_setprop(fdt, off, "reg", mem_reg_property,
98                        sizeof(mem_reg_property))));
99     _FDT((fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, off, "ibm,chip-id", chip_id)));
100 }
101 
102 static int get_cpus_node(void *fdt)
103 {
104     int cpus_offset = fdt_path_offset(fdt, "/cpus");
105 
106     if (cpus_offset < 0) {
107         cpus_offset = fdt_add_subnode(fdt, 0, "cpus");
108         if (cpus_offset) {
109             _FDT((fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, cpus_offset, "#address-cells", 0x1)));
110             _FDT((fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, cpus_offset, "#size-cells", 0x0)));
111         }
112     }
113     _FDT(cpus_offset);
114     return cpus_offset;
115 }
116 
117 /*
118  * The PowerNV cores (and threads) need to use real HW ids and not an
119  * incremental index like it has been done on other platforms. This HW
120  * id is stored in the CPU PIR, it is used to create cpu nodes in the
121  * device tree, used in XSCOM to address cores and in interrupt
122  * servers.
123  */
124 static void pnv_dt_core(PnvChip *chip, PnvCore *pc, void *fdt)
125 {
126     PowerPCCPU *cpu = pc->threads[0];
127     CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
128     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_GET_CLASS(cs);
129     int smt_threads = CPU_CORE(pc)->nr_threads;
130     CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
131     PowerPCCPUClass *pcc = POWERPC_CPU_GET_CLASS(cs);
132     uint32_t servers_prop[smt_threads];
133     int i;
134     uint32_t segs[] = {cpu_to_be32(28), cpu_to_be32(40),
135                        0xffffffff, 0xffffffff};
136     uint32_t tbfreq = PNV_TIMEBASE_FREQ;
137     uint32_t cpufreq = 1000000000;
138     uint32_t page_sizes_prop[64];
139     size_t page_sizes_prop_size;
140     const uint8_t pa_features[] = { 24, 0,
141                                     0xf6, 0x3f, 0xc7, 0xc0, 0x80, 0xf0,
142                                     0x80, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
143                                     0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x80, 0x00,
144                                     0x80, 0x00, 0x80, 0x00, 0x80, 0x00 };
145     int offset;
146     char *nodename;
147     int cpus_offset = get_cpus_node(fdt);
148 
149     nodename = g_strdup_printf("%s@%x", dc->fw_name, pc->pir);
150     offset = fdt_add_subnode(fdt, cpus_offset, nodename);
151     _FDT(offset);
152     g_free(nodename);
153 
154     _FDT((fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, offset, "ibm,chip-id", chip->chip_id)));
155 
156     _FDT((fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, offset, "reg", pc->pir)));
157     _FDT((fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, offset, "ibm,pir", pc->pir)));
158     _FDT((fdt_setprop_string(fdt, offset, "device_type", "cpu")));
159 
160     _FDT((fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, offset, "cpu-version", env->spr[SPR_PVR])));
161     _FDT((fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, offset, "d-cache-block-size",
162                             env->dcache_line_size)));
163     _FDT((fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, offset, "d-cache-line-size",
164                             env->dcache_line_size)));
165     _FDT((fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, offset, "i-cache-block-size",
166                             env->icache_line_size)));
167     _FDT((fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, offset, "i-cache-line-size",
168                             env->icache_line_size)));
169 
170     if (pcc->l1_dcache_size) {
171         _FDT((fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, offset, "d-cache-size",
172                                pcc->l1_dcache_size)));
173     } else {
174         warn_report("Unknown L1 dcache size for cpu");
175     }
176     if (pcc->l1_icache_size) {
177         _FDT((fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, offset, "i-cache-size",
178                                pcc->l1_icache_size)));
179     } else {
180         warn_report("Unknown L1 icache size for cpu");
181     }
182 
183     _FDT((fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, offset, "timebase-frequency", tbfreq)));
184     _FDT((fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, offset, "clock-frequency", cpufreq)));
185     _FDT((fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, offset, "ibm,slb-size", cpu->hash64_opts->slb_size)));
186     _FDT((fdt_setprop_string(fdt, offset, "status", "okay")));
187     _FDT((fdt_setprop(fdt, offset, "64-bit", NULL, 0)));
188 
189     if (env->spr_cb[SPR_PURR].oea_read) {
190         _FDT((fdt_setprop(fdt, offset, "ibm,purr", NULL, 0)));
191     }
192 
193     if (ppc_hash64_has(cpu, PPC_HASH64_1TSEG)) {
194         _FDT((fdt_setprop(fdt, offset, "ibm,processor-segment-sizes",
195                            segs, sizeof(segs))));
196     }
197 
198     /* Advertise VMX/VSX (vector extensions) if available
199      *   0 / no property == no vector extensions
200      *   1               == VMX / Altivec available
201      *   2               == VSX available */
202     if (env->insns_flags & PPC_ALTIVEC) {
203         uint32_t vmx = (env->insns_flags2 & PPC2_VSX) ? 2 : 1;
204 
205         _FDT((fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, offset, "ibm,vmx", vmx)));
206     }
207 
208     /* Advertise DFP (Decimal Floating Point) if available
209      *   0 / no property == no DFP
210      *   1               == DFP available */
211     if (env->insns_flags2 & PPC2_DFP) {
212         _FDT((fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, offset, "ibm,dfp", 1)));
213     }
214 
215     page_sizes_prop_size = ppc_create_page_sizes_prop(cpu, page_sizes_prop,
216                                                       sizeof(page_sizes_prop));
217     if (page_sizes_prop_size) {
218         _FDT((fdt_setprop(fdt, offset, "ibm,segment-page-sizes",
219                            page_sizes_prop, page_sizes_prop_size)));
220     }
221 
222     _FDT((fdt_setprop(fdt, offset, "ibm,pa-features",
223                        pa_features, sizeof(pa_features))));
224 
225     /* Build interrupt servers properties */
226     for (i = 0; i < smt_threads; i++) {
227         servers_prop[i] = cpu_to_be32(pc->pir + i);
228     }
229     _FDT((fdt_setprop(fdt, offset, "ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s",
230                        servers_prop, sizeof(servers_prop))));
231 }
232 
233 static void pnv_dt_icp(PnvChip *chip, void *fdt, uint32_t pir,
234                        uint32_t nr_threads)
235 {
236     uint64_t addr = PNV_ICP_BASE(chip) | (pir << 12);
237     char *name;
238     const char compat[] = "IBM,power8-icp\0IBM,ppc-xicp";
239     uint32_t irange[2], i, rsize;
240     uint64_t *reg;
241     int offset;
242 
243     irange[0] = cpu_to_be32(pir);
244     irange[1] = cpu_to_be32(nr_threads);
245 
246     rsize = sizeof(uint64_t) * 2 * nr_threads;
247     reg = g_malloc(rsize);
248     for (i = 0; i < nr_threads; i++) {
249         reg[i * 2] = cpu_to_be64(addr | ((pir + i) * 0x1000));
250         reg[i * 2 + 1] = cpu_to_be64(0x1000);
251     }
252 
253     name = g_strdup_printf("interrupt-controller@%"PRIX64, addr);
254     offset = fdt_add_subnode(fdt, 0, name);
255     _FDT(offset);
256     g_free(name);
257 
258     _FDT((fdt_setprop(fdt, offset, "compatible", compat, sizeof(compat))));
259     _FDT((fdt_setprop(fdt, offset, "reg", reg, rsize)));
260     _FDT((fdt_setprop_string(fdt, offset, "device_type",
261                               "PowerPC-External-Interrupt-Presentation")));
262     _FDT((fdt_setprop(fdt, offset, "interrupt-controller", NULL, 0)));
263     _FDT((fdt_setprop(fdt, offset, "ibm,interrupt-server-ranges",
264                        irange, sizeof(irange))));
265     _FDT((fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, offset, "#interrupt-cells", 1)));
266     _FDT((fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, offset, "#address-cells", 0)));
267     g_free(reg);
268 }
269 
270 static void pnv_chip_power8_dt_populate(PnvChip *chip, void *fdt)
271 {
272     const char *typename = pnv_chip_core_typename(chip);
273     size_t typesize = object_type_get_instance_size(typename);
274     int i;
275 
276     pnv_dt_xscom(chip, fdt, 0);
277 
278     for (i = 0; i < chip->nr_cores; i++) {
279         PnvCore *pnv_core = PNV_CORE(chip->cores + i * typesize);
280 
281         pnv_dt_core(chip, pnv_core, fdt);
282 
283         /* Interrupt Control Presenters (ICP). One per core. */
284         pnv_dt_icp(chip, fdt, pnv_core->pir, CPU_CORE(pnv_core)->nr_threads);
285     }
286 
287     if (chip->ram_size) {
288         pnv_dt_memory(fdt, chip->chip_id, chip->ram_start, chip->ram_size);
289     }
290 }
291 
292 static void pnv_chip_power9_dt_populate(PnvChip *chip, void *fdt)
293 {
294     const char *typename = pnv_chip_core_typename(chip);
295     size_t typesize = object_type_get_instance_size(typename);
296     int i;
297 
298     pnv_dt_xscom(chip, fdt, 0);
299 
300     for (i = 0; i < chip->nr_cores; i++) {
301         PnvCore *pnv_core = PNV_CORE(chip->cores + i * typesize);
302 
303         pnv_dt_core(chip, pnv_core, fdt);
304     }
305 
306     if (chip->ram_size) {
307         pnv_dt_memory(fdt, chip->chip_id, chip->ram_start, chip->ram_size);
308     }
309 
310     pnv_dt_lpc(chip, fdt, 0);
311 }
312 
313 static void pnv_dt_rtc(ISADevice *d, void *fdt, int lpc_off)
314 {
315     uint32_t io_base = d->ioport_id;
316     uint32_t io_regs[] = {
317         cpu_to_be32(1),
318         cpu_to_be32(io_base),
319         cpu_to_be32(2)
320     };
321     char *name;
322     int node;
323 
324     name = g_strdup_printf("%s@i%x", qdev_fw_name(DEVICE(d)), io_base);
325     node = fdt_add_subnode(fdt, lpc_off, name);
326     _FDT(node);
327     g_free(name);
328 
329     _FDT((fdt_setprop(fdt, node, "reg", io_regs, sizeof(io_regs))));
330     _FDT((fdt_setprop_string(fdt, node, "compatible", "pnpPNP,b00")));
331 }
332 
333 static void pnv_dt_serial(ISADevice *d, void *fdt, int lpc_off)
334 {
335     const char compatible[] = "ns16550\0pnpPNP,501";
336     uint32_t io_base = d->ioport_id;
337     uint32_t io_regs[] = {
338         cpu_to_be32(1),
339         cpu_to_be32(io_base),
340         cpu_to_be32(8)
341     };
342     char *name;
343     int node;
344 
345     name = g_strdup_printf("%s@i%x", qdev_fw_name(DEVICE(d)), io_base);
346     node = fdt_add_subnode(fdt, lpc_off, name);
347     _FDT(node);
348     g_free(name);
349 
350     _FDT((fdt_setprop(fdt, node, "reg", io_regs, sizeof(io_regs))));
351     _FDT((fdt_setprop(fdt, node, "compatible", compatible,
352                       sizeof(compatible))));
353 
354     _FDT((fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, node, "clock-frequency", 1843200)));
355     _FDT((fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, node, "current-speed", 115200)));
356     _FDT((fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, node, "interrupts", d->isairq[0])));
357     _FDT((fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, node, "interrupt-parent",
358                            fdt_get_phandle(fdt, lpc_off))));
359 
360     /* This is needed by Linux */
361     _FDT((fdt_setprop_string(fdt, node, "device_type", "serial")));
362 }
363 
364 static void pnv_dt_ipmi_bt(ISADevice *d, void *fdt, int lpc_off)
365 {
366     const char compatible[] = "bt\0ipmi-bt";
367     uint32_t io_base;
368     uint32_t io_regs[] = {
369         cpu_to_be32(1),
370         0, /* 'io_base' retrieved from the 'ioport' property of 'isa-ipmi-bt' */
371         cpu_to_be32(3)
372     };
373     uint32_t irq;
374     char *name;
375     int node;
376 
377     io_base = object_property_get_int(OBJECT(d), "ioport", &error_fatal);
378     io_regs[1] = cpu_to_be32(io_base);
379 
380     irq = object_property_get_int(OBJECT(d), "irq", &error_fatal);
381 
382     name = g_strdup_printf("%s@i%x", qdev_fw_name(DEVICE(d)), io_base);
383     node = fdt_add_subnode(fdt, lpc_off, name);
384     _FDT(node);
385     g_free(name);
386 
387     _FDT((fdt_setprop(fdt, node, "reg", io_regs, sizeof(io_regs))));
388     _FDT((fdt_setprop(fdt, node, "compatible", compatible,
389                       sizeof(compatible))));
390 
391     /* Mark it as reserved to avoid Linux trying to claim it */
392     _FDT((fdt_setprop_string(fdt, node, "status", "reserved")));
393     _FDT((fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, node, "interrupts", irq)));
394     _FDT((fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, node, "interrupt-parent",
395                            fdt_get_phandle(fdt, lpc_off))));
396 }
397 
398 typedef struct ForeachPopulateArgs {
399     void *fdt;
400     int offset;
401 } ForeachPopulateArgs;
402 
403 static int pnv_dt_isa_device(DeviceState *dev, void *opaque)
404 {
405     ForeachPopulateArgs *args = opaque;
406     ISADevice *d = ISA_DEVICE(dev);
407 
408     if (object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(dev), TYPE_MC146818_RTC)) {
409         pnv_dt_rtc(d, args->fdt, args->offset);
410     } else if (object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(dev), TYPE_ISA_SERIAL)) {
411         pnv_dt_serial(d, args->fdt, args->offset);
412     } else if (object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(dev), "isa-ipmi-bt")) {
413         pnv_dt_ipmi_bt(d, args->fdt, args->offset);
414     } else {
415         error_report("unknown isa device %s@i%x", qdev_fw_name(dev),
416                      d->ioport_id);
417     }
418 
419     return 0;
420 }
421 
422 /* The default LPC bus of a multichip system is on chip 0. It's
423  * recognized by the firmware (skiboot) using a "primary" property.
424  */
425 static void pnv_dt_isa(PnvMachineState *pnv, void *fdt)
426 {
427     int isa_offset = fdt_path_offset(fdt, pnv->chips[0]->dt_isa_nodename);
428     ForeachPopulateArgs args = {
429         .fdt = fdt,
430         .offset = isa_offset,
431     };
432 
433     _FDT((fdt_setprop(fdt, isa_offset, "primary", NULL, 0)));
434 
435     /* ISA devices are not necessarily parented to the ISA bus so we
436      * can not use object_child_foreach() */
437     qbus_walk_children(BUS(pnv->isa_bus), pnv_dt_isa_device, NULL, NULL, NULL,
438                        &args);
439 }
440 
441 static void pnv_dt_power_mgt(void *fdt)
442 {
443     int off;
444 
445     off = fdt_add_subnode(fdt, 0, "ibm,opal");
446     off = fdt_add_subnode(fdt, off, "power-mgt");
447 
448     _FDT(fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, off, "ibm,enabled-stop-levels", 0xc0000000));
449 }
450 
451 static void *pnv_dt_create(MachineState *machine)
452 {
453     const char plat_compat8[] = "qemu,powernv8\0qemu,powernv\0ibm,powernv";
454     const char plat_compat9[] = "qemu,powernv9\0ibm,powernv";
455     PnvMachineState *pnv = PNV_MACHINE(machine);
456     void *fdt;
457     char *buf;
458     int off;
459     int i;
460 
461     fdt = g_malloc0(FDT_MAX_SIZE);
462     _FDT((fdt_create_empty_tree(fdt, FDT_MAX_SIZE)));
463 
464     /* Root node */
465     _FDT((fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, 0, "#address-cells", 0x2)));
466     _FDT((fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, 0, "#size-cells", 0x2)));
467     _FDT((fdt_setprop_string(fdt, 0, "model",
468                              "IBM PowerNV (emulated by qemu)")));
469     if (pnv_is_power9(pnv)) {
470         _FDT((fdt_setprop(fdt, 0, "compatible", plat_compat9,
471                           sizeof(plat_compat9))));
472     } else {
473         _FDT((fdt_setprop(fdt, 0, "compatible", plat_compat8,
474                           sizeof(plat_compat8))));
475     }
476 
477 
478     buf =  qemu_uuid_unparse_strdup(&qemu_uuid);
479     _FDT((fdt_setprop_string(fdt, 0, "vm,uuid", buf)));
480     if (qemu_uuid_set) {
481         _FDT((fdt_property_string(fdt, "system-id", buf)));
482     }
483     g_free(buf);
484 
485     off = fdt_add_subnode(fdt, 0, "chosen");
486     if (machine->kernel_cmdline) {
487         _FDT((fdt_setprop_string(fdt, off, "bootargs",
488                                  machine->kernel_cmdline)));
489     }
490 
491     if (pnv->initrd_size) {
492         uint32_t start_prop = cpu_to_be32(pnv->initrd_base);
493         uint32_t end_prop = cpu_to_be32(pnv->initrd_base + pnv->initrd_size);
494 
495         _FDT((fdt_setprop(fdt, off, "linux,initrd-start",
496                                &start_prop, sizeof(start_prop))));
497         _FDT((fdt_setprop(fdt, off, "linux,initrd-end",
498                                &end_prop, sizeof(end_prop))));
499     }
500 
501     /* Populate device tree for each chip */
502     for (i = 0; i < pnv->num_chips; i++) {
503         PNV_CHIP_GET_CLASS(pnv->chips[i])->dt_populate(pnv->chips[i], fdt);
504     }
505 
506     /* Populate ISA devices on chip 0 */
507     pnv_dt_isa(pnv, fdt);
508 
509     if (pnv->bmc) {
510         pnv_dt_bmc_sensors(pnv->bmc, fdt);
511     }
512 
513     /* Create an extra node for power management on Power9 */
514     if (pnv_is_power9(pnv)) {
515         pnv_dt_power_mgt(fdt);
516     }
517 
518     return fdt;
519 }
520 
521 static void pnv_powerdown_notify(Notifier *n, void *opaque)
522 {
523     PnvMachineState *pnv = PNV_MACHINE(qdev_get_machine());
524 
525     if (pnv->bmc) {
526         pnv_bmc_powerdown(pnv->bmc);
527     }
528 }
529 
530 static void pnv_reset(void)
531 {
532     MachineState *machine = MACHINE(qdev_get_machine());
533     PnvMachineState *pnv = PNV_MACHINE(machine);
534     void *fdt;
535     Object *obj;
536 
537     qemu_devices_reset();
538 
539     /* OpenPOWER systems have a BMC, which can be defined on the
540      * command line with:
541      *
542      *   -device ipmi-bmc-sim,id=bmc0
543      *
544      * This is the internal simulator but it could also be an external
545      * BMC.
546      */
547     obj = object_resolve_path_type("", "ipmi-bmc-sim", NULL);
548     if (obj) {
549         pnv->bmc = IPMI_BMC(obj);
550     }
551 
552     fdt = pnv_dt_create(machine);
553 
554     /* Pack resulting tree */
555     _FDT((fdt_pack(fdt)));
556 
557     cpu_physical_memory_write(PNV_FDT_ADDR, fdt, fdt_totalsize(fdt));
558 }
559 
560 static ISABus *pnv_chip_power8_isa_create(PnvChip *chip, Error **errp)
561 {
562     Pnv8Chip *chip8 = PNV8_CHIP(chip);
563     return pnv_lpc_isa_create(&chip8->lpc, true, errp);
564 }
565 
566 static ISABus *pnv_chip_power8nvl_isa_create(PnvChip *chip, Error **errp)
567 {
568     Pnv8Chip *chip8 = PNV8_CHIP(chip);
569     return pnv_lpc_isa_create(&chip8->lpc, false, errp);
570 }
571 
572 static ISABus *pnv_chip_power9_isa_create(PnvChip *chip, Error **errp)
573 {
574     Pnv9Chip *chip9 = PNV9_CHIP(chip);
575     return pnv_lpc_isa_create(&chip9->lpc, false, errp);
576 }
577 
578 static ISABus *pnv_isa_create(PnvChip *chip, Error **errp)
579 {
580     return PNV_CHIP_GET_CLASS(chip)->isa_create(chip, errp);
581 }
582 
583 static void pnv_chip_power8_pic_print_info(PnvChip *chip, Monitor *mon)
584 {
585     Pnv8Chip *chip8 = PNV8_CHIP(chip);
586 
587     ics_pic_print_info(&chip8->psi.ics, mon);
588 }
589 
590 static void pnv_chip_power9_pic_print_info(PnvChip *chip, Monitor *mon)
591 {
592     Pnv9Chip *chip9 = PNV9_CHIP(chip);
593 
594     pnv_xive_pic_print_info(&chip9->xive, mon);
595     pnv_psi_pic_print_info(&chip9->psi, mon);
596 }
597 
598 static void pnv_init(MachineState *machine)
599 {
600     PnvMachineState *pnv = PNV_MACHINE(machine);
601     MemoryRegion *ram;
602     char *fw_filename;
603     long fw_size;
604     int i;
605     char *chip_typename;
606 
607     /* allocate RAM */
608     if (machine->ram_size < (1 * GiB)) {
609         warn_report("skiboot may not work with < 1GB of RAM");
610     }
611 
612     ram = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
613     memory_region_allocate_system_memory(ram, NULL, "pnv.ram",
614                                          machine->ram_size);
615     memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), 0, ram);
616 
617     /* load skiboot firmware  */
618     if (bios_name == NULL) {
619         bios_name = FW_FILE_NAME;
620     }
621 
622     fw_filename = qemu_find_file(QEMU_FILE_TYPE_BIOS, bios_name);
623     if (!fw_filename) {
624         error_report("Could not find OPAL firmware '%s'", bios_name);
625         exit(1);
626     }
627 
628     fw_size = load_image_targphys(fw_filename, FW_LOAD_ADDR, FW_MAX_SIZE);
629     if (fw_size < 0) {
630         error_report("Could not load OPAL firmware '%s'", fw_filename);
631         exit(1);
632     }
633     g_free(fw_filename);
634 
635     /* load kernel */
636     if (machine->kernel_filename) {
637         long kernel_size;
638 
639         kernel_size = load_image_targphys(machine->kernel_filename,
640                                           KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR, KERNEL_MAX_SIZE);
641         if (kernel_size < 0) {
642             error_report("Could not load kernel '%s'",
643                          machine->kernel_filename);
644             exit(1);
645         }
646     }
647 
648     /* load initrd */
649     if (machine->initrd_filename) {
650         pnv->initrd_base = INITRD_LOAD_ADDR;
651         pnv->initrd_size = load_image_targphys(machine->initrd_filename,
652                                   pnv->initrd_base, INITRD_MAX_SIZE);
653         if (pnv->initrd_size < 0) {
654             error_report("Could not load initial ram disk '%s'",
655                          machine->initrd_filename);
656             exit(1);
657         }
658     }
659 
660     /* Create the processor chips */
661     i = strlen(machine->cpu_type) - strlen(POWERPC_CPU_TYPE_SUFFIX);
662     chip_typename = g_strdup_printf(PNV_CHIP_TYPE_NAME("%.*s"),
663                                     i, machine->cpu_type);
664     if (!object_class_by_name(chip_typename)) {
665         error_report("invalid CPU model '%.*s' for %s machine",
666                      i, machine->cpu_type, MACHINE_GET_CLASS(machine)->name);
667         exit(1);
668     }
669 
670     pnv->chips = g_new0(PnvChip *, pnv->num_chips);
671     for (i = 0; i < pnv->num_chips; i++) {
672         char chip_name[32];
673         Object *chip = object_new(chip_typename);
674 
675         pnv->chips[i] = PNV_CHIP(chip);
676 
677         /* TODO: put all the memory in one node on chip 0 until we find a
678          * way to specify different ranges for each chip
679          */
680         if (i == 0) {
681             object_property_set_int(chip, machine->ram_size, "ram-size",
682                                     &error_fatal);
683         }
684 
685         snprintf(chip_name, sizeof(chip_name), "chip[%d]", PNV_CHIP_HWID(i));
686         object_property_add_child(OBJECT(pnv), chip_name, chip, &error_fatal);
687         object_property_set_int(chip, PNV_CHIP_HWID(i), "chip-id",
688                                 &error_fatal);
689         object_property_set_int(chip, smp_cores, "nr-cores", &error_fatal);
690         object_property_set_bool(chip, true, "realized", &error_fatal);
691     }
692     g_free(chip_typename);
693 
694     /* Instantiate ISA bus on chip 0 */
695     pnv->isa_bus = pnv_isa_create(pnv->chips[0], &error_fatal);
696 
697     /* Create serial port */
698     serial_hds_isa_init(pnv->isa_bus, 0, MAX_ISA_SERIAL_PORTS);
699 
700     /* Create an RTC ISA device too */
701     mc146818_rtc_init(pnv->isa_bus, 2000, NULL);
702 
703     /* OpenPOWER systems use a IPMI SEL Event message to notify the
704      * host to powerdown */
705     pnv->powerdown_notifier.notify = pnv_powerdown_notify;
706     qemu_register_powerdown_notifier(&pnv->powerdown_notifier);
707 }
708 
709 /*
710  *    0:21  Reserved - Read as zeros
711  *   22:24  Chip ID
712  *   25:28  Core number
713  *   29:31  Thread ID
714  */
715 static uint32_t pnv_chip_core_pir_p8(PnvChip *chip, uint32_t core_id)
716 {
717     return (chip->chip_id << 7) | (core_id << 3);
718 }
719 
720 static void pnv_chip_power8_intc_create(PnvChip *chip, PowerPCCPU *cpu,
721                                         Error **errp)
722 {
723     Error *local_err = NULL;
724     Object *obj;
725     PnvCPUState *pnv_cpu = pnv_cpu_state(cpu);
726 
727     obj = icp_create(OBJECT(cpu), TYPE_PNV_ICP, XICS_FABRIC(qdev_get_machine()),
728                      &local_err);
729     if (local_err) {
730         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
731         return;
732     }
733 
734     pnv_cpu->intc = obj;
735 }
736 
737 /*
738  *    0:48  Reserved - Read as zeroes
739  *   49:52  Node ID
740  *   53:55  Chip ID
741  *   56     Reserved - Read as zero
742  *   57:61  Core number
743  *   62:63  Thread ID
744  *
745  * We only care about the lower bits. uint32_t is fine for the moment.
746  */
747 static uint32_t pnv_chip_core_pir_p9(PnvChip *chip, uint32_t core_id)
748 {
749     return (chip->chip_id << 8) | (core_id << 2);
750 }
751 
752 static void pnv_chip_power9_intc_create(PnvChip *chip, PowerPCCPU *cpu,
753                                         Error **errp)
754 {
755     Pnv9Chip *chip9 = PNV9_CHIP(chip);
756     Error *local_err = NULL;
757     Object *obj;
758     PnvCPUState *pnv_cpu = pnv_cpu_state(cpu);
759 
760     /*
761      * The core creates its interrupt presenter but the XIVE interrupt
762      * controller object is initialized afterwards. Hopefully, it's
763      * only used at runtime.
764      */
765     obj = xive_tctx_create(OBJECT(cpu), XIVE_ROUTER(&chip9->xive), &local_err);
766     if (local_err) {
767         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
768         return;
769     }
770 
771     pnv_cpu->intc = obj;
772 }
773 
774 /* Allowed core identifiers on a POWER8 Processor Chip :
775  *
776  * <EX0 reserved>
777  *  EX1  - Venice only
778  *  EX2  - Venice only
779  *  EX3  - Venice only
780  *  EX4
781  *  EX5
782  *  EX6
783  * <EX7,8 reserved> <reserved>
784  *  EX9  - Venice only
785  *  EX10 - Venice only
786  *  EX11 - Venice only
787  *  EX12
788  *  EX13
789  *  EX14
790  * <EX15 reserved>
791  */
792 #define POWER8E_CORE_MASK  (0x7070ull)
793 #define POWER8_CORE_MASK   (0x7e7eull)
794 
795 /*
796  * POWER9 has 24 cores, ids starting at 0x0
797  */
798 #define POWER9_CORE_MASK   (0xffffffffffffffull)
799 
800 static void pnv_chip_power8_instance_init(Object *obj)
801 {
802     Pnv8Chip *chip8 = PNV8_CHIP(obj);
803 
804     object_initialize_child(obj, "psi",  &chip8->psi, sizeof(chip8->psi),
805                             TYPE_PNV8_PSI, &error_abort, NULL);
806     object_property_add_const_link(OBJECT(&chip8->psi), "xics",
807                                    OBJECT(qdev_get_machine()), &error_abort);
808 
809     object_initialize_child(obj, "lpc",  &chip8->lpc, sizeof(chip8->lpc),
810                             TYPE_PNV8_LPC, &error_abort, NULL);
811     object_property_add_const_link(OBJECT(&chip8->lpc), "psi",
812                                    OBJECT(&chip8->psi), &error_abort);
813 
814     object_initialize_child(obj, "occ",  &chip8->occ, sizeof(chip8->occ),
815                             TYPE_PNV8_OCC, &error_abort, NULL);
816     object_property_add_const_link(OBJECT(&chip8->occ), "psi",
817                                    OBJECT(&chip8->psi), &error_abort);
818 }
819 
820 static void pnv_chip_icp_realize(Pnv8Chip *chip8, Error **errp)
821  {
822     PnvChip *chip = PNV_CHIP(chip8);
823     PnvChipClass *pcc = PNV_CHIP_GET_CLASS(chip);
824     const char *typename = pnv_chip_core_typename(chip);
825     size_t typesize = object_type_get_instance_size(typename);
826     int i, j;
827     char *name;
828     XICSFabric *xi = XICS_FABRIC(qdev_get_machine());
829 
830     name = g_strdup_printf("icp-%x", chip->chip_id);
831     memory_region_init(&chip8->icp_mmio, OBJECT(chip), name, PNV_ICP_SIZE);
832     sysbus_init_mmio(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(chip), &chip8->icp_mmio);
833     g_free(name);
834 
835     sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(chip), 1, PNV_ICP_BASE(chip));
836 
837     /* Map the ICP registers for each thread */
838     for (i = 0; i < chip->nr_cores; i++) {
839         PnvCore *pnv_core = PNV_CORE(chip->cores + i * typesize);
840         int core_hwid = CPU_CORE(pnv_core)->core_id;
841 
842         for (j = 0; j < CPU_CORE(pnv_core)->nr_threads; j++) {
843             uint32_t pir = pcc->core_pir(chip, core_hwid) + j;
844             PnvICPState *icp = PNV_ICP(xics_icp_get(xi, pir));
845 
846             memory_region_add_subregion(&chip8->icp_mmio, pir << 12,
847                                         &icp->mmio);
848         }
849     }
850 }
851 
852 static void pnv_chip_power8_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
853 {
854     PnvChipClass *pcc = PNV_CHIP_GET_CLASS(dev);
855     PnvChip *chip = PNV_CHIP(dev);
856     Pnv8Chip *chip8 = PNV8_CHIP(dev);
857     Pnv8Psi *psi8 = &chip8->psi;
858     Error *local_err = NULL;
859 
860     pcc->parent_realize(dev, &local_err);
861     if (local_err) {
862         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
863         return;
864     }
865 
866     /* Processor Service Interface (PSI) Host Bridge */
867     object_property_set_int(OBJECT(&chip8->psi), PNV_PSIHB_BASE(chip),
868                             "bar", &error_fatal);
869     object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&chip8->psi), true, "realized", &local_err);
870     if (local_err) {
871         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
872         return;
873     }
874     pnv_xscom_add_subregion(chip, PNV_XSCOM_PSIHB_BASE,
875                             &PNV_PSI(psi8)->xscom_regs);
876 
877     /* Create LPC controller */
878     object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&chip8->lpc), true, "realized",
879                              &error_fatal);
880     pnv_xscom_add_subregion(chip, PNV_XSCOM_LPC_BASE, &chip8->lpc.xscom_regs);
881 
882     chip->dt_isa_nodename = g_strdup_printf("/xscom@%" PRIx64 "/isa@%x",
883                                             (uint64_t) PNV_XSCOM_BASE(chip),
884                                             PNV_XSCOM_LPC_BASE);
885 
886     /* Interrupt Management Area. This is the memory region holding
887      * all the Interrupt Control Presenter (ICP) registers */
888     pnv_chip_icp_realize(chip8, &local_err);
889     if (local_err) {
890         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
891         return;
892     }
893 
894     /* Create the simplified OCC model */
895     object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&chip8->occ), true, "realized", &local_err);
896     if (local_err) {
897         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
898         return;
899     }
900     pnv_xscom_add_subregion(chip, PNV_XSCOM_OCC_BASE, &chip8->occ.xscom_regs);
901 }
902 
903 static void pnv_chip_power8e_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
904 {
905     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
906     PnvChipClass *k = PNV_CHIP_CLASS(klass);
907 
908     k->chip_type = PNV_CHIP_POWER8E;
909     k->chip_cfam_id = 0x221ef04980000000ull;  /* P8 Murano DD2.1 */
910     k->cores_mask = POWER8E_CORE_MASK;
911     k->core_pir = pnv_chip_core_pir_p8;
912     k->intc_create = pnv_chip_power8_intc_create;
913     k->isa_create = pnv_chip_power8_isa_create;
914     k->dt_populate = pnv_chip_power8_dt_populate;
915     k->pic_print_info = pnv_chip_power8_pic_print_info;
916     k->xscom_base = 0x003fc0000000000ull;
917     dc->desc = "PowerNV Chip POWER8E";
918 
919     device_class_set_parent_realize(dc, pnv_chip_power8_realize,
920                                     &k->parent_realize);
921 }
922 
923 static void pnv_chip_power8_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
924 {
925     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
926     PnvChipClass *k = PNV_CHIP_CLASS(klass);
927 
928     k->chip_type = PNV_CHIP_POWER8;
929     k->chip_cfam_id = 0x220ea04980000000ull; /* P8 Venice DD2.0 */
930     k->cores_mask = POWER8_CORE_MASK;
931     k->core_pir = pnv_chip_core_pir_p8;
932     k->intc_create = pnv_chip_power8_intc_create;
933     k->isa_create = pnv_chip_power8_isa_create;
934     k->dt_populate = pnv_chip_power8_dt_populate;
935     k->pic_print_info = pnv_chip_power8_pic_print_info;
936     k->xscom_base = 0x003fc0000000000ull;
937     dc->desc = "PowerNV Chip POWER8";
938 
939     device_class_set_parent_realize(dc, pnv_chip_power8_realize,
940                                     &k->parent_realize);
941 }
942 
943 static void pnv_chip_power8nvl_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
944 {
945     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
946     PnvChipClass *k = PNV_CHIP_CLASS(klass);
947 
948     k->chip_type = PNV_CHIP_POWER8NVL;
949     k->chip_cfam_id = 0x120d304980000000ull;  /* P8 Naples DD1.0 */
950     k->cores_mask = POWER8_CORE_MASK;
951     k->core_pir = pnv_chip_core_pir_p8;
952     k->intc_create = pnv_chip_power8_intc_create;
953     k->isa_create = pnv_chip_power8nvl_isa_create;
954     k->dt_populate = pnv_chip_power8_dt_populate;
955     k->pic_print_info = pnv_chip_power8_pic_print_info;
956     k->xscom_base = 0x003fc0000000000ull;
957     dc->desc = "PowerNV Chip POWER8NVL";
958 
959     device_class_set_parent_realize(dc, pnv_chip_power8_realize,
960                                     &k->parent_realize);
961 }
962 
963 static void pnv_chip_power9_instance_init(Object *obj)
964 {
965     Pnv9Chip *chip9 = PNV9_CHIP(obj);
966 
967     object_initialize_child(obj, "xive", &chip9->xive, sizeof(chip9->xive),
968                             TYPE_PNV_XIVE, &error_abort, NULL);
969     object_property_add_const_link(OBJECT(&chip9->xive), "chip", obj,
970                                    &error_abort);
971 
972     object_initialize_child(obj, "psi",  &chip9->psi, sizeof(chip9->psi),
973                             TYPE_PNV9_PSI, &error_abort, NULL);
974     object_property_add_const_link(OBJECT(&chip9->psi), "chip", obj,
975                                    &error_abort);
976 
977     object_initialize_child(obj, "lpc",  &chip9->lpc, sizeof(chip9->lpc),
978                             TYPE_PNV9_LPC, &error_abort, NULL);
979     object_property_add_const_link(OBJECT(&chip9->lpc), "psi",
980                                    OBJECT(&chip9->psi), &error_abort);
981 
982     object_initialize_child(obj, "occ",  &chip9->occ, sizeof(chip9->occ),
983                             TYPE_PNV9_OCC, &error_abort, NULL);
984     object_property_add_const_link(OBJECT(&chip9->occ), "psi",
985                                    OBJECT(&chip9->psi), &error_abort);
986 }
987 
988 static void pnv_chip_quad_realize(Pnv9Chip *chip9, Error **errp)
989 {
990     PnvChip *chip = PNV_CHIP(chip9);
991     const char *typename = pnv_chip_core_typename(chip);
992     size_t typesize = object_type_get_instance_size(typename);
993     int i;
994 
995     chip9->nr_quads = DIV_ROUND_UP(chip->nr_cores, 4);
996     chip9->quads = g_new0(PnvQuad, chip9->nr_quads);
997 
998     for (i = 0; i < chip9->nr_quads; i++) {
999         char eq_name[32];
1000         PnvQuad *eq = &chip9->quads[i];
1001         PnvCore *pnv_core = PNV_CORE(chip->cores + (i * 4) * typesize);
1002         int core_id = CPU_CORE(pnv_core)->core_id;
1003 
1004         snprintf(eq_name, sizeof(eq_name), "eq[%d]", core_id);
1005         object_initialize_child(OBJECT(chip), eq_name, eq, sizeof(*eq),
1006                                 TYPE_PNV_QUAD, &error_fatal, NULL);
1007 
1008         object_property_set_int(OBJECT(eq), core_id, "id", &error_fatal);
1009         object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(eq), true, "realized", &error_fatal);
1010 
1011         pnv_xscom_add_subregion(chip, PNV9_XSCOM_EQ_BASE(eq->id),
1012                                 &eq->xscom_regs);
1013     }
1014 }
1015 
1016 static void pnv_chip_power9_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
1017 {
1018     PnvChipClass *pcc = PNV_CHIP_GET_CLASS(dev);
1019     Pnv9Chip *chip9 = PNV9_CHIP(dev);
1020     PnvChip *chip = PNV_CHIP(dev);
1021     Pnv9Psi *psi9 = &chip9->psi;
1022     Error *local_err = NULL;
1023 
1024     pcc->parent_realize(dev, &local_err);
1025     if (local_err) {
1026         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
1027         return;
1028     }
1029 
1030     pnv_chip_quad_realize(chip9, &local_err);
1031     if (local_err) {
1032         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
1033         return;
1034     }
1035 
1036     /* XIVE interrupt controller (POWER9) */
1037     object_property_set_int(OBJECT(&chip9->xive), PNV9_XIVE_IC_BASE(chip),
1038                             "ic-bar", &error_fatal);
1039     object_property_set_int(OBJECT(&chip9->xive), PNV9_XIVE_VC_BASE(chip),
1040                             "vc-bar", &error_fatal);
1041     object_property_set_int(OBJECT(&chip9->xive), PNV9_XIVE_PC_BASE(chip),
1042                             "pc-bar", &error_fatal);
1043     object_property_set_int(OBJECT(&chip9->xive), PNV9_XIVE_TM_BASE(chip),
1044                             "tm-bar", &error_fatal);
1045     object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&chip9->xive), true, "realized",
1046                              &local_err);
1047     if (local_err) {
1048         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
1049         return;
1050     }
1051     pnv_xscom_add_subregion(chip, PNV9_XSCOM_XIVE_BASE,
1052                             &chip9->xive.xscom_regs);
1053 
1054     /* Processor Service Interface (PSI) Host Bridge */
1055     object_property_set_int(OBJECT(&chip9->psi), PNV9_PSIHB_BASE(chip),
1056                             "bar", &error_fatal);
1057     object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&chip9->psi), true, "realized", &local_err);
1058     if (local_err) {
1059         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
1060         return;
1061     }
1062     pnv_xscom_add_subregion(chip, PNV9_XSCOM_PSIHB_BASE,
1063                             &PNV_PSI(psi9)->xscom_regs);
1064 
1065     /* LPC */
1066     object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&chip9->lpc), true, "realized", &local_err);
1067     if (local_err) {
1068         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
1069         return;
1070     }
1071     memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), PNV9_LPCM_BASE(chip),
1072                                 &chip9->lpc.xscom_regs);
1073 
1074     chip->dt_isa_nodename = g_strdup_printf("/lpcm-opb@%" PRIx64 "/lpc@0",
1075                                             (uint64_t) PNV9_LPCM_BASE(chip));
1076 
1077     /* Create the simplified OCC model */
1078     object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&chip9->occ), true, "realized", &local_err);
1079     if (local_err) {
1080         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
1081         return;
1082     }
1083     pnv_xscom_add_subregion(chip, PNV9_XSCOM_OCC_BASE, &chip9->occ.xscom_regs);
1084 }
1085 
1086 static void pnv_chip_power9_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
1087 {
1088     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
1089     PnvChipClass *k = PNV_CHIP_CLASS(klass);
1090 
1091     k->chip_type = PNV_CHIP_POWER9;
1092     k->chip_cfam_id = 0x220d104900008000ull; /* P9 Nimbus DD2.0 */
1093     k->cores_mask = POWER9_CORE_MASK;
1094     k->core_pir = pnv_chip_core_pir_p9;
1095     k->intc_create = pnv_chip_power9_intc_create;
1096     k->isa_create = pnv_chip_power9_isa_create;
1097     k->dt_populate = pnv_chip_power9_dt_populate;
1098     k->pic_print_info = pnv_chip_power9_pic_print_info;
1099     k->xscom_base = 0x00603fc00000000ull;
1100     dc->desc = "PowerNV Chip POWER9";
1101 
1102     device_class_set_parent_realize(dc, pnv_chip_power9_realize,
1103                                     &k->parent_realize);
1104 }
1105 
1106 static void pnv_chip_core_sanitize(PnvChip *chip, Error **errp)
1107 {
1108     PnvChipClass *pcc = PNV_CHIP_GET_CLASS(chip);
1109     int cores_max;
1110 
1111     /*
1112      * No custom mask for this chip, let's use the default one from *
1113      * the chip class
1114      */
1115     if (!chip->cores_mask) {
1116         chip->cores_mask = pcc->cores_mask;
1117     }
1118 
1119     /* filter alien core ids ! some are reserved */
1120     if ((chip->cores_mask & pcc->cores_mask) != chip->cores_mask) {
1121         error_setg(errp, "warning: invalid core mask for chip Ox%"PRIx64" !",
1122                    chip->cores_mask);
1123         return;
1124     }
1125     chip->cores_mask &= pcc->cores_mask;
1126 
1127     /* now that we have a sane layout, let check the number of cores */
1128     cores_max = ctpop64(chip->cores_mask);
1129     if (chip->nr_cores > cores_max) {
1130         error_setg(errp, "warning: too many cores for chip ! Limit is %d",
1131                    cores_max);
1132         return;
1133     }
1134 }
1135 
1136 static void pnv_chip_instance_init(Object *obj)
1137 {
1138     PNV_CHIP(obj)->xscom_base = PNV_CHIP_GET_CLASS(obj)->xscom_base;
1139 }
1140 
1141 static void pnv_chip_core_realize(PnvChip *chip, Error **errp)
1142 {
1143     Error *error = NULL;
1144     PnvChipClass *pcc = PNV_CHIP_GET_CLASS(chip);
1145     const char *typename = pnv_chip_core_typename(chip);
1146     size_t typesize = object_type_get_instance_size(typename);
1147     int i, core_hwid;
1148 
1149     if (!object_class_by_name(typename)) {
1150         error_setg(errp, "Unable to find PowerNV CPU Core '%s'", typename);
1151         return;
1152     }
1153 
1154     /* Cores */
1155     pnv_chip_core_sanitize(chip, &error);
1156     if (error) {
1157         error_propagate(errp, error);
1158         return;
1159     }
1160 
1161     chip->cores = g_malloc0(typesize * chip->nr_cores);
1162 
1163     for (i = 0, core_hwid = 0; (core_hwid < sizeof(chip->cores_mask) * 8)
1164              && (i < chip->nr_cores); core_hwid++) {
1165         char core_name[32];
1166         void *pnv_core = chip->cores + i * typesize;
1167         uint64_t xscom_core_base;
1168 
1169         if (!(chip->cores_mask & (1ull << core_hwid))) {
1170             continue;
1171         }
1172 
1173         snprintf(core_name, sizeof(core_name), "core[%d]", core_hwid);
1174         object_initialize_child(OBJECT(chip), core_name, pnv_core, typesize,
1175                                 typename, &error_fatal, NULL);
1176         object_property_set_int(OBJECT(pnv_core), smp_threads, "nr-threads",
1177                                 &error_fatal);
1178         object_property_set_int(OBJECT(pnv_core), core_hwid,
1179                                 CPU_CORE_PROP_CORE_ID, &error_fatal);
1180         object_property_set_int(OBJECT(pnv_core),
1181                                 pcc->core_pir(chip, core_hwid),
1182                                 "pir", &error_fatal);
1183         object_property_add_const_link(OBJECT(pnv_core), "chip",
1184                                        OBJECT(chip), &error_fatal);
1185         object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(pnv_core), true, "realized",
1186                                  &error_fatal);
1187 
1188         /* Each core has an XSCOM MMIO region */
1189         if (!pnv_chip_is_power9(chip)) {
1190             xscom_core_base = PNV_XSCOM_EX_BASE(core_hwid);
1191         } else {
1192             xscom_core_base = PNV9_XSCOM_EC_BASE(core_hwid);
1193         }
1194 
1195         pnv_xscom_add_subregion(chip, xscom_core_base,
1196                                 &PNV_CORE(pnv_core)->xscom_regs);
1197         i++;
1198     }
1199 }
1200 
1201 static void pnv_chip_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
1202 {
1203     PnvChip *chip = PNV_CHIP(dev);
1204     Error *error = NULL;
1205 
1206     /* XSCOM bridge */
1207     pnv_xscom_realize(chip, &error);
1208     if (error) {
1209         error_propagate(errp, error);
1210         return;
1211     }
1212     sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(chip), 0, PNV_XSCOM_BASE(chip));
1213 
1214     /* Cores */
1215     pnv_chip_core_realize(chip, &error);
1216     if (error) {
1217         error_propagate(errp, error);
1218         return;
1219     }
1220 }
1221 
1222 static Property pnv_chip_properties[] = {
1223     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("chip-id", PnvChip, chip_id, 0),
1224     DEFINE_PROP_UINT64("ram-start", PnvChip, ram_start, 0),
1225     DEFINE_PROP_UINT64("ram-size", PnvChip, ram_size, 0),
1226     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("nr-cores", PnvChip, nr_cores, 1),
1227     DEFINE_PROP_UINT64("cores-mask", PnvChip, cores_mask, 0x0),
1228     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
1229 };
1230 
1231 static void pnv_chip_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
1232 {
1233     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
1234 
1235     set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_CPU, dc->categories);
1236     dc->realize = pnv_chip_realize;
1237     dc->props = pnv_chip_properties;
1238     dc->desc = "PowerNV Chip";
1239 }
1240 
1241 static ICSState *pnv_ics_get(XICSFabric *xi, int irq)
1242 {
1243     PnvMachineState *pnv = PNV_MACHINE(xi);
1244     int i;
1245 
1246     for (i = 0; i < pnv->num_chips; i++) {
1247         Pnv8Chip *chip8 = PNV8_CHIP(pnv->chips[i]);
1248 
1249         if (ics_valid_irq(&chip8->psi.ics, irq)) {
1250             return &chip8->psi.ics;
1251         }
1252     }
1253     return NULL;
1254 }
1255 
1256 static void pnv_ics_resend(XICSFabric *xi)
1257 {
1258     PnvMachineState *pnv = PNV_MACHINE(xi);
1259     int i;
1260 
1261     for (i = 0; i < pnv->num_chips; i++) {
1262         Pnv8Chip *chip8 = PNV8_CHIP(pnv->chips[i]);
1263         ics_resend(&chip8->psi.ics);
1264     }
1265 }
1266 
1267 static ICPState *pnv_icp_get(XICSFabric *xi, int pir)
1268 {
1269     PowerPCCPU *cpu = ppc_get_vcpu_by_pir(pir);
1270 
1271     return cpu ? ICP(pnv_cpu_state(cpu)->intc) : NULL;
1272 }
1273 
1274 static void pnv_pic_print_info(InterruptStatsProvider *obj,
1275                                Monitor *mon)
1276 {
1277     PnvMachineState *pnv = PNV_MACHINE(obj);
1278     int i;
1279     CPUState *cs;
1280 
1281     CPU_FOREACH(cs) {
1282         PowerPCCPU *cpu = POWERPC_CPU(cs);
1283 
1284         if (pnv_chip_is_power9(pnv->chips[0])) {
1285             xive_tctx_pic_print_info(XIVE_TCTX(pnv_cpu_state(cpu)->intc), mon);
1286         } else {
1287             icp_pic_print_info(ICP(pnv_cpu_state(cpu)->intc), mon);
1288         }
1289     }
1290 
1291     for (i = 0; i < pnv->num_chips; i++) {
1292         PNV_CHIP_GET_CLASS(pnv->chips[i])->pic_print_info(pnv->chips[i], mon);
1293     }
1294 }
1295 
1296 static void pnv_get_num_chips(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
1297                               void *opaque, Error **errp)
1298 {
1299     visit_type_uint32(v, name, &PNV_MACHINE(obj)->num_chips, errp);
1300 }
1301 
1302 static void pnv_set_num_chips(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
1303                               void *opaque, Error **errp)
1304 {
1305     PnvMachineState *pnv = PNV_MACHINE(obj);
1306     uint32_t num_chips;
1307     Error *local_err = NULL;
1308 
1309     visit_type_uint32(v, name, &num_chips, &local_err);
1310     if (local_err) {
1311         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
1312         return;
1313     }
1314 
1315     /*
1316      * TODO: should we decide on how many chips we can create based
1317      * on #cores and Venice vs. Murano vs. Naples chip type etc...,
1318      */
1319     if (!is_power_of_2(num_chips) || num_chips > 4) {
1320         error_setg(errp, "invalid number of chips: '%d'", num_chips);
1321         return;
1322     }
1323 
1324     pnv->num_chips = num_chips;
1325 }
1326 
1327 static void pnv_machine_instance_init(Object *obj)
1328 {
1329     PnvMachineState *pnv = PNV_MACHINE(obj);
1330     pnv->num_chips = 1;
1331 }
1332 
1333 static void pnv_machine_class_props_init(ObjectClass *oc)
1334 {
1335     object_class_property_add(oc, "num-chips", "uint32",
1336                               pnv_get_num_chips, pnv_set_num_chips,
1337                               NULL, NULL, NULL);
1338     object_class_property_set_description(oc, "num-chips",
1339                               "Specifies the number of processor chips",
1340                               NULL);
1341 }
1342 
1343 static void pnv_machine_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
1344 {
1345     MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
1346     XICSFabricClass *xic = XICS_FABRIC_CLASS(oc);
1347     InterruptStatsProviderClass *ispc = INTERRUPT_STATS_PROVIDER_CLASS(oc);
1348 
1349     mc->desc = "IBM PowerNV (Non-Virtualized)";
1350     mc->init = pnv_init;
1351     mc->reset = pnv_reset;
1352     mc->max_cpus = MAX_CPUS;
1353     mc->default_cpu_type = POWERPC_CPU_TYPE_NAME("power8_v2.0");
1354     mc->block_default_type = IF_IDE; /* Pnv provides a AHCI device for
1355                                       * storage */
1356     mc->no_parallel = 1;
1357     mc->default_boot_order = NULL;
1358     mc->default_ram_size = 1 * GiB;
1359     xic->icp_get = pnv_icp_get;
1360     xic->ics_get = pnv_ics_get;
1361     xic->ics_resend = pnv_ics_resend;
1362     ispc->print_info = pnv_pic_print_info;
1363 
1364     pnv_machine_class_props_init(oc);
1365 }
1366 
1367 #define DEFINE_PNV8_CHIP_TYPE(type, class_initfn) \
1368     {                                             \
1369         .name          = type,                    \
1370         .class_init    = class_initfn,            \
1371         .parent        = TYPE_PNV8_CHIP,          \
1372     }
1373 
1374 #define DEFINE_PNV9_CHIP_TYPE(type, class_initfn) \
1375     {                                             \
1376         .name          = type,                    \
1377         .class_init    = class_initfn,            \
1378         .parent        = TYPE_PNV9_CHIP,          \
1379     }
1380 
1381 static const TypeInfo types[] = {
1382     {
1383         .name          = TYPE_PNV_MACHINE,
1384         .parent        = TYPE_MACHINE,
1385         .instance_size = sizeof(PnvMachineState),
1386         .instance_init = pnv_machine_instance_init,
1387         .class_init    = pnv_machine_class_init,
1388         .interfaces = (InterfaceInfo[]) {
1389             { TYPE_XICS_FABRIC },
1390             { TYPE_INTERRUPT_STATS_PROVIDER },
1391             { },
1392         },
1393     },
1394     {
1395         .name          = TYPE_PNV_CHIP,
1396         .parent        = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
1397         .class_init    = pnv_chip_class_init,
1398         .instance_init = pnv_chip_instance_init,
1399         .instance_size = sizeof(PnvChip),
1400         .class_size    = sizeof(PnvChipClass),
1401         .abstract      = true,
1402     },
1403 
1404     /*
1405      * P9 chip and variants
1406      */
1407     {
1408         .name          = TYPE_PNV9_CHIP,
1409         .parent        = TYPE_PNV_CHIP,
1410         .instance_init = pnv_chip_power9_instance_init,
1411         .instance_size = sizeof(Pnv9Chip),
1412     },
1413     DEFINE_PNV9_CHIP_TYPE(TYPE_PNV_CHIP_POWER9, pnv_chip_power9_class_init),
1414 
1415     /*
1416      * P8 chip and variants
1417      */
1418     {
1419         .name          = TYPE_PNV8_CHIP,
1420         .parent        = TYPE_PNV_CHIP,
1421         .instance_init = pnv_chip_power8_instance_init,
1422         .instance_size = sizeof(Pnv8Chip),
1423     },
1424     DEFINE_PNV8_CHIP_TYPE(TYPE_PNV_CHIP_POWER8, pnv_chip_power8_class_init),
1425     DEFINE_PNV8_CHIP_TYPE(TYPE_PNV_CHIP_POWER8E, pnv_chip_power8e_class_init),
1426     DEFINE_PNV8_CHIP_TYPE(TYPE_PNV_CHIP_POWER8NVL,
1427                           pnv_chip_power8nvl_class_init),
1428 };
1429 
1430 DEFINE_TYPES(types)
1431