xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/ppc/pnv.c (revision 22e3284f)
1 /*
2  * QEMU PowerPC PowerNV machine model
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2016, IBM Corporation.
5  *
6  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9  * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
14  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17  * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18  */
19 
20 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
21 #include "qemu/units.h"
22 #include "qapi/error.h"
23 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
24 #include "sysemu/numa.h"
25 #include "sysemu/cpus.h"
26 #include "hw/hw.h"
27 #include "target/ppc/cpu.h"
28 #include "qemu/log.h"
29 #include "hw/ppc/fdt.h"
30 #include "hw/ppc/ppc.h"
31 #include "hw/ppc/pnv.h"
32 #include "hw/ppc/pnv_core.h"
33 #include "hw/loader.h"
34 #include "exec/address-spaces.h"
35 #include "qapi/visitor.h"
36 #include "monitor/monitor.h"
37 #include "hw/intc/intc.h"
38 #include "hw/ipmi/ipmi.h"
39 #include "target/ppc/mmu-hash64.h"
40 
41 #include "hw/ppc/xics.h"
42 #include "hw/ppc/pnv_xscom.h"
43 
44 #include "hw/isa/isa.h"
45 #include "hw/char/serial.h"
46 #include "hw/timer/mc146818rtc.h"
47 
48 #include <libfdt.h>
49 
50 #define FDT_MAX_SIZE            (1 * MiB)
51 
52 #define FW_FILE_NAME            "skiboot.lid"
53 #define FW_LOAD_ADDR            0x0
54 #define FW_MAX_SIZE             (4 * MiB)
55 
56 #define KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR        0x20000000
57 #define KERNEL_MAX_SIZE         (256 * MiB)
58 #define INITRD_LOAD_ADDR        0x60000000
59 #define INITRD_MAX_SIZE         (256 * MiB)
60 
61 static const char *pnv_chip_core_typename(const PnvChip *o)
62 {
63     const char *chip_type = object_class_get_name(object_get_class(OBJECT(o)));
64     int len = strlen(chip_type) - strlen(PNV_CHIP_TYPE_SUFFIX);
65     char *s = g_strdup_printf(PNV_CORE_TYPE_NAME("%.*s"), len, chip_type);
66     const char *core_type = object_class_get_name(object_class_by_name(s));
67     g_free(s);
68     return core_type;
69 }
70 
71 /*
72  * On Power Systems E880 (POWER8), the max cpus (threads) should be :
73  *     4 * 4 sockets * 12 cores * 8 threads = 1536
74  * Let's make it 2^11
75  */
76 #define MAX_CPUS                2048
77 
78 /*
79  * Memory nodes are created by hostboot, one for each range of memory
80  * that has a different "affinity". In practice, it means one range
81  * per chip.
82  */
83 static void pnv_dt_memory(void *fdt, int chip_id, hwaddr start, hwaddr size)
84 {
85     char *mem_name;
86     uint64_t mem_reg_property[2];
87     int off;
88 
89     mem_reg_property[0] = cpu_to_be64(start);
90     mem_reg_property[1] = cpu_to_be64(size);
91 
92     mem_name = g_strdup_printf("memory@%"HWADDR_PRIx, start);
93     off = fdt_add_subnode(fdt, 0, mem_name);
94     g_free(mem_name);
95 
96     _FDT((fdt_setprop_string(fdt, off, "device_type", "memory")));
97     _FDT((fdt_setprop(fdt, off, "reg", mem_reg_property,
98                        sizeof(mem_reg_property))));
99     _FDT((fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, off, "ibm,chip-id", chip_id)));
100 }
101 
102 static int get_cpus_node(void *fdt)
103 {
104     int cpus_offset = fdt_path_offset(fdt, "/cpus");
105 
106     if (cpus_offset < 0) {
107         cpus_offset = fdt_add_subnode(fdt, 0, "cpus");
108         if (cpus_offset) {
109             _FDT((fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, cpus_offset, "#address-cells", 0x1)));
110             _FDT((fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, cpus_offset, "#size-cells", 0x0)));
111         }
112     }
113     _FDT(cpus_offset);
114     return cpus_offset;
115 }
116 
117 /*
118  * The PowerNV cores (and threads) need to use real HW ids and not an
119  * incremental index like it has been done on other platforms. This HW
120  * id is stored in the CPU PIR, it is used to create cpu nodes in the
121  * device tree, used in XSCOM to address cores and in interrupt
122  * servers.
123  */
124 static void pnv_dt_core(PnvChip *chip, PnvCore *pc, void *fdt)
125 {
126     PowerPCCPU *cpu = pc->threads[0];
127     CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
128     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_GET_CLASS(cs);
129     int smt_threads = CPU_CORE(pc)->nr_threads;
130     CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
131     PowerPCCPUClass *pcc = POWERPC_CPU_GET_CLASS(cs);
132     uint32_t servers_prop[smt_threads];
133     int i;
134     uint32_t segs[] = {cpu_to_be32(28), cpu_to_be32(40),
135                        0xffffffff, 0xffffffff};
136     uint32_t tbfreq = PNV_TIMEBASE_FREQ;
137     uint32_t cpufreq = 1000000000;
138     uint32_t page_sizes_prop[64];
139     size_t page_sizes_prop_size;
140     const uint8_t pa_features[] = { 24, 0,
141                                     0xf6, 0x3f, 0xc7, 0xc0, 0x80, 0xf0,
142                                     0x80, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
143                                     0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x80, 0x00,
144                                     0x80, 0x00, 0x80, 0x00, 0x80, 0x00 };
145     int offset;
146     char *nodename;
147     int cpus_offset = get_cpus_node(fdt);
148 
149     nodename = g_strdup_printf("%s@%x", dc->fw_name, pc->pir);
150     offset = fdt_add_subnode(fdt, cpus_offset, nodename);
151     _FDT(offset);
152     g_free(nodename);
153 
154     _FDT((fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, offset, "ibm,chip-id", chip->chip_id)));
155 
156     _FDT((fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, offset, "reg", pc->pir)));
157     _FDT((fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, offset, "ibm,pir", pc->pir)));
158     _FDT((fdt_setprop_string(fdt, offset, "device_type", "cpu")));
159 
160     _FDT((fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, offset, "cpu-version", env->spr[SPR_PVR])));
161     _FDT((fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, offset, "d-cache-block-size",
162                             env->dcache_line_size)));
163     _FDT((fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, offset, "d-cache-line-size",
164                             env->dcache_line_size)));
165     _FDT((fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, offset, "i-cache-block-size",
166                             env->icache_line_size)));
167     _FDT((fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, offset, "i-cache-line-size",
168                             env->icache_line_size)));
169 
170     if (pcc->l1_dcache_size) {
171         _FDT((fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, offset, "d-cache-size",
172                                pcc->l1_dcache_size)));
173     } else {
174         warn_report("Unknown L1 dcache size for cpu");
175     }
176     if (pcc->l1_icache_size) {
177         _FDT((fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, offset, "i-cache-size",
178                                pcc->l1_icache_size)));
179     } else {
180         warn_report("Unknown L1 icache size for cpu");
181     }
182 
183     _FDT((fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, offset, "timebase-frequency", tbfreq)));
184     _FDT((fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, offset, "clock-frequency", cpufreq)));
185     _FDT((fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, offset, "ibm,slb-size", cpu->hash64_opts->slb_size)));
186     _FDT((fdt_setprop_string(fdt, offset, "status", "okay")));
187     _FDT((fdt_setprop(fdt, offset, "64-bit", NULL, 0)));
188 
189     if (env->spr_cb[SPR_PURR].oea_read) {
190         _FDT((fdt_setprop(fdt, offset, "ibm,purr", NULL, 0)));
191     }
192 
193     if (ppc_hash64_has(cpu, PPC_HASH64_1TSEG)) {
194         _FDT((fdt_setprop(fdt, offset, "ibm,processor-segment-sizes",
195                            segs, sizeof(segs))));
196     }
197 
198     /* Advertise VMX/VSX (vector extensions) if available
199      *   0 / no property == no vector extensions
200      *   1               == VMX / Altivec available
201      *   2               == VSX available */
202     if (env->insns_flags & PPC_ALTIVEC) {
203         uint32_t vmx = (env->insns_flags2 & PPC2_VSX) ? 2 : 1;
204 
205         _FDT((fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, offset, "ibm,vmx", vmx)));
206     }
207 
208     /* Advertise DFP (Decimal Floating Point) if available
209      *   0 / no property == no DFP
210      *   1               == DFP available */
211     if (env->insns_flags2 & PPC2_DFP) {
212         _FDT((fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, offset, "ibm,dfp", 1)));
213     }
214 
215     page_sizes_prop_size = ppc_create_page_sizes_prop(cpu, page_sizes_prop,
216                                                       sizeof(page_sizes_prop));
217     if (page_sizes_prop_size) {
218         _FDT((fdt_setprop(fdt, offset, "ibm,segment-page-sizes",
219                            page_sizes_prop, page_sizes_prop_size)));
220     }
221 
222     _FDT((fdt_setprop(fdt, offset, "ibm,pa-features",
223                        pa_features, sizeof(pa_features))));
224 
225     /* Build interrupt servers properties */
226     for (i = 0; i < smt_threads; i++) {
227         servers_prop[i] = cpu_to_be32(pc->pir + i);
228     }
229     _FDT((fdt_setprop(fdt, offset, "ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s",
230                        servers_prop, sizeof(servers_prop))));
231 }
232 
233 static void pnv_dt_icp(PnvChip *chip, void *fdt, uint32_t pir,
234                        uint32_t nr_threads)
235 {
236     uint64_t addr = PNV_ICP_BASE(chip) | (pir << 12);
237     char *name;
238     const char compat[] = "IBM,power8-icp\0IBM,ppc-xicp";
239     uint32_t irange[2], i, rsize;
240     uint64_t *reg;
241     int offset;
242 
243     irange[0] = cpu_to_be32(pir);
244     irange[1] = cpu_to_be32(nr_threads);
245 
246     rsize = sizeof(uint64_t) * 2 * nr_threads;
247     reg = g_malloc(rsize);
248     for (i = 0; i < nr_threads; i++) {
249         reg[i * 2] = cpu_to_be64(addr | ((pir + i) * 0x1000));
250         reg[i * 2 + 1] = cpu_to_be64(0x1000);
251     }
252 
253     name = g_strdup_printf("interrupt-controller@%"PRIX64, addr);
254     offset = fdt_add_subnode(fdt, 0, name);
255     _FDT(offset);
256     g_free(name);
257 
258     _FDT((fdt_setprop(fdt, offset, "compatible", compat, sizeof(compat))));
259     _FDT((fdt_setprop(fdt, offset, "reg", reg, rsize)));
260     _FDT((fdt_setprop_string(fdt, offset, "device_type",
261                               "PowerPC-External-Interrupt-Presentation")));
262     _FDT((fdt_setprop(fdt, offset, "interrupt-controller", NULL, 0)));
263     _FDT((fdt_setprop(fdt, offset, "ibm,interrupt-server-ranges",
264                        irange, sizeof(irange))));
265     _FDT((fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, offset, "#interrupt-cells", 1)));
266     _FDT((fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, offset, "#address-cells", 0)));
267     g_free(reg);
268 }
269 
270 static void pnv_chip_power8_dt_populate(PnvChip *chip, void *fdt)
271 {
272     const char *typename = pnv_chip_core_typename(chip);
273     size_t typesize = object_type_get_instance_size(typename);
274     int i;
275 
276     pnv_dt_xscom(chip, fdt, 0);
277 
278     for (i = 0; i < chip->nr_cores; i++) {
279         PnvCore *pnv_core = PNV_CORE(chip->cores + i * typesize);
280 
281         pnv_dt_core(chip, pnv_core, fdt);
282 
283         /* Interrupt Control Presenters (ICP). One per core. */
284         pnv_dt_icp(chip, fdt, pnv_core->pir, CPU_CORE(pnv_core)->nr_threads);
285     }
286 
287     if (chip->ram_size) {
288         pnv_dt_memory(fdt, chip->chip_id, chip->ram_start, chip->ram_size);
289     }
290 }
291 
292 static void pnv_chip_power9_dt_populate(PnvChip *chip, void *fdt)
293 {
294     const char *typename = pnv_chip_core_typename(chip);
295     size_t typesize = object_type_get_instance_size(typename);
296     int i;
297 
298     pnv_dt_xscom(chip, fdt, 0);
299 
300     for (i = 0; i < chip->nr_cores; i++) {
301         PnvCore *pnv_core = PNV_CORE(chip->cores + i * typesize);
302 
303         pnv_dt_core(chip, pnv_core, fdt);
304     }
305 
306     if (chip->ram_size) {
307         pnv_dt_memory(fdt, chip->chip_id, chip->ram_start, chip->ram_size);
308     }
309 
310     pnv_dt_lpc(chip, fdt, 0);
311 }
312 
313 static void pnv_dt_rtc(ISADevice *d, void *fdt, int lpc_off)
314 {
315     uint32_t io_base = d->ioport_id;
316     uint32_t io_regs[] = {
317         cpu_to_be32(1),
318         cpu_to_be32(io_base),
319         cpu_to_be32(2)
320     };
321     char *name;
322     int node;
323 
324     name = g_strdup_printf("%s@i%x", qdev_fw_name(DEVICE(d)), io_base);
325     node = fdt_add_subnode(fdt, lpc_off, name);
326     _FDT(node);
327     g_free(name);
328 
329     _FDT((fdt_setprop(fdt, node, "reg", io_regs, sizeof(io_regs))));
330     _FDT((fdt_setprop_string(fdt, node, "compatible", "pnpPNP,b00")));
331 }
332 
333 static void pnv_dt_serial(ISADevice *d, void *fdt, int lpc_off)
334 {
335     const char compatible[] = "ns16550\0pnpPNP,501";
336     uint32_t io_base = d->ioport_id;
337     uint32_t io_regs[] = {
338         cpu_to_be32(1),
339         cpu_to_be32(io_base),
340         cpu_to_be32(8)
341     };
342     char *name;
343     int node;
344 
345     name = g_strdup_printf("%s@i%x", qdev_fw_name(DEVICE(d)), io_base);
346     node = fdt_add_subnode(fdt, lpc_off, name);
347     _FDT(node);
348     g_free(name);
349 
350     _FDT((fdt_setprop(fdt, node, "reg", io_regs, sizeof(io_regs))));
351     _FDT((fdt_setprop(fdt, node, "compatible", compatible,
352                       sizeof(compatible))));
353 
354     _FDT((fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, node, "clock-frequency", 1843200)));
355     _FDT((fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, node, "current-speed", 115200)));
356     _FDT((fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, node, "interrupts", d->isairq[0])));
357     _FDT((fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, node, "interrupt-parent",
358                            fdt_get_phandle(fdt, lpc_off))));
359 
360     /* This is needed by Linux */
361     _FDT((fdt_setprop_string(fdt, node, "device_type", "serial")));
362 }
363 
364 static void pnv_dt_ipmi_bt(ISADevice *d, void *fdt, int lpc_off)
365 {
366     const char compatible[] = "bt\0ipmi-bt";
367     uint32_t io_base;
368     uint32_t io_regs[] = {
369         cpu_to_be32(1),
370         0, /* 'io_base' retrieved from the 'ioport' property of 'isa-ipmi-bt' */
371         cpu_to_be32(3)
372     };
373     uint32_t irq;
374     char *name;
375     int node;
376 
377     io_base = object_property_get_int(OBJECT(d), "ioport", &error_fatal);
378     io_regs[1] = cpu_to_be32(io_base);
379 
380     irq = object_property_get_int(OBJECT(d), "irq", &error_fatal);
381 
382     name = g_strdup_printf("%s@i%x", qdev_fw_name(DEVICE(d)), io_base);
383     node = fdt_add_subnode(fdt, lpc_off, name);
384     _FDT(node);
385     g_free(name);
386 
387     _FDT((fdt_setprop(fdt, node, "reg", io_regs, sizeof(io_regs))));
388     _FDT((fdt_setprop(fdt, node, "compatible", compatible,
389                       sizeof(compatible))));
390 
391     /* Mark it as reserved to avoid Linux trying to claim it */
392     _FDT((fdt_setprop_string(fdt, node, "status", "reserved")));
393     _FDT((fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, node, "interrupts", irq)));
394     _FDT((fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, node, "interrupt-parent",
395                            fdt_get_phandle(fdt, lpc_off))));
396 }
397 
398 typedef struct ForeachPopulateArgs {
399     void *fdt;
400     int offset;
401 } ForeachPopulateArgs;
402 
403 static int pnv_dt_isa_device(DeviceState *dev, void *opaque)
404 {
405     ForeachPopulateArgs *args = opaque;
406     ISADevice *d = ISA_DEVICE(dev);
407 
408     if (object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(dev), TYPE_MC146818_RTC)) {
409         pnv_dt_rtc(d, args->fdt, args->offset);
410     } else if (object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(dev), TYPE_ISA_SERIAL)) {
411         pnv_dt_serial(d, args->fdt, args->offset);
412     } else if (object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(dev), "isa-ipmi-bt")) {
413         pnv_dt_ipmi_bt(d, args->fdt, args->offset);
414     } else {
415         error_report("unknown isa device %s@i%x", qdev_fw_name(dev),
416                      d->ioport_id);
417     }
418 
419     return 0;
420 }
421 
422 /* The default LPC bus of a multichip system is on chip 0. It's
423  * recognized by the firmware (skiboot) using a "primary" property.
424  */
425 static void pnv_dt_isa(PnvMachineState *pnv, void *fdt)
426 {
427     int isa_offset = fdt_path_offset(fdt, pnv->chips[0]->dt_isa_nodename);
428     ForeachPopulateArgs args = {
429         .fdt = fdt,
430         .offset = isa_offset,
431     };
432 
433     _FDT((fdt_setprop(fdt, isa_offset, "primary", NULL, 0)));
434 
435     /* ISA devices are not necessarily parented to the ISA bus so we
436      * can not use object_child_foreach() */
437     qbus_walk_children(BUS(pnv->isa_bus), pnv_dt_isa_device, NULL, NULL, NULL,
438                        &args);
439 }
440 
441 static void pnv_dt_power_mgt(void *fdt)
442 {
443     int off;
444 
445     off = fdt_add_subnode(fdt, 0, "ibm,opal");
446     off = fdt_add_subnode(fdt, off, "power-mgt");
447 
448     _FDT(fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, off, "ibm,enabled-stop-levels", 0xc0000000));
449 }
450 
451 static void *pnv_dt_create(MachineState *machine)
452 {
453     const char plat_compat[] = "qemu,powernv\0ibm,powernv";
454     PnvMachineState *pnv = PNV_MACHINE(machine);
455     void *fdt;
456     char *buf;
457     int off;
458     int i;
459 
460     fdt = g_malloc0(FDT_MAX_SIZE);
461     _FDT((fdt_create_empty_tree(fdt, FDT_MAX_SIZE)));
462 
463     /* Root node */
464     _FDT((fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, 0, "#address-cells", 0x2)));
465     _FDT((fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, 0, "#size-cells", 0x2)));
466     _FDT((fdt_setprop_string(fdt, 0, "model",
467                              "IBM PowerNV (emulated by qemu)")));
468     _FDT((fdt_setprop(fdt, 0, "compatible", plat_compat,
469                       sizeof(plat_compat))));
470 
471     buf =  qemu_uuid_unparse_strdup(&qemu_uuid);
472     _FDT((fdt_setprop_string(fdt, 0, "vm,uuid", buf)));
473     if (qemu_uuid_set) {
474         _FDT((fdt_property_string(fdt, "system-id", buf)));
475     }
476     g_free(buf);
477 
478     off = fdt_add_subnode(fdt, 0, "chosen");
479     if (machine->kernel_cmdline) {
480         _FDT((fdt_setprop_string(fdt, off, "bootargs",
481                                  machine->kernel_cmdline)));
482     }
483 
484     if (pnv->initrd_size) {
485         uint32_t start_prop = cpu_to_be32(pnv->initrd_base);
486         uint32_t end_prop = cpu_to_be32(pnv->initrd_base + pnv->initrd_size);
487 
488         _FDT((fdt_setprop(fdt, off, "linux,initrd-start",
489                                &start_prop, sizeof(start_prop))));
490         _FDT((fdt_setprop(fdt, off, "linux,initrd-end",
491                                &end_prop, sizeof(end_prop))));
492     }
493 
494     /* Populate device tree for each chip */
495     for (i = 0; i < pnv->num_chips; i++) {
496         PNV_CHIP_GET_CLASS(pnv->chips[i])->dt_populate(pnv->chips[i], fdt);
497     }
498 
499     /* Populate ISA devices on chip 0 */
500     pnv_dt_isa(pnv, fdt);
501 
502     if (pnv->bmc) {
503         pnv_dt_bmc_sensors(pnv->bmc, fdt);
504     }
505 
506     /* Create an extra node for power management on Power9 */
507     if (pnv_is_power9(pnv)) {
508         pnv_dt_power_mgt(fdt);
509     }
510 
511     return fdt;
512 }
513 
514 static void pnv_powerdown_notify(Notifier *n, void *opaque)
515 {
516     PnvMachineState *pnv = PNV_MACHINE(qdev_get_machine());
517 
518     if (pnv->bmc) {
519         pnv_bmc_powerdown(pnv->bmc);
520     }
521 }
522 
523 static void pnv_reset(void)
524 {
525     MachineState *machine = MACHINE(qdev_get_machine());
526     PnvMachineState *pnv = PNV_MACHINE(machine);
527     void *fdt;
528     Object *obj;
529 
530     qemu_devices_reset();
531 
532     /* OpenPOWER systems have a BMC, which can be defined on the
533      * command line with:
534      *
535      *   -device ipmi-bmc-sim,id=bmc0
536      *
537      * This is the internal simulator but it could also be an external
538      * BMC.
539      */
540     obj = object_resolve_path_type("", "ipmi-bmc-sim", NULL);
541     if (obj) {
542         pnv->bmc = IPMI_BMC(obj);
543     }
544 
545     fdt = pnv_dt_create(machine);
546 
547     /* Pack resulting tree */
548     _FDT((fdt_pack(fdt)));
549 
550     cpu_physical_memory_write(PNV_FDT_ADDR, fdt, fdt_totalsize(fdt));
551 }
552 
553 static ISABus *pnv_chip_power8_isa_create(PnvChip *chip, Error **errp)
554 {
555     Pnv8Chip *chip8 = PNV8_CHIP(chip);
556     return pnv_lpc_isa_create(&chip8->lpc, true, errp);
557 }
558 
559 static ISABus *pnv_chip_power8nvl_isa_create(PnvChip *chip, Error **errp)
560 {
561     Pnv8Chip *chip8 = PNV8_CHIP(chip);
562     return pnv_lpc_isa_create(&chip8->lpc, false, errp);
563 }
564 
565 static ISABus *pnv_chip_power9_isa_create(PnvChip *chip, Error **errp)
566 {
567     Pnv9Chip *chip9 = PNV9_CHIP(chip);
568     return pnv_lpc_isa_create(&chip9->lpc, false, errp);
569 }
570 
571 static ISABus *pnv_isa_create(PnvChip *chip, Error **errp)
572 {
573     return PNV_CHIP_GET_CLASS(chip)->isa_create(chip, errp);
574 }
575 
576 static void pnv_chip_power8_pic_print_info(PnvChip *chip, Monitor *mon)
577 {
578     Pnv8Chip *chip8 = PNV8_CHIP(chip);
579 
580     ics_pic_print_info(&chip8->psi.ics, mon);
581 }
582 
583 static void pnv_chip_power9_pic_print_info(PnvChip *chip, Monitor *mon)
584 {
585     Pnv9Chip *chip9 = PNV9_CHIP(chip);
586 
587     pnv_xive_pic_print_info(&chip9->xive, mon);
588     pnv_psi_pic_print_info(&chip9->psi, mon);
589 }
590 
591 static void pnv_init(MachineState *machine)
592 {
593     PnvMachineState *pnv = PNV_MACHINE(machine);
594     MemoryRegion *ram;
595     char *fw_filename;
596     long fw_size;
597     int i;
598     char *chip_typename;
599 
600     /* allocate RAM */
601     if (machine->ram_size < (1 * GiB)) {
602         warn_report("skiboot may not work with < 1GB of RAM");
603     }
604 
605     ram = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
606     memory_region_allocate_system_memory(ram, NULL, "pnv.ram",
607                                          machine->ram_size);
608     memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), 0, ram);
609 
610     /* load skiboot firmware  */
611     if (bios_name == NULL) {
612         bios_name = FW_FILE_NAME;
613     }
614 
615     fw_filename = qemu_find_file(QEMU_FILE_TYPE_BIOS, bios_name);
616     if (!fw_filename) {
617         error_report("Could not find OPAL firmware '%s'", bios_name);
618         exit(1);
619     }
620 
621     fw_size = load_image_targphys(fw_filename, FW_LOAD_ADDR, FW_MAX_SIZE);
622     if (fw_size < 0) {
623         error_report("Could not load OPAL firmware '%s'", fw_filename);
624         exit(1);
625     }
626     g_free(fw_filename);
627 
628     /* load kernel */
629     if (machine->kernel_filename) {
630         long kernel_size;
631 
632         kernel_size = load_image_targphys(machine->kernel_filename,
633                                           KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR, KERNEL_MAX_SIZE);
634         if (kernel_size < 0) {
635             error_report("Could not load kernel '%s'",
636                          machine->kernel_filename);
637             exit(1);
638         }
639     }
640 
641     /* load initrd */
642     if (machine->initrd_filename) {
643         pnv->initrd_base = INITRD_LOAD_ADDR;
644         pnv->initrd_size = load_image_targphys(machine->initrd_filename,
645                                   pnv->initrd_base, INITRD_MAX_SIZE);
646         if (pnv->initrd_size < 0) {
647             error_report("Could not load initial ram disk '%s'",
648                          machine->initrd_filename);
649             exit(1);
650         }
651     }
652 
653     /* Create the processor chips */
654     i = strlen(machine->cpu_type) - strlen(POWERPC_CPU_TYPE_SUFFIX);
655     chip_typename = g_strdup_printf(PNV_CHIP_TYPE_NAME("%.*s"),
656                                     i, machine->cpu_type);
657     if (!object_class_by_name(chip_typename)) {
658         error_report("invalid CPU model '%.*s' for %s machine",
659                      i, machine->cpu_type, MACHINE_GET_CLASS(machine)->name);
660         exit(1);
661     }
662 
663     pnv->chips = g_new0(PnvChip *, pnv->num_chips);
664     for (i = 0; i < pnv->num_chips; i++) {
665         char chip_name[32];
666         Object *chip = object_new(chip_typename);
667 
668         pnv->chips[i] = PNV_CHIP(chip);
669 
670         /* TODO: put all the memory in one node on chip 0 until we find a
671          * way to specify different ranges for each chip
672          */
673         if (i == 0) {
674             object_property_set_int(chip, machine->ram_size, "ram-size",
675                                     &error_fatal);
676         }
677 
678         snprintf(chip_name, sizeof(chip_name), "chip[%d]", PNV_CHIP_HWID(i));
679         object_property_add_child(OBJECT(pnv), chip_name, chip, &error_fatal);
680         object_property_set_int(chip, PNV_CHIP_HWID(i), "chip-id",
681                                 &error_fatal);
682         object_property_set_int(chip, smp_cores, "nr-cores", &error_fatal);
683         object_property_set_bool(chip, true, "realized", &error_fatal);
684     }
685     g_free(chip_typename);
686 
687     /* Instantiate ISA bus on chip 0 */
688     pnv->isa_bus = pnv_isa_create(pnv->chips[0], &error_fatal);
689 
690     /* Create serial port */
691     serial_hds_isa_init(pnv->isa_bus, 0, MAX_ISA_SERIAL_PORTS);
692 
693     /* Create an RTC ISA device too */
694     mc146818_rtc_init(pnv->isa_bus, 2000, NULL);
695 
696     /* OpenPOWER systems use a IPMI SEL Event message to notify the
697      * host to powerdown */
698     pnv->powerdown_notifier.notify = pnv_powerdown_notify;
699     qemu_register_powerdown_notifier(&pnv->powerdown_notifier);
700 }
701 
702 /*
703  *    0:21  Reserved - Read as zeros
704  *   22:24  Chip ID
705  *   25:28  Core number
706  *   29:31  Thread ID
707  */
708 static uint32_t pnv_chip_core_pir_p8(PnvChip *chip, uint32_t core_id)
709 {
710     return (chip->chip_id << 7) | (core_id << 3);
711 }
712 
713 static void pnv_chip_power8_intc_create(PnvChip *chip, PowerPCCPU *cpu,
714                                         Error **errp)
715 {
716     Error *local_err = NULL;
717     Object *obj;
718     PnvCPUState *pnv_cpu = pnv_cpu_state(cpu);
719 
720     obj = icp_create(OBJECT(cpu), TYPE_PNV_ICP, XICS_FABRIC(qdev_get_machine()),
721                      &local_err);
722     if (local_err) {
723         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
724         return;
725     }
726 
727     pnv_cpu->intc = obj;
728 }
729 
730 /*
731  *    0:48  Reserved - Read as zeroes
732  *   49:52  Node ID
733  *   53:55  Chip ID
734  *   56     Reserved - Read as zero
735  *   57:61  Core number
736  *   62:63  Thread ID
737  *
738  * We only care about the lower bits. uint32_t is fine for the moment.
739  */
740 static uint32_t pnv_chip_core_pir_p9(PnvChip *chip, uint32_t core_id)
741 {
742     return (chip->chip_id << 8) | (core_id << 2);
743 }
744 
745 static void pnv_chip_power9_intc_create(PnvChip *chip, PowerPCCPU *cpu,
746                                         Error **errp)
747 {
748     Pnv9Chip *chip9 = PNV9_CHIP(chip);
749     Error *local_err = NULL;
750     Object *obj;
751     PnvCPUState *pnv_cpu = pnv_cpu_state(cpu);
752 
753     /*
754      * The core creates its interrupt presenter but the XIVE interrupt
755      * controller object is initialized afterwards. Hopefully, it's
756      * only used at runtime.
757      */
758     obj = xive_tctx_create(OBJECT(cpu), XIVE_ROUTER(&chip9->xive), &local_err);
759     if (local_err) {
760         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
761         return;
762     }
763 
764     pnv_cpu->intc = obj;
765 }
766 
767 /* Allowed core identifiers on a POWER8 Processor Chip :
768  *
769  * <EX0 reserved>
770  *  EX1  - Venice only
771  *  EX2  - Venice only
772  *  EX3  - Venice only
773  *  EX4
774  *  EX5
775  *  EX6
776  * <EX7,8 reserved> <reserved>
777  *  EX9  - Venice only
778  *  EX10 - Venice only
779  *  EX11 - Venice only
780  *  EX12
781  *  EX13
782  *  EX14
783  * <EX15 reserved>
784  */
785 #define POWER8E_CORE_MASK  (0x7070ull)
786 #define POWER8_CORE_MASK   (0x7e7eull)
787 
788 /*
789  * POWER9 has 24 cores, ids starting at 0x0
790  */
791 #define POWER9_CORE_MASK   (0xffffffffffffffull)
792 
793 static void pnv_chip_power8_instance_init(Object *obj)
794 {
795     Pnv8Chip *chip8 = PNV8_CHIP(obj);
796 
797     object_initialize_child(obj, "psi",  &chip8->psi, sizeof(chip8->psi),
798                             TYPE_PNV8_PSI, &error_abort, NULL);
799     object_property_add_const_link(OBJECT(&chip8->psi), "xics",
800                                    OBJECT(qdev_get_machine()), &error_abort);
801 
802     object_initialize_child(obj, "lpc",  &chip8->lpc, sizeof(chip8->lpc),
803                             TYPE_PNV8_LPC, &error_abort, NULL);
804     object_property_add_const_link(OBJECT(&chip8->lpc), "psi",
805                                    OBJECT(&chip8->psi), &error_abort);
806 
807     object_initialize_child(obj, "occ",  &chip8->occ, sizeof(chip8->occ),
808                             TYPE_PNV8_OCC, &error_abort, NULL);
809     object_property_add_const_link(OBJECT(&chip8->occ), "psi",
810                                    OBJECT(&chip8->psi), &error_abort);
811 }
812 
813 static void pnv_chip_icp_realize(Pnv8Chip *chip8, Error **errp)
814  {
815     PnvChip *chip = PNV_CHIP(chip8);
816     PnvChipClass *pcc = PNV_CHIP_GET_CLASS(chip);
817     const char *typename = pnv_chip_core_typename(chip);
818     size_t typesize = object_type_get_instance_size(typename);
819     int i, j;
820     char *name;
821     XICSFabric *xi = XICS_FABRIC(qdev_get_machine());
822 
823     name = g_strdup_printf("icp-%x", chip->chip_id);
824     memory_region_init(&chip8->icp_mmio, OBJECT(chip), name, PNV_ICP_SIZE);
825     sysbus_init_mmio(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(chip), &chip8->icp_mmio);
826     g_free(name);
827 
828     sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(chip), 1, PNV_ICP_BASE(chip));
829 
830     /* Map the ICP registers for each thread */
831     for (i = 0; i < chip->nr_cores; i++) {
832         PnvCore *pnv_core = PNV_CORE(chip->cores + i * typesize);
833         int core_hwid = CPU_CORE(pnv_core)->core_id;
834 
835         for (j = 0; j < CPU_CORE(pnv_core)->nr_threads; j++) {
836             uint32_t pir = pcc->core_pir(chip, core_hwid) + j;
837             PnvICPState *icp = PNV_ICP(xics_icp_get(xi, pir));
838 
839             memory_region_add_subregion(&chip8->icp_mmio, pir << 12,
840                                         &icp->mmio);
841         }
842     }
843 }
844 
845 static void pnv_chip_power8_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
846 {
847     PnvChipClass *pcc = PNV_CHIP_GET_CLASS(dev);
848     PnvChip *chip = PNV_CHIP(dev);
849     Pnv8Chip *chip8 = PNV8_CHIP(dev);
850     Pnv8Psi *psi8 = &chip8->psi;
851     Error *local_err = NULL;
852 
853     pcc->parent_realize(dev, &local_err);
854     if (local_err) {
855         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
856         return;
857     }
858 
859     /* Processor Service Interface (PSI) Host Bridge */
860     object_property_set_int(OBJECT(&chip8->psi), PNV_PSIHB_BASE(chip),
861                             "bar", &error_fatal);
862     object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&chip8->psi), true, "realized", &local_err);
863     if (local_err) {
864         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
865         return;
866     }
867     pnv_xscom_add_subregion(chip, PNV_XSCOM_PSIHB_BASE,
868                             &PNV_PSI(psi8)->xscom_regs);
869 
870     /* Create LPC controller */
871     object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&chip8->lpc), true, "realized",
872                              &error_fatal);
873     pnv_xscom_add_subregion(chip, PNV_XSCOM_LPC_BASE, &chip8->lpc.xscom_regs);
874 
875     chip->dt_isa_nodename = g_strdup_printf("/xscom@%" PRIx64 "/isa@%x",
876                                             (uint64_t) PNV_XSCOM_BASE(chip),
877                                             PNV_XSCOM_LPC_BASE);
878 
879     /* Interrupt Management Area. This is the memory region holding
880      * all the Interrupt Control Presenter (ICP) registers */
881     pnv_chip_icp_realize(chip8, &local_err);
882     if (local_err) {
883         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
884         return;
885     }
886 
887     /* Create the simplified OCC model */
888     object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&chip8->occ), true, "realized", &local_err);
889     if (local_err) {
890         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
891         return;
892     }
893     pnv_xscom_add_subregion(chip, PNV_XSCOM_OCC_BASE, &chip8->occ.xscom_regs);
894 }
895 
896 static void pnv_chip_power8e_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
897 {
898     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
899     PnvChipClass *k = PNV_CHIP_CLASS(klass);
900 
901     k->chip_type = PNV_CHIP_POWER8E;
902     k->chip_cfam_id = 0x221ef04980000000ull;  /* P8 Murano DD2.1 */
903     k->cores_mask = POWER8E_CORE_MASK;
904     k->core_pir = pnv_chip_core_pir_p8;
905     k->intc_create = pnv_chip_power8_intc_create;
906     k->isa_create = pnv_chip_power8_isa_create;
907     k->dt_populate = pnv_chip_power8_dt_populate;
908     k->pic_print_info = pnv_chip_power8_pic_print_info;
909     k->xscom_base = 0x003fc0000000000ull;
910     dc->desc = "PowerNV Chip POWER8E";
911 
912     device_class_set_parent_realize(dc, pnv_chip_power8_realize,
913                                     &k->parent_realize);
914 }
915 
916 static void pnv_chip_power8_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
917 {
918     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
919     PnvChipClass *k = PNV_CHIP_CLASS(klass);
920 
921     k->chip_type = PNV_CHIP_POWER8;
922     k->chip_cfam_id = 0x220ea04980000000ull; /* P8 Venice DD2.0 */
923     k->cores_mask = POWER8_CORE_MASK;
924     k->core_pir = pnv_chip_core_pir_p8;
925     k->intc_create = pnv_chip_power8_intc_create;
926     k->isa_create = pnv_chip_power8_isa_create;
927     k->dt_populate = pnv_chip_power8_dt_populate;
928     k->pic_print_info = pnv_chip_power8_pic_print_info;
929     k->xscom_base = 0x003fc0000000000ull;
930     dc->desc = "PowerNV Chip POWER8";
931 
932     device_class_set_parent_realize(dc, pnv_chip_power8_realize,
933                                     &k->parent_realize);
934 }
935 
936 static void pnv_chip_power8nvl_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
937 {
938     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
939     PnvChipClass *k = PNV_CHIP_CLASS(klass);
940 
941     k->chip_type = PNV_CHIP_POWER8NVL;
942     k->chip_cfam_id = 0x120d304980000000ull;  /* P8 Naples DD1.0 */
943     k->cores_mask = POWER8_CORE_MASK;
944     k->core_pir = pnv_chip_core_pir_p8;
945     k->intc_create = pnv_chip_power8_intc_create;
946     k->isa_create = pnv_chip_power8nvl_isa_create;
947     k->dt_populate = pnv_chip_power8_dt_populate;
948     k->pic_print_info = pnv_chip_power8_pic_print_info;
949     k->xscom_base = 0x003fc0000000000ull;
950     dc->desc = "PowerNV Chip POWER8NVL";
951 
952     device_class_set_parent_realize(dc, pnv_chip_power8_realize,
953                                     &k->parent_realize);
954 }
955 
956 static void pnv_chip_power9_instance_init(Object *obj)
957 {
958     Pnv9Chip *chip9 = PNV9_CHIP(obj);
959 
960     object_initialize_child(obj, "xive", &chip9->xive, sizeof(chip9->xive),
961                             TYPE_PNV_XIVE, &error_abort, NULL);
962     object_property_add_const_link(OBJECT(&chip9->xive), "chip", obj,
963                                    &error_abort);
964 
965     object_initialize_child(obj, "psi",  &chip9->psi, sizeof(chip9->psi),
966                             TYPE_PNV9_PSI, &error_abort, NULL);
967     object_property_add_const_link(OBJECT(&chip9->psi), "chip", obj,
968                                    &error_abort);
969 
970     object_initialize_child(obj, "lpc",  &chip9->lpc, sizeof(chip9->lpc),
971                             TYPE_PNV9_LPC, &error_abort, NULL);
972     object_property_add_const_link(OBJECT(&chip9->lpc), "psi",
973                                    OBJECT(&chip9->psi), &error_abort);
974 
975     object_initialize_child(obj, "occ",  &chip9->occ, sizeof(chip9->occ),
976                             TYPE_PNV9_OCC, &error_abort, NULL);
977     object_property_add_const_link(OBJECT(&chip9->occ), "psi",
978                                    OBJECT(&chip9->psi), &error_abort);
979 }
980 
981 static void pnv_chip_quad_realize(Pnv9Chip *chip9, Error **errp)
982 {
983     PnvChip *chip = PNV_CHIP(chip9);
984     const char *typename = pnv_chip_core_typename(chip);
985     size_t typesize = object_type_get_instance_size(typename);
986     int i;
987 
988     chip9->nr_quads = DIV_ROUND_UP(chip->nr_cores, 4);
989     chip9->quads = g_new0(PnvQuad, chip9->nr_quads);
990 
991     for (i = 0; i < chip9->nr_quads; i++) {
992         char eq_name[32];
993         PnvQuad *eq = &chip9->quads[i];
994         PnvCore *pnv_core = PNV_CORE(chip->cores + (i * 4) * typesize);
995         int core_id = CPU_CORE(pnv_core)->core_id;
996 
997         object_initialize(eq, sizeof(*eq), TYPE_PNV_QUAD);
998         snprintf(eq_name, sizeof(eq_name), "eq[%d]", core_id);
999 
1000         object_property_add_child(OBJECT(chip), eq_name, OBJECT(eq),
1001                                   &error_fatal);
1002         object_property_set_int(OBJECT(eq), core_id, "id", &error_fatal);
1003         object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(eq), true, "realized", &error_fatal);
1004         object_unref(OBJECT(eq));
1005 
1006         pnv_xscom_add_subregion(chip, PNV9_XSCOM_EQ_BASE(eq->id),
1007                                 &eq->xscom_regs);
1008     }
1009 }
1010 
1011 static void pnv_chip_power9_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
1012 {
1013     PnvChipClass *pcc = PNV_CHIP_GET_CLASS(dev);
1014     Pnv9Chip *chip9 = PNV9_CHIP(dev);
1015     PnvChip *chip = PNV_CHIP(dev);
1016     Pnv9Psi *psi9 = &chip9->psi;
1017     Error *local_err = NULL;
1018 
1019     pcc->parent_realize(dev, &local_err);
1020     if (local_err) {
1021         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
1022         return;
1023     }
1024 
1025     pnv_chip_quad_realize(chip9, &local_err);
1026     if (local_err) {
1027         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
1028         return;
1029     }
1030 
1031     /* XIVE interrupt controller (POWER9) */
1032     object_property_set_int(OBJECT(&chip9->xive), PNV9_XIVE_IC_BASE(chip),
1033                             "ic-bar", &error_fatal);
1034     object_property_set_int(OBJECT(&chip9->xive), PNV9_XIVE_VC_BASE(chip),
1035                             "vc-bar", &error_fatal);
1036     object_property_set_int(OBJECT(&chip9->xive), PNV9_XIVE_PC_BASE(chip),
1037                             "pc-bar", &error_fatal);
1038     object_property_set_int(OBJECT(&chip9->xive), PNV9_XIVE_TM_BASE(chip),
1039                             "tm-bar", &error_fatal);
1040     object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&chip9->xive), true, "realized",
1041                              &local_err);
1042     if (local_err) {
1043         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
1044         return;
1045     }
1046     pnv_xscom_add_subregion(chip, PNV9_XSCOM_XIVE_BASE,
1047                             &chip9->xive.xscom_regs);
1048 
1049     /* Processor Service Interface (PSI) Host Bridge */
1050     object_property_set_int(OBJECT(&chip9->psi), PNV9_PSIHB_BASE(chip),
1051                             "bar", &error_fatal);
1052     object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&chip9->psi), true, "realized", &local_err);
1053     if (local_err) {
1054         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
1055         return;
1056     }
1057     pnv_xscom_add_subregion(chip, PNV9_XSCOM_PSIHB_BASE,
1058                             &PNV_PSI(psi9)->xscom_regs);
1059 
1060     /* LPC */
1061     object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&chip9->lpc), true, "realized", &local_err);
1062     if (local_err) {
1063         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
1064         return;
1065     }
1066     memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), PNV9_LPCM_BASE(chip),
1067                                 &chip9->lpc.xscom_regs);
1068 
1069     chip->dt_isa_nodename = g_strdup_printf("/lpcm-opb@%" PRIx64 "/lpc@0",
1070                                             (uint64_t) PNV9_LPCM_BASE(chip));
1071 
1072     /* Create the simplified OCC model */
1073     object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&chip9->occ), true, "realized", &local_err);
1074     if (local_err) {
1075         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
1076         return;
1077     }
1078     pnv_xscom_add_subregion(chip, PNV9_XSCOM_OCC_BASE, &chip9->occ.xscom_regs);
1079 }
1080 
1081 static void pnv_chip_power9_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
1082 {
1083     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
1084     PnvChipClass *k = PNV_CHIP_CLASS(klass);
1085 
1086     k->chip_type = PNV_CHIP_POWER9;
1087     k->chip_cfam_id = 0x220d104900008000ull; /* P9 Nimbus DD2.0 */
1088     k->cores_mask = POWER9_CORE_MASK;
1089     k->core_pir = pnv_chip_core_pir_p9;
1090     k->intc_create = pnv_chip_power9_intc_create;
1091     k->isa_create = pnv_chip_power9_isa_create;
1092     k->dt_populate = pnv_chip_power9_dt_populate;
1093     k->pic_print_info = pnv_chip_power9_pic_print_info;
1094     k->xscom_base = 0x00603fc00000000ull;
1095     dc->desc = "PowerNV Chip POWER9";
1096 
1097     device_class_set_parent_realize(dc, pnv_chip_power9_realize,
1098                                     &k->parent_realize);
1099 }
1100 
1101 static void pnv_chip_core_sanitize(PnvChip *chip, Error **errp)
1102 {
1103     PnvChipClass *pcc = PNV_CHIP_GET_CLASS(chip);
1104     int cores_max;
1105 
1106     /*
1107      * No custom mask for this chip, let's use the default one from *
1108      * the chip class
1109      */
1110     if (!chip->cores_mask) {
1111         chip->cores_mask = pcc->cores_mask;
1112     }
1113 
1114     /* filter alien core ids ! some are reserved */
1115     if ((chip->cores_mask & pcc->cores_mask) != chip->cores_mask) {
1116         error_setg(errp, "warning: invalid core mask for chip Ox%"PRIx64" !",
1117                    chip->cores_mask);
1118         return;
1119     }
1120     chip->cores_mask &= pcc->cores_mask;
1121 
1122     /* now that we have a sane layout, let check the number of cores */
1123     cores_max = ctpop64(chip->cores_mask);
1124     if (chip->nr_cores > cores_max) {
1125         error_setg(errp, "warning: too many cores for chip ! Limit is %d",
1126                    cores_max);
1127         return;
1128     }
1129 }
1130 
1131 static void pnv_chip_instance_init(Object *obj)
1132 {
1133     PNV_CHIP(obj)->xscom_base = PNV_CHIP_GET_CLASS(obj)->xscom_base;
1134 }
1135 
1136 static void pnv_chip_core_realize(PnvChip *chip, Error **errp)
1137 {
1138     Error *error = NULL;
1139     PnvChipClass *pcc = PNV_CHIP_GET_CLASS(chip);
1140     const char *typename = pnv_chip_core_typename(chip);
1141     size_t typesize = object_type_get_instance_size(typename);
1142     int i, core_hwid;
1143 
1144     if (!object_class_by_name(typename)) {
1145         error_setg(errp, "Unable to find PowerNV CPU Core '%s'", typename);
1146         return;
1147     }
1148 
1149     /* Cores */
1150     pnv_chip_core_sanitize(chip, &error);
1151     if (error) {
1152         error_propagate(errp, error);
1153         return;
1154     }
1155 
1156     chip->cores = g_malloc0(typesize * chip->nr_cores);
1157 
1158     for (i = 0, core_hwid = 0; (core_hwid < sizeof(chip->cores_mask) * 8)
1159              && (i < chip->nr_cores); core_hwid++) {
1160         char core_name[32];
1161         void *pnv_core = chip->cores + i * typesize;
1162         uint64_t xscom_core_base;
1163 
1164         if (!(chip->cores_mask & (1ull << core_hwid))) {
1165             continue;
1166         }
1167 
1168         object_initialize(pnv_core, typesize, typename);
1169         snprintf(core_name, sizeof(core_name), "core[%d]", core_hwid);
1170         object_property_add_child(OBJECT(chip), core_name, OBJECT(pnv_core),
1171                                   &error_fatal);
1172         object_property_set_int(OBJECT(pnv_core), smp_threads, "nr-threads",
1173                                 &error_fatal);
1174         object_property_set_int(OBJECT(pnv_core), core_hwid,
1175                                 CPU_CORE_PROP_CORE_ID, &error_fatal);
1176         object_property_set_int(OBJECT(pnv_core),
1177                                 pcc->core_pir(chip, core_hwid),
1178                                 "pir", &error_fatal);
1179         object_property_add_const_link(OBJECT(pnv_core), "chip",
1180                                        OBJECT(chip), &error_fatal);
1181         object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(pnv_core), true, "realized",
1182                                  &error_fatal);
1183         object_unref(OBJECT(pnv_core));
1184 
1185         /* Each core has an XSCOM MMIO region */
1186         if (!pnv_chip_is_power9(chip)) {
1187             xscom_core_base = PNV_XSCOM_EX_BASE(core_hwid);
1188         } else {
1189             xscom_core_base = PNV9_XSCOM_EC_BASE(core_hwid);
1190         }
1191 
1192         pnv_xscom_add_subregion(chip, xscom_core_base,
1193                                 &PNV_CORE(pnv_core)->xscom_regs);
1194         i++;
1195     }
1196 }
1197 
1198 static void pnv_chip_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
1199 {
1200     PnvChip *chip = PNV_CHIP(dev);
1201     Error *error = NULL;
1202 
1203     /* XSCOM bridge */
1204     pnv_xscom_realize(chip, &error);
1205     if (error) {
1206         error_propagate(errp, error);
1207         return;
1208     }
1209     sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(chip), 0, PNV_XSCOM_BASE(chip));
1210 
1211     /* Cores */
1212     pnv_chip_core_realize(chip, &error);
1213     if (error) {
1214         error_propagate(errp, error);
1215         return;
1216     }
1217 }
1218 
1219 static Property pnv_chip_properties[] = {
1220     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("chip-id", PnvChip, chip_id, 0),
1221     DEFINE_PROP_UINT64("ram-start", PnvChip, ram_start, 0),
1222     DEFINE_PROP_UINT64("ram-size", PnvChip, ram_size, 0),
1223     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("nr-cores", PnvChip, nr_cores, 1),
1224     DEFINE_PROP_UINT64("cores-mask", PnvChip, cores_mask, 0x0),
1225     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
1226 };
1227 
1228 static void pnv_chip_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
1229 {
1230     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
1231 
1232     set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_CPU, dc->categories);
1233     dc->realize = pnv_chip_realize;
1234     dc->props = pnv_chip_properties;
1235     dc->desc = "PowerNV Chip";
1236 }
1237 
1238 static ICSState *pnv_ics_get(XICSFabric *xi, int irq)
1239 {
1240     PnvMachineState *pnv = PNV_MACHINE(xi);
1241     int i;
1242 
1243     for (i = 0; i < pnv->num_chips; i++) {
1244         Pnv8Chip *chip8 = PNV8_CHIP(pnv->chips[i]);
1245 
1246         if (ics_valid_irq(&chip8->psi.ics, irq)) {
1247             return &chip8->psi.ics;
1248         }
1249     }
1250     return NULL;
1251 }
1252 
1253 static void pnv_ics_resend(XICSFabric *xi)
1254 {
1255     PnvMachineState *pnv = PNV_MACHINE(xi);
1256     int i;
1257 
1258     for (i = 0; i < pnv->num_chips; i++) {
1259         Pnv8Chip *chip8 = PNV8_CHIP(pnv->chips[i]);
1260         ics_resend(&chip8->psi.ics);
1261     }
1262 }
1263 
1264 static ICPState *pnv_icp_get(XICSFabric *xi, int pir)
1265 {
1266     PowerPCCPU *cpu = ppc_get_vcpu_by_pir(pir);
1267 
1268     return cpu ? ICP(pnv_cpu_state(cpu)->intc) : NULL;
1269 }
1270 
1271 static void pnv_pic_print_info(InterruptStatsProvider *obj,
1272                                Monitor *mon)
1273 {
1274     PnvMachineState *pnv = PNV_MACHINE(obj);
1275     int i;
1276     CPUState *cs;
1277 
1278     CPU_FOREACH(cs) {
1279         PowerPCCPU *cpu = POWERPC_CPU(cs);
1280 
1281         if (pnv_chip_is_power9(pnv->chips[0])) {
1282             xive_tctx_pic_print_info(XIVE_TCTX(pnv_cpu_state(cpu)->intc), mon);
1283         } else {
1284             icp_pic_print_info(ICP(pnv_cpu_state(cpu)->intc), mon);
1285         }
1286     }
1287 
1288     for (i = 0; i < pnv->num_chips; i++) {
1289         PNV_CHIP_GET_CLASS(pnv->chips[i])->pic_print_info(pnv->chips[i], mon);
1290     }
1291 }
1292 
1293 static void pnv_get_num_chips(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
1294                               void *opaque, Error **errp)
1295 {
1296     visit_type_uint32(v, name, &PNV_MACHINE(obj)->num_chips, errp);
1297 }
1298 
1299 static void pnv_set_num_chips(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
1300                               void *opaque, Error **errp)
1301 {
1302     PnvMachineState *pnv = PNV_MACHINE(obj);
1303     uint32_t num_chips;
1304     Error *local_err = NULL;
1305 
1306     visit_type_uint32(v, name, &num_chips, &local_err);
1307     if (local_err) {
1308         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
1309         return;
1310     }
1311 
1312     /*
1313      * TODO: should we decide on how many chips we can create based
1314      * on #cores and Venice vs. Murano vs. Naples chip type etc...,
1315      */
1316     if (!is_power_of_2(num_chips) || num_chips > 4) {
1317         error_setg(errp, "invalid number of chips: '%d'", num_chips);
1318         return;
1319     }
1320 
1321     pnv->num_chips = num_chips;
1322 }
1323 
1324 static void pnv_machine_instance_init(Object *obj)
1325 {
1326     PnvMachineState *pnv = PNV_MACHINE(obj);
1327     pnv->num_chips = 1;
1328 }
1329 
1330 static void pnv_machine_class_props_init(ObjectClass *oc)
1331 {
1332     object_class_property_add(oc, "num-chips", "uint32",
1333                               pnv_get_num_chips, pnv_set_num_chips,
1334                               NULL, NULL, NULL);
1335     object_class_property_set_description(oc, "num-chips",
1336                               "Specifies the number of processor chips",
1337                               NULL);
1338 }
1339 
1340 static void pnv_machine_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
1341 {
1342     MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
1343     XICSFabricClass *xic = XICS_FABRIC_CLASS(oc);
1344     InterruptStatsProviderClass *ispc = INTERRUPT_STATS_PROVIDER_CLASS(oc);
1345 
1346     mc->desc = "IBM PowerNV (Non-Virtualized)";
1347     mc->init = pnv_init;
1348     mc->reset = pnv_reset;
1349     mc->max_cpus = MAX_CPUS;
1350     mc->default_cpu_type = POWERPC_CPU_TYPE_NAME("power8_v2.0");
1351     mc->block_default_type = IF_IDE; /* Pnv provides a AHCI device for
1352                                       * storage */
1353     mc->no_parallel = 1;
1354     mc->default_boot_order = NULL;
1355     mc->default_ram_size = 1 * GiB;
1356     xic->icp_get = pnv_icp_get;
1357     xic->ics_get = pnv_ics_get;
1358     xic->ics_resend = pnv_ics_resend;
1359     ispc->print_info = pnv_pic_print_info;
1360 
1361     pnv_machine_class_props_init(oc);
1362 }
1363 
1364 #define DEFINE_PNV8_CHIP_TYPE(type, class_initfn) \
1365     {                                             \
1366         .name          = type,                    \
1367         .class_init    = class_initfn,            \
1368         .parent        = TYPE_PNV8_CHIP,          \
1369     }
1370 
1371 #define DEFINE_PNV9_CHIP_TYPE(type, class_initfn) \
1372     {                                             \
1373         .name          = type,                    \
1374         .class_init    = class_initfn,            \
1375         .parent        = TYPE_PNV9_CHIP,          \
1376     }
1377 
1378 static const TypeInfo types[] = {
1379     {
1380         .name          = TYPE_PNV_MACHINE,
1381         .parent        = TYPE_MACHINE,
1382         .instance_size = sizeof(PnvMachineState),
1383         .instance_init = pnv_machine_instance_init,
1384         .class_init    = pnv_machine_class_init,
1385         .interfaces = (InterfaceInfo[]) {
1386             { TYPE_XICS_FABRIC },
1387             { TYPE_INTERRUPT_STATS_PROVIDER },
1388             { },
1389         },
1390     },
1391     {
1392         .name          = TYPE_PNV_CHIP,
1393         .parent        = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
1394         .class_init    = pnv_chip_class_init,
1395         .instance_init = pnv_chip_instance_init,
1396         .instance_size = sizeof(PnvChip),
1397         .class_size    = sizeof(PnvChipClass),
1398         .abstract      = true,
1399     },
1400 
1401     /*
1402      * P9 chip and variants
1403      */
1404     {
1405         .name          = TYPE_PNV9_CHIP,
1406         .parent        = TYPE_PNV_CHIP,
1407         .instance_init = pnv_chip_power9_instance_init,
1408         .instance_size = sizeof(Pnv9Chip),
1409     },
1410     DEFINE_PNV9_CHIP_TYPE(TYPE_PNV_CHIP_POWER9, pnv_chip_power9_class_init),
1411 
1412     /*
1413      * P8 chip and variants
1414      */
1415     {
1416         .name          = TYPE_PNV8_CHIP,
1417         .parent        = TYPE_PNV_CHIP,
1418         .instance_init = pnv_chip_power8_instance_init,
1419         .instance_size = sizeof(Pnv8Chip),
1420     },
1421     DEFINE_PNV8_CHIP_TYPE(TYPE_PNV_CHIP_POWER8, pnv_chip_power8_class_init),
1422     DEFINE_PNV8_CHIP_TYPE(TYPE_PNV_CHIP_POWER8E, pnv_chip_power8e_class_init),
1423     DEFINE_PNV8_CHIP_TYPE(TYPE_PNV_CHIP_POWER8NVL,
1424                           pnv_chip_power8nvl_class_init),
1425 };
1426 
1427 DEFINE_TYPES(types)
1428