xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/ppc/pegasos2.c (revision b4cb178e)
1 /*
2  * QEMU PowerPC CHRP (Genesi/bPlan Pegasos II) hardware System Emulator
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2018-2021 BALATON Zoltan
5  *
6  * This work is licensed under the GNU GPL license version 2 or later.
7  *
8  */
9 
10 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
11 #include "qemu-common.h"
12 #include "qemu/units.h"
13 #include "qapi/error.h"
14 #include "hw/hw.h"
15 #include "hw/ppc/ppc.h"
16 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
17 #include "hw/pci/pci_host.h"
18 #include "hw/irq.h"
19 #include "hw/pci-host/mv64361.h"
20 #include "hw/isa/vt82c686.h"
21 #include "hw/ide/pci.h"
22 #include "hw/i2c/smbus_eeprom.h"
23 #include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
24 #include "sysemu/reset.h"
25 #include "hw/boards.h"
26 #include "hw/loader.h"
27 #include "hw/fw-path-provider.h"
28 #include "elf.h"
29 #include "qemu/log.h"
30 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
31 #include "sysemu/kvm.h"
32 #include "kvm_ppc.h"
33 #include "exec/address-spaces.h"
34 #include "trace.h"
35 #include "qemu/datadir.h"
36 #include "sysemu/device_tree.h"
37 #include "hw/ppc/vof.h"
38 
39 #include <libfdt.h>
40 
41 #define PROM_FILENAME "vof.bin"
42 #define PROM_ADDR     0xfff00000
43 #define PROM_SIZE     0x80000
44 
45 #define KVMPPC_HCALL_BASE    0xf000
46 #define KVMPPC_H_RTAS        (KVMPPC_HCALL_BASE + 0x0)
47 #define KVMPPC_H_VOF_CLIENT  (KVMPPC_HCALL_BASE + 0x5)
48 
49 #define H_SUCCESS     0
50 #define H_PRIVILEGE  -3  /* Caller not privileged */
51 #define H_PARAMETER  -4  /* Parameter invalid, out-of-range or conflicting */
52 
53 #define BUS_FREQ_HZ 133333333
54 
55 #define PCI0_MEM_BASE 0xc0000000
56 #define PCI0_MEM_SIZE 0x20000000
57 #define PCI0_IO_BASE  0xf8000000
58 #define PCI0_IO_SIZE  0x10000
59 
60 #define PCI1_MEM_BASE 0x80000000
61 #define PCI1_MEM_SIZE 0x40000000
62 #define PCI1_IO_BASE  0xfe000000
63 #define PCI1_IO_SIZE  0x10000
64 
65 #define TYPE_PEGASOS2_MACHINE  MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("pegasos2")
66 OBJECT_DECLARE_TYPE(Pegasos2MachineState, MachineClass, PEGASOS2_MACHINE)
67 
68 struct Pegasos2MachineState {
69     MachineState parent_obj;
70     PowerPCCPU *cpu;
71     DeviceState *mv;
72     Vof *vof;
73     void *fdt_blob;
74     uint64_t kernel_addr;
75     uint64_t kernel_entry;
76     uint64_t kernel_size;
77 };
78 
79 static void *build_fdt(MachineState *machine, int *fdt_size);
80 
81 static void pegasos2_cpu_reset(void *opaque)
82 {
83     PowerPCCPU *cpu = opaque;
84     Pegasos2MachineState *pm = PEGASOS2_MACHINE(current_machine);
85 
86     cpu_reset(CPU(cpu));
87     cpu->env.spr[SPR_HID1] = 7ULL << 28;
88     if (pm->vof) {
89         cpu->env.gpr[1] = 2 * VOF_STACK_SIZE - 0x20;
90         cpu->env.nip = 0x100;
91     }
92 }
93 
94 static void pegasos2_init(MachineState *machine)
95 {
96     Pegasos2MachineState *pm = PEGASOS2_MACHINE(machine);
97     CPUPPCState *env;
98     MemoryRegion *rom = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
99     PCIBus *pci_bus;
100     PCIDevice *dev;
101     I2CBus *i2c_bus;
102     const char *fwname = machine->firmware ?: PROM_FILENAME;
103     char *filename;
104     int sz;
105     uint8_t *spd_data;
106 
107     /* init CPU */
108     pm->cpu = POWERPC_CPU(cpu_create(machine->cpu_type));
109     env = &pm->cpu->env;
110     if (PPC_INPUT(env) != PPC_FLAGS_INPUT_6xx) {
111         error_report("Incompatible CPU, only 6xx bus supported");
112         exit(1);
113     }
114 
115     /* Set time-base frequency */
116     cpu_ppc_tb_init(env, BUS_FREQ_HZ / 4);
117     qemu_register_reset(pegasos2_cpu_reset, pm->cpu);
118 
119     /* RAM */
120     memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), 0, machine->ram);
121 
122     /* allocate and load firmware */
123     filename = qemu_find_file(QEMU_FILE_TYPE_BIOS, fwname);
124     if (!filename) {
125         error_report("Could not find firmware '%s'", fwname);
126         exit(1);
127     }
128     if (!machine->firmware && !pm->vof) {
129         pm->vof = g_malloc0(sizeof(*pm->vof));
130     }
131     memory_region_init_rom(rom, NULL, "pegasos2.rom", PROM_SIZE, &error_fatal);
132     memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), PROM_ADDR, rom);
133     sz = load_elf(filename, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, 1,
134                   PPC_ELF_MACHINE, 0, 0);
135     if (sz <= 0) {
136         sz = load_image_targphys(filename, pm->vof ? 0 : PROM_ADDR, PROM_SIZE);
137     }
138     if (sz <= 0 || sz > PROM_SIZE) {
139         error_report("Could not load firmware '%s'", filename);
140         exit(1);
141     }
142     g_free(filename);
143     if (pm->vof) {
144         pm->vof->fw_size = sz;
145     }
146 
147     /* Marvell Discovery II system controller */
148     pm->mv = DEVICE(sysbus_create_simple(TYPE_MV64361, -1,
149                              ((qemu_irq *)env->irq_inputs)[PPC6xx_INPUT_INT]));
150     pci_bus = mv64361_get_pci_bus(pm->mv, 1);
151 
152     /* VIA VT8231 South Bridge (multifunction PCI device) */
153     /* VT8231 function 0: PCI-to-ISA Bridge */
154     dev = pci_create_simple_multifunction(pci_bus, PCI_DEVFN(12, 0), true,
155                                           TYPE_VT8231_ISA);
156     qdev_connect_gpio_out(DEVICE(dev), 0,
157                           qdev_get_gpio_in_named(pm->mv, "gpp", 31));
158 
159     /* VT8231 function 1: IDE Controller */
160     dev = pci_create_simple(pci_bus, PCI_DEVFN(12, 1), "via-ide");
161     pci_ide_create_devs(dev);
162 
163     /* VT8231 function 2-3: USB Ports */
164     pci_create_simple(pci_bus, PCI_DEVFN(12, 2), "vt82c686b-usb-uhci");
165     pci_create_simple(pci_bus, PCI_DEVFN(12, 3), "vt82c686b-usb-uhci");
166 
167     /* VT8231 function 4: Power Management Controller */
168     dev = pci_create_simple(pci_bus, PCI_DEVFN(12, 4), TYPE_VT8231_PM);
169     i2c_bus = I2C_BUS(qdev_get_child_bus(DEVICE(dev), "i2c"));
170     spd_data = spd_data_generate(DDR, machine->ram_size);
171     smbus_eeprom_init_one(i2c_bus, 0x57, spd_data);
172 
173     /* VT8231 function 5-6: AC97 Audio & Modem */
174     pci_create_simple(pci_bus, PCI_DEVFN(12, 5), TYPE_VIA_AC97);
175     pci_create_simple(pci_bus, PCI_DEVFN(12, 6), TYPE_VIA_MC97);
176 
177     /* other PC hardware */
178     pci_vga_init(pci_bus);
179 
180     if (machine->kernel_filename) {
181         sz = load_elf(machine->kernel_filename, NULL, NULL, NULL,
182                       &pm->kernel_entry, &pm->kernel_addr, NULL, NULL, 1,
183                       PPC_ELF_MACHINE, 0, 0);
184         if (sz <= 0) {
185             error_report("Could not load kernel '%s'",
186                          machine->kernel_filename);
187             exit(1);
188         }
189         pm->kernel_size = sz;
190         if (!pm->vof) {
191             warn_report("Option -kernel may be ineffective with -bios.");
192         }
193     }
194     if (machine->kernel_cmdline && !pm->vof) {
195         warn_report("Option -append may be ineffective with -bios.");
196     }
197 }
198 
199 static uint32_t pegasos2_pci_config_read(AddressSpace *as, int bus,
200                                          uint32_t addr, uint32_t len)
201 {
202     hwaddr pcicfg = (bus ? 0xf1000c78 : 0xf1000cf8);
203     uint32_t val = 0xffffffff;
204 
205     stl_le_phys(as, pcicfg, addr | BIT(31));
206     switch (len) {
207     case 4:
208         val = ldl_le_phys(as, pcicfg + 4);
209         break;
210     case 2:
211         val = lduw_le_phys(as, pcicfg + 4);
212         break;
213     case 1:
214         val = ldub_phys(as, pcicfg + 4);
215         break;
216     default:
217         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "%s: invalid length\n", __func__);
218         break;
219     }
220     return val;
221 }
222 
223 static void pegasos2_pci_config_write(AddressSpace *as, int bus, uint32_t addr,
224                                       uint32_t len, uint32_t val)
225 {
226     hwaddr pcicfg = (bus ? 0xf1000c78 : 0xf1000cf8);
227 
228     stl_le_phys(as, pcicfg, addr | BIT(31));
229     switch (len) {
230     case 4:
231         stl_le_phys(as, pcicfg + 4, val);
232         break;
233     case 2:
234         stw_le_phys(as, pcicfg + 4, val);
235         break;
236     case 1:
237         stb_phys(as, pcicfg + 4, val);
238         break;
239     default:
240         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "%s: invalid length\n", __func__);
241         break;
242     }
243 }
244 
245 static void pegasos2_machine_reset(MachineState *machine)
246 {
247     Pegasos2MachineState *pm = PEGASOS2_MACHINE(machine);
248     AddressSpace *as = CPU(pm->cpu)->as;
249     void *fdt;
250     uint64_t d[2];
251     int sz;
252 
253     qemu_devices_reset();
254     if (!pm->vof) {
255         return; /* Firmware should set up machine so nothing to do */
256     }
257 
258     /* Otherwise, set up devices that board firmware would normally do */
259     stl_le_phys(as, 0xf1000000, 0x28020ff);
260     stl_le_phys(as, 0xf1000278, 0xa31fc);
261     stl_le_phys(as, 0xf100f300, 0x11ff0400);
262     stl_le_phys(as, 0xf100f10c, 0x80000000);
263     stl_le_phys(as, 0xf100001c, 0x8000000);
264     pegasos2_pci_config_write(as, 0, PCI_COMMAND, 2, PCI_COMMAND_IO |
265                               PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY | PCI_COMMAND_MASTER);
266     pegasos2_pci_config_write(as, 1, PCI_COMMAND, 2, PCI_COMMAND_IO |
267                               PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY | PCI_COMMAND_MASTER);
268 
269     pegasos2_pci_config_write(as, 1, (PCI_DEVFN(12, 0) << 8) |
270                               PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE, 2, 0x9);
271     pegasos2_pci_config_write(as, 1, (PCI_DEVFN(12, 0) << 8) |
272                               0x50, 1, 0x2);
273 
274     pegasos2_pci_config_write(as, 1, (PCI_DEVFN(12, 1) << 8) |
275                               PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE, 2, 0x109);
276     pegasos2_pci_config_write(as, 1, (PCI_DEVFN(12, 1) << 8) |
277                               PCI_CLASS_PROG, 1, 0xf);
278     pegasos2_pci_config_write(as, 1, (PCI_DEVFN(12, 1) << 8) |
279                               0x40, 1, 0xb);
280     pegasos2_pci_config_write(as, 1, (PCI_DEVFN(12, 1) << 8) |
281                               0x50, 4, 0x17171717);
282     pegasos2_pci_config_write(as, 1, (PCI_DEVFN(12, 1) << 8) |
283                               PCI_COMMAND, 2, 0x87);
284 
285     pegasos2_pci_config_write(as, 1, (PCI_DEVFN(12, 2) << 8) |
286                               PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE, 2, 0x409);
287 
288     pegasos2_pci_config_write(as, 1, (PCI_DEVFN(12, 3) << 8) |
289                               PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE, 2, 0x409);
290 
291     pegasos2_pci_config_write(as, 1, (PCI_DEVFN(12, 4) << 8) |
292                               PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE, 2, 0x9);
293     pegasos2_pci_config_write(as, 1, (PCI_DEVFN(12, 4) << 8) |
294                               0x48, 4, 0xf00);
295     pegasos2_pci_config_write(as, 1, (PCI_DEVFN(12, 4) << 8) |
296                               0x40, 4, 0x558020);
297     pegasos2_pci_config_write(as, 1, (PCI_DEVFN(12, 4) << 8) |
298                               0x90, 4, 0xd00);
299 
300     pegasos2_pci_config_write(as, 1, (PCI_DEVFN(12, 5) << 8) |
301                               PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE, 2, 0x309);
302 
303     pegasos2_pci_config_write(as, 1, (PCI_DEVFN(12, 6) << 8) |
304                               PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE, 2, 0x309);
305 
306     /* Device tree and VOF set up */
307     vof_init(pm->vof, machine->ram_size, &error_fatal);
308     if (vof_claim(pm->vof, 0, VOF_STACK_SIZE, VOF_STACK_SIZE) == -1) {
309         error_report("Memory allocation for stack failed");
310         exit(1);
311     }
312     if (pm->kernel_size &&
313         vof_claim(pm->vof, pm->kernel_addr, pm->kernel_size, 0) == -1) {
314         error_report("Memory for kernel is in use");
315         exit(1);
316     }
317     fdt = build_fdt(machine, &sz);
318     /* FIXME: VOF assumes entry is same as load address */
319     d[0] = cpu_to_be64(pm->kernel_entry);
320     d[1] = cpu_to_be64(pm->kernel_size - (pm->kernel_entry - pm->kernel_addr));
321     qemu_fdt_setprop(fdt, "/chosen", "qemu,boot-kernel", d, sizeof(d));
322 
323     qemu_fdt_dumpdtb(fdt, fdt_totalsize(fdt));
324     g_free(pm->fdt_blob);
325     pm->fdt_blob = fdt;
326 
327     vof_build_dt(fdt, pm->vof);
328     vof_client_open_store(fdt, pm->vof, "/chosen", "stdout", "/failsafe");
329     pm->cpu->vhyp = PPC_VIRTUAL_HYPERVISOR(machine);
330 }
331 
332 enum pegasos2_rtas_tokens {
333     RTAS_RESTART_RTAS = 0,
334     RTAS_NVRAM_FETCH = 1,
335     RTAS_NVRAM_STORE = 2,
336     RTAS_GET_TIME_OF_DAY = 3,
337     RTAS_SET_TIME_OF_DAY = 4,
338     RTAS_EVENT_SCAN = 6,
339     RTAS_CHECK_EXCEPTION = 7,
340     RTAS_READ_PCI_CONFIG = 8,
341     RTAS_WRITE_PCI_CONFIG = 9,
342     RTAS_DISPLAY_CHARACTER = 10,
343     RTAS_SET_INDICATOR = 11,
344     RTAS_POWER_OFF = 17,
345     RTAS_SUSPEND = 18,
346     RTAS_HIBERNATE = 19,
347     RTAS_SYSTEM_REBOOT = 20,
348 };
349 
350 static target_ulong pegasos2_rtas(PowerPCCPU *cpu, Pegasos2MachineState *pm,
351                                   target_ulong args_real)
352 {
353     AddressSpace *as = CPU(cpu)->as;
354     uint32_t token = ldl_be_phys(as, args_real);
355     uint32_t nargs = ldl_be_phys(as, args_real + 4);
356     uint32_t nrets = ldl_be_phys(as, args_real + 8);
357     uint32_t args = args_real + 12;
358     uint32_t rets = args_real + 12 + nargs * 4;
359 
360     if (nrets < 1) {
361         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "Too few return values in RTAS call\n");
362         return H_PARAMETER;
363     }
364     switch (token) {
365     case RTAS_READ_PCI_CONFIG:
366     {
367         uint32_t addr, len, val;
368 
369         if (nargs != 2 || nrets != 2) {
370             stl_be_phys(as, rets, -1);
371             return H_PARAMETER;
372         }
373         addr = ldl_be_phys(as, args);
374         len = ldl_be_phys(as, args + 4);
375         val = pegasos2_pci_config_read(as, !(addr >> 24),
376                                        addr & 0x0fffffff, len);
377         stl_be_phys(as, rets, 0);
378         stl_be_phys(as, rets + 4, val);
379         return H_SUCCESS;
380     }
381     case RTAS_WRITE_PCI_CONFIG:
382     {
383         uint32_t addr, len, val;
384 
385         if (nargs != 3 || nrets != 1) {
386             stl_be_phys(as, rets, -1);
387             return H_PARAMETER;
388         }
389         addr = ldl_be_phys(as, args);
390         len = ldl_be_phys(as, args + 4);
391         val = ldl_be_phys(as, args + 8);
392         pegasos2_pci_config_write(as, !(addr >> 24),
393                                   addr & 0x0fffffff, len, val);
394         stl_be_phys(as, rets, 0);
395         return H_SUCCESS;
396     }
397     case RTAS_DISPLAY_CHARACTER:
398         if (nargs != 1 || nrets != 1) {
399             stl_be_phys(as, rets, -1);
400             return H_PARAMETER;
401         }
402         qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "%c", ldl_be_phys(as, args));
403         stl_be_phys(as, rets, 0);
404         return H_SUCCESS;
405     default:
406         qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "Unknown RTAS token %u (args=%u, rets=%u)\n",
407                       token, nargs, nrets);
408         stl_be_phys(as, rets, 0);
409         return H_SUCCESS;
410     }
411 }
412 
413 static void pegasos2_hypercall(PPCVirtualHypervisor *vhyp, PowerPCCPU *cpu)
414 {
415     Pegasos2MachineState *pm = PEGASOS2_MACHINE(vhyp);
416     CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
417 
418     /* The TCG path should also be holding the BQL at this point */
419     g_assert(qemu_mutex_iothread_locked());
420 
421     if (msr_pr) {
422         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "Hypercall made with MSR[PR]=1\n");
423         env->gpr[3] = H_PRIVILEGE;
424     } else if (env->gpr[3] == KVMPPC_H_RTAS) {
425         env->gpr[3] = pegasos2_rtas(cpu, pm, env->gpr[4]);
426     } else if (env->gpr[3] == KVMPPC_H_VOF_CLIENT) {
427         int ret = vof_client_call(MACHINE(pm), pm->vof, pm->fdt_blob,
428                                   env->gpr[4]);
429         env->gpr[3] = (ret ? H_PARAMETER : H_SUCCESS);
430     } else {
431         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "Unsupported hypercall " TARGET_FMT_lx
432                       "\n", env->gpr[3]);
433         env->gpr[3] = -1;
434     }
435 }
436 
437 static void vhyp_nop(PPCVirtualHypervisor *vhyp, PowerPCCPU *cpu)
438 {
439 }
440 
441 static target_ulong vhyp_encode_hpt_for_kvm_pr(PPCVirtualHypervisor *vhyp)
442 {
443     return POWERPC_CPU(current_cpu)->env.spr[SPR_SDR1];
444 }
445 
446 static bool pegasos2_setprop(MachineState *ms, const char *path,
447                              const char *propname, void *val, int vallen)
448 {
449     return true;
450 }
451 
452 static void pegasos2_machine_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
453 {
454     MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
455     PPCVirtualHypervisorClass *vhc = PPC_VIRTUAL_HYPERVISOR_CLASS(oc);
456     VofMachineIfClass *vmc = VOF_MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
457 
458     mc->desc = "Genesi/bPlan Pegasos II";
459     mc->init = pegasos2_init;
460     mc->reset = pegasos2_machine_reset;
461     mc->block_default_type = IF_IDE;
462     mc->default_boot_order = "cd";
463     mc->default_display = "std";
464     mc->default_cpu_type = POWERPC_CPU_TYPE_NAME("7400_v2.9");
465     mc->default_ram_id = "pegasos2.ram";
466     mc->default_ram_size = 512 * MiB;
467 
468     vhc->hypercall = pegasos2_hypercall;
469     vhc->cpu_exec_enter = vhyp_nop;
470     vhc->cpu_exec_exit = vhyp_nop;
471     vhc->encode_hpt_for_kvm_pr = vhyp_encode_hpt_for_kvm_pr;
472 
473     vmc->setprop = pegasos2_setprop;
474 }
475 
476 static const TypeInfo pegasos2_machine_info = {
477     .name          = TYPE_PEGASOS2_MACHINE,
478     .parent        = TYPE_MACHINE,
479     .class_init    = pegasos2_machine_class_init,
480     .instance_size = sizeof(Pegasos2MachineState),
481     .interfaces = (InterfaceInfo[]) {
482         { TYPE_PPC_VIRTUAL_HYPERVISOR },
483         { TYPE_VOF_MACHINE_IF },
484         { }
485     },
486 };
487 
488 static void pegasos2_machine_register_types(void)
489 {
490     type_register_static(&pegasos2_machine_info);
491 }
492 
493 type_init(pegasos2_machine_register_types)
494 
495 /* FDT creation for passing to firmware */
496 
497 typedef struct {
498     void *fdt;
499     const char *path;
500 } FDTInfo;
501 
502 /* We do everything in reverse order so it comes out right in the tree */
503 
504 static void dt_ide(PCIBus *bus, PCIDevice *d, FDTInfo *fi)
505 {
506     qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fi->fdt, fi->path, "device_type", "spi");
507 }
508 
509 static void dt_usb(PCIBus *bus, PCIDevice *d, FDTInfo *fi)
510 {
511     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fi->fdt, fi->path, "#size-cells", 0);
512     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fi->fdt, fi->path, "#address-cells", 1);
513     qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fi->fdt, fi->path, "device_type", "usb");
514 }
515 
516 static void dt_isa(PCIBus *bus, PCIDevice *d, FDTInfo *fi)
517 {
518     GString *name = g_string_sized_new(64);
519     uint32_t cells[3];
520 
521     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fi->fdt, fi->path, "#size-cells", 1);
522     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fi->fdt, fi->path, "#address-cells", 2);
523     qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fi->fdt, fi->path, "device_type", "isa");
524     qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fi->fdt, fi->path, "name", "isa");
525 
526     /* addional devices */
527     g_string_printf(name, "%s/lpt@i3bc", fi->path);
528     qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fi->fdt, name->str);
529     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fi->fdt, name->str, "clock-frequency", 0);
530     cells[0] = cpu_to_be32(7);
531     cells[1] = 0;
532     qemu_fdt_setprop(fi->fdt, name->str, "interrupts",
533                      cells, 2 * sizeof(cells[0]));
534     cells[0] = cpu_to_be32(1);
535     cells[1] = cpu_to_be32(0x3bc);
536     cells[2] = cpu_to_be32(8);
537     qemu_fdt_setprop(fi->fdt, name->str, "reg", cells, 3 * sizeof(cells[0]));
538     qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fi->fdt, name->str, "device_type", "lpt");
539     qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fi->fdt, name->str, "name", "lpt");
540 
541     g_string_printf(name, "%s/fdc@i3f0", fi->path);
542     qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fi->fdt, name->str);
543     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fi->fdt, name->str, "clock-frequency", 0);
544     cells[0] = cpu_to_be32(6);
545     cells[1] = 0;
546     qemu_fdt_setprop(fi->fdt, name->str, "interrupts",
547                      cells, 2 * sizeof(cells[0]));
548     cells[0] = cpu_to_be32(1);
549     cells[1] = cpu_to_be32(0x3f0);
550     cells[2] = cpu_to_be32(8);
551     qemu_fdt_setprop(fi->fdt, name->str, "reg", cells, 3 * sizeof(cells[0]));
552     qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fi->fdt, name->str, "device_type", "fdc");
553     qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fi->fdt, name->str, "name", "fdc");
554 
555     g_string_printf(name, "%s/timer@i40", fi->path);
556     qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fi->fdt, name->str);
557     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fi->fdt, name->str, "clock-frequency", 0);
558     cells[0] = cpu_to_be32(1);
559     cells[1] = cpu_to_be32(0x40);
560     cells[2] = cpu_to_be32(8);
561     qemu_fdt_setprop(fi->fdt, name->str, "reg", cells, 3 * sizeof(cells[0]));
562     qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fi->fdt, name->str, "device_type", "timer");
563     qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fi->fdt, name->str, "name", "timer");
564 
565     g_string_printf(name, "%s/rtc@i70", fi->path);
566     qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fi->fdt, name->str);
567     qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fi->fdt, name->str, "compatible", "ds1385-rtc");
568     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fi->fdt, name->str, "clock-frequency", 0);
569     cells[0] = cpu_to_be32(8);
570     cells[1] = 0;
571     qemu_fdt_setprop(fi->fdt, name->str, "interrupts",
572                      cells, 2 * sizeof(cells[0]));
573     cells[0] = cpu_to_be32(1);
574     cells[1] = cpu_to_be32(0x70);
575     cells[2] = cpu_to_be32(2);
576     qemu_fdt_setprop(fi->fdt, name->str, "reg", cells, 3 * sizeof(cells[0]));
577     qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fi->fdt, name->str, "device_type", "rtc");
578     qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fi->fdt, name->str, "name", "rtc");
579 
580     g_string_printf(name, "%s/keyboard@i60", fi->path);
581     qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fi->fdt, name->str);
582     cells[0] = cpu_to_be32(1);
583     cells[1] = 0;
584     qemu_fdt_setprop(fi->fdt, name->str, "interrupts",
585                      cells, 2 * sizeof(cells[0]));
586     cells[0] = cpu_to_be32(1);
587     cells[1] = cpu_to_be32(0x60);
588     cells[2] = cpu_to_be32(5);
589     qemu_fdt_setprop(fi->fdt, name->str, "reg", cells, 3 * sizeof(cells[0]));
590     qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fi->fdt, name->str, "device_type", "keyboard");
591     qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fi->fdt, name->str, "name", "keyboard");
592 
593     g_string_printf(name, "%s/8042@i60", fi->path);
594     qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fi->fdt, name->str);
595     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fi->fdt, name->str, "#interrupt-cells", 2);
596     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fi->fdt, name->str, "#size-cells", 0);
597     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fi->fdt, name->str, "#address-cells", 1);
598     qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fi->fdt, name->str, "interrupt-controller", "");
599     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fi->fdt, name->str, "clock-frequency", 0);
600     cells[0] = cpu_to_be32(1);
601     cells[1] = cpu_to_be32(0x60);
602     cells[2] = cpu_to_be32(5);
603     qemu_fdt_setprop(fi->fdt, name->str, "reg", cells, 3 * sizeof(cells[0]));
604     qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fi->fdt, name->str, "device_type", "");
605     qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fi->fdt, name->str, "name", "8042");
606 
607     g_string_printf(name, "%s/serial@i2f8", fi->path);
608     qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fi->fdt, name->str);
609     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fi->fdt, name->str, "clock-frequency", 0);
610     cells[0] = cpu_to_be32(3);
611     cells[1] = 0;
612     qemu_fdt_setprop(fi->fdt, name->str, "interrupts",
613                      cells, 2 * sizeof(cells[0]));
614     cells[0] = cpu_to_be32(1);
615     cells[1] = cpu_to_be32(0x2f8);
616     cells[2] = cpu_to_be32(8);
617     qemu_fdt_setprop(fi->fdt, name->str, "reg", cells, 3 * sizeof(cells[0]));
618     qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fi->fdt, name->str, "device_type", "serial");
619     qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fi->fdt, name->str, "name", "serial");
620 
621     g_string_free(name, TRUE);
622 }
623 
624 static struct {
625     const char *id;
626     const char *name;
627     void (*dtf)(PCIBus *bus, PCIDevice *d, FDTInfo *fi);
628 } device_map[] = {
629     { "pci11ab,6460", "host", NULL },
630     { "pci1106,8231", "isa", dt_isa },
631     { "pci1106,571", "ide", dt_ide },
632     { "pci1106,3044", "firewire", NULL },
633     { "pci1106,3038", "usb", dt_usb },
634     { "pci1106,8235", "other", NULL },
635     { "pci1106,3058", "sound", NULL },
636     { NULL, NULL }
637 };
638 
639 static void add_pci_device(PCIBus *bus, PCIDevice *d, void *opaque)
640 {
641     FDTInfo *fi = opaque;
642     GString *node = g_string_new(NULL);
643     uint32_t cells[(PCI_NUM_REGIONS + 1) * 5];
644     int i, j;
645     const char *name = NULL;
646     g_autofree const gchar *pn = g_strdup_printf("pci%x,%x",
647                                      pci_get_word(&d->config[PCI_VENDOR_ID]),
648                                      pci_get_word(&d->config[PCI_DEVICE_ID]));
649 
650     for (i = 0; device_map[i].id; i++) {
651         if (!strcmp(pn, device_map[i].id)) {
652             name = device_map[i].name;
653             break;
654         }
655     }
656     g_string_printf(node, "%s/%s@%x", fi->path, (name ?: pn),
657                     PCI_SLOT(d->devfn));
658     if (PCI_FUNC(d->devfn)) {
659         g_string_append_printf(node, ",%x", PCI_FUNC(d->devfn));
660     }
661 
662     qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fi->fdt, node->str);
663     if (device_map[i].dtf) {
664         FDTInfo cfi = { fi->fdt, node->str };
665         device_map[i].dtf(bus, d, &cfi);
666     }
667     cells[0] = cpu_to_be32(d->devfn << 8);
668     cells[1] = 0;
669     cells[2] = 0;
670     cells[3] = 0;
671     cells[4] = 0;
672     j = 5;
673     for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_REGIONS; i++) {
674         if (!d->io_regions[i].size) {
675             continue;
676         }
677         cells[j] = cpu_to_be32(d->devfn << 8 | (PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0 + i * 4));
678         if (d->io_regions[i].type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO) {
679             cells[j] |= cpu_to_be32(1 << 24);
680         } else {
681             cells[j] |= cpu_to_be32(2 << 24);
682             if (d->io_regions[i].type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_PREFETCH) {
683                 cells[j] |= cpu_to_be32(4 << 28);
684             }
685         }
686         cells[j + 1] = 0;
687         cells[j + 2] = 0;
688         cells[j + 3] = cpu_to_be32(d->io_regions[i].size >> 32);
689         cells[j + 4] = cpu_to_be32(d->io_regions[i].size);
690         j += 5;
691     }
692     qemu_fdt_setprop(fi->fdt, node->str, "reg", cells, j * sizeof(cells[0]));
693     qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fi->fdt, node->str, "name", name ?: pn);
694     if (pci_get_byte(&d->config[PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN])) {
695         qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fi->fdt, node->str, "interrupts",
696                               pci_get_byte(&d->config[PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN]));
697     }
698     /* Pegasos2 firmware has subsystem-id amd subsystem-vendor-id swapped */
699     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fi->fdt, node->str, "subsystem-vendor-id",
700                           pci_get_word(&d->config[PCI_SUBSYSTEM_ID]));
701     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fi->fdt, node->str, "subsystem-id",
702                           pci_get_word(&d->config[PCI_SUBSYSTEM_VENDOR_ID]));
703     cells[0] = pci_get_long(&d->config[PCI_CLASS_REVISION]);
704     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fi->fdt, node->str, "class-code", cells[0] >> 8);
705     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fi->fdt, node->str, "revision-id", cells[0] & 0xff);
706     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fi->fdt, node->str, "device-id",
707                           pci_get_word(&d->config[PCI_DEVICE_ID]));
708     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fi->fdt, node->str, "vendor-id",
709                           pci_get_word(&d->config[PCI_VENDOR_ID]));
710 
711     g_string_free(node, TRUE);
712 }
713 
714 static void *build_fdt(MachineState *machine, int *fdt_size)
715 {
716     Pegasos2MachineState *pm = PEGASOS2_MACHINE(machine);
717     PowerPCCPU *cpu = pm->cpu;
718     PCIBus *pci_bus;
719     FDTInfo fi;
720     uint32_t cells[16];
721     void *fdt = create_device_tree(fdt_size);
722 
723     fi.fdt = fdt;
724 
725     /* root node */
726     qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, "/", "CODEGEN,description",
727                             "Pegasos CHRP PowerPC System");
728     qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, "/", "CODEGEN,board", "Pegasos2");
729     qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, "/", "CODEGEN,vendor", "bplan GmbH");
730     qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, "/", "revision", "2B");
731     qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, "/", "model", "Pegasos2");
732     qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, "/", "device_type", "chrp");
733     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, "/", "#address-cells", 1);
734     qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, "/", "name", "bplan,Pegasos2");
735 
736     /* pci@c0000000 */
737     qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt, "/pci@c0000000");
738     cells[0] = 0;
739     cells[1] = 0;
740     qemu_fdt_setprop(fdt, "/pci@c0000000", "bus-range",
741                      cells, 2 * sizeof(cells[0]));
742     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, "/pci@c0000000", "pci-bridge-number", 1);
743     cells[0] = cpu_to_be32(PCI0_MEM_BASE);
744     cells[1] = cpu_to_be32(PCI0_MEM_SIZE);
745     qemu_fdt_setprop(fdt, "/pci@c0000000", "reg", cells, 2 * sizeof(cells[0]));
746     cells[0] = cpu_to_be32(0x01000000);
747     cells[1] = 0;
748     cells[2] = 0;
749     cells[3] = cpu_to_be32(PCI0_IO_BASE);
750     cells[4] = 0;
751     cells[5] = cpu_to_be32(PCI0_IO_SIZE);
752     cells[6] = cpu_to_be32(0x02000000);
753     cells[7] = 0;
754     cells[8] = cpu_to_be32(PCI0_MEM_BASE);
755     cells[9] = cpu_to_be32(PCI0_MEM_BASE);
756     cells[10] = 0;
757     cells[11] = cpu_to_be32(PCI0_MEM_SIZE);
758     qemu_fdt_setprop(fdt, "/pci@c0000000", "ranges",
759                      cells, 12 * sizeof(cells[0]));
760     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, "/pci@c0000000", "#size-cells", 2);
761     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, "/pci@c0000000", "#address-cells", 3);
762     qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, "/pci@c0000000", "device_type", "pci");
763     qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, "/pci@c0000000", "name", "pci");
764 
765     fi.path = "/pci@c0000000";
766     pci_bus = mv64361_get_pci_bus(pm->mv, 0);
767     pci_for_each_device_reverse(pci_bus, 0, add_pci_device, &fi);
768 
769     /* pci@80000000 */
770     qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt, "/pci@80000000");
771     cells[0] = 0;
772     cells[1] = 0;
773     qemu_fdt_setprop(fdt, "/pci@80000000", "bus-range",
774                      cells, 2 * sizeof(cells[0]));
775     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, "/pci@80000000", "pci-bridge-number", 0);
776     cells[0] = cpu_to_be32(PCI1_MEM_BASE);
777     cells[1] = cpu_to_be32(PCI1_MEM_SIZE);
778     qemu_fdt_setprop(fdt, "/pci@80000000", "reg", cells, 2 * sizeof(cells[0]));
779     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, "/pci@80000000", "8259-interrupt-acknowledge",
780                           0xf1000cb4);
781     cells[0] = cpu_to_be32(0x01000000);
782     cells[1] = 0;
783     cells[2] = 0;
784     cells[3] = cpu_to_be32(PCI1_IO_BASE);
785     cells[4] = 0;
786     cells[5] = cpu_to_be32(PCI1_IO_SIZE);
787     cells[6] = cpu_to_be32(0x02000000);
788     cells[7] = 0;
789     cells[8] = cpu_to_be32(PCI1_MEM_BASE);
790     cells[9] = cpu_to_be32(PCI1_MEM_BASE);
791     cells[10] = 0;
792     cells[11] = cpu_to_be32(PCI1_MEM_SIZE);
793     qemu_fdt_setprop(fdt, "/pci@80000000", "ranges",
794                      cells, 12 * sizeof(cells[0]));
795     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, "/pci@80000000", "#size-cells", 2);
796     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, "/pci@80000000", "#address-cells", 3);
797     qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, "/pci@80000000", "device_type", "pci");
798     qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, "/pci@80000000", "name", "pci");
799 
800     fi.path = "/pci@80000000";
801     pci_bus = mv64361_get_pci_bus(pm->mv, 1);
802     pci_for_each_device_reverse(pci_bus, 0, add_pci_device, &fi);
803 
804     qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt, "/failsafe");
805     qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, "/failsafe", "device_type", "serial");
806     qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, "/failsafe", "name", "failsafe");
807 
808     qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt, "/rtas");
809     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, "/rtas", "system-reboot", RTAS_SYSTEM_REBOOT);
810     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, "/rtas", "hibernate", RTAS_HIBERNATE);
811     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, "/rtas", "suspend", RTAS_SUSPEND);
812     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, "/rtas", "power-off", RTAS_POWER_OFF);
813     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, "/rtas", "set-indicator", RTAS_SET_INDICATOR);
814     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, "/rtas", "display-character",
815                           RTAS_DISPLAY_CHARACTER);
816     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, "/rtas", "write-pci-config",
817                           RTAS_WRITE_PCI_CONFIG);
818     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, "/rtas", "read-pci-config",
819                           RTAS_READ_PCI_CONFIG);
820     /* Pegasos2 firmware misspells check-exception and guests use that */
821     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, "/rtas", "check-execption",
822                           RTAS_CHECK_EXCEPTION);
823     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, "/rtas", "event-scan", RTAS_EVENT_SCAN);
824     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, "/rtas", "set-time-of-day",
825                           RTAS_SET_TIME_OF_DAY);
826     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, "/rtas", "get-time-of-day",
827                           RTAS_GET_TIME_OF_DAY);
828     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, "/rtas", "nvram-store", RTAS_NVRAM_STORE);
829     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, "/rtas", "nvram-fetch", RTAS_NVRAM_FETCH);
830     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, "/rtas", "restart-rtas", RTAS_RESTART_RTAS);
831     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, "/rtas", "rtas-error-log-max", 0);
832     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, "/rtas", "rtas-event-scan-rate", 0);
833     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, "/rtas", "rtas-display-device", 0);
834     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, "/rtas", "rtas-size", 20);
835     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, "/rtas", "rtas-version", 1);
836 
837     /* cpus */
838     qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt, "/cpus");
839     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, "/cpus", "#cpus", 1);
840     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, "/cpus", "#address-cells", 1);
841     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, "/cpus", "#size-cells", 0);
842     qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, "/cpus", "name", "cpus");
843 
844     /* FIXME Get CPU name from CPU object */
845     const char *cp = "/cpus/PowerPC,G4";
846     qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt, cp);
847     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, cp, "l2cr", 0);
848     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, cp, "d-cache-size", 0x8000);
849     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, cp, "d-cache-block-size",
850                           cpu->env.dcache_line_size);
851     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, cp, "d-cache-line-size",
852                           cpu->env.dcache_line_size);
853     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, cp, "i-cache-size", 0x8000);
854     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, cp, "i-cache-block-size",
855                           cpu->env.icache_line_size);
856     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, cp, "i-cache-line-size",
857                           cpu->env.icache_line_size);
858     if (cpu->env.id_tlbs) {
859         qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, cp, "i-tlb-sets", cpu->env.nb_ways);
860         qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, cp, "i-tlb-size", cpu->env.tlb_per_way);
861         qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, cp, "d-tlb-sets", cpu->env.nb_ways);
862         qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, cp, "d-tlb-size", cpu->env.tlb_per_way);
863         qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, cp, "tlb-split", "");
864     }
865     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, cp, "tlb-sets", cpu->env.nb_ways);
866     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, cp, "tlb-size", cpu->env.nb_tlb);
867     qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, cp, "state", "running");
868     if (cpu->env.insns_flags & PPC_ALTIVEC) {
869         qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, cp, "altivec", "");
870         qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, cp, "data-streams", "");
871     }
872     /*
873      * FIXME What flags do data-streams, external-control and
874      * performance-monitor depend on?
875      */
876     qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, cp, "external-control", "");
877     if (cpu->env.insns_flags & PPC_FLOAT_FSQRT) {
878         qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, cp, "general-purpose", "");
879     }
880     qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, cp, "performance-monitor", "");
881     if (cpu->env.insns_flags & PPC_FLOAT_FRES) {
882         qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, cp, "graphics", "");
883     }
884     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, cp, "reservation-granule-size", 4);
885     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, cp, "timebase-frequency",
886                           cpu->env.tb_env->tb_freq);
887     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, cp, "bus-frequency", BUS_FREQ_HZ);
888     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, cp, "clock-frequency", BUS_FREQ_HZ * 7.5);
889     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, cp, "cpu-version", cpu->env.spr[SPR_PVR]);
890     cells[0] = 0;
891     cells[1] = 0;
892     qemu_fdt_setprop(fdt, cp, "reg", cells, 2 * sizeof(cells[0]));
893     qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, cp, "device_type", "cpu");
894     qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, cp, "name", strrchr(cp, '/') + 1);
895 
896     /* memory */
897     qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt, "/memory@0");
898     cells[0] = 0;
899     cells[1] = cpu_to_be32(machine->ram_size);
900     qemu_fdt_setprop(fdt, "/memory@0", "reg", cells, 2 * sizeof(cells[0]));
901     qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, "/memory@0", "device_type", "memory");
902     qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, "/memory@0", "name", "memory");
903 
904     qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt, "/chosen");
905     qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, "/chosen", "bootargs",
906                             machine->kernel_cmdline ?: "");
907     qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, "/chosen", "name", "chosen");
908 
909     qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt, "/openprom");
910     qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, "/openprom", "model", "Pegasos2,1.1");
911 
912     return fdt;
913 }
914