xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/ppc/pegasos2.c (revision 5b5968c4)
1 /*
2  * QEMU PowerPC CHRP (Genesi/bPlan Pegasos II) hardware System Emulator
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2018-2021 BALATON Zoltan
5  *
6  * This work is licensed under the GNU GPL license version 2 or later.
7  *
8  */
9 
10 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
11 #include "qemu/units.h"
12 #include "qapi/error.h"
13 #include "hw/ppc/ppc.h"
14 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
15 #include "hw/pci/pci_host.h"
16 #include "hw/irq.h"
17 #include "hw/pci-host/mv64361.h"
18 #include "hw/isa/vt82c686.h"
19 #include "hw/ide/pci.h"
20 #include "hw/i2c/smbus_eeprom.h"
21 #include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
22 #include "sysemu/reset.h"
23 #include "sysemu/runstate.h"
24 #include "sysemu/qtest.h"
25 #include "hw/boards.h"
26 #include "hw/loader.h"
27 #include "hw/fw-path-provider.h"
28 #include "elf.h"
29 #include "qemu/log.h"
30 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
31 #include "sysemu/kvm.h"
32 #include "kvm_ppc.h"
33 #include "exec/address-spaces.h"
34 #include "qom/qom-qobject.h"
35 #include "qapi/qmp/qdict.h"
36 #include "trace.h"
37 #include "qemu/datadir.h"
38 #include "sysemu/device_tree.h"
39 #include "hw/ppc/vof.h"
40 
41 #include <libfdt.h>
42 
43 #define PROM_FILENAME "vof.bin"
44 #define PROM_ADDR     0xfff00000
45 #define PROM_SIZE     0x80000
46 
47 #define KVMPPC_HCALL_BASE    0xf000
48 #define KVMPPC_H_RTAS        (KVMPPC_HCALL_BASE + 0x0)
49 #define KVMPPC_H_VOF_CLIENT  (KVMPPC_HCALL_BASE + 0x5)
50 
51 #define H_SUCCESS     0
52 #define H_PRIVILEGE  -3  /* Caller not privileged */
53 #define H_PARAMETER  -4  /* Parameter invalid, out-of-range or conflicting */
54 
55 #define BUS_FREQ_HZ 133333333
56 
57 #define PCI0_CFG_ADDR 0xcf8
58 #define PCI0_MEM_BASE 0xc0000000
59 #define PCI0_MEM_SIZE 0x20000000
60 #define PCI0_IO_BASE  0xf8000000
61 #define PCI0_IO_SIZE  0x10000
62 
63 #define PCI1_CFG_ADDR 0xc78
64 #define PCI1_MEM_BASE 0x80000000
65 #define PCI1_MEM_SIZE 0x40000000
66 #define PCI1_IO_BASE  0xfe000000
67 #define PCI1_IO_SIZE  0x10000
68 
69 #define TYPE_PEGASOS2_MACHINE  MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("pegasos2")
70 OBJECT_DECLARE_TYPE(Pegasos2MachineState, MachineClass, PEGASOS2_MACHINE)
71 
72 struct Pegasos2MachineState {
73     MachineState parent_obj;
74     PowerPCCPU *cpu;
75     DeviceState *mv;
76     Vof *vof;
77     void *fdt_blob;
78     uint64_t kernel_addr;
79     uint64_t kernel_entry;
80     uint64_t kernel_size;
81 };
82 
83 static void *build_fdt(MachineState *machine, int *fdt_size);
84 
85 static void pegasos2_cpu_reset(void *opaque)
86 {
87     PowerPCCPU *cpu = opaque;
88     Pegasos2MachineState *pm = PEGASOS2_MACHINE(current_machine);
89 
90     cpu_reset(CPU(cpu));
91     cpu->env.spr[SPR_HID1] = 7ULL << 28;
92     if (pm->vof) {
93         cpu->env.gpr[1] = 2 * VOF_STACK_SIZE - 0x20;
94         cpu->env.nip = 0x100;
95     }
96 }
97 
98 static void pegasos2_init(MachineState *machine)
99 {
100     Pegasos2MachineState *pm = PEGASOS2_MACHINE(machine);
101     CPUPPCState *env;
102     MemoryRegion *rom = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
103     PCIBus *pci_bus;
104     Object *via;
105     PCIDevice *dev;
106     I2CBus *i2c_bus;
107     const char *fwname = machine->firmware ?: PROM_FILENAME;
108     char *filename;
109     int sz;
110     uint8_t *spd_data;
111 
112     /* init CPU */
113     pm->cpu = POWERPC_CPU(cpu_create(machine->cpu_type));
114     env = &pm->cpu->env;
115     if (PPC_INPUT(env) != PPC_FLAGS_INPUT_6xx) {
116         error_report("Incompatible CPU, only 6xx bus supported");
117         exit(1);
118     }
119 
120     /* Set time-base frequency */
121     cpu_ppc_tb_init(env, BUS_FREQ_HZ / 4);
122     qemu_register_reset(pegasos2_cpu_reset, pm->cpu);
123 
124     /* RAM */
125     if (machine->ram_size > 2 * GiB) {
126         error_report("RAM size more than 2 GiB is not supported");
127         exit(1);
128     }
129     memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), 0, machine->ram);
130 
131     /* allocate and load firmware */
132     filename = qemu_find_file(QEMU_FILE_TYPE_BIOS, fwname);
133     if (!filename) {
134         error_report("Could not find firmware '%s'", fwname);
135         exit(1);
136     }
137     if (!machine->firmware && !pm->vof) {
138         pm->vof = g_malloc0(sizeof(*pm->vof));
139     }
140     memory_region_init_rom(rom, NULL, "pegasos2.rom", PROM_SIZE, &error_fatal);
141     memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), PROM_ADDR, rom);
142     sz = load_elf(filename, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, 1,
143                   PPC_ELF_MACHINE, 0, 0);
144     if (sz <= 0) {
145         sz = load_image_targphys(filename, pm->vof ? 0 : PROM_ADDR, PROM_SIZE);
146     }
147     if (sz <= 0 || sz > PROM_SIZE) {
148         error_report("Could not load firmware '%s'", filename);
149         exit(1);
150     }
151     g_free(filename);
152     if (pm->vof) {
153         pm->vof->fw_size = sz;
154     }
155 
156     /* Marvell Discovery II system controller */
157     pm->mv = DEVICE(sysbus_create_simple(TYPE_MV64361, -1,
158                           qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(pm->cpu), PPC6xx_INPUT_INT)));
159     pci_bus = mv64361_get_pci_bus(pm->mv, 1);
160 
161     /* VIA VT8231 South Bridge (multifunction PCI device) */
162     via = OBJECT(pci_create_simple_multifunction(pci_bus, PCI_DEVFN(12, 0),
163                                                  true, TYPE_VT8231_ISA));
164     object_property_add_alias(OBJECT(machine), "rtc-time",
165                               object_resolve_path_component(via, "rtc"),
166                               "date");
167     qdev_connect_gpio_out(DEVICE(via), 0,
168                           qdev_get_gpio_in_named(pm->mv, "gpp", 31));
169 
170     dev = PCI_DEVICE(object_resolve_path_component(via, "ide"));
171     pci_ide_create_devs(dev);
172 
173     dev = PCI_DEVICE(object_resolve_path_component(via, "pm"));
174     i2c_bus = I2C_BUS(qdev_get_child_bus(DEVICE(dev), "i2c"));
175     spd_data = spd_data_generate(DDR, machine->ram_size);
176     smbus_eeprom_init_one(i2c_bus, 0x57, spd_data);
177 
178     /* other PC hardware */
179     pci_vga_init(pci_bus);
180 
181     if (machine->kernel_filename) {
182         sz = load_elf(machine->kernel_filename, NULL, NULL, NULL,
183                       &pm->kernel_entry, &pm->kernel_addr, NULL, NULL, 1,
184                       PPC_ELF_MACHINE, 0, 0);
185         if (sz <= 0) {
186             error_report("Could not load kernel '%s'",
187                          machine->kernel_filename);
188             exit(1);
189         }
190         pm->kernel_size = sz;
191         if (!pm->vof) {
192             warn_report("Option -kernel may be ineffective with -bios.");
193         }
194     } else if (pm->vof && !qtest_enabled()) {
195         warn_report("Using Virtual OpenFirmware but no -kernel option.");
196     }
197 
198     if (!pm->vof && machine->kernel_cmdline && machine->kernel_cmdline[0]) {
199         warn_report("Option -append may be ineffective with -bios.");
200     }
201 }
202 
203 static uint32_t pegasos2_mv_reg_read(Pegasos2MachineState *pm,
204                                      uint32_t addr, uint32_t len)
205 {
206     MemoryRegion *r = sysbus_mmio_get_region(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(pm->mv), 0);
207     uint64_t val = 0xffffffffULL;
208     memory_region_dispatch_read(r, addr, &val, size_memop(len) | MO_LE,
209                                 MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED);
210     return val;
211 }
212 
213 static void pegasos2_mv_reg_write(Pegasos2MachineState *pm, uint32_t addr,
214                                   uint32_t len, uint32_t val)
215 {
216     MemoryRegion *r = sysbus_mmio_get_region(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(pm->mv), 0);
217     memory_region_dispatch_write(r, addr, val, size_memop(len) | MO_LE,
218                                  MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED);
219 }
220 
221 static uint32_t pegasos2_pci_config_read(Pegasos2MachineState *pm, int bus,
222                                          uint32_t addr, uint32_t len)
223 {
224     hwaddr pcicfg = bus ? PCI1_CFG_ADDR : PCI0_CFG_ADDR;
225     uint64_t val = 0xffffffffULL;
226 
227     if (len <= 4) {
228         pegasos2_mv_reg_write(pm, pcicfg, 4, addr | BIT(31));
229         val = pegasos2_mv_reg_read(pm, pcicfg + 4, len);
230     }
231     return val;
232 }
233 
234 static void pegasos2_pci_config_write(Pegasos2MachineState *pm, int bus,
235                                       uint32_t addr, uint32_t len, uint32_t val)
236 {
237     hwaddr pcicfg = bus ? PCI1_CFG_ADDR : PCI0_CFG_ADDR;
238 
239     pegasos2_mv_reg_write(pm, pcicfg, 4, addr | BIT(31));
240     pegasos2_mv_reg_write(pm, pcicfg + 4, len, val);
241 }
242 
243 static void pegasos2_machine_reset(MachineState *machine, ShutdownCause reason)
244 {
245     Pegasos2MachineState *pm = PEGASOS2_MACHINE(machine);
246     void *fdt;
247     uint64_t d[2];
248     int sz;
249 
250     qemu_devices_reset(reason);
251     if (!pm->vof) {
252         return; /* Firmware should set up machine so nothing to do */
253     }
254 
255     /* Otherwise, set up devices that board firmware would normally do */
256     pegasos2_mv_reg_write(pm, 0, 4, 0x28020ff);
257     pegasos2_mv_reg_write(pm, 0x278, 4, 0xa31fc);
258     pegasos2_mv_reg_write(pm, 0xf300, 4, 0x11ff0400);
259     pegasos2_mv_reg_write(pm, 0xf10c, 4, 0x80000000);
260     pegasos2_mv_reg_write(pm, 0x1c, 4, 0x8000000);
261     pegasos2_pci_config_write(pm, 0, PCI_COMMAND, 2, PCI_COMMAND_IO |
262                               PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY | PCI_COMMAND_MASTER);
263     pegasos2_pci_config_write(pm, 1, PCI_COMMAND, 2, PCI_COMMAND_IO |
264                               PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY | PCI_COMMAND_MASTER);
265 
266     pegasos2_pci_config_write(pm, 1, (PCI_DEVFN(12, 0) << 8) |
267                               PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE, 2, 0x9);
268     pegasos2_pci_config_write(pm, 1, (PCI_DEVFN(12, 0) << 8) |
269                               0x50, 1, 0x2);
270 
271     pegasos2_pci_config_write(pm, 1, (PCI_DEVFN(12, 1) << 8) |
272                               PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE, 2, 0x109);
273     pegasos2_pci_config_write(pm, 1, (PCI_DEVFN(12, 1) << 8) |
274                               PCI_CLASS_PROG, 1, 0xf);
275     pegasos2_pci_config_write(pm, 1, (PCI_DEVFN(12, 1) << 8) |
276                               0x40, 1, 0xb);
277     pegasos2_pci_config_write(pm, 1, (PCI_DEVFN(12, 1) << 8) |
278                               0x50, 4, 0x17171717);
279     pegasos2_pci_config_write(pm, 1, (PCI_DEVFN(12, 1) << 8) |
280                               PCI_COMMAND, 2, 0x87);
281 
282     pegasos2_pci_config_write(pm, 1, (PCI_DEVFN(12, 2) << 8) |
283                               PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE, 2, 0x409);
284 
285     pegasos2_pci_config_write(pm, 1, (PCI_DEVFN(12, 3) << 8) |
286                               PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE, 2, 0x409);
287 
288     pegasos2_pci_config_write(pm, 1, (PCI_DEVFN(12, 4) << 8) |
289                               PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE, 2, 0x9);
290     pegasos2_pci_config_write(pm, 1, (PCI_DEVFN(12, 4) << 8) |
291                               0x48, 4, 0xf00);
292     pegasos2_pci_config_write(pm, 1, (PCI_DEVFN(12, 4) << 8) |
293                               0x40, 4, 0x558020);
294     pegasos2_pci_config_write(pm, 1, (PCI_DEVFN(12, 4) << 8) |
295                               0x90, 4, 0xd00);
296 
297     pegasos2_pci_config_write(pm, 1, (PCI_DEVFN(12, 5) << 8) |
298                               PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE, 2, 0x309);
299 
300     pegasos2_pci_config_write(pm, 1, (PCI_DEVFN(12, 6) << 8) |
301                               PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE, 2, 0x309);
302 
303     /* Device tree and VOF set up */
304     vof_init(pm->vof, machine->ram_size, &error_fatal);
305     if (vof_claim(pm->vof, 0, VOF_STACK_SIZE, VOF_STACK_SIZE) == -1) {
306         error_report("Memory allocation for stack failed");
307         exit(1);
308     }
309     if (pm->kernel_size &&
310         vof_claim(pm->vof, pm->kernel_addr, pm->kernel_size, 0) == -1) {
311         error_report("Memory for kernel is in use");
312         exit(1);
313     }
314     fdt = build_fdt(machine, &sz);
315     /* FIXME: VOF assumes entry is same as load address */
316     d[0] = cpu_to_be64(pm->kernel_entry);
317     d[1] = cpu_to_be64(pm->kernel_size - (pm->kernel_entry - pm->kernel_addr));
318     qemu_fdt_setprop(fdt, "/chosen", "qemu,boot-kernel", d, sizeof(d));
319 
320     qemu_fdt_dumpdtb(fdt, fdt_totalsize(fdt));
321     g_free(pm->fdt_blob);
322     pm->fdt_blob = fdt;
323 
324     vof_build_dt(fdt, pm->vof);
325     vof_client_open_store(fdt, pm->vof, "/chosen", "stdout", "/failsafe");
326 
327     /* Set machine->fdt for 'dumpdtb' QMP/HMP command */
328     machine->fdt = fdt;
329 
330     pm->cpu->vhyp = PPC_VIRTUAL_HYPERVISOR(machine);
331 }
332 
333 enum pegasos2_rtas_tokens {
334     RTAS_RESTART_RTAS = 0,
335     RTAS_NVRAM_FETCH = 1,
336     RTAS_NVRAM_STORE = 2,
337     RTAS_GET_TIME_OF_DAY = 3,
338     RTAS_SET_TIME_OF_DAY = 4,
339     RTAS_EVENT_SCAN = 6,
340     RTAS_CHECK_EXCEPTION = 7,
341     RTAS_READ_PCI_CONFIG = 8,
342     RTAS_WRITE_PCI_CONFIG = 9,
343     RTAS_DISPLAY_CHARACTER = 10,
344     RTAS_SET_INDICATOR = 11,
345     RTAS_POWER_OFF = 17,
346     RTAS_SUSPEND = 18,
347     RTAS_HIBERNATE = 19,
348     RTAS_SYSTEM_REBOOT = 20,
349 };
350 
351 static target_ulong pegasos2_rtas(PowerPCCPU *cpu, Pegasos2MachineState *pm,
352                                   target_ulong args_real)
353 {
354     AddressSpace *as = CPU(cpu)->as;
355     uint32_t token = ldl_be_phys(as, args_real);
356     uint32_t nargs = ldl_be_phys(as, args_real + 4);
357     uint32_t nrets = ldl_be_phys(as, args_real + 8);
358     uint32_t args = args_real + 12;
359     uint32_t rets = args_real + 12 + nargs * 4;
360 
361     if (nrets < 1) {
362         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "Too few return values in RTAS call\n");
363         return H_PARAMETER;
364     }
365     switch (token) {
366     case RTAS_GET_TIME_OF_DAY:
367     {
368         QObject *qo = object_property_get_qobject(qdev_get_machine(),
369                                                   "rtc-time", &error_fatal);
370         QDict *qd = qobject_to(QDict, qo);
371 
372         if (nargs != 0 || nrets != 8 || !qd) {
373             stl_be_phys(as, rets, -1);
374             qobject_unref(qo);
375             return H_PARAMETER;
376         }
377 
378         stl_be_phys(as, rets, 0);
379         stl_be_phys(as, rets + 4, qdict_get_int(qd, "tm_year") + 1900);
380         stl_be_phys(as, rets + 8, qdict_get_int(qd, "tm_mon") + 1);
381         stl_be_phys(as, rets + 12, qdict_get_int(qd, "tm_mday"));
382         stl_be_phys(as, rets + 16, qdict_get_int(qd, "tm_hour"));
383         stl_be_phys(as, rets + 20, qdict_get_int(qd, "tm_min"));
384         stl_be_phys(as, rets + 24, qdict_get_int(qd, "tm_sec"));
385         stl_be_phys(as, rets + 28, 0);
386         qobject_unref(qo);
387         return H_SUCCESS;
388     }
389     case RTAS_READ_PCI_CONFIG:
390     {
391         uint32_t addr, len, val;
392 
393         if (nargs != 2 || nrets != 2) {
394             stl_be_phys(as, rets, -1);
395             return H_PARAMETER;
396         }
397         addr = ldl_be_phys(as, args);
398         len = ldl_be_phys(as, args + 4);
399         val = pegasos2_pci_config_read(pm, !(addr >> 24),
400                                        addr & 0x0fffffff, len);
401         stl_be_phys(as, rets, 0);
402         stl_be_phys(as, rets + 4, val);
403         return H_SUCCESS;
404     }
405     case RTAS_WRITE_PCI_CONFIG:
406     {
407         uint32_t addr, len, val;
408 
409         if (nargs != 3 || nrets != 1) {
410             stl_be_phys(as, rets, -1);
411             return H_PARAMETER;
412         }
413         addr = ldl_be_phys(as, args);
414         len = ldl_be_phys(as, args + 4);
415         val = ldl_be_phys(as, args + 8);
416         pegasos2_pci_config_write(pm, !(addr >> 24),
417                                   addr & 0x0fffffff, len, val);
418         stl_be_phys(as, rets, 0);
419         return H_SUCCESS;
420     }
421     case RTAS_DISPLAY_CHARACTER:
422         if (nargs != 1 || nrets != 1) {
423             stl_be_phys(as, rets, -1);
424             return H_PARAMETER;
425         }
426         qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "%c", ldl_be_phys(as, args));
427         stl_be_phys(as, rets, 0);
428         return H_SUCCESS;
429     case RTAS_POWER_OFF:
430     {
431         if (nargs != 2 || nrets != 1) {
432             stl_be_phys(as, rets, -1);
433             return H_PARAMETER;
434         }
435         qemu_system_shutdown_request(SHUTDOWN_CAUSE_GUEST_SHUTDOWN);
436         stl_be_phys(as, rets, 0);
437         return H_SUCCESS;
438     }
439     default:
440         qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "Unknown RTAS token %u (args=%u, rets=%u)\n",
441                       token, nargs, nrets);
442         stl_be_phys(as, rets, 0);
443         return H_SUCCESS;
444     }
445 }
446 
447 static bool pegasos2_cpu_in_nested(PowerPCCPU *cpu)
448 {
449     return false;
450 }
451 
452 static void pegasos2_hypercall(PPCVirtualHypervisor *vhyp, PowerPCCPU *cpu)
453 {
454     Pegasos2MachineState *pm = PEGASOS2_MACHINE(vhyp);
455     CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
456 
457     /* The TCG path should also be holding the BQL at this point */
458     g_assert(qemu_mutex_iothread_locked());
459 
460     if (FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, PR)) {
461         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "Hypercall made with MSR[PR]=1\n");
462         env->gpr[3] = H_PRIVILEGE;
463     } else if (env->gpr[3] == KVMPPC_H_RTAS) {
464         env->gpr[3] = pegasos2_rtas(cpu, pm, env->gpr[4]);
465     } else if (env->gpr[3] == KVMPPC_H_VOF_CLIENT) {
466         int ret = vof_client_call(MACHINE(pm), pm->vof, pm->fdt_blob,
467                                   env->gpr[4]);
468         env->gpr[3] = (ret ? H_PARAMETER : H_SUCCESS);
469     } else {
470         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "Unsupported hypercall " TARGET_FMT_lx
471                       "\n", env->gpr[3]);
472         env->gpr[3] = -1;
473     }
474 }
475 
476 static void vhyp_nop(PPCVirtualHypervisor *vhyp, PowerPCCPU *cpu)
477 {
478 }
479 
480 static target_ulong vhyp_encode_hpt_for_kvm_pr(PPCVirtualHypervisor *vhyp)
481 {
482     return POWERPC_CPU(current_cpu)->env.spr[SPR_SDR1];
483 }
484 
485 static bool pegasos2_setprop(MachineState *ms, const char *path,
486                              const char *propname, void *val, int vallen)
487 {
488     return true;
489 }
490 
491 static void pegasos2_machine_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
492 {
493     MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
494     PPCVirtualHypervisorClass *vhc = PPC_VIRTUAL_HYPERVISOR_CLASS(oc);
495     VofMachineIfClass *vmc = VOF_MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
496 
497     mc->desc = "Genesi/bPlan Pegasos II";
498     mc->init = pegasos2_init;
499     mc->reset = pegasos2_machine_reset;
500     mc->block_default_type = IF_IDE;
501     mc->default_boot_order = "cd";
502     mc->default_display = "std";
503     mc->default_cpu_type = POWERPC_CPU_TYPE_NAME("7400_v2.9");
504     mc->default_ram_id = "pegasos2.ram";
505     mc->default_ram_size = 512 * MiB;
506 
507     vhc->cpu_in_nested = pegasos2_cpu_in_nested;
508     vhc->hypercall = pegasos2_hypercall;
509     vhc->cpu_exec_enter = vhyp_nop;
510     vhc->cpu_exec_exit = vhyp_nop;
511     vhc->encode_hpt_for_kvm_pr = vhyp_encode_hpt_for_kvm_pr;
512 
513     vmc->setprop = pegasos2_setprop;
514 }
515 
516 static const TypeInfo pegasos2_machine_info = {
517     .name          = TYPE_PEGASOS2_MACHINE,
518     .parent        = TYPE_MACHINE,
519     .class_init    = pegasos2_machine_class_init,
520     .instance_size = sizeof(Pegasos2MachineState),
521     .interfaces = (InterfaceInfo[]) {
522         { TYPE_PPC_VIRTUAL_HYPERVISOR },
523         { TYPE_VOF_MACHINE_IF },
524         { }
525     },
526 };
527 
528 static void pegasos2_machine_register_types(void)
529 {
530     type_register_static(&pegasos2_machine_info);
531 }
532 
533 type_init(pegasos2_machine_register_types)
534 
535 /* FDT creation for passing to firmware */
536 
537 typedef struct {
538     void *fdt;
539     const char *path;
540 } FDTInfo;
541 
542 /* We do everything in reverse order so it comes out right in the tree */
543 
544 static void dt_ide(PCIBus *bus, PCIDevice *d, FDTInfo *fi)
545 {
546     qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fi->fdt, fi->path, "device_type", "spi");
547 }
548 
549 static void dt_usb(PCIBus *bus, PCIDevice *d, FDTInfo *fi)
550 {
551     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fi->fdt, fi->path, "#size-cells", 0);
552     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fi->fdt, fi->path, "#address-cells", 1);
553     qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fi->fdt, fi->path, "device_type", "usb");
554 }
555 
556 static void dt_isa(PCIBus *bus, PCIDevice *d, FDTInfo *fi)
557 {
558     GString *name = g_string_sized_new(64);
559     uint32_t cells[3];
560 
561     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fi->fdt, fi->path, "#size-cells", 1);
562     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fi->fdt, fi->path, "#address-cells", 2);
563     qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fi->fdt, fi->path, "device_type", "isa");
564     qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fi->fdt, fi->path, "name", "isa");
565 
566     /* additional devices */
567     g_string_printf(name, "%s/lpt@i3bc", fi->path);
568     qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fi->fdt, name->str);
569     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fi->fdt, name->str, "clock-frequency", 0);
570     cells[0] = cpu_to_be32(7);
571     cells[1] = 0;
572     qemu_fdt_setprop(fi->fdt, name->str, "interrupts",
573                      cells, 2 * sizeof(cells[0]));
574     cells[0] = cpu_to_be32(1);
575     cells[1] = cpu_to_be32(0x3bc);
576     cells[2] = cpu_to_be32(8);
577     qemu_fdt_setprop(fi->fdt, name->str, "reg", cells, 3 * sizeof(cells[0]));
578     qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fi->fdt, name->str, "device_type", "lpt");
579     qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fi->fdt, name->str, "name", "lpt");
580 
581     g_string_printf(name, "%s/fdc@i3f0", fi->path);
582     qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fi->fdt, name->str);
583     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fi->fdt, name->str, "clock-frequency", 0);
584     cells[0] = cpu_to_be32(6);
585     cells[1] = 0;
586     qemu_fdt_setprop(fi->fdt, name->str, "interrupts",
587                      cells, 2 * sizeof(cells[0]));
588     cells[0] = cpu_to_be32(1);
589     cells[1] = cpu_to_be32(0x3f0);
590     cells[2] = cpu_to_be32(8);
591     qemu_fdt_setprop(fi->fdt, name->str, "reg", cells, 3 * sizeof(cells[0]));
592     qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fi->fdt, name->str, "device_type", "fdc");
593     qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fi->fdt, name->str, "name", "fdc");
594 
595     g_string_printf(name, "%s/timer@i40", fi->path);
596     qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fi->fdt, name->str);
597     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fi->fdt, name->str, "clock-frequency", 0);
598     cells[0] = cpu_to_be32(1);
599     cells[1] = cpu_to_be32(0x40);
600     cells[2] = cpu_to_be32(8);
601     qemu_fdt_setprop(fi->fdt, name->str, "reg", cells, 3 * sizeof(cells[0]));
602     qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fi->fdt, name->str, "device_type", "timer");
603     qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fi->fdt, name->str, "name", "timer");
604 
605     g_string_printf(name, "%s/rtc@i70", fi->path);
606     qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fi->fdt, name->str);
607     qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fi->fdt, name->str, "compatible", "ds1385-rtc");
608     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fi->fdt, name->str, "clock-frequency", 0);
609     cells[0] = cpu_to_be32(8);
610     cells[1] = 0;
611     qemu_fdt_setprop(fi->fdt, name->str, "interrupts",
612                      cells, 2 * sizeof(cells[0]));
613     cells[0] = cpu_to_be32(1);
614     cells[1] = cpu_to_be32(0x70);
615     cells[2] = cpu_to_be32(2);
616     qemu_fdt_setprop(fi->fdt, name->str, "reg", cells, 3 * sizeof(cells[0]));
617     qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fi->fdt, name->str, "device_type", "rtc");
618     qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fi->fdt, name->str, "name", "rtc");
619 
620     g_string_printf(name, "%s/keyboard@i60", fi->path);
621     qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fi->fdt, name->str);
622     cells[0] = cpu_to_be32(1);
623     cells[1] = 0;
624     qemu_fdt_setprop(fi->fdt, name->str, "interrupts",
625                      cells, 2 * sizeof(cells[0]));
626     cells[0] = cpu_to_be32(1);
627     cells[1] = cpu_to_be32(0x60);
628     cells[2] = cpu_to_be32(5);
629     qemu_fdt_setprop(fi->fdt, name->str, "reg", cells, 3 * sizeof(cells[0]));
630     qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fi->fdt, name->str, "device_type", "keyboard");
631     qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fi->fdt, name->str, "name", "keyboard");
632 
633     g_string_printf(name, "%s/8042@i60", fi->path);
634     qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fi->fdt, name->str);
635     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fi->fdt, name->str, "#interrupt-cells", 2);
636     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fi->fdt, name->str, "#size-cells", 0);
637     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fi->fdt, name->str, "#address-cells", 1);
638     qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fi->fdt, name->str, "interrupt-controller", "");
639     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fi->fdt, name->str, "clock-frequency", 0);
640     cells[0] = cpu_to_be32(1);
641     cells[1] = cpu_to_be32(0x60);
642     cells[2] = cpu_to_be32(5);
643     qemu_fdt_setprop(fi->fdt, name->str, "reg", cells, 3 * sizeof(cells[0]));
644     qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fi->fdt, name->str, "device_type", "");
645     qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fi->fdt, name->str, "name", "8042");
646 
647     g_string_printf(name, "%s/serial@i2f8", fi->path);
648     qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fi->fdt, name->str);
649     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fi->fdt, name->str, "clock-frequency", 0);
650     cells[0] = cpu_to_be32(3);
651     cells[1] = 0;
652     qemu_fdt_setprop(fi->fdt, name->str, "interrupts",
653                      cells, 2 * sizeof(cells[0]));
654     cells[0] = cpu_to_be32(1);
655     cells[1] = cpu_to_be32(0x2f8);
656     cells[2] = cpu_to_be32(8);
657     qemu_fdt_setprop(fi->fdt, name->str, "reg", cells, 3 * sizeof(cells[0]));
658     qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fi->fdt, name->str, "device_type", "serial");
659     qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fi->fdt, name->str, "name", "serial");
660 
661     g_string_free(name, TRUE);
662 }
663 
664 static struct {
665     const char *id;
666     const char *name;
667     void (*dtf)(PCIBus *bus, PCIDevice *d, FDTInfo *fi);
668 } device_map[] = {
669     { "pci11ab,6460", "host", NULL },
670     { "pci1106,8231", "isa", dt_isa },
671     { "pci1106,571", "ide", dt_ide },
672     { "pci1106,3044", "firewire", NULL },
673     { "pci1106,3038", "usb", dt_usb },
674     { "pci1106,8235", "other", NULL },
675     { "pci1106,3058", "sound", NULL },
676     { NULL, NULL }
677 };
678 
679 static void add_pci_device(PCIBus *bus, PCIDevice *d, void *opaque)
680 {
681     FDTInfo *fi = opaque;
682     GString *node = g_string_new(NULL);
683     uint32_t cells[(PCI_NUM_REGIONS + 1) * 5];
684     int i, j;
685     const char *name = NULL;
686     g_autofree const gchar *pn = g_strdup_printf("pci%x,%x",
687                                      pci_get_word(&d->config[PCI_VENDOR_ID]),
688                                      pci_get_word(&d->config[PCI_DEVICE_ID]));
689 
690     for (i = 0; device_map[i].id; i++) {
691         if (!strcmp(pn, device_map[i].id)) {
692             name = device_map[i].name;
693             break;
694         }
695     }
696     g_string_printf(node, "%s/%s@%x", fi->path, (name ?: pn),
697                     PCI_SLOT(d->devfn));
698     if (PCI_FUNC(d->devfn)) {
699         g_string_append_printf(node, ",%x", PCI_FUNC(d->devfn));
700     }
701 
702     qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fi->fdt, node->str);
703     if (device_map[i].dtf) {
704         FDTInfo cfi = { fi->fdt, node->str };
705         device_map[i].dtf(bus, d, &cfi);
706     }
707     cells[0] = cpu_to_be32(d->devfn << 8);
708     cells[1] = 0;
709     cells[2] = 0;
710     cells[3] = 0;
711     cells[4] = 0;
712     j = 5;
713     for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_REGIONS; i++) {
714         if (!d->io_regions[i].size) {
715             continue;
716         }
717         cells[j] = cpu_to_be32(d->devfn << 8 | (PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0 + i * 4));
718         if (d->io_regions[i].type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO) {
719             cells[j] |= cpu_to_be32(1 << 24);
720         } else {
721             cells[j] |= cpu_to_be32(2 << 24);
722             if (d->io_regions[i].type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_PREFETCH) {
723                 cells[j] |= cpu_to_be32(4 << 28);
724             }
725         }
726         cells[j + 1] = 0;
727         cells[j + 2] = 0;
728         cells[j + 3] = cpu_to_be32(d->io_regions[i].size >> 32);
729         cells[j + 4] = cpu_to_be32(d->io_regions[i].size);
730         j += 5;
731     }
732     qemu_fdt_setprop(fi->fdt, node->str, "reg", cells, j * sizeof(cells[0]));
733     qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fi->fdt, node->str, "name", name ?: pn);
734     if (pci_get_byte(&d->config[PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN])) {
735         qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fi->fdt, node->str, "interrupts",
736                               pci_get_byte(&d->config[PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN]));
737     }
738     /* Pegasos2 firmware has subsystem-id amd subsystem-vendor-id swapped */
739     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fi->fdt, node->str, "subsystem-vendor-id",
740                           pci_get_word(&d->config[PCI_SUBSYSTEM_ID]));
741     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fi->fdt, node->str, "subsystem-id",
742                           pci_get_word(&d->config[PCI_SUBSYSTEM_VENDOR_ID]));
743     cells[0] = pci_get_long(&d->config[PCI_CLASS_REVISION]);
744     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fi->fdt, node->str, "class-code", cells[0] >> 8);
745     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fi->fdt, node->str, "revision-id", cells[0] & 0xff);
746     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fi->fdt, node->str, "device-id",
747                           pci_get_word(&d->config[PCI_DEVICE_ID]));
748     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fi->fdt, node->str, "vendor-id",
749                           pci_get_word(&d->config[PCI_VENDOR_ID]));
750 
751     g_string_free(node, TRUE);
752 }
753 
754 static void *build_fdt(MachineState *machine, int *fdt_size)
755 {
756     Pegasos2MachineState *pm = PEGASOS2_MACHINE(machine);
757     PowerPCCPU *cpu = pm->cpu;
758     PCIBus *pci_bus;
759     FDTInfo fi;
760     uint32_t cells[16];
761     void *fdt = create_device_tree(fdt_size);
762 
763     fi.fdt = fdt;
764 
765     /* root node */
766     qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, "/", "CODEGEN,description",
767                             "Pegasos CHRP PowerPC System");
768     qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, "/", "CODEGEN,board", "Pegasos2");
769     qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, "/", "CODEGEN,vendor", "bplan GmbH");
770     qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, "/", "revision", "2B");
771     qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, "/", "model", "Pegasos2");
772     qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, "/", "device_type", "chrp");
773     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, "/", "#address-cells", 1);
774     qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, "/", "name", "bplan,Pegasos2");
775 
776     /* pci@c0000000 */
777     qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt, "/pci@c0000000");
778     cells[0] = 0;
779     cells[1] = 0;
780     qemu_fdt_setprop(fdt, "/pci@c0000000", "bus-range",
781                      cells, 2 * sizeof(cells[0]));
782     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, "/pci@c0000000", "pci-bridge-number", 1);
783     cells[0] = cpu_to_be32(PCI0_MEM_BASE);
784     cells[1] = cpu_to_be32(PCI0_MEM_SIZE);
785     qemu_fdt_setprop(fdt, "/pci@c0000000", "reg", cells, 2 * sizeof(cells[0]));
786     cells[0] = cpu_to_be32(0x01000000);
787     cells[1] = 0;
788     cells[2] = 0;
789     cells[3] = cpu_to_be32(PCI0_IO_BASE);
790     cells[4] = 0;
791     cells[5] = cpu_to_be32(PCI0_IO_SIZE);
792     cells[6] = cpu_to_be32(0x02000000);
793     cells[7] = 0;
794     cells[8] = cpu_to_be32(PCI0_MEM_BASE);
795     cells[9] = cpu_to_be32(PCI0_MEM_BASE);
796     cells[10] = 0;
797     cells[11] = cpu_to_be32(PCI0_MEM_SIZE);
798     qemu_fdt_setprop(fdt, "/pci@c0000000", "ranges",
799                      cells, 12 * sizeof(cells[0]));
800     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, "/pci@c0000000", "#size-cells", 2);
801     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, "/pci@c0000000", "#address-cells", 3);
802     qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, "/pci@c0000000", "device_type", "pci");
803     qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, "/pci@c0000000", "name", "pci");
804 
805     fi.path = "/pci@c0000000";
806     pci_bus = mv64361_get_pci_bus(pm->mv, 0);
807     pci_for_each_device_reverse(pci_bus, 0, add_pci_device, &fi);
808 
809     /* pci@80000000 */
810     qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt, "/pci@80000000");
811     cells[0] = 0;
812     cells[1] = 0;
813     qemu_fdt_setprop(fdt, "/pci@80000000", "bus-range",
814                      cells, 2 * sizeof(cells[0]));
815     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, "/pci@80000000", "pci-bridge-number", 0);
816     cells[0] = cpu_to_be32(PCI1_MEM_BASE);
817     cells[1] = cpu_to_be32(PCI1_MEM_SIZE);
818     qemu_fdt_setprop(fdt, "/pci@80000000", "reg", cells, 2 * sizeof(cells[0]));
819     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, "/pci@80000000", "8259-interrupt-acknowledge",
820                           0xf1000cb4);
821     cells[0] = cpu_to_be32(0x01000000);
822     cells[1] = 0;
823     cells[2] = 0;
824     cells[3] = cpu_to_be32(PCI1_IO_BASE);
825     cells[4] = 0;
826     cells[5] = cpu_to_be32(PCI1_IO_SIZE);
827     cells[6] = cpu_to_be32(0x02000000);
828     cells[7] = 0;
829     cells[8] = cpu_to_be32(PCI1_MEM_BASE);
830     cells[9] = cpu_to_be32(PCI1_MEM_BASE);
831     cells[10] = 0;
832     cells[11] = cpu_to_be32(PCI1_MEM_SIZE);
833     qemu_fdt_setprop(fdt, "/pci@80000000", "ranges",
834                      cells, 12 * sizeof(cells[0]));
835     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, "/pci@80000000", "#size-cells", 2);
836     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, "/pci@80000000", "#address-cells", 3);
837     qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, "/pci@80000000", "device_type", "pci");
838     qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, "/pci@80000000", "name", "pci");
839 
840     fi.path = "/pci@80000000";
841     pci_bus = mv64361_get_pci_bus(pm->mv, 1);
842     pci_for_each_device_reverse(pci_bus, 0, add_pci_device, &fi);
843 
844     qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt, "/failsafe");
845     qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, "/failsafe", "device_type", "serial");
846     qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, "/failsafe", "name", "failsafe");
847 
848     qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt, "/rtas");
849     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, "/rtas", "system-reboot", RTAS_SYSTEM_REBOOT);
850     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, "/rtas", "hibernate", RTAS_HIBERNATE);
851     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, "/rtas", "suspend", RTAS_SUSPEND);
852     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, "/rtas", "power-off", RTAS_POWER_OFF);
853     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, "/rtas", "set-indicator", RTAS_SET_INDICATOR);
854     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, "/rtas", "display-character",
855                           RTAS_DISPLAY_CHARACTER);
856     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, "/rtas", "write-pci-config",
857                           RTAS_WRITE_PCI_CONFIG);
858     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, "/rtas", "read-pci-config",
859                           RTAS_READ_PCI_CONFIG);
860     /* Pegasos2 firmware misspells check-exception and guests use that */
861     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, "/rtas", "check-execption",
862                           RTAS_CHECK_EXCEPTION);
863     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, "/rtas", "event-scan", RTAS_EVENT_SCAN);
864     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, "/rtas", "set-time-of-day",
865                           RTAS_SET_TIME_OF_DAY);
866     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, "/rtas", "get-time-of-day",
867                           RTAS_GET_TIME_OF_DAY);
868     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, "/rtas", "nvram-store", RTAS_NVRAM_STORE);
869     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, "/rtas", "nvram-fetch", RTAS_NVRAM_FETCH);
870     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, "/rtas", "restart-rtas", RTAS_RESTART_RTAS);
871     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, "/rtas", "rtas-error-log-max", 0);
872     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, "/rtas", "rtas-event-scan-rate", 0);
873     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, "/rtas", "rtas-display-device", 0);
874     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, "/rtas", "rtas-size", 20);
875     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, "/rtas", "rtas-version", 1);
876 
877     /* cpus */
878     qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt, "/cpus");
879     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, "/cpus", "#cpus", 1);
880     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, "/cpus", "#address-cells", 1);
881     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, "/cpus", "#size-cells", 0);
882     qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, "/cpus", "name", "cpus");
883 
884     /* FIXME Get CPU name from CPU object */
885     const char *cp = "/cpus/PowerPC,G4";
886     qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt, cp);
887     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, cp, "l2cr", 0);
888     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, cp, "d-cache-size", 0x8000);
889     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, cp, "d-cache-block-size",
890                           cpu->env.dcache_line_size);
891     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, cp, "d-cache-line-size",
892                           cpu->env.dcache_line_size);
893     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, cp, "i-cache-size", 0x8000);
894     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, cp, "i-cache-block-size",
895                           cpu->env.icache_line_size);
896     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, cp, "i-cache-line-size",
897                           cpu->env.icache_line_size);
898     if (cpu->env.id_tlbs) {
899         qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, cp, "i-tlb-sets", cpu->env.nb_ways);
900         qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, cp, "i-tlb-size", cpu->env.tlb_per_way);
901         qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, cp, "d-tlb-sets", cpu->env.nb_ways);
902         qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, cp, "d-tlb-size", cpu->env.tlb_per_way);
903         qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, cp, "tlb-split", "");
904     }
905     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, cp, "tlb-sets", cpu->env.nb_ways);
906     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, cp, "tlb-size", cpu->env.nb_tlb);
907     qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, cp, "state", "running");
908     if (cpu->env.insns_flags & PPC_ALTIVEC) {
909         qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, cp, "altivec", "");
910         qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, cp, "data-streams", "");
911     }
912     /*
913      * FIXME What flags do data-streams, external-control and
914      * performance-monitor depend on?
915      */
916     qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, cp, "external-control", "");
917     if (cpu->env.insns_flags & PPC_FLOAT_FSQRT) {
918         qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, cp, "general-purpose", "");
919     }
920     qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, cp, "performance-monitor", "");
921     if (cpu->env.insns_flags & PPC_FLOAT_FRES) {
922         qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, cp, "graphics", "");
923     }
924     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, cp, "reservation-granule-size", 4);
925     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, cp, "timebase-frequency",
926                           cpu->env.tb_env->tb_freq);
927     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, cp, "bus-frequency", BUS_FREQ_HZ);
928     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, cp, "clock-frequency", BUS_FREQ_HZ * 7.5);
929     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, cp, "cpu-version", cpu->env.spr[SPR_PVR]);
930     cells[0] = 0;
931     cells[1] = 0;
932     qemu_fdt_setprop(fdt, cp, "reg", cells, 2 * sizeof(cells[0]));
933     qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, cp, "device_type", "cpu");
934     qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, cp, "name", strrchr(cp, '/') + 1);
935 
936     /* memory */
937     qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt, "/memory@0");
938     cells[0] = 0;
939     cells[1] = cpu_to_be32(machine->ram_size);
940     qemu_fdt_setprop(fdt, "/memory@0", "reg", cells, 2 * sizeof(cells[0]));
941     qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, "/memory@0", "device_type", "memory");
942     qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, "/memory@0", "name", "memory");
943 
944     qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt, "/chosen");
945     qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, "/chosen", "bootargs",
946                             machine->kernel_cmdline ?: "");
947     qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, "/chosen", "name", "chosen");
948 
949     qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt, "/openprom");
950     qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, "/openprom", "model", "Pegasos2,1.1");
951 
952     return fdt;
953 }
954