xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/ppc/e500.c (revision a42e9c41)
1 /*
2  * QEMU PowerPC e500-based platforms
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2009 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Author: Yu Liu,     <yu.liu@freescale.com>
7  *
8  * This file is derived from hw/ppc440_bamboo.c,
9  * the copyright for that material belongs to the original owners.
10  *
11  * This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12  * it under the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by
13  * the Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or
14  * (at your option) any later version.
15  */
16 
17 #include "config.h"
18 #include "qemu-common.h"
19 #include "e500.h"
20 #include "e500-ccsr.h"
21 #include "net/net.h"
22 #include "qemu/config-file.h"
23 #include "hw/hw.h"
24 #include "hw/char/serial.h"
25 #include "hw/pci/pci.h"
26 #include "hw/boards.h"
27 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
28 #include "sysemu/kvm.h"
29 #include "kvm_ppc.h"
30 #include "sysemu/device_tree.h"
31 #include "hw/ppc/openpic.h"
32 #include "hw/ppc/ppc.h"
33 #include "hw/loader.h"
34 #include "elf.h"
35 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
36 #include "exec/address-spaces.h"
37 #include "qemu/host-utils.h"
38 #include "hw/pci-host/ppce500.h"
39 
40 #define EPAPR_MAGIC                (0x45504150)
41 #define BINARY_DEVICE_TREE_FILE    "mpc8544ds.dtb"
42 #define UIMAGE_LOAD_BASE           0
43 #define DTC_LOAD_PAD               0x1800000
44 #define DTC_PAD_MASK               0xFFFFF
45 #define DTB_MAX_SIZE               (8 * 1024 * 1024)
46 #define INITRD_LOAD_PAD            0x2000000
47 #define INITRD_PAD_MASK            0xFFFFFF
48 
49 #define RAM_SIZES_ALIGN            (64UL << 20)
50 
51 /* TODO: parameterize */
52 #define MPC8544_CCSRBAR_BASE       0xE0000000ULL
53 #define MPC8544_CCSRBAR_SIZE       0x00100000ULL
54 #define MPC8544_MPIC_REGS_OFFSET   0x40000ULL
55 #define MPC8544_MSI_REGS_OFFSET   0x41600ULL
56 #define MPC8544_SERIAL0_REGS_OFFSET 0x4500ULL
57 #define MPC8544_SERIAL1_REGS_OFFSET 0x4600ULL
58 #define MPC8544_PCI_REGS_OFFSET    0x8000ULL
59 #define MPC8544_PCI_REGS_BASE      (MPC8544_CCSRBAR_BASE + \
60                                     MPC8544_PCI_REGS_OFFSET)
61 #define MPC8544_PCI_REGS_SIZE      0x1000ULL
62 #define MPC8544_PCI_IO             0xE1000000ULL
63 #define MPC8544_UTIL_OFFSET        0xe0000ULL
64 #define MPC8544_SPIN_BASE          0xEF000000ULL
65 
66 struct boot_info
67 {
68     uint32_t dt_base;
69     uint32_t dt_size;
70     uint32_t entry;
71 };
72 
73 static uint32_t *pci_map_create(void *fdt, uint32_t mpic, int first_slot,
74                                 int nr_slots, int *len)
75 {
76     int i = 0;
77     int slot;
78     int pci_irq;
79     int host_irq;
80     int last_slot = first_slot + nr_slots;
81     uint32_t *pci_map;
82 
83     *len = nr_slots * 4 * 7 * sizeof(uint32_t);
84     pci_map = g_malloc(*len);
85 
86     for (slot = first_slot; slot < last_slot; slot++) {
87         for (pci_irq = 0; pci_irq < 4; pci_irq++) {
88             pci_map[i++] = cpu_to_be32(slot << 11);
89             pci_map[i++] = cpu_to_be32(0x0);
90             pci_map[i++] = cpu_to_be32(0x0);
91             pci_map[i++] = cpu_to_be32(pci_irq + 1);
92             pci_map[i++] = cpu_to_be32(mpic);
93             host_irq = ppce500_pci_map_irq_slot(slot, pci_irq);
94             pci_map[i++] = cpu_to_be32(host_irq + 1);
95             pci_map[i++] = cpu_to_be32(0x1);
96         }
97     }
98 
99     assert((i * sizeof(uint32_t)) == *len);
100 
101     return pci_map;
102 }
103 
104 static void dt_serial_create(void *fdt, unsigned long long offset,
105                              const char *soc, const char *mpic,
106                              const char *alias, int idx, bool defcon)
107 {
108     char ser[128];
109 
110     snprintf(ser, sizeof(ser), "%s/serial@%llx", soc, offset);
111     qemu_devtree_add_subnode(fdt, ser);
112     qemu_devtree_setprop_string(fdt, ser, "device_type", "serial");
113     qemu_devtree_setprop_string(fdt, ser, "compatible", "ns16550");
114     qemu_devtree_setprop_cells(fdt, ser, "reg", offset, 0x100);
115     qemu_devtree_setprop_cell(fdt, ser, "cell-index", idx);
116     qemu_devtree_setprop_cell(fdt, ser, "clock-frequency", 0);
117     qemu_devtree_setprop_cells(fdt, ser, "interrupts", 42, 2);
118     qemu_devtree_setprop_phandle(fdt, ser, "interrupt-parent", mpic);
119     qemu_devtree_setprop_string(fdt, "/aliases", alias, ser);
120 
121     if (defcon) {
122         qemu_devtree_setprop_string(fdt, "/chosen", "linux,stdout-path", ser);
123     }
124 }
125 
126 static int ppce500_load_device_tree(QEMUMachineInitArgs *args,
127                                     PPCE500Params *params,
128                                     hwaddr addr,
129                                     hwaddr initrd_base,
130                                     hwaddr initrd_size,
131                                     bool dry_run)
132 {
133     CPUPPCState *env = first_cpu->env_ptr;
134     int ret = -1;
135     uint64_t mem_reg_property[] = { 0, cpu_to_be64(args->ram_size) };
136     int fdt_size;
137     void *fdt;
138     uint8_t hypercall[16];
139     uint32_t clock_freq = 400000000;
140     uint32_t tb_freq = 400000000;
141     int i;
142     char compatible_sb[] = "fsl,mpc8544-immr\0simple-bus";
143     char soc[128];
144     char mpic[128];
145     uint32_t mpic_ph;
146     uint32_t msi_ph;
147     char gutil[128];
148     char pci[128];
149     char msi[128];
150     uint32_t *pci_map = NULL;
151     int len;
152     uint32_t pci_ranges[14] =
153         {
154             0x2000000, 0x0, 0xc0000000,
155             0x0, 0xc0000000,
156             0x0, 0x20000000,
157 
158             0x1000000, 0x0, 0x0,
159             0x0, 0xe1000000,
160             0x0, 0x10000,
161         };
162     QemuOpts *machine_opts = qemu_get_machine_opts();
163     const char *dtb_file = qemu_opt_get(machine_opts, "dtb");
164     const char *toplevel_compat = qemu_opt_get(machine_opts, "dt_compatible");
165 
166     if (dtb_file) {
167         char *filename;
168         filename = qemu_find_file(QEMU_FILE_TYPE_BIOS, dtb_file);
169         if (!filename) {
170             goto out;
171         }
172 
173         fdt = load_device_tree(filename, &fdt_size);
174         if (!fdt) {
175             goto out;
176         }
177         goto done;
178     }
179 
180     fdt = create_device_tree(&fdt_size);
181     if (fdt == NULL) {
182         goto out;
183     }
184 
185     /* Manipulate device tree in memory. */
186     qemu_devtree_setprop_cell(fdt, "/", "#address-cells", 2);
187     qemu_devtree_setprop_cell(fdt, "/", "#size-cells", 2);
188 
189     qemu_devtree_add_subnode(fdt, "/memory");
190     qemu_devtree_setprop_string(fdt, "/memory", "device_type", "memory");
191     qemu_devtree_setprop(fdt, "/memory", "reg", mem_reg_property,
192                          sizeof(mem_reg_property));
193 
194     qemu_devtree_add_subnode(fdt, "/chosen");
195     if (initrd_size) {
196         ret = qemu_devtree_setprop_cell(fdt, "/chosen", "linux,initrd-start",
197                                         initrd_base);
198         if (ret < 0) {
199             fprintf(stderr, "couldn't set /chosen/linux,initrd-start\n");
200         }
201 
202         ret = qemu_devtree_setprop_cell(fdt, "/chosen", "linux,initrd-end",
203                                         (initrd_base + initrd_size));
204         if (ret < 0) {
205             fprintf(stderr, "couldn't set /chosen/linux,initrd-end\n");
206         }
207     }
208 
209     ret = qemu_devtree_setprop_string(fdt, "/chosen", "bootargs",
210                                       args->kernel_cmdline);
211     if (ret < 0)
212         fprintf(stderr, "couldn't set /chosen/bootargs\n");
213 
214     if (kvm_enabled()) {
215         /* Read out host's frequencies */
216         clock_freq = kvmppc_get_clockfreq();
217         tb_freq = kvmppc_get_tbfreq();
218 
219         /* indicate KVM hypercall interface */
220         qemu_devtree_add_subnode(fdt, "/hypervisor");
221         qemu_devtree_setprop_string(fdt, "/hypervisor", "compatible",
222                                     "linux,kvm");
223         kvmppc_get_hypercall(env, hypercall, sizeof(hypercall));
224         qemu_devtree_setprop(fdt, "/hypervisor", "hcall-instructions",
225                              hypercall, sizeof(hypercall));
226         /* if KVM supports the idle hcall, set property indicating this */
227         if (kvmppc_get_hasidle(env)) {
228             qemu_devtree_setprop(fdt, "/hypervisor", "has-idle", NULL, 0);
229         }
230     }
231 
232     /* Create CPU nodes */
233     qemu_devtree_add_subnode(fdt, "/cpus");
234     qemu_devtree_setprop_cell(fdt, "/cpus", "#address-cells", 1);
235     qemu_devtree_setprop_cell(fdt, "/cpus", "#size-cells", 0);
236 
237     /* We need to generate the cpu nodes in reverse order, so Linux can pick
238        the first node as boot node and be happy */
239     for (i = smp_cpus - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
240         CPUState *cpu;
241         char cpu_name[128];
242         uint64_t cpu_release_addr = MPC8544_SPIN_BASE + (i * 0x20);
243 
244         cpu = qemu_get_cpu(i);
245         if (cpu == NULL) {
246             continue;
247         }
248         env = cpu->env_ptr;
249 
250         snprintf(cpu_name, sizeof(cpu_name), "/cpus/PowerPC,8544@%x",
251                  cpu->cpu_index);
252         qemu_devtree_add_subnode(fdt, cpu_name);
253         qemu_devtree_setprop_cell(fdt, cpu_name, "clock-frequency", clock_freq);
254         qemu_devtree_setprop_cell(fdt, cpu_name, "timebase-frequency", tb_freq);
255         qemu_devtree_setprop_string(fdt, cpu_name, "device_type", "cpu");
256         qemu_devtree_setprop_cell(fdt, cpu_name, "reg", cpu->cpu_index);
257         qemu_devtree_setprop_cell(fdt, cpu_name, "d-cache-line-size",
258                                   env->dcache_line_size);
259         qemu_devtree_setprop_cell(fdt, cpu_name, "i-cache-line-size",
260                                   env->icache_line_size);
261         qemu_devtree_setprop_cell(fdt, cpu_name, "d-cache-size", 0x8000);
262         qemu_devtree_setprop_cell(fdt, cpu_name, "i-cache-size", 0x8000);
263         qemu_devtree_setprop_cell(fdt, cpu_name, "bus-frequency", 0);
264         if (cpu->cpu_index) {
265             qemu_devtree_setprop_string(fdt, cpu_name, "status", "disabled");
266             qemu_devtree_setprop_string(fdt, cpu_name, "enable-method", "spin-table");
267             qemu_devtree_setprop_u64(fdt, cpu_name, "cpu-release-addr",
268                                      cpu_release_addr);
269         } else {
270             qemu_devtree_setprop_string(fdt, cpu_name, "status", "okay");
271         }
272     }
273 
274     qemu_devtree_add_subnode(fdt, "/aliases");
275     /* XXX These should go into their respective devices' code */
276     snprintf(soc, sizeof(soc), "/soc@%llx", MPC8544_CCSRBAR_BASE);
277     qemu_devtree_add_subnode(fdt, soc);
278     qemu_devtree_setprop_string(fdt, soc, "device_type", "soc");
279     qemu_devtree_setprop(fdt, soc, "compatible", compatible_sb,
280                          sizeof(compatible_sb));
281     qemu_devtree_setprop_cell(fdt, soc, "#address-cells", 1);
282     qemu_devtree_setprop_cell(fdt, soc, "#size-cells", 1);
283     qemu_devtree_setprop_cells(fdt, soc, "ranges", 0x0,
284                                MPC8544_CCSRBAR_BASE >> 32, MPC8544_CCSRBAR_BASE,
285                                MPC8544_CCSRBAR_SIZE);
286     /* XXX should contain a reasonable value */
287     qemu_devtree_setprop_cell(fdt, soc, "bus-frequency", 0);
288 
289     snprintf(mpic, sizeof(mpic), "%s/pic@%llx", soc, MPC8544_MPIC_REGS_OFFSET);
290     qemu_devtree_add_subnode(fdt, mpic);
291     qemu_devtree_setprop_string(fdt, mpic, "device_type", "open-pic");
292     qemu_devtree_setprop_string(fdt, mpic, "compatible", "fsl,mpic");
293     qemu_devtree_setprop_cells(fdt, mpic, "reg", MPC8544_MPIC_REGS_OFFSET,
294                                0x40000);
295     qemu_devtree_setprop_cell(fdt, mpic, "#address-cells", 0);
296     qemu_devtree_setprop_cell(fdt, mpic, "#interrupt-cells", 2);
297     mpic_ph = qemu_devtree_alloc_phandle(fdt);
298     qemu_devtree_setprop_cell(fdt, mpic, "phandle", mpic_ph);
299     qemu_devtree_setprop_cell(fdt, mpic, "linux,phandle", mpic_ph);
300     qemu_devtree_setprop(fdt, mpic, "interrupt-controller", NULL, 0);
301 
302     /*
303      * We have to generate ser1 first, because Linux takes the first
304      * device it finds in the dt as serial output device. And we generate
305      * devices in reverse order to the dt.
306      */
307     dt_serial_create(fdt, MPC8544_SERIAL1_REGS_OFFSET,
308                      soc, mpic, "serial1", 1, false);
309     dt_serial_create(fdt, MPC8544_SERIAL0_REGS_OFFSET,
310                      soc, mpic, "serial0", 0, true);
311 
312     snprintf(gutil, sizeof(gutil), "%s/global-utilities@%llx", soc,
313              MPC8544_UTIL_OFFSET);
314     qemu_devtree_add_subnode(fdt, gutil);
315     qemu_devtree_setprop_string(fdt, gutil, "compatible", "fsl,mpc8544-guts");
316     qemu_devtree_setprop_cells(fdt, gutil, "reg", MPC8544_UTIL_OFFSET, 0x1000);
317     qemu_devtree_setprop(fdt, gutil, "fsl,has-rstcr", NULL, 0);
318 
319     snprintf(msi, sizeof(msi), "/%s/msi@%llx", soc, MPC8544_MSI_REGS_OFFSET);
320     qemu_devtree_add_subnode(fdt, msi);
321     qemu_devtree_setprop_string(fdt, msi, "compatible", "fsl,mpic-msi");
322     qemu_devtree_setprop_cells(fdt, msi, "reg", MPC8544_MSI_REGS_OFFSET, 0x200);
323     msi_ph = qemu_devtree_alloc_phandle(fdt);
324     qemu_devtree_setprop_cells(fdt, msi, "msi-available-ranges", 0x0, 0x100);
325     qemu_devtree_setprop_phandle(fdt, msi, "interrupt-parent", mpic);
326     qemu_devtree_setprop_cells(fdt, msi, "interrupts",
327         0xe0, 0x0,
328         0xe1, 0x0,
329         0xe2, 0x0,
330         0xe3, 0x0,
331         0xe4, 0x0,
332         0xe5, 0x0,
333         0xe6, 0x0,
334         0xe7, 0x0);
335     qemu_devtree_setprop_cell(fdt, msi, "phandle", msi_ph);
336     qemu_devtree_setprop_cell(fdt, msi, "linux,phandle", msi_ph);
337 
338     snprintf(pci, sizeof(pci), "/pci@%llx", MPC8544_PCI_REGS_BASE);
339     qemu_devtree_add_subnode(fdt, pci);
340     qemu_devtree_setprop_cell(fdt, pci, "cell-index", 0);
341     qemu_devtree_setprop_string(fdt, pci, "compatible", "fsl,mpc8540-pci");
342     qemu_devtree_setprop_string(fdt, pci, "device_type", "pci");
343     qemu_devtree_setprop_cells(fdt, pci, "interrupt-map-mask", 0xf800, 0x0,
344                                0x0, 0x7);
345     pci_map = pci_map_create(fdt, qemu_devtree_get_phandle(fdt, mpic),
346                              params->pci_first_slot, params->pci_nr_slots,
347                              &len);
348     qemu_devtree_setprop(fdt, pci, "interrupt-map", pci_map, len);
349     qemu_devtree_setprop_phandle(fdt, pci, "interrupt-parent", mpic);
350     qemu_devtree_setprop_cells(fdt, pci, "interrupts", 24, 2);
351     qemu_devtree_setprop_cells(fdt, pci, "bus-range", 0, 255);
352     for (i = 0; i < 14; i++) {
353         pci_ranges[i] = cpu_to_be32(pci_ranges[i]);
354     }
355     qemu_devtree_setprop_cell(fdt, pci, "fsl,msi", msi_ph);
356     qemu_devtree_setprop(fdt, pci, "ranges", pci_ranges, sizeof(pci_ranges));
357     qemu_devtree_setprop_cells(fdt, pci, "reg", MPC8544_PCI_REGS_BASE >> 32,
358                                MPC8544_PCI_REGS_BASE, 0, 0x1000);
359     qemu_devtree_setprop_cell(fdt, pci, "clock-frequency", 66666666);
360     qemu_devtree_setprop_cell(fdt, pci, "#interrupt-cells", 1);
361     qemu_devtree_setprop_cell(fdt, pci, "#size-cells", 2);
362     qemu_devtree_setprop_cell(fdt, pci, "#address-cells", 3);
363     qemu_devtree_setprop_string(fdt, "/aliases", "pci0", pci);
364 
365     params->fixup_devtree(params, fdt);
366 
367     if (toplevel_compat) {
368         qemu_devtree_setprop(fdt, "/", "compatible", toplevel_compat,
369                              strlen(toplevel_compat) + 1);
370     }
371 
372 done:
373     if (!dry_run) {
374         qemu_devtree_dumpdtb(fdt, fdt_size);
375         cpu_physical_memory_write(addr, fdt, fdt_size);
376     }
377     ret = fdt_size;
378 
379 out:
380     g_free(pci_map);
381 
382     return ret;
383 }
384 
385 typedef struct DeviceTreeParams {
386     QEMUMachineInitArgs args;
387     PPCE500Params params;
388     hwaddr addr;
389     hwaddr initrd_base;
390     hwaddr initrd_size;
391 } DeviceTreeParams;
392 
393 static void ppce500_reset_device_tree(void *opaque)
394 {
395     DeviceTreeParams *p = opaque;
396     ppce500_load_device_tree(&p->args, &p->params, p->addr, p->initrd_base,
397                              p->initrd_size, false);
398 }
399 
400 static int ppce500_prep_device_tree(QEMUMachineInitArgs *args,
401                                     PPCE500Params *params,
402                                     hwaddr addr,
403                                     hwaddr initrd_base,
404                                     hwaddr initrd_size)
405 {
406     DeviceTreeParams *p = g_new(DeviceTreeParams, 1);
407     p->args = *args;
408     p->params = *params;
409     p->addr = addr;
410     p->initrd_base = initrd_base;
411     p->initrd_size = initrd_size;
412 
413     qemu_register_reset(ppce500_reset_device_tree, p);
414 
415     /* Issue the device tree loader once, so that we get the size of the blob */
416     return ppce500_load_device_tree(args, params, addr, initrd_base,
417                                     initrd_size, true);
418 }
419 
420 /* Create -kernel TLB entries for BookE.  */
421 static inline hwaddr booke206_page_size_to_tlb(uint64_t size)
422 {
423     return 63 - clz64(size >> 10);
424 }
425 
426 static int booke206_initial_map_tsize(CPUPPCState *env)
427 {
428     struct boot_info *bi = env->load_info;
429     hwaddr dt_end;
430     int ps;
431 
432     /* Our initial TLB entry needs to cover everything from 0 to
433        the device tree top */
434     dt_end = bi->dt_base + bi->dt_size;
435     ps = booke206_page_size_to_tlb(dt_end) + 1;
436     if (ps & 1) {
437         /* e500v2 can only do even TLB size bits */
438         ps++;
439     }
440     return ps;
441 }
442 
443 static uint64_t mmubooke_initial_mapsize(CPUPPCState *env)
444 {
445     int tsize;
446 
447     tsize = booke206_initial_map_tsize(env);
448     return (1ULL << 10 << tsize);
449 }
450 
451 static void mmubooke_create_initial_mapping(CPUPPCState *env)
452 {
453     ppcmas_tlb_t *tlb = booke206_get_tlbm(env, 1, 0, 0);
454     hwaddr size;
455     int ps;
456 
457     ps = booke206_initial_map_tsize(env);
458     size = (ps << MAS1_TSIZE_SHIFT);
459     tlb->mas1 = MAS1_VALID | size;
460     tlb->mas2 = 0;
461     tlb->mas7_3 = 0;
462     tlb->mas7_3 |= MAS3_UR | MAS3_UW | MAS3_UX | MAS3_SR | MAS3_SW | MAS3_SX;
463 
464     env->tlb_dirty = true;
465 }
466 
467 static void ppce500_cpu_reset_sec(void *opaque)
468 {
469     PowerPCCPU *cpu = opaque;
470     CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
471     CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
472 
473     cpu_reset(cs);
474 
475     /* Secondary CPU starts in halted state for now. Needs to change when
476        implementing non-kernel boot. */
477     cs->halted = 1;
478     env->exception_index = EXCP_HLT;
479 }
480 
481 static void ppce500_cpu_reset(void *opaque)
482 {
483     PowerPCCPU *cpu = opaque;
484     CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
485     CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
486     struct boot_info *bi = env->load_info;
487 
488     cpu_reset(cs);
489 
490     /* Set initial guest state. */
491     cs->halted = 0;
492     env->gpr[1] = (16<<20) - 8;
493     env->gpr[3] = bi->dt_base;
494     env->gpr[4] = 0;
495     env->gpr[5] = 0;
496     env->gpr[6] = EPAPR_MAGIC;
497     env->gpr[7] = mmubooke_initial_mapsize(env);
498     env->gpr[8] = 0;
499     env->gpr[9] = 0;
500     env->nip = bi->entry;
501     mmubooke_create_initial_mapping(env);
502 }
503 
504 static DeviceState *ppce500_init_mpic_qemu(PPCE500Params *params,
505                                            qemu_irq **irqs)
506 {
507     DeviceState *dev;
508     SysBusDevice *s;
509     int i, j, k;
510 
511     dev = qdev_create(NULL, TYPE_OPENPIC);
512     qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "model", params->mpic_version);
513     qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "nb_cpus", smp_cpus);
514 
515     qdev_init_nofail(dev);
516     s = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
517 
518     k = 0;
519     for (i = 0; i < smp_cpus; i++) {
520         for (j = 0; j < OPENPIC_OUTPUT_NB; j++) {
521             sysbus_connect_irq(s, k++, irqs[i][j]);
522         }
523     }
524 
525     return dev;
526 }
527 
528 static DeviceState *ppce500_init_mpic_kvm(PPCE500Params *params,
529                                           qemu_irq **irqs)
530 {
531     DeviceState *dev;
532     CPUState *cs;
533     int r;
534 
535     dev = qdev_create(NULL, TYPE_KVM_OPENPIC);
536     qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "model", params->mpic_version);
537 
538     r = qdev_init(dev);
539     if (r) {
540         return NULL;
541     }
542 
543     CPU_FOREACH(cs) {
544         if (kvm_openpic_connect_vcpu(dev, cs)) {
545             fprintf(stderr, "%s: failed to connect vcpu to irqchip\n",
546                     __func__);
547             abort();
548         }
549     }
550 
551     return dev;
552 }
553 
554 static qemu_irq *ppce500_init_mpic(PPCE500Params *params, MemoryRegion *ccsr,
555                                    qemu_irq **irqs)
556 {
557     qemu_irq *mpic;
558     DeviceState *dev = NULL;
559     SysBusDevice *s;
560     int i;
561 
562     mpic = g_new(qemu_irq, 256);
563 
564     if (kvm_enabled()) {
565         QemuOpts *machine_opts = qemu_get_machine_opts();
566         bool irqchip_allowed = qemu_opt_get_bool(machine_opts,
567                                                 "kernel_irqchip", true);
568         bool irqchip_required = qemu_opt_get_bool(machine_opts,
569                                                   "kernel_irqchip", false);
570 
571         if (irqchip_allowed) {
572             dev = ppce500_init_mpic_kvm(params, irqs);
573         }
574 
575         if (irqchip_required && !dev) {
576             fprintf(stderr, "%s: irqchip requested but unavailable\n",
577                     __func__);
578             abort();
579         }
580     }
581 
582     if (!dev) {
583         dev = ppce500_init_mpic_qemu(params, irqs);
584     }
585 
586     for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
587         mpic[i] = qdev_get_gpio_in(dev, i);
588     }
589 
590     s = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
591     memory_region_add_subregion(ccsr, MPC8544_MPIC_REGS_OFFSET,
592                                 s->mmio[0].memory);
593 
594     return mpic;
595 }
596 
597 void ppce500_init(QEMUMachineInitArgs *args, PPCE500Params *params)
598 {
599     MemoryRegion *address_space_mem = get_system_memory();
600     MemoryRegion *ram = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
601     PCIBus *pci_bus;
602     CPUPPCState *env = NULL;
603     uint64_t elf_entry;
604     uint64_t elf_lowaddr;
605     hwaddr entry=0;
606     hwaddr loadaddr=UIMAGE_LOAD_BASE;
607     target_long kernel_size=0;
608     target_ulong dt_base = 0;
609     target_ulong initrd_base = 0;
610     target_long initrd_size = 0;
611     target_ulong cur_base = 0;
612     int i;
613     unsigned int pci_irq_nrs[4] = {1, 2, 3, 4};
614     qemu_irq **irqs, *mpic;
615     DeviceState *dev;
616     CPUPPCState *firstenv = NULL;
617     MemoryRegion *ccsr_addr_space;
618     SysBusDevice *s;
619     PPCE500CCSRState *ccsr;
620 
621     /* Setup CPUs */
622     if (args->cpu_model == NULL) {
623         args->cpu_model = "e500v2_v30";
624     }
625 
626     irqs = g_malloc0(smp_cpus * sizeof(qemu_irq *));
627     irqs[0] = g_malloc0(smp_cpus * sizeof(qemu_irq) * OPENPIC_OUTPUT_NB);
628     for (i = 0; i < smp_cpus; i++) {
629         PowerPCCPU *cpu;
630         CPUState *cs;
631         qemu_irq *input;
632 
633         cpu = cpu_ppc_init(args->cpu_model);
634         if (cpu == NULL) {
635             fprintf(stderr, "Unable to initialize CPU!\n");
636             exit(1);
637         }
638         env = &cpu->env;
639         cs = CPU(cpu);
640 
641         if (!firstenv) {
642             firstenv = env;
643         }
644 
645         irqs[i] = irqs[0] + (i * OPENPIC_OUTPUT_NB);
646         input = (qemu_irq *)env->irq_inputs;
647         irqs[i][OPENPIC_OUTPUT_INT] = input[PPCE500_INPUT_INT];
648         irqs[i][OPENPIC_OUTPUT_CINT] = input[PPCE500_INPUT_CINT];
649         env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_PIR] = cs->cpu_index = i;
650         env->mpic_iack = MPC8544_CCSRBAR_BASE +
651                          MPC8544_MPIC_REGS_OFFSET + 0xa0;
652 
653         ppc_booke_timers_init(cpu, 400000000, PPC_TIMER_E500);
654 
655         /* Register reset handler */
656         if (!i) {
657             /* Primary CPU */
658             struct boot_info *boot_info;
659             boot_info = g_malloc0(sizeof(struct boot_info));
660             qemu_register_reset(ppce500_cpu_reset, cpu);
661             env->load_info = boot_info;
662         } else {
663             /* Secondary CPUs */
664             qemu_register_reset(ppce500_cpu_reset_sec, cpu);
665         }
666     }
667 
668     env = firstenv;
669 
670     /* Fixup Memory size on a alignment boundary */
671     ram_size &= ~(RAM_SIZES_ALIGN - 1);
672     args->ram_size = ram_size;
673 
674     /* Register Memory */
675     memory_region_init_ram(ram, NULL, "mpc8544ds.ram", ram_size);
676     vmstate_register_ram_global(ram);
677     memory_region_add_subregion(address_space_mem, 0, ram);
678 
679     dev = qdev_create(NULL, "e500-ccsr");
680     object_property_add_child(qdev_get_machine(), "e500-ccsr",
681                               OBJECT(dev), NULL);
682     qdev_init_nofail(dev);
683     ccsr = CCSR(dev);
684     ccsr_addr_space = &ccsr->ccsr_space;
685     memory_region_add_subregion(address_space_mem, MPC8544_CCSRBAR_BASE,
686                                 ccsr_addr_space);
687 
688     mpic = ppce500_init_mpic(params, ccsr_addr_space, irqs);
689 
690     /* Serial */
691     if (serial_hds[0]) {
692         serial_mm_init(ccsr_addr_space, MPC8544_SERIAL0_REGS_OFFSET,
693                        0, mpic[42], 399193,
694                        serial_hds[0], DEVICE_BIG_ENDIAN);
695     }
696 
697     if (serial_hds[1]) {
698         serial_mm_init(ccsr_addr_space, MPC8544_SERIAL1_REGS_OFFSET,
699                        0, mpic[42], 399193,
700                        serial_hds[1], DEVICE_BIG_ENDIAN);
701     }
702 
703     /* General Utility device */
704     dev = qdev_create(NULL, "mpc8544-guts");
705     qdev_init_nofail(dev);
706     s = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
707     memory_region_add_subregion(ccsr_addr_space, MPC8544_UTIL_OFFSET,
708                                 sysbus_mmio_get_region(s, 0));
709 
710     /* PCI */
711     dev = qdev_create(NULL, "e500-pcihost");
712     qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "first_slot", params->pci_first_slot);
713     qdev_init_nofail(dev);
714     s = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
715     sysbus_connect_irq(s, 0, mpic[pci_irq_nrs[0]]);
716     sysbus_connect_irq(s, 1, mpic[pci_irq_nrs[1]]);
717     sysbus_connect_irq(s, 2, mpic[pci_irq_nrs[2]]);
718     sysbus_connect_irq(s, 3, mpic[pci_irq_nrs[3]]);
719     memory_region_add_subregion(ccsr_addr_space, MPC8544_PCI_REGS_OFFSET,
720                                 sysbus_mmio_get_region(s, 0));
721 
722     pci_bus = (PCIBus *)qdev_get_child_bus(dev, "pci.0");
723     if (!pci_bus)
724         printf("couldn't create PCI controller!\n");
725 
726     sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 1, MPC8544_PCI_IO);
727 
728     if (pci_bus) {
729         /* Register network interfaces. */
730         for (i = 0; i < nb_nics; i++) {
731             pci_nic_init_nofail(&nd_table[i], pci_bus, "virtio", NULL);
732         }
733     }
734 
735     /* Register spinning region */
736     sysbus_create_simple("e500-spin", MPC8544_SPIN_BASE, NULL);
737 
738     /* Load kernel. */
739     if (args->kernel_filename) {
740         kernel_size = load_uimage(args->kernel_filename, &entry,
741                                   &loadaddr, NULL);
742         if (kernel_size < 0) {
743             kernel_size = load_elf(args->kernel_filename, NULL, NULL,
744                                    &elf_entry, &elf_lowaddr, NULL, 1,
745                                    ELF_MACHINE, 0);
746             entry = elf_entry;
747             loadaddr = elf_lowaddr;
748         }
749         /* XXX try again as binary */
750         if (kernel_size < 0) {
751             fprintf(stderr, "qemu: could not load kernel '%s'\n",
752                     args->kernel_filename);
753             exit(1);
754         }
755 
756         cur_base = loadaddr + kernel_size;
757 
758         /* Reserve space for dtb */
759         dt_base = (cur_base + DTC_LOAD_PAD) & ~DTC_PAD_MASK;
760         cur_base += DTB_MAX_SIZE;
761     }
762 
763     /* Load initrd. */
764     if (args->initrd_filename) {
765         initrd_base = (cur_base + INITRD_LOAD_PAD) & ~INITRD_PAD_MASK;
766         initrd_size = load_image_targphys(args->initrd_filename, initrd_base,
767                                           ram_size - initrd_base);
768 
769         if (initrd_size < 0) {
770             fprintf(stderr, "qemu: could not load initial ram disk '%s'\n",
771                     args->initrd_filename);
772             exit(1);
773         }
774 
775         cur_base = initrd_base + initrd_size;
776     }
777 
778     /* If we're loading a kernel directly, we must load the device tree too. */
779     if (args->kernel_filename) {
780         struct boot_info *boot_info;
781         int dt_size;
782 
783         dt_size = ppce500_prep_device_tree(args, params, dt_base,
784                                            initrd_base, initrd_size);
785         if (dt_size < 0) {
786             fprintf(stderr, "couldn't load device tree\n");
787             exit(1);
788         }
789         assert(dt_size < DTB_MAX_SIZE);
790 
791         boot_info = env->load_info;
792         boot_info->entry = entry;
793         boot_info->dt_base = dt_base;
794         boot_info->dt_size = dt_size;
795     }
796 
797     if (kvm_enabled()) {
798         kvmppc_init();
799     }
800 }
801 
802 static int e500_ccsr_initfn(SysBusDevice *dev)
803 {
804     PPCE500CCSRState *ccsr;
805 
806     ccsr = CCSR(dev);
807     memory_region_init(&ccsr->ccsr_space, OBJECT(ccsr), "e500-ccsr",
808                        MPC8544_CCSRBAR_SIZE);
809     return 0;
810 }
811 
812 static void e500_ccsr_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
813 {
814     SysBusDeviceClass *k = SYS_BUS_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
815     k->init = e500_ccsr_initfn;
816 }
817 
818 static const TypeInfo e500_ccsr_info = {
819     .name          = TYPE_CCSR,
820     .parent        = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
821     .instance_size = sizeof(PPCE500CCSRState),
822     .class_init    = e500_ccsr_class_init,
823 };
824 
825 static void e500_register_types(void)
826 {
827     type_register_static(&e500_ccsr_info);
828 }
829 
830 type_init(e500_register_types)
831