1 /* 2 * QEMU MCH/ICH9 PCI Bridge Emulation 3 * 4 * Copyright (c) 2006 Fabrice Bellard 5 * Copyright (c) 2009, 2010, 2011 6 * Isaku Yamahata <yamahata at valinux co jp> 7 * VA Linux Systems Japan K.K. 8 * Copyright (C) 2012 Jason Baron <jbaron@redhat.com> 9 * 10 * This is based on piix.c, but heavily modified. 11 * 12 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy 13 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal 14 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights 15 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell 16 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is 17 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: 18 * 19 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in 20 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software. 21 * 22 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR 23 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, 24 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL 25 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER 26 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, 27 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN 28 * THE SOFTWARE. 29 */ 30 31 #include "qemu/osdep.h" 32 #include "hw/i386/pc.h" 33 #include "hw/pci-host/q35.h" 34 #include "hw/qdev-properties.h" 35 #include "migration/vmstate.h" 36 #include "qapi/error.h" 37 #include "qapi/visitor.h" 38 #include "qemu/module.h" 39 40 /**************************************************************************** 41 * Q35 host 42 */ 43 44 #define Q35_PCI_HOST_HOLE64_SIZE_DEFAULT (1ULL << 35) 45 46 static void q35_host_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp) 47 { 48 PCIHostState *pci = PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(dev); 49 Q35PCIHost *s = Q35_HOST_DEVICE(dev); 50 SysBusDevice *sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev); 51 52 sysbus_add_io(sbd, MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_CONFIG_ADDR, &pci->conf_mem); 53 sysbus_init_ioports(sbd, MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_CONFIG_ADDR, 4); 54 55 sysbus_add_io(sbd, MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_CONFIG_DATA, &pci->data_mem); 56 sysbus_init_ioports(sbd, MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_CONFIG_DATA, 4); 57 58 /* register q35 0xcf8 port as coalesced pio */ 59 memory_region_set_flush_coalesced(&pci->data_mem); 60 memory_region_add_coalescing(&pci->conf_mem, 0, 4); 61 62 pci->bus = pci_root_bus_new(DEVICE(s), "pcie.0", 63 s->mch.pci_address_space, 64 s->mch.address_space_io, 65 0, TYPE_PCIE_BUS); 66 PC_MACHINE(qdev_get_machine())->bus = pci->bus; 67 qdev_set_parent_bus(DEVICE(&s->mch), BUS(pci->bus)); 68 qdev_init_nofail(DEVICE(&s->mch)); 69 } 70 71 static const char *q35_host_root_bus_path(PCIHostState *host_bridge, 72 PCIBus *rootbus) 73 { 74 Q35PCIHost *s = Q35_HOST_DEVICE(host_bridge); 75 76 /* For backwards compat with old device paths */ 77 if (s->mch.short_root_bus) { 78 return "0000"; 79 } 80 return "0000:00"; 81 } 82 83 static void q35_host_get_pci_hole_start(Object *obj, Visitor *v, 84 const char *name, void *opaque, 85 Error **errp) 86 { 87 Q35PCIHost *s = Q35_HOST_DEVICE(obj); 88 uint64_t val64; 89 uint32_t value; 90 91 val64 = range_is_empty(&s->mch.pci_hole) 92 ? 0 : range_lob(&s->mch.pci_hole); 93 value = val64; 94 assert(value == val64); 95 visit_type_uint32(v, name, &value, errp); 96 } 97 98 static void q35_host_get_pci_hole_end(Object *obj, Visitor *v, 99 const char *name, void *opaque, 100 Error **errp) 101 { 102 Q35PCIHost *s = Q35_HOST_DEVICE(obj); 103 uint64_t val64; 104 uint32_t value; 105 106 val64 = range_is_empty(&s->mch.pci_hole) 107 ? 0 : range_upb(&s->mch.pci_hole) + 1; 108 value = val64; 109 assert(value == val64); 110 visit_type_uint32(v, name, &value, errp); 111 } 112 113 /* 114 * The 64bit PCI hole start is set by the Guest firmware 115 * as the address of the first 64bit PCI MEM resource. 116 * If no PCI device has resources on the 64bit area, 117 * the 64bit PCI hole will start after "over 4G RAM" and the 118 * reserved space for memory hotplug if any. 119 */ 120 static uint64_t q35_host_get_pci_hole64_start_value(Object *obj) 121 { 122 PCIHostState *h = PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(obj); 123 Q35PCIHost *s = Q35_HOST_DEVICE(obj); 124 Range w64; 125 uint64_t value; 126 127 pci_bus_get_w64_range(h->bus, &w64); 128 value = range_is_empty(&w64) ? 0 : range_lob(&w64); 129 if (!value && s->pci_hole64_fix) { 130 value = pc_pci_hole64_start(); 131 } 132 return value; 133 } 134 135 static void q35_host_get_pci_hole64_start(Object *obj, Visitor *v, 136 const char *name, void *opaque, 137 Error **errp) 138 { 139 uint64_t hole64_start = q35_host_get_pci_hole64_start_value(obj); 140 141 visit_type_uint64(v, name, &hole64_start, errp); 142 } 143 144 /* 145 * The 64bit PCI hole end is set by the Guest firmware 146 * as the address of the last 64bit PCI MEM resource. 147 * Then it is expanded to the PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE64_SIZE 148 * that can be configured by the user. 149 */ 150 static void q35_host_get_pci_hole64_end(Object *obj, Visitor *v, 151 const char *name, void *opaque, 152 Error **errp) 153 { 154 PCIHostState *h = PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(obj); 155 Q35PCIHost *s = Q35_HOST_DEVICE(obj); 156 uint64_t hole64_start = q35_host_get_pci_hole64_start_value(obj); 157 Range w64; 158 uint64_t value, hole64_end; 159 160 pci_bus_get_w64_range(h->bus, &w64); 161 value = range_is_empty(&w64) ? 0 : range_upb(&w64) + 1; 162 hole64_end = ROUND_UP(hole64_start + s->mch.pci_hole64_size, 1ULL << 30); 163 if (s->pci_hole64_fix && value < hole64_end) { 164 value = hole64_end; 165 } 166 visit_type_uint64(v, name, &value, errp); 167 } 168 169 /* 170 * NOTE: setting defaults for the mch.* fields in this table 171 * doesn't work, because mch is a separate QOM object that is 172 * zeroed by the object_initialize(&s->mch, ...) call inside 173 * q35_host_initfn(). The default values for those 174 * properties need to be initialized manually by 175 * q35_host_initfn() after the object_initialize() call. 176 */ 177 static Property q35_host_props[] = { 178 DEFINE_PROP_UINT64(PCIE_HOST_MCFG_BASE, Q35PCIHost, parent_obj.base_addr, 179 MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PCIEXBAR_DEFAULT), 180 DEFINE_PROP_SIZE(PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE64_SIZE, Q35PCIHost, 181 mch.pci_hole64_size, Q35_PCI_HOST_HOLE64_SIZE_DEFAULT), 182 DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("short_root_bus", Q35PCIHost, mch.short_root_bus, 0), 183 DEFINE_PROP_SIZE(PCI_HOST_BELOW_4G_MEM_SIZE, Q35PCIHost, 184 mch.below_4g_mem_size, 0), 185 DEFINE_PROP_SIZE(PCI_HOST_ABOVE_4G_MEM_SIZE, Q35PCIHost, 186 mch.above_4g_mem_size, 0), 187 DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("x-pci-hole64-fix", Q35PCIHost, pci_hole64_fix, true), 188 DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(), 189 }; 190 191 static void q35_host_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data) 192 { 193 DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass); 194 PCIHostBridgeClass *hc = PCI_HOST_BRIDGE_CLASS(klass); 195 196 hc->root_bus_path = q35_host_root_bus_path; 197 dc->realize = q35_host_realize; 198 device_class_set_props(dc, q35_host_props); 199 /* Reason: needs to be wired up by pc_q35_init */ 200 dc->user_creatable = false; 201 set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_BRIDGE, dc->categories); 202 dc->fw_name = "pci"; 203 } 204 205 static void q35_host_initfn(Object *obj) 206 { 207 Q35PCIHost *s = Q35_HOST_DEVICE(obj); 208 PCIHostState *phb = PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(obj); 209 PCIExpressHost *pehb = PCIE_HOST_BRIDGE(obj); 210 211 memory_region_init_io(&phb->conf_mem, obj, &pci_host_conf_le_ops, phb, 212 "pci-conf-idx", 4); 213 memory_region_init_io(&phb->data_mem, obj, &pci_host_data_le_ops, phb, 214 "pci-conf-data", 4); 215 216 object_initialize_child(OBJECT(s), "mch", &s->mch, sizeof(s->mch), 217 TYPE_MCH_PCI_DEVICE, &error_abort, NULL); 218 qdev_prop_set_int32(DEVICE(&s->mch), "addr", PCI_DEVFN(0, 0)); 219 qdev_prop_set_bit(DEVICE(&s->mch), "multifunction", false); 220 /* mch's object_initialize resets the default value, set it again */ 221 qdev_prop_set_uint64(DEVICE(s), PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE64_SIZE, 222 Q35_PCI_HOST_HOLE64_SIZE_DEFAULT); 223 object_property_add(obj, PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE_START, "uint32", 224 q35_host_get_pci_hole_start, 225 NULL, NULL, NULL); 226 227 object_property_add(obj, PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE_END, "uint32", 228 q35_host_get_pci_hole_end, 229 NULL, NULL, NULL); 230 231 object_property_add(obj, PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE64_START, "uint64", 232 q35_host_get_pci_hole64_start, 233 NULL, NULL, NULL); 234 235 object_property_add(obj, PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE64_END, "uint64", 236 q35_host_get_pci_hole64_end, 237 NULL, NULL, NULL); 238 239 object_property_add_uint64_ptr(obj, PCIE_HOST_MCFG_SIZE, 240 &pehb->size, OBJ_PROP_FLAG_READ); 241 242 object_property_add_link(obj, MCH_HOST_PROP_RAM_MEM, TYPE_MEMORY_REGION, 243 (Object **) &s->mch.ram_memory, 244 qdev_prop_allow_set_link_before_realize, 0); 245 246 object_property_add_link(obj, MCH_HOST_PROP_PCI_MEM, TYPE_MEMORY_REGION, 247 (Object **) &s->mch.pci_address_space, 248 qdev_prop_allow_set_link_before_realize, 0); 249 250 object_property_add_link(obj, MCH_HOST_PROP_SYSTEM_MEM, TYPE_MEMORY_REGION, 251 (Object **) &s->mch.system_memory, 252 qdev_prop_allow_set_link_before_realize, 0); 253 254 object_property_add_link(obj, MCH_HOST_PROP_IO_MEM, TYPE_MEMORY_REGION, 255 (Object **) &s->mch.address_space_io, 256 qdev_prop_allow_set_link_before_realize, 0); 257 } 258 259 static const TypeInfo q35_host_info = { 260 .name = TYPE_Q35_HOST_DEVICE, 261 .parent = TYPE_PCIE_HOST_BRIDGE, 262 .instance_size = sizeof(Q35PCIHost), 263 .instance_init = q35_host_initfn, 264 .class_init = q35_host_class_init, 265 }; 266 267 /**************************************************************************** 268 * MCH D0:F0 269 */ 270 271 static uint64_t blackhole_read(void *ptr, hwaddr reg, unsigned size) 272 { 273 return 0xffffffff; 274 } 275 276 static void blackhole_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t val, 277 unsigned width) 278 { 279 /* nothing */ 280 } 281 282 static const MemoryRegionOps blackhole_ops = { 283 .read = blackhole_read, 284 .write = blackhole_write, 285 .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN, 286 .valid.min_access_size = 1, 287 .valid.max_access_size = 4, 288 .impl.min_access_size = 4, 289 .impl.max_access_size = 4, 290 .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN, 291 }; 292 293 /* PCIe MMCFG */ 294 static void mch_update_pciexbar(MCHPCIState *mch) 295 { 296 PCIDevice *pci_dev = PCI_DEVICE(mch); 297 BusState *bus = qdev_get_parent_bus(DEVICE(mch)); 298 PCIExpressHost *pehb = PCIE_HOST_BRIDGE(bus->parent); 299 300 uint64_t pciexbar; 301 int enable; 302 uint64_t addr; 303 uint64_t addr_mask; 304 uint32_t length; 305 306 pciexbar = pci_get_quad(pci_dev->config + MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PCIEXBAR); 307 enable = pciexbar & MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PCIEXBAREN; 308 addr_mask = MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PCIEXBAR_ADMSK; 309 switch (pciexbar & MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PCIEXBAR_LENGTH_MASK) { 310 case MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PCIEXBAR_LENGTH_256M: 311 length = 256 * 1024 * 1024; 312 break; 313 case MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PCIEXBAR_LENGTH_128M: 314 length = 128 * 1024 * 1024; 315 addr_mask |= MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PCIEXBAR_128ADMSK | 316 MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PCIEXBAR_64ADMSK; 317 break; 318 case MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PCIEXBAR_LENGTH_64M: 319 length = 64 * 1024 * 1024; 320 addr_mask |= MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PCIEXBAR_64ADMSK; 321 break; 322 case MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PCIEXBAR_LENGTH_RVD: 323 default: 324 abort(); 325 } 326 addr = pciexbar & addr_mask; 327 pcie_host_mmcfg_update(pehb, enable, addr, length); 328 } 329 330 /* PAM */ 331 static void mch_update_pam(MCHPCIState *mch) 332 { 333 PCIDevice *pd = PCI_DEVICE(mch); 334 int i; 335 336 memory_region_transaction_begin(); 337 for (i = 0; i < 13; i++) { 338 pam_update(&mch->pam_regions[i], i, 339 pd->config[MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PAM0 + DIV_ROUND_UP(i, 2)]); 340 } 341 memory_region_transaction_commit(); 342 } 343 344 /* SMRAM */ 345 static void mch_update_smram(MCHPCIState *mch) 346 { 347 PCIDevice *pd = PCI_DEVICE(mch); 348 bool h_smrame = (pd->config[MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_ESMRAMC] & MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_ESMRAMC_H_SMRAME); 349 uint32_t tseg_size; 350 351 /* implement SMRAM.D_LCK */ 352 if (pd->config[MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMRAM] & MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMRAM_D_LCK) { 353 pd->config[MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMRAM] &= ~MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMRAM_D_OPEN; 354 pd->wmask[MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMRAM] = MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMRAM_WMASK_LCK; 355 pd->wmask[MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_ESMRAMC] = MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_ESMRAMC_WMASK_LCK; 356 } 357 358 memory_region_transaction_begin(); 359 360 if (pd->config[MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMRAM] & SMRAM_D_OPEN) { 361 /* Hide (!) low SMRAM if H_SMRAME = 1 */ 362 memory_region_set_enabled(&mch->smram_region, h_smrame); 363 /* Show high SMRAM if H_SMRAME = 1 */ 364 memory_region_set_enabled(&mch->open_high_smram, h_smrame); 365 } else { 366 /* Hide high SMRAM and low SMRAM */ 367 memory_region_set_enabled(&mch->smram_region, true); 368 memory_region_set_enabled(&mch->open_high_smram, false); 369 } 370 371 if (pd->config[MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMRAM] & SMRAM_G_SMRAME) { 372 memory_region_set_enabled(&mch->low_smram, !h_smrame); 373 memory_region_set_enabled(&mch->high_smram, h_smrame); 374 } else { 375 memory_region_set_enabled(&mch->low_smram, false); 376 memory_region_set_enabled(&mch->high_smram, false); 377 } 378 379 if (pd->config[MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_ESMRAMC] & MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_ESMRAMC_T_EN) { 380 switch (pd->config[MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_ESMRAMC] & 381 MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_ESMRAMC_TSEG_SZ_MASK) { 382 case MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_ESMRAMC_TSEG_SZ_1MB: 383 tseg_size = 1024 * 1024; 384 break; 385 case MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_ESMRAMC_TSEG_SZ_2MB: 386 tseg_size = 1024 * 1024 * 2; 387 break; 388 case MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_ESMRAMC_TSEG_SZ_8MB: 389 tseg_size = 1024 * 1024 * 8; 390 break; 391 default: 392 tseg_size = 1024 * 1024 * (uint32_t)mch->ext_tseg_mbytes; 393 break; 394 } 395 } else { 396 tseg_size = 0; 397 } 398 memory_region_del_subregion(mch->system_memory, &mch->tseg_blackhole); 399 memory_region_set_enabled(&mch->tseg_blackhole, tseg_size); 400 memory_region_set_size(&mch->tseg_blackhole, tseg_size); 401 memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(mch->system_memory, 402 mch->below_4g_mem_size - tseg_size, 403 &mch->tseg_blackhole, 1); 404 405 memory_region_set_enabled(&mch->tseg_window, tseg_size); 406 memory_region_set_size(&mch->tseg_window, tseg_size); 407 memory_region_set_address(&mch->tseg_window, 408 mch->below_4g_mem_size - tseg_size); 409 memory_region_set_alias_offset(&mch->tseg_window, 410 mch->below_4g_mem_size - tseg_size); 411 412 memory_region_transaction_commit(); 413 } 414 415 static void mch_update_ext_tseg_mbytes(MCHPCIState *mch) 416 { 417 PCIDevice *pd = PCI_DEVICE(mch); 418 uint8_t *reg = pd->config + MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_EXT_TSEG_MBYTES; 419 420 if (mch->ext_tseg_mbytes > 0 && 421 pci_get_word(reg) == MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_EXT_TSEG_MBYTES_QUERY) { 422 pci_set_word(reg, mch->ext_tseg_mbytes); 423 } 424 } 425 426 static void mch_update_smbase_smram(MCHPCIState *mch) 427 { 428 PCIDevice *pd = PCI_DEVICE(mch); 429 uint8_t *reg = pd->config + MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_F_SMBASE; 430 bool lck; 431 432 if (!mch->has_smram_at_smbase) { 433 return; 434 } 435 436 if (*reg == MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_F_SMBASE_QUERY) { 437 pd->wmask[MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_F_SMBASE] = 438 MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_F_SMBASE_LCK; 439 *reg = MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_F_SMBASE_IN_RAM; 440 return; 441 } 442 443 /* 444 * default/reset state, discard written value 445 * which will disable SMRAM balackhole at SMBASE 446 */ 447 if (pd->wmask[MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_F_SMBASE] == 0xff) { 448 *reg = 0x00; 449 } 450 451 memory_region_transaction_begin(); 452 if (*reg & MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_F_SMBASE_LCK) { 453 /* disable all writes */ 454 pd->wmask[MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_F_SMBASE] &= 455 ~MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_F_SMBASE_LCK; 456 *reg = MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_F_SMBASE_LCK; 457 lck = true; 458 } else { 459 lck = false; 460 } 461 memory_region_set_enabled(&mch->smbase_blackhole, lck); 462 memory_region_set_enabled(&mch->smbase_window, lck); 463 memory_region_transaction_commit(); 464 } 465 466 static void mch_write_config(PCIDevice *d, 467 uint32_t address, uint32_t val, int len) 468 { 469 MCHPCIState *mch = MCH_PCI_DEVICE(d); 470 471 pci_default_write_config(d, address, val, len); 472 473 if (ranges_overlap(address, len, MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PAM0, 474 MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PAM_SIZE)) { 475 mch_update_pam(mch); 476 } 477 478 if (ranges_overlap(address, len, MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PCIEXBAR, 479 MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PCIEXBAR_SIZE)) { 480 mch_update_pciexbar(mch); 481 } 482 483 if (ranges_overlap(address, len, MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMRAM, 484 MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMRAM_SIZE)) { 485 mch_update_smram(mch); 486 } 487 488 if (ranges_overlap(address, len, MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_EXT_TSEG_MBYTES, 489 MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_EXT_TSEG_MBYTES_SIZE)) { 490 mch_update_ext_tseg_mbytes(mch); 491 } 492 493 if (ranges_overlap(address, len, MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_F_SMBASE, 1)) { 494 mch_update_smbase_smram(mch); 495 } 496 } 497 498 static void mch_update(MCHPCIState *mch) 499 { 500 mch_update_pciexbar(mch); 501 mch_update_pam(mch); 502 mch_update_smram(mch); 503 mch_update_ext_tseg_mbytes(mch); 504 mch_update_smbase_smram(mch); 505 506 /* 507 * pci hole goes from end-of-low-ram to io-apic. 508 * mmconfig will be excluded by the dsdt builder. 509 */ 510 range_set_bounds(&mch->pci_hole, 511 mch->below_4g_mem_size, 512 IO_APIC_DEFAULT_ADDRESS - 1); 513 } 514 515 static int mch_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id) 516 { 517 MCHPCIState *mch = opaque; 518 mch_update(mch); 519 return 0; 520 } 521 522 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_mch = { 523 .name = "mch", 524 .version_id = 1, 525 .minimum_version_id = 1, 526 .post_load = mch_post_load, 527 .fields = (VMStateField[]) { 528 VMSTATE_PCI_DEVICE(parent_obj, MCHPCIState), 529 /* Used to be smm_enabled, which was basically always zero because 530 * SeaBIOS hardly uses SMM. SMRAM is now handled by CPU code. 531 */ 532 VMSTATE_UNUSED(1), 533 VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST() 534 } 535 }; 536 537 static void mch_reset(DeviceState *qdev) 538 { 539 PCIDevice *d = PCI_DEVICE(qdev); 540 MCHPCIState *mch = MCH_PCI_DEVICE(d); 541 542 pci_set_quad(d->config + MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PCIEXBAR, 543 MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PCIEXBAR_DEFAULT); 544 545 d->config[MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMRAM] = MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMRAM_DEFAULT; 546 d->config[MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_ESMRAMC] = MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_ESMRAMC_DEFAULT; 547 d->wmask[MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMRAM] = MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMRAM_WMASK; 548 d->wmask[MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_ESMRAMC] = MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_ESMRAMC_WMASK; 549 550 if (mch->ext_tseg_mbytes > 0) { 551 pci_set_word(d->config + MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_EXT_TSEG_MBYTES, 552 MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_EXT_TSEG_MBYTES_QUERY); 553 } 554 555 d->config[MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_F_SMBASE] = 0; 556 d->wmask[MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_F_SMBASE] = 0xff; 557 558 mch_update(mch); 559 } 560 561 static void mch_realize(PCIDevice *d, Error **errp) 562 { 563 int i; 564 MCHPCIState *mch = MCH_PCI_DEVICE(d); 565 566 if (mch->ext_tseg_mbytes > MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_EXT_TSEG_MBYTES_MAX) { 567 error_setg(errp, "invalid extended-tseg-mbytes value: %" PRIu16, 568 mch->ext_tseg_mbytes); 569 return; 570 } 571 572 /* setup pci memory mapping */ 573 pc_pci_as_mapping_init(OBJECT(mch), mch->system_memory, 574 mch->pci_address_space); 575 576 /* if *disabled* show SMRAM to all CPUs */ 577 memory_region_init_alias(&mch->smram_region, OBJECT(mch), "smram-region", 578 mch->pci_address_space, MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMRAM_C_BASE, 579 MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMRAM_C_SIZE); 580 memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(mch->system_memory, MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMRAM_C_BASE, 581 &mch->smram_region, 1); 582 memory_region_set_enabled(&mch->smram_region, true); 583 584 memory_region_init_alias(&mch->open_high_smram, OBJECT(mch), "smram-open-high", 585 mch->ram_memory, MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMRAM_C_BASE, 586 MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMRAM_C_SIZE); 587 memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(mch->system_memory, 0xfeda0000, 588 &mch->open_high_smram, 1); 589 memory_region_set_enabled(&mch->open_high_smram, false); 590 591 /* smram, as seen by SMM CPUs */ 592 memory_region_init(&mch->smram, OBJECT(mch), "smram", 1ull << 32); 593 memory_region_set_enabled(&mch->smram, true); 594 memory_region_init_alias(&mch->low_smram, OBJECT(mch), "smram-low", 595 mch->ram_memory, MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMRAM_C_BASE, 596 MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMRAM_C_SIZE); 597 memory_region_set_enabled(&mch->low_smram, true); 598 memory_region_add_subregion(&mch->smram, MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMRAM_C_BASE, 599 &mch->low_smram); 600 memory_region_init_alias(&mch->high_smram, OBJECT(mch), "smram-high", 601 mch->ram_memory, MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMRAM_C_BASE, 602 MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMRAM_C_SIZE); 603 memory_region_set_enabled(&mch->high_smram, true); 604 memory_region_add_subregion(&mch->smram, 0xfeda0000, &mch->high_smram); 605 606 memory_region_init_io(&mch->tseg_blackhole, OBJECT(mch), 607 &blackhole_ops, NULL, 608 "tseg-blackhole", 0); 609 memory_region_set_enabled(&mch->tseg_blackhole, false); 610 memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(mch->system_memory, 611 mch->below_4g_mem_size, 612 &mch->tseg_blackhole, 1); 613 614 memory_region_init_alias(&mch->tseg_window, OBJECT(mch), "tseg-window", 615 mch->ram_memory, mch->below_4g_mem_size, 0); 616 memory_region_set_enabled(&mch->tseg_window, false); 617 memory_region_add_subregion(&mch->smram, mch->below_4g_mem_size, 618 &mch->tseg_window); 619 620 /* 621 * This is not what hardware does, so it's QEMU specific hack. 622 * See commit message for details. 623 */ 624 memory_region_init_io(&mch->smbase_blackhole, OBJECT(mch), &blackhole_ops, 625 NULL, "smbase-blackhole", 626 MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMBASE_SIZE); 627 memory_region_set_enabled(&mch->smbase_blackhole, false); 628 memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(mch->system_memory, 629 MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMBASE_ADDR, 630 &mch->smbase_blackhole, 1); 631 632 memory_region_init_alias(&mch->smbase_window, OBJECT(mch), 633 "smbase-window", mch->ram_memory, 634 MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMBASE_ADDR, 635 MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMBASE_SIZE); 636 memory_region_set_enabled(&mch->smbase_window, false); 637 memory_region_add_subregion(&mch->smram, MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMBASE_ADDR, 638 &mch->smbase_window); 639 640 object_property_add_const_link(qdev_get_machine(), "smram", 641 OBJECT(&mch->smram)); 642 643 init_pam(DEVICE(mch), mch->ram_memory, mch->system_memory, 644 mch->pci_address_space, &mch->pam_regions[0], 645 PAM_BIOS_BASE, PAM_BIOS_SIZE); 646 for (i = 0; i < 12; ++i) { 647 init_pam(DEVICE(mch), mch->ram_memory, mch->system_memory, 648 mch->pci_address_space, &mch->pam_regions[i+1], 649 PAM_EXPAN_BASE + i * PAM_EXPAN_SIZE, PAM_EXPAN_SIZE); 650 } 651 } 652 653 uint64_t mch_mcfg_base(void) 654 { 655 bool ambiguous; 656 Object *o = object_resolve_path_type("", TYPE_MCH_PCI_DEVICE, &ambiguous); 657 if (!o) { 658 return 0; 659 } 660 return MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PCIEXBAR_DEFAULT; 661 } 662 663 static Property mch_props[] = { 664 DEFINE_PROP_UINT16("extended-tseg-mbytes", MCHPCIState, ext_tseg_mbytes, 665 16), 666 DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("smbase-smram", MCHPCIState, has_smram_at_smbase, true), 667 DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(), 668 }; 669 670 static void mch_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data) 671 { 672 PCIDeviceClass *k = PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass); 673 DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass); 674 675 k->realize = mch_realize; 676 k->config_write = mch_write_config; 677 dc->reset = mch_reset; 678 device_class_set_props(dc, mch_props); 679 set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_BRIDGE, dc->categories); 680 dc->desc = "Host bridge"; 681 dc->vmsd = &vmstate_mch; 682 k->vendor_id = PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL; 683 /* 684 * The 'q35' machine type implements an Intel Series 3 chipset, 685 * of which there are several variants. The key difference between 686 * the 82P35 MCH ('p35') and 82Q35 GMCH ('q35') variants is that 687 * the latter has an integrated graphics adapter. QEMU does not 688 * implement integrated graphics, so uses the PCI ID for the 82P35 689 * chipset. 690 */ 691 k->device_id = PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_P35_MCH; 692 k->revision = MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_REVISION_DEFAULT; 693 k->class_id = PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_HOST; 694 /* 695 * PCI-facing part of the host bridge, not usable without the 696 * host-facing part, which can't be device_add'ed, yet. 697 */ 698 dc->user_creatable = false; 699 } 700 701 static const TypeInfo mch_info = { 702 .name = TYPE_MCH_PCI_DEVICE, 703 .parent = TYPE_PCI_DEVICE, 704 .instance_size = sizeof(MCHPCIState), 705 .class_init = mch_class_init, 706 .interfaces = (InterfaceInfo[]) { 707 { INTERFACE_CONVENTIONAL_PCI_DEVICE }, 708 { }, 709 }, 710 }; 711 712 static void q35_register(void) 713 { 714 type_register_static(&mch_info); 715 type_register_static(&q35_host_info); 716 } 717 718 type_init(q35_register); 719