xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/openrisc/openrisc_sim.c (revision f42e09e6)
1 /*
2  * OpenRISC simulator for use as an IIS.
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2011-2012 Jia Liu <proljc@gmail.com>
5  *                         Feng Gao <gf91597@gmail.com>
6  *
7  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
9  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
10  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
15  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
18  * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
19  */
20 
21 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
22 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
23 #include "qapi/error.h"
24 #include "cpu.h"
25 #include "hw/irq.h"
26 #include "hw/boards.h"
27 #include "elf.h"
28 #include "hw/char/serial.h"
29 #include "net/net.h"
30 #include "hw/loader.h"
31 #include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
32 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
33 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
34 #include "sysemu/qtest.h"
35 #include "sysemu/reset.h"
36 #include "hw/core/split-irq.h"
37 
38 #define KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR 0x100
39 
40 #define OR1KSIM_CPUS_MAX 4
41 
42 #define TYPE_OR1KSIM_MACHINE MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("or1k-sim")
43 #define OR1KSIM_MACHINE(obj) \
44     OBJECT_CHECK(Or1ksimState, (obj), TYPE_OR1KSIM_MACHINE)
45 
46 typedef struct Or1ksimState {
47     /*< private >*/
48     MachineState parent_obj;
49 
50     /*< public >*/
51 
52 } Or1ksimState;
53 
54 enum {
55     OR1KSIM_DRAM,
56     OR1KSIM_UART,
57     OR1KSIM_ETHOC,
58     OR1KSIM_OMPIC,
59 };
60 
61 enum {
62     OR1KSIM_OMPIC_IRQ = 1,
63     OR1KSIM_UART_IRQ = 2,
64     OR1KSIM_ETHOC_IRQ = 4,
65 };
66 
67 static const struct MemmapEntry {
68     hwaddr base;
69     hwaddr size;
70 } or1ksim_memmap[] = {
71     [OR1KSIM_DRAM] =      { 0x00000000,          0 },
72     [OR1KSIM_UART] =      { 0x90000000,      0x100 },
73     [OR1KSIM_ETHOC] =     { 0x92000000,      0x800 },
74     [OR1KSIM_OMPIC] =     { 0x98000000,         16 },
75 };
76 
77 static struct openrisc_boot_info {
78     uint32_t bootstrap_pc;
79 } boot_info;
80 
81 static void main_cpu_reset(void *opaque)
82 {
83     OpenRISCCPU *cpu = opaque;
84     CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
85 
86     cpu_reset(CPU(cpu));
87 
88     cpu_set_pc(cs, boot_info.bootstrap_pc);
89 }
90 
91 static qemu_irq get_cpu_irq(OpenRISCCPU *cpus[], int cpunum, int irq_pin)
92 {
93     return qdev_get_gpio_in_named(DEVICE(cpus[cpunum]), "IRQ", irq_pin);
94 }
95 
96 static void openrisc_sim_net_init(hwaddr base, hwaddr descriptors,
97                                   int num_cpus, OpenRISCCPU *cpus[],
98                                   int irq_pin, NICInfo *nd)
99 {
100     DeviceState *dev;
101     SysBusDevice *s;
102     int i;
103 
104     dev = qdev_new("open_eth");
105     qdev_set_nic_properties(dev, nd);
106 
107     s = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
108     sysbus_realize_and_unref(s, &error_fatal);
109     if (num_cpus > 1) {
110         DeviceState *splitter = qdev_new(TYPE_SPLIT_IRQ);
111         qdev_prop_set_uint32(splitter, "num-lines", num_cpus);
112         qdev_realize_and_unref(splitter, NULL, &error_fatal);
113         for (i = 0; i < num_cpus; i++) {
114             qdev_connect_gpio_out(splitter, i, get_cpu_irq(cpus, i, irq_pin));
115         }
116         sysbus_connect_irq(s, 0, qdev_get_gpio_in(splitter, 0));
117     } else {
118         sysbus_connect_irq(s, 0, get_cpu_irq(cpus, 0, irq_pin));
119     }
120     sysbus_mmio_map(s, 0, base);
121     sysbus_mmio_map(s, 1, descriptors);
122 }
123 
124 static void openrisc_sim_ompic_init(hwaddr base, int num_cpus,
125                                     OpenRISCCPU *cpus[], int irq_pin)
126 {
127     DeviceState *dev;
128     SysBusDevice *s;
129     int i;
130 
131     dev = qdev_new("or1k-ompic");
132     qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "num-cpus", num_cpus);
133 
134     s = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
135     sysbus_realize_and_unref(s, &error_fatal);
136     for (i = 0; i < num_cpus; i++) {
137         sysbus_connect_irq(s, i, get_cpu_irq(cpus, i, irq_pin));
138     }
139     sysbus_mmio_map(s, 0, base);
140 }
141 
142 static void openrisc_sim_serial_init(hwaddr base, int num_cpus,
143                                      OpenRISCCPU *cpus[], int irq_pin)
144 {
145     qemu_irq serial_irq;
146     int i;
147 
148     if (num_cpus > 1) {
149         DeviceState *splitter = qdev_new(TYPE_SPLIT_IRQ);
150         qdev_prop_set_uint32(splitter, "num-lines", num_cpus);
151         qdev_realize_and_unref(splitter, NULL, &error_fatal);
152         for (i = 0; i < num_cpus; i++) {
153             qdev_connect_gpio_out(splitter, i, get_cpu_irq(cpus, i, irq_pin));
154         }
155         serial_irq = qdev_get_gpio_in(splitter, 0);
156     } else {
157         serial_irq = get_cpu_irq(cpus, 0, irq_pin);
158     }
159     serial_mm_init(get_system_memory(), base, 0, serial_irq, 115200,
160                    serial_hd(0), DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN);
161 }
162 
163 
164 static void openrisc_load_kernel(ram_addr_t ram_size,
165                                  const char *kernel_filename)
166 {
167     long kernel_size;
168     uint64_t elf_entry;
169     hwaddr entry;
170 
171     if (kernel_filename && !qtest_enabled()) {
172         kernel_size = load_elf(kernel_filename, NULL, NULL, NULL,
173                                &elf_entry, NULL, NULL, NULL, 1, EM_OPENRISC,
174                                1, 0);
175         entry = elf_entry;
176         if (kernel_size < 0) {
177             kernel_size = load_uimage(kernel_filename,
178                                       &entry, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
179         }
180         if (kernel_size < 0) {
181             kernel_size = load_image_targphys(kernel_filename,
182                                               KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR,
183                                               ram_size - KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR);
184         }
185 
186         if (entry <= 0) {
187             entry = KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR;
188         }
189 
190         if (kernel_size < 0) {
191             error_report("couldn't load the kernel '%s'", kernel_filename);
192             exit(1);
193         }
194         boot_info.bootstrap_pc = entry;
195     }
196 }
197 
198 static void openrisc_sim_init(MachineState *machine)
199 {
200     ram_addr_t ram_size = machine->ram_size;
201     const char *kernel_filename = machine->kernel_filename;
202     OpenRISCCPU *cpus[OR1KSIM_CPUS_MAX] = {};
203     MemoryRegion *ram;
204     int n;
205     unsigned int smp_cpus = machine->smp.cpus;
206 
207     assert(smp_cpus >= 1 && smp_cpus <= OR1KSIM_CPUS_MAX);
208     for (n = 0; n < smp_cpus; n++) {
209         cpus[n] = OPENRISC_CPU(cpu_create(machine->cpu_type));
210         if (cpus[n] == NULL) {
211             fprintf(stderr, "Unable to find CPU definition!\n");
212             exit(1);
213         }
214 
215         cpu_openrisc_clock_init(cpus[n]);
216 
217         qemu_register_reset(main_cpu_reset, cpus[n]);
218     }
219 
220     ram = g_malloc(sizeof(*ram));
221     memory_region_init_ram(ram, NULL, "openrisc.ram", ram_size, &error_fatal);
222     memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), 0, ram);
223 
224     if (nd_table[0].used) {
225         openrisc_sim_net_init(or1ksim_memmap[OR1KSIM_ETHOC].base,
226                               or1ksim_memmap[OR1KSIM_ETHOC].base + 0x400,
227                               smp_cpus, cpus,
228                               OR1KSIM_ETHOC_IRQ, nd_table);
229     }
230 
231     if (smp_cpus > 1) {
232         openrisc_sim_ompic_init(or1ksim_memmap[OR1KSIM_OMPIC].base, smp_cpus,
233                                 cpus, OR1KSIM_OMPIC_IRQ);
234     }
235 
236     openrisc_sim_serial_init(or1ksim_memmap[OR1KSIM_UART].base, smp_cpus, cpus,
237                              OR1KSIM_UART_IRQ);
238 
239     openrisc_load_kernel(ram_size, kernel_filename);
240 }
241 
242 static void openrisc_sim_machine_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
243 {
244     MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
245 
246     mc->desc = "or1k simulation";
247     mc->init = openrisc_sim_init;
248     mc->max_cpus = OR1KSIM_CPUS_MAX;
249     mc->is_default = true;
250     mc->default_cpu_type = OPENRISC_CPU_TYPE_NAME("or1200");
251 }
252 
253 static const TypeInfo or1ksim_machine_typeinfo = {
254     .name       = TYPE_OR1KSIM_MACHINE,
255     .parent     = TYPE_MACHINE,
256     .class_init = openrisc_sim_machine_init,
257     .instance_size = sizeof(Or1ksimState),
258 };
259 
260 static void or1ksim_machine_init_register_types(void)
261 {
262     type_register_static(&or1ksim_machine_typeinfo);
263 }
264 
265 type_init(or1ksim_machine_init_register_types)
266