xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/nvram/mac_nvram.c (revision f76b348e)
1 /*
2  * PowerMac NVRAM emulation
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2005-2007 Fabrice Bellard
5  * Copyright (c) 2007 Jocelyn Mayer
6  *
7  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
8  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
9  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
10  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
11  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
12  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
13  *
14  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
15  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
16  *
17  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
18  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
19  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
20  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
21  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
22  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
23  * THE SOFTWARE.
24  */
25 
26 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
27 #include "hw/nvram/chrp_nvram.h"
28 #include "hw/ppc/mac.h"
29 #include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
30 #include "migration/vmstate.h"
31 #include "qemu/cutils.h"
32 #include "qemu/module.h"
33 #include "trace.h"
34 #include <zlib.h>
35 
36 #define DEF_SYSTEM_SIZE 0xc10
37 
38 /* macio style NVRAM device */
39 static void macio_nvram_writeb(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
40                                uint64_t value, unsigned size)
41 {
42     MacIONVRAMState *s = opaque;
43 
44     addr = (addr >> s->it_shift) & (s->size - 1);
45     trace_macio_nvram_write(addr, value);
46     s->data[addr] = value;
47 }
48 
49 static uint64_t macio_nvram_readb(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
50                                   unsigned size)
51 {
52     MacIONVRAMState *s = opaque;
53     uint32_t value;
54 
55     addr = (addr >> s->it_shift) & (s->size - 1);
56     value = s->data[addr];
57     trace_macio_nvram_read(addr, value);
58 
59     return value;
60 }
61 
62 static const MemoryRegionOps macio_nvram_ops = {
63     .read = macio_nvram_readb,
64     .write = macio_nvram_writeb,
65     .valid.min_access_size = 1,
66     .valid.max_access_size = 4,
67     .impl.min_access_size = 1,
68     .impl.max_access_size = 1,
69     .endianness = DEVICE_BIG_ENDIAN,
70 };
71 
72 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_macio_nvram = {
73     .name = "macio_nvram",
74     .version_id = 1,
75     .minimum_version_id = 1,
76     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
77         VMSTATE_VBUFFER_UINT32(data, MacIONVRAMState, 0, NULL, size),
78         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
79     }
80 };
81 
82 
83 static void macio_nvram_reset(DeviceState *dev)
84 {
85 }
86 
87 static void macio_nvram_realizefn(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
88 {
89     SysBusDevice *d = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
90     MacIONVRAMState *s = MACIO_NVRAM(dev);
91 
92     s->data = g_malloc0(s->size);
93 
94     memory_region_init_io(&s->mem, OBJECT(s), &macio_nvram_ops, s,
95                           "macio-nvram", s->size << s->it_shift);
96     sysbus_init_mmio(d, &s->mem);
97 }
98 
99 static void macio_nvram_unrealizefn(DeviceState *dev)
100 {
101     MacIONVRAMState *s = MACIO_NVRAM(dev);
102 
103     g_free(s->data);
104 }
105 
106 static Property macio_nvram_properties[] = {
107     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("size", MacIONVRAMState, size, 0),
108     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("it_shift", MacIONVRAMState, it_shift, 0),
109     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST()
110 };
111 
112 static void macio_nvram_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
113 {
114     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(oc);
115 
116     dc->realize = macio_nvram_realizefn;
117     dc->unrealize = macio_nvram_unrealizefn;
118     dc->reset = macio_nvram_reset;
119     dc->vmsd = &vmstate_macio_nvram;
120     device_class_set_props(dc, macio_nvram_properties);
121     set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_MISC, dc->categories);
122 }
123 
124 static const TypeInfo macio_nvram_type_info = {
125     .name = TYPE_MACIO_NVRAM,
126     .parent = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
127     .instance_size = sizeof(MacIONVRAMState),
128     .class_init = macio_nvram_class_init,
129 };
130 
131 static void macio_nvram_register_types(void)
132 {
133     type_register_static(&macio_nvram_type_info);
134 }
135 
136 /* Set up a system OpenBIOS NVRAM partition */
137 static void pmac_format_nvram_partition_of(MacIONVRAMState *nvr, int off,
138                                            int len)
139 {
140     int sysp_end;
141 
142     /* OpenBIOS nvram variables partition */
143     sysp_end = chrp_nvram_create_system_partition(&nvr->data[off],
144                                                   DEF_SYSTEM_SIZE) + off;
145 
146     /* Free space partition */
147     chrp_nvram_create_free_partition(&nvr->data[sysp_end], len - sysp_end);
148 }
149 
150 #define OSX_NVRAM_SIGNATURE     (0x5A)
151 
152 /* Set up a Mac OS X NVRAM partition */
153 static void pmac_format_nvram_partition_osx(MacIONVRAMState *nvr, int off,
154                                             int len)
155 {
156     uint32_t start = off;
157     ChrpNvramPartHdr *part_header;
158     unsigned char *data = &nvr->data[start];
159 
160     /* empty partition */
161     part_header = (ChrpNvramPartHdr *)data;
162     part_header->signature = OSX_NVRAM_SIGNATURE;
163     pstrcpy(part_header->name, sizeof(part_header->name), "wwwwwwwwwwww");
164 
165     chrp_nvram_finish_partition(part_header, len);
166 
167     /* Generation */
168     stl_be_p(&data[20], 2);
169 
170     /* Adler32 checksum */
171     stl_be_p(&data[16], adler32(0, &data[20], len - 20));
172 }
173 
174 /* Set up NVRAM with OF and OSX partitions */
175 void pmac_format_nvram_partition(MacIONVRAMState *nvr, int len)
176 {
177     /*
178      * Mac OS X expects side "B" of the flash at the second half of NVRAM,
179      * so we use half of the chip for OF and the other half for a free OSX
180      * partition.
181      */
182     pmac_format_nvram_partition_of(nvr, 0, len / 2);
183     pmac_format_nvram_partition_osx(nvr, len / 2, len / 2);
184 }
185 type_init(macio_nvram_register_types)
186