xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/nvram/mac_nvram.c (revision 646c5478)
1 /*
2  * PowerMac NVRAM emulation
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2005-2007 Fabrice Bellard
5  * Copyright (c) 2007 Jocelyn Mayer
6  *
7  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
8  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
9  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
10  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
11  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
12  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
13  *
14  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
15  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
16  *
17  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
18  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
19  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
20  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
21  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
22  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
23  * THE SOFTWARE.
24  */
25 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
26 #include "hw/hw.h"
27 #include "hw/nvram/chrp_nvram.h"
28 #include "hw/ppc/mac.h"
29 #include "qemu/cutils.h"
30 #include <zlib.h>
31 
32 /* debug NVR */
33 //#define DEBUG_NVR
34 
35 #ifdef DEBUG_NVR
36 #define NVR_DPRINTF(fmt, ...)                                   \
37     do { printf("NVR: " fmt , ## __VA_ARGS__); } while (0)
38 #else
39 #define NVR_DPRINTF(fmt, ...)
40 #endif
41 
42 #define DEF_SYSTEM_SIZE 0xc10
43 
44 /* macio style NVRAM device */
45 static void macio_nvram_writeb(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
46                                uint64_t value, unsigned size)
47 {
48     MacIONVRAMState *s = opaque;
49 
50     addr = (addr >> s->it_shift) & (s->size - 1);
51     s->data[addr] = value;
52     NVR_DPRINTF("writeb addr %04" HWADDR_PRIx " val %" PRIx64 "\n",
53                 addr, value);
54 }
55 
56 static uint64_t macio_nvram_readb(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
57                                   unsigned size)
58 {
59     MacIONVRAMState *s = opaque;
60     uint32_t value;
61 
62     addr = (addr >> s->it_shift) & (s->size - 1);
63     value = s->data[addr];
64     NVR_DPRINTF("readb addr %04" HWADDR_PRIx " val %" PRIx32 "\n",
65                 addr, value);
66 
67     return value;
68 }
69 
70 static const MemoryRegionOps macio_nvram_ops = {
71     .read = macio_nvram_readb,
72     .write = macio_nvram_writeb,
73     .valid.min_access_size = 1,
74     .valid.max_access_size = 4,
75     .impl.min_access_size = 1,
76     .impl.max_access_size = 1,
77     .endianness = DEVICE_BIG_ENDIAN,
78 };
79 
80 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_macio_nvram = {
81     .name = "macio_nvram",
82     .version_id = 1,
83     .minimum_version_id = 1,
84     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
85         VMSTATE_VBUFFER_UINT32(data, MacIONVRAMState, 0, NULL, 0, size),
86         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
87     }
88 };
89 
90 
91 static void macio_nvram_reset(DeviceState *dev)
92 {
93 }
94 
95 static void macio_nvram_realizefn(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
96 {
97     SysBusDevice *d = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
98     MacIONVRAMState *s = MACIO_NVRAM(dev);
99 
100     s->data = g_malloc0(s->size);
101 
102     memory_region_init_io(&s->mem, OBJECT(s), &macio_nvram_ops, s,
103                           "macio-nvram", s->size << s->it_shift);
104     sysbus_init_mmio(d, &s->mem);
105 }
106 
107 static void macio_nvram_unrealizefn(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
108 {
109     MacIONVRAMState *s = MACIO_NVRAM(dev);
110 
111     g_free(s->data);
112 }
113 
114 static Property macio_nvram_properties[] = {
115     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("size", MacIONVRAMState, size, 0),
116     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("it_shift", MacIONVRAMState, it_shift, 0),
117     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST()
118 };
119 
120 static void macio_nvram_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
121 {
122     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(oc);
123 
124     dc->realize = macio_nvram_realizefn;
125     dc->unrealize = macio_nvram_unrealizefn;
126     dc->reset = macio_nvram_reset;
127     dc->vmsd = &vmstate_macio_nvram;
128     dc->props = macio_nvram_properties;
129     set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_MISC, dc->categories);
130 }
131 
132 static const TypeInfo macio_nvram_type_info = {
133     .name = TYPE_MACIO_NVRAM,
134     .parent = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
135     .instance_size = sizeof(MacIONVRAMState),
136     .class_init = macio_nvram_class_init,
137 };
138 
139 static void macio_nvram_register_types(void)
140 {
141     type_register_static(&macio_nvram_type_info);
142 }
143 
144 /* Set up a system OpenBIOS NVRAM partition */
145 static void pmac_format_nvram_partition_of(MacIONVRAMState *nvr, int off,
146                                            int len)
147 {
148     int sysp_end;
149 
150     /* OpenBIOS nvram variables partition */
151     sysp_end = chrp_nvram_create_system_partition(&nvr->data[off],
152                                                   DEF_SYSTEM_SIZE) + off;
153 
154     /* Free space partition */
155     chrp_nvram_create_free_partition(&nvr->data[sysp_end], len - sysp_end);
156 }
157 
158 #define OSX_NVRAM_SIGNATURE     (0x5A)
159 
160 /* Set up a Mac OS X NVRAM partition */
161 static void pmac_format_nvram_partition_osx(MacIONVRAMState *nvr, int off,
162                                             int len)
163 {
164     uint32_t start = off;
165     ChrpNvramPartHdr *part_header;
166     unsigned char *data = &nvr->data[start];
167 
168     /* empty partition */
169     part_header = (ChrpNvramPartHdr *)data;
170     part_header->signature = OSX_NVRAM_SIGNATURE;
171     pstrcpy(part_header->name, sizeof(part_header->name), "wwwwwwwwwwww");
172 
173     chrp_nvram_finish_partition(part_header, len);
174 
175     /* Generation */
176     stl_be_p(&data[20], 2);
177 
178     /* Adler32 checksum */
179     stl_be_p(&data[16], adler32(0, &data[20], len - 20));
180 }
181 
182 /* Set up NVRAM with OF and OSX partitions */
183 void pmac_format_nvram_partition(MacIONVRAMState *nvr, int len)
184 {
185     /*
186      * Mac OS X expects side "B" of the flash at the second half of NVRAM,
187      * so we use half of the chip for OF and the other half for a free OSX
188      * partition.
189      */
190     pmac_format_nvram_partition_of(nvr, 0, len / 2);
191     pmac_format_nvram_partition_osx(nvr, len / 2, len / 2);
192 }
193 type_init(macio_nvram_register_types)
194