xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/nvram/mac_nvram.c (revision 0c4e9931)
1 /*
2  * PowerMac NVRAM emulation
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2005-2007 Fabrice Bellard
5  * Copyright (c) 2007 Jocelyn Mayer
6  *
7  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
8  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
9  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
10  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
11  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
12  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
13  *
14  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
15  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
16  *
17  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
18  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
19  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
20  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
21  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
22  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
23  * THE SOFTWARE.
24  */
25 
26 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
27 #include "hw/nvram/chrp_nvram.h"
28 #include "hw/ppc/mac.h"
29 #include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
30 #include "migration/vmstate.h"
31 #include "qemu/cutils.h"
32 #include "qemu/module.h"
33 #include <zlib.h>
34 
35 /* debug NVR */
36 //#define DEBUG_NVR
37 
38 #ifdef DEBUG_NVR
39 #define NVR_DPRINTF(fmt, ...)                                   \
40     do { printf("NVR: " fmt , ## __VA_ARGS__); } while (0)
41 #else
42 #define NVR_DPRINTF(fmt, ...)
43 #endif
44 
45 #define DEF_SYSTEM_SIZE 0xc10
46 
47 /* macio style NVRAM device */
48 static void macio_nvram_writeb(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
49                                uint64_t value, unsigned size)
50 {
51     MacIONVRAMState *s = opaque;
52 
53     addr = (addr >> s->it_shift) & (s->size - 1);
54     s->data[addr] = value;
55     NVR_DPRINTF("writeb addr %04" HWADDR_PRIx " val %" PRIx64 "\n",
56                 addr, value);
57 }
58 
59 static uint64_t macio_nvram_readb(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
60                                   unsigned size)
61 {
62     MacIONVRAMState *s = opaque;
63     uint32_t value;
64 
65     addr = (addr >> s->it_shift) & (s->size - 1);
66     value = s->data[addr];
67     NVR_DPRINTF("readb addr %04" HWADDR_PRIx " val %" PRIx32 "\n",
68                 addr, value);
69 
70     return value;
71 }
72 
73 static const MemoryRegionOps macio_nvram_ops = {
74     .read = macio_nvram_readb,
75     .write = macio_nvram_writeb,
76     .valid.min_access_size = 1,
77     .valid.max_access_size = 4,
78     .impl.min_access_size = 1,
79     .impl.max_access_size = 1,
80     .endianness = DEVICE_BIG_ENDIAN,
81 };
82 
83 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_macio_nvram = {
84     .name = "macio_nvram",
85     .version_id = 1,
86     .minimum_version_id = 1,
87     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
88         VMSTATE_VBUFFER_UINT32(data, MacIONVRAMState, 0, NULL, size),
89         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
90     }
91 };
92 
93 
94 static void macio_nvram_reset(DeviceState *dev)
95 {
96 }
97 
98 static void macio_nvram_realizefn(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
99 {
100     SysBusDevice *d = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
101     MacIONVRAMState *s = MACIO_NVRAM(dev);
102 
103     s->data = g_malloc0(s->size);
104 
105     memory_region_init_io(&s->mem, OBJECT(s), &macio_nvram_ops, s,
106                           "macio-nvram", s->size << s->it_shift);
107     sysbus_init_mmio(d, &s->mem);
108 }
109 
110 static void macio_nvram_unrealizefn(DeviceState *dev)
111 {
112     MacIONVRAMState *s = MACIO_NVRAM(dev);
113 
114     g_free(s->data);
115 }
116 
117 static Property macio_nvram_properties[] = {
118     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("size", MacIONVRAMState, size, 0),
119     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("it_shift", MacIONVRAMState, it_shift, 0),
120     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST()
121 };
122 
123 static void macio_nvram_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
124 {
125     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(oc);
126 
127     dc->realize = macio_nvram_realizefn;
128     dc->unrealize = macio_nvram_unrealizefn;
129     dc->reset = macio_nvram_reset;
130     dc->vmsd = &vmstate_macio_nvram;
131     device_class_set_props(dc, macio_nvram_properties);
132     set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_MISC, dc->categories);
133 }
134 
135 static const TypeInfo macio_nvram_type_info = {
136     .name = TYPE_MACIO_NVRAM,
137     .parent = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
138     .instance_size = sizeof(MacIONVRAMState),
139     .class_init = macio_nvram_class_init,
140 };
141 
142 static void macio_nvram_register_types(void)
143 {
144     type_register_static(&macio_nvram_type_info);
145 }
146 
147 /* Set up a system OpenBIOS NVRAM partition */
148 static void pmac_format_nvram_partition_of(MacIONVRAMState *nvr, int off,
149                                            int len)
150 {
151     int sysp_end;
152 
153     /* OpenBIOS nvram variables partition */
154     sysp_end = chrp_nvram_create_system_partition(&nvr->data[off],
155                                                   DEF_SYSTEM_SIZE) + off;
156 
157     /* Free space partition */
158     chrp_nvram_create_free_partition(&nvr->data[sysp_end], len - sysp_end);
159 }
160 
161 #define OSX_NVRAM_SIGNATURE     (0x5A)
162 
163 /* Set up a Mac OS X NVRAM partition */
164 static void pmac_format_nvram_partition_osx(MacIONVRAMState *nvr, int off,
165                                             int len)
166 {
167     uint32_t start = off;
168     ChrpNvramPartHdr *part_header;
169     unsigned char *data = &nvr->data[start];
170 
171     /* empty partition */
172     part_header = (ChrpNvramPartHdr *)data;
173     part_header->signature = OSX_NVRAM_SIGNATURE;
174     pstrcpy(part_header->name, sizeof(part_header->name), "wwwwwwwwwwww");
175 
176     chrp_nvram_finish_partition(part_header, len);
177 
178     /* Generation */
179     stl_be_p(&data[20], 2);
180 
181     /* Adler32 checksum */
182     stl_be_p(&data[16], adler32(0, &data[20], len - 20));
183 }
184 
185 /* Set up NVRAM with OF and OSX partitions */
186 void pmac_format_nvram_partition(MacIONVRAMState *nvr, int len)
187 {
188     /*
189      * Mac OS X expects side "B" of the flash at the second half of NVRAM,
190      * so we use half of the chip for OF and the other half for a free OSX
191      * partition.
192      */
193     pmac_format_nvram_partition_of(nvr, 0, len / 2);
194     pmac_format_nvram_partition_osx(nvr, len / 2, len / 2);
195 }
196 type_init(macio_nvram_register_types)
197