xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/nvme/ns.c (revision fb08790b)
1 /*
2  * QEMU NVM Express Virtual Namespace
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2019 CNEX Labs
5  * Copyright (c) 2020 Samsung Electronics
6  *
7  * Authors:
8  *  Klaus Jensen      <k.jensen@samsung.com>
9  *
10  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See the
11  * COPYING file in the top-level directory.
12  *
13  */
14 
15 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
16 #include "qemu/units.h"
17 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
18 #include "qapi/error.h"
19 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
20 #include "sysemu/block-backend.h"
21 
22 #include "nvme.h"
23 #include "trace.h"
24 
25 #define MIN_DISCARD_GRANULARITY (4 * KiB)
26 #define NVME_DEFAULT_ZONE_SIZE   (128 * MiB)
27 
28 void nvme_ns_init_format(NvmeNamespace *ns)
29 {
30     NvmeIdNs *id_ns = &ns->id_ns;
31     BlockDriverInfo bdi;
32     int npdg, ret;
33     int64_t nlbas;
34 
35     ns->lbaf = id_ns->lbaf[NVME_ID_NS_FLBAS_INDEX(id_ns->flbas)];
36     ns->lbasz = 1 << ns->lbaf.ds;
37 
38     nlbas = ns->size / (ns->lbasz + ns->lbaf.ms);
39 
40     id_ns->nsze = cpu_to_le64(nlbas);
41 
42     /* no thin provisioning */
43     id_ns->ncap = id_ns->nsze;
44     id_ns->nuse = id_ns->ncap;
45 
46     ns->moff = nlbas << ns->lbaf.ds;
47 
48     npdg = ns->blkconf.discard_granularity / ns->lbasz;
49 
50     ret = bdrv_get_info(blk_bs(ns->blkconf.blk), &bdi);
51     if (ret >= 0 && bdi.cluster_size > ns->blkconf.discard_granularity) {
52         npdg = bdi.cluster_size / ns->lbasz;
53     }
54 
55     id_ns->npda = id_ns->npdg = npdg - 1;
56 }
57 
58 static int nvme_ns_init(NvmeNamespace *ns, Error **errp)
59 {
60     static uint64_t ns_count;
61     NvmeIdNs *id_ns = &ns->id_ns;
62     NvmeIdNsNvm *id_ns_nvm = &ns->id_ns_nvm;
63     uint8_t ds;
64     uint16_t ms;
65     int i;
66 
67     ns->csi = NVME_CSI_NVM;
68     ns->status = 0x0;
69 
70     ns->id_ns.dlfeat = 0x1;
71 
72     /* support DULBE and I/O optimization fields */
73     id_ns->nsfeat |= (0x4 | 0x10);
74 
75     if (ns->params.shared) {
76         id_ns->nmic |= NVME_NMIC_NS_SHARED;
77     }
78 
79     /* Substitute a missing EUI-64 by an autogenerated one */
80     ++ns_count;
81     if (!ns->params.eui64 && ns->params.eui64_default) {
82         ns->params.eui64 = ns_count + NVME_EUI64_DEFAULT;
83     }
84 
85     /* simple copy */
86     id_ns->mssrl = cpu_to_le16(ns->params.mssrl);
87     id_ns->mcl = cpu_to_le32(ns->params.mcl);
88     id_ns->msrc = ns->params.msrc;
89     id_ns->eui64 = cpu_to_be64(ns->params.eui64);
90 
91     ds = 31 - clz32(ns->blkconf.logical_block_size);
92     ms = ns->params.ms;
93 
94     id_ns->mc = NVME_ID_NS_MC_EXTENDED | NVME_ID_NS_MC_SEPARATE;
95 
96     if (ms && ns->params.mset) {
97         id_ns->flbas |= NVME_ID_NS_FLBAS_EXTENDED;
98     }
99 
100     id_ns->dpc = 0x1f;
101     id_ns->dps = ns->params.pi;
102     if (ns->params.pi && ns->params.pil) {
103         id_ns->dps |= NVME_ID_NS_DPS_FIRST_EIGHT;
104     }
105 
106     ns->pif = ns->params.pif;
107 
108     static const NvmeLBAF lbaf[16] = {
109         [0] = { .ds =  9           },
110         [1] = { .ds =  9, .ms =  8 },
111         [2] = { .ds =  9, .ms = 16 },
112         [3] = { .ds =  9, .ms = 64 },
113         [4] = { .ds = 12           },
114         [5] = { .ds = 12, .ms =  8 },
115         [6] = { .ds = 12, .ms = 16 },
116         [7] = { .ds = 12, .ms = 64 },
117     };
118 
119     ns->nlbaf = 8;
120 
121     memcpy(&id_ns->lbaf, &lbaf, sizeof(lbaf));
122 
123     for (i = 0; i < ns->nlbaf; i++) {
124         NvmeLBAF *lbaf = &id_ns->lbaf[i];
125         if (lbaf->ds == ds) {
126             if (lbaf->ms == ms) {
127                 id_ns->flbas |= i;
128                 goto lbaf_found;
129             }
130         }
131     }
132 
133     /* add non-standard lba format */
134     id_ns->lbaf[ns->nlbaf].ds = ds;
135     id_ns->lbaf[ns->nlbaf].ms = ms;
136     ns->nlbaf++;
137 
138     id_ns->flbas |= i;
139 
140 
141 lbaf_found:
142     id_ns_nvm->elbaf[i] = (ns->pif & 0x3) << 7;
143     id_ns->nlbaf = ns->nlbaf - 1;
144     nvme_ns_init_format(ns);
145 
146     return 0;
147 }
148 
149 static int nvme_ns_init_blk(NvmeNamespace *ns, Error **errp)
150 {
151     bool read_only;
152 
153     if (!blkconf_blocksizes(&ns->blkconf, errp)) {
154         return -1;
155     }
156 
157     read_only = !blk_supports_write_perm(ns->blkconf.blk);
158     if (!blkconf_apply_backend_options(&ns->blkconf, read_only, false, errp)) {
159         return -1;
160     }
161 
162     if (ns->blkconf.discard_granularity == -1) {
163         ns->blkconf.discard_granularity =
164             MAX(ns->blkconf.logical_block_size, MIN_DISCARD_GRANULARITY);
165     }
166 
167     ns->size = blk_getlength(ns->blkconf.blk);
168     if (ns->size < 0) {
169         error_setg_errno(errp, -ns->size, "could not get blockdev size");
170         return -1;
171     }
172 
173     return 0;
174 }
175 
176 static int nvme_ns_zoned_check_calc_geometry(NvmeNamespace *ns, Error **errp)
177 {
178     uint64_t zone_size, zone_cap;
179 
180     /* Make sure that the values of ZNS properties are sane */
181     if (ns->params.zone_size_bs) {
182         zone_size = ns->params.zone_size_bs;
183     } else {
184         zone_size = NVME_DEFAULT_ZONE_SIZE;
185     }
186     if (ns->params.zone_cap_bs) {
187         zone_cap = ns->params.zone_cap_bs;
188     } else {
189         zone_cap = zone_size;
190     }
191     if (zone_cap > zone_size) {
192         error_setg(errp, "zone capacity %"PRIu64"B exceeds "
193                    "zone size %"PRIu64"B", zone_cap, zone_size);
194         return -1;
195     }
196     if (zone_size < ns->lbasz) {
197         error_setg(errp, "zone size %"PRIu64"B too small, "
198                    "must be at least %zuB", zone_size, ns->lbasz);
199         return -1;
200     }
201     if (zone_cap < ns->lbasz) {
202         error_setg(errp, "zone capacity %"PRIu64"B too small, "
203                    "must be at least %zuB", zone_cap, ns->lbasz);
204         return -1;
205     }
206 
207     /*
208      * Save the main zone geometry values to avoid
209      * calculating them later again.
210      */
211     ns->zone_size = zone_size / ns->lbasz;
212     ns->zone_capacity = zone_cap / ns->lbasz;
213     ns->num_zones = le64_to_cpu(ns->id_ns.nsze) / ns->zone_size;
214 
215     /* Do a few more sanity checks of ZNS properties */
216     if (!ns->num_zones) {
217         error_setg(errp,
218                    "insufficient drive capacity, must be at least the size "
219                    "of one zone (%"PRIu64"B)", zone_size);
220         return -1;
221     }
222 
223     return 0;
224 }
225 
226 static void nvme_ns_zoned_init_state(NvmeNamespace *ns)
227 {
228     uint64_t start = 0, zone_size = ns->zone_size;
229     uint64_t capacity = ns->num_zones * zone_size;
230     NvmeZone *zone;
231     int i;
232 
233     ns->zone_array = g_new0(NvmeZone, ns->num_zones);
234     if (ns->params.zd_extension_size) {
235         ns->zd_extensions = g_malloc0(ns->params.zd_extension_size *
236                                       ns->num_zones);
237     }
238 
239     QTAILQ_INIT(&ns->exp_open_zones);
240     QTAILQ_INIT(&ns->imp_open_zones);
241     QTAILQ_INIT(&ns->closed_zones);
242     QTAILQ_INIT(&ns->full_zones);
243 
244     zone = ns->zone_array;
245     for (i = 0; i < ns->num_zones; i++, zone++) {
246         if (start + zone_size > capacity) {
247             zone_size = capacity - start;
248         }
249         zone->d.zt = NVME_ZONE_TYPE_SEQ_WRITE;
250         nvme_set_zone_state(zone, NVME_ZONE_STATE_EMPTY);
251         zone->d.za = 0;
252         zone->d.zcap = ns->zone_capacity;
253         zone->d.zslba = start;
254         zone->d.wp = start;
255         zone->w_ptr = start;
256         start += zone_size;
257     }
258 
259     ns->zone_size_log2 = 0;
260     if (is_power_of_2(ns->zone_size)) {
261         ns->zone_size_log2 = 63 - clz64(ns->zone_size);
262     }
263 }
264 
265 static void nvme_ns_init_zoned(NvmeNamespace *ns)
266 {
267     NvmeIdNsZoned *id_ns_z;
268     int i;
269 
270     nvme_ns_zoned_init_state(ns);
271 
272     id_ns_z = g_new0(NvmeIdNsZoned, 1);
273 
274     /* MAR/MOR are zeroes-based, FFFFFFFFFh means no limit */
275     id_ns_z->mar = cpu_to_le32(ns->params.max_active_zones - 1);
276     id_ns_z->mor = cpu_to_le32(ns->params.max_open_zones - 1);
277     id_ns_z->zoc = 0;
278     id_ns_z->ozcs = ns->params.cross_zone_read ?
279         NVME_ID_NS_ZONED_OZCS_RAZB : 0x00;
280 
281     for (i = 0; i <= ns->id_ns.nlbaf; i++) {
282         id_ns_z->lbafe[i].zsze = cpu_to_le64(ns->zone_size);
283         id_ns_z->lbafe[i].zdes =
284             ns->params.zd_extension_size >> 6; /* Units of 64B */
285     }
286 
287     if (ns->params.zrwas) {
288         ns->zns.numzrwa = ns->params.numzrwa ?
289             ns->params.numzrwa : ns->num_zones;
290 
291         ns->zns.zrwas = ns->params.zrwas >> ns->lbaf.ds;
292         ns->zns.zrwafg = ns->params.zrwafg >> ns->lbaf.ds;
293 
294         id_ns_z->ozcs |= NVME_ID_NS_ZONED_OZCS_ZRWASUP;
295         id_ns_z->zrwacap = NVME_ID_NS_ZONED_ZRWACAP_EXPFLUSHSUP;
296 
297         id_ns_z->numzrwa = cpu_to_le32(ns->params.numzrwa);
298         id_ns_z->zrwas = cpu_to_le16(ns->zns.zrwas);
299         id_ns_z->zrwafg = cpu_to_le16(ns->zns.zrwafg);
300     }
301 
302     id_ns_z->ozcs = cpu_to_le16(id_ns_z->ozcs);
303 
304     ns->csi = NVME_CSI_ZONED;
305     ns->id_ns.nsze = cpu_to_le64(ns->num_zones * ns->zone_size);
306     ns->id_ns.ncap = ns->id_ns.nsze;
307     ns->id_ns.nuse = ns->id_ns.ncap;
308 
309     /*
310      * The device uses the BDRV_BLOCK_ZERO flag to determine the "deallocated"
311      * status of logical blocks. Since the spec defines that logical blocks
312      * SHALL be deallocated when then zone is in the Empty or Offline states,
313      * we can only support DULBE if the zone size is a multiple of the
314      * calculated NPDG.
315      */
316     if (ns->zone_size % (ns->id_ns.npdg + 1)) {
317         warn_report("the zone size (%"PRIu64" blocks) is not a multiple of "
318                     "the calculated deallocation granularity (%d blocks); "
319                     "DULBE support disabled",
320                     ns->zone_size, ns->id_ns.npdg + 1);
321 
322         ns->id_ns.nsfeat &= ~0x4;
323     }
324 
325     ns->id_ns_zoned = id_ns_z;
326 }
327 
328 static void nvme_clear_zone(NvmeNamespace *ns, NvmeZone *zone)
329 {
330     uint8_t state;
331 
332     zone->w_ptr = zone->d.wp;
333     state = nvme_get_zone_state(zone);
334     if (zone->d.wp != zone->d.zslba ||
335         (zone->d.za & NVME_ZA_ZD_EXT_VALID)) {
336         if (state != NVME_ZONE_STATE_CLOSED) {
337             trace_pci_nvme_clear_ns_close(state, zone->d.zslba);
338             nvme_set_zone_state(zone, NVME_ZONE_STATE_CLOSED);
339         }
340         nvme_aor_inc_active(ns);
341         QTAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&ns->closed_zones, zone, entry);
342     } else {
343         trace_pci_nvme_clear_ns_reset(state, zone->d.zslba);
344         if (zone->d.za & NVME_ZA_ZRWA_VALID) {
345             zone->d.za &= ~NVME_ZA_ZRWA_VALID;
346             ns->zns.numzrwa++;
347         }
348         nvme_set_zone_state(zone, NVME_ZONE_STATE_EMPTY);
349     }
350 }
351 
352 /*
353  * Close all the zones that are currently open.
354  */
355 static void nvme_zoned_ns_shutdown(NvmeNamespace *ns)
356 {
357     NvmeZone *zone, *next;
358 
359     QTAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(zone, &ns->closed_zones, entry, next) {
360         QTAILQ_REMOVE(&ns->closed_zones, zone, entry);
361         nvme_aor_dec_active(ns);
362         nvme_clear_zone(ns, zone);
363     }
364     QTAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(zone, &ns->imp_open_zones, entry, next) {
365         QTAILQ_REMOVE(&ns->imp_open_zones, zone, entry);
366         nvme_aor_dec_open(ns);
367         nvme_aor_dec_active(ns);
368         nvme_clear_zone(ns, zone);
369     }
370     QTAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(zone, &ns->exp_open_zones, entry, next) {
371         QTAILQ_REMOVE(&ns->exp_open_zones, zone, entry);
372         nvme_aor_dec_open(ns);
373         nvme_aor_dec_active(ns);
374         nvme_clear_zone(ns, zone);
375     }
376 
377     assert(ns->nr_open_zones == 0);
378 }
379 
380 static int nvme_ns_check_constraints(NvmeNamespace *ns, Error **errp)
381 {
382     unsigned int pi_size;
383 
384     if (!ns->blkconf.blk) {
385         error_setg(errp, "block backend not configured");
386         return -1;
387     }
388 
389     if (ns->params.pi) {
390         if (ns->params.pi > NVME_ID_NS_DPS_TYPE_3) {
391             error_setg(errp, "invalid 'pi' value");
392             return -1;
393         }
394 
395         switch (ns->params.pif) {
396         case NVME_PI_GUARD_16:
397             pi_size = 8;
398             break;
399         case NVME_PI_GUARD_64:
400             pi_size = 16;
401             break;
402         default:
403             error_setg(errp, "invalid 'pif'");
404             return -1;
405         }
406 
407         if (ns->params.ms < pi_size) {
408             error_setg(errp, "at least %u bytes of metadata required to "
409                        "enable protection information", pi_size);
410             return -1;
411         }
412     }
413 
414     if (ns->params.nsid > NVME_MAX_NAMESPACES) {
415         error_setg(errp, "invalid namespace id (must be between 0 and %d)",
416                    NVME_MAX_NAMESPACES);
417         return -1;
418     }
419 
420     if (ns->params.zoned) {
421         if (ns->params.max_active_zones) {
422             if (ns->params.max_open_zones > ns->params.max_active_zones) {
423                 error_setg(errp, "max_open_zones (%u) exceeds "
424                            "max_active_zones (%u)", ns->params.max_open_zones,
425                            ns->params.max_active_zones);
426                 return -1;
427             }
428 
429             if (!ns->params.max_open_zones) {
430                 ns->params.max_open_zones = ns->params.max_active_zones;
431             }
432         }
433 
434         if (ns->params.zd_extension_size) {
435             if (ns->params.zd_extension_size & 0x3f) {
436                 error_setg(errp, "zone descriptor extension size must be a "
437                            "multiple of 64B");
438                 return -1;
439             }
440             if ((ns->params.zd_extension_size >> 6) > 0xff) {
441                 error_setg(errp,
442                            "zone descriptor extension size is too large");
443                 return -1;
444             }
445         }
446 
447         if (ns->params.zrwas) {
448             if (ns->params.zrwas % ns->blkconf.logical_block_size) {
449                 error_setg(errp, "zone random write area size (zoned.zrwas "
450                            "%"PRIu64") must be a multiple of the logical "
451                            "block size (logical_block_size %"PRIu32")",
452                            ns->params.zrwas, ns->blkconf.logical_block_size);
453                 return -1;
454             }
455 
456             if (ns->params.zrwafg == -1) {
457                 ns->params.zrwafg = ns->blkconf.logical_block_size;
458             }
459 
460             if (ns->params.zrwas % ns->params.zrwafg) {
461                 error_setg(errp, "zone random write area size (zoned.zrwas "
462                            "%"PRIu64") must be a multiple of the zone random "
463                            "write area flush granularity (zoned.zrwafg, "
464                            "%"PRIu64")", ns->params.zrwas, ns->params.zrwafg);
465                 return -1;
466             }
467 
468             if (ns->params.max_active_zones) {
469                 if (ns->params.numzrwa > ns->params.max_active_zones) {
470                     error_setg(errp, "number of zone random write area "
471                                "resources (zoned.numzrwa, %d) must be less "
472                                "than or equal to maximum active resources "
473                                "(zoned.max_active_zones, %d)",
474                                ns->params.numzrwa,
475                                ns->params.max_active_zones);
476                     return -1;
477                 }
478             }
479         }
480     }
481 
482     return 0;
483 }
484 
485 int nvme_ns_setup(NvmeNamespace *ns, Error **errp)
486 {
487     if (nvme_ns_check_constraints(ns, errp)) {
488         return -1;
489     }
490 
491     if (nvme_ns_init_blk(ns, errp)) {
492         return -1;
493     }
494 
495     if (nvme_ns_init(ns, errp)) {
496         return -1;
497     }
498     if (ns->params.zoned) {
499         if (nvme_ns_zoned_check_calc_geometry(ns, errp) != 0) {
500             return -1;
501         }
502         nvme_ns_init_zoned(ns);
503     }
504 
505     return 0;
506 }
507 
508 void nvme_ns_drain(NvmeNamespace *ns)
509 {
510     blk_drain(ns->blkconf.blk);
511 }
512 
513 void nvme_ns_shutdown(NvmeNamespace *ns)
514 {
515     blk_flush(ns->blkconf.blk);
516     if (ns->params.zoned) {
517         nvme_zoned_ns_shutdown(ns);
518     }
519 }
520 
521 void nvme_ns_cleanup(NvmeNamespace *ns)
522 {
523     if (ns->params.zoned) {
524         g_free(ns->id_ns_zoned);
525         g_free(ns->zone_array);
526         g_free(ns->zd_extensions);
527     }
528 }
529 
530 static void nvme_ns_unrealize(DeviceState *dev)
531 {
532     NvmeNamespace *ns = NVME_NS(dev);
533 
534     nvme_ns_drain(ns);
535     nvme_ns_shutdown(ns);
536     nvme_ns_cleanup(ns);
537 }
538 
539 static void nvme_ns_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
540 {
541     NvmeNamespace *ns = NVME_NS(dev);
542     BusState *s = qdev_get_parent_bus(dev);
543     NvmeCtrl *n = NVME(s->parent);
544     NvmeSubsystem *subsys = n->subsys;
545     uint32_t nsid = ns->params.nsid;
546     int i;
547 
548     if (!n->subsys) {
549         if (ns->params.detached) {
550             error_setg(errp, "detached requires that the nvme device is "
551                        "linked to an nvme-subsys device");
552             return;
553         }
554     } else {
555         /*
556          * If this namespace belongs to a subsystem (through a link on the
557          * controller device), reparent the device.
558          */
559         if (!qdev_set_parent_bus(dev, &subsys->bus.parent_bus, errp)) {
560             return;
561         }
562     }
563 
564     if (nvme_ns_setup(ns, errp)) {
565         return;
566     }
567 
568     if (!nsid) {
569         for (i = 1; i <= NVME_MAX_NAMESPACES; i++) {
570             if (nvme_ns(n, i) || nvme_subsys_ns(subsys, i)) {
571                 continue;
572             }
573 
574             nsid = ns->params.nsid = i;
575             break;
576         }
577 
578         if (!nsid) {
579             error_setg(errp, "no free namespace id");
580             return;
581         }
582     } else {
583         if (nvme_ns(n, nsid) || nvme_subsys_ns(subsys, nsid)) {
584             error_setg(errp, "namespace id '%d' already allocated", nsid);
585             return;
586         }
587     }
588 
589     if (subsys) {
590         subsys->namespaces[nsid] = ns;
591 
592         if (ns->params.detached) {
593             return;
594         }
595 
596         if (ns->params.shared) {
597             for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(subsys->ctrls); i++) {
598                 NvmeCtrl *ctrl = subsys->ctrls[i];
599 
600                 if (ctrl && ctrl != SUBSYS_SLOT_RSVD) {
601                     nvme_attach_ns(ctrl, ns);
602                 }
603             }
604 
605             return;
606         }
607     }
608 
609     nvme_attach_ns(n, ns);
610 }
611 
612 static Property nvme_ns_props[] = {
613     DEFINE_BLOCK_PROPERTIES(NvmeNamespace, blkconf),
614     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("detached", NvmeNamespace, params.detached, false),
615     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("shared", NvmeNamespace, params.shared, true),
616     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("nsid", NvmeNamespace, params.nsid, 0),
617     DEFINE_PROP_UUID_NODEFAULT("uuid", NvmeNamespace, params.uuid),
618     DEFINE_PROP_UINT64("eui64", NvmeNamespace, params.eui64, 0),
619     DEFINE_PROP_UINT16("ms", NvmeNamespace, params.ms, 0),
620     DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("mset", NvmeNamespace, params.mset, 0),
621     DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("pi", NvmeNamespace, params.pi, 0),
622     DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("pil", NvmeNamespace, params.pil, 0),
623     DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("pif", NvmeNamespace, params.pif, 0),
624     DEFINE_PROP_UINT16("mssrl", NvmeNamespace, params.mssrl, 128),
625     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("mcl", NvmeNamespace, params.mcl, 128),
626     DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("msrc", NvmeNamespace, params.msrc, 127),
627     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("zoned", NvmeNamespace, params.zoned, false),
628     DEFINE_PROP_SIZE("zoned.zone_size", NvmeNamespace, params.zone_size_bs,
629                      NVME_DEFAULT_ZONE_SIZE),
630     DEFINE_PROP_SIZE("zoned.zone_capacity", NvmeNamespace, params.zone_cap_bs,
631                      0),
632     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("zoned.cross_read", NvmeNamespace,
633                      params.cross_zone_read, false),
634     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("zoned.max_active", NvmeNamespace,
635                        params.max_active_zones, 0),
636     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("zoned.max_open", NvmeNamespace,
637                        params.max_open_zones, 0),
638     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("zoned.descr_ext_size", NvmeNamespace,
639                        params.zd_extension_size, 0),
640     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("zoned.numzrwa", NvmeNamespace, params.numzrwa, 0),
641     DEFINE_PROP_SIZE("zoned.zrwas", NvmeNamespace, params.zrwas, 0),
642     DEFINE_PROP_SIZE("zoned.zrwafg", NvmeNamespace, params.zrwafg, -1),
643     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("eui64-default", NvmeNamespace, params.eui64_default,
644                      false),
645     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
646 };
647 
648 static void nvme_ns_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
649 {
650     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(oc);
651 
652     set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_STORAGE, dc->categories);
653 
654     dc->bus_type = TYPE_NVME_BUS;
655     dc->realize = nvme_ns_realize;
656     dc->unrealize = nvme_ns_unrealize;
657     device_class_set_props(dc, nvme_ns_props);
658     dc->desc = "Virtual NVMe namespace";
659 }
660 
661 static void nvme_ns_instance_init(Object *obj)
662 {
663     NvmeNamespace *ns = NVME_NS(obj);
664     char *bootindex = g_strdup_printf("/namespace@%d,0", ns->params.nsid);
665 
666     device_add_bootindex_property(obj, &ns->bootindex, "bootindex",
667                                   bootindex, DEVICE(obj));
668 
669     g_free(bootindex);
670 }
671 
672 static const TypeInfo nvme_ns_info = {
673     .name = TYPE_NVME_NS,
674     .parent = TYPE_DEVICE,
675     .class_init = nvme_ns_class_init,
676     .instance_size = sizeof(NvmeNamespace),
677     .instance_init = nvme_ns_instance_init,
678 };
679 
680 static void nvme_ns_register_types(void)
681 {
682     type_register_static(&nvme_ns_info);
683 }
684 
685 type_init(nvme_ns_register_types)
686