xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/net/xgmac.c (revision fb37726d)
1 /*
2  * QEMU model of XGMAC Ethernet.
3  *
4  * derived from the Xilinx AXI-Ethernet by Edgar E. Iglesias.
5  *
6  * Copyright (c) 2011 Calxeda, Inc.
7  *
8  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
9  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
10  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
11  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
12  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
13  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
14  *
15  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
16  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
17  *
18  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
19  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
20  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
21  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
22  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
23  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
24  * THE SOFTWARE.
25  */
26 
27 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
28 #include "sysemu/char.h"
29 #include "qemu/log.h"
30 #include "net/net.h"
31 #include "net/checksum.h"
32 
33 #ifdef DEBUG_XGMAC
34 #define DEBUGF_BRK(message, args...) do { \
35                                          fprintf(stderr, (message), ## args); \
36                                      } while (0)
37 #else
38 #define DEBUGF_BRK(message, args...) do { } while (0)
39 #endif
40 
41 #define XGMAC_CONTROL           0x00000000   /* MAC Configuration */
42 #define XGMAC_FRAME_FILTER      0x00000001   /* MAC Frame Filter */
43 #define XGMAC_FLOW_CTRL         0x00000006   /* MAC Flow Control */
44 #define XGMAC_VLAN_TAG          0x00000007   /* VLAN Tags */
45 #define XGMAC_VERSION           0x00000008   /* Version */
46 /* VLAN tag for insertion or replacement into tx frames */
47 #define XGMAC_VLAN_INCL         0x00000009
48 #define XGMAC_LPI_CTRL          0x0000000a   /* LPI Control and Status */
49 #define XGMAC_LPI_TIMER         0x0000000b   /* LPI Timers Control */
50 #define XGMAC_TX_PACE           0x0000000c   /* Transmit Pace and Stretch */
51 #define XGMAC_VLAN_HASH         0x0000000d   /* VLAN Hash Table */
52 #define XGMAC_DEBUG             0x0000000e   /* Debug */
53 #define XGMAC_INT_STATUS        0x0000000f   /* Interrupt and Control */
54 /* HASH table registers */
55 #define XGMAC_HASH(n)           ((0x00000300/4) + (n))
56 #define XGMAC_NUM_HASH          16
57 /* Operation Mode */
58 #define XGMAC_OPMODE            (0x00000400/4)
59 /* Remote Wake-Up Frame Filter */
60 #define XGMAC_REMOTE_WAKE       (0x00000700/4)
61 /* PMT Control and Status */
62 #define XGMAC_PMT               (0x00000704/4)
63 
64 #define XGMAC_ADDR_HIGH(reg)    (0x00000010+((reg) * 2))
65 #define XGMAC_ADDR_LOW(reg)     (0x00000011+((reg) * 2))
66 
67 #define DMA_BUS_MODE            0x000003c0   /* Bus Mode */
68 #define DMA_XMT_POLL_DEMAND     0x000003c1   /* Transmit Poll Demand */
69 #define DMA_RCV_POLL_DEMAND     0x000003c2   /* Received Poll Demand */
70 #define DMA_RCV_BASE_ADDR       0x000003c3   /* Receive List Base */
71 #define DMA_TX_BASE_ADDR        0x000003c4   /* Transmit List Base */
72 #define DMA_STATUS              0x000003c5   /* Status Register */
73 #define DMA_CONTROL             0x000003c6   /* Ctrl (Operational Mode) */
74 #define DMA_INTR_ENA            0x000003c7   /* Interrupt Enable */
75 #define DMA_MISSED_FRAME_CTR    0x000003c8   /* Missed Frame Counter */
76 /* Receive Interrupt Watchdog Timer */
77 #define DMA_RI_WATCHDOG_TIMER   0x000003c9
78 #define DMA_AXI_BUS             0x000003ca   /* AXI Bus Mode */
79 #define DMA_AXI_STATUS          0x000003cb   /* AXI Status */
80 #define DMA_CUR_TX_DESC_ADDR    0x000003d2   /* Current Host Tx Descriptor */
81 #define DMA_CUR_RX_DESC_ADDR    0x000003d3   /* Current Host Rx Descriptor */
82 #define DMA_CUR_TX_BUF_ADDR     0x000003d4   /* Current Host Tx Buffer */
83 #define DMA_CUR_RX_BUF_ADDR     0x000003d5   /* Current Host Rx Buffer */
84 #define DMA_HW_FEATURE          0x000003d6   /* Enabled Hardware Features */
85 
86 /* DMA Status register defines */
87 #define DMA_STATUS_GMI          0x08000000   /* MMC interrupt */
88 #define DMA_STATUS_GLI          0x04000000   /* GMAC Line interface int */
89 #define DMA_STATUS_EB_MASK      0x00380000   /* Error Bits Mask */
90 #define DMA_STATUS_EB_TX_ABORT  0x00080000   /* Error Bits - TX Abort */
91 #define DMA_STATUS_EB_RX_ABORT  0x00100000   /* Error Bits - RX Abort */
92 #define DMA_STATUS_TS_MASK      0x00700000   /* Transmit Process State */
93 #define DMA_STATUS_TS_SHIFT     20
94 #define DMA_STATUS_RS_MASK      0x000e0000   /* Receive Process State */
95 #define DMA_STATUS_RS_SHIFT     17
96 #define DMA_STATUS_NIS          0x00010000   /* Normal Interrupt Summary */
97 #define DMA_STATUS_AIS          0x00008000   /* Abnormal Interrupt Summary */
98 #define DMA_STATUS_ERI          0x00004000   /* Early Receive Interrupt */
99 #define DMA_STATUS_FBI          0x00002000   /* Fatal Bus Error Interrupt */
100 #define DMA_STATUS_ETI          0x00000400   /* Early Transmit Interrupt */
101 #define DMA_STATUS_RWT          0x00000200   /* Receive Watchdog Timeout */
102 #define DMA_STATUS_RPS          0x00000100   /* Receive Process Stopped */
103 #define DMA_STATUS_RU           0x00000080   /* Receive Buffer Unavailable */
104 #define DMA_STATUS_RI           0x00000040   /* Receive Interrupt */
105 #define DMA_STATUS_UNF          0x00000020   /* Transmit Underflow */
106 #define DMA_STATUS_OVF          0x00000010   /* Receive Overflow */
107 #define DMA_STATUS_TJT          0x00000008   /* Transmit Jabber Timeout */
108 #define DMA_STATUS_TU           0x00000004   /* Transmit Buffer Unavailable */
109 #define DMA_STATUS_TPS          0x00000002   /* Transmit Process Stopped */
110 #define DMA_STATUS_TI           0x00000001   /* Transmit Interrupt */
111 
112 /* DMA Control register defines */
113 #define DMA_CONTROL_ST          0x00002000   /* Start/Stop Transmission */
114 #define DMA_CONTROL_SR          0x00000002   /* Start/Stop Receive */
115 #define DMA_CONTROL_DFF         0x01000000   /* Disable flush of rx frames */
116 
117 struct desc {
118     uint32_t ctl_stat;
119     uint16_t buffer1_size;
120     uint16_t buffer2_size;
121     uint32_t buffer1_addr;
122     uint32_t buffer2_addr;
123     uint32_t ext_stat;
124     uint32_t res[3];
125 };
126 
127 #define R_MAX 0x400
128 
129 typedef struct RxTxStats {
130     uint64_t rx_bytes;
131     uint64_t tx_bytes;
132 
133     uint64_t rx;
134     uint64_t rx_bcast;
135     uint64_t rx_mcast;
136 } RxTxStats;
137 
138 #define TYPE_XGMAC "xgmac"
139 #define XGMAC(obj) OBJECT_CHECK(XgmacState, (obj), TYPE_XGMAC)
140 
141 typedef struct XgmacState {
142     SysBusDevice parent_obj;
143 
144     MemoryRegion iomem;
145     qemu_irq sbd_irq;
146     qemu_irq pmt_irq;
147     qemu_irq mci_irq;
148     NICState *nic;
149     NICConf conf;
150 
151     struct RxTxStats stats;
152     uint32_t regs[R_MAX];
153 } XgmacState;
154 
155 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_rxtx_stats = {
156     .name = "xgmac_stats",
157     .version_id = 1,
158     .minimum_version_id = 1,
159     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
160         VMSTATE_UINT64(rx_bytes, RxTxStats),
161         VMSTATE_UINT64(tx_bytes, RxTxStats),
162         VMSTATE_UINT64(rx, RxTxStats),
163         VMSTATE_UINT64(rx_bcast, RxTxStats),
164         VMSTATE_UINT64(rx_mcast, RxTxStats),
165         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
166     }
167 };
168 
169 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_xgmac = {
170     .name = "xgmac",
171     .version_id = 1,
172     .minimum_version_id = 1,
173     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
174         VMSTATE_STRUCT(stats, XgmacState, 0, vmstate_rxtx_stats, RxTxStats),
175         VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(regs, XgmacState, R_MAX),
176         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
177     }
178 };
179 
180 static void xgmac_read_desc(XgmacState *s, struct desc *d, int rx)
181 {
182     uint32_t addr = rx ? s->regs[DMA_CUR_RX_DESC_ADDR] :
183         s->regs[DMA_CUR_TX_DESC_ADDR];
184     cpu_physical_memory_read(addr, d, sizeof(*d));
185 }
186 
187 static void xgmac_write_desc(XgmacState *s, struct desc *d, int rx)
188 {
189     int reg = rx ? DMA_CUR_RX_DESC_ADDR : DMA_CUR_TX_DESC_ADDR;
190     uint32_t addr = s->regs[reg];
191 
192     if (!rx && (d->ctl_stat & 0x00200000)) {
193         s->regs[reg] = s->regs[DMA_TX_BASE_ADDR];
194     } else if (rx && (d->buffer1_size & 0x8000)) {
195         s->regs[reg] = s->regs[DMA_RCV_BASE_ADDR];
196     } else {
197         s->regs[reg] += sizeof(*d);
198     }
199     cpu_physical_memory_write(addr, d, sizeof(*d));
200 }
201 
202 static void xgmac_enet_send(XgmacState *s)
203 {
204     struct desc bd;
205     int frame_size;
206     int len;
207     uint8_t frame[8192];
208     uint8_t *ptr;
209 
210     ptr = frame;
211     frame_size = 0;
212     while (1) {
213         xgmac_read_desc(s, &bd, 0);
214         if ((bd.ctl_stat & 0x80000000) == 0) {
215             /* Run out of descriptors to transmit.  */
216             break;
217         }
218         len = (bd.buffer1_size & 0xfff) + (bd.buffer2_size & 0xfff);
219 
220         if ((bd.buffer1_size & 0xfff) > 2048) {
221             DEBUGF_BRK("qemu:%s:ERROR...ERROR...ERROR... -- "
222                         "xgmac buffer 1 len on send > 2048 (0x%x)\n",
223                          __func__, bd.buffer1_size & 0xfff);
224         }
225         if ((bd.buffer2_size & 0xfff) != 0) {
226             DEBUGF_BRK("qemu:%s:ERROR...ERROR...ERROR... -- "
227                         "xgmac buffer 2 len on send != 0 (0x%x)\n",
228                         __func__, bd.buffer2_size & 0xfff);
229         }
230         if (len >= sizeof(frame)) {
231             DEBUGF_BRK("qemu:%s: buffer overflow %d read into %zu "
232                         "buffer\n" , __func__, len, sizeof(frame));
233             DEBUGF_BRK("qemu:%s: buffer1.size=%d; buffer2.size=%d\n",
234                         __func__, bd.buffer1_size, bd.buffer2_size);
235         }
236 
237         cpu_physical_memory_read(bd.buffer1_addr, ptr, len);
238         ptr += len;
239         frame_size += len;
240         if (bd.ctl_stat & 0x20000000) {
241             /* Last buffer in frame.  */
242             qemu_send_packet(qemu_get_queue(s->nic), frame, len);
243             ptr = frame;
244             frame_size = 0;
245             s->regs[DMA_STATUS] |= DMA_STATUS_TI | DMA_STATUS_NIS;
246         }
247         bd.ctl_stat &= ~0x80000000;
248         /* Write back the modified descriptor.  */
249         xgmac_write_desc(s, &bd, 0);
250     }
251 }
252 
253 static void enet_update_irq(XgmacState *s)
254 {
255     int stat = s->regs[DMA_STATUS] & s->regs[DMA_INTR_ENA];
256     qemu_set_irq(s->sbd_irq, !!stat);
257 }
258 
259 static uint64_t enet_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned size)
260 {
261     XgmacState *s = opaque;
262     uint64_t r = 0;
263     addr >>= 2;
264 
265     switch (addr) {
266     case XGMAC_VERSION:
267         r = 0x1012;
268         break;
269     default:
270         if (addr < ARRAY_SIZE(s->regs)) {
271             r = s->regs[addr];
272         }
273         break;
274     }
275     return r;
276 }
277 
278 static void enet_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
279                        uint64_t value, unsigned size)
280 {
281     XgmacState *s = opaque;
282 
283     addr >>= 2;
284     switch (addr) {
285     case DMA_BUS_MODE:
286         s->regs[DMA_BUS_MODE] = value & ~0x1;
287         break;
288     case DMA_XMT_POLL_DEMAND:
289         xgmac_enet_send(s);
290         break;
291     case DMA_STATUS:
292         s->regs[DMA_STATUS] = s->regs[DMA_STATUS] & ~value;
293         break;
294     case DMA_RCV_BASE_ADDR:
295         s->regs[DMA_RCV_BASE_ADDR] = s->regs[DMA_CUR_RX_DESC_ADDR] = value;
296         break;
297     case DMA_TX_BASE_ADDR:
298         s->regs[DMA_TX_BASE_ADDR] = s->regs[DMA_CUR_TX_DESC_ADDR] = value;
299         break;
300     default:
301         if (addr < ARRAY_SIZE(s->regs)) {
302             s->regs[addr] = value;
303         }
304         break;
305     }
306     enet_update_irq(s);
307 }
308 
309 static const MemoryRegionOps enet_mem_ops = {
310     .read = enet_read,
311     .write = enet_write,
312     .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
313 };
314 
315 static int eth_can_rx(XgmacState *s)
316 {
317     /* RX enabled?  */
318     return s->regs[DMA_CONTROL] & DMA_CONTROL_SR;
319 }
320 
321 static ssize_t eth_rx(NetClientState *nc, const uint8_t *buf, size_t size)
322 {
323     XgmacState *s = qemu_get_nic_opaque(nc);
324     static const unsigned char sa_bcast[6] = {0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
325                                               0xff, 0xff, 0xff};
326     int unicast, broadcast, multicast;
327     struct desc bd;
328     ssize_t ret;
329 
330     if (!eth_can_rx(s)) {
331         return -1;
332     }
333     unicast = ~buf[0] & 0x1;
334     broadcast = memcmp(buf, sa_bcast, 6) == 0;
335     multicast = !unicast && !broadcast;
336     if (size < 12) {
337         s->regs[DMA_STATUS] |= DMA_STATUS_RI | DMA_STATUS_NIS;
338         ret = -1;
339         goto out;
340     }
341 
342     xgmac_read_desc(s, &bd, 1);
343     if ((bd.ctl_stat & 0x80000000) == 0) {
344         s->regs[DMA_STATUS] |= DMA_STATUS_RU | DMA_STATUS_AIS;
345         ret = size;
346         goto out;
347     }
348 
349     cpu_physical_memory_write(bd.buffer1_addr, buf, size);
350 
351     /* Add in the 4 bytes for crc (the real hw returns length incl crc) */
352     size += 4;
353     bd.ctl_stat = (size << 16) | 0x300;
354     xgmac_write_desc(s, &bd, 1);
355 
356     s->stats.rx_bytes += size;
357     s->stats.rx++;
358     if (multicast) {
359         s->stats.rx_mcast++;
360     } else if (broadcast) {
361         s->stats.rx_bcast++;
362     }
363 
364     s->regs[DMA_STATUS] |= DMA_STATUS_RI | DMA_STATUS_NIS;
365     ret = size;
366 
367 out:
368     enet_update_irq(s);
369     return ret;
370 }
371 
372 static NetClientInfo net_xgmac_enet_info = {
373     .type = NET_CLIENT_OPTIONS_KIND_NIC,
374     .size = sizeof(NICState),
375     .receive = eth_rx,
376 };
377 
378 static int xgmac_enet_init(SysBusDevice *sbd)
379 {
380     DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(sbd);
381     XgmacState *s = XGMAC(dev);
382 
383     memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem, OBJECT(s), &enet_mem_ops, s,
384                           "xgmac", 0x1000);
385     sysbus_init_mmio(sbd, &s->iomem);
386     sysbus_init_irq(sbd, &s->sbd_irq);
387     sysbus_init_irq(sbd, &s->pmt_irq);
388     sysbus_init_irq(sbd, &s->mci_irq);
389 
390     qemu_macaddr_default_if_unset(&s->conf.macaddr);
391     s->nic = qemu_new_nic(&net_xgmac_enet_info, &s->conf,
392                           object_get_typename(OBJECT(dev)), dev->id, s);
393     qemu_format_nic_info_str(qemu_get_queue(s->nic), s->conf.macaddr.a);
394 
395     s->regs[XGMAC_ADDR_HIGH(0)] = (s->conf.macaddr.a[5] << 8) |
396                                    s->conf.macaddr.a[4];
397     s->regs[XGMAC_ADDR_LOW(0)] = (s->conf.macaddr.a[3] << 24) |
398                                  (s->conf.macaddr.a[2] << 16) |
399                                  (s->conf.macaddr.a[1] << 8) |
400                                   s->conf.macaddr.a[0];
401 
402     return 0;
403 }
404 
405 static Property xgmac_properties[] = {
406     DEFINE_NIC_PROPERTIES(XgmacState, conf),
407     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
408 };
409 
410 static void xgmac_enet_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
411 {
412     SysBusDeviceClass *sbc = SYS_BUS_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
413     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
414 
415     sbc->init = xgmac_enet_init;
416     dc->vmsd = &vmstate_xgmac;
417     dc->props = xgmac_properties;
418 }
419 
420 static const TypeInfo xgmac_enet_info = {
421     .name          = TYPE_XGMAC,
422     .parent        = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
423     .instance_size = sizeof(XgmacState),
424     .class_init    = xgmac_enet_class_init,
425 };
426 
427 static void xgmac_enet_register_types(void)
428 {
429     type_register_static(&xgmac_enet_info);
430 }
431 
432 type_init(xgmac_enet_register_types)
433