xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/net/xgmac.c (revision f0513d2c)
1 /*
2  * QEMU model of XGMAC Ethernet.
3  *
4  * derived from the Xilinx AXI-Ethernet by Edgar E. Iglesias.
5  *
6  * Copyright (c) 2011 Calxeda, Inc.
7  *
8  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
9  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
10  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
11  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
12  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
13  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
14  *
15  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
16  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
17  *
18  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
19  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
20  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
21  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
22  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
23  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
24  * THE SOFTWARE.
25  */
26 
27 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
28 #include "sysemu/char.h"
29 #include "qemu/log.h"
30 #include "net/net.h"
31 #include "net/checksum.h"
32 
33 #ifdef DEBUG_XGMAC
34 #define DEBUGF_BRK(message, args...) do { \
35                                          fprintf(stderr, (message), ## args); \
36                                      } while (0)
37 #else
38 #define DEBUGF_BRK(message, args...) do { } while (0)
39 #endif
40 
41 #define XGMAC_CONTROL           0x00000000   /* MAC Configuration */
42 #define XGMAC_FRAME_FILTER      0x00000001   /* MAC Frame Filter */
43 #define XGMAC_FLOW_CTRL         0x00000006   /* MAC Flow Control */
44 #define XGMAC_VLAN_TAG          0x00000007   /* VLAN Tags */
45 #define XGMAC_VERSION           0x00000008   /* Version */
46 /* VLAN tag for insertion or replacement into tx frames */
47 #define XGMAC_VLAN_INCL         0x00000009
48 #define XGMAC_LPI_CTRL          0x0000000a   /* LPI Control and Status */
49 #define XGMAC_LPI_TIMER         0x0000000b   /* LPI Timers Control */
50 #define XGMAC_TX_PACE           0x0000000c   /* Transmit Pace and Stretch */
51 #define XGMAC_VLAN_HASH         0x0000000d   /* VLAN Hash Table */
52 #define XGMAC_DEBUG             0x0000000e   /* Debug */
53 #define XGMAC_INT_STATUS        0x0000000f   /* Interrupt and Control */
54 /* HASH table registers */
55 #define XGMAC_HASH(n)           ((0x00000300/4) + (n))
56 #define XGMAC_NUM_HASH          16
57 /* Operation Mode */
58 #define XGMAC_OPMODE            (0x00000400/4)
59 /* Remote Wake-Up Frame Filter */
60 #define XGMAC_REMOTE_WAKE       (0x00000700/4)
61 /* PMT Control and Status */
62 #define XGMAC_PMT               (0x00000704/4)
63 
64 #define XGMAC_ADDR_HIGH(reg)    (0x00000010+((reg) * 2))
65 #define XGMAC_ADDR_LOW(reg)     (0x00000011+((reg) * 2))
66 
67 #define DMA_BUS_MODE            0x000003c0   /* Bus Mode */
68 #define DMA_XMT_POLL_DEMAND     0x000003c1   /* Transmit Poll Demand */
69 #define DMA_RCV_POLL_DEMAND     0x000003c2   /* Received Poll Demand */
70 #define DMA_RCV_BASE_ADDR       0x000003c3   /* Receive List Base */
71 #define DMA_TX_BASE_ADDR        0x000003c4   /* Transmit List Base */
72 #define DMA_STATUS              0x000003c5   /* Status Register */
73 #define DMA_CONTROL             0x000003c6   /* Ctrl (Operational Mode) */
74 #define DMA_INTR_ENA            0x000003c7   /* Interrupt Enable */
75 #define DMA_MISSED_FRAME_CTR    0x000003c8   /* Missed Frame Counter */
76 /* Receive Interrupt Watchdog Timer */
77 #define DMA_RI_WATCHDOG_TIMER   0x000003c9
78 #define DMA_AXI_BUS             0x000003ca   /* AXI Bus Mode */
79 #define DMA_AXI_STATUS          0x000003cb   /* AXI Status */
80 #define DMA_CUR_TX_DESC_ADDR    0x000003d2   /* Current Host Tx Descriptor */
81 #define DMA_CUR_RX_DESC_ADDR    0x000003d3   /* Current Host Rx Descriptor */
82 #define DMA_CUR_TX_BUF_ADDR     0x000003d4   /* Current Host Tx Buffer */
83 #define DMA_CUR_RX_BUF_ADDR     0x000003d5   /* Current Host Rx Buffer */
84 #define DMA_HW_FEATURE          0x000003d6   /* Enabled Hardware Features */
85 
86 /* DMA Status register defines */
87 #define DMA_STATUS_GMI          0x08000000   /* MMC interrupt */
88 #define DMA_STATUS_GLI          0x04000000   /* GMAC Line interface int */
89 #define DMA_STATUS_EB_MASK      0x00380000   /* Error Bits Mask */
90 #define DMA_STATUS_EB_TX_ABORT  0x00080000   /* Error Bits - TX Abort */
91 #define DMA_STATUS_EB_RX_ABORT  0x00100000   /* Error Bits - RX Abort */
92 #define DMA_STATUS_TS_MASK      0x00700000   /* Transmit Process State */
93 #define DMA_STATUS_TS_SHIFT     20
94 #define DMA_STATUS_RS_MASK      0x000e0000   /* Receive Process State */
95 #define DMA_STATUS_RS_SHIFT     17
96 #define DMA_STATUS_NIS          0x00010000   /* Normal Interrupt Summary */
97 #define DMA_STATUS_AIS          0x00008000   /* Abnormal Interrupt Summary */
98 #define DMA_STATUS_ERI          0x00004000   /* Early Receive Interrupt */
99 #define DMA_STATUS_FBI          0x00002000   /* Fatal Bus Error Interrupt */
100 #define DMA_STATUS_ETI          0x00000400   /* Early Transmit Interrupt */
101 #define DMA_STATUS_RWT          0x00000200   /* Receive Watchdog Timeout */
102 #define DMA_STATUS_RPS          0x00000100   /* Receive Process Stopped */
103 #define DMA_STATUS_RU           0x00000080   /* Receive Buffer Unavailable */
104 #define DMA_STATUS_RI           0x00000040   /* Receive Interrupt */
105 #define DMA_STATUS_UNF          0x00000020   /* Transmit Underflow */
106 #define DMA_STATUS_OVF          0x00000010   /* Receive Overflow */
107 #define DMA_STATUS_TJT          0x00000008   /* Transmit Jabber Timeout */
108 #define DMA_STATUS_TU           0x00000004   /* Transmit Buffer Unavailable */
109 #define DMA_STATUS_TPS          0x00000002   /* Transmit Process Stopped */
110 #define DMA_STATUS_TI           0x00000001   /* Transmit Interrupt */
111 
112 /* DMA Control register defines */
113 #define DMA_CONTROL_ST          0x00002000   /* Start/Stop Transmission */
114 #define DMA_CONTROL_SR          0x00000002   /* Start/Stop Receive */
115 #define DMA_CONTROL_DFF         0x01000000   /* Disable flush of rx frames */
116 
117 struct desc {
118     uint32_t ctl_stat;
119     uint16_t buffer1_size;
120     uint16_t buffer2_size;
121     uint32_t buffer1_addr;
122     uint32_t buffer2_addr;
123     uint32_t ext_stat;
124     uint32_t res[3];
125 };
126 
127 #define R_MAX 0x400
128 
129 typedef struct RxTxStats {
130     uint64_t rx_bytes;
131     uint64_t tx_bytes;
132 
133     uint64_t rx;
134     uint64_t rx_bcast;
135     uint64_t rx_mcast;
136 } RxTxStats;
137 
138 typedef struct XgmacState {
139     SysBusDevice busdev;
140     MemoryRegion iomem;
141     qemu_irq sbd_irq;
142     qemu_irq pmt_irq;
143     qemu_irq mci_irq;
144     NICState *nic;
145     NICConf conf;
146 
147     struct RxTxStats stats;
148     uint32_t regs[R_MAX];
149 } XgmacState;
150 
151 const VMStateDescription vmstate_rxtx_stats = {
152     .name = "xgmac_stats",
153     .version_id = 1,
154     .minimum_version_id = 1,
155     .fields      = (VMStateField[]) {
156         VMSTATE_UINT64(rx_bytes, RxTxStats),
157         VMSTATE_UINT64(tx_bytes, RxTxStats),
158         VMSTATE_UINT64(rx, RxTxStats),
159         VMSTATE_UINT64(rx_bcast, RxTxStats),
160         VMSTATE_UINT64(rx_mcast, RxTxStats),
161         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
162     }
163 };
164 
165 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_xgmac = {
166     .name = "xgmac",
167     .version_id = 1,
168     .minimum_version_id = 1,
169     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
170         VMSTATE_STRUCT(stats, XgmacState, 0, vmstate_rxtx_stats, RxTxStats),
171         VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(regs, XgmacState, R_MAX),
172         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
173     }
174 };
175 
176 static void xgmac_read_desc(struct XgmacState *s, struct desc *d, int rx)
177 {
178     uint32_t addr = rx ? s->regs[DMA_CUR_RX_DESC_ADDR] :
179         s->regs[DMA_CUR_TX_DESC_ADDR];
180     cpu_physical_memory_read(addr, d, sizeof(*d));
181 }
182 
183 static void xgmac_write_desc(struct XgmacState *s, struct desc *d, int rx)
184 {
185     int reg = rx ? DMA_CUR_RX_DESC_ADDR : DMA_CUR_TX_DESC_ADDR;
186     uint32_t addr = s->regs[reg];
187 
188     if (!rx && (d->ctl_stat & 0x00200000)) {
189         s->regs[reg] = s->regs[DMA_TX_BASE_ADDR];
190     } else if (rx && (d->buffer1_size & 0x8000)) {
191         s->regs[reg] = s->regs[DMA_RCV_BASE_ADDR];
192     } else {
193         s->regs[reg] += sizeof(*d);
194     }
195     cpu_physical_memory_write(addr, d, sizeof(*d));
196 }
197 
198 static void xgmac_enet_send(struct XgmacState *s)
199 {
200     struct desc bd;
201     int frame_size;
202     int len;
203     uint8_t frame[8192];
204     uint8_t *ptr;
205 
206     ptr = frame;
207     frame_size = 0;
208     while (1) {
209         xgmac_read_desc(s, &bd, 0);
210         if ((bd.ctl_stat & 0x80000000) == 0) {
211             /* Run out of descriptors to transmit.  */
212             break;
213         }
214         len = (bd.buffer1_size & 0xfff) + (bd.buffer2_size & 0xfff);
215 
216         if ((bd.buffer1_size & 0xfff) > 2048) {
217             DEBUGF_BRK("qemu:%s:ERROR...ERROR...ERROR... -- "
218                         "xgmac buffer 1 len on send > 2048 (0x%x)\n",
219                          __func__, bd.buffer1_size & 0xfff);
220         }
221         if ((bd.buffer2_size & 0xfff) != 0) {
222             DEBUGF_BRK("qemu:%s:ERROR...ERROR...ERROR... -- "
223                         "xgmac buffer 2 len on send != 0 (0x%x)\n",
224                         __func__, bd.buffer2_size & 0xfff);
225         }
226         if (len >= sizeof(frame)) {
227             DEBUGF_BRK("qemu:%s: buffer overflow %d read into %zu "
228                         "buffer\n" , __func__, len, sizeof(frame));
229             DEBUGF_BRK("qemu:%s: buffer1.size=%d; buffer2.size=%d\n",
230                         __func__, bd.buffer1_size, bd.buffer2_size);
231         }
232 
233         cpu_physical_memory_read(bd.buffer1_addr, ptr, len);
234         ptr += len;
235         frame_size += len;
236         if (bd.ctl_stat & 0x20000000) {
237             /* Last buffer in frame.  */
238             qemu_send_packet(qemu_get_queue(s->nic), frame, len);
239             ptr = frame;
240             frame_size = 0;
241             s->regs[DMA_STATUS] |= DMA_STATUS_TI | DMA_STATUS_NIS;
242         }
243         bd.ctl_stat &= ~0x80000000;
244         /* Write back the modified descriptor.  */
245         xgmac_write_desc(s, &bd, 0);
246     }
247 }
248 
249 static void enet_update_irq(struct XgmacState *s)
250 {
251     int stat = s->regs[DMA_STATUS] & s->regs[DMA_INTR_ENA];
252     qemu_set_irq(s->sbd_irq, !!stat);
253 }
254 
255 static uint64_t enet_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned size)
256 {
257     struct XgmacState *s = opaque;
258     uint64_t r = 0;
259     addr >>= 2;
260 
261     switch (addr) {
262     case XGMAC_VERSION:
263         r = 0x1012;
264         break;
265     default:
266         if (addr < ARRAY_SIZE(s->regs)) {
267             r = s->regs[addr];
268         }
269         break;
270     }
271     return r;
272 }
273 
274 static void enet_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
275                        uint64_t value, unsigned size)
276 {
277     struct XgmacState *s = opaque;
278 
279     addr >>= 2;
280     switch (addr) {
281     case DMA_BUS_MODE:
282         s->regs[DMA_BUS_MODE] = value & ~0x1;
283         break;
284     case DMA_XMT_POLL_DEMAND:
285         xgmac_enet_send(s);
286         break;
287     case DMA_STATUS:
288         s->regs[DMA_STATUS] = s->regs[DMA_STATUS] & ~value;
289         break;
290     case DMA_RCV_BASE_ADDR:
291         s->regs[DMA_RCV_BASE_ADDR] = s->regs[DMA_CUR_RX_DESC_ADDR] = value;
292         break;
293     case DMA_TX_BASE_ADDR:
294         s->regs[DMA_TX_BASE_ADDR] = s->regs[DMA_CUR_TX_DESC_ADDR] = value;
295         break;
296     default:
297         if (addr < ARRAY_SIZE(s->regs)) {
298             s->regs[addr] = value;
299         }
300         break;
301     }
302     enet_update_irq(s);
303 }
304 
305 static const MemoryRegionOps enet_mem_ops = {
306     .read = enet_read,
307     .write = enet_write,
308     .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
309 };
310 
311 static int eth_can_rx(NetClientState *nc)
312 {
313     struct XgmacState *s = qemu_get_nic_opaque(nc);
314 
315     /* RX enabled?  */
316     return s->regs[DMA_CONTROL] & DMA_CONTROL_SR;
317 }
318 
319 static ssize_t eth_rx(NetClientState *nc, const uint8_t *buf, size_t size)
320 {
321     struct XgmacState *s = qemu_get_nic_opaque(nc);
322     static const unsigned char sa_bcast[6] = {0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
323                                               0xff, 0xff, 0xff};
324     int unicast, broadcast, multicast;
325     struct desc bd;
326     ssize_t ret;
327 
328     unicast = ~buf[0] & 0x1;
329     broadcast = memcmp(buf, sa_bcast, 6) == 0;
330     multicast = !unicast && !broadcast;
331     if (size < 12) {
332         s->regs[DMA_STATUS] |= DMA_STATUS_RI | DMA_STATUS_NIS;
333         ret = -1;
334         goto out;
335     }
336 
337     xgmac_read_desc(s, &bd, 1);
338     if ((bd.ctl_stat & 0x80000000) == 0) {
339         s->regs[DMA_STATUS] |= DMA_STATUS_RU | DMA_STATUS_AIS;
340         ret = size;
341         goto out;
342     }
343 
344     cpu_physical_memory_write(bd.buffer1_addr, buf, size);
345 
346     /* Add in the 4 bytes for crc (the real hw returns length incl crc) */
347     size += 4;
348     bd.ctl_stat = (size << 16) | 0x300;
349     xgmac_write_desc(s, &bd, 1);
350 
351     s->stats.rx_bytes += size;
352     s->stats.rx++;
353     if (multicast) {
354         s->stats.rx_mcast++;
355     } else if (broadcast) {
356         s->stats.rx_bcast++;
357     }
358 
359     s->regs[DMA_STATUS] |= DMA_STATUS_RI | DMA_STATUS_NIS;
360     ret = size;
361 
362 out:
363     enet_update_irq(s);
364     return ret;
365 }
366 
367 static void eth_cleanup(NetClientState *nc)
368 {
369     struct XgmacState *s = qemu_get_nic_opaque(nc);
370     s->nic = NULL;
371 }
372 
373 static NetClientInfo net_xgmac_enet_info = {
374     .type = NET_CLIENT_OPTIONS_KIND_NIC,
375     .size = sizeof(NICState),
376     .can_receive = eth_can_rx,
377     .receive = eth_rx,
378     .cleanup = eth_cleanup,
379 };
380 
381 static int xgmac_enet_init(SysBusDevice *dev)
382 {
383     struct XgmacState *s = FROM_SYSBUS(typeof(*s), dev);
384 
385     memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem, &enet_mem_ops, s, "xgmac", 0x1000);
386     sysbus_init_mmio(dev, &s->iomem);
387     sysbus_init_irq(dev, &s->sbd_irq);
388     sysbus_init_irq(dev, &s->pmt_irq);
389     sysbus_init_irq(dev, &s->mci_irq);
390 
391     qemu_macaddr_default_if_unset(&s->conf.macaddr);
392     s->nic = qemu_new_nic(&net_xgmac_enet_info, &s->conf,
393                           object_get_typename(OBJECT(dev)), dev->qdev.id, s);
394     qemu_format_nic_info_str(qemu_get_queue(s->nic), s->conf.macaddr.a);
395 
396     s->regs[XGMAC_ADDR_HIGH(0)] = (s->conf.macaddr.a[5] << 8) |
397                                    s->conf.macaddr.a[4];
398     s->regs[XGMAC_ADDR_LOW(0)] = (s->conf.macaddr.a[3] << 24) |
399                                  (s->conf.macaddr.a[2] << 16) |
400                                  (s->conf.macaddr.a[1] << 8) |
401                                   s->conf.macaddr.a[0];
402 
403     return 0;
404 }
405 
406 static Property xgmac_properties[] = {
407     DEFINE_NIC_PROPERTIES(struct XgmacState, conf),
408     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
409 };
410 
411 static void xgmac_enet_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
412 {
413     SysBusDeviceClass *sbc = SYS_BUS_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
414     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
415 
416     sbc->init = xgmac_enet_init;
417     dc->vmsd = &vmstate_xgmac;
418     dc->props = xgmac_properties;
419 }
420 
421 static const TypeInfo xgmac_enet_info = {
422     .name          = "xgmac",
423     .parent        = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
424     .instance_size = sizeof(struct XgmacState),
425     .class_init    = xgmac_enet_class_init,
426 };
427 
428 static void xgmac_enet_register_types(void)
429 {
430     type_register_static(&xgmac_enet_info);
431 }
432 
433 type_init(xgmac_enet_register_types)
434