xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/net/xgmac.c (revision a4d50b1d)
1 /*
2  * QEMU model of XGMAC Ethernet.
3  *
4  * derived from the Xilinx AXI-Ethernet by Edgar E. Iglesias.
5  *
6  * Copyright (c) 2011 Calxeda, Inc.
7  *
8  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
9  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
10  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
11  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
12  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
13  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
14  *
15  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
16  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
17  *
18  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
19  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
20  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
21  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
22  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
23  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
24  * THE SOFTWARE.
25  */
26 
27 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
28 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
29 #include "sysemu/char.h"
30 #include "qemu/log.h"
31 #include "net/net.h"
32 #include "net/checksum.h"
33 
34 #ifdef DEBUG_XGMAC
35 #define DEBUGF_BRK(message, args...) do { \
36                                          fprintf(stderr, (message), ## args); \
37                                      } while (0)
38 #else
39 #define DEBUGF_BRK(message, args...) do { } while (0)
40 #endif
41 
42 #define XGMAC_CONTROL           0x00000000   /* MAC Configuration */
43 #define XGMAC_FRAME_FILTER      0x00000001   /* MAC Frame Filter */
44 #define XGMAC_FLOW_CTRL         0x00000006   /* MAC Flow Control */
45 #define XGMAC_VLAN_TAG          0x00000007   /* VLAN Tags */
46 #define XGMAC_VERSION           0x00000008   /* Version */
47 /* VLAN tag for insertion or replacement into tx frames */
48 #define XGMAC_VLAN_INCL         0x00000009
49 #define XGMAC_LPI_CTRL          0x0000000a   /* LPI Control and Status */
50 #define XGMAC_LPI_TIMER         0x0000000b   /* LPI Timers Control */
51 #define XGMAC_TX_PACE           0x0000000c   /* Transmit Pace and Stretch */
52 #define XGMAC_VLAN_HASH         0x0000000d   /* VLAN Hash Table */
53 #define XGMAC_DEBUG             0x0000000e   /* Debug */
54 #define XGMAC_INT_STATUS        0x0000000f   /* Interrupt and Control */
55 /* HASH table registers */
56 #define XGMAC_HASH(n)           ((0x00000300/4) + (n))
57 #define XGMAC_NUM_HASH          16
58 /* Operation Mode */
59 #define XGMAC_OPMODE            (0x00000400/4)
60 /* Remote Wake-Up Frame Filter */
61 #define XGMAC_REMOTE_WAKE       (0x00000700/4)
62 /* PMT Control and Status */
63 #define XGMAC_PMT               (0x00000704/4)
64 
65 #define XGMAC_ADDR_HIGH(reg)    (0x00000010+((reg) * 2))
66 #define XGMAC_ADDR_LOW(reg)     (0x00000011+((reg) * 2))
67 
68 #define DMA_BUS_MODE            0x000003c0   /* Bus Mode */
69 #define DMA_XMT_POLL_DEMAND     0x000003c1   /* Transmit Poll Demand */
70 #define DMA_RCV_POLL_DEMAND     0x000003c2   /* Received Poll Demand */
71 #define DMA_RCV_BASE_ADDR       0x000003c3   /* Receive List Base */
72 #define DMA_TX_BASE_ADDR        0x000003c4   /* Transmit List Base */
73 #define DMA_STATUS              0x000003c5   /* Status Register */
74 #define DMA_CONTROL             0x000003c6   /* Ctrl (Operational Mode) */
75 #define DMA_INTR_ENA            0x000003c7   /* Interrupt Enable */
76 #define DMA_MISSED_FRAME_CTR    0x000003c8   /* Missed Frame Counter */
77 /* Receive Interrupt Watchdog Timer */
78 #define DMA_RI_WATCHDOG_TIMER   0x000003c9
79 #define DMA_AXI_BUS             0x000003ca   /* AXI Bus Mode */
80 #define DMA_AXI_STATUS          0x000003cb   /* AXI Status */
81 #define DMA_CUR_TX_DESC_ADDR    0x000003d2   /* Current Host Tx Descriptor */
82 #define DMA_CUR_RX_DESC_ADDR    0x000003d3   /* Current Host Rx Descriptor */
83 #define DMA_CUR_TX_BUF_ADDR     0x000003d4   /* Current Host Tx Buffer */
84 #define DMA_CUR_RX_BUF_ADDR     0x000003d5   /* Current Host Rx Buffer */
85 #define DMA_HW_FEATURE          0x000003d6   /* Enabled Hardware Features */
86 
87 /* DMA Status register defines */
88 #define DMA_STATUS_GMI          0x08000000   /* MMC interrupt */
89 #define DMA_STATUS_GLI          0x04000000   /* GMAC Line interface int */
90 #define DMA_STATUS_EB_MASK      0x00380000   /* Error Bits Mask */
91 #define DMA_STATUS_EB_TX_ABORT  0x00080000   /* Error Bits - TX Abort */
92 #define DMA_STATUS_EB_RX_ABORT  0x00100000   /* Error Bits - RX Abort */
93 #define DMA_STATUS_TS_MASK      0x00700000   /* Transmit Process State */
94 #define DMA_STATUS_TS_SHIFT     20
95 #define DMA_STATUS_RS_MASK      0x000e0000   /* Receive Process State */
96 #define DMA_STATUS_RS_SHIFT     17
97 #define DMA_STATUS_NIS          0x00010000   /* Normal Interrupt Summary */
98 #define DMA_STATUS_AIS          0x00008000   /* Abnormal Interrupt Summary */
99 #define DMA_STATUS_ERI          0x00004000   /* Early Receive Interrupt */
100 #define DMA_STATUS_FBI          0x00002000   /* Fatal Bus Error Interrupt */
101 #define DMA_STATUS_ETI          0x00000400   /* Early Transmit Interrupt */
102 #define DMA_STATUS_RWT          0x00000200   /* Receive Watchdog Timeout */
103 #define DMA_STATUS_RPS          0x00000100   /* Receive Process Stopped */
104 #define DMA_STATUS_RU           0x00000080   /* Receive Buffer Unavailable */
105 #define DMA_STATUS_RI           0x00000040   /* Receive Interrupt */
106 #define DMA_STATUS_UNF          0x00000020   /* Transmit Underflow */
107 #define DMA_STATUS_OVF          0x00000010   /* Receive Overflow */
108 #define DMA_STATUS_TJT          0x00000008   /* Transmit Jabber Timeout */
109 #define DMA_STATUS_TU           0x00000004   /* Transmit Buffer Unavailable */
110 #define DMA_STATUS_TPS          0x00000002   /* Transmit Process Stopped */
111 #define DMA_STATUS_TI           0x00000001   /* Transmit Interrupt */
112 
113 /* DMA Control register defines */
114 #define DMA_CONTROL_ST          0x00002000   /* Start/Stop Transmission */
115 #define DMA_CONTROL_SR          0x00000002   /* Start/Stop Receive */
116 #define DMA_CONTROL_DFF         0x01000000   /* Disable flush of rx frames */
117 
118 struct desc {
119     uint32_t ctl_stat;
120     uint16_t buffer1_size;
121     uint16_t buffer2_size;
122     uint32_t buffer1_addr;
123     uint32_t buffer2_addr;
124     uint32_t ext_stat;
125     uint32_t res[3];
126 };
127 
128 #define R_MAX 0x400
129 
130 typedef struct RxTxStats {
131     uint64_t rx_bytes;
132     uint64_t tx_bytes;
133 
134     uint64_t rx;
135     uint64_t rx_bcast;
136     uint64_t rx_mcast;
137 } RxTxStats;
138 
139 #define TYPE_XGMAC "xgmac"
140 #define XGMAC(obj) OBJECT_CHECK(XgmacState, (obj), TYPE_XGMAC)
141 
142 typedef struct XgmacState {
143     SysBusDevice parent_obj;
144 
145     MemoryRegion iomem;
146     qemu_irq sbd_irq;
147     qemu_irq pmt_irq;
148     qemu_irq mci_irq;
149     NICState *nic;
150     NICConf conf;
151 
152     struct RxTxStats stats;
153     uint32_t regs[R_MAX];
154 } XgmacState;
155 
156 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_rxtx_stats = {
157     .name = "xgmac_stats",
158     .version_id = 1,
159     .minimum_version_id = 1,
160     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
161         VMSTATE_UINT64(rx_bytes, RxTxStats),
162         VMSTATE_UINT64(tx_bytes, RxTxStats),
163         VMSTATE_UINT64(rx, RxTxStats),
164         VMSTATE_UINT64(rx_bcast, RxTxStats),
165         VMSTATE_UINT64(rx_mcast, RxTxStats),
166         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
167     }
168 };
169 
170 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_xgmac = {
171     .name = "xgmac",
172     .version_id = 1,
173     .minimum_version_id = 1,
174     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
175         VMSTATE_STRUCT(stats, XgmacState, 0, vmstate_rxtx_stats, RxTxStats),
176         VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(regs, XgmacState, R_MAX),
177         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
178     }
179 };
180 
181 static void xgmac_read_desc(XgmacState *s, struct desc *d, int rx)
182 {
183     uint32_t addr = rx ? s->regs[DMA_CUR_RX_DESC_ADDR] :
184         s->regs[DMA_CUR_TX_DESC_ADDR];
185     cpu_physical_memory_read(addr, d, sizeof(*d));
186 }
187 
188 static void xgmac_write_desc(XgmacState *s, struct desc *d, int rx)
189 {
190     int reg = rx ? DMA_CUR_RX_DESC_ADDR : DMA_CUR_TX_DESC_ADDR;
191     uint32_t addr = s->regs[reg];
192 
193     if (!rx && (d->ctl_stat & 0x00200000)) {
194         s->regs[reg] = s->regs[DMA_TX_BASE_ADDR];
195     } else if (rx && (d->buffer1_size & 0x8000)) {
196         s->regs[reg] = s->regs[DMA_RCV_BASE_ADDR];
197     } else {
198         s->regs[reg] += sizeof(*d);
199     }
200     cpu_physical_memory_write(addr, d, sizeof(*d));
201 }
202 
203 static void xgmac_enet_send(XgmacState *s)
204 {
205     struct desc bd;
206     int frame_size;
207     int len;
208     uint8_t frame[8192];
209     uint8_t *ptr;
210 
211     ptr = frame;
212     frame_size = 0;
213     while (1) {
214         xgmac_read_desc(s, &bd, 0);
215         if ((bd.ctl_stat & 0x80000000) == 0) {
216             /* Run out of descriptors to transmit.  */
217             break;
218         }
219         len = (bd.buffer1_size & 0xfff) + (bd.buffer2_size & 0xfff);
220 
221         if ((bd.buffer1_size & 0xfff) > 2048) {
222             DEBUGF_BRK("qemu:%s:ERROR...ERROR...ERROR... -- "
223                         "xgmac buffer 1 len on send > 2048 (0x%x)\n",
224                          __func__, bd.buffer1_size & 0xfff);
225         }
226         if ((bd.buffer2_size & 0xfff) != 0) {
227             DEBUGF_BRK("qemu:%s:ERROR...ERROR...ERROR... -- "
228                         "xgmac buffer 2 len on send != 0 (0x%x)\n",
229                         __func__, bd.buffer2_size & 0xfff);
230         }
231         if (len >= sizeof(frame)) {
232             DEBUGF_BRK("qemu:%s: buffer overflow %d read into %zu "
233                         "buffer\n" , __func__, len, sizeof(frame));
234             DEBUGF_BRK("qemu:%s: buffer1.size=%d; buffer2.size=%d\n",
235                         __func__, bd.buffer1_size, bd.buffer2_size);
236         }
237 
238         cpu_physical_memory_read(bd.buffer1_addr, ptr, len);
239         ptr += len;
240         frame_size += len;
241         if (bd.ctl_stat & 0x20000000) {
242             /* Last buffer in frame.  */
243             qemu_send_packet(qemu_get_queue(s->nic), frame, len);
244             ptr = frame;
245             frame_size = 0;
246             s->regs[DMA_STATUS] |= DMA_STATUS_TI | DMA_STATUS_NIS;
247         }
248         bd.ctl_stat &= ~0x80000000;
249         /* Write back the modified descriptor.  */
250         xgmac_write_desc(s, &bd, 0);
251     }
252 }
253 
254 static void enet_update_irq(XgmacState *s)
255 {
256     int stat = s->regs[DMA_STATUS] & s->regs[DMA_INTR_ENA];
257     qemu_set_irq(s->sbd_irq, !!stat);
258 }
259 
260 static uint64_t enet_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned size)
261 {
262     XgmacState *s = opaque;
263     uint64_t r = 0;
264     addr >>= 2;
265 
266     switch (addr) {
267     case XGMAC_VERSION:
268         r = 0x1012;
269         break;
270     default:
271         if (addr < ARRAY_SIZE(s->regs)) {
272             r = s->regs[addr];
273         }
274         break;
275     }
276     return r;
277 }
278 
279 static void enet_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
280                        uint64_t value, unsigned size)
281 {
282     XgmacState *s = opaque;
283 
284     addr >>= 2;
285     switch (addr) {
286     case DMA_BUS_MODE:
287         s->regs[DMA_BUS_MODE] = value & ~0x1;
288         break;
289     case DMA_XMT_POLL_DEMAND:
290         xgmac_enet_send(s);
291         break;
292     case DMA_STATUS:
293         s->regs[DMA_STATUS] = s->regs[DMA_STATUS] & ~value;
294         break;
295     case DMA_RCV_BASE_ADDR:
296         s->regs[DMA_RCV_BASE_ADDR] = s->regs[DMA_CUR_RX_DESC_ADDR] = value;
297         break;
298     case DMA_TX_BASE_ADDR:
299         s->regs[DMA_TX_BASE_ADDR] = s->regs[DMA_CUR_TX_DESC_ADDR] = value;
300         break;
301     default:
302         if (addr < ARRAY_SIZE(s->regs)) {
303             s->regs[addr] = value;
304         }
305         break;
306     }
307     enet_update_irq(s);
308 }
309 
310 static const MemoryRegionOps enet_mem_ops = {
311     .read = enet_read,
312     .write = enet_write,
313     .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
314 };
315 
316 static int eth_can_rx(XgmacState *s)
317 {
318     /* RX enabled?  */
319     return s->regs[DMA_CONTROL] & DMA_CONTROL_SR;
320 }
321 
322 static ssize_t eth_rx(NetClientState *nc, const uint8_t *buf, size_t size)
323 {
324     XgmacState *s = qemu_get_nic_opaque(nc);
325     static const unsigned char sa_bcast[6] = {0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
326                                               0xff, 0xff, 0xff};
327     int unicast, broadcast, multicast;
328     struct desc bd;
329     ssize_t ret;
330 
331     if (!eth_can_rx(s)) {
332         return -1;
333     }
334     unicast = ~buf[0] & 0x1;
335     broadcast = memcmp(buf, sa_bcast, 6) == 0;
336     multicast = !unicast && !broadcast;
337     if (size < 12) {
338         s->regs[DMA_STATUS] |= DMA_STATUS_RI | DMA_STATUS_NIS;
339         ret = -1;
340         goto out;
341     }
342 
343     xgmac_read_desc(s, &bd, 1);
344     if ((bd.ctl_stat & 0x80000000) == 0) {
345         s->regs[DMA_STATUS] |= DMA_STATUS_RU | DMA_STATUS_AIS;
346         ret = size;
347         goto out;
348     }
349 
350     cpu_physical_memory_write(bd.buffer1_addr, buf, size);
351 
352     /* Add in the 4 bytes for crc (the real hw returns length incl crc) */
353     size += 4;
354     bd.ctl_stat = (size << 16) | 0x300;
355     xgmac_write_desc(s, &bd, 1);
356 
357     s->stats.rx_bytes += size;
358     s->stats.rx++;
359     if (multicast) {
360         s->stats.rx_mcast++;
361     } else if (broadcast) {
362         s->stats.rx_bcast++;
363     }
364 
365     s->regs[DMA_STATUS] |= DMA_STATUS_RI | DMA_STATUS_NIS;
366     ret = size;
367 
368 out:
369     enet_update_irq(s);
370     return ret;
371 }
372 
373 static NetClientInfo net_xgmac_enet_info = {
374     .type = NET_CLIENT_DRIVER_NIC,
375     .size = sizeof(NICState),
376     .receive = eth_rx,
377 };
378 
379 static int xgmac_enet_init(SysBusDevice *sbd)
380 {
381     DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(sbd);
382     XgmacState *s = XGMAC(dev);
383 
384     memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem, OBJECT(s), &enet_mem_ops, s,
385                           "xgmac", 0x1000);
386     sysbus_init_mmio(sbd, &s->iomem);
387     sysbus_init_irq(sbd, &s->sbd_irq);
388     sysbus_init_irq(sbd, &s->pmt_irq);
389     sysbus_init_irq(sbd, &s->mci_irq);
390 
391     qemu_macaddr_default_if_unset(&s->conf.macaddr);
392     s->nic = qemu_new_nic(&net_xgmac_enet_info, &s->conf,
393                           object_get_typename(OBJECT(dev)), dev->id, s);
394     qemu_format_nic_info_str(qemu_get_queue(s->nic), s->conf.macaddr.a);
395 
396     s->regs[XGMAC_ADDR_HIGH(0)] = (s->conf.macaddr.a[5] << 8) |
397                                    s->conf.macaddr.a[4];
398     s->regs[XGMAC_ADDR_LOW(0)] = (s->conf.macaddr.a[3] << 24) |
399                                  (s->conf.macaddr.a[2] << 16) |
400                                  (s->conf.macaddr.a[1] << 8) |
401                                   s->conf.macaddr.a[0];
402 
403     return 0;
404 }
405 
406 static Property xgmac_properties[] = {
407     DEFINE_NIC_PROPERTIES(XgmacState, conf),
408     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
409 };
410 
411 static void xgmac_enet_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
412 {
413     SysBusDeviceClass *sbc = SYS_BUS_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
414     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
415 
416     sbc->init = xgmac_enet_init;
417     dc->vmsd = &vmstate_xgmac;
418     dc->props = xgmac_properties;
419 }
420 
421 static const TypeInfo xgmac_enet_info = {
422     .name          = TYPE_XGMAC,
423     .parent        = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
424     .instance_size = sizeof(XgmacState),
425     .class_init    = xgmac_enet_class_init,
426 };
427 
428 static void xgmac_enet_register_types(void)
429 {
430     type_register_static(&xgmac_enet_info);
431 }
432 
433 type_init(xgmac_enet_register_types)
434