xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/net/xgmac.c (revision 7d405b2f)
1 /*
2  * QEMU model of XGMAC Ethernet.
3  *
4  * derived from the Xilinx AXI-Ethernet by Edgar E. Iglesias.
5  *
6  * Copyright (c) 2011 Calxeda, Inc.
7  *
8  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
9  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
10  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
11  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
12  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
13  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
14  *
15  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
16  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
17  *
18  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
19  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
20  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
21  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
22  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
23  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
24  * THE SOFTWARE.
25  */
26 
27 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
28 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
29 #include "qemu/log.h"
30 #include "net/net.h"
31 
32 #ifdef DEBUG_XGMAC
33 #define DEBUGF_BRK(message, args...) do { \
34                                          fprintf(stderr, (message), ## args); \
35                                      } while (0)
36 #else
37 #define DEBUGF_BRK(message, args...) do { } while (0)
38 #endif
39 
40 #define XGMAC_CONTROL           0x00000000   /* MAC Configuration */
41 #define XGMAC_FRAME_FILTER      0x00000001   /* MAC Frame Filter */
42 #define XGMAC_FLOW_CTRL         0x00000006   /* MAC Flow Control */
43 #define XGMAC_VLAN_TAG          0x00000007   /* VLAN Tags */
44 #define XGMAC_VERSION           0x00000008   /* Version */
45 /* VLAN tag for insertion or replacement into tx frames */
46 #define XGMAC_VLAN_INCL         0x00000009
47 #define XGMAC_LPI_CTRL          0x0000000a   /* LPI Control and Status */
48 #define XGMAC_LPI_TIMER         0x0000000b   /* LPI Timers Control */
49 #define XGMAC_TX_PACE           0x0000000c   /* Transmit Pace and Stretch */
50 #define XGMAC_VLAN_HASH         0x0000000d   /* VLAN Hash Table */
51 #define XGMAC_DEBUG             0x0000000e   /* Debug */
52 #define XGMAC_INT_STATUS        0x0000000f   /* Interrupt and Control */
53 /* HASH table registers */
54 #define XGMAC_HASH(n)           ((0x00000300/4) + (n))
55 #define XGMAC_NUM_HASH          16
56 /* Operation Mode */
57 #define XGMAC_OPMODE            (0x00000400/4)
58 /* Remote Wake-Up Frame Filter */
59 #define XGMAC_REMOTE_WAKE       (0x00000700/4)
60 /* PMT Control and Status */
61 #define XGMAC_PMT               (0x00000704/4)
62 
63 #define XGMAC_ADDR_HIGH(reg)    (0x00000010+((reg) * 2))
64 #define XGMAC_ADDR_LOW(reg)     (0x00000011+((reg) * 2))
65 
66 #define DMA_BUS_MODE            0x000003c0   /* Bus Mode */
67 #define DMA_XMT_POLL_DEMAND     0x000003c1   /* Transmit Poll Demand */
68 #define DMA_RCV_POLL_DEMAND     0x000003c2   /* Received Poll Demand */
69 #define DMA_RCV_BASE_ADDR       0x000003c3   /* Receive List Base */
70 #define DMA_TX_BASE_ADDR        0x000003c4   /* Transmit List Base */
71 #define DMA_STATUS              0x000003c5   /* Status Register */
72 #define DMA_CONTROL             0x000003c6   /* Ctrl (Operational Mode) */
73 #define DMA_INTR_ENA            0x000003c7   /* Interrupt Enable */
74 #define DMA_MISSED_FRAME_CTR    0x000003c8   /* Missed Frame Counter */
75 /* Receive Interrupt Watchdog Timer */
76 #define DMA_RI_WATCHDOG_TIMER   0x000003c9
77 #define DMA_AXI_BUS             0x000003ca   /* AXI Bus Mode */
78 #define DMA_AXI_STATUS          0x000003cb   /* AXI Status */
79 #define DMA_CUR_TX_DESC_ADDR    0x000003d2   /* Current Host Tx Descriptor */
80 #define DMA_CUR_RX_DESC_ADDR    0x000003d3   /* Current Host Rx Descriptor */
81 #define DMA_CUR_TX_BUF_ADDR     0x000003d4   /* Current Host Tx Buffer */
82 #define DMA_CUR_RX_BUF_ADDR     0x000003d5   /* Current Host Rx Buffer */
83 #define DMA_HW_FEATURE          0x000003d6   /* Enabled Hardware Features */
84 
85 /* DMA Status register defines */
86 #define DMA_STATUS_GMI          0x08000000   /* MMC interrupt */
87 #define DMA_STATUS_GLI          0x04000000   /* GMAC Line interface int */
88 #define DMA_STATUS_EB_MASK      0x00380000   /* Error Bits Mask */
89 #define DMA_STATUS_EB_TX_ABORT  0x00080000   /* Error Bits - TX Abort */
90 #define DMA_STATUS_EB_RX_ABORT  0x00100000   /* Error Bits - RX Abort */
91 #define DMA_STATUS_TS_MASK      0x00700000   /* Transmit Process State */
92 #define DMA_STATUS_TS_SHIFT     20
93 #define DMA_STATUS_RS_MASK      0x000e0000   /* Receive Process State */
94 #define DMA_STATUS_RS_SHIFT     17
95 #define DMA_STATUS_NIS          0x00010000   /* Normal Interrupt Summary */
96 #define DMA_STATUS_AIS          0x00008000   /* Abnormal Interrupt Summary */
97 #define DMA_STATUS_ERI          0x00004000   /* Early Receive Interrupt */
98 #define DMA_STATUS_FBI          0x00002000   /* Fatal Bus Error Interrupt */
99 #define DMA_STATUS_ETI          0x00000400   /* Early Transmit Interrupt */
100 #define DMA_STATUS_RWT          0x00000200   /* Receive Watchdog Timeout */
101 #define DMA_STATUS_RPS          0x00000100   /* Receive Process Stopped */
102 #define DMA_STATUS_RU           0x00000080   /* Receive Buffer Unavailable */
103 #define DMA_STATUS_RI           0x00000040   /* Receive Interrupt */
104 #define DMA_STATUS_UNF          0x00000020   /* Transmit Underflow */
105 #define DMA_STATUS_OVF          0x00000010   /* Receive Overflow */
106 #define DMA_STATUS_TJT          0x00000008   /* Transmit Jabber Timeout */
107 #define DMA_STATUS_TU           0x00000004   /* Transmit Buffer Unavailable */
108 #define DMA_STATUS_TPS          0x00000002   /* Transmit Process Stopped */
109 #define DMA_STATUS_TI           0x00000001   /* Transmit Interrupt */
110 
111 /* DMA Control register defines */
112 #define DMA_CONTROL_ST          0x00002000   /* Start/Stop Transmission */
113 #define DMA_CONTROL_SR          0x00000002   /* Start/Stop Receive */
114 #define DMA_CONTROL_DFF         0x01000000   /* Disable flush of rx frames */
115 
116 struct desc {
117     uint32_t ctl_stat;
118     uint16_t buffer1_size;
119     uint16_t buffer2_size;
120     uint32_t buffer1_addr;
121     uint32_t buffer2_addr;
122     uint32_t ext_stat;
123     uint32_t res[3];
124 };
125 
126 #define R_MAX 0x400
127 
128 typedef struct RxTxStats {
129     uint64_t rx_bytes;
130     uint64_t tx_bytes;
131 
132     uint64_t rx;
133     uint64_t rx_bcast;
134     uint64_t rx_mcast;
135 } RxTxStats;
136 
137 #define TYPE_XGMAC "xgmac"
138 #define XGMAC(obj) OBJECT_CHECK(XgmacState, (obj), TYPE_XGMAC)
139 
140 typedef struct XgmacState {
141     SysBusDevice parent_obj;
142 
143     MemoryRegion iomem;
144     qemu_irq sbd_irq;
145     qemu_irq pmt_irq;
146     qemu_irq mci_irq;
147     NICState *nic;
148     NICConf conf;
149 
150     struct RxTxStats stats;
151     uint32_t regs[R_MAX];
152 } XgmacState;
153 
154 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_rxtx_stats = {
155     .name = "xgmac_stats",
156     .version_id = 1,
157     .minimum_version_id = 1,
158     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
159         VMSTATE_UINT64(rx_bytes, RxTxStats),
160         VMSTATE_UINT64(tx_bytes, RxTxStats),
161         VMSTATE_UINT64(rx, RxTxStats),
162         VMSTATE_UINT64(rx_bcast, RxTxStats),
163         VMSTATE_UINT64(rx_mcast, RxTxStats),
164         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
165     }
166 };
167 
168 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_xgmac = {
169     .name = "xgmac",
170     .version_id = 1,
171     .minimum_version_id = 1,
172     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
173         VMSTATE_STRUCT(stats, XgmacState, 0, vmstate_rxtx_stats, RxTxStats),
174         VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(regs, XgmacState, R_MAX),
175         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
176     }
177 };
178 
179 static void xgmac_read_desc(XgmacState *s, struct desc *d, int rx)
180 {
181     uint32_t addr = rx ? s->regs[DMA_CUR_RX_DESC_ADDR] :
182         s->regs[DMA_CUR_TX_DESC_ADDR];
183     cpu_physical_memory_read(addr, d, sizeof(*d));
184 }
185 
186 static void xgmac_write_desc(XgmacState *s, struct desc *d, int rx)
187 {
188     int reg = rx ? DMA_CUR_RX_DESC_ADDR : DMA_CUR_TX_DESC_ADDR;
189     uint32_t addr = s->regs[reg];
190 
191     if (!rx && (d->ctl_stat & 0x00200000)) {
192         s->regs[reg] = s->regs[DMA_TX_BASE_ADDR];
193     } else if (rx && (d->buffer1_size & 0x8000)) {
194         s->regs[reg] = s->regs[DMA_RCV_BASE_ADDR];
195     } else {
196         s->regs[reg] += sizeof(*d);
197     }
198     cpu_physical_memory_write(addr, d, sizeof(*d));
199 }
200 
201 static void xgmac_enet_send(XgmacState *s)
202 {
203     struct desc bd;
204     int frame_size;
205     int len;
206     uint8_t frame[8192];
207     uint8_t *ptr;
208 
209     ptr = frame;
210     frame_size = 0;
211     while (1) {
212         xgmac_read_desc(s, &bd, 0);
213         if ((bd.ctl_stat & 0x80000000) == 0) {
214             /* Run out of descriptors to transmit.  */
215             break;
216         }
217         len = (bd.buffer1_size & 0xfff) + (bd.buffer2_size & 0xfff);
218 
219         if ((bd.buffer1_size & 0xfff) > 2048) {
220             DEBUGF_BRK("qemu:%s:ERROR...ERROR...ERROR... -- "
221                         "xgmac buffer 1 len on send > 2048 (0x%x)\n",
222                          __func__, bd.buffer1_size & 0xfff);
223         }
224         if ((bd.buffer2_size & 0xfff) != 0) {
225             DEBUGF_BRK("qemu:%s:ERROR...ERROR...ERROR... -- "
226                         "xgmac buffer 2 len on send != 0 (0x%x)\n",
227                         __func__, bd.buffer2_size & 0xfff);
228         }
229         if (len >= sizeof(frame)) {
230             DEBUGF_BRK("qemu:%s: buffer overflow %d read into %zu "
231                         "buffer\n" , __func__, len, sizeof(frame));
232             DEBUGF_BRK("qemu:%s: buffer1.size=%d; buffer2.size=%d\n",
233                         __func__, bd.buffer1_size, bd.buffer2_size);
234         }
235 
236         cpu_physical_memory_read(bd.buffer1_addr, ptr, len);
237         ptr += len;
238         frame_size += len;
239         if (bd.ctl_stat & 0x20000000) {
240             /* Last buffer in frame.  */
241             qemu_send_packet(qemu_get_queue(s->nic), frame, len);
242             ptr = frame;
243             frame_size = 0;
244             s->regs[DMA_STATUS] |= DMA_STATUS_TI | DMA_STATUS_NIS;
245         }
246         bd.ctl_stat &= ~0x80000000;
247         /* Write back the modified descriptor.  */
248         xgmac_write_desc(s, &bd, 0);
249     }
250 }
251 
252 static void enet_update_irq(XgmacState *s)
253 {
254     int stat = s->regs[DMA_STATUS] & s->regs[DMA_INTR_ENA];
255     qemu_set_irq(s->sbd_irq, !!stat);
256 }
257 
258 static uint64_t enet_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned size)
259 {
260     XgmacState *s = opaque;
261     uint64_t r = 0;
262     addr >>= 2;
263 
264     switch (addr) {
265     case XGMAC_VERSION:
266         r = 0x1012;
267         break;
268     default:
269         if (addr < ARRAY_SIZE(s->regs)) {
270             r = s->regs[addr];
271         }
272         break;
273     }
274     return r;
275 }
276 
277 static void enet_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
278                        uint64_t value, unsigned size)
279 {
280     XgmacState *s = opaque;
281 
282     addr >>= 2;
283     switch (addr) {
284     case DMA_BUS_MODE:
285         s->regs[DMA_BUS_MODE] = value & ~0x1;
286         break;
287     case DMA_XMT_POLL_DEMAND:
288         xgmac_enet_send(s);
289         break;
290     case DMA_STATUS:
291         s->regs[DMA_STATUS] = s->regs[DMA_STATUS] & ~value;
292         break;
293     case DMA_RCV_BASE_ADDR:
294         s->regs[DMA_RCV_BASE_ADDR] = s->regs[DMA_CUR_RX_DESC_ADDR] = value;
295         break;
296     case DMA_TX_BASE_ADDR:
297         s->regs[DMA_TX_BASE_ADDR] = s->regs[DMA_CUR_TX_DESC_ADDR] = value;
298         break;
299     default:
300         if (addr < ARRAY_SIZE(s->regs)) {
301             s->regs[addr] = value;
302         }
303         break;
304     }
305     enet_update_irq(s);
306 }
307 
308 static const MemoryRegionOps enet_mem_ops = {
309     .read = enet_read,
310     .write = enet_write,
311     .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
312 };
313 
314 static int eth_can_rx(XgmacState *s)
315 {
316     /* RX enabled?  */
317     return s->regs[DMA_CONTROL] & DMA_CONTROL_SR;
318 }
319 
320 static ssize_t eth_rx(NetClientState *nc, const uint8_t *buf, size_t size)
321 {
322     XgmacState *s = qemu_get_nic_opaque(nc);
323     static const unsigned char sa_bcast[6] = {0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
324                                               0xff, 0xff, 0xff};
325     int unicast, broadcast, multicast;
326     struct desc bd;
327     ssize_t ret;
328 
329     if (!eth_can_rx(s)) {
330         return -1;
331     }
332     unicast = ~buf[0] & 0x1;
333     broadcast = memcmp(buf, sa_bcast, 6) == 0;
334     multicast = !unicast && !broadcast;
335     if (size < 12) {
336         s->regs[DMA_STATUS] |= DMA_STATUS_RI | DMA_STATUS_NIS;
337         ret = -1;
338         goto out;
339     }
340 
341     xgmac_read_desc(s, &bd, 1);
342     if ((bd.ctl_stat & 0x80000000) == 0) {
343         s->regs[DMA_STATUS] |= DMA_STATUS_RU | DMA_STATUS_AIS;
344         ret = size;
345         goto out;
346     }
347 
348     cpu_physical_memory_write(bd.buffer1_addr, buf, size);
349 
350     /* Add in the 4 bytes for crc (the real hw returns length incl crc) */
351     size += 4;
352     bd.ctl_stat = (size << 16) | 0x300;
353     xgmac_write_desc(s, &bd, 1);
354 
355     s->stats.rx_bytes += size;
356     s->stats.rx++;
357     if (multicast) {
358         s->stats.rx_mcast++;
359     } else if (broadcast) {
360         s->stats.rx_bcast++;
361     }
362 
363     s->regs[DMA_STATUS] |= DMA_STATUS_RI | DMA_STATUS_NIS;
364     ret = size;
365 
366 out:
367     enet_update_irq(s);
368     return ret;
369 }
370 
371 static NetClientInfo net_xgmac_enet_info = {
372     .type = NET_CLIENT_DRIVER_NIC,
373     .size = sizeof(NICState),
374     .receive = eth_rx,
375 };
376 
377 static int xgmac_enet_init(SysBusDevice *sbd)
378 {
379     DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(sbd);
380     XgmacState *s = XGMAC(dev);
381 
382     memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem, OBJECT(s), &enet_mem_ops, s,
383                           "xgmac", 0x1000);
384     sysbus_init_mmio(sbd, &s->iomem);
385     sysbus_init_irq(sbd, &s->sbd_irq);
386     sysbus_init_irq(sbd, &s->pmt_irq);
387     sysbus_init_irq(sbd, &s->mci_irq);
388 
389     qemu_macaddr_default_if_unset(&s->conf.macaddr);
390     s->nic = qemu_new_nic(&net_xgmac_enet_info, &s->conf,
391                           object_get_typename(OBJECT(dev)), dev->id, s);
392     qemu_format_nic_info_str(qemu_get_queue(s->nic), s->conf.macaddr.a);
393 
394     s->regs[XGMAC_ADDR_HIGH(0)] = (s->conf.macaddr.a[5] << 8) |
395                                    s->conf.macaddr.a[4];
396     s->regs[XGMAC_ADDR_LOW(0)] = (s->conf.macaddr.a[3] << 24) |
397                                  (s->conf.macaddr.a[2] << 16) |
398                                  (s->conf.macaddr.a[1] << 8) |
399                                   s->conf.macaddr.a[0];
400 
401     return 0;
402 }
403 
404 static Property xgmac_properties[] = {
405     DEFINE_NIC_PROPERTIES(XgmacState, conf),
406     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
407 };
408 
409 static void xgmac_enet_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
410 {
411     SysBusDeviceClass *sbc = SYS_BUS_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
412     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
413 
414     sbc->init = xgmac_enet_init;
415     dc->vmsd = &vmstate_xgmac;
416     dc->props = xgmac_properties;
417 }
418 
419 static const TypeInfo xgmac_enet_info = {
420     .name          = TYPE_XGMAC,
421     .parent        = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
422     .instance_size = sizeof(XgmacState),
423     .class_init    = xgmac_enet_class_init,
424 };
425 
426 static void xgmac_enet_register_types(void)
427 {
428     type_register_static(&xgmac_enet_info);
429 }
430 
431 type_init(xgmac_enet_register_types)
432