xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/net/virtio-net.c (revision c964b660)
1 /*
2  * Virtio Network Device
3  *
4  * Copyright IBM, Corp. 2007
5  *
6  * Authors:
7  *  Anthony Liguori   <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
8  *
9  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2.  See
10  * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
11  *
12  */
13 
14 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
15 #include "qemu/iov.h"
16 #include "hw/virtio/virtio.h"
17 #include "net/net.h"
18 #include "net/checksum.h"
19 #include "net/tap.h"
20 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
21 #include "qemu/timer.h"
22 #include "hw/virtio/virtio-net.h"
23 #include "net/vhost_net.h"
24 #include "hw/virtio/virtio-bus.h"
25 #include "qapi/qmp/qjson.h"
26 #include "qapi-event.h"
27 #include "hw/virtio/virtio-access.h"
28 
29 #define VIRTIO_NET_VM_VERSION    11
30 
31 #define MAC_TABLE_ENTRIES    64
32 #define MAX_VLAN    (1 << 12)   /* Per 802.1Q definition */
33 
34 /*
35  * Calculate the number of bytes up to and including the given 'field' of
36  * 'container'.
37  */
38 #define endof(container, field) \
39     (offsetof(container, field) + sizeof(((container *)0)->field))
40 
41 typedef struct VirtIOFeature {
42     uint32_t flags;
43     size_t end;
44 } VirtIOFeature;
45 
46 static VirtIOFeature feature_sizes[] = {
47     {.flags = 1 << VIRTIO_NET_F_MAC,
48      .end = endof(struct virtio_net_config, mac)},
49     {.flags = 1 << VIRTIO_NET_F_STATUS,
50      .end = endof(struct virtio_net_config, status)},
51     {.flags = 1 << VIRTIO_NET_F_MQ,
52      .end = endof(struct virtio_net_config, max_virtqueue_pairs)},
53     {}
54 };
55 
56 static VirtIONetQueue *virtio_net_get_subqueue(NetClientState *nc)
57 {
58     VirtIONet *n = qemu_get_nic_opaque(nc);
59 
60     return &n->vqs[nc->queue_index];
61 }
62 
63 static int vq2q(int queue_index)
64 {
65     return queue_index / 2;
66 }
67 
68 /* TODO
69  * - we could suppress RX interrupt if we were so inclined.
70  */
71 
72 static void virtio_net_get_config(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint8_t *config)
73 {
74     VirtIONet *n = VIRTIO_NET(vdev);
75     struct virtio_net_config netcfg;
76 
77     virtio_stw_p(vdev, &netcfg.status, n->status);
78     virtio_stw_p(vdev, &netcfg.max_virtqueue_pairs, n->max_queues);
79     memcpy(netcfg.mac, n->mac, ETH_ALEN);
80     memcpy(config, &netcfg, n->config_size);
81 }
82 
83 static void virtio_net_set_config(VirtIODevice *vdev, const uint8_t *config)
84 {
85     VirtIONet *n = VIRTIO_NET(vdev);
86     struct virtio_net_config netcfg = {};
87 
88     memcpy(&netcfg, config, n->config_size);
89 
90     if (!virtio_vdev_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_MAC_ADDR) &&
91         !virtio_vdev_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1) &&
92         memcmp(netcfg.mac, n->mac, ETH_ALEN)) {
93         memcpy(n->mac, netcfg.mac, ETH_ALEN);
94         qemu_format_nic_info_str(qemu_get_queue(n->nic), n->mac);
95     }
96 }
97 
98 static bool virtio_net_started(VirtIONet *n, uint8_t status)
99 {
100     VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(n);
101     return (status & VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_DRIVER_OK) &&
102         (n->status & VIRTIO_NET_S_LINK_UP) && vdev->vm_running;
103 }
104 
105 static void virtio_net_announce_timer(void *opaque)
106 {
107     VirtIONet *n = opaque;
108     VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(n);
109 
110     n->announce_counter--;
111     n->status |= VIRTIO_NET_S_ANNOUNCE;
112     virtio_notify_config(vdev);
113 }
114 
115 static void virtio_net_vhost_status(VirtIONet *n, uint8_t status)
116 {
117     VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(n);
118     NetClientState *nc = qemu_get_queue(n->nic);
119     int queues = n->multiqueue ? n->max_queues : 1;
120 
121     if (!get_vhost_net(nc->peer)) {
122         return;
123     }
124 
125     if ((virtio_net_started(n, status) && !nc->peer->link_down) ==
126         !!n->vhost_started) {
127         return;
128     }
129     if (!n->vhost_started) {
130         int r, i;
131 
132         /* Any packets outstanding? Purge them to avoid touching rings
133          * when vhost is running.
134          */
135         for (i = 0;  i < queues; i++) {
136             NetClientState *qnc = qemu_get_subqueue(n->nic, i);
137 
138             /* Purge both directions: TX and RX. */
139             qemu_net_queue_purge(qnc->peer->incoming_queue, qnc);
140             qemu_net_queue_purge(qnc->incoming_queue, qnc->peer);
141         }
142 
143         n->vhost_started = 1;
144         r = vhost_net_start(vdev, n->nic->ncs, queues);
145         if (r < 0) {
146             error_report("unable to start vhost net: %d: "
147                          "falling back on userspace virtio", -r);
148             n->vhost_started = 0;
149         }
150     } else {
151         vhost_net_stop(vdev, n->nic->ncs, queues);
152         n->vhost_started = 0;
153     }
154 }
155 
156 static void virtio_net_set_status(struct VirtIODevice *vdev, uint8_t status)
157 {
158     VirtIONet *n = VIRTIO_NET(vdev);
159     VirtIONetQueue *q;
160     int i;
161     uint8_t queue_status;
162 
163     virtio_net_vhost_status(n, status);
164 
165     for (i = 0; i < n->max_queues; i++) {
166         NetClientState *ncs = qemu_get_subqueue(n->nic, i);
167         bool queue_started;
168         q = &n->vqs[i];
169 
170         if ((!n->multiqueue && i != 0) || i >= n->curr_queues) {
171             queue_status = 0;
172         } else {
173             queue_status = status;
174         }
175         queue_started =
176             virtio_net_started(n, queue_status) && !n->vhost_started;
177 
178         if (queue_started) {
179             qemu_flush_queued_packets(ncs);
180         }
181 
182         if (!q->tx_waiting) {
183             continue;
184         }
185 
186         if (queue_started) {
187             if (q->tx_timer) {
188                 timer_mod(q->tx_timer,
189                                qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL) + n->tx_timeout);
190             } else {
191                 qemu_bh_schedule(q->tx_bh);
192             }
193         } else {
194             if (q->tx_timer) {
195                 timer_del(q->tx_timer);
196             } else {
197                 qemu_bh_cancel(q->tx_bh);
198             }
199         }
200     }
201 }
202 
203 static void virtio_net_set_link_status(NetClientState *nc)
204 {
205     VirtIONet *n = qemu_get_nic_opaque(nc);
206     VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(n);
207     uint16_t old_status = n->status;
208 
209     if (nc->link_down)
210         n->status &= ~VIRTIO_NET_S_LINK_UP;
211     else
212         n->status |= VIRTIO_NET_S_LINK_UP;
213 
214     if (n->status != old_status)
215         virtio_notify_config(vdev);
216 
217     virtio_net_set_status(vdev, vdev->status);
218 }
219 
220 static void rxfilter_notify(NetClientState *nc)
221 {
222     VirtIONet *n = qemu_get_nic_opaque(nc);
223 
224     if (nc->rxfilter_notify_enabled) {
225         gchar *path = object_get_canonical_path(OBJECT(n->qdev));
226         qapi_event_send_nic_rx_filter_changed(!!n->netclient_name,
227                                               n->netclient_name, path, &error_abort);
228         g_free(path);
229 
230         /* disable event notification to avoid events flooding */
231         nc->rxfilter_notify_enabled = 0;
232     }
233 }
234 
235 static intList *get_vlan_table(VirtIONet *n)
236 {
237     intList *list, *entry;
238     int i, j;
239 
240     list = NULL;
241     for (i = 0; i < MAX_VLAN >> 5; i++) {
242         for (j = 0; n->vlans[i] && j <= 0x1f; j++) {
243             if (n->vlans[i] & (1U << j)) {
244                 entry = g_malloc0(sizeof(*entry));
245                 entry->value = (i << 5) + j;
246                 entry->next = list;
247                 list = entry;
248             }
249         }
250     }
251 
252     return list;
253 }
254 
255 static RxFilterInfo *virtio_net_query_rxfilter(NetClientState *nc)
256 {
257     VirtIONet *n = qemu_get_nic_opaque(nc);
258     VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(n);
259     RxFilterInfo *info;
260     strList *str_list, *entry;
261     int i;
262 
263     info = g_malloc0(sizeof(*info));
264     info->name = g_strdup(nc->name);
265     info->promiscuous = n->promisc;
266 
267     if (n->nouni) {
268         info->unicast = RX_STATE_NONE;
269     } else if (n->alluni) {
270         info->unicast = RX_STATE_ALL;
271     } else {
272         info->unicast = RX_STATE_NORMAL;
273     }
274 
275     if (n->nomulti) {
276         info->multicast = RX_STATE_NONE;
277     } else if (n->allmulti) {
278         info->multicast = RX_STATE_ALL;
279     } else {
280         info->multicast = RX_STATE_NORMAL;
281     }
282 
283     info->broadcast_allowed = n->nobcast;
284     info->multicast_overflow = n->mac_table.multi_overflow;
285     info->unicast_overflow = n->mac_table.uni_overflow;
286 
287     info->main_mac = qemu_mac_strdup_printf(n->mac);
288 
289     str_list = NULL;
290     for (i = 0; i < n->mac_table.first_multi; i++) {
291         entry = g_malloc0(sizeof(*entry));
292         entry->value = qemu_mac_strdup_printf(n->mac_table.macs + i * ETH_ALEN);
293         entry->next = str_list;
294         str_list = entry;
295     }
296     info->unicast_table = str_list;
297 
298     str_list = NULL;
299     for (i = n->mac_table.first_multi; i < n->mac_table.in_use; i++) {
300         entry = g_malloc0(sizeof(*entry));
301         entry->value = qemu_mac_strdup_printf(n->mac_table.macs + i * ETH_ALEN);
302         entry->next = str_list;
303         str_list = entry;
304     }
305     info->multicast_table = str_list;
306     info->vlan_table = get_vlan_table(n);
307 
308     if (!virtio_vdev_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VLAN)) {
309         info->vlan = RX_STATE_ALL;
310     } else if (!info->vlan_table) {
311         info->vlan = RX_STATE_NONE;
312     } else {
313         info->vlan = RX_STATE_NORMAL;
314     }
315 
316     /* enable event notification after query */
317     nc->rxfilter_notify_enabled = 1;
318 
319     return info;
320 }
321 
322 static void virtio_net_reset(VirtIODevice *vdev)
323 {
324     VirtIONet *n = VIRTIO_NET(vdev);
325 
326     /* Reset back to compatibility mode */
327     n->promisc = 1;
328     n->allmulti = 0;
329     n->alluni = 0;
330     n->nomulti = 0;
331     n->nouni = 0;
332     n->nobcast = 0;
333     /* multiqueue is disabled by default */
334     n->curr_queues = 1;
335     timer_del(n->announce_timer);
336     n->announce_counter = 0;
337     n->status &= ~VIRTIO_NET_S_ANNOUNCE;
338 
339     /* Flush any MAC and VLAN filter table state */
340     n->mac_table.in_use = 0;
341     n->mac_table.first_multi = 0;
342     n->mac_table.multi_overflow = 0;
343     n->mac_table.uni_overflow = 0;
344     memset(n->mac_table.macs, 0, MAC_TABLE_ENTRIES * ETH_ALEN);
345     memcpy(&n->mac[0], &n->nic->conf->macaddr, sizeof(n->mac));
346     qemu_format_nic_info_str(qemu_get_queue(n->nic), n->mac);
347     memset(n->vlans, 0, MAX_VLAN >> 3);
348 }
349 
350 static void peer_test_vnet_hdr(VirtIONet *n)
351 {
352     NetClientState *nc = qemu_get_queue(n->nic);
353     if (!nc->peer) {
354         return;
355     }
356 
357     n->has_vnet_hdr = qemu_has_vnet_hdr(nc->peer);
358 }
359 
360 static int peer_has_vnet_hdr(VirtIONet *n)
361 {
362     return n->has_vnet_hdr;
363 }
364 
365 static int peer_has_ufo(VirtIONet *n)
366 {
367     if (!peer_has_vnet_hdr(n))
368         return 0;
369 
370     n->has_ufo = qemu_has_ufo(qemu_get_queue(n->nic)->peer);
371 
372     return n->has_ufo;
373 }
374 
375 static void virtio_net_set_mrg_rx_bufs(VirtIONet *n, int mergeable_rx_bufs,
376                                        int version_1)
377 {
378     int i;
379     NetClientState *nc;
380 
381     n->mergeable_rx_bufs = mergeable_rx_bufs;
382 
383     if (version_1) {
384         n->guest_hdr_len = sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf);
385     } else {
386         n->guest_hdr_len = n->mergeable_rx_bufs ?
387             sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf) :
388             sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr);
389     }
390 
391     for (i = 0; i < n->max_queues; i++) {
392         nc = qemu_get_subqueue(n->nic, i);
393 
394         if (peer_has_vnet_hdr(n) &&
395             qemu_has_vnet_hdr_len(nc->peer, n->guest_hdr_len)) {
396             qemu_set_vnet_hdr_len(nc->peer, n->guest_hdr_len);
397             n->host_hdr_len = n->guest_hdr_len;
398         }
399     }
400 }
401 
402 static int peer_attach(VirtIONet *n, int index)
403 {
404     NetClientState *nc = qemu_get_subqueue(n->nic, index);
405 
406     if (!nc->peer) {
407         return 0;
408     }
409 
410     if (nc->peer->info->type == NET_CLIENT_OPTIONS_KIND_VHOST_USER) {
411         vhost_set_vring_enable(nc->peer, 1);
412     }
413 
414     if (nc->peer->info->type != NET_CLIENT_OPTIONS_KIND_TAP) {
415         return 0;
416     }
417 
418     return tap_enable(nc->peer);
419 }
420 
421 static int peer_detach(VirtIONet *n, int index)
422 {
423     NetClientState *nc = qemu_get_subqueue(n->nic, index);
424 
425     if (!nc->peer) {
426         return 0;
427     }
428 
429     if (nc->peer->info->type == NET_CLIENT_OPTIONS_KIND_VHOST_USER) {
430         vhost_set_vring_enable(nc->peer, 0);
431     }
432 
433     if (nc->peer->info->type !=  NET_CLIENT_OPTIONS_KIND_TAP) {
434         return 0;
435     }
436 
437     return tap_disable(nc->peer);
438 }
439 
440 static void virtio_net_set_queues(VirtIONet *n)
441 {
442     int i;
443     int r;
444 
445     for (i = 0; i < n->max_queues; i++) {
446         if (i < n->curr_queues) {
447             r = peer_attach(n, i);
448             assert(!r);
449         } else {
450             r = peer_detach(n, i);
451             assert(!r);
452         }
453     }
454 }
455 
456 static void virtio_net_set_multiqueue(VirtIONet *n, int multiqueue);
457 
458 static uint64_t virtio_net_get_features(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint64_t features,
459                                         Error **errp)
460 {
461     VirtIONet *n = VIRTIO_NET(vdev);
462     NetClientState *nc = qemu_get_queue(n->nic);
463 
464     /* Firstly sync all virtio-net possible supported features */
465     features |= n->host_features;
466 
467     virtio_add_feature(&features, VIRTIO_NET_F_MAC);
468 
469     if (!peer_has_vnet_hdr(n)) {
470         virtio_clear_feature(&features, VIRTIO_NET_F_CSUM);
471         virtio_clear_feature(&features, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO4);
472         virtio_clear_feature(&features, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO6);
473         virtio_clear_feature(&features, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_ECN);
474 
475         virtio_clear_feature(&features, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_CSUM);
476         virtio_clear_feature(&features, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4);
477         virtio_clear_feature(&features, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO6);
478         virtio_clear_feature(&features, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ECN);
479     }
480 
481     if (!peer_has_vnet_hdr(n) || !peer_has_ufo(n)) {
482         virtio_clear_feature(&features, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UFO);
483         virtio_clear_feature(&features, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UFO);
484     }
485 
486     if (!get_vhost_net(nc->peer)) {
487         return features;
488     }
489     return vhost_net_get_features(get_vhost_net(nc->peer), features);
490 }
491 
492 static uint64_t virtio_net_bad_features(VirtIODevice *vdev)
493 {
494     uint64_t features = 0;
495 
496     /* Linux kernel 2.6.25.  It understood MAC (as everyone must),
497      * but also these: */
498     virtio_add_feature(&features, VIRTIO_NET_F_MAC);
499     virtio_add_feature(&features, VIRTIO_NET_F_CSUM);
500     virtio_add_feature(&features, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO4);
501     virtio_add_feature(&features, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO6);
502     virtio_add_feature(&features, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_ECN);
503 
504     return features;
505 }
506 
507 static void virtio_net_apply_guest_offloads(VirtIONet *n)
508 {
509     qemu_set_offload(qemu_get_queue(n->nic)->peer,
510             !!(n->curr_guest_offloads & (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_CSUM)),
511             !!(n->curr_guest_offloads & (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4)),
512             !!(n->curr_guest_offloads & (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO6)),
513             !!(n->curr_guest_offloads & (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ECN)),
514             !!(n->curr_guest_offloads & (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UFO)));
515 }
516 
517 static uint64_t virtio_net_guest_offloads_by_features(uint32_t features)
518 {
519     static const uint64_t guest_offloads_mask =
520         (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_CSUM) |
521         (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4) |
522         (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO6) |
523         (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ECN)  |
524         (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UFO);
525 
526     return guest_offloads_mask & features;
527 }
528 
529 static inline uint64_t virtio_net_supported_guest_offloads(VirtIONet *n)
530 {
531     VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(n);
532     return virtio_net_guest_offloads_by_features(vdev->guest_features);
533 }
534 
535 static void virtio_net_set_features(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint64_t features)
536 {
537     VirtIONet *n = VIRTIO_NET(vdev);
538     int i;
539 
540     virtio_net_set_multiqueue(n,
541                               virtio_has_feature(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_MQ));
542 
543     virtio_net_set_mrg_rx_bufs(n,
544                                virtio_has_feature(features,
545                                                   VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF),
546                                virtio_has_feature(features,
547                                                   VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1));
548 
549     if (n->has_vnet_hdr) {
550         n->curr_guest_offloads =
551             virtio_net_guest_offloads_by_features(features);
552         virtio_net_apply_guest_offloads(n);
553     }
554 
555     for (i = 0;  i < n->max_queues; i++) {
556         NetClientState *nc = qemu_get_subqueue(n->nic, i);
557 
558         if (!get_vhost_net(nc->peer)) {
559             continue;
560         }
561         vhost_net_ack_features(get_vhost_net(nc->peer), features);
562     }
563 
564     if (virtio_has_feature(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VLAN)) {
565         memset(n->vlans, 0, MAX_VLAN >> 3);
566     } else {
567         memset(n->vlans, 0xff, MAX_VLAN >> 3);
568     }
569 }
570 
571 static int virtio_net_handle_rx_mode(VirtIONet *n, uint8_t cmd,
572                                      struct iovec *iov, unsigned int iov_cnt)
573 {
574     uint8_t on;
575     size_t s;
576     NetClientState *nc = qemu_get_queue(n->nic);
577 
578     s = iov_to_buf(iov, iov_cnt, 0, &on, sizeof(on));
579     if (s != sizeof(on)) {
580         return VIRTIO_NET_ERR;
581     }
582 
583     if (cmd == VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_PROMISC) {
584         n->promisc = on;
585     } else if (cmd == VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_ALLMULTI) {
586         n->allmulti = on;
587     } else if (cmd == VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_ALLUNI) {
588         n->alluni = on;
589     } else if (cmd == VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_NOMULTI) {
590         n->nomulti = on;
591     } else if (cmd == VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_NOUNI) {
592         n->nouni = on;
593     } else if (cmd == VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_NOBCAST) {
594         n->nobcast = on;
595     } else {
596         return VIRTIO_NET_ERR;
597     }
598 
599     rxfilter_notify(nc);
600 
601     return VIRTIO_NET_OK;
602 }
603 
604 static int virtio_net_handle_offloads(VirtIONet *n, uint8_t cmd,
605                                      struct iovec *iov, unsigned int iov_cnt)
606 {
607     VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(n);
608     uint64_t offloads;
609     size_t s;
610 
611     if (!virtio_vdev_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_GUEST_OFFLOADS)) {
612         return VIRTIO_NET_ERR;
613     }
614 
615     s = iov_to_buf(iov, iov_cnt, 0, &offloads, sizeof(offloads));
616     if (s != sizeof(offloads)) {
617         return VIRTIO_NET_ERR;
618     }
619 
620     if (cmd == VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_GUEST_OFFLOADS_SET) {
621         uint64_t supported_offloads;
622 
623         if (!n->has_vnet_hdr) {
624             return VIRTIO_NET_ERR;
625         }
626 
627         supported_offloads = virtio_net_supported_guest_offloads(n);
628         if (offloads & ~supported_offloads) {
629             return VIRTIO_NET_ERR;
630         }
631 
632         n->curr_guest_offloads = offloads;
633         virtio_net_apply_guest_offloads(n);
634 
635         return VIRTIO_NET_OK;
636     } else {
637         return VIRTIO_NET_ERR;
638     }
639 }
640 
641 static int virtio_net_handle_mac(VirtIONet *n, uint8_t cmd,
642                                  struct iovec *iov, unsigned int iov_cnt)
643 {
644     VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(n);
645     struct virtio_net_ctrl_mac mac_data;
646     size_t s;
647     NetClientState *nc = qemu_get_queue(n->nic);
648 
649     if (cmd == VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC_ADDR_SET) {
650         if (iov_size(iov, iov_cnt) != sizeof(n->mac)) {
651             return VIRTIO_NET_ERR;
652         }
653         s = iov_to_buf(iov, iov_cnt, 0, &n->mac, sizeof(n->mac));
654         assert(s == sizeof(n->mac));
655         qemu_format_nic_info_str(qemu_get_queue(n->nic), n->mac);
656         rxfilter_notify(nc);
657 
658         return VIRTIO_NET_OK;
659     }
660 
661     if (cmd != VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC_TABLE_SET) {
662         return VIRTIO_NET_ERR;
663     }
664 
665     int in_use = 0;
666     int first_multi = 0;
667     uint8_t uni_overflow = 0;
668     uint8_t multi_overflow = 0;
669     uint8_t *macs = g_malloc0(MAC_TABLE_ENTRIES * ETH_ALEN);
670 
671     s = iov_to_buf(iov, iov_cnt, 0, &mac_data.entries,
672                    sizeof(mac_data.entries));
673     mac_data.entries = virtio_ldl_p(vdev, &mac_data.entries);
674     if (s != sizeof(mac_data.entries)) {
675         goto error;
676     }
677     iov_discard_front(&iov, &iov_cnt, s);
678 
679     if (mac_data.entries * ETH_ALEN > iov_size(iov, iov_cnt)) {
680         goto error;
681     }
682 
683     if (mac_data.entries <= MAC_TABLE_ENTRIES) {
684         s = iov_to_buf(iov, iov_cnt, 0, macs,
685                        mac_data.entries * ETH_ALEN);
686         if (s != mac_data.entries * ETH_ALEN) {
687             goto error;
688         }
689         in_use += mac_data.entries;
690     } else {
691         uni_overflow = 1;
692     }
693 
694     iov_discard_front(&iov, &iov_cnt, mac_data.entries * ETH_ALEN);
695 
696     first_multi = in_use;
697 
698     s = iov_to_buf(iov, iov_cnt, 0, &mac_data.entries,
699                    sizeof(mac_data.entries));
700     mac_data.entries = virtio_ldl_p(vdev, &mac_data.entries);
701     if (s != sizeof(mac_data.entries)) {
702         goto error;
703     }
704 
705     iov_discard_front(&iov, &iov_cnt, s);
706 
707     if (mac_data.entries * ETH_ALEN != iov_size(iov, iov_cnt)) {
708         goto error;
709     }
710 
711     if (mac_data.entries <= MAC_TABLE_ENTRIES - in_use) {
712         s = iov_to_buf(iov, iov_cnt, 0, &macs[in_use * ETH_ALEN],
713                        mac_data.entries * ETH_ALEN);
714         if (s != mac_data.entries * ETH_ALEN) {
715             goto error;
716         }
717         in_use += mac_data.entries;
718     } else {
719         multi_overflow = 1;
720     }
721 
722     n->mac_table.in_use = in_use;
723     n->mac_table.first_multi = first_multi;
724     n->mac_table.uni_overflow = uni_overflow;
725     n->mac_table.multi_overflow = multi_overflow;
726     memcpy(n->mac_table.macs, macs, MAC_TABLE_ENTRIES * ETH_ALEN);
727     g_free(macs);
728     rxfilter_notify(nc);
729 
730     return VIRTIO_NET_OK;
731 
732 error:
733     g_free(macs);
734     return VIRTIO_NET_ERR;
735 }
736 
737 static int virtio_net_handle_vlan_table(VirtIONet *n, uint8_t cmd,
738                                         struct iovec *iov, unsigned int iov_cnt)
739 {
740     VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(n);
741     uint16_t vid;
742     size_t s;
743     NetClientState *nc = qemu_get_queue(n->nic);
744 
745     s = iov_to_buf(iov, iov_cnt, 0, &vid, sizeof(vid));
746     vid = virtio_lduw_p(vdev, &vid);
747     if (s != sizeof(vid)) {
748         return VIRTIO_NET_ERR;
749     }
750 
751     if (vid >= MAX_VLAN)
752         return VIRTIO_NET_ERR;
753 
754     if (cmd == VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN_ADD)
755         n->vlans[vid >> 5] |= (1U << (vid & 0x1f));
756     else if (cmd == VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN_DEL)
757         n->vlans[vid >> 5] &= ~(1U << (vid & 0x1f));
758     else
759         return VIRTIO_NET_ERR;
760 
761     rxfilter_notify(nc);
762 
763     return VIRTIO_NET_OK;
764 }
765 
766 static int virtio_net_handle_announce(VirtIONet *n, uint8_t cmd,
767                                       struct iovec *iov, unsigned int iov_cnt)
768 {
769     if (cmd == VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_ANNOUNCE_ACK &&
770         n->status & VIRTIO_NET_S_ANNOUNCE) {
771         n->status &= ~VIRTIO_NET_S_ANNOUNCE;
772         if (n->announce_counter) {
773             timer_mod(n->announce_timer,
774                       qemu_clock_get_ms(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL) +
775                       self_announce_delay(n->announce_counter));
776         }
777         return VIRTIO_NET_OK;
778     } else {
779         return VIRTIO_NET_ERR;
780     }
781 }
782 
783 static int virtio_net_handle_mq(VirtIONet *n, uint8_t cmd,
784                                 struct iovec *iov, unsigned int iov_cnt)
785 {
786     VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(n);
787     struct virtio_net_ctrl_mq mq;
788     size_t s;
789     uint16_t queues;
790 
791     s = iov_to_buf(iov, iov_cnt, 0, &mq, sizeof(mq));
792     if (s != sizeof(mq)) {
793         return VIRTIO_NET_ERR;
794     }
795 
796     if (cmd != VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_VQ_PAIRS_SET) {
797         return VIRTIO_NET_ERR;
798     }
799 
800     queues = virtio_lduw_p(vdev, &mq.virtqueue_pairs);
801 
802     if (queues < VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_VQ_PAIRS_MIN ||
803         queues > VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_VQ_PAIRS_MAX ||
804         queues > n->max_queues ||
805         !n->multiqueue) {
806         return VIRTIO_NET_ERR;
807     }
808 
809     n->curr_queues = queues;
810     /* stop the backend before changing the number of queues to avoid handling a
811      * disabled queue */
812     virtio_net_set_status(vdev, vdev->status);
813     virtio_net_set_queues(n);
814 
815     return VIRTIO_NET_OK;
816 }
817 static void virtio_net_handle_ctrl(VirtIODevice *vdev, VirtQueue *vq)
818 {
819     VirtIONet *n = VIRTIO_NET(vdev);
820     struct virtio_net_ctrl_hdr ctrl;
821     virtio_net_ctrl_ack status = VIRTIO_NET_ERR;
822     VirtQueueElement *elem;
823     size_t s;
824     struct iovec *iov, *iov2;
825     unsigned int iov_cnt;
826 
827     for (;;) {
828         elem = virtqueue_pop(vq, sizeof(VirtQueueElement));
829         if (!elem) {
830             break;
831         }
832         if (iov_size(elem->in_sg, elem->in_num) < sizeof(status) ||
833             iov_size(elem->out_sg, elem->out_num) < sizeof(ctrl)) {
834             error_report("virtio-net ctrl missing headers");
835             exit(1);
836         }
837 
838         iov_cnt = elem->out_num;
839         iov2 = iov = g_memdup(elem->out_sg, sizeof(struct iovec) * elem->out_num);
840         s = iov_to_buf(iov, iov_cnt, 0, &ctrl, sizeof(ctrl));
841         iov_discard_front(&iov, &iov_cnt, sizeof(ctrl));
842         if (s != sizeof(ctrl)) {
843             status = VIRTIO_NET_ERR;
844         } else if (ctrl.class == VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX) {
845             status = virtio_net_handle_rx_mode(n, ctrl.cmd, iov, iov_cnt);
846         } else if (ctrl.class == VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC) {
847             status = virtio_net_handle_mac(n, ctrl.cmd, iov, iov_cnt);
848         } else if (ctrl.class == VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN) {
849             status = virtio_net_handle_vlan_table(n, ctrl.cmd, iov, iov_cnt);
850         } else if (ctrl.class == VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_ANNOUNCE) {
851             status = virtio_net_handle_announce(n, ctrl.cmd, iov, iov_cnt);
852         } else if (ctrl.class == VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ) {
853             status = virtio_net_handle_mq(n, ctrl.cmd, iov, iov_cnt);
854         } else if (ctrl.class == VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_GUEST_OFFLOADS) {
855             status = virtio_net_handle_offloads(n, ctrl.cmd, iov, iov_cnt);
856         }
857 
858         s = iov_from_buf(elem->in_sg, elem->in_num, 0, &status, sizeof(status));
859         assert(s == sizeof(status));
860 
861         virtqueue_push(vq, elem, sizeof(status));
862         virtio_notify(vdev, vq);
863         g_free(iov2);
864         g_free(elem);
865     }
866 }
867 
868 /* RX */
869 
870 static void virtio_net_handle_rx(VirtIODevice *vdev, VirtQueue *vq)
871 {
872     VirtIONet *n = VIRTIO_NET(vdev);
873     int queue_index = vq2q(virtio_get_queue_index(vq));
874 
875     qemu_flush_queued_packets(qemu_get_subqueue(n->nic, queue_index));
876 }
877 
878 static int virtio_net_can_receive(NetClientState *nc)
879 {
880     VirtIONet *n = qemu_get_nic_opaque(nc);
881     VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(n);
882     VirtIONetQueue *q = virtio_net_get_subqueue(nc);
883 
884     if (!vdev->vm_running) {
885         return 0;
886     }
887 
888     if (nc->queue_index >= n->curr_queues) {
889         return 0;
890     }
891 
892     if (!virtio_queue_ready(q->rx_vq) ||
893         !(vdev->status & VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_DRIVER_OK)) {
894         return 0;
895     }
896 
897     return 1;
898 }
899 
900 static int virtio_net_has_buffers(VirtIONetQueue *q, int bufsize)
901 {
902     VirtIONet *n = q->n;
903     if (virtio_queue_empty(q->rx_vq) ||
904         (n->mergeable_rx_bufs &&
905          !virtqueue_avail_bytes(q->rx_vq, bufsize, 0))) {
906         virtio_queue_set_notification(q->rx_vq, 1);
907 
908         /* To avoid a race condition where the guest has made some buffers
909          * available after the above check but before notification was
910          * enabled, check for available buffers again.
911          */
912         if (virtio_queue_empty(q->rx_vq) ||
913             (n->mergeable_rx_bufs &&
914              !virtqueue_avail_bytes(q->rx_vq, bufsize, 0))) {
915             return 0;
916         }
917     }
918 
919     virtio_queue_set_notification(q->rx_vq, 0);
920     return 1;
921 }
922 
923 static void virtio_net_hdr_swap(VirtIODevice *vdev, struct virtio_net_hdr *hdr)
924 {
925     virtio_tswap16s(vdev, &hdr->hdr_len);
926     virtio_tswap16s(vdev, &hdr->gso_size);
927     virtio_tswap16s(vdev, &hdr->csum_start);
928     virtio_tswap16s(vdev, &hdr->csum_offset);
929 }
930 
931 /* dhclient uses AF_PACKET but doesn't pass auxdata to the kernel so
932  * it never finds out that the packets don't have valid checksums.  This
933  * causes dhclient to get upset.  Fedora's carried a patch for ages to
934  * fix this with Xen but it hasn't appeared in an upstream release of
935  * dhclient yet.
936  *
937  * To avoid breaking existing guests, we catch udp packets and add
938  * checksums.  This is terrible but it's better than hacking the guest
939  * kernels.
940  *
941  * N.B. if we introduce a zero-copy API, this operation is no longer free so
942  * we should provide a mechanism to disable it to avoid polluting the host
943  * cache.
944  */
945 static void work_around_broken_dhclient(struct virtio_net_hdr *hdr,
946                                         uint8_t *buf, size_t size)
947 {
948     if ((hdr->flags & VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_NEEDS_CSUM) && /* missing csum */
949         (size > 27 && size < 1500) && /* normal sized MTU */
950         (buf[12] == 0x08 && buf[13] == 0x00) && /* ethertype == IPv4 */
951         (buf[23] == 17) && /* ip.protocol == UDP */
952         (buf[34] == 0 && buf[35] == 67)) { /* udp.srcport == bootps */
953         net_checksum_calculate(buf, size);
954         hdr->flags &= ~VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_NEEDS_CSUM;
955     }
956 }
957 
958 static void receive_header(VirtIONet *n, const struct iovec *iov, int iov_cnt,
959                            const void *buf, size_t size)
960 {
961     if (n->has_vnet_hdr) {
962         /* FIXME this cast is evil */
963         void *wbuf = (void *)buf;
964         work_around_broken_dhclient(wbuf, wbuf + n->host_hdr_len,
965                                     size - n->host_hdr_len);
966         virtio_net_hdr_swap(VIRTIO_DEVICE(n), wbuf);
967         iov_from_buf(iov, iov_cnt, 0, buf, sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr));
968     } else {
969         struct virtio_net_hdr hdr = {
970             .flags = 0,
971             .gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_NONE
972         };
973         iov_from_buf(iov, iov_cnt, 0, &hdr, sizeof hdr);
974     }
975 }
976 
977 static int receive_filter(VirtIONet *n, const uint8_t *buf, int size)
978 {
979     static const uint8_t bcast[] = {0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff};
980     static const uint8_t vlan[] = {0x81, 0x00};
981     uint8_t *ptr = (uint8_t *)buf;
982     int i;
983 
984     if (n->promisc)
985         return 1;
986 
987     ptr += n->host_hdr_len;
988 
989     if (!memcmp(&ptr[12], vlan, sizeof(vlan))) {
990         int vid = be16_to_cpup((uint16_t *)(ptr + 14)) & 0xfff;
991         if (!(n->vlans[vid >> 5] & (1U << (vid & 0x1f))))
992             return 0;
993     }
994 
995     if (ptr[0] & 1) { // multicast
996         if (!memcmp(ptr, bcast, sizeof(bcast))) {
997             return !n->nobcast;
998         } else if (n->nomulti) {
999             return 0;
1000         } else if (n->allmulti || n->mac_table.multi_overflow) {
1001             return 1;
1002         }
1003 
1004         for (i = n->mac_table.first_multi; i < n->mac_table.in_use; i++) {
1005             if (!memcmp(ptr, &n->mac_table.macs[i * ETH_ALEN], ETH_ALEN)) {
1006                 return 1;
1007             }
1008         }
1009     } else { // unicast
1010         if (n->nouni) {
1011             return 0;
1012         } else if (n->alluni || n->mac_table.uni_overflow) {
1013             return 1;
1014         } else if (!memcmp(ptr, n->mac, ETH_ALEN)) {
1015             return 1;
1016         }
1017 
1018         for (i = 0; i < n->mac_table.first_multi; i++) {
1019             if (!memcmp(ptr, &n->mac_table.macs[i * ETH_ALEN], ETH_ALEN)) {
1020                 return 1;
1021             }
1022         }
1023     }
1024 
1025     return 0;
1026 }
1027 
1028 static ssize_t virtio_net_receive(NetClientState *nc, const uint8_t *buf, size_t size)
1029 {
1030     VirtIONet *n = qemu_get_nic_opaque(nc);
1031     VirtIONetQueue *q = virtio_net_get_subqueue(nc);
1032     VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(n);
1033     struct iovec mhdr_sg[VIRTQUEUE_MAX_SIZE];
1034     struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf mhdr;
1035     unsigned mhdr_cnt = 0;
1036     size_t offset, i, guest_offset;
1037 
1038     if (!virtio_net_can_receive(nc)) {
1039         return -1;
1040     }
1041 
1042     /* hdr_len refers to the header we supply to the guest */
1043     if (!virtio_net_has_buffers(q, size + n->guest_hdr_len - n->host_hdr_len)) {
1044         return 0;
1045     }
1046 
1047     if (!receive_filter(n, buf, size))
1048         return size;
1049 
1050     offset = i = 0;
1051 
1052     while (offset < size) {
1053         VirtQueueElement *elem;
1054         int len, total;
1055         const struct iovec *sg;
1056 
1057         total = 0;
1058 
1059         elem = virtqueue_pop(q->rx_vq, sizeof(VirtQueueElement));
1060         if (!elem) {
1061             if (i == 0)
1062                 return -1;
1063             error_report("virtio-net unexpected empty queue: "
1064                          "i %zd mergeable %d offset %zd, size %zd, "
1065                          "guest hdr len %zd, host hdr len %zd "
1066                          "guest features 0x%" PRIx64,
1067                          i, n->mergeable_rx_bufs, offset, size,
1068                          n->guest_hdr_len, n->host_hdr_len,
1069                          vdev->guest_features);
1070             exit(1);
1071         }
1072 
1073         if (elem->in_num < 1) {
1074             error_report("virtio-net receive queue contains no in buffers");
1075             exit(1);
1076         }
1077 
1078         sg = elem->in_sg;
1079         if (i == 0) {
1080             assert(offset == 0);
1081             if (n->mergeable_rx_bufs) {
1082                 mhdr_cnt = iov_copy(mhdr_sg, ARRAY_SIZE(mhdr_sg),
1083                                     sg, elem->in_num,
1084                                     offsetof(typeof(mhdr), num_buffers),
1085                                     sizeof(mhdr.num_buffers));
1086             }
1087 
1088             receive_header(n, sg, elem->in_num, buf, size);
1089             offset = n->host_hdr_len;
1090             total += n->guest_hdr_len;
1091             guest_offset = n->guest_hdr_len;
1092         } else {
1093             guest_offset = 0;
1094         }
1095 
1096         /* copy in packet.  ugh */
1097         len = iov_from_buf(sg, elem->in_num, guest_offset,
1098                            buf + offset, size - offset);
1099         total += len;
1100         offset += len;
1101         /* If buffers can't be merged, at this point we
1102          * must have consumed the complete packet.
1103          * Otherwise, drop it. */
1104         if (!n->mergeable_rx_bufs && offset < size) {
1105             virtqueue_discard(q->rx_vq, elem, total);
1106             g_free(elem);
1107             return size;
1108         }
1109 
1110         /* signal other side */
1111         virtqueue_fill(q->rx_vq, elem, total, i++);
1112         g_free(elem);
1113     }
1114 
1115     if (mhdr_cnt) {
1116         virtio_stw_p(vdev, &mhdr.num_buffers, i);
1117         iov_from_buf(mhdr_sg, mhdr_cnt,
1118                      0,
1119                      &mhdr.num_buffers, sizeof mhdr.num_buffers);
1120     }
1121 
1122     virtqueue_flush(q->rx_vq, i);
1123     virtio_notify(vdev, q->rx_vq);
1124 
1125     return size;
1126 }
1127 
1128 static int32_t virtio_net_flush_tx(VirtIONetQueue *q);
1129 
1130 static void virtio_net_tx_complete(NetClientState *nc, ssize_t len)
1131 {
1132     VirtIONet *n = qemu_get_nic_opaque(nc);
1133     VirtIONetQueue *q = virtio_net_get_subqueue(nc);
1134     VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(n);
1135 
1136     virtqueue_push(q->tx_vq, q->async_tx.elem, 0);
1137     virtio_notify(vdev, q->tx_vq);
1138 
1139     g_free(q->async_tx.elem);
1140     q->async_tx.elem = NULL;
1141 
1142     virtio_queue_set_notification(q->tx_vq, 1);
1143     virtio_net_flush_tx(q);
1144 }
1145 
1146 /* TX */
1147 static int32_t virtio_net_flush_tx(VirtIONetQueue *q)
1148 {
1149     VirtIONet *n = q->n;
1150     VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(n);
1151     VirtQueueElement *elem;
1152     int32_t num_packets = 0;
1153     int queue_index = vq2q(virtio_get_queue_index(q->tx_vq));
1154     if (!(vdev->status & VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_DRIVER_OK)) {
1155         return num_packets;
1156     }
1157 
1158     if (q->async_tx.elem) {
1159         virtio_queue_set_notification(q->tx_vq, 0);
1160         return num_packets;
1161     }
1162 
1163     for (;;) {
1164         ssize_t ret;
1165         unsigned int out_num;
1166         struct iovec sg[VIRTQUEUE_MAX_SIZE], sg2[VIRTQUEUE_MAX_SIZE + 1], *out_sg;
1167         struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf mhdr;
1168 
1169         elem = virtqueue_pop(q->tx_vq, sizeof(VirtQueueElement));
1170         if (!elem) {
1171             break;
1172         }
1173 
1174         out_num = elem->out_num;
1175         out_sg = elem->out_sg;
1176         if (out_num < 1) {
1177             error_report("virtio-net header not in first element");
1178             exit(1);
1179         }
1180 
1181         if (n->has_vnet_hdr) {
1182             if (iov_to_buf(out_sg, out_num, 0, &mhdr, n->guest_hdr_len) <
1183                 n->guest_hdr_len) {
1184                 error_report("virtio-net header incorrect");
1185                 exit(1);
1186             }
1187             if (virtio_needs_swap(vdev)) {
1188                 virtio_net_hdr_swap(vdev, (void *) &mhdr);
1189                 sg2[0].iov_base = &mhdr;
1190                 sg2[0].iov_len = n->guest_hdr_len;
1191                 out_num = iov_copy(&sg2[1], ARRAY_SIZE(sg2) - 1,
1192                                    out_sg, out_num,
1193                                    n->guest_hdr_len, -1);
1194                 if (out_num == VIRTQUEUE_MAX_SIZE) {
1195                     goto drop;
1196 		}
1197                 out_num += 1;
1198                 out_sg = sg2;
1199 	    }
1200         }
1201         /*
1202          * If host wants to see the guest header as is, we can
1203          * pass it on unchanged. Otherwise, copy just the parts
1204          * that host is interested in.
1205          */
1206         assert(n->host_hdr_len <= n->guest_hdr_len);
1207         if (n->host_hdr_len != n->guest_hdr_len) {
1208             unsigned sg_num = iov_copy(sg, ARRAY_SIZE(sg),
1209                                        out_sg, out_num,
1210                                        0, n->host_hdr_len);
1211             sg_num += iov_copy(sg + sg_num, ARRAY_SIZE(sg) - sg_num,
1212                              out_sg, out_num,
1213                              n->guest_hdr_len, -1);
1214             out_num = sg_num;
1215             out_sg = sg;
1216         }
1217 
1218         ret = qemu_sendv_packet_async(qemu_get_subqueue(n->nic, queue_index),
1219                                       out_sg, out_num, virtio_net_tx_complete);
1220         if (ret == 0) {
1221             virtio_queue_set_notification(q->tx_vq, 0);
1222             q->async_tx.elem = elem;
1223             return -EBUSY;
1224         }
1225 
1226 drop:
1227         virtqueue_push(q->tx_vq, elem, 0);
1228         virtio_notify(vdev, q->tx_vq);
1229         g_free(elem);
1230 
1231         if (++num_packets >= n->tx_burst) {
1232             break;
1233         }
1234     }
1235     return num_packets;
1236 }
1237 
1238 static void virtio_net_handle_tx_timer(VirtIODevice *vdev, VirtQueue *vq)
1239 {
1240     VirtIONet *n = VIRTIO_NET(vdev);
1241     VirtIONetQueue *q = &n->vqs[vq2q(virtio_get_queue_index(vq))];
1242 
1243     /* This happens when device was stopped but VCPU wasn't. */
1244     if (!vdev->vm_running) {
1245         q->tx_waiting = 1;
1246         return;
1247     }
1248 
1249     if (q->tx_waiting) {
1250         virtio_queue_set_notification(vq, 1);
1251         timer_del(q->tx_timer);
1252         q->tx_waiting = 0;
1253         virtio_net_flush_tx(q);
1254     } else {
1255         timer_mod(q->tx_timer,
1256                        qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL) + n->tx_timeout);
1257         q->tx_waiting = 1;
1258         virtio_queue_set_notification(vq, 0);
1259     }
1260 }
1261 
1262 static void virtio_net_handle_tx_bh(VirtIODevice *vdev, VirtQueue *vq)
1263 {
1264     VirtIONet *n = VIRTIO_NET(vdev);
1265     VirtIONetQueue *q = &n->vqs[vq2q(virtio_get_queue_index(vq))];
1266 
1267     if (unlikely(q->tx_waiting)) {
1268         return;
1269     }
1270     q->tx_waiting = 1;
1271     /* This happens when device was stopped but VCPU wasn't. */
1272     if (!vdev->vm_running) {
1273         return;
1274     }
1275     virtio_queue_set_notification(vq, 0);
1276     qemu_bh_schedule(q->tx_bh);
1277 }
1278 
1279 static void virtio_net_tx_timer(void *opaque)
1280 {
1281     VirtIONetQueue *q = opaque;
1282     VirtIONet *n = q->n;
1283     VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(n);
1284     /* This happens when device was stopped but BH wasn't. */
1285     if (!vdev->vm_running) {
1286         /* Make sure tx waiting is set, so we'll run when restarted. */
1287         assert(q->tx_waiting);
1288         return;
1289     }
1290 
1291     q->tx_waiting = 0;
1292 
1293     /* Just in case the driver is not ready on more */
1294     if (!(vdev->status & VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_DRIVER_OK)) {
1295         return;
1296     }
1297 
1298     virtio_queue_set_notification(q->tx_vq, 1);
1299     virtio_net_flush_tx(q);
1300 }
1301 
1302 static void virtio_net_tx_bh(void *opaque)
1303 {
1304     VirtIONetQueue *q = opaque;
1305     VirtIONet *n = q->n;
1306     VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(n);
1307     int32_t ret;
1308 
1309     /* This happens when device was stopped but BH wasn't. */
1310     if (!vdev->vm_running) {
1311         /* Make sure tx waiting is set, so we'll run when restarted. */
1312         assert(q->tx_waiting);
1313         return;
1314     }
1315 
1316     q->tx_waiting = 0;
1317 
1318     /* Just in case the driver is not ready on more */
1319     if (unlikely(!(vdev->status & VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_DRIVER_OK))) {
1320         return;
1321     }
1322 
1323     ret = virtio_net_flush_tx(q);
1324     if (ret == -EBUSY) {
1325         return; /* Notification re-enable handled by tx_complete */
1326     }
1327 
1328     /* If we flush a full burst of packets, assume there are
1329      * more coming and immediately reschedule */
1330     if (ret >= n->tx_burst) {
1331         qemu_bh_schedule(q->tx_bh);
1332         q->tx_waiting = 1;
1333         return;
1334     }
1335 
1336     /* If less than a full burst, re-enable notification and flush
1337      * anything that may have come in while we weren't looking.  If
1338      * we find something, assume the guest is still active and reschedule */
1339     virtio_queue_set_notification(q->tx_vq, 1);
1340     if (virtio_net_flush_tx(q) > 0) {
1341         virtio_queue_set_notification(q->tx_vq, 0);
1342         qemu_bh_schedule(q->tx_bh);
1343         q->tx_waiting = 1;
1344     }
1345 }
1346 
1347 static void virtio_net_add_queue(VirtIONet *n, int index)
1348 {
1349     VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(n);
1350 
1351     n->vqs[index].rx_vq = virtio_add_queue(vdev, 256, virtio_net_handle_rx);
1352     if (n->net_conf.tx && !strcmp(n->net_conf.tx, "timer")) {
1353         n->vqs[index].tx_vq =
1354             virtio_add_queue(vdev, 256, virtio_net_handle_tx_timer);
1355         n->vqs[index].tx_timer = timer_new_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL,
1356                                               virtio_net_tx_timer,
1357                                               &n->vqs[index]);
1358     } else {
1359         n->vqs[index].tx_vq =
1360             virtio_add_queue(vdev, 256, virtio_net_handle_tx_bh);
1361         n->vqs[index].tx_bh = qemu_bh_new(virtio_net_tx_bh, &n->vqs[index]);
1362     }
1363 
1364     n->vqs[index].tx_waiting = 0;
1365     n->vqs[index].n = n;
1366 }
1367 
1368 static void virtio_net_del_queue(VirtIONet *n, int index)
1369 {
1370     VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(n);
1371     VirtIONetQueue *q = &n->vqs[index];
1372     NetClientState *nc = qemu_get_subqueue(n->nic, index);
1373 
1374     qemu_purge_queued_packets(nc);
1375 
1376     virtio_del_queue(vdev, index * 2);
1377     if (q->tx_timer) {
1378         timer_del(q->tx_timer);
1379         timer_free(q->tx_timer);
1380     } else {
1381         qemu_bh_delete(q->tx_bh);
1382     }
1383     virtio_del_queue(vdev, index * 2 + 1);
1384 }
1385 
1386 static void virtio_net_change_num_queues(VirtIONet *n, int new_max_queues)
1387 {
1388     VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(n);
1389     int old_num_queues = virtio_get_num_queues(vdev);
1390     int new_num_queues = new_max_queues * 2 + 1;
1391     int i;
1392 
1393     assert(old_num_queues >= 3);
1394     assert(old_num_queues % 2 == 1);
1395 
1396     if (old_num_queues == new_num_queues) {
1397         return;
1398     }
1399 
1400     /*
1401      * We always need to remove and add ctrl vq if
1402      * old_num_queues != new_num_queues. Remove ctrl_vq first,
1403      * and then we only enter one of the following too loops.
1404      */
1405     virtio_del_queue(vdev, old_num_queues - 1);
1406 
1407     for (i = new_num_queues - 1; i < old_num_queues - 1; i += 2) {
1408         /* new_num_queues < old_num_queues */
1409         virtio_net_del_queue(n, i / 2);
1410     }
1411 
1412     for (i = old_num_queues - 1; i < new_num_queues - 1; i += 2) {
1413         /* new_num_queues > old_num_queues */
1414         virtio_net_add_queue(n, i / 2);
1415     }
1416 
1417     /* add ctrl_vq last */
1418     n->ctrl_vq = virtio_add_queue(vdev, 64, virtio_net_handle_ctrl);
1419 }
1420 
1421 static void virtio_net_set_multiqueue(VirtIONet *n, int multiqueue)
1422 {
1423     int max = multiqueue ? n->max_queues : 1;
1424 
1425     n->multiqueue = multiqueue;
1426     virtio_net_change_num_queues(n, max);
1427 
1428     virtio_net_set_queues(n);
1429 }
1430 
1431 static void virtio_net_save(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque)
1432 {
1433     VirtIONet *n = opaque;
1434     VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(n);
1435 
1436     /* At this point, backend must be stopped, otherwise
1437      * it might keep writing to memory. */
1438     assert(!n->vhost_started);
1439     virtio_save(vdev, f);
1440 }
1441 
1442 static void virtio_net_save_device(VirtIODevice *vdev, QEMUFile *f)
1443 {
1444     VirtIONet *n = VIRTIO_NET(vdev);
1445     int i;
1446 
1447     qemu_put_buffer(f, n->mac, ETH_ALEN);
1448     qemu_put_be32(f, n->vqs[0].tx_waiting);
1449     qemu_put_be32(f, n->mergeable_rx_bufs);
1450     qemu_put_be16(f, n->status);
1451     qemu_put_byte(f, n->promisc);
1452     qemu_put_byte(f, n->allmulti);
1453     qemu_put_be32(f, n->mac_table.in_use);
1454     qemu_put_buffer(f, n->mac_table.macs, n->mac_table.in_use * ETH_ALEN);
1455     qemu_put_buffer(f, (uint8_t *)n->vlans, MAX_VLAN >> 3);
1456     qemu_put_be32(f, n->has_vnet_hdr);
1457     qemu_put_byte(f, n->mac_table.multi_overflow);
1458     qemu_put_byte(f, n->mac_table.uni_overflow);
1459     qemu_put_byte(f, n->alluni);
1460     qemu_put_byte(f, n->nomulti);
1461     qemu_put_byte(f, n->nouni);
1462     qemu_put_byte(f, n->nobcast);
1463     qemu_put_byte(f, n->has_ufo);
1464     if (n->max_queues > 1) {
1465         qemu_put_be16(f, n->max_queues);
1466         qemu_put_be16(f, n->curr_queues);
1467         for (i = 1; i < n->curr_queues; i++) {
1468             qemu_put_be32(f, n->vqs[i].tx_waiting);
1469         }
1470     }
1471 
1472     if (virtio_vdev_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_GUEST_OFFLOADS)) {
1473         qemu_put_be64(f, n->curr_guest_offloads);
1474     }
1475 }
1476 
1477 static int virtio_net_load(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, int version_id)
1478 {
1479     VirtIONet *n = opaque;
1480     VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(n);
1481     int ret;
1482 
1483     if (version_id < 2 || version_id > VIRTIO_NET_VM_VERSION)
1484         return -EINVAL;
1485 
1486     ret = virtio_load(vdev, f, version_id);
1487     if (ret) {
1488         return ret;
1489     }
1490 
1491     if (virtio_vdev_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_GUEST_OFFLOADS)) {
1492         n->curr_guest_offloads = qemu_get_be64(f);
1493     } else {
1494         n->curr_guest_offloads = virtio_net_supported_guest_offloads(n);
1495     }
1496 
1497     if (peer_has_vnet_hdr(n)) {
1498         virtio_net_apply_guest_offloads(n);
1499     }
1500 
1501     if (virtio_vdev_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ANNOUNCE) &&
1502         virtio_vdev_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ)) {
1503         n->announce_counter = SELF_ANNOUNCE_ROUNDS;
1504         timer_mod(n->announce_timer, qemu_clock_get_ms(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL));
1505     }
1506 
1507     return 0;
1508 }
1509 
1510 static int virtio_net_load_device(VirtIODevice *vdev, QEMUFile *f,
1511                                   int version_id)
1512 {
1513     VirtIONet *n = VIRTIO_NET(vdev);
1514     int i, link_down;
1515 
1516     qemu_get_buffer(f, n->mac, ETH_ALEN);
1517     n->vqs[0].tx_waiting = qemu_get_be32(f);
1518 
1519     virtio_net_set_mrg_rx_bufs(n, qemu_get_be32(f),
1520                                virtio_vdev_has_feature(vdev,
1521                                                        VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1));
1522 
1523     if (version_id >= 3)
1524         n->status = qemu_get_be16(f);
1525 
1526     if (version_id >= 4) {
1527         if (version_id < 8) {
1528             n->promisc = qemu_get_be32(f);
1529             n->allmulti = qemu_get_be32(f);
1530         } else {
1531             n->promisc = qemu_get_byte(f);
1532             n->allmulti = qemu_get_byte(f);
1533         }
1534     }
1535 
1536     if (version_id >= 5) {
1537         n->mac_table.in_use = qemu_get_be32(f);
1538         /* MAC_TABLE_ENTRIES may be different from the saved image */
1539         if (n->mac_table.in_use <= MAC_TABLE_ENTRIES) {
1540             qemu_get_buffer(f, n->mac_table.macs,
1541                             n->mac_table.in_use * ETH_ALEN);
1542         } else {
1543             int64_t i;
1544 
1545             /* Overflow detected - can happen if source has a larger MAC table.
1546              * We simply set overflow flag so there's no need to maintain the
1547              * table of addresses, discard them all.
1548              * Note: 64 bit math to avoid integer overflow.
1549              */
1550             for (i = 0; i < (int64_t)n->mac_table.in_use * ETH_ALEN; ++i) {
1551                 qemu_get_byte(f);
1552             }
1553             n->mac_table.multi_overflow = n->mac_table.uni_overflow = 1;
1554             n->mac_table.in_use = 0;
1555         }
1556     }
1557 
1558     if (version_id >= 6)
1559         qemu_get_buffer(f, (uint8_t *)n->vlans, MAX_VLAN >> 3);
1560 
1561     if (version_id >= 7) {
1562         if (qemu_get_be32(f) && !peer_has_vnet_hdr(n)) {
1563             error_report("virtio-net: saved image requires vnet_hdr=on");
1564             return -1;
1565         }
1566     }
1567 
1568     if (version_id >= 9) {
1569         n->mac_table.multi_overflow = qemu_get_byte(f);
1570         n->mac_table.uni_overflow = qemu_get_byte(f);
1571     }
1572 
1573     if (version_id >= 10) {
1574         n->alluni = qemu_get_byte(f);
1575         n->nomulti = qemu_get_byte(f);
1576         n->nouni = qemu_get_byte(f);
1577         n->nobcast = qemu_get_byte(f);
1578     }
1579 
1580     if (version_id >= 11) {
1581         if (qemu_get_byte(f) && !peer_has_ufo(n)) {
1582             error_report("virtio-net: saved image requires TUN_F_UFO support");
1583             return -1;
1584         }
1585     }
1586 
1587     if (n->max_queues > 1) {
1588         if (n->max_queues != qemu_get_be16(f)) {
1589             error_report("virtio-net: different max_queues ");
1590             return -1;
1591         }
1592 
1593         n->curr_queues = qemu_get_be16(f);
1594         if (n->curr_queues > n->max_queues) {
1595             error_report("virtio-net: curr_queues %x > max_queues %x",
1596                          n->curr_queues, n->max_queues);
1597             return -1;
1598         }
1599         for (i = 1; i < n->curr_queues; i++) {
1600             n->vqs[i].tx_waiting = qemu_get_be32(f);
1601         }
1602     }
1603 
1604     virtio_net_set_queues(n);
1605 
1606     /* Find the first multicast entry in the saved MAC filter */
1607     for (i = 0; i < n->mac_table.in_use; i++) {
1608         if (n->mac_table.macs[i * ETH_ALEN] & 1) {
1609             break;
1610         }
1611     }
1612     n->mac_table.first_multi = i;
1613 
1614     /* nc.link_down can't be migrated, so infer link_down according
1615      * to link status bit in n->status */
1616     link_down = (n->status & VIRTIO_NET_S_LINK_UP) == 0;
1617     for (i = 0; i < n->max_queues; i++) {
1618         qemu_get_subqueue(n->nic, i)->link_down = link_down;
1619     }
1620 
1621     return 0;
1622 }
1623 
1624 static NetClientInfo net_virtio_info = {
1625     .type = NET_CLIENT_OPTIONS_KIND_NIC,
1626     .size = sizeof(NICState),
1627     .can_receive = virtio_net_can_receive,
1628     .receive = virtio_net_receive,
1629     .link_status_changed = virtio_net_set_link_status,
1630     .query_rx_filter = virtio_net_query_rxfilter,
1631 };
1632 
1633 static bool virtio_net_guest_notifier_pending(VirtIODevice *vdev, int idx)
1634 {
1635     VirtIONet *n = VIRTIO_NET(vdev);
1636     NetClientState *nc = qemu_get_subqueue(n->nic, vq2q(idx));
1637     assert(n->vhost_started);
1638     return vhost_net_virtqueue_pending(get_vhost_net(nc->peer), idx);
1639 }
1640 
1641 static void virtio_net_guest_notifier_mask(VirtIODevice *vdev, int idx,
1642                                            bool mask)
1643 {
1644     VirtIONet *n = VIRTIO_NET(vdev);
1645     NetClientState *nc = qemu_get_subqueue(n->nic, vq2q(idx));
1646     assert(n->vhost_started);
1647     vhost_net_virtqueue_mask(get_vhost_net(nc->peer),
1648                              vdev, idx, mask);
1649 }
1650 
1651 static void virtio_net_set_config_size(VirtIONet *n, uint64_t host_features)
1652 {
1653     int i, config_size = 0;
1654     virtio_add_feature(&host_features, VIRTIO_NET_F_MAC);
1655     for (i = 0; feature_sizes[i].flags != 0; i++) {
1656         if (host_features & feature_sizes[i].flags) {
1657             config_size = MAX(feature_sizes[i].end, config_size);
1658         }
1659     }
1660     n->config_size = config_size;
1661 }
1662 
1663 void virtio_net_set_netclient_name(VirtIONet *n, const char *name,
1664                                    const char *type)
1665 {
1666     /*
1667      * The name can be NULL, the netclient name will be type.x.
1668      */
1669     assert(type != NULL);
1670 
1671     g_free(n->netclient_name);
1672     g_free(n->netclient_type);
1673     n->netclient_name = g_strdup(name);
1674     n->netclient_type = g_strdup(type);
1675 }
1676 
1677 static void virtio_net_device_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
1678 {
1679     VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(dev);
1680     VirtIONet *n = VIRTIO_NET(dev);
1681     NetClientState *nc;
1682     int i;
1683 
1684     virtio_net_set_config_size(n, n->host_features);
1685     virtio_init(vdev, "virtio-net", VIRTIO_ID_NET, n->config_size);
1686 
1687     n->max_queues = MAX(n->nic_conf.peers.queues, 1);
1688     if (n->max_queues * 2 + 1 > VIRTIO_QUEUE_MAX) {
1689         error_setg(errp, "Invalid number of queues (= %" PRIu32 "), "
1690                    "must be a positive integer less than %d.",
1691                    n->max_queues, (VIRTIO_QUEUE_MAX - 1) / 2);
1692         virtio_cleanup(vdev);
1693         return;
1694     }
1695     n->vqs = g_malloc0(sizeof(VirtIONetQueue) * n->max_queues);
1696     n->curr_queues = 1;
1697     n->tx_timeout = n->net_conf.txtimer;
1698 
1699     if (n->net_conf.tx && strcmp(n->net_conf.tx, "timer")
1700                        && strcmp(n->net_conf.tx, "bh")) {
1701         error_report("virtio-net: "
1702                      "Unknown option tx=%s, valid options: \"timer\" \"bh\"",
1703                      n->net_conf.tx);
1704         error_report("Defaulting to \"bh\"");
1705     }
1706 
1707     for (i = 0; i < n->max_queues; i++) {
1708         virtio_net_add_queue(n, i);
1709     }
1710 
1711     n->ctrl_vq = virtio_add_queue(vdev, 64, virtio_net_handle_ctrl);
1712     qemu_macaddr_default_if_unset(&n->nic_conf.macaddr);
1713     memcpy(&n->mac[0], &n->nic_conf.macaddr, sizeof(n->mac));
1714     n->status = VIRTIO_NET_S_LINK_UP;
1715     n->announce_timer = timer_new_ms(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL,
1716                                      virtio_net_announce_timer, n);
1717 
1718     if (n->netclient_type) {
1719         /*
1720          * Happen when virtio_net_set_netclient_name has been called.
1721          */
1722         n->nic = qemu_new_nic(&net_virtio_info, &n->nic_conf,
1723                               n->netclient_type, n->netclient_name, n);
1724     } else {
1725         n->nic = qemu_new_nic(&net_virtio_info, &n->nic_conf,
1726                               object_get_typename(OBJECT(dev)), dev->id, n);
1727     }
1728 
1729     peer_test_vnet_hdr(n);
1730     if (peer_has_vnet_hdr(n)) {
1731         for (i = 0; i < n->max_queues; i++) {
1732             qemu_using_vnet_hdr(qemu_get_subqueue(n->nic, i)->peer, true);
1733         }
1734         n->host_hdr_len = sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr);
1735     } else {
1736         n->host_hdr_len = 0;
1737     }
1738 
1739     qemu_format_nic_info_str(qemu_get_queue(n->nic), n->nic_conf.macaddr.a);
1740 
1741     n->vqs[0].tx_waiting = 0;
1742     n->tx_burst = n->net_conf.txburst;
1743     virtio_net_set_mrg_rx_bufs(n, 0, 0);
1744     n->promisc = 1; /* for compatibility */
1745 
1746     n->mac_table.macs = g_malloc0(MAC_TABLE_ENTRIES * ETH_ALEN);
1747 
1748     n->vlans = g_malloc0(MAX_VLAN >> 3);
1749 
1750     nc = qemu_get_queue(n->nic);
1751     nc->rxfilter_notify_enabled = 1;
1752 
1753     n->qdev = dev;
1754     register_savevm(dev, "virtio-net", -1, VIRTIO_NET_VM_VERSION,
1755                     virtio_net_save, virtio_net_load, n);
1756 }
1757 
1758 static void virtio_net_device_unrealize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
1759 {
1760     VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(dev);
1761     VirtIONet *n = VIRTIO_NET(dev);
1762     int i, max_queues;
1763 
1764     /* This will stop vhost backend if appropriate. */
1765     virtio_net_set_status(vdev, 0);
1766 
1767     unregister_savevm(dev, "virtio-net", n);
1768 
1769     g_free(n->netclient_name);
1770     n->netclient_name = NULL;
1771     g_free(n->netclient_type);
1772     n->netclient_type = NULL;
1773 
1774     g_free(n->mac_table.macs);
1775     g_free(n->vlans);
1776 
1777     max_queues = n->multiqueue ? n->max_queues : 1;
1778     for (i = 0; i < max_queues; i++) {
1779         virtio_net_del_queue(n, i);
1780     }
1781 
1782     timer_del(n->announce_timer);
1783     timer_free(n->announce_timer);
1784     g_free(n->vqs);
1785     qemu_del_nic(n->nic);
1786     virtio_cleanup(vdev);
1787 }
1788 
1789 static void virtio_net_instance_init(Object *obj)
1790 {
1791     VirtIONet *n = VIRTIO_NET(obj);
1792 
1793     /*
1794      * The default config_size is sizeof(struct virtio_net_config).
1795      * Can be overriden with virtio_net_set_config_size.
1796      */
1797     n->config_size = sizeof(struct virtio_net_config);
1798     device_add_bootindex_property(obj, &n->nic_conf.bootindex,
1799                                   "bootindex", "/ethernet-phy@0",
1800                                   DEVICE(n), NULL);
1801 }
1802 
1803 static Property virtio_net_properties[] = {
1804     DEFINE_PROP_BIT("csum", VirtIONet, host_features, VIRTIO_NET_F_CSUM, true),
1805     DEFINE_PROP_BIT("guest_csum", VirtIONet, host_features,
1806                     VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_CSUM, true),
1807     DEFINE_PROP_BIT("gso", VirtIONet, host_features, VIRTIO_NET_F_GSO, true),
1808     DEFINE_PROP_BIT("guest_tso4", VirtIONet, host_features,
1809                     VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4, true),
1810     DEFINE_PROP_BIT("guest_tso6", VirtIONet, host_features,
1811                     VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO6, true),
1812     DEFINE_PROP_BIT("guest_ecn", VirtIONet, host_features,
1813                     VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ECN, true),
1814     DEFINE_PROP_BIT("guest_ufo", VirtIONet, host_features,
1815                     VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UFO, true),
1816     DEFINE_PROP_BIT("guest_announce", VirtIONet, host_features,
1817                     VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ANNOUNCE, true),
1818     DEFINE_PROP_BIT("host_tso4", VirtIONet, host_features,
1819                     VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO4, true),
1820     DEFINE_PROP_BIT("host_tso6", VirtIONet, host_features,
1821                     VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO6, true),
1822     DEFINE_PROP_BIT("host_ecn", VirtIONet, host_features,
1823                     VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_ECN, true),
1824     DEFINE_PROP_BIT("host_ufo", VirtIONet, host_features,
1825                     VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UFO, true),
1826     DEFINE_PROP_BIT("mrg_rxbuf", VirtIONet, host_features,
1827                     VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF, true),
1828     DEFINE_PROP_BIT("status", VirtIONet, host_features,
1829                     VIRTIO_NET_F_STATUS, true),
1830     DEFINE_PROP_BIT("ctrl_vq", VirtIONet, host_features,
1831                     VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ, true),
1832     DEFINE_PROP_BIT("ctrl_rx", VirtIONet, host_features,
1833                     VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX, true),
1834     DEFINE_PROP_BIT("ctrl_vlan", VirtIONet, host_features,
1835                     VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VLAN, true),
1836     DEFINE_PROP_BIT("ctrl_rx_extra", VirtIONet, host_features,
1837                     VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX_EXTRA, true),
1838     DEFINE_PROP_BIT("ctrl_mac_addr", VirtIONet, host_features,
1839                     VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_MAC_ADDR, true),
1840     DEFINE_PROP_BIT("ctrl_guest_offloads", VirtIONet, host_features,
1841                     VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_GUEST_OFFLOADS, true),
1842     DEFINE_PROP_BIT("mq", VirtIONet, host_features, VIRTIO_NET_F_MQ, false),
1843     DEFINE_NIC_PROPERTIES(VirtIONet, nic_conf),
1844     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("x-txtimer", VirtIONet, net_conf.txtimer,
1845                        TX_TIMER_INTERVAL),
1846     DEFINE_PROP_INT32("x-txburst", VirtIONet, net_conf.txburst, TX_BURST),
1847     DEFINE_PROP_STRING("tx", VirtIONet, net_conf.tx),
1848     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
1849 };
1850 
1851 static void virtio_net_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
1852 {
1853     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
1854     VirtioDeviceClass *vdc = VIRTIO_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
1855 
1856     dc->props = virtio_net_properties;
1857     set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_NETWORK, dc->categories);
1858     vdc->realize = virtio_net_device_realize;
1859     vdc->unrealize = virtio_net_device_unrealize;
1860     vdc->get_config = virtio_net_get_config;
1861     vdc->set_config = virtio_net_set_config;
1862     vdc->get_features = virtio_net_get_features;
1863     vdc->set_features = virtio_net_set_features;
1864     vdc->bad_features = virtio_net_bad_features;
1865     vdc->reset = virtio_net_reset;
1866     vdc->set_status = virtio_net_set_status;
1867     vdc->guest_notifier_mask = virtio_net_guest_notifier_mask;
1868     vdc->guest_notifier_pending = virtio_net_guest_notifier_pending;
1869     vdc->load = virtio_net_load_device;
1870     vdc->save = virtio_net_save_device;
1871 }
1872 
1873 static const TypeInfo virtio_net_info = {
1874     .name = TYPE_VIRTIO_NET,
1875     .parent = TYPE_VIRTIO_DEVICE,
1876     .instance_size = sizeof(VirtIONet),
1877     .instance_init = virtio_net_instance_init,
1878     .class_init = virtio_net_class_init,
1879 };
1880 
1881 static void virtio_register_types(void)
1882 {
1883     type_register_static(&virtio_net_info);
1884 }
1885 
1886 type_init(virtio_register_types)
1887