xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/net/virtio-net.c (revision 96d885b9)
1 /*
2  * Virtio Network Device
3  *
4  * Copyright IBM, Corp. 2007
5  *
6  * Authors:
7  *  Anthony Liguori   <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
8  *
9  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2.  See
10  * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
11  *
12  */
13 
14 #include "qemu/iov.h"
15 #include "hw/virtio/virtio.h"
16 #include "net/net.h"
17 #include "net/checksum.h"
18 #include "net/tap.h"
19 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
20 #include "qemu/timer.h"
21 #include "hw/virtio/virtio-net.h"
22 #include "net/vhost_net.h"
23 #include "hw/virtio/virtio-bus.h"
24 #include "qapi/qmp/qjson.h"
25 #include "qapi-event.h"
26 #include "hw/virtio/virtio-access.h"
27 
28 #define VIRTIO_NET_VM_VERSION    11
29 
30 #define MAC_TABLE_ENTRIES    64
31 #define MAX_VLAN    (1 << 12)   /* Per 802.1Q definition */
32 
33 /*
34  * Calculate the number of bytes up to and including the given 'field' of
35  * 'container'.
36  */
37 #define endof(container, field) \
38     (offsetof(container, field) + sizeof(((container *)0)->field))
39 
40 typedef struct VirtIOFeature {
41     uint32_t flags;
42     size_t end;
43 } VirtIOFeature;
44 
45 static VirtIOFeature feature_sizes[] = {
46     {.flags = 1 << VIRTIO_NET_F_MAC,
47      .end = endof(struct virtio_net_config, mac)},
48     {.flags = 1 << VIRTIO_NET_F_STATUS,
49      .end = endof(struct virtio_net_config, status)},
50     {.flags = 1 << VIRTIO_NET_F_MQ,
51      .end = endof(struct virtio_net_config, max_virtqueue_pairs)},
52     {}
53 };
54 
55 static VirtIONetQueue *virtio_net_get_subqueue(NetClientState *nc)
56 {
57     VirtIONet *n = qemu_get_nic_opaque(nc);
58 
59     return &n->vqs[nc->queue_index];
60 }
61 
62 static int vq2q(int queue_index)
63 {
64     return queue_index / 2;
65 }
66 
67 /* TODO
68  * - we could suppress RX interrupt if we were so inclined.
69  */
70 
71 static void virtio_net_get_config(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint8_t *config)
72 {
73     VirtIONet *n = VIRTIO_NET(vdev);
74     struct virtio_net_config netcfg;
75 
76     virtio_stw_p(vdev, &netcfg.status, n->status);
77     virtio_stw_p(vdev, &netcfg.max_virtqueue_pairs, n->max_queues);
78     memcpy(netcfg.mac, n->mac, ETH_ALEN);
79     memcpy(config, &netcfg, n->config_size);
80 }
81 
82 static void virtio_net_set_config(VirtIODevice *vdev, const uint8_t *config)
83 {
84     VirtIONet *n = VIRTIO_NET(vdev);
85     struct virtio_net_config netcfg = {};
86 
87     memcpy(&netcfg, config, n->config_size);
88 
89     if (!virtio_vdev_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_MAC_ADDR) &&
90         !virtio_vdev_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1) &&
91         memcmp(netcfg.mac, n->mac, ETH_ALEN)) {
92         memcpy(n->mac, netcfg.mac, ETH_ALEN);
93         qemu_format_nic_info_str(qemu_get_queue(n->nic), n->mac);
94     }
95 }
96 
97 static bool virtio_net_started(VirtIONet *n, uint8_t status)
98 {
99     VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(n);
100     return (status & VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_DRIVER_OK) &&
101         (n->status & VIRTIO_NET_S_LINK_UP) && vdev->vm_running;
102 }
103 
104 static void virtio_net_announce_timer(void *opaque)
105 {
106     VirtIONet *n = opaque;
107     VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(n);
108 
109     n->announce_counter--;
110     n->status |= VIRTIO_NET_S_ANNOUNCE;
111     virtio_notify_config(vdev);
112 }
113 
114 static void virtio_net_vhost_status(VirtIONet *n, uint8_t status)
115 {
116     VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(n);
117     NetClientState *nc = qemu_get_queue(n->nic);
118     int queues = n->multiqueue ? n->max_queues : 1;
119 
120     if (!get_vhost_net(nc->peer)) {
121         return;
122     }
123 
124     if ((virtio_net_started(n, status) && !nc->peer->link_down) ==
125         !!n->vhost_started) {
126         return;
127     }
128     if (!n->vhost_started) {
129         int r, i;
130 
131         /* Any packets outstanding? Purge them to avoid touching rings
132          * when vhost is running.
133          */
134         for (i = 0;  i < queues; i++) {
135             NetClientState *qnc = qemu_get_subqueue(n->nic, i);
136 
137             /* Purge both directions: TX and RX. */
138             qemu_net_queue_purge(qnc->peer->incoming_queue, qnc);
139             qemu_net_queue_purge(qnc->incoming_queue, qnc->peer);
140         }
141 
142         n->vhost_started = 1;
143         r = vhost_net_start(vdev, n->nic->ncs, queues);
144         if (r < 0) {
145             error_report("unable to start vhost net: %d: "
146                          "falling back on userspace virtio", -r);
147             n->vhost_started = 0;
148         }
149     } else {
150         vhost_net_stop(vdev, n->nic->ncs, queues);
151         n->vhost_started = 0;
152     }
153 }
154 
155 static void virtio_net_set_status(struct VirtIODevice *vdev, uint8_t status)
156 {
157     VirtIONet *n = VIRTIO_NET(vdev);
158     VirtIONetQueue *q;
159     int i;
160     uint8_t queue_status;
161 
162     virtio_net_vhost_status(n, status);
163 
164     for (i = 0; i < n->max_queues; i++) {
165         NetClientState *ncs = qemu_get_subqueue(n->nic, i);
166         bool queue_started;
167         q = &n->vqs[i];
168 
169         if ((!n->multiqueue && i != 0) || i >= n->curr_queues) {
170             queue_status = 0;
171         } else {
172             queue_status = status;
173         }
174         queue_started =
175             virtio_net_started(n, queue_status) && !n->vhost_started;
176 
177         if (queue_started) {
178             qemu_flush_queued_packets(ncs);
179         }
180 
181         if (!q->tx_waiting) {
182             continue;
183         }
184 
185         if (queue_started) {
186             if (q->tx_timer) {
187                 timer_mod(q->tx_timer,
188                                qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL) + n->tx_timeout);
189             } else {
190                 qemu_bh_schedule(q->tx_bh);
191             }
192         } else {
193             if (q->tx_timer) {
194                 timer_del(q->tx_timer);
195             } else {
196                 qemu_bh_cancel(q->tx_bh);
197             }
198         }
199     }
200 }
201 
202 static void virtio_net_set_link_status(NetClientState *nc)
203 {
204     VirtIONet *n = qemu_get_nic_opaque(nc);
205     VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(n);
206     uint16_t old_status = n->status;
207 
208     if (nc->link_down)
209         n->status &= ~VIRTIO_NET_S_LINK_UP;
210     else
211         n->status |= VIRTIO_NET_S_LINK_UP;
212 
213     if (n->status != old_status)
214         virtio_notify_config(vdev);
215 
216     virtio_net_set_status(vdev, vdev->status);
217 }
218 
219 static void rxfilter_notify(NetClientState *nc)
220 {
221     VirtIONet *n = qemu_get_nic_opaque(nc);
222 
223     if (nc->rxfilter_notify_enabled) {
224         gchar *path = object_get_canonical_path(OBJECT(n->qdev));
225         qapi_event_send_nic_rx_filter_changed(!!n->netclient_name,
226                                               n->netclient_name, path, &error_abort);
227         g_free(path);
228 
229         /* disable event notification to avoid events flooding */
230         nc->rxfilter_notify_enabled = 0;
231     }
232 }
233 
234 static intList *get_vlan_table(VirtIONet *n)
235 {
236     intList *list, *entry;
237     int i, j;
238 
239     list = NULL;
240     for (i = 0; i < MAX_VLAN >> 5; i++) {
241         for (j = 0; n->vlans[i] && j <= 0x1f; j++) {
242             if (n->vlans[i] & (1U << j)) {
243                 entry = g_malloc0(sizeof(*entry));
244                 entry->value = (i << 5) + j;
245                 entry->next = list;
246                 list = entry;
247             }
248         }
249     }
250 
251     return list;
252 }
253 
254 static RxFilterInfo *virtio_net_query_rxfilter(NetClientState *nc)
255 {
256     VirtIONet *n = qemu_get_nic_opaque(nc);
257     VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(n);
258     RxFilterInfo *info;
259     strList *str_list, *entry;
260     int i;
261 
262     info = g_malloc0(sizeof(*info));
263     info->name = g_strdup(nc->name);
264     info->promiscuous = n->promisc;
265 
266     if (n->nouni) {
267         info->unicast = RX_STATE_NONE;
268     } else if (n->alluni) {
269         info->unicast = RX_STATE_ALL;
270     } else {
271         info->unicast = RX_STATE_NORMAL;
272     }
273 
274     if (n->nomulti) {
275         info->multicast = RX_STATE_NONE;
276     } else if (n->allmulti) {
277         info->multicast = RX_STATE_ALL;
278     } else {
279         info->multicast = RX_STATE_NORMAL;
280     }
281 
282     info->broadcast_allowed = n->nobcast;
283     info->multicast_overflow = n->mac_table.multi_overflow;
284     info->unicast_overflow = n->mac_table.uni_overflow;
285 
286     info->main_mac = qemu_mac_strdup_printf(n->mac);
287 
288     str_list = NULL;
289     for (i = 0; i < n->mac_table.first_multi; i++) {
290         entry = g_malloc0(sizeof(*entry));
291         entry->value = qemu_mac_strdup_printf(n->mac_table.macs + i * ETH_ALEN);
292         entry->next = str_list;
293         str_list = entry;
294     }
295     info->unicast_table = str_list;
296 
297     str_list = NULL;
298     for (i = n->mac_table.first_multi; i < n->mac_table.in_use; i++) {
299         entry = g_malloc0(sizeof(*entry));
300         entry->value = qemu_mac_strdup_printf(n->mac_table.macs + i * ETH_ALEN);
301         entry->next = str_list;
302         str_list = entry;
303     }
304     info->multicast_table = str_list;
305     info->vlan_table = get_vlan_table(n);
306 
307     if (!virtio_vdev_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VLAN)) {
308         info->vlan = RX_STATE_ALL;
309     } else if (!info->vlan_table) {
310         info->vlan = RX_STATE_NONE;
311     } else {
312         info->vlan = RX_STATE_NORMAL;
313     }
314 
315     /* enable event notification after query */
316     nc->rxfilter_notify_enabled = 1;
317 
318     return info;
319 }
320 
321 static void virtio_net_reset(VirtIODevice *vdev)
322 {
323     VirtIONet *n = VIRTIO_NET(vdev);
324 
325     /* Reset back to compatibility mode */
326     n->promisc = 1;
327     n->allmulti = 0;
328     n->alluni = 0;
329     n->nomulti = 0;
330     n->nouni = 0;
331     n->nobcast = 0;
332     /* multiqueue is disabled by default */
333     n->curr_queues = 1;
334     timer_del(n->announce_timer);
335     n->announce_counter = 0;
336     n->status &= ~VIRTIO_NET_S_ANNOUNCE;
337 
338     /* Flush any MAC and VLAN filter table state */
339     n->mac_table.in_use = 0;
340     n->mac_table.first_multi = 0;
341     n->mac_table.multi_overflow = 0;
342     n->mac_table.uni_overflow = 0;
343     memset(n->mac_table.macs, 0, MAC_TABLE_ENTRIES * ETH_ALEN);
344     memcpy(&n->mac[0], &n->nic->conf->macaddr, sizeof(n->mac));
345     qemu_format_nic_info_str(qemu_get_queue(n->nic), n->mac);
346     memset(n->vlans, 0, MAX_VLAN >> 3);
347 }
348 
349 static void peer_test_vnet_hdr(VirtIONet *n)
350 {
351     NetClientState *nc = qemu_get_queue(n->nic);
352     if (!nc->peer) {
353         return;
354     }
355 
356     n->has_vnet_hdr = qemu_has_vnet_hdr(nc->peer);
357 }
358 
359 static int peer_has_vnet_hdr(VirtIONet *n)
360 {
361     return n->has_vnet_hdr;
362 }
363 
364 static int peer_has_ufo(VirtIONet *n)
365 {
366     if (!peer_has_vnet_hdr(n))
367         return 0;
368 
369     n->has_ufo = qemu_has_ufo(qemu_get_queue(n->nic)->peer);
370 
371     return n->has_ufo;
372 }
373 
374 static void virtio_net_set_mrg_rx_bufs(VirtIONet *n, int mergeable_rx_bufs,
375                                        int version_1)
376 {
377     int i;
378     NetClientState *nc;
379 
380     n->mergeable_rx_bufs = mergeable_rx_bufs;
381 
382     if (version_1) {
383         n->guest_hdr_len = sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf);
384     } else {
385         n->guest_hdr_len = n->mergeable_rx_bufs ?
386             sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf) :
387             sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr);
388     }
389 
390     for (i = 0; i < n->max_queues; i++) {
391         nc = qemu_get_subqueue(n->nic, i);
392 
393         if (peer_has_vnet_hdr(n) &&
394             qemu_has_vnet_hdr_len(nc->peer, n->guest_hdr_len)) {
395             qemu_set_vnet_hdr_len(nc->peer, n->guest_hdr_len);
396             n->host_hdr_len = n->guest_hdr_len;
397         }
398     }
399 }
400 
401 static int peer_attach(VirtIONet *n, int index)
402 {
403     NetClientState *nc = qemu_get_subqueue(n->nic, index);
404 
405     if (!nc->peer) {
406         return 0;
407     }
408 
409     if (nc->peer->info->type == NET_CLIENT_OPTIONS_KIND_VHOST_USER) {
410         vhost_set_vring_enable(nc->peer, 1);
411     }
412 
413     if (nc->peer->info->type != NET_CLIENT_OPTIONS_KIND_TAP) {
414         return 0;
415     }
416 
417     return tap_enable(nc->peer);
418 }
419 
420 static int peer_detach(VirtIONet *n, int index)
421 {
422     NetClientState *nc = qemu_get_subqueue(n->nic, index);
423 
424     if (!nc->peer) {
425         return 0;
426     }
427 
428     if (nc->peer->info->type == NET_CLIENT_OPTIONS_KIND_VHOST_USER) {
429         vhost_set_vring_enable(nc->peer, 0);
430     }
431 
432     if (nc->peer->info->type !=  NET_CLIENT_OPTIONS_KIND_TAP) {
433         return 0;
434     }
435 
436     return tap_disable(nc->peer);
437 }
438 
439 static void virtio_net_set_queues(VirtIONet *n)
440 {
441     int i;
442     int r;
443 
444     for (i = 0; i < n->max_queues; i++) {
445         if (i < n->curr_queues) {
446             r = peer_attach(n, i);
447             assert(!r);
448         } else {
449             r = peer_detach(n, i);
450             assert(!r);
451         }
452     }
453 }
454 
455 static void virtio_net_set_multiqueue(VirtIONet *n, int multiqueue);
456 
457 static uint64_t virtio_net_get_features(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint64_t features,
458                                         Error **errp)
459 {
460     VirtIONet *n = VIRTIO_NET(vdev);
461     NetClientState *nc = qemu_get_queue(n->nic);
462 
463     /* Firstly sync all virtio-net possible supported features */
464     features |= n->host_features;
465 
466     virtio_add_feature(&features, VIRTIO_NET_F_MAC);
467 
468     if (!peer_has_vnet_hdr(n)) {
469         virtio_clear_feature(&features, VIRTIO_NET_F_CSUM);
470         virtio_clear_feature(&features, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO4);
471         virtio_clear_feature(&features, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO6);
472         virtio_clear_feature(&features, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_ECN);
473 
474         virtio_clear_feature(&features, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_CSUM);
475         virtio_clear_feature(&features, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4);
476         virtio_clear_feature(&features, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO6);
477         virtio_clear_feature(&features, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ECN);
478     }
479 
480     if (!peer_has_vnet_hdr(n) || !peer_has_ufo(n)) {
481         virtio_clear_feature(&features, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UFO);
482         virtio_clear_feature(&features, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UFO);
483     }
484 
485     if (!get_vhost_net(nc->peer)) {
486         return features;
487     }
488     return vhost_net_get_features(get_vhost_net(nc->peer), features);
489 }
490 
491 static uint64_t virtio_net_bad_features(VirtIODevice *vdev)
492 {
493     uint64_t features = 0;
494 
495     /* Linux kernel 2.6.25.  It understood MAC (as everyone must),
496      * but also these: */
497     virtio_add_feature(&features, VIRTIO_NET_F_MAC);
498     virtio_add_feature(&features, VIRTIO_NET_F_CSUM);
499     virtio_add_feature(&features, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO4);
500     virtio_add_feature(&features, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO6);
501     virtio_add_feature(&features, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_ECN);
502 
503     return features;
504 }
505 
506 static void virtio_net_apply_guest_offloads(VirtIONet *n)
507 {
508     qemu_set_offload(qemu_get_queue(n->nic)->peer,
509             !!(n->curr_guest_offloads & (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_CSUM)),
510             !!(n->curr_guest_offloads & (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4)),
511             !!(n->curr_guest_offloads & (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO6)),
512             !!(n->curr_guest_offloads & (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ECN)),
513             !!(n->curr_guest_offloads & (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UFO)));
514 }
515 
516 static uint64_t virtio_net_guest_offloads_by_features(uint32_t features)
517 {
518     static const uint64_t guest_offloads_mask =
519         (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_CSUM) |
520         (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4) |
521         (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO6) |
522         (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ECN)  |
523         (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UFO);
524 
525     return guest_offloads_mask & features;
526 }
527 
528 static inline uint64_t virtio_net_supported_guest_offloads(VirtIONet *n)
529 {
530     VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(n);
531     return virtio_net_guest_offloads_by_features(vdev->guest_features);
532 }
533 
534 static void virtio_net_set_features(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint64_t features)
535 {
536     VirtIONet *n = VIRTIO_NET(vdev);
537     int i;
538 
539     virtio_net_set_multiqueue(n,
540                               virtio_has_feature(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_MQ));
541 
542     virtio_net_set_mrg_rx_bufs(n,
543                                virtio_has_feature(features,
544                                                   VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF),
545                                virtio_has_feature(features,
546                                                   VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1));
547 
548     if (n->has_vnet_hdr) {
549         n->curr_guest_offloads =
550             virtio_net_guest_offloads_by_features(features);
551         virtio_net_apply_guest_offloads(n);
552     }
553 
554     for (i = 0;  i < n->max_queues; i++) {
555         NetClientState *nc = qemu_get_subqueue(n->nic, i);
556 
557         if (!get_vhost_net(nc->peer)) {
558             continue;
559         }
560         vhost_net_ack_features(get_vhost_net(nc->peer), features);
561     }
562 
563     if (virtio_has_feature(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VLAN)) {
564         memset(n->vlans, 0, MAX_VLAN >> 3);
565     } else {
566         memset(n->vlans, 0xff, MAX_VLAN >> 3);
567     }
568 }
569 
570 static int virtio_net_handle_rx_mode(VirtIONet *n, uint8_t cmd,
571                                      struct iovec *iov, unsigned int iov_cnt)
572 {
573     uint8_t on;
574     size_t s;
575     NetClientState *nc = qemu_get_queue(n->nic);
576 
577     s = iov_to_buf(iov, iov_cnt, 0, &on, sizeof(on));
578     if (s != sizeof(on)) {
579         return VIRTIO_NET_ERR;
580     }
581 
582     if (cmd == VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_PROMISC) {
583         n->promisc = on;
584     } else if (cmd == VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_ALLMULTI) {
585         n->allmulti = on;
586     } else if (cmd == VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_ALLUNI) {
587         n->alluni = on;
588     } else if (cmd == VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_NOMULTI) {
589         n->nomulti = on;
590     } else if (cmd == VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_NOUNI) {
591         n->nouni = on;
592     } else if (cmd == VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_NOBCAST) {
593         n->nobcast = on;
594     } else {
595         return VIRTIO_NET_ERR;
596     }
597 
598     rxfilter_notify(nc);
599 
600     return VIRTIO_NET_OK;
601 }
602 
603 static int virtio_net_handle_offloads(VirtIONet *n, uint8_t cmd,
604                                      struct iovec *iov, unsigned int iov_cnt)
605 {
606     VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(n);
607     uint64_t offloads;
608     size_t s;
609 
610     if (!virtio_vdev_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_GUEST_OFFLOADS)) {
611         return VIRTIO_NET_ERR;
612     }
613 
614     s = iov_to_buf(iov, iov_cnt, 0, &offloads, sizeof(offloads));
615     if (s != sizeof(offloads)) {
616         return VIRTIO_NET_ERR;
617     }
618 
619     if (cmd == VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_GUEST_OFFLOADS_SET) {
620         uint64_t supported_offloads;
621 
622         if (!n->has_vnet_hdr) {
623             return VIRTIO_NET_ERR;
624         }
625 
626         supported_offloads = virtio_net_supported_guest_offloads(n);
627         if (offloads & ~supported_offloads) {
628             return VIRTIO_NET_ERR;
629         }
630 
631         n->curr_guest_offloads = offloads;
632         virtio_net_apply_guest_offloads(n);
633 
634         return VIRTIO_NET_OK;
635     } else {
636         return VIRTIO_NET_ERR;
637     }
638 }
639 
640 static int virtio_net_handle_mac(VirtIONet *n, uint8_t cmd,
641                                  struct iovec *iov, unsigned int iov_cnt)
642 {
643     VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(n);
644     struct virtio_net_ctrl_mac mac_data;
645     size_t s;
646     NetClientState *nc = qemu_get_queue(n->nic);
647 
648     if (cmd == VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC_ADDR_SET) {
649         if (iov_size(iov, iov_cnt) != sizeof(n->mac)) {
650             return VIRTIO_NET_ERR;
651         }
652         s = iov_to_buf(iov, iov_cnt, 0, &n->mac, sizeof(n->mac));
653         assert(s == sizeof(n->mac));
654         qemu_format_nic_info_str(qemu_get_queue(n->nic), n->mac);
655         rxfilter_notify(nc);
656 
657         return VIRTIO_NET_OK;
658     }
659 
660     if (cmd != VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC_TABLE_SET) {
661         return VIRTIO_NET_ERR;
662     }
663 
664     int in_use = 0;
665     int first_multi = 0;
666     uint8_t uni_overflow = 0;
667     uint8_t multi_overflow = 0;
668     uint8_t *macs = g_malloc0(MAC_TABLE_ENTRIES * ETH_ALEN);
669 
670     s = iov_to_buf(iov, iov_cnt, 0, &mac_data.entries,
671                    sizeof(mac_data.entries));
672     mac_data.entries = virtio_ldl_p(vdev, &mac_data.entries);
673     if (s != sizeof(mac_data.entries)) {
674         goto error;
675     }
676     iov_discard_front(&iov, &iov_cnt, s);
677 
678     if (mac_data.entries * ETH_ALEN > iov_size(iov, iov_cnt)) {
679         goto error;
680     }
681 
682     if (mac_data.entries <= MAC_TABLE_ENTRIES) {
683         s = iov_to_buf(iov, iov_cnt, 0, macs,
684                        mac_data.entries * ETH_ALEN);
685         if (s != mac_data.entries * ETH_ALEN) {
686             goto error;
687         }
688         in_use += mac_data.entries;
689     } else {
690         uni_overflow = 1;
691     }
692 
693     iov_discard_front(&iov, &iov_cnt, mac_data.entries * ETH_ALEN);
694 
695     first_multi = in_use;
696 
697     s = iov_to_buf(iov, iov_cnt, 0, &mac_data.entries,
698                    sizeof(mac_data.entries));
699     mac_data.entries = virtio_ldl_p(vdev, &mac_data.entries);
700     if (s != sizeof(mac_data.entries)) {
701         goto error;
702     }
703 
704     iov_discard_front(&iov, &iov_cnt, s);
705 
706     if (mac_data.entries * ETH_ALEN != iov_size(iov, iov_cnt)) {
707         goto error;
708     }
709 
710     if (mac_data.entries <= MAC_TABLE_ENTRIES - in_use) {
711         s = iov_to_buf(iov, iov_cnt, 0, &macs[in_use * ETH_ALEN],
712                        mac_data.entries * ETH_ALEN);
713         if (s != mac_data.entries * ETH_ALEN) {
714             goto error;
715         }
716         in_use += mac_data.entries;
717     } else {
718         multi_overflow = 1;
719     }
720 
721     n->mac_table.in_use = in_use;
722     n->mac_table.first_multi = first_multi;
723     n->mac_table.uni_overflow = uni_overflow;
724     n->mac_table.multi_overflow = multi_overflow;
725     memcpy(n->mac_table.macs, macs, MAC_TABLE_ENTRIES * ETH_ALEN);
726     g_free(macs);
727     rxfilter_notify(nc);
728 
729     return VIRTIO_NET_OK;
730 
731 error:
732     g_free(macs);
733     return VIRTIO_NET_ERR;
734 }
735 
736 static int virtio_net_handle_vlan_table(VirtIONet *n, uint8_t cmd,
737                                         struct iovec *iov, unsigned int iov_cnt)
738 {
739     VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(n);
740     uint16_t vid;
741     size_t s;
742     NetClientState *nc = qemu_get_queue(n->nic);
743 
744     s = iov_to_buf(iov, iov_cnt, 0, &vid, sizeof(vid));
745     vid = virtio_lduw_p(vdev, &vid);
746     if (s != sizeof(vid)) {
747         return VIRTIO_NET_ERR;
748     }
749 
750     if (vid >= MAX_VLAN)
751         return VIRTIO_NET_ERR;
752 
753     if (cmd == VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN_ADD)
754         n->vlans[vid >> 5] |= (1U << (vid & 0x1f));
755     else if (cmd == VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN_DEL)
756         n->vlans[vid >> 5] &= ~(1U << (vid & 0x1f));
757     else
758         return VIRTIO_NET_ERR;
759 
760     rxfilter_notify(nc);
761 
762     return VIRTIO_NET_OK;
763 }
764 
765 static int virtio_net_handle_announce(VirtIONet *n, uint8_t cmd,
766                                       struct iovec *iov, unsigned int iov_cnt)
767 {
768     if (cmd == VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_ANNOUNCE_ACK &&
769         n->status & VIRTIO_NET_S_ANNOUNCE) {
770         n->status &= ~VIRTIO_NET_S_ANNOUNCE;
771         if (n->announce_counter) {
772             timer_mod(n->announce_timer,
773                       qemu_clock_get_ms(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL) +
774                       self_announce_delay(n->announce_counter));
775         }
776         return VIRTIO_NET_OK;
777     } else {
778         return VIRTIO_NET_ERR;
779     }
780 }
781 
782 static int virtio_net_handle_mq(VirtIONet *n, uint8_t cmd,
783                                 struct iovec *iov, unsigned int iov_cnt)
784 {
785     VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(n);
786     struct virtio_net_ctrl_mq mq;
787     size_t s;
788     uint16_t queues;
789 
790     s = iov_to_buf(iov, iov_cnt, 0, &mq, sizeof(mq));
791     if (s != sizeof(mq)) {
792         return VIRTIO_NET_ERR;
793     }
794 
795     if (cmd != VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_VQ_PAIRS_SET) {
796         return VIRTIO_NET_ERR;
797     }
798 
799     queues = virtio_lduw_p(vdev, &mq.virtqueue_pairs);
800 
801     if (queues < VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_VQ_PAIRS_MIN ||
802         queues > VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_VQ_PAIRS_MAX ||
803         queues > n->max_queues ||
804         !n->multiqueue) {
805         return VIRTIO_NET_ERR;
806     }
807 
808     n->curr_queues = queues;
809     /* stop the backend before changing the number of queues to avoid handling a
810      * disabled queue */
811     virtio_net_set_status(vdev, vdev->status);
812     virtio_net_set_queues(n);
813 
814     return VIRTIO_NET_OK;
815 }
816 static void virtio_net_handle_ctrl(VirtIODevice *vdev, VirtQueue *vq)
817 {
818     VirtIONet *n = VIRTIO_NET(vdev);
819     struct virtio_net_ctrl_hdr ctrl;
820     virtio_net_ctrl_ack status = VIRTIO_NET_ERR;
821     VirtQueueElement elem;
822     size_t s;
823     struct iovec *iov, *iov2;
824     unsigned int iov_cnt;
825 
826     while (virtqueue_pop(vq, &elem)) {
827         if (iov_size(elem.in_sg, elem.in_num) < sizeof(status) ||
828             iov_size(elem.out_sg, elem.out_num) < sizeof(ctrl)) {
829             error_report("virtio-net ctrl missing headers");
830             exit(1);
831         }
832 
833         iov_cnt = elem.out_num;
834         iov2 = iov = g_memdup(elem.out_sg, sizeof(struct iovec) * elem.out_num);
835         s = iov_to_buf(iov, iov_cnt, 0, &ctrl, sizeof(ctrl));
836         iov_discard_front(&iov, &iov_cnt, sizeof(ctrl));
837         if (s != sizeof(ctrl)) {
838             status = VIRTIO_NET_ERR;
839         } else if (ctrl.class == VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX) {
840             status = virtio_net_handle_rx_mode(n, ctrl.cmd, iov, iov_cnt);
841         } else if (ctrl.class == VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC) {
842             status = virtio_net_handle_mac(n, ctrl.cmd, iov, iov_cnt);
843         } else if (ctrl.class == VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN) {
844             status = virtio_net_handle_vlan_table(n, ctrl.cmd, iov, iov_cnt);
845         } else if (ctrl.class == VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_ANNOUNCE) {
846             status = virtio_net_handle_announce(n, ctrl.cmd, iov, iov_cnt);
847         } else if (ctrl.class == VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ) {
848             status = virtio_net_handle_mq(n, ctrl.cmd, iov, iov_cnt);
849         } else if (ctrl.class == VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_GUEST_OFFLOADS) {
850             status = virtio_net_handle_offloads(n, ctrl.cmd, iov, iov_cnt);
851         }
852 
853         s = iov_from_buf(elem.in_sg, elem.in_num, 0, &status, sizeof(status));
854         assert(s == sizeof(status));
855 
856         virtqueue_push(vq, &elem, sizeof(status));
857         virtio_notify(vdev, vq);
858         g_free(iov2);
859     }
860 }
861 
862 /* RX */
863 
864 static void virtio_net_handle_rx(VirtIODevice *vdev, VirtQueue *vq)
865 {
866     VirtIONet *n = VIRTIO_NET(vdev);
867     int queue_index = vq2q(virtio_get_queue_index(vq));
868 
869     qemu_flush_queued_packets(qemu_get_subqueue(n->nic, queue_index));
870 }
871 
872 static int virtio_net_can_receive(NetClientState *nc)
873 {
874     VirtIONet *n = qemu_get_nic_opaque(nc);
875     VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(n);
876     VirtIONetQueue *q = virtio_net_get_subqueue(nc);
877 
878     if (!vdev->vm_running) {
879         return 0;
880     }
881 
882     if (nc->queue_index >= n->curr_queues) {
883         return 0;
884     }
885 
886     if (!virtio_queue_ready(q->rx_vq) ||
887         !(vdev->status & VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_DRIVER_OK)) {
888         return 0;
889     }
890 
891     return 1;
892 }
893 
894 static int virtio_net_has_buffers(VirtIONetQueue *q, int bufsize)
895 {
896     VirtIONet *n = q->n;
897     if (virtio_queue_empty(q->rx_vq) ||
898         (n->mergeable_rx_bufs &&
899          !virtqueue_avail_bytes(q->rx_vq, bufsize, 0))) {
900         virtio_queue_set_notification(q->rx_vq, 1);
901 
902         /* To avoid a race condition where the guest has made some buffers
903          * available after the above check but before notification was
904          * enabled, check for available buffers again.
905          */
906         if (virtio_queue_empty(q->rx_vq) ||
907             (n->mergeable_rx_bufs &&
908              !virtqueue_avail_bytes(q->rx_vq, bufsize, 0))) {
909             return 0;
910         }
911     }
912 
913     virtio_queue_set_notification(q->rx_vq, 0);
914     return 1;
915 }
916 
917 static void virtio_net_hdr_swap(VirtIODevice *vdev, struct virtio_net_hdr *hdr)
918 {
919     virtio_tswap16s(vdev, &hdr->hdr_len);
920     virtio_tswap16s(vdev, &hdr->gso_size);
921     virtio_tswap16s(vdev, &hdr->csum_start);
922     virtio_tswap16s(vdev, &hdr->csum_offset);
923 }
924 
925 /* dhclient uses AF_PACKET but doesn't pass auxdata to the kernel so
926  * it never finds out that the packets don't have valid checksums.  This
927  * causes dhclient to get upset.  Fedora's carried a patch for ages to
928  * fix this with Xen but it hasn't appeared in an upstream release of
929  * dhclient yet.
930  *
931  * To avoid breaking existing guests, we catch udp packets and add
932  * checksums.  This is terrible but it's better than hacking the guest
933  * kernels.
934  *
935  * N.B. if we introduce a zero-copy API, this operation is no longer free so
936  * we should provide a mechanism to disable it to avoid polluting the host
937  * cache.
938  */
939 static void work_around_broken_dhclient(struct virtio_net_hdr *hdr,
940                                         uint8_t *buf, size_t size)
941 {
942     if ((hdr->flags & VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_NEEDS_CSUM) && /* missing csum */
943         (size > 27 && size < 1500) && /* normal sized MTU */
944         (buf[12] == 0x08 && buf[13] == 0x00) && /* ethertype == IPv4 */
945         (buf[23] == 17) && /* ip.protocol == UDP */
946         (buf[34] == 0 && buf[35] == 67)) { /* udp.srcport == bootps */
947         net_checksum_calculate(buf, size);
948         hdr->flags &= ~VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_NEEDS_CSUM;
949     }
950 }
951 
952 static void receive_header(VirtIONet *n, const struct iovec *iov, int iov_cnt,
953                            const void *buf, size_t size)
954 {
955     if (n->has_vnet_hdr) {
956         /* FIXME this cast is evil */
957         void *wbuf = (void *)buf;
958         work_around_broken_dhclient(wbuf, wbuf + n->host_hdr_len,
959                                     size - n->host_hdr_len);
960         virtio_net_hdr_swap(VIRTIO_DEVICE(n), wbuf);
961         iov_from_buf(iov, iov_cnt, 0, buf, sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr));
962     } else {
963         struct virtio_net_hdr hdr = {
964             .flags = 0,
965             .gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_NONE
966         };
967         iov_from_buf(iov, iov_cnt, 0, &hdr, sizeof hdr);
968     }
969 }
970 
971 static int receive_filter(VirtIONet *n, const uint8_t *buf, int size)
972 {
973     static const uint8_t bcast[] = {0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff};
974     static const uint8_t vlan[] = {0x81, 0x00};
975     uint8_t *ptr = (uint8_t *)buf;
976     int i;
977 
978     if (n->promisc)
979         return 1;
980 
981     ptr += n->host_hdr_len;
982 
983     if (!memcmp(&ptr[12], vlan, sizeof(vlan))) {
984         int vid = be16_to_cpup((uint16_t *)(ptr + 14)) & 0xfff;
985         if (!(n->vlans[vid >> 5] & (1U << (vid & 0x1f))))
986             return 0;
987     }
988 
989     if (ptr[0] & 1) { // multicast
990         if (!memcmp(ptr, bcast, sizeof(bcast))) {
991             return !n->nobcast;
992         } else if (n->nomulti) {
993             return 0;
994         } else if (n->allmulti || n->mac_table.multi_overflow) {
995             return 1;
996         }
997 
998         for (i = n->mac_table.first_multi; i < n->mac_table.in_use; i++) {
999             if (!memcmp(ptr, &n->mac_table.macs[i * ETH_ALEN], ETH_ALEN)) {
1000                 return 1;
1001             }
1002         }
1003     } else { // unicast
1004         if (n->nouni) {
1005             return 0;
1006         } else if (n->alluni || n->mac_table.uni_overflow) {
1007             return 1;
1008         } else if (!memcmp(ptr, n->mac, ETH_ALEN)) {
1009             return 1;
1010         }
1011 
1012         for (i = 0; i < n->mac_table.first_multi; i++) {
1013             if (!memcmp(ptr, &n->mac_table.macs[i * ETH_ALEN], ETH_ALEN)) {
1014                 return 1;
1015             }
1016         }
1017     }
1018 
1019     return 0;
1020 }
1021 
1022 static ssize_t virtio_net_receive(NetClientState *nc, const uint8_t *buf, size_t size)
1023 {
1024     VirtIONet *n = qemu_get_nic_opaque(nc);
1025     VirtIONetQueue *q = virtio_net_get_subqueue(nc);
1026     VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(n);
1027     struct iovec mhdr_sg[VIRTQUEUE_MAX_SIZE];
1028     struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf mhdr;
1029     unsigned mhdr_cnt = 0;
1030     size_t offset, i, guest_offset;
1031 
1032     if (!virtio_net_can_receive(nc)) {
1033         return -1;
1034     }
1035 
1036     /* hdr_len refers to the header we supply to the guest */
1037     if (!virtio_net_has_buffers(q, size + n->guest_hdr_len - n->host_hdr_len)) {
1038         return 0;
1039     }
1040 
1041     if (!receive_filter(n, buf, size))
1042         return size;
1043 
1044     offset = i = 0;
1045 
1046     while (offset < size) {
1047         VirtQueueElement elem;
1048         int len, total;
1049         const struct iovec *sg = elem.in_sg;
1050 
1051         total = 0;
1052 
1053         if (virtqueue_pop(q->rx_vq, &elem) == 0) {
1054             if (i == 0)
1055                 return -1;
1056             error_report("virtio-net unexpected empty queue: "
1057                          "i %zd mergeable %d offset %zd, size %zd, "
1058                          "guest hdr len %zd, host hdr len %zd "
1059                          "guest features 0x%" PRIx64,
1060                          i, n->mergeable_rx_bufs, offset, size,
1061                          n->guest_hdr_len, n->host_hdr_len,
1062                          vdev->guest_features);
1063             exit(1);
1064         }
1065 
1066         if (elem.in_num < 1) {
1067             error_report("virtio-net receive queue contains no in buffers");
1068             exit(1);
1069         }
1070 
1071         if (i == 0) {
1072             assert(offset == 0);
1073             if (n->mergeable_rx_bufs) {
1074                 mhdr_cnt = iov_copy(mhdr_sg, ARRAY_SIZE(mhdr_sg),
1075                                     sg, elem.in_num,
1076                                     offsetof(typeof(mhdr), num_buffers),
1077                                     sizeof(mhdr.num_buffers));
1078             }
1079 
1080             receive_header(n, sg, elem.in_num, buf, size);
1081             offset = n->host_hdr_len;
1082             total += n->guest_hdr_len;
1083             guest_offset = n->guest_hdr_len;
1084         } else {
1085             guest_offset = 0;
1086         }
1087 
1088         /* copy in packet.  ugh */
1089         len = iov_from_buf(sg, elem.in_num, guest_offset,
1090                            buf + offset, size - offset);
1091         total += len;
1092         offset += len;
1093         /* If buffers can't be merged, at this point we
1094          * must have consumed the complete packet.
1095          * Otherwise, drop it. */
1096         if (!n->mergeable_rx_bufs && offset < size) {
1097             virtqueue_discard(q->rx_vq, &elem, total);
1098             return size;
1099         }
1100 
1101         /* signal other side */
1102         virtqueue_fill(q->rx_vq, &elem, total, i++);
1103     }
1104 
1105     if (mhdr_cnt) {
1106         virtio_stw_p(vdev, &mhdr.num_buffers, i);
1107         iov_from_buf(mhdr_sg, mhdr_cnt,
1108                      0,
1109                      &mhdr.num_buffers, sizeof mhdr.num_buffers);
1110     }
1111 
1112     virtqueue_flush(q->rx_vq, i);
1113     virtio_notify(vdev, q->rx_vq);
1114 
1115     return size;
1116 }
1117 
1118 static int32_t virtio_net_flush_tx(VirtIONetQueue *q);
1119 
1120 static void virtio_net_tx_complete(NetClientState *nc, ssize_t len)
1121 {
1122     VirtIONet *n = qemu_get_nic_opaque(nc);
1123     VirtIONetQueue *q = virtio_net_get_subqueue(nc);
1124     VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(n);
1125 
1126     virtqueue_push(q->tx_vq, &q->async_tx.elem, 0);
1127     virtio_notify(vdev, q->tx_vq);
1128 
1129     q->async_tx.elem.out_num = 0;
1130 
1131     virtio_queue_set_notification(q->tx_vq, 1);
1132     virtio_net_flush_tx(q);
1133 }
1134 
1135 /* TX */
1136 static int32_t virtio_net_flush_tx(VirtIONetQueue *q)
1137 {
1138     VirtIONet *n = q->n;
1139     VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(n);
1140     VirtQueueElement elem;
1141     int32_t num_packets = 0;
1142     int queue_index = vq2q(virtio_get_queue_index(q->tx_vq));
1143     if (!(vdev->status & VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_DRIVER_OK)) {
1144         return num_packets;
1145     }
1146 
1147     if (q->async_tx.elem.out_num) {
1148         virtio_queue_set_notification(q->tx_vq, 0);
1149         return num_packets;
1150     }
1151 
1152     while (virtqueue_pop(q->tx_vq, &elem)) {
1153         ssize_t ret;
1154         unsigned int out_num = elem.out_num;
1155         struct iovec *out_sg = &elem.out_sg[0];
1156         struct iovec sg[VIRTQUEUE_MAX_SIZE], sg2[VIRTQUEUE_MAX_SIZE + 1];
1157         struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf mhdr;
1158 
1159         if (out_num < 1) {
1160             error_report("virtio-net header not in first element");
1161             exit(1);
1162         }
1163 
1164         if (n->has_vnet_hdr) {
1165             if (iov_to_buf(out_sg, out_num, 0, &mhdr, n->guest_hdr_len) <
1166                 n->guest_hdr_len) {
1167                 error_report("virtio-net header incorrect");
1168                 exit(1);
1169             }
1170             if (virtio_needs_swap(vdev)) {
1171                 virtio_net_hdr_swap(vdev, (void *) &mhdr);
1172                 sg2[0].iov_base = &mhdr;
1173                 sg2[0].iov_len = n->guest_hdr_len;
1174                 out_num = iov_copy(&sg2[1], ARRAY_SIZE(sg2) - 1,
1175                                    out_sg, out_num,
1176                                    n->guest_hdr_len, -1);
1177                 if (out_num == VIRTQUEUE_MAX_SIZE) {
1178                     goto drop;
1179 		}
1180                 out_num += 1;
1181                 out_sg = sg2;
1182 	    }
1183         }
1184         /*
1185          * If host wants to see the guest header as is, we can
1186          * pass it on unchanged. Otherwise, copy just the parts
1187          * that host is interested in.
1188          */
1189         assert(n->host_hdr_len <= n->guest_hdr_len);
1190         if (n->host_hdr_len != n->guest_hdr_len) {
1191             unsigned sg_num = iov_copy(sg, ARRAY_SIZE(sg),
1192                                        out_sg, out_num,
1193                                        0, n->host_hdr_len);
1194             sg_num += iov_copy(sg + sg_num, ARRAY_SIZE(sg) - sg_num,
1195                              out_sg, out_num,
1196                              n->guest_hdr_len, -1);
1197             out_num = sg_num;
1198             out_sg = sg;
1199         }
1200 
1201         ret = qemu_sendv_packet_async(qemu_get_subqueue(n->nic, queue_index),
1202                                       out_sg, out_num, virtio_net_tx_complete);
1203         if (ret == 0) {
1204             virtio_queue_set_notification(q->tx_vq, 0);
1205             q->async_tx.elem = elem;
1206             return -EBUSY;
1207         }
1208 
1209 drop:
1210         virtqueue_push(q->tx_vq, &elem, 0);
1211         virtio_notify(vdev, q->tx_vq);
1212 
1213         if (++num_packets >= n->tx_burst) {
1214             break;
1215         }
1216     }
1217     return num_packets;
1218 }
1219 
1220 static void virtio_net_handle_tx_timer(VirtIODevice *vdev, VirtQueue *vq)
1221 {
1222     VirtIONet *n = VIRTIO_NET(vdev);
1223     VirtIONetQueue *q = &n->vqs[vq2q(virtio_get_queue_index(vq))];
1224 
1225     /* This happens when device was stopped but VCPU wasn't. */
1226     if (!vdev->vm_running) {
1227         q->tx_waiting = 1;
1228         return;
1229     }
1230 
1231     if (q->tx_waiting) {
1232         virtio_queue_set_notification(vq, 1);
1233         timer_del(q->tx_timer);
1234         q->tx_waiting = 0;
1235         virtio_net_flush_tx(q);
1236     } else {
1237         timer_mod(q->tx_timer,
1238                        qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL) + n->tx_timeout);
1239         q->tx_waiting = 1;
1240         virtio_queue_set_notification(vq, 0);
1241     }
1242 }
1243 
1244 static void virtio_net_handle_tx_bh(VirtIODevice *vdev, VirtQueue *vq)
1245 {
1246     VirtIONet *n = VIRTIO_NET(vdev);
1247     VirtIONetQueue *q = &n->vqs[vq2q(virtio_get_queue_index(vq))];
1248 
1249     if (unlikely(q->tx_waiting)) {
1250         return;
1251     }
1252     q->tx_waiting = 1;
1253     /* This happens when device was stopped but VCPU wasn't. */
1254     if (!vdev->vm_running) {
1255         return;
1256     }
1257     virtio_queue_set_notification(vq, 0);
1258     qemu_bh_schedule(q->tx_bh);
1259 }
1260 
1261 static void virtio_net_tx_timer(void *opaque)
1262 {
1263     VirtIONetQueue *q = opaque;
1264     VirtIONet *n = q->n;
1265     VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(n);
1266     /* This happens when device was stopped but BH wasn't. */
1267     if (!vdev->vm_running) {
1268         /* Make sure tx waiting is set, so we'll run when restarted. */
1269         assert(q->tx_waiting);
1270         return;
1271     }
1272 
1273     q->tx_waiting = 0;
1274 
1275     /* Just in case the driver is not ready on more */
1276     if (!(vdev->status & VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_DRIVER_OK)) {
1277         return;
1278     }
1279 
1280     virtio_queue_set_notification(q->tx_vq, 1);
1281     virtio_net_flush_tx(q);
1282 }
1283 
1284 static void virtio_net_tx_bh(void *opaque)
1285 {
1286     VirtIONetQueue *q = opaque;
1287     VirtIONet *n = q->n;
1288     VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(n);
1289     int32_t ret;
1290 
1291     /* This happens when device was stopped but BH wasn't. */
1292     if (!vdev->vm_running) {
1293         /* Make sure tx waiting is set, so we'll run when restarted. */
1294         assert(q->tx_waiting);
1295         return;
1296     }
1297 
1298     q->tx_waiting = 0;
1299 
1300     /* Just in case the driver is not ready on more */
1301     if (unlikely(!(vdev->status & VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_DRIVER_OK))) {
1302         return;
1303     }
1304 
1305     ret = virtio_net_flush_tx(q);
1306     if (ret == -EBUSY) {
1307         return; /* Notification re-enable handled by tx_complete */
1308     }
1309 
1310     /* If we flush a full burst of packets, assume there are
1311      * more coming and immediately reschedule */
1312     if (ret >= n->tx_burst) {
1313         qemu_bh_schedule(q->tx_bh);
1314         q->tx_waiting = 1;
1315         return;
1316     }
1317 
1318     /* If less than a full burst, re-enable notification and flush
1319      * anything that may have come in while we weren't looking.  If
1320      * we find something, assume the guest is still active and reschedule */
1321     virtio_queue_set_notification(q->tx_vq, 1);
1322     if (virtio_net_flush_tx(q) > 0) {
1323         virtio_queue_set_notification(q->tx_vq, 0);
1324         qemu_bh_schedule(q->tx_bh);
1325         q->tx_waiting = 1;
1326     }
1327 }
1328 
1329 static void virtio_net_add_queue(VirtIONet *n, int index)
1330 {
1331     VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(n);
1332 
1333     n->vqs[index].rx_vq = virtio_add_queue(vdev, 256, virtio_net_handle_rx);
1334     if (n->net_conf.tx && !strcmp(n->net_conf.tx, "timer")) {
1335         n->vqs[index].tx_vq =
1336             virtio_add_queue(vdev, 256, virtio_net_handle_tx_timer);
1337         n->vqs[index].tx_timer = timer_new_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL,
1338                                               virtio_net_tx_timer,
1339                                               &n->vqs[index]);
1340     } else {
1341         n->vqs[index].tx_vq =
1342             virtio_add_queue(vdev, 256, virtio_net_handle_tx_bh);
1343         n->vqs[index].tx_bh = qemu_bh_new(virtio_net_tx_bh, &n->vqs[index]);
1344     }
1345 
1346     n->vqs[index].tx_waiting = 0;
1347     n->vqs[index].n = n;
1348 }
1349 
1350 static void virtio_net_del_queue(VirtIONet *n, int index)
1351 {
1352     VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(n);
1353     VirtIONetQueue *q = &n->vqs[index];
1354     NetClientState *nc = qemu_get_subqueue(n->nic, index);
1355 
1356     qemu_purge_queued_packets(nc);
1357 
1358     virtio_del_queue(vdev, index * 2);
1359     if (q->tx_timer) {
1360         timer_del(q->tx_timer);
1361         timer_free(q->tx_timer);
1362     } else {
1363         qemu_bh_delete(q->tx_bh);
1364     }
1365     virtio_del_queue(vdev, index * 2 + 1);
1366 }
1367 
1368 static void virtio_net_change_num_queues(VirtIONet *n, int new_max_queues)
1369 {
1370     VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(n);
1371     int old_num_queues = virtio_get_num_queues(vdev);
1372     int new_num_queues = new_max_queues * 2 + 1;
1373     int i;
1374 
1375     assert(old_num_queues >= 3);
1376     assert(old_num_queues % 2 == 1);
1377 
1378     if (old_num_queues == new_num_queues) {
1379         return;
1380     }
1381 
1382     /*
1383      * We always need to remove and add ctrl vq if
1384      * old_num_queues != new_num_queues. Remove ctrl_vq first,
1385      * and then we only enter one of the following too loops.
1386      */
1387     virtio_del_queue(vdev, old_num_queues - 1);
1388 
1389     for (i = new_num_queues - 1; i < old_num_queues - 1; i += 2) {
1390         /* new_num_queues < old_num_queues */
1391         virtio_net_del_queue(n, i / 2);
1392     }
1393 
1394     for (i = old_num_queues - 1; i < new_num_queues - 1; i += 2) {
1395         /* new_num_queues > old_num_queues */
1396         virtio_net_add_queue(n, i / 2);
1397     }
1398 
1399     /* add ctrl_vq last */
1400     n->ctrl_vq = virtio_add_queue(vdev, 64, virtio_net_handle_ctrl);
1401 }
1402 
1403 static void virtio_net_set_multiqueue(VirtIONet *n, int multiqueue)
1404 {
1405     int max = multiqueue ? n->max_queues : 1;
1406 
1407     n->multiqueue = multiqueue;
1408     virtio_net_change_num_queues(n, max);
1409 
1410     virtio_net_set_queues(n);
1411 }
1412 
1413 static void virtio_net_save(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque)
1414 {
1415     VirtIONet *n = opaque;
1416     VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(n);
1417 
1418     /* At this point, backend must be stopped, otherwise
1419      * it might keep writing to memory. */
1420     assert(!n->vhost_started);
1421     virtio_save(vdev, f);
1422 }
1423 
1424 static void virtio_net_save_device(VirtIODevice *vdev, QEMUFile *f)
1425 {
1426     VirtIONet *n = VIRTIO_NET(vdev);
1427     int i;
1428 
1429     qemu_put_buffer(f, n->mac, ETH_ALEN);
1430     qemu_put_be32(f, n->vqs[0].tx_waiting);
1431     qemu_put_be32(f, n->mergeable_rx_bufs);
1432     qemu_put_be16(f, n->status);
1433     qemu_put_byte(f, n->promisc);
1434     qemu_put_byte(f, n->allmulti);
1435     qemu_put_be32(f, n->mac_table.in_use);
1436     qemu_put_buffer(f, n->mac_table.macs, n->mac_table.in_use * ETH_ALEN);
1437     qemu_put_buffer(f, (uint8_t *)n->vlans, MAX_VLAN >> 3);
1438     qemu_put_be32(f, n->has_vnet_hdr);
1439     qemu_put_byte(f, n->mac_table.multi_overflow);
1440     qemu_put_byte(f, n->mac_table.uni_overflow);
1441     qemu_put_byte(f, n->alluni);
1442     qemu_put_byte(f, n->nomulti);
1443     qemu_put_byte(f, n->nouni);
1444     qemu_put_byte(f, n->nobcast);
1445     qemu_put_byte(f, n->has_ufo);
1446     if (n->max_queues > 1) {
1447         qemu_put_be16(f, n->max_queues);
1448         qemu_put_be16(f, n->curr_queues);
1449         for (i = 1; i < n->curr_queues; i++) {
1450             qemu_put_be32(f, n->vqs[i].tx_waiting);
1451         }
1452     }
1453 
1454     if (virtio_vdev_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_GUEST_OFFLOADS)) {
1455         qemu_put_be64(f, n->curr_guest_offloads);
1456     }
1457 }
1458 
1459 static int virtio_net_load(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, int version_id)
1460 {
1461     VirtIONet *n = opaque;
1462     VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(n);
1463     int ret;
1464 
1465     if (version_id < 2 || version_id > VIRTIO_NET_VM_VERSION)
1466         return -EINVAL;
1467 
1468     ret = virtio_load(vdev, f, version_id);
1469     if (ret) {
1470         return ret;
1471     }
1472 
1473     if (virtio_vdev_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_GUEST_OFFLOADS)) {
1474         n->curr_guest_offloads = qemu_get_be64(f);
1475     } else {
1476         n->curr_guest_offloads = virtio_net_supported_guest_offloads(n);
1477     }
1478 
1479     if (peer_has_vnet_hdr(n)) {
1480         virtio_net_apply_guest_offloads(n);
1481     }
1482 
1483     if (virtio_vdev_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ANNOUNCE) &&
1484         virtio_vdev_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ)) {
1485         n->announce_counter = SELF_ANNOUNCE_ROUNDS;
1486         timer_mod(n->announce_timer, qemu_clock_get_ms(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL));
1487     }
1488 
1489     return 0;
1490 }
1491 
1492 static int virtio_net_load_device(VirtIODevice *vdev, QEMUFile *f,
1493                                   int version_id)
1494 {
1495     VirtIONet *n = VIRTIO_NET(vdev);
1496     int i, link_down;
1497 
1498     qemu_get_buffer(f, n->mac, ETH_ALEN);
1499     n->vqs[0].tx_waiting = qemu_get_be32(f);
1500 
1501     virtio_net_set_mrg_rx_bufs(n, qemu_get_be32(f),
1502                                virtio_vdev_has_feature(vdev,
1503                                                        VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1));
1504 
1505     if (version_id >= 3)
1506         n->status = qemu_get_be16(f);
1507 
1508     if (version_id >= 4) {
1509         if (version_id < 8) {
1510             n->promisc = qemu_get_be32(f);
1511             n->allmulti = qemu_get_be32(f);
1512         } else {
1513             n->promisc = qemu_get_byte(f);
1514             n->allmulti = qemu_get_byte(f);
1515         }
1516     }
1517 
1518     if (version_id >= 5) {
1519         n->mac_table.in_use = qemu_get_be32(f);
1520         /* MAC_TABLE_ENTRIES may be different from the saved image */
1521         if (n->mac_table.in_use <= MAC_TABLE_ENTRIES) {
1522             qemu_get_buffer(f, n->mac_table.macs,
1523                             n->mac_table.in_use * ETH_ALEN);
1524         } else {
1525             int64_t i;
1526 
1527             /* Overflow detected - can happen if source has a larger MAC table.
1528              * We simply set overflow flag so there's no need to maintain the
1529              * table of addresses, discard them all.
1530              * Note: 64 bit math to avoid integer overflow.
1531              */
1532             for (i = 0; i < (int64_t)n->mac_table.in_use * ETH_ALEN; ++i) {
1533                 qemu_get_byte(f);
1534             }
1535             n->mac_table.multi_overflow = n->mac_table.uni_overflow = 1;
1536             n->mac_table.in_use = 0;
1537         }
1538     }
1539 
1540     if (version_id >= 6)
1541         qemu_get_buffer(f, (uint8_t *)n->vlans, MAX_VLAN >> 3);
1542 
1543     if (version_id >= 7) {
1544         if (qemu_get_be32(f) && !peer_has_vnet_hdr(n)) {
1545             error_report("virtio-net: saved image requires vnet_hdr=on");
1546             return -1;
1547         }
1548     }
1549 
1550     if (version_id >= 9) {
1551         n->mac_table.multi_overflow = qemu_get_byte(f);
1552         n->mac_table.uni_overflow = qemu_get_byte(f);
1553     }
1554 
1555     if (version_id >= 10) {
1556         n->alluni = qemu_get_byte(f);
1557         n->nomulti = qemu_get_byte(f);
1558         n->nouni = qemu_get_byte(f);
1559         n->nobcast = qemu_get_byte(f);
1560     }
1561 
1562     if (version_id >= 11) {
1563         if (qemu_get_byte(f) && !peer_has_ufo(n)) {
1564             error_report("virtio-net: saved image requires TUN_F_UFO support");
1565             return -1;
1566         }
1567     }
1568 
1569     if (n->max_queues > 1) {
1570         if (n->max_queues != qemu_get_be16(f)) {
1571             error_report("virtio-net: different max_queues ");
1572             return -1;
1573         }
1574 
1575         n->curr_queues = qemu_get_be16(f);
1576         if (n->curr_queues > n->max_queues) {
1577             error_report("virtio-net: curr_queues %x > max_queues %x",
1578                          n->curr_queues, n->max_queues);
1579             return -1;
1580         }
1581         for (i = 1; i < n->curr_queues; i++) {
1582             n->vqs[i].tx_waiting = qemu_get_be32(f);
1583         }
1584     }
1585 
1586     virtio_net_set_queues(n);
1587 
1588     /* Find the first multicast entry in the saved MAC filter */
1589     for (i = 0; i < n->mac_table.in_use; i++) {
1590         if (n->mac_table.macs[i * ETH_ALEN] & 1) {
1591             break;
1592         }
1593     }
1594     n->mac_table.first_multi = i;
1595 
1596     /* nc.link_down can't be migrated, so infer link_down according
1597      * to link status bit in n->status */
1598     link_down = (n->status & VIRTIO_NET_S_LINK_UP) == 0;
1599     for (i = 0; i < n->max_queues; i++) {
1600         qemu_get_subqueue(n->nic, i)->link_down = link_down;
1601     }
1602 
1603     return 0;
1604 }
1605 
1606 static NetClientInfo net_virtio_info = {
1607     .type = NET_CLIENT_OPTIONS_KIND_NIC,
1608     .size = sizeof(NICState),
1609     .can_receive = virtio_net_can_receive,
1610     .receive = virtio_net_receive,
1611     .link_status_changed = virtio_net_set_link_status,
1612     .query_rx_filter = virtio_net_query_rxfilter,
1613 };
1614 
1615 static bool virtio_net_guest_notifier_pending(VirtIODevice *vdev, int idx)
1616 {
1617     VirtIONet *n = VIRTIO_NET(vdev);
1618     NetClientState *nc = qemu_get_subqueue(n->nic, vq2q(idx));
1619     assert(n->vhost_started);
1620     return vhost_net_virtqueue_pending(get_vhost_net(nc->peer), idx);
1621 }
1622 
1623 static void virtio_net_guest_notifier_mask(VirtIODevice *vdev, int idx,
1624                                            bool mask)
1625 {
1626     VirtIONet *n = VIRTIO_NET(vdev);
1627     NetClientState *nc = qemu_get_subqueue(n->nic, vq2q(idx));
1628     assert(n->vhost_started);
1629     vhost_net_virtqueue_mask(get_vhost_net(nc->peer),
1630                              vdev, idx, mask);
1631 }
1632 
1633 static void virtio_net_set_config_size(VirtIONet *n, uint64_t host_features)
1634 {
1635     int i, config_size = 0;
1636     virtio_add_feature(&host_features, VIRTIO_NET_F_MAC);
1637     for (i = 0; feature_sizes[i].flags != 0; i++) {
1638         if (host_features & feature_sizes[i].flags) {
1639             config_size = MAX(feature_sizes[i].end, config_size);
1640         }
1641     }
1642     n->config_size = config_size;
1643 }
1644 
1645 void virtio_net_set_netclient_name(VirtIONet *n, const char *name,
1646                                    const char *type)
1647 {
1648     /*
1649      * The name can be NULL, the netclient name will be type.x.
1650      */
1651     assert(type != NULL);
1652 
1653     g_free(n->netclient_name);
1654     g_free(n->netclient_type);
1655     n->netclient_name = g_strdup(name);
1656     n->netclient_type = g_strdup(type);
1657 }
1658 
1659 static void virtio_net_device_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
1660 {
1661     VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(dev);
1662     VirtIONet *n = VIRTIO_NET(dev);
1663     NetClientState *nc;
1664     int i;
1665 
1666     virtio_net_set_config_size(n, n->host_features);
1667     virtio_init(vdev, "virtio-net", VIRTIO_ID_NET, n->config_size);
1668 
1669     n->max_queues = MAX(n->nic_conf.peers.queues, 1);
1670     if (n->max_queues * 2 + 1 > VIRTIO_QUEUE_MAX) {
1671         error_setg(errp, "Invalid number of queues (= %" PRIu32 "), "
1672                    "must be a positive integer less than %d.",
1673                    n->max_queues, (VIRTIO_QUEUE_MAX - 1) / 2);
1674         virtio_cleanup(vdev);
1675         return;
1676     }
1677     n->vqs = g_malloc0(sizeof(VirtIONetQueue) * n->max_queues);
1678     n->curr_queues = 1;
1679     n->tx_timeout = n->net_conf.txtimer;
1680 
1681     if (n->net_conf.tx && strcmp(n->net_conf.tx, "timer")
1682                        && strcmp(n->net_conf.tx, "bh")) {
1683         error_report("virtio-net: "
1684                      "Unknown option tx=%s, valid options: \"timer\" \"bh\"",
1685                      n->net_conf.tx);
1686         error_report("Defaulting to \"bh\"");
1687     }
1688 
1689     for (i = 0; i < n->max_queues; i++) {
1690         virtio_net_add_queue(n, i);
1691     }
1692 
1693     n->ctrl_vq = virtio_add_queue(vdev, 64, virtio_net_handle_ctrl);
1694     qemu_macaddr_default_if_unset(&n->nic_conf.macaddr);
1695     memcpy(&n->mac[0], &n->nic_conf.macaddr, sizeof(n->mac));
1696     n->status = VIRTIO_NET_S_LINK_UP;
1697     n->announce_timer = timer_new_ms(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL,
1698                                      virtio_net_announce_timer, n);
1699 
1700     if (n->netclient_type) {
1701         /*
1702          * Happen when virtio_net_set_netclient_name has been called.
1703          */
1704         n->nic = qemu_new_nic(&net_virtio_info, &n->nic_conf,
1705                               n->netclient_type, n->netclient_name, n);
1706     } else {
1707         n->nic = qemu_new_nic(&net_virtio_info, &n->nic_conf,
1708                               object_get_typename(OBJECT(dev)), dev->id, n);
1709     }
1710 
1711     peer_test_vnet_hdr(n);
1712     if (peer_has_vnet_hdr(n)) {
1713         for (i = 0; i < n->max_queues; i++) {
1714             qemu_using_vnet_hdr(qemu_get_subqueue(n->nic, i)->peer, true);
1715         }
1716         n->host_hdr_len = sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr);
1717     } else {
1718         n->host_hdr_len = 0;
1719     }
1720 
1721     qemu_format_nic_info_str(qemu_get_queue(n->nic), n->nic_conf.macaddr.a);
1722 
1723     n->vqs[0].tx_waiting = 0;
1724     n->tx_burst = n->net_conf.txburst;
1725     virtio_net_set_mrg_rx_bufs(n, 0, 0);
1726     n->promisc = 1; /* for compatibility */
1727 
1728     n->mac_table.macs = g_malloc0(MAC_TABLE_ENTRIES * ETH_ALEN);
1729 
1730     n->vlans = g_malloc0(MAX_VLAN >> 3);
1731 
1732     nc = qemu_get_queue(n->nic);
1733     nc->rxfilter_notify_enabled = 1;
1734 
1735     n->qdev = dev;
1736     register_savevm(dev, "virtio-net", -1, VIRTIO_NET_VM_VERSION,
1737                     virtio_net_save, virtio_net_load, n);
1738 }
1739 
1740 static void virtio_net_device_unrealize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
1741 {
1742     VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(dev);
1743     VirtIONet *n = VIRTIO_NET(dev);
1744     int i, max_queues;
1745 
1746     /* This will stop vhost backend if appropriate. */
1747     virtio_net_set_status(vdev, 0);
1748 
1749     unregister_savevm(dev, "virtio-net", n);
1750 
1751     g_free(n->netclient_name);
1752     n->netclient_name = NULL;
1753     g_free(n->netclient_type);
1754     n->netclient_type = NULL;
1755 
1756     g_free(n->mac_table.macs);
1757     g_free(n->vlans);
1758 
1759     max_queues = n->multiqueue ? n->max_queues : 1;
1760     for (i = 0; i < max_queues; i++) {
1761         virtio_net_del_queue(n, i);
1762     }
1763 
1764     timer_del(n->announce_timer);
1765     timer_free(n->announce_timer);
1766     g_free(n->vqs);
1767     qemu_del_nic(n->nic);
1768     virtio_cleanup(vdev);
1769 }
1770 
1771 static void virtio_net_instance_init(Object *obj)
1772 {
1773     VirtIONet *n = VIRTIO_NET(obj);
1774 
1775     /*
1776      * The default config_size is sizeof(struct virtio_net_config).
1777      * Can be overriden with virtio_net_set_config_size.
1778      */
1779     n->config_size = sizeof(struct virtio_net_config);
1780     device_add_bootindex_property(obj, &n->nic_conf.bootindex,
1781                                   "bootindex", "/ethernet-phy@0",
1782                                   DEVICE(n), NULL);
1783 }
1784 
1785 static Property virtio_net_properties[] = {
1786     DEFINE_PROP_BIT("csum", VirtIONet, host_features, VIRTIO_NET_F_CSUM, true),
1787     DEFINE_PROP_BIT("guest_csum", VirtIONet, host_features,
1788                     VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_CSUM, true),
1789     DEFINE_PROP_BIT("gso", VirtIONet, host_features, VIRTIO_NET_F_GSO, true),
1790     DEFINE_PROP_BIT("guest_tso4", VirtIONet, host_features,
1791                     VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4, true),
1792     DEFINE_PROP_BIT("guest_tso6", VirtIONet, host_features,
1793                     VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO6, true),
1794     DEFINE_PROP_BIT("guest_ecn", VirtIONet, host_features,
1795                     VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ECN, true),
1796     DEFINE_PROP_BIT("guest_ufo", VirtIONet, host_features,
1797                     VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UFO, true),
1798     DEFINE_PROP_BIT("guest_announce", VirtIONet, host_features,
1799                     VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ANNOUNCE, true),
1800     DEFINE_PROP_BIT("host_tso4", VirtIONet, host_features,
1801                     VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO4, true),
1802     DEFINE_PROP_BIT("host_tso6", VirtIONet, host_features,
1803                     VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO6, true),
1804     DEFINE_PROP_BIT("host_ecn", VirtIONet, host_features,
1805                     VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_ECN, true),
1806     DEFINE_PROP_BIT("host_ufo", VirtIONet, host_features,
1807                     VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UFO, true),
1808     DEFINE_PROP_BIT("mrg_rxbuf", VirtIONet, host_features,
1809                     VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF, true),
1810     DEFINE_PROP_BIT("status", VirtIONet, host_features,
1811                     VIRTIO_NET_F_STATUS, true),
1812     DEFINE_PROP_BIT("ctrl_vq", VirtIONet, host_features,
1813                     VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ, true),
1814     DEFINE_PROP_BIT("ctrl_rx", VirtIONet, host_features,
1815                     VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX, true),
1816     DEFINE_PROP_BIT("ctrl_vlan", VirtIONet, host_features,
1817                     VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VLAN, true),
1818     DEFINE_PROP_BIT("ctrl_rx_extra", VirtIONet, host_features,
1819                     VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX_EXTRA, true),
1820     DEFINE_PROP_BIT("ctrl_mac_addr", VirtIONet, host_features,
1821                     VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_MAC_ADDR, true),
1822     DEFINE_PROP_BIT("ctrl_guest_offloads", VirtIONet, host_features,
1823                     VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_GUEST_OFFLOADS, true),
1824     DEFINE_PROP_BIT("mq", VirtIONet, host_features, VIRTIO_NET_F_MQ, false),
1825     DEFINE_NIC_PROPERTIES(VirtIONet, nic_conf),
1826     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("x-txtimer", VirtIONet, net_conf.txtimer,
1827                        TX_TIMER_INTERVAL),
1828     DEFINE_PROP_INT32("x-txburst", VirtIONet, net_conf.txburst, TX_BURST),
1829     DEFINE_PROP_STRING("tx", VirtIONet, net_conf.tx),
1830     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
1831 };
1832 
1833 static void virtio_net_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
1834 {
1835     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
1836     VirtioDeviceClass *vdc = VIRTIO_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
1837 
1838     dc->props = virtio_net_properties;
1839     set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_NETWORK, dc->categories);
1840     vdc->realize = virtio_net_device_realize;
1841     vdc->unrealize = virtio_net_device_unrealize;
1842     vdc->get_config = virtio_net_get_config;
1843     vdc->set_config = virtio_net_set_config;
1844     vdc->get_features = virtio_net_get_features;
1845     vdc->set_features = virtio_net_set_features;
1846     vdc->bad_features = virtio_net_bad_features;
1847     vdc->reset = virtio_net_reset;
1848     vdc->set_status = virtio_net_set_status;
1849     vdc->guest_notifier_mask = virtio_net_guest_notifier_mask;
1850     vdc->guest_notifier_pending = virtio_net_guest_notifier_pending;
1851     vdc->load = virtio_net_load_device;
1852     vdc->save = virtio_net_save_device;
1853 }
1854 
1855 static const TypeInfo virtio_net_info = {
1856     .name = TYPE_VIRTIO_NET,
1857     .parent = TYPE_VIRTIO_DEVICE,
1858     .instance_size = sizeof(VirtIONet),
1859     .instance_init = virtio_net_instance_init,
1860     .class_init = virtio_net_class_init,
1861 };
1862 
1863 static void virtio_register_types(void)
1864 {
1865     type_register_static(&virtio_net_info);
1866 }
1867 
1868 type_init(virtio_register_types)
1869