xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/net/imx_fec.c (revision c09124dc)
1 /*
2  * i.MX Fast Ethernet Controller emulation.
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2013 Jean-Christophe Dubois. <jcd@tribudubois.net>
5  *
6  * Based on Coldfire Fast Ethernet Controller emulation.
7  *
8  * Copyright (c) 2007 CodeSourcery.
9  *
10  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
11  *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
12  *  Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
13  *  (at your option) any later version.
14  *
15  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
16  *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
17  *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
18  *  for more details.
19  *
20  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
21  *  with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
22  */
23 
24 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
25 #include "hw/irq.h"
26 #include "hw/net/imx_fec.h"
27 #include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
28 #include "migration/vmstate.h"
29 #include "sysemu/dma.h"
30 #include "qemu/log.h"
31 #include "qemu/module.h"
32 #include "net/checksum.h"
33 #include "net/eth.h"
34 #include "trace.h"
35 
36 /* For crc32 */
37 #include <zlib.h>
38 
39 #define IMX_MAX_DESC    1024
40 
41 static const char *imx_default_reg_name(IMXFECState *s, uint32_t index)
42 {
43     static char tmp[20];
44     sprintf(tmp, "index %d", index);
45     return tmp;
46 }
47 
48 static const char *imx_fec_reg_name(IMXFECState *s, uint32_t index)
49 {
50     switch (index) {
51     case ENET_FRBR:
52         return "FRBR";
53     case ENET_FRSR:
54         return "FRSR";
55     case ENET_MIIGSK_CFGR:
56         return "MIIGSK_CFGR";
57     case ENET_MIIGSK_ENR:
58         return "MIIGSK_ENR";
59     default:
60         return imx_default_reg_name(s, index);
61     }
62 }
63 
64 static const char *imx_enet_reg_name(IMXFECState *s, uint32_t index)
65 {
66     switch (index) {
67     case ENET_RSFL:
68         return "RSFL";
69     case ENET_RSEM:
70         return "RSEM";
71     case ENET_RAEM:
72         return "RAEM";
73     case ENET_RAFL:
74         return "RAFL";
75     case ENET_TSEM:
76         return "TSEM";
77     case ENET_TAEM:
78         return "TAEM";
79     case ENET_TAFL:
80         return "TAFL";
81     case ENET_TIPG:
82         return "TIPG";
83     case ENET_FTRL:
84         return "FTRL";
85     case ENET_TACC:
86         return "TACC";
87     case ENET_RACC:
88         return "RACC";
89     case ENET_ATCR:
90         return "ATCR";
91     case ENET_ATVR:
92         return "ATVR";
93     case ENET_ATOFF:
94         return "ATOFF";
95     case ENET_ATPER:
96         return "ATPER";
97     case ENET_ATCOR:
98         return "ATCOR";
99     case ENET_ATINC:
100         return "ATINC";
101     case ENET_ATSTMP:
102         return "ATSTMP";
103     case ENET_TGSR:
104         return "TGSR";
105     case ENET_TCSR0:
106         return "TCSR0";
107     case ENET_TCCR0:
108         return "TCCR0";
109     case ENET_TCSR1:
110         return "TCSR1";
111     case ENET_TCCR1:
112         return "TCCR1";
113     case ENET_TCSR2:
114         return "TCSR2";
115     case ENET_TCCR2:
116         return "TCCR2";
117     case ENET_TCSR3:
118         return "TCSR3";
119     case ENET_TCCR3:
120         return "TCCR3";
121     default:
122         return imx_default_reg_name(s, index);
123     }
124 }
125 
126 static const char *imx_eth_reg_name(IMXFECState *s, uint32_t index)
127 {
128     switch (index) {
129     case ENET_EIR:
130         return "EIR";
131     case ENET_EIMR:
132         return "EIMR";
133     case ENET_RDAR:
134         return "RDAR";
135     case ENET_TDAR:
136         return "TDAR";
137     case ENET_ECR:
138         return "ECR";
139     case ENET_MMFR:
140         return "MMFR";
141     case ENET_MSCR:
142         return "MSCR";
143     case ENET_MIBC:
144         return "MIBC";
145     case ENET_RCR:
146         return "RCR";
147     case ENET_TCR:
148         return "TCR";
149     case ENET_PALR:
150         return "PALR";
151     case ENET_PAUR:
152         return "PAUR";
153     case ENET_OPD:
154         return "OPD";
155     case ENET_IAUR:
156         return "IAUR";
157     case ENET_IALR:
158         return "IALR";
159     case ENET_GAUR:
160         return "GAUR";
161     case ENET_GALR:
162         return "GALR";
163     case ENET_TFWR:
164         return "TFWR";
165     case ENET_RDSR:
166         return "RDSR";
167     case ENET_TDSR:
168         return "TDSR";
169     case ENET_MRBR:
170         return "MRBR";
171     default:
172         if (s->is_fec) {
173             return imx_fec_reg_name(s, index);
174         } else {
175             return imx_enet_reg_name(s, index);
176         }
177     }
178 }
179 
180 /*
181  * Versions of this device with more than one TX descriptor save the
182  * 2nd and 3rd descriptors in a subsection, to maintain migration
183  * compatibility with previous versions of the device that only
184  * supported a single descriptor.
185  */
186 static bool imx_eth_is_multi_tx_ring(void *opaque)
187 {
188     IMXFECState *s = IMX_FEC(opaque);
189 
190     return s->tx_ring_num > 1;
191 }
192 
193 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_imx_eth_txdescs = {
194     .name = "imx.fec/txdescs",
195     .version_id = 1,
196     .minimum_version_id = 1,
197     .needed = imx_eth_is_multi_tx_ring,
198     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
199          VMSTATE_UINT32(tx_descriptor[1], IMXFECState),
200          VMSTATE_UINT32(tx_descriptor[2], IMXFECState),
201          VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
202     }
203 };
204 
205 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_imx_eth = {
206     .name = TYPE_IMX_FEC,
207     .version_id = 2,
208     .minimum_version_id = 2,
209     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
210         VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(regs, IMXFECState, ENET_MAX),
211         VMSTATE_UINT32(rx_descriptor, IMXFECState),
212         VMSTATE_UINT32(tx_descriptor[0], IMXFECState),
213         VMSTATE_UINT32(phy_status, IMXFECState),
214         VMSTATE_UINT32(phy_control, IMXFECState),
215         VMSTATE_UINT32(phy_advertise, IMXFECState),
216         VMSTATE_UINT32(phy_int, IMXFECState),
217         VMSTATE_UINT32(phy_int_mask, IMXFECState),
218         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
219     },
220     .subsections = (const VMStateDescription * []) {
221         &vmstate_imx_eth_txdescs,
222         NULL
223     },
224 };
225 
226 #define PHY_INT_ENERGYON            (1 << 7)
227 #define PHY_INT_AUTONEG_COMPLETE    (1 << 6)
228 #define PHY_INT_FAULT               (1 << 5)
229 #define PHY_INT_DOWN                (1 << 4)
230 #define PHY_INT_AUTONEG_LP          (1 << 3)
231 #define PHY_INT_PARFAULT            (1 << 2)
232 #define PHY_INT_AUTONEG_PAGE        (1 << 1)
233 
234 static void imx_eth_update(IMXFECState *s);
235 
236 /*
237  * The MII phy could raise a GPIO to the processor which in turn
238  * could be handled as an interrpt by the OS.
239  * For now we don't handle any GPIO/interrupt line, so the OS will
240  * have to poll for the PHY status.
241  */
242 static void imx_phy_update_irq(IMXFECState *s)
243 {
244     imx_eth_update(s);
245 }
246 
247 static void imx_phy_update_link(IMXFECState *s)
248 {
249     /* Autonegotiation status mirrors link status.  */
250     if (qemu_get_queue(s->nic)->link_down) {
251         trace_imx_phy_update_link("down");
252         s->phy_status &= ~0x0024;
253         s->phy_int |= PHY_INT_DOWN;
254     } else {
255         trace_imx_phy_update_link("up");
256         s->phy_status |= 0x0024;
257         s->phy_int |= PHY_INT_ENERGYON;
258         s->phy_int |= PHY_INT_AUTONEG_COMPLETE;
259     }
260     imx_phy_update_irq(s);
261 }
262 
263 static void imx_eth_set_link(NetClientState *nc)
264 {
265     imx_phy_update_link(IMX_FEC(qemu_get_nic_opaque(nc)));
266 }
267 
268 static void imx_phy_reset(IMXFECState *s)
269 {
270     trace_imx_phy_reset();
271 
272     s->phy_status = 0x7809;
273     s->phy_control = 0x3000;
274     s->phy_advertise = 0x01e1;
275     s->phy_int_mask = 0;
276     s->phy_int = 0;
277     imx_phy_update_link(s);
278 }
279 
280 static uint32_t imx_phy_read(IMXFECState *s, int reg)
281 {
282     uint32_t val;
283     uint32_t phy = reg / 32;
284 
285     if (phy != s->phy_num) {
286         trace_imx_phy_read_num(phy, s->phy_num);
287         return 0xffff;
288     }
289 
290     reg %= 32;
291 
292     switch (reg) {
293     case 0:     /* Basic Control */
294         val = s->phy_control;
295         break;
296     case 1:     /* Basic Status */
297         val = s->phy_status;
298         break;
299     case 2:     /* ID1 */
300         val = 0x0007;
301         break;
302     case 3:     /* ID2 */
303         val = 0xc0d1;
304         break;
305     case 4:     /* Auto-neg advertisement */
306         val = s->phy_advertise;
307         break;
308     case 5:     /* Auto-neg Link Partner Ability */
309         val = 0x0f71;
310         break;
311     case 6:     /* Auto-neg Expansion */
312         val = 1;
313         break;
314     case 29:    /* Interrupt source.  */
315         val = s->phy_int;
316         s->phy_int = 0;
317         imx_phy_update_irq(s);
318         break;
319     case 30:    /* Interrupt mask */
320         val = s->phy_int_mask;
321         break;
322     case 17:
323     case 18:
324     case 27:
325     case 31:
326         qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "[%s.phy]%s: reg %d not implemented\n",
327                       TYPE_IMX_FEC, __func__, reg);
328         val = 0;
329         break;
330     default:
331         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "[%s.phy]%s: Bad address at offset %d\n",
332                       TYPE_IMX_FEC, __func__, reg);
333         val = 0;
334         break;
335     }
336 
337     trace_imx_phy_read(val, phy, reg);
338 
339     return val;
340 }
341 
342 static void imx_phy_write(IMXFECState *s, int reg, uint32_t val)
343 {
344     uint32_t phy = reg / 32;
345 
346     if (phy != s->phy_num) {
347         trace_imx_phy_write_num(phy, s->phy_num);
348         return;
349     }
350 
351     reg %= 32;
352 
353     trace_imx_phy_write(val, phy, reg);
354 
355     switch (reg) {
356     case 0:     /* Basic Control */
357         if (val & 0x8000) {
358             imx_phy_reset(s);
359         } else {
360             s->phy_control = val & 0x7980;
361             /* Complete autonegotiation immediately.  */
362             if (val & 0x1000) {
363                 s->phy_status |= 0x0020;
364             }
365         }
366         break;
367     case 4:     /* Auto-neg advertisement */
368         s->phy_advertise = (val & 0x2d7f) | 0x80;
369         break;
370     case 30:    /* Interrupt mask */
371         s->phy_int_mask = val & 0xff;
372         imx_phy_update_irq(s);
373         break;
374     case 17:
375     case 18:
376     case 27:
377     case 31:
378         qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "[%s.phy)%s: reg %d not implemented\n",
379                       TYPE_IMX_FEC, __func__, reg);
380         break;
381     default:
382         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "[%s.phy]%s: Bad address at offset %d\n",
383                       TYPE_IMX_FEC, __func__, reg);
384         break;
385     }
386 }
387 
388 static void imx_fec_read_bd(IMXFECBufDesc *bd, dma_addr_t addr)
389 {
390     dma_memory_read(&address_space_memory, addr, bd, sizeof(*bd));
391 
392     trace_imx_fec_read_bd(addr, bd->flags, bd->length, bd->data);
393 }
394 
395 static void imx_fec_write_bd(IMXFECBufDesc *bd, dma_addr_t addr)
396 {
397     dma_memory_write(&address_space_memory, addr, bd, sizeof(*bd));
398 }
399 
400 static void imx_enet_read_bd(IMXENETBufDesc *bd, dma_addr_t addr)
401 {
402     dma_memory_read(&address_space_memory, addr, bd, sizeof(*bd));
403 
404     trace_imx_enet_read_bd(addr, bd->flags, bd->length, bd->data,
405                    bd->option, bd->status);
406 }
407 
408 static void imx_enet_write_bd(IMXENETBufDesc *bd, dma_addr_t addr)
409 {
410     dma_memory_write(&address_space_memory, addr, bd, sizeof(*bd));
411 }
412 
413 static void imx_eth_update(IMXFECState *s)
414 {
415     /*
416      * Previous versions of qemu had the ENET_INT_MAC and ENET_INT_TS_TIMER
417      * interrupts swapped. This worked with older versions of Linux (4.14
418      * and older) since Linux associated both interrupt lines with Ethernet
419      * MAC interrupts. Specifically,
420      * - Linux 4.15 and later have separate interrupt handlers for the MAC and
421      *   timer interrupts. Those versions of Linux fail with versions of QEMU
422      *   with swapped interrupt assignments.
423      * - In linux 4.14, both interrupt lines were registered with the Ethernet
424      *   MAC interrupt handler. As a result, all versions of qemu happen to
425      *   work, though that is accidental.
426      * - In Linux 4.9 and older, the timer interrupt was registered directly
427      *   with the Ethernet MAC interrupt handler. The MAC interrupt was
428      *   redirected to a GPIO interrupt to work around erratum ERR006687.
429      *   This was implemented using the SOC's IOMUX block. In qemu, this GPIO
430      *   interrupt never fired since IOMUX is currently not supported in qemu.
431      *   Linux instead received MAC interrupts on the timer interrupt.
432      *   As a result, qemu versions with the swapped interrupt assignment work,
433      *   albeit accidentally, but qemu versions with the correct interrupt
434      *   assignment fail.
435      *
436      * To ensure that all versions of Linux work, generate ENET_INT_MAC
437      * interrrupts on both interrupt lines. This should be changed if and when
438      * qemu supports IOMUX.
439      */
440     if (s->regs[ENET_EIR] & s->regs[ENET_EIMR] &
441         (ENET_INT_MAC | ENET_INT_TS_TIMER)) {
442         qemu_set_irq(s->irq[1], 1);
443     } else {
444         qemu_set_irq(s->irq[1], 0);
445     }
446 
447     if (s->regs[ENET_EIR] & s->regs[ENET_EIMR] & ENET_INT_MAC) {
448         qemu_set_irq(s->irq[0], 1);
449     } else {
450         qemu_set_irq(s->irq[0], 0);
451     }
452 }
453 
454 static void imx_fec_do_tx(IMXFECState *s)
455 {
456     int frame_size = 0, descnt = 0;
457     uint8_t *ptr = s->frame;
458     uint32_t addr = s->tx_descriptor[0];
459 
460     while (descnt++ < IMX_MAX_DESC) {
461         IMXFECBufDesc bd;
462         int len;
463 
464         imx_fec_read_bd(&bd, addr);
465         if ((bd.flags & ENET_BD_R) == 0) {
466 
467             /* Run out of descriptors to transmit.  */
468             trace_imx_eth_tx_bd_busy();
469 
470             break;
471         }
472         len = bd.length;
473         if (frame_size + len > ENET_MAX_FRAME_SIZE) {
474             len = ENET_MAX_FRAME_SIZE - frame_size;
475             s->regs[ENET_EIR] |= ENET_INT_BABT;
476         }
477         dma_memory_read(&address_space_memory, bd.data, ptr, len);
478         ptr += len;
479         frame_size += len;
480         if (bd.flags & ENET_BD_L) {
481             /* Last buffer in frame.  */
482             qemu_send_packet(qemu_get_queue(s->nic), s->frame, frame_size);
483             ptr = s->frame;
484             frame_size = 0;
485             s->regs[ENET_EIR] |= ENET_INT_TXF;
486         }
487         s->regs[ENET_EIR] |= ENET_INT_TXB;
488         bd.flags &= ~ENET_BD_R;
489         /* Write back the modified descriptor.  */
490         imx_fec_write_bd(&bd, addr);
491         /* Advance to the next descriptor.  */
492         if ((bd.flags & ENET_BD_W) != 0) {
493             addr = s->regs[ENET_TDSR];
494         } else {
495             addr += sizeof(bd);
496         }
497     }
498 
499     s->tx_descriptor[0] = addr;
500 
501     imx_eth_update(s);
502 }
503 
504 static void imx_enet_do_tx(IMXFECState *s, uint32_t index)
505 {
506     int frame_size = 0, descnt = 0;
507 
508     uint8_t *ptr = s->frame;
509     uint32_t addr, int_txb, int_txf, tdsr;
510     size_t ring;
511 
512     switch (index) {
513     case ENET_TDAR:
514         ring    = 0;
515         int_txb = ENET_INT_TXB;
516         int_txf = ENET_INT_TXF;
517         tdsr    = ENET_TDSR;
518         break;
519     case ENET_TDAR1:
520         ring    = 1;
521         int_txb = ENET_INT_TXB1;
522         int_txf = ENET_INT_TXF1;
523         tdsr    = ENET_TDSR1;
524         break;
525     case ENET_TDAR2:
526         ring    = 2;
527         int_txb = ENET_INT_TXB2;
528         int_txf = ENET_INT_TXF2;
529         tdsr    = ENET_TDSR2;
530         break;
531     default:
532         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
533                       "%s: bogus value for index %x\n",
534                       __func__, index);
535         abort();
536         break;
537     }
538 
539     addr = s->tx_descriptor[ring];
540 
541     while (descnt++ < IMX_MAX_DESC) {
542         IMXENETBufDesc bd;
543         int len;
544 
545         imx_enet_read_bd(&bd, addr);
546         if ((bd.flags & ENET_BD_R) == 0) {
547             /* Run out of descriptors to transmit.  */
548 
549             trace_imx_eth_tx_bd_busy();
550 
551             break;
552         }
553         len = bd.length;
554         if (frame_size + len > ENET_MAX_FRAME_SIZE) {
555             len = ENET_MAX_FRAME_SIZE - frame_size;
556             s->regs[ENET_EIR] |= ENET_INT_BABT;
557         }
558         dma_memory_read(&address_space_memory, bd.data, ptr, len);
559         ptr += len;
560         frame_size += len;
561         if (bd.flags & ENET_BD_L) {
562             int csum = 0;
563 
564             if (bd.option & ENET_BD_PINS) {
565                 csum |= (CSUM_TCP | CSUM_UDP);
566             }
567             if (bd.option & ENET_BD_IINS) {
568                 csum |= CSUM_IP;
569             }
570             if (csum) {
571                 net_checksum_calculate(s->frame, frame_size, csum);
572             }
573 
574             /* Last buffer in frame.  */
575 
576             qemu_send_packet(qemu_get_queue(s->nic), s->frame, frame_size);
577             ptr = s->frame;
578 
579             frame_size = 0;
580             if (bd.option & ENET_BD_TX_INT) {
581                 s->regs[ENET_EIR] |= int_txf;
582             }
583             /* Indicate that we've updated the last buffer descriptor. */
584             bd.last_buffer = ENET_BD_BDU;
585         }
586         if (bd.option & ENET_BD_TX_INT) {
587             s->regs[ENET_EIR] |= int_txb;
588         }
589         bd.flags &= ~ENET_BD_R;
590         /* Write back the modified descriptor.  */
591         imx_enet_write_bd(&bd, addr);
592         /* Advance to the next descriptor.  */
593         if ((bd.flags & ENET_BD_W) != 0) {
594             addr = s->regs[tdsr];
595         } else {
596             addr += sizeof(bd);
597         }
598     }
599 
600     s->tx_descriptor[ring] = addr;
601 
602     imx_eth_update(s);
603 }
604 
605 static void imx_eth_do_tx(IMXFECState *s, uint32_t index)
606 {
607     if (!s->is_fec && (s->regs[ENET_ECR] & ENET_ECR_EN1588)) {
608         imx_enet_do_tx(s, index);
609     } else {
610         imx_fec_do_tx(s);
611     }
612 }
613 
614 static void imx_eth_enable_rx(IMXFECState *s, bool flush)
615 {
616     IMXFECBufDesc bd;
617 
618     imx_fec_read_bd(&bd, s->rx_descriptor);
619 
620     s->regs[ENET_RDAR] = (bd.flags & ENET_BD_E) ? ENET_RDAR_RDAR : 0;
621 
622     if (!s->regs[ENET_RDAR]) {
623         trace_imx_eth_rx_bd_full();
624     } else if (flush) {
625         qemu_flush_queued_packets(qemu_get_queue(s->nic));
626     }
627 }
628 
629 static void imx_eth_reset(DeviceState *d)
630 {
631     IMXFECState *s = IMX_FEC(d);
632 
633     /* Reset the Device */
634     memset(s->regs, 0, sizeof(s->regs));
635     s->regs[ENET_ECR]   = 0xf0000000;
636     s->regs[ENET_MIBC]  = 0xc0000000;
637     s->regs[ENET_RCR]   = 0x05ee0001;
638     s->regs[ENET_OPD]   = 0x00010000;
639 
640     s->regs[ENET_PALR]  = (s->conf.macaddr.a[0] << 24)
641                           | (s->conf.macaddr.a[1] << 16)
642                           | (s->conf.macaddr.a[2] << 8)
643                           | s->conf.macaddr.a[3];
644     s->regs[ENET_PAUR]  = (s->conf.macaddr.a[4] << 24)
645                           | (s->conf.macaddr.a[5] << 16)
646                           | 0x8808;
647 
648     if (s->is_fec) {
649         s->regs[ENET_FRBR]  = 0x00000600;
650         s->regs[ENET_FRSR]  = 0x00000500;
651         s->regs[ENET_MIIGSK_ENR]  = 0x00000006;
652     } else {
653         s->regs[ENET_RAEM]  = 0x00000004;
654         s->regs[ENET_RAFL]  = 0x00000004;
655         s->regs[ENET_TAEM]  = 0x00000004;
656         s->regs[ENET_TAFL]  = 0x00000008;
657         s->regs[ENET_TIPG]  = 0x0000000c;
658         s->regs[ENET_FTRL]  = 0x000007ff;
659         s->regs[ENET_ATPER] = 0x3b9aca00;
660     }
661 
662     s->rx_descriptor = 0;
663     memset(s->tx_descriptor, 0, sizeof(s->tx_descriptor));
664 
665     /* We also reset the PHY */
666     imx_phy_reset(s);
667 }
668 
669 static uint32_t imx_default_read(IMXFECState *s, uint32_t index)
670 {
671     qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "[%s]%s: Bad register at offset 0x%"
672                   PRIx32 "\n", TYPE_IMX_FEC, __func__, index * 4);
673     return 0;
674 }
675 
676 static uint32_t imx_fec_read(IMXFECState *s, uint32_t index)
677 {
678     switch (index) {
679     case ENET_FRBR:
680     case ENET_FRSR:
681     case ENET_MIIGSK_CFGR:
682     case ENET_MIIGSK_ENR:
683         return s->regs[index];
684     default:
685         return imx_default_read(s, index);
686     }
687 }
688 
689 static uint32_t imx_enet_read(IMXFECState *s, uint32_t index)
690 {
691     switch (index) {
692     case ENET_RSFL:
693     case ENET_RSEM:
694     case ENET_RAEM:
695     case ENET_RAFL:
696     case ENET_TSEM:
697     case ENET_TAEM:
698     case ENET_TAFL:
699     case ENET_TIPG:
700     case ENET_FTRL:
701     case ENET_TACC:
702     case ENET_RACC:
703     case ENET_ATCR:
704     case ENET_ATVR:
705     case ENET_ATOFF:
706     case ENET_ATPER:
707     case ENET_ATCOR:
708     case ENET_ATINC:
709     case ENET_ATSTMP:
710     case ENET_TGSR:
711     case ENET_TCSR0:
712     case ENET_TCCR0:
713     case ENET_TCSR1:
714     case ENET_TCCR1:
715     case ENET_TCSR2:
716     case ENET_TCCR2:
717     case ENET_TCSR3:
718     case ENET_TCCR3:
719         return s->regs[index];
720     default:
721         return imx_default_read(s, index);
722     }
723 }
724 
725 static uint64_t imx_eth_read(void *opaque, hwaddr offset, unsigned size)
726 {
727     uint32_t value = 0;
728     IMXFECState *s = IMX_FEC(opaque);
729     uint32_t index = offset >> 2;
730 
731     switch (index) {
732     case ENET_EIR:
733     case ENET_EIMR:
734     case ENET_RDAR:
735     case ENET_TDAR:
736     case ENET_ECR:
737     case ENET_MMFR:
738     case ENET_MSCR:
739     case ENET_MIBC:
740     case ENET_RCR:
741     case ENET_TCR:
742     case ENET_PALR:
743     case ENET_PAUR:
744     case ENET_OPD:
745     case ENET_IAUR:
746     case ENET_IALR:
747     case ENET_GAUR:
748     case ENET_GALR:
749     case ENET_TFWR:
750     case ENET_RDSR:
751     case ENET_TDSR:
752     case ENET_MRBR:
753         value = s->regs[index];
754         break;
755     default:
756         if (s->is_fec) {
757             value = imx_fec_read(s, index);
758         } else {
759             value = imx_enet_read(s, index);
760         }
761         break;
762     }
763 
764     trace_imx_eth_read(index, imx_eth_reg_name(s, index), value);
765 
766     return value;
767 }
768 
769 static void imx_default_write(IMXFECState *s, uint32_t index, uint32_t value)
770 {
771     qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "[%s]%s: Bad address at offset 0x%"
772                   PRIx32 "\n", TYPE_IMX_FEC, __func__, index * 4);
773     return;
774 }
775 
776 static void imx_fec_write(IMXFECState *s, uint32_t index, uint32_t value)
777 {
778     switch (index) {
779     case ENET_FRBR:
780         /* FRBR is read only */
781         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "[%s]%s: Register FRBR is read only\n",
782                       TYPE_IMX_FEC, __func__);
783         break;
784     case ENET_FRSR:
785         s->regs[index] = (value & 0x000003fc) | 0x00000400;
786         break;
787     case ENET_MIIGSK_CFGR:
788         s->regs[index] = value & 0x00000053;
789         break;
790     case ENET_MIIGSK_ENR:
791         s->regs[index] = (value & 0x00000002) ? 0x00000006 : 0;
792         break;
793     default:
794         imx_default_write(s, index, value);
795         break;
796     }
797 }
798 
799 static void imx_enet_write(IMXFECState *s, uint32_t index, uint32_t value)
800 {
801     switch (index) {
802     case ENET_RSFL:
803     case ENET_RSEM:
804     case ENET_RAEM:
805     case ENET_RAFL:
806     case ENET_TSEM:
807     case ENET_TAEM:
808     case ENET_TAFL:
809         s->regs[index] = value & 0x000001ff;
810         break;
811     case ENET_TIPG:
812         s->regs[index] = value & 0x0000001f;
813         break;
814     case ENET_FTRL:
815         s->regs[index] = value & 0x00003fff;
816         break;
817     case ENET_TACC:
818         s->regs[index] = value & 0x00000019;
819         break;
820     case ENET_RACC:
821         s->regs[index] = value & 0x000000C7;
822         break;
823     case ENET_ATCR:
824         s->regs[index] = value & 0x00002a9d;
825         break;
826     case ENET_ATVR:
827     case ENET_ATOFF:
828     case ENET_ATPER:
829         s->regs[index] = value;
830         break;
831     case ENET_ATSTMP:
832         /* ATSTMP is read only */
833         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "[%s]%s: Register ATSTMP is read only\n",
834                       TYPE_IMX_FEC, __func__);
835         break;
836     case ENET_ATCOR:
837         s->regs[index] = value & 0x7fffffff;
838         break;
839     case ENET_ATINC:
840         s->regs[index] = value & 0x00007f7f;
841         break;
842     case ENET_TGSR:
843         /* implement clear timer flag */
844         s->regs[index] &= ~(value & 0x0000000f); /* all bits W1C */
845         break;
846     case ENET_TCSR0:
847     case ENET_TCSR1:
848     case ENET_TCSR2:
849     case ENET_TCSR3:
850         s->regs[index] &= ~(value & 0x00000080); /* W1C bits */
851         s->regs[index] &= ~0x0000007d; /* writable fields */
852         s->regs[index] |= (value & 0x0000007d);
853         break;
854     case ENET_TCCR0:
855     case ENET_TCCR1:
856     case ENET_TCCR2:
857     case ENET_TCCR3:
858         s->regs[index] = value;
859         break;
860     default:
861         imx_default_write(s, index, value);
862         break;
863     }
864 }
865 
866 static void imx_eth_write(void *opaque, hwaddr offset, uint64_t value,
867                            unsigned size)
868 {
869     IMXFECState *s = IMX_FEC(opaque);
870     const bool single_tx_ring = !imx_eth_is_multi_tx_ring(s);
871     uint32_t index = offset >> 2;
872 
873     trace_imx_eth_write(index, imx_eth_reg_name(s, index), value);
874 
875     switch (index) {
876     case ENET_EIR:
877         s->regs[index] &= ~value;
878         break;
879     case ENET_EIMR:
880         s->regs[index] = value;
881         break;
882     case ENET_RDAR:
883         if (s->regs[ENET_ECR] & ENET_ECR_ETHEREN) {
884             if (!s->regs[index]) {
885                 imx_eth_enable_rx(s, true);
886             }
887         } else {
888             s->regs[index] = 0;
889         }
890         break;
891     case ENET_TDAR1:
892     case ENET_TDAR2:
893         if (unlikely(single_tx_ring)) {
894             qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
895                           "[%s]%s: trying to access TDAR2 or TDAR1\n",
896                           TYPE_IMX_FEC, __func__);
897             return;
898         }
899         /* fall through */
900     case ENET_TDAR:
901         if (s->regs[ENET_ECR] & ENET_ECR_ETHEREN) {
902             s->regs[index] = ENET_TDAR_TDAR;
903             imx_eth_do_tx(s, index);
904         }
905         s->regs[index] = 0;
906         break;
907     case ENET_ECR:
908         if (value & ENET_ECR_RESET) {
909             return imx_eth_reset(DEVICE(s));
910         }
911         s->regs[index] = value;
912         if ((s->regs[index] & ENET_ECR_ETHEREN) == 0) {
913             s->regs[ENET_RDAR] = 0;
914             s->rx_descriptor = s->regs[ENET_RDSR];
915             s->regs[ENET_TDAR]  = 0;
916             s->regs[ENET_TDAR1] = 0;
917             s->regs[ENET_TDAR2] = 0;
918             s->tx_descriptor[0] = s->regs[ENET_TDSR];
919             s->tx_descriptor[1] = s->regs[ENET_TDSR1];
920             s->tx_descriptor[2] = s->regs[ENET_TDSR2];
921         }
922         break;
923     case ENET_MMFR:
924         s->regs[index] = value;
925         if (extract32(value, 29, 1)) {
926             /* This is a read operation */
927             s->regs[ENET_MMFR] = deposit32(s->regs[ENET_MMFR], 0, 16,
928                                            imx_phy_read(s,
929                                                        extract32(value,
930                                                                  18, 10)));
931         } else {
932             /* This is a write operation */
933             imx_phy_write(s, extract32(value, 18, 10), extract32(value, 0, 16));
934         }
935         /* raise the interrupt as the PHY operation is done */
936         s->regs[ENET_EIR] |= ENET_INT_MII;
937         break;
938     case ENET_MSCR:
939         s->regs[index] = value & 0xfe;
940         break;
941     case ENET_MIBC:
942         /* TODO: Implement MIB.  */
943         s->regs[index] = (value & 0x80000000) ? 0xc0000000 : 0;
944         break;
945     case ENET_RCR:
946         s->regs[index] = value & 0x07ff003f;
947         /* TODO: Implement LOOP mode.  */
948         break;
949     case ENET_TCR:
950         /* We transmit immediately, so raise GRA immediately.  */
951         s->regs[index] = value;
952         if (value & 1) {
953             s->regs[ENET_EIR] |= ENET_INT_GRA;
954         }
955         break;
956     case ENET_PALR:
957         s->regs[index] = value;
958         s->conf.macaddr.a[0] = value >> 24;
959         s->conf.macaddr.a[1] = value >> 16;
960         s->conf.macaddr.a[2] = value >> 8;
961         s->conf.macaddr.a[3] = value;
962         break;
963     case ENET_PAUR:
964         s->regs[index] = (value | 0x0000ffff) & 0xffff8808;
965         s->conf.macaddr.a[4] = value >> 24;
966         s->conf.macaddr.a[5] = value >> 16;
967         break;
968     case ENET_OPD:
969         s->regs[index] = (value & 0x0000ffff) | 0x00010000;
970         break;
971     case ENET_IAUR:
972     case ENET_IALR:
973     case ENET_GAUR:
974     case ENET_GALR:
975         /* TODO: implement MAC hash filtering.  */
976         break;
977     case ENET_TFWR:
978         if (s->is_fec) {
979             s->regs[index] = value & 0x3;
980         } else {
981             s->regs[index] = value & 0x13f;
982         }
983         break;
984     case ENET_RDSR:
985         if (s->is_fec) {
986             s->regs[index] = value & ~3;
987         } else {
988             s->regs[index] = value & ~7;
989         }
990         s->rx_descriptor = s->regs[index];
991         break;
992     case ENET_TDSR:
993         if (s->is_fec) {
994             s->regs[index] = value & ~3;
995         } else {
996             s->regs[index] = value & ~7;
997         }
998         s->tx_descriptor[0] = s->regs[index];
999         break;
1000     case ENET_TDSR1:
1001         if (unlikely(single_tx_ring)) {
1002             qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
1003                           "[%s]%s: trying to access TDSR1\n",
1004                           TYPE_IMX_FEC, __func__);
1005             return;
1006         }
1007 
1008         s->regs[index] = value & ~7;
1009         s->tx_descriptor[1] = s->regs[index];
1010         break;
1011     case ENET_TDSR2:
1012         if (unlikely(single_tx_ring)) {
1013             qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
1014                           "[%s]%s: trying to access TDSR2\n",
1015                           TYPE_IMX_FEC, __func__);
1016             return;
1017         }
1018 
1019         s->regs[index] = value & ~7;
1020         s->tx_descriptor[2] = s->regs[index];
1021         break;
1022     case ENET_MRBR:
1023         s->regs[index] = value & 0x00003ff0;
1024         break;
1025     default:
1026         if (s->is_fec) {
1027             imx_fec_write(s, index, value);
1028         } else {
1029             imx_enet_write(s, index, value);
1030         }
1031         return;
1032     }
1033 
1034     imx_eth_update(s);
1035 }
1036 
1037 static bool imx_eth_can_receive(NetClientState *nc)
1038 {
1039     IMXFECState *s = IMX_FEC(qemu_get_nic_opaque(nc));
1040 
1041     return !!s->regs[ENET_RDAR];
1042 }
1043 
1044 static ssize_t imx_fec_receive(NetClientState *nc, const uint8_t *buf,
1045                                size_t len)
1046 {
1047     IMXFECState *s = IMX_FEC(qemu_get_nic_opaque(nc));
1048     IMXFECBufDesc bd;
1049     uint32_t flags = 0;
1050     uint32_t addr;
1051     uint32_t crc;
1052     uint32_t buf_addr;
1053     uint8_t *crc_ptr;
1054     unsigned int buf_len;
1055     size_t size = len;
1056 
1057     trace_imx_fec_receive(size);
1058 
1059     if (!s->regs[ENET_RDAR]) {
1060         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "[%s]%s: Unexpected packet\n",
1061                       TYPE_IMX_FEC, __func__);
1062         return 0;
1063     }
1064 
1065     /* 4 bytes for the CRC.  */
1066     size += 4;
1067     crc = cpu_to_be32(crc32(~0, buf, size));
1068     crc_ptr = (uint8_t *) &crc;
1069 
1070     /* Huge frames are truncated.  */
1071     if (size > ENET_MAX_FRAME_SIZE) {
1072         size = ENET_MAX_FRAME_SIZE;
1073         flags |= ENET_BD_TR | ENET_BD_LG;
1074     }
1075 
1076     /* Frames larger than the user limit just set error flags.  */
1077     if (size > (s->regs[ENET_RCR] >> 16)) {
1078         flags |= ENET_BD_LG;
1079     }
1080 
1081     addr = s->rx_descriptor;
1082     while (size > 0) {
1083         imx_fec_read_bd(&bd, addr);
1084         if ((bd.flags & ENET_BD_E) == 0) {
1085             /* No descriptors available.  Bail out.  */
1086             /*
1087              * FIXME: This is wrong. We should probably either
1088              * save the remainder for when more RX buffers are
1089              * available, or flag an error.
1090              */
1091             qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "[%s]%s: Lost end of frame\n",
1092                           TYPE_IMX_FEC, __func__);
1093             break;
1094         }
1095         buf_len = (size <= s->regs[ENET_MRBR]) ? size : s->regs[ENET_MRBR];
1096         bd.length = buf_len;
1097         size -= buf_len;
1098 
1099         trace_imx_fec_receive_len(addr, bd.length);
1100 
1101         /* The last 4 bytes are the CRC.  */
1102         if (size < 4) {
1103             buf_len += size - 4;
1104         }
1105         buf_addr = bd.data;
1106         dma_memory_write(&address_space_memory, buf_addr, buf, buf_len);
1107         buf += buf_len;
1108         if (size < 4) {
1109             dma_memory_write(&address_space_memory, buf_addr + buf_len,
1110                              crc_ptr, 4 - size);
1111             crc_ptr += 4 - size;
1112         }
1113         bd.flags &= ~ENET_BD_E;
1114         if (size == 0) {
1115             /* Last buffer in frame.  */
1116             bd.flags |= flags | ENET_BD_L;
1117 
1118             trace_imx_fec_receive_last(bd.flags);
1119 
1120             s->regs[ENET_EIR] |= ENET_INT_RXF;
1121         } else {
1122             s->regs[ENET_EIR] |= ENET_INT_RXB;
1123         }
1124         imx_fec_write_bd(&bd, addr);
1125         /* Advance to the next descriptor.  */
1126         if ((bd.flags & ENET_BD_W) != 0) {
1127             addr = s->regs[ENET_RDSR];
1128         } else {
1129             addr += sizeof(bd);
1130         }
1131     }
1132     s->rx_descriptor = addr;
1133     imx_eth_enable_rx(s, false);
1134     imx_eth_update(s);
1135     return len;
1136 }
1137 
1138 static ssize_t imx_enet_receive(NetClientState *nc, const uint8_t *buf,
1139                                 size_t len)
1140 {
1141     IMXFECState *s = IMX_FEC(qemu_get_nic_opaque(nc));
1142     IMXENETBufDesc bd;
1143     uint32_t flags = 0;
1144     uint32_t addr;
1145     uint32_t crc;
1146     uint32_t buf_addr;
1147     uint8_t *crc_ptr;
1148     unsigned int buf_len;
1149     size_t size = len;
1150     bool shift16 = s->regs[ENET_RACC] & ENET_RACC_SHIFT16;
1151 
1152     trace_imx_enet_receive(size);
1153 
1154     if (!s->regs[ENET_RDAR]) {
1155         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "[%s]%s: Unexpected packet\n",
1156                       TYPE_IMX_FEC, __func__);
1157         return 0;
1158     }
1159 
1160     /* 4 bytes for the CRC.  */
1161     size += 4;
1162     crc = cpu_to_be32(crc32(~0, buf, size));
1163     crc_ptr = (uint8_t *) &crc;
1164 
1165     if (shift16) {
1166         size += 2;
1167     }
1168 
1169     /* Huge frames are truncated. */
1170     if (size > s->regs[ENET_FTRL]) {
1171         size = s->regs[ENET_FTRL];
1172         flags |= ENET_BD_TR | ENET_BD_LG;
1173     }
1174 
1175     /* Frames larger than the user limit just set error flags.  */
1176     if (size > (s->regs[ENET_RCR] >> 16)) {
1177         flags |= ENET_BD_LG;
1178     }
1179 
1180     addr = s->rx_descriptor;
1181     while (size > 0) {
1182         imx_enet_read_bd(&bd, addr);
1183         if ((bd.flags & ENET_BD_E) == 0) {
1184             /* No descriptors available.  Bail out.  */
1185             /*
1186              * FIXME: This is wrong. We should probably either
1187              * save the remainder for when more RX buffers are
1188              * available, or flag an error.
1189              */
1190             qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "[%s]%s: Lost end of frame\n",
1191                           TYPE_IMX_FEC, __func__);
1192             break;
1193         }
1194         buf_len = MIN(size, s->regs[ENET_MRBR]);
1195         bd.length = buf_len;
1196         size -= buf_len;
1197 
1198         trace_imx_enet_receive_len(addr, bd.length);
1199 
1200         /* The last 4 bytes are the CRC.  */
1201         if (size < 4) {
1202             buf_len += size - 4;
1203         }
1204         buf_addr = bd.data;
1205 
1206         if (shift16) {
1207             /*
1208              * If SHIFT16 bit of ENETx_RACC register is set we need to
1209              * align the payload to 4-byte boundary.
1210              */
1211             const uint8_t zeros[2] = { 0 };
1212 
1213             dma_memory_write(&address_space_memory, buf_addr,
1214                              zeros, sizeof(zeros));
1215 
1216             buf_addr += sizeof(zeros);
1217             buf_len  -= sizeof(zeros);
1218 
1219             /* We only do this once per Ethernet frame */
1220             shift16 = false;
1221         }
1222 
1223         dma_memory_write(&address_space_memory, buf_addr, buf, buf_len);
1224         buf += buf_len;
1225         if (size < 4) {
1226             dma_memory_write(&address_space_memory, buf_addr + buf_len,
1227                              crc_ptr, 4 - size);
1228             crc_ptr += 4 - size;
1229         }
1230         bd.flags &= ~ENET_BD_E;
1231         if (size == 0) {
1232             /* Last buffer in frame.  */
1233             bd.flags |= flags | ENET_BD_L;
1234 
1235             trace_imx_enet_receive_last(bd.flags);
1236 
1237             /* Indicate that we've updated the last buffer descriptor. */
1238             bd.last_buffer = ENET_BD_BDU;
1239             if (bd.option & ENET_BD_RX_INT) {
1240                 s->regs[ENET_EIR] |= ENET_INT_RXF;
1241             }
1242         } else {
1243             if (bd.option & ENET_BD_RX_INT) {
1244                 s->regs[ENET_EIR] |= ENET_INT_RXB;
1245             }
1246         }
1247         imx_enet_write_bd(&bd, addr);
1248         /* Advance to the next descriptor.  */
1249         if ((bd.flags & ENET_BD_W) != 0) {
1250             addr = s->regs[ENET_RDSR];
1251         } else {
1252             addr += sizeof(bd);
1253         }
1254     }
1255     s->rx_descriptor = addr;
1256     imx_eth_enable_rx(s, false);
1257     imx_eth_update(s);
1258     return len;
1259 }
1260 
1261 static ssize_t imx_eth_receive(NetClientState *nc, const uint8_t *buf,
1262                                 size_t len)
1263 {
1264     IMXFECState *s = IMX_FEC(qemu_get_nic_opaque(nc));
1265 
1266     if (!s->is_fec && (s->regs[ENET_ECR] & ENET_ECR_EN1588)) {
1267         return imx_enet_receive(nc, buf, len);
1268     } else {
1269         return imx_fec_receive(nc, buf, len);
1270     }
1271 }
1272 
1273 static const MemoryRegionOps imx_eth_ops = {
1274     .read                  = imx_eth_read,
1275     .write                 = imx_eth_write,
1276     .valid.min_access_size = 4,
1277     .valid.max_access_size = 4,
1278     .endianness            = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
1279 };
1280 
1281 static void imx_eth_cleanup(NetClientState *nc)
1282 {
1283     IMXFECState *s = IMX_FEC(qemu_get_nic_opaque(nc));
1284 
1285     s->nic = NULL;
1286 }
1287 
1288 static NetClientInfo imx_eth_net_info = {
1289     .type                = NET_CLIENT_DRIVER_NIC,
1290     .size                = sizeof(NICState),
1291     .can_receive         = imx_eth_can_receive,
1292     .receive             = imx_eth_receive,
1293     .cleanup             = imx_eth_cleanup,
1294     .link_status_changed = imx_eth_set_link,
1295 };
1296 
1297 
1298 static void imx_eth_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
1299 {
1300     IMXFECState *s = IMX_FEC(dev);
1301     SysBusDevice *sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
1302 
1303     memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem, OBJECT(dev), &imx_eth_ops, s,
1304                           TYPE_IMX_FEC, FSL_IMX25_FEC_SIZE);
1305     sysbus_init_mmio(sbd, &s->iomem);
1306     sysbus_init_irq(sbd, &s->irq[0]);
1307     sysbus_init_irq(sbd, &s->irq[1]);
1308 
1309     qemu_macaddr_default_if_unset(&s->conf.macaddr);
1310 
1311     s->nic = qemu_new_nic(&imx_eth_net_info, &s->conf,
1312                           object_get_typename(OBJECT(dev)),
1313                           dev->id, s);
1314 
1315     qemu_format_nic_info_str(qemu_get_queue(s->nic), s->conf.macaddr.a);
1316 }
1317 
1318 static Property imx_eth_properties[] = {
1319     DEFINE_NIC_PROPERTIES(IMXFECState, conf),
1320     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("tx-ring-num", IMXFECState, tx_ring_num, 1),
1321     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("phy-num", IMXFECState, phy_num, 0),
1322     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
1323 };
1324 
1325 static void imx_eth_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
1326 {
1327     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
1328 
1329     dc->vmsd    = &vmstate_imx_eth;
1330     dc->reset   = imx_eth_reset;
1331     device_class_set_props(dc, imx_eth_properties);
1332     dc->realize = imx_eth_realize;
1333     dc->desc    = "i.MX FEC/ENET Ethernet Controller";
1334 }
1335 
1336 static void imx_fec_init(Object *obj)
1337 {
1338     IMXFECState *s = IMX_FEC(obj);
1339 
1340     s->is_fec = true;
1341 }
1342 
1343 static void imx_enet_init(Object *obj)
1344 {
1345     IMXFECState *s = IMX_FEC(obj);
1346 
1347     s->is_fec = false;
1348 }
1349 
1350 static const TypeInfo imx_fec_info = {
1351     .name          = TYPE_IMX_FEC,
1352     .parent        = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
1353     .instance_size = sizeof(IMXFECState),
1354     .instance_init = imx_fec_init,
1355     .class_init    = imx_eth_class_init,
1356 };
1357 
1358 static const TypeInfo imx_enet_info = {
1359     .name          = TYPE_IMX_ENET,
1360     .parent        = TYPE_IMX_FEC,
1361     .instance_init = imx_enet_init,
1362 };
1363 
1364 static void imx_eth_register_types(void)
1365 {
1366     type_register_static(&imx_fec_info);
1367     type_register_static(&imx_enet_info);
1368 }
1369 
1370 type_init(imx_eth_register_types)
1371