xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/net/ftgmac100.c (revision 31eb7ddd)
1 /*
2  * Faraday FTGMAC100 Gigabit Ethernet
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2016-2017, IBM Corporation.
5  *
6  * Based on Coldfire Fast Ethernet Controller emulation.
7  *
8  * Copyright (c) 2007 CodeSourcery.
9  *
10  * This code is licensed under the GPL version 2 or later. See the
11  * COPYING file in the top-level directory.
12  */
13 
14 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
15 #include "hw/irq.h"
16 #include "hw/net/ftgmac100.h"
17 #include "sysemu/dma.h"
18 #include "qemu/log.h"
19 #include "qemu/module.h"
20 #include "net/checksum.h"
21 #include "net/eth.h"
22 #include "hw/net/mii.h"
23 #include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
24 #include "migration/vmstate.h"
25 
26 /* For crc32 */
27 #include <zlib.h>
28 
29 /*
30  * FTGMAC100 registers
31  */
32 #define FTGMAC100_ISR             0x00
33 #define FTGMAC100_IER             0x04
34 #define FTGMAC100_MAC_MADR        0x08
35 #define FTGMAC100_MAC_LADR        0x0c
36 #define FTGMAC100_MATH0           0x10
37 #define FTGMAC100_MATH1           0x14
38 #define FTGMAC100_NPTXPD          0x18
39 #define FTGMAC100_RXPD            0x1C
40 #define FTGMAC100_NPTXR_BADR      0x20
41 #define FTGMAC100_RXR_BADR        0x24
42 #define FTGMAC100_HPTXPD          0x28
43 #define FTGMAC100_HPTXR_BADR      0x2c
44 #define FTGMAC100_ITC             0x30
45 #define FTGMAC100_APTC            0x34
46 #define FTGMAC100_DBLAC           0x38
47 #define FTGMAC100_REVR            0x40
48 #define FTGMAC100_FEAR1           0x44
49 #define FTGMAC100_RBSR            0x4c
50 #define FTGMAC100_TPAFCR          0x48
51 
52 #define FTGMAC100_MACCR           0x50
53 #define FTGMAC100_MACSR           0x54
54 #define FTGMAC100_PHYCR           0x60
55 #define FTGMAC100_PHYDATA         0x64
56 #define FTGMAC100_FCR             0x68
57 
58 /*
59  * Interrupt status register & interrupt enable register
60  */
61 #define FTGMAC100_INT_RPKT_BUF    (1 << 0)
62 #define FTGMAC100_INT_RPKT_FIFO   (1 << 1)
63 #define FTGMAC100_INT_NO_RXBUF    (1 << 2)
64 #define FTGMAC100_INT_RPKT_LOST   (1 << 3)
65 #define FTGMAC100_INT_XPKT_ETH    (1 << 4)
66 #define FTGMAC100_INT_XPKT_FIFO   (1 << 5)
67 #define FTGMAC100_INT_NO_NPTXBUF  (1 << 6)
68 #define FTGMAC100_INT_XPKT_LOST   (1 << 7)
69 #define FTGMAC100_INT_AHB_ERR     (1 << 8)
70 #define FTGMAC100_INT_PHYSTS_CHG  (1 << 9)
71 #define FTGMAC100_INT_NO_HPTXBUF  (1 << 10)
72 
73 /*
74  * Automatic polling timer control register
75  */
76 #define FTGMAC100_APTC_RXPOLL_CNT(x)        ((x) & 0xf)
77 #define FTGMAC100_APTC_RXPOLL_TIME_SEL      (1 << 4)
78 #define FTGMAC100_APTC_TXPOLL_CNT(x)        (((x) >> 8) & 0xf)
79 #define FTGMAC100_APTC_TXPOLL_TIME_SEL      (1 << 12)
80 
81 /*
82  * PHY control register
83  */
84 #define FTGMAC100_PHYCR_MIIRD               (1 << 26)
85 #define FTGMAC100_PHYCR_MIIWR               (1 << 27)
86 
87 #define FTGMAC100_PHYCR_DEV(x)              (((x) >> 16) & 0x1f)
88 #define FTGMAC100_PHYCR_REG(x)              (((x) >> 21) & 0x1f)
89 
90 /*
91  * PHY data register
92  */
93 #define FTGMAC100_PHYDATA_MIIWDATA(x)       ((x) & 0xffff)
94 #define FTGMAC100_PHYDATA_MIIRDATA(x)       (((x) >> 16) & 0xffff)
95 
96 /*
97  * PHY control register - New MDC/MDIO interface
98  */
99 #define FTGMAC100_PHYCR_NEW_DATA(x)     (((x) >> 16) & 0xffff)
100 #define FTGMAC100_PHYCR_NEW_FIRE        (1 << 15)
101 #define FTGMAC100_PHYCR_NEW_ST_22       (1 << 12)
102 #define FTGMAC100_PHYCR_NEW_OP(x)       (((x) >> 10) & 3)
103 #define   FTGMAC100_PHYCR_NEW_OP_WRITE    0x1
104 #define   FTGMAC100_PHYCR_NEW_OP_READ     0x2
105 #define FTGMAC100_PHYCR_NEW_DEV(x)      (((x) >> 5) & 0x1f)
106 #define FTGMAC100_PHYCR_NEW_REG(x)      ((x) & 0x1f)
107 
108 /*
109  * Feature Register
110  */
111 #define FTGMAC100_REVR_NEW_MDIO_INTERFACE   (1 << 31)
112 
113 /*
114  * MAC control register
115  */
116 #define FTGMAC100_MACCR_TXDMA_EN         (1 << 0)
117 #define FTGMAC100_MACCR_RXDMA_EN         (1 << 1)
118 #define FTGMAC100_MACCR_TXMAC_EN         (1 << 2)
119 #define FTGMAC100_MACCR_RXMAC_EN         (1 << 3)
120 #define FTGMAC100_MACCR_RM_VLAN          (1 << 4)
121 #define FTGMAC100_MACCR_HPTXR_EN         (1 << 5)
122 #define FTGMAC100_MACCR_LOOP_EN          (1 << 6)
123 #define FTGMAC100_MACCR_ENRX_IN_HALFTX   (1 << 7)
124 #define FTGMAC100_MACCR_FULLDUP          (1 << 8)
125 #define FTGMAC100_MACCR_GIGA_MODE        (1 << 9)
126 #define FTGMAC100_MACCR_CRC_APD          (1 << 10) /* not needed */
127 #define FTGMAC100_MACCR_RX_RUNT          (1 << 12)
128 #define FTGMAC100_MACCR_JUMBO_LF         (1 << 13)
129 #define FTGMAC100_MACCR_RX_ALL           (1 << 14)
130 #define FTGMAC100_MACCR_HT_MULTI_EN      (1 << 15)
131 #define FTGMAC100_MACCR_RX_MULTIPKT      (1 << 16)
132 #define FTGMAC100_MACCR_RX_BROADPKT      (1 << 17)
133 #define FTGMAC100_MACCR_DISCARD_CRCERR   (1 << 18)
134 #define FTGMAC100_MACCR_FAST_MODE        (1 << 19)
135 #define FTGMAC100_MACCR_SW_RST           (1 << 31)
136 
137 /*
138  * Transmit descriptor
139  */
140 #define FTGMAC100_TXDES0_TXBUF_SIZE(x)   ((x) & 0x3fff)
141 #define FTGMAC100_TXDES0_EDOTR           (1 << 15)
142 #define FTGMAC100_TXDES0_CRC_ERR         (1 << 19)
143 #define FTGMAC100_TXDES0_LTS             (1 << 28)
144 #define FTGMAC100_TXDES0_FTS             (1 << 29)
145 #define FTGMAC100_TXDES0_EDOTR_ASPEED    (1 << 30)
146 #define FTGMAC100_TXDES0_TXDMA_OWN       (1 << 31)
147 
148 #define FTGMAC100_TXDES1_VLANTAG_CI(x)   ((x) & 0xffff)
149 #define FTGMAC100_TXDES1_INS_VLANTAG     (1 << 16)
150 #define FTGMAC100_TXDES1_TCP_CHKSUM      (1 << 17)
151 #define FTGMAC100_TXDES1_UDP_CHKSUM      (1 << 18)
152 #define FTGMAC100_TXDES1_IP_CHKSUM       (1 << 19)
153 #define FTGMAC100_TXDES1_LLC             (1 << 22)
154 #define FTGMAC100_TXDES1_TX2FIC          (1 << 30)
155 #define FTGMAC100_TXDES1_TXIC            (1 << 31)
156 
157 /*
158  * Receive descriptor
159  */
160 #define FTGMAC100_RXDES0_VDBC            0x3fff
161 #define FTGMAC100_RXDES0_EDORR           (1 << 15)
162 #define FTGMAC100_RXDES0_MULTICAST       (1 << 16)
163 #define FTGMAC100_RXDES0_BROADCAST       (1 << 17)
164 #define FTGMAC100_RXDES0_RX_ERR          (1 << 18)
165 #define FTGMAC100_RXDES0_CRC_ERR         (1 << 19)
166 #define FTGMAC100_RXDES0_FTL             (1 << 20)
167 #define FTGMAC100_RXDES0_RUNT            (1 << 21)
168 #define FTGMAC100_RXDES0_RX_ODD_NB       (1 << 22)
169 #define FTGMAC100_RXDES0_FIFO_FULL       (1 << 23)
170 #define FTGMAC100_RXDES0_PAUSE_OPCODE    (1 << 24)
171 #define FTGMAC100_RXDES0_PAUSE_FRAME     (1 << 25)
172 #define FTGMAC100_RXDES0_LRS             (1 << 28)
173 #define FTGMAC100_RXDES0_FRS             (1 << 29)
174 #define FTGMAC100_RXDES0_EDORR_ASPEED    (1 << 30)
175 #define FTGMAC100_RXDES0_RXPKT_RDY       (1 << 31)
176 
177 #define FTGMAC100_RXDES1_VLANTAG_CI      0xffff
178 #define FTGMAC100_RXDES1_PROT_MASK       (0x3 << 20)
179 #define FTGMAC100_RXDES1_PROT_NONIP      (0x0 << 20)
180 #define FTGMAC100_RXDES1_PROT_IP         (0x1 << 20)
181 #define FTGMAC100_RXDES1_PROT_TCPIP      (0x2 << 20)
182 #define FTGMAC100_RXDES1_PROT_UDPIP      (0x3 << 20)
183 #define FTGMAC100_RXDES1_LLC             (1 << 22)
184 #define FTGMAC100_RXDES1_DF              (1 << 23)
185 #define FTGMAC100_RXDES1_VLANTAG_AVAIL   (1 << 24)
186 #define FTGMAC100_RXDES1_TCP_CHKSUM_ERR  (1 << 25)
187 #define FTGMAC100_RXDES1_UDP_CHKSUM_ERR  (1 << 26)
188 #define FTGMAC100_RXDES1_IP_CHKSUM_ERR   (1 << 27)
189 
190 /*
191  * Receive and transmit Buffer Descriptor
192  */
193 typedef struct {
194     uint32_t        des0;
195     uint32_t        des1;
196     uint32_t        des2;        /* not used by HW */
197     uint32_t        des3;
198 } FTGMAC100Desc;
199 
200 /*
201  * Specific RTL8211E MII Registers
202  */
203 #define RTL8211E_MII_PHYCR        16 /* PHY Specific Control */
204 #define RTL8211E_MII_PHYSR        17 /* PHY Specific Status */
205 #define RTL8211E_MII_INER         18 /* Interrupt Enable */
206 #define RTL8211E_MII_INSR         19 /* Interrupt Status */
207 #define RTL8211E_MII_RXERC        24 /* Receive Error Counter */
208 #define RTL8211E_MII_LDPSR        27 /* Link Down Power Saving */
209 #define RTL8211E_MII_EPAGSR       30 /* Extension Page Select */
210 #define RTL8211E_MII_PAGSEL       31 /* Page Select */
211 
212 /*
213  * RTL8211E Interrupt Status
214  */
215 #define PHY_INT_AUTONEG_ERROR       (1 << 15)
216 #define PHY_INT_PAGE_RECV           (1 << 12)
217 #define PHY_INT_AUTONEG_COMPLETE    (1 << 11)
218 #define PHY_INT_LINK_STATUS         (1 << 10)
219 #define PHY_INT_ERROR               (1 << 9)
220 #define PHY_INT_DOWN                (1 << 8)
221 #define PHY_INT_JABBER              (1 << 0)
222 
223 /*
224  * Max frame size for the receiving buffer
225  */
226 #define FTGMAC100_MAX_FRAME_SIZE    9220
227 
228 /* Limits depending on the type of the frame
229  *
230  *   9216 for Jumbo frames (+ 4 for VLAN)
231  *   1518 for other frames (+ 4 for VLAN)
232  */
233 static int ftgmac100_max_frame_size(FTGMAC100State *s, uint16_t proto)
234 {
235     int max = (s->maccr & FTGMAC100_MACCR_JUMBO_LF ? 9216 : 1518);
236 
237     return max + (proto == ETH_P_VLAN ? 4 : 0);
238 }
239 
240 static void ftgmac100_update_irq(FTGMAC100State *s)
241 {
242     qemu_set_irq(s->irq, s->isr & s->ier);
243 }
244 
245 /*
246  * The MII phy could raise a GPIO to the processor which in turn
247  * could be handled as an interrpt by the OS.
248  * For now we don't handle any GPIO/interrupt line, so the OS will
249  * have to poll for the PHY status.
250  */
251 static void phy_update_irq(FTGMAC100State *s)
252 {
253     ftgmac100_update_irq(s);
254 }
255 
256 static void phy_update_link(FTGMAC100State *s)
257 {
258     /* Autonegotiation status mirrors link status.  */
259     if (qemu_get_queue(s->nic)->link_down) {
260         s->phy_status &= ~(MII_BMSR_LINK_ST | MII_BMSR_AN_COMP);
261         s->phy_int |= PHY_INT_DOWN;
262     } else {
263         s->phy_status |= (MII_BMSR_LINK_ST | MII_BMSR_AN_COMP);
264         s->phy_int |= PHY_INT_AUTONEG_COMPLETE;
265     }
266     phy_update_irq(s);
267 }
268 
269 static void ftgmac100_set_link(NetClientState *nc)
270 {
271     phy_update_link(FTGMAC100(qemu_get_nic_opaque(nc)));
272 }
273 
274 static void phy_reset(FTGMAC100State *s)
275 {
276     s->phy_status = (MII_BMSR_100TX_FD | MII_BMSR_100TX_HD | MII_BMSR_10T_FD |
277                      MII_BMSR_10T_HD | MII_BMSR_EXTSTAT | MII_BMSR_MFPS |
278                      MII_BMSR_AN_COMP | MII_BMSR_AUTONEG | MII_BMSR_LINK_ST |
279                      MII_BMSR_EXTCAP);
280     s->phy_control = (MII_BMCR_AUTOEN | MII_BMCR_FD | MII_BMCR_SPEED1000);
281     s->phy_advertise = (MII_ANAR_PAUSE_ASYM | MII_ANAR_PAUSE | MII_ANAR_TXFD |
282                         MII_ANAR_TX | MII_ANAR_10FD | MII_ANAR_10 |
283                         MII_ANAR_CSMACD);
284     s->phy_int_mask = 0;
285     s->phy_int = 0;
286 }
287 
288 static uint16_t do_phy_read(FTGMAC100State *s, uint8_t reg)
289 {
290     uint16_t val;
291 
292     switch (reg) {
293     case MII_BMCR: /* Basic Control */
294         val = s->phy_control;
295         break;
296     case MII_BMSR: /* Basic Status */
297         val = s->phy_status;
298         break;
299     case MII_PHYID1: /* ID1 */
300         val = RTL8211E_PHYID1;
301         break;
302     case MII_PHYID2: /* ID2 */
303         val = RTL8211E_PHYID2;
304         break;
305     case MII_ANAR: /* Auto-neg advertisement */
306         val = s->phy_advertise;
307         break;
308     case MII_ANLPAR: /* Auto-neg Link Partner Ability */
309         val = (MII_ANLPAR_ACK | MII_ANLPAR_PAUSE | MII_ANLPAR_TXFD |
310                MII_ANLPAR_TX | MII_ANLPAR_10FD | MII_ANLPAR_10 |
311                MII_ANLPAR_CSMACD);
312         break;
313     case MII_ANER: /* Auto-neg Expansion */
314         val = MII_ANER_NWAY;
315         break;
316     case MII_CTRL1000: /* 1000BASE-T control  */
317         val = (MII_CTRL1000_HALF | MII_CTRL1000_FULL);
318         break;
319     case MII_STAT1000: /* 1000BASE-T status  */
320         val = MII_STAT1000_FULL;
321         break;
322     case RTL8211E_MII_INSR:  /* Interrupt status.  */
323         val = s->phy_int;
324         s->phy_int = 0;
325         phy_update_irq(s);
326         break;
327     case RTL8211E_MII_INER:  /* Interrupt enable */
328         val = s->phy_int_mask;
329         break;
330     case RTL8211E_MII_PHYCR:
331     case RTL8211E_MII_PHYSR:
332     case RTL8211E_MII_RXERC:
333     case RTL8211E_MII_LDPSR:
334     case RTL8211E_MII_EPAGSR:
335     case RTL8211E_MII_PAGSEL:
336         qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "%s: reg %d not implemented\n",
337                       __func__, reg);
338         val = 0;
339         break;
340     default:
341         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "%s: Bad address at offset %d\n",
342                       __func__, reg);
343         val = 0;
344         break;
345     }
346 
347     return val;
348 }
349 
350 #define MII_BMCR_MASK (MII_BMCR_LOOPBACK | MII_BMCR_SPEED100 |          \
351                        MII_BMCR_SPEED | MII_BMCR_AUTOEN | MII_BMCR_PDOWN | \
352                        MII_BMCR_FD | MII_BMCR_CTST)
353 #define MII_ANAR_MASK 0x2d7f
354 
355 static void do_phy_write(FTGMAC100State *s, uint8_t reg, uint16_t val)
356 {
357     switch (reg) {
358     case MII_BMCR:     /* Basic Control */
359         if (val & MII_BMCR_RESET) {
360             phy_reset(s);
361         } else {
362             s->phy_control = val & MII_BMCR_MASK;
363             /* Complete autonegotiation immediately.  */
364             if (val & MII_BMCR_AUTOEN) {
365                 s->phy_status |= MII_BMSR_AN_COMP;
366             }
367         }
368         break;
369     case MII_ANAR:     /* Auto-neg advertisement */
370         s->phy_advertise = (val & MII_ANAR_MASK) | MII_ANAR_TX;
371         break;
372     case RTL8211E_MII_INER: /* Interrupt enable */
373         s->phy_int_mask = val & 0xff;
374         phy_update_irq(s);
375         break;
376     case RTL8211E_MII_PHYCR:
377     case RTL8211E_MII_PHYSR:
378     case RTL8211E_MII_RXERC:
379     case RTL8211E_MII_LDPSR:
380     case RTL8211E_MII_EPAGSR:
381     case RTL8211E_MII_PAGSEL:
382         qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "%s: reg %d not implemented\n",
383                       __func__, reg);
384         break;
385     default:
386         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "%s: Bad address at offset %d\n",
387                       __func__, reg);
388         break;
389     }
390 }
391 
392 static void do_phy_new_ctl(FTGMAC100State *s)
393 {
394     uint8_t reg;
395     uint16_t data;
396 
397     if (!(s->phycr & FTGMAC100_PHYCR_NEW_ST_22)) {
398         qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "%s: unsupported ST code\n", __func__);
399         return;
400     }
401 
402     /* Nothing to do */
403     if (!(s->phycr & FTGMAC100_PHYCR_NEW_FIRE)) {
404         return;
405     }
406 
407     reg = FTGMAC100_PHYCR_NEW_REG(s->phycr);
408     data = FTGMAC100_PHYCR_NEW_DATA(s->phycr);
409 
410     switch (FTGMAC100_PHYCR_NEW_OP(s->phycr)) {
411     case FTGMAC100_PHYCR_NEW_OP_WRITE:
412         do_phy_write(s, reg, data);
413         break;
414     case FTGMAC100_PHYCR_NEW_OP_READ:
415         s->phydata = do_phy_read(s, reg) & 0xffff;
416         break;
417     default:
418         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "%s: invalid OP code %08x\n",
419                       __func__, s->phycr);
420     }
421 
422     s->phycr &= ~FTGMAC100_PHYCR_NEW_FIRE;
423 }
424 
425 static void do_phy_ctl(FTGMAC100State *s)
426 {
427     uint8_t reg = FTGMAC100_PHYCR_REG(s->phycr);
428 
429     if (s->phycr & FTGMAC100_PHYCR_MIIWR) {
430         do_phy_write(s, reg, s->phydata & 0xffff);
431         s->phycr &= ~FTGMAC100_PHYCR_MIIWR;
432     } else if (s->phycr & FTGMAC100_PHYCR_MIIRD) {
433         s->phydata = do_phy_read(s, reg) << 16;
434         s->phycr &= ~FTGMAC100_PHYCR_MIIRD;
435     } else {
436         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "%s: no OP code %08x\n",
437                       __func__, s->phycr);
438     }
439 }
440 
441 static int ftgmac100_read_bd(FTGMAC100Desc *bd, dma_addr_t addr)
442 {
443     if (dma_memory_read(&address_space_memory, addr, bd, sizeof(*bd))) {
444         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "%s: failed to read descriptor @ 0x%"
445                       HWADDR_PRIx "\n", __func__, addr);
446         return -1;
447     }
448     bd->des0 = le32_to_cpu(bd->des0);
449     bd->des1 = le32_to_cpu(bd->des1);
450     bd->des2 = le32_to_cpu(bd->des2);
451     bd->des3 = le32_to_cpu(bd->des3);
452     return 0;
453 }
454 
455 static int ftgmac100_write_bd(FTGMAC100Desc *bd, dma_addr_t addr)
456 {
457     FTGMAC100Desc lebd;
458 
459     lebd.des0 = cpu_to_le32(bd->des0);
460     lebd.des1 = cpu_to_le32(bd->des1);
461     lebd.des2 = cpu_to_le32(bd->des2);
462     lebd.des3 = cpu_to_le32(bd->des3);
463     if (dma_memory_write(&address_space_memory, addr, &lebd, sizeof(lebd))) {
464         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "%s: failed to write descriptor @ 0x%"
465                       HWADDR_PRIx "\n", __func__, addr);
466         return -1;
467     }
468     return 0;
469 }
470 
471 static void ftgmac100_do_tx(FTGMAC100State *s, uint32_t tx_ring,
472                             uint32_t tx_descriptor)
473 {
474     int frame_size = 0;
475     uint8_t *ptr = s->frame;
476     uint32_t addr = tx_descriptor;
477     uint32_t flags = 0;
478 
479     while (1) {
480         FTGMAC100Desc bd;
481         int len;
482 
483         if (ftgmac100_read_bd(&bd, addr) ||
484             ((bd.des0 & FTGMAC100_TXDES0_TXDMA_OWN) == 0)) {
485             /* Run out of descriptors to transmit.  */
486             s->isr |= FTGMAC100_INT_NO_NPTXBUF;
487             break;
488         }
489 
490         /* record transmit flags as they are valid only on the first
491          * segment */
492         if (bd.des0 & FTGMAC100_TXDES0_FTS) {
493             flags = bd.des1;
494         }
495 
496         len = FTGMAC100_TXDES0_TXBUF_SIZE(bd.des0);
497         if (frame_size + len > sizeof(s->frame)) {
498             qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "%s: frame too big : %d bytes\n",
499                           __func__, len);
500             s->isr |= FTGMAC100_INT_XPKT_LOST;
501             len =  sizeof(s->frame) - frame_size;
502         }
503 
504         if (dma_memory_read(&address_space_memory, bd.des3, ptr, len)) {
505             qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "%s: failed to read packet @ 0x%x\n",
506                           __func__, bd.des3);
507             s->isr |= FTGMAC100_INT_NO_NPTXBUF;
508             break;
509         }
510 
511         /* Check for VLAN */
512         if (bd.des0 & FTGMAC100_TXDES0_FTS &&
513             bd.des1 & FTGMAC100_TXDES1_INS_VLANTAG &&
514             be16_to_cpu(PKT_GET_ETH_HDR(ptr)->h_proto) != ETH_P_VLAN) {
515             if (frame_size + len + 4 > sizeof(s->frame)) {
516                 qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "%s: frame too big : %d bytes\n",
517                               __func__, len);
518                 s->isr |= FTGMAC100_INT_XPKT_LOST;
519                 len =  sizeof(s->frame) - frame_size - 4;
520             }
521             memmove(ptr + 16, ptr + 12, len - 12);
522             stw_be_p(ptr + 12, ETH_P_VLAN);
523             stw_be_p(ptr + 14, bd.des1);
524             len += 4;
525         }
526 
527         ptr += len;
528         frame_size += len;
529         if (bd.des0 & FTGMAC100_TXDES0_LTS) {
530             if (flags & FTGMAC100_TXDES1_IP_CHKSUM) {
531                 net_checksum_calculate(s->frame, frame_size);
532             }
533             /* Last buffer in frame.  */
534             qemu_send_packet(qemu_get_queue(s->nic), s->frame, frame_size);
535             ptr = s->frame;
536             frame_size = 0;
537             if (flags & FTGMAC100_TXDES1_TXIC) {
538                 s->isr |= FTGMAC100_INT_XPKT_ETH;
539             }
540         }
541 
542         if (flags & FTGMAC100_TXDES1_TX2FIC) {
543             s->isr |= FTGMAC100_INT_XPKT_FIFO;
544         }
545         bd.des0 &= ~FTGMAC100_TXDES0_TXDMA_OWN;
546 
547         /* Write back the modified descriptor.  */
548         ftgmac100_write_bd(&bd, addr);
549         /* Advance to the next descriptor.  */
550         if (bd.des0 & s->txdes0_edotr) {
551             addr = tx_ring;
552         } else {
553             addr += sizeof(FTGMAC100Desc);
554         }
555     }
556 
557     s->tx_descriptor = addr;
558 
559     ftgmac100_update_irq(s);
560 }
561 
562 static int ftgmac100_can_receive(NetClientState *nc)
563 {
564     FTGMAC100State *s = FTGMAC100(qemu_get_nic_opaque(nc));
565     FTGMAC100Desc bd;
566 
567     if ((s->maccr & (FTGMAC100_MACCR_RXDMA_EN | FTGMAC100_MACCR_RXMAC_EN))
568          != (FTGMAC100_MACCR_RXDMA_EN | FTGMAC100_MACCR_RXMAC_EN)) {
569         return 0;
570     }
571 
572     if (ftgmac100_read_bd(&bd, s->rx_descriptor)) {
573         return 0;
574     }
575     return !(bd.des0 & FTGMAC100_RXDES0_RXPKT_RDY);
576 }
577 
578 /*
579  * This is purely informative. The HW can poll the RW (and RX) ring
580  * buffers for available descriptors but we don't need to trigger a
581  * timer for that in qemu.
582  */
583 static uint32_t ftgmac100_rxpoll(FTGMAC100State *s)
584 {
585     /* Polling times :
586      *
587      * Speed      TIME_SEL=0    TIME_SEL=1
588      *
589      *    10         51.2 ms      819.2 ms
590      *   100         5.12 ms      81.92 ms
591      *  1000        1.024 ms     16.384 ms
592      */
593     static const int div[] = { 20, 200, 1000 };
594 
595     uint32_t cnt = 1024 * FTGMAC100_APTC_RXPOLL_CNT(s->aptcr);
596     uint32_t speed = (s->maccr & FTGMAC100_MACCR_FAST_MODE) ? 1 : 0;
597 
598     if (s->aptcr & FTGMAC100_APTC_RXPOLL_TIME_SEL) {
599         cnt <<= 4;
600     }
601 
602     if (s->maccr & FTGMAC100_MACCR_GIGA_MODE) {
603         speed = 2;
604     }
605 
606     return cnt / div[speed];
607 }
608 
609 static void ftgmac100_reset(DeviceState *d)
610 {
611     FTGMAC100State *s = FTGMAC100(d);
612 
613     /* Reset the FTGMAC100 */
614     s->isr = 0;
615     s->ier = 0;
616     s->rx_enabled = 0;
617     s->rx_ring = 0;
618     s->rbsr = 0x640;
619     s->rx_descriptor = 0;
620     s->tx_ring = 0;
621     s->tx_descriptor = 0;
622     s->math[0] = 0;
623     s->math[1] = 0;
624     s->itc = 0;
625     s->aptcr = 1;
626     s->dblac = 0x00022f00;
627     s->revr = 0;
628     s->fear1 = 0;
629     s->tpafcr = 0xf1;
630 
631     s->maccr = 0;
632     s->phycr = 0;
633     s->phydata = 0;
634     s->fcr = 0x400;
635 
636     /* and the PHY */
637     phy_reset(s);
638 }
639 
640 static uint64_t ftgmac100_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned size)
641 {
642     FTGMAC100State *s = FTGMAC100(opaque);
643 
644     switch (addr & 0xff) {
645     case FTGMAC100_ISR:
646         return s->isr;
647     case FTGMAC100_IER:
648         return s->ier;
649     case FTGMAC100_MAC_MADR:
650         return (s->conf.macaddr.a[0] << 8)  | s->conf.macaddr.a[1];
651     case FTGMAC100_MAC_LADR:
652         return ((uint32_t) s->conf.macaddr.a[2] << 24) |
653             (s->conf.macaddr.a[3] << 16) | (s->conf.macaddr.a[4] << 8) |
654             s->conf.macaddr.a[5];
655     case FTGMAC100_MATH0:
656         return s->math[0];
657     case FTGMAC100_MATH1:
658         return s->math[1];
659     case FTGMAC100_ITC:
660         return s->itc;
661     case FTGMAC100_DBLAC:
662         return s->dblac;
663     case FTGMAC100_REVR:
664         return s->revr;
665     case FTGMAC100_FEAR1:
666         return s->fear1;
667     case FTGMAC100_TPAFCR:
668         return s->tpafcr;
669     case FTGMAC100_FCR:
670         return s->fcr;
671     case FTGMAC100_MACCR:
672         return s->maccr;
673     case FTGMAC100_PHYCR:
674         return s->phycr;
675     case FTGMAC100_PHYDATA:
676         return s->phydata;
677 
678         /* We might want to support these one day */
679     case FTGMAC100_HPTXPD: /* High Priority Transmit Poll Demand */
680     case FTGMAC100_HPTXR_BADR: /* High Priority Transmit Ring Base Address */
681     case FTGMAC100_MACSR: /* MAC Status Register (MACSR) */
682         qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "%s: read to unimplemented register 0x%"
683                       HWADDR_PRIx "\n", __func__, addr);
684         return 0;
685     default:
686         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "%s: Bad address at offset 0x%"
687                       HWADDR_PRIx "\n", __func__, addr);
688         return 0;
689     }
690 }
691 
692 static void ftgmac100_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
693                           uint64_t value, unsigned size)
694 {
695     FTGMAC100State *s = FTGMAC100(opaque);
696 
697     switch (addr & 0xff) {
698     case FTGMAC100_ISR: /* Interrupt status */
699         s->isr &= ~value;
700         break;
701     case FTGMAC100_IER: /* Interrupt control */
702         s->ier = value;
703         break;
704     case FTGMAC100_MAC_MADR: /* MAC */
705         s->conf.macaddr.a[0] = value >> 8;
706         s->conf.macaddr.a[1] = value;
707         break;
708     case FTGMAC100_MAC_LADR:
709         s->conf.macaddr.a[2] = value >> 24;
710         s->conf.macaddr.a[3] = value >> 16;
711         s->conf.macaddr.a[4] = value >> 8;
712         s->conf.macaddr.a[5] = value;
713         break;
714     case FTGMAC100_MATH0: /* Multicast Address Hash Table 0 */
715         s->math[0] = value;
716         break;
717     case FTGMAC100_MATH1: /* Multicast Address Hash Table 1 */
718         s->math[1] = value;
719         break;
720     case FTGMAC100_ITC: /* TODO: Interrupt Timer Control */
721         s->itc = value;
722         break;
723     case FTGMAC100_RXR_BADR: /* Ring buffer address */
724         s->rx_ring = value;
725         s->rx_descriptor = s->rx_ring;
726         break;
727 
728     case FTGMAC100_RBSR: /* DMA buffer size */
729         s->rbsr = value;
730         break;
731 
732     case FTGMAC100_NPTXR_BADR: /* Transmit buffer address */
733         s->tx_ring = value;
734         s->tx_descriptor = s->tx_ring;
735         break;
736 
737     case FTGMAC100_NPTXPD: /* Trigger transmit */
738         if ((s->maccr & (FTGMAC100_MACCR_TXDMA_EN | FTGMAC100_MACCR_TXMAC_EN))
739             == (FTGMAC100_MACCR_TXDMA_EN | FTGMAC100_MACCR_TXMAC_EN)) {
740             /* TODO: high priority tx ring */
741             ftgmac100_do_tx(s, s->tx_ring, s->tx_descriptor);
742         }
743         if (ftgmac100_can_receive(qemu_get_queue(s->nic))) {
744             qemu_flush_queued_packets(qemu_get_queue(s->nic));
745         }
746         break;
747 
748     case FTGMAC100_RXPD: /* Receive Poll Demand Register */
749         if (ftgmac100_can_receive(qemu_get_queue(s->nic))) {
750             qemu_flush_queued_packets(qemu_get_queue(s->nic));
751         }
752         break;
753 
754     case FTGMAC100_APTC: /* Automatic polling */
755         s->aptcr = value;
756 
757         if (FTGMAC100_APTC_RXPOLL_CNT(s->aptcr)) {
758             ftgmac100_rxpoll(s);
759         }
760 
761         if (FTGMAC100_APTC_TXPOLL_CNT(s->aptcr)) {
762             qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "%s: no transmit polling\n", __func__);
763         }
764         break;
765 
766     case FTGMAC100_MACCR: /* MAC Device control */
767         s->maccr = value;
768         if (value & FTGMAC100_MACCR_SW_RST) {
769             ftgmac100_reset(DEVICE(s));
770         }
771 
772         if (ftgmac100_can_receive(qemu_get_queue(s->nic))) {
773             qemu_flush_queued_packets(qemu_get_queue(s->nic));
774         }
775         break;
776 
777     case FTGMAC100_PHYCR:  /* PHY Device control */
778         s->phycr = value;
779         if (s->revr & FTGMAC100_REVR_NEW_MDIO_INTERFACE) {
780             do_phy_new_ctl(s);
781         } else {
782             do_phy_ctl(s);
783         }
784         break;
785     case FTGMAC100_PHYDATA:
786         s->phydata = value & 0xffff;
787         break;
788     case FTGMAC100_DBLAC: /* DMA Burst Length and Arbitration Control */
789         s->dblac = value;
790         break;
791     case FTGMAC100_REVR:  /* Feature Register */
792         s->revr = value;
793         break;
794     case FTGMAC100_FEAR1: /* Feature Register 1 */
795         s->fear1 = value;
796         break;
797     case FTGMAC100_TPAFCR: /* Transmit Priority Arbitration and FIFO Control */
798         s->tpafcr = value;
799         break;
800     case FTGMAC100_FCR: /* Flow Control  */
801         s->fcr  = value;
802         break;
803 
804     case FTGMAC100_HPTXPD: /* High Priority Transmit Poll Demand */
805     case FTGMAC100_HPTXR_BADR: /* High Priority Transmit Ring Base Address */
806     case FTGMAC100_MACSR: /* MAC Status Register (MACSR) */
807         qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "%s: write to unimplemented register 0x%"
808                       HWADDR_PRIx "\n", __func__, addr);
809         break;
810     default:
811         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "%s: Bad address at offset 0x%"
812                       HWADDR_PRIx "\n", __func__, addr);
813         break;
814     }
815 
816     ftgmac100_update_irq(s);
817 }
818 
819 static int ftgmac100_filter(FTGMAC100State *s, const uint8_t *buf, size_t len)
820 {
821     unsigned mcast_idx;
822 
823     if (s->maccr & FTGMAC100_MACCR_RX_ALL) {
824         return 1;
825     }
826 
827     switch (get_eth_packet_type(PKT_GET_ETH_HDR(buf))) {
828     case ETH_PKT_BCAST:
829         if (!(s->maccr & FTGMAC100_MACCR_RX_BROADPKT)) {
830             return 0;
831         }
832         break;
833     case ETH_PKT_MCAST:
834         if (!(s->maccr & FTGMAC100_MACCR_RX_MULTIPKT)) {
835             if (!(s->maccr & FTGMAC100_MACCR_HT_MULTI_EN)) {
836                 return 0;
837             }
838 
839             mcast_idx = net_crc32_le(buf, ETH_ALEN);
840             mcast_idx = (~(mcast_idx >> 2)) & 0x3f;
841             if (!(s->math[mcast_idx / 32] & (1 << (mcast_idx % 32)))) {
842                 return 0;
843             }
844         }
845         break;
846     case ETH_PKT_UCAST:
847         if (memcmp(s->conf.macaddr.a, buf, 6)) {
848             return 0;
849         }
850         break;
851     }
852 
853     return 1;
854 }
855 
856 static ssize_t ftgmac100_receive(NetClientState *nc, const uint8_t *buf,
857                                  size_t len)
858 {
859     FTGMAC100State *s = FTGMAC100(qemu_get_nic_opaque(nc));
860     FTGMAC100Desc bd;
861     uint32_t flags = 0;
862     uint32_t addr;
863     uint32_t crc;
864     uint32_t buf_addr;
865     uint8_t *crc_ptr;
866     uint32_t buf_len;
867     size_t size = len;
868     uint32_t first = FTGMAC100_RXDES0_FRS;
869     uint16_t proto = be16_to_cpu(PKT_GET_ETH_HDR(buf)->h_proto);
870     int max_frame_size = ftgmac100_max_frame_size(s, proto);
871 
872     if ((s->maccr & (FTGMAC100_MACCR_RXDMA_EN | FTGMAC100_MACCR_RXMAC_EN))
873          != (FTGMAC100_MACCR_RXDMA_EN | FTGMAC100_MACCR_RXMAC_EN)) {
874         return -1;
875     }
876 
877     /* TODO : Pad to minimum Ethernet frame length */
878     /* handle small packets.  */
879     if (size < 10) {
880         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "%s: dropped frame of %zd bytes\n",
881                       __func__, size);
882         return size;
883     }
884 
885     if (!ftgmac100_filter(s, buf, size)) {
886         return size;
887     }
888 
889     /* 4 bytes for the CRC.  */
890     size += 4;
891     crc = cpu_to_be32(crc32(~0, buf, size));
892     crc_ptr = (uint8_t *) &crc;
893 
894     /* Huge frames are truncated.  */
895     if (size > max_frame_size) {
896         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "%s: frame too big : %zd bytes\n",
897                       __func__, size);
898         size = max_frame_size;
899         flags |= FTGMAC100_RXDES0_FTL;
900     }
901 
902     switch (get_eth_packet_type(PKT_GET_ETH_HDR(buf))) {
903     case ETH_PKT_BCAST:
904         flags |= FTGMAC100_RXDES0_BROADCAST;
905         break;
906     case ETH_PKT_MCAST:
907         flags |= FTGMAC100_RXDES0_MULTICAST;
908         break;
909     case ETH_PKT_UCAST:
910         break;
911     }
912 
913     addr = s->rx_descriptor;
914     while (size > 0) {
915         if (!ftgmac100_can_receive(nc)) {
916             qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "%s: Unexpected packet\n", __func__);
917             return -1;
918         }
919 
920         if (ftgmac100_read_bd(&bd, addr) ||
921             (bd.des0 & FTGMAC100_RXDES0_RXPKT_RDY)) {
922             /* No descriptors available.  Bail out.  */
923             qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "%s: Lost end of frame\n",
924                           __func__);
925             s->isr |= FTGMAC100_INT_NO_RXBUF;
926             break;
927         }
928         buf_len = (size <= s->rbsr) ? size : s->rbsr;
929         bd.des0 |= buf_len & 0x3fff;
930         size -= buf_len;
931 
932         /* The last 4 bytes are the CRC.  */
933         if (size < 4) {
934             buf_len += size - 4;
935         }
936         buf_addr = bd.des3;
937         if (first && proto == ETH_P_VLAN && buf_len >= 18) {
938             bd.des1 = lduw_be_p(buf + 14) | FTGMAC100_RXDES1_VLANTAG_AVAIL;
939 
940             if (s->maccr & FTGMAC100_MACCR_RM_VLAN) {
941                 dma_memory_write(&address_space_memory, buf_addr, buf, 12);
942                 dma_memory_write(&address_space_memory, buf_addr + 12, buf + 16,
943                                  buf_len - 16);
944             } else {
945                 dma_memory_write(&address_space_memory, buf_addr, buf, buf_len);
946             }
947         } else {
948             bd.des1 = 0;
949             dma_memory_write(&address_space_memory, buf_addr, buf, buf_len);
950         }
951         buf += buf_len;
952         if (size < 4) {
953             dma_memory_write(&address_space_memory, buf_addr + buf_len,
954                              crc_ptr, 4 - size);
955             crc_ptr += 4 - size;
956         }
957 
958         bd.des0 |= first | FTGMAC100_RXDES0_RXPKT_RDY;
959         first = 0;
960         if (size == 0) {
961             /* Last buffer in frame.  */
962             bd.des0 |= flags | FTGMAC100_RXDES0_LRS;
963             s->isr |= FTGMAC100_INT_RPKT_BUF;
964         } else {
965             s->isr |= FTGMAC100_INT_RPKT_FIFO;
966         }
967         ftgmac100_write_bd(&bd, addr);
968         if (bd.des0 & s->rxdes0_edorr) {
969             addr = s->rx_ring;
970         } else {
971             addr += sizeof(FTGMAC100Desc);
972         }
973     }
974     s->rx_descriptor = addr;
975 
976     ftgmac100_update_irq(s);
977     return len;
978 }
979 
980 static const MemoryRegionOps ftgmac100_ops = {
981     .read = ftgmac100_read,
982     .write = ftgmac100_write,
983     .valid.min_access_size = 4,
984     .valid.max_access_size = 4,
985     .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
986 };
987 
988 static void ftgmac100_cleanup(NetClientState *nc)
989 {
990     FTGMAC100State *s = FTGMAC100(qemu_get_nic_opaque(nc));
991 
992     s->nic = NULL;
993 }
994 
995 static NetClientInfo net_ftgmac100_info = {
996     .type = NET_CLIENT_DRIVER_NIC,
997     .size = sizeof(NICState),
998     .can_receive = ftgmac100_can_receive,
999     .receive = ftgmac100_receive,
1000     .cleanup = ftgmac100_cleanup,
1001     .link_status_changed = ftgmac100_set_link,
1002 };
1003 
1004 static void ftgmac100_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
1005 {
1006     FTGMAC100State *s = FTGMAC100(dev);
1007     SysBusDevice *sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
1008 
1009     if (s->aspeed) {
1010         s->txdes0_edotr = FTGMAC100_TXDES0_EDOTR_ASPEED;
1011         s->rxdes0_edorr = FTGMAC100_RXDES0_EDORR_ASPEED;
1012     } else {
1013         s->txdes0_edotr = FTGMAC100_TXDES0_EDOTR;
1014         s->rxdes0_edorr = FTGMAC100_RXDES0_EDORR;
1015     }
1016 
1017     memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem, OBJECT(dev), &ftgmac100_ops, s,
1018                           TYPE_FTGMAC100, 0x2000);
1019     sysbus_init_mmio(sbd, &s->iomem);
1020     sysbus_init_irq(sbd, &s->irq);
1021     qemu_macaddr_default_if_unset(&s->conf.macaddr);
1022 
1023     s->nic = qemu_new_nic(&net_ftgmac100_info, &s->conf,
1024                           object_get_typename(OBJECT(dev)), DEVICE(dev)->id,
1025                           s);
1026     qemu_format_nic_info_str(qemu_get_queue(s->nic), s->conf.macaddr.a);
1027 }
1028 
1029 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_ftgmac100 = {
1030     .name = TYPE_FTGMAC100,
1031     .version_id = 1,
1032     .minimum_version_id = 1,
1033     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
1034         VMSTATE_UINT32(irq_state, FTGMAC100State),
1035         VMSTATE_UINT32(isr, FTGMAC100State),
1036         VMSTATE_UINT32(ier, FTGMAC100State),
1037         VMSTATE_UINT32(rx_enabled, FTGMAC100State),
1038         VMSTATE_UINT32(rx_ring, FTGMAC100State),
1039         VMSTATE_UINT32(rbsr, FTGMAC100State),
1040         VMSTATE_UINT32(tx_ring, FTGMAC100State),
1041         VMSTATE_UINT32(rx_descriptor, FTGMAC100State),
1042         VMSTATE_UINT32(tx_descriptor, FTGMAC100State),
1043         VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(math, FTGMAC100State, 2),
1044         VMSTATE_UINT32(itc, FTGMAC100State),
1045         VMSTATE_UINT32(aptcr, FTGMAC100State),
1046         VMSTATE_UINT32(dblac, FTGMAC100State),
1047         VMSTATE_UINT32(revr, FTGMAC100State),
1048         VMSTATE_UINT32(fear1, FTGMAC100State),
1049         VMSTATE_UINT32(tpafcr, FTGMAC100State),
1050         VMSTATE_UINT32(maccr, FTGMAC100State),
1051         VMSTATE_UINT32(phycr, FTGMAC100State),
1052         VMSTATE_UINT32(phydata, FTGMAC100State),
1053         VMSTATE_UINT32(fcr, FTGMAC100State),
1054         VMSTATE_UINT32(phy_status, FTGMAC100State),
1055         VMSTATE_UINT32(phy_control, FTGMAC100State),
1056         VMSTATE_UINT32(phy_advertise, FTGMAC100State),
1057         VMSTATE_UINT32(phy_int, FTGMAC100State),
1058         VMSTATE_UINT32(phy_int_mask, FTGMAC100State),
1059         VMSTATE_UINT32(txdes0_edotr, FTGMAC100State),
1060         VMSTATE_UINT32(rxdes0_edorr, FTGMAC100State),
1061         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
1062     }
1063 };
1064 
1065 static Property ftgmac100_properties[] = {
1066     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("aspeed", FTGMAC100State, aspeed, false),
1067     DEFINE_NIC_PROPERTIES(FTGMAC100State, conf),
1068     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
1069 };
1070 
1071 static void ftgmac100_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
1072 {
1073     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
1074 
1075     dc->vmsd = &vmstate_ftgmac100;
1076     dc->reset = ftgmac100_reset;
1077     dc->props = ftgmac100_properties;
1078     set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_NETWORK, dc->categories);
1079     dc->realize = ftgmac100_realize;
1080     dc->desc = "Faraday FTGMAC100 Gigabit Ethernet emulation";
1081 }
1082 
1083 static const TypeInfo ftgmac100_info = {
1084     .name = TYPE_FTGMAC100,
1085     .parent = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
1086     .instance_size = sizeof(FTGMAC100State),
1087     .class_init = ftgmac100_class_init,
1088 };
1089 
1090 static void ftgmac100_register_types(void)
1091 {
1092     type_register_static(&ftgmac100_info);
1093 }
1094 
1095 type_init(ftgmac100_register_types)
1096