xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/net/dp8393x.c (revision 9c4218e9)
1 /*
2  * QEMU NS SONIC DP8393x netcard
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2008-2009 Herve Poussineau
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
8  * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
9  * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  * GNU General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
17  * with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18  */
19 
20 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
21 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
22 #include "hw/devices.h"
23 #include "net/net.h"
24 #include "qemu/timer.h"
25 #include <zlib.h>
26 
27 //#define DEBUG_SONIC
28 
29 #define SONIC_PROM_SIZE 0x1000
30 
31 #ifdef DEBUG_SONIC
32 #define DPRINTF(fmt, ...) \
33 do { printf("sonic: " fmt , ##  __VA_ARGS__); } while (0)
34 static const char* reg_names[] = {
35     "CR", "DCR", "RCR", "TCR", "IMR", "ISR", "UTDA", "CTDA",
36     "TPS", "TFC", "TSA0", "TSA1", "TFS", "URDA", "CRDA", "CRBA0",
37     "CRBA1", "RBWC0", "RBWC1", "EOBC", "URRA", "RSA", "REA", "RRP",
38     "RWP", "TRBA0", "TRBA1", "0x1b", "0x1c", "0x1d", "0x1e", "LLFA",
39     "TTDA", "CEP", "CAP2", "CAP1", "CAP0", "CE", "CDP", "CDC",
40     "SR", "WT0", "WT1", "RSC", "CRCT", "FAET", "MPT", "MDT",
41     "0x30", "0x31", "0x32", "0x33", "0x34", "0x35", "0x36", "0x37",
42     "0x38", "0x39", "0x3a", "0x3b", "0x3c", "0x3d", "0x3e", "DCR2" };
43 #else
44 #define DPRINTF(fmt, ...) do {} while (0)
45 #endif
46 
47 #define SONIC_ERROR(fmt, ...) \
48 do { printf("sonic ERROR: %s: " fmt, __func__ , ## __VA_ARGS__); } while (0)
49 
50 #define SONIC_CR     0x00
51 #define SONIC_DCR    0x01
52 #define SONIC_RCR    0x02
53 #define SONIC_TCR    0x03
54 #define SONIC_IMR    0x04
55 #define SONIC_ISR    0x05
56 #define SONIC_UTDA   0x06
57 #define SONIC_CTDA   0x07
58 #define SONIC_TPS    0x08
59 #define SONIC_TFC    0x09
60 #define SONIC_TSA0   0x0a
61 #define SONIC_TSA1   0x0b
62 #define SONIC_TFS    0x0c
63 #define SONIC_URDA   0x0d
64 #define SONIC_CRDA   0x0e
65 #define SONIC_CRBA0  0x0f
66 #define SONIC_CRBA1  0x10
67 #define SONIC_RBWC0  0x11
68 #define SONIC_RBWC1  0x12
69 #define SONIC_EOBC   0x13
70 #define SONIC_URRA   0x14
71 #define SONIC_RSA    0x15
72 #define SONIC_REA    0x16
73 #define SONIC_RRP    0x17
74 #define SONIC_RWP    0x18
75 #define SONIC_TRBA0  0x19
76 #define SONIC_TRBA1  0x1a
77 #define SONIC_LLFA   0x1f
78 #define SONIC_TTDA   0x20
79 #define SONIC_CEP    0x21
80 #define SONIC_CAP2   0x22
81 #define SONIC_CAP1   0x23
82 #define SONIC_CAP0   0x24
83 #define SONIC_CE     0x25
84 #define SONIC_CDP    0x26
85 #define SONIC_CDC    0x27
86 #define SONIC_SR     0x28
87 #define SONIC_WT0    0x29
88 #define SONIC_WT1    0x2a
89 #define SONIC_RSC    0x2b
90 #define SONIC_CRCT   0x2c
91 #define SONIC_FAET   0x2d
92 #define SONIC_MPT    0x2e
93 #define SONIC_MDT    0x2f
94 #define SONIC_DCR2   0x3f
95 
96 #define SONIC_CR_HTX     0x0001
97 #define SONIC_CR_TXP     0x0002
98 #define SONIC_CR_RXDIS   0x0004
99 #define SONIC_CR_RXEN    0x0008
100 #define SONIC_CR_STP     0x0010
101 #define SONIC_CR_ST      0x0020
102 #define SONIC_CR_RST     0x0080
103 #define SONIC_CR_RRRA    0x0100
104 #define SONIC_CR_LCAM    0x0200
105 #define SONIC_CR_MASK    0x03bf
106 
107 #define SONIC_DCR_DW     0x0020
108 #define SONIC_DCR_LBR    0x2000
109 #define SONIC_DCR_EXBUS  0x8000
110 
111 #define SONIC_RCR_PRX    0x0001
112 #define SONIC_RCR_LBK    0x0002
113 #define SONIC_RCR_FAER   0x0004
114 #define SONIC_RCR_CRCR   0x0008
115 #define SONIC_RCR_CRS    0x0020
116 #define SONIC_RCR_LPKT   0x0040
117 #define SONIC_RCR_BC     0x0080
118 #define SONIC_RCR_MC     0x0100
119 #define SONIC_RCR_LB0    0x0200
120 #define SONIC_RCR_LB1    0x0400
121 #define SONIC_RCR_AMC    0x0800
122 #define SONIC_RCR_PRO    0x1000
123 #define SONIC_RCR_BRD    0x2000
124 #define SONIC_RCR_RNT    0x4000
125 
126 #define SONIC_TCR_PTX    0x0001
127 #define SONIC_TCR_BCM    0x0002
128 #define SONIC_TCR_FU     0x0004
129 #define SONIC_TCR_EXC    0x0040
130 #define SONIC_TCR_CRSL   0x0080
131 #define SONIC_TCR_NCRS   0x0100
132 #define SONIC_TCR_EXD    0x0400
133 #define SONIC_TCR_CRCI   0x2000
134 #define SONIC_TCR_PINT   0x8000
135 
136 #define SONIC_ISR_RBE    0x0020
137 #define SONIC_ISR_RDE    0x0040
138 #define SONIC_ISR_TC     0x0080
139 #define SONIC_ISR_TXDN   0x0200
140 #define SONIC_ISR_PKTRX  0x0400
141 #define SONIC_ISR_PINT   0x0800
142 #define SONIC_ISR_LCD    0x1000
143 
144 #define TYPE_DP8393X "dp8393x"
145 #define DP8393X(obj) OBJECT_CHECK(dp8393xState, (obj), TYPE_DP8393X)
146 
147 typedef struct dp8393xState {
148     SysBusDevice parent_obj;
149 
150     /* Hardware */
151     uint8_t it_shift;
152     qemu_irq irq;
153 #ifdef DEBUG_SONIC
154     int irq_level;
155 #endif
156     QEMUTimer *watchdog;
157     int64_t wt_last_update;
158     NICConf conf;
159     NICState *nic;
160     MemoryRegion mmio;
161     MemoryRegion prom;
162 
163     /* Registers */
164     uint8_t cam[16][6];
165     uint16_t regs[0x40];
166 
167     /* Temporaries */
168     uint8_t tx_buffer[0x10000];
169     int loopback_packet;
170 
171     /* Memory access */
172     void *dma_mr;
173     AddressSpace as;
174 } dp8393xState;
175 
176 static void dp8393x_update_irq(dp8393xState *s)
177 {
178     int level = (s->regs[SONIC_IMR] & s->regs[SONIC_ISR]) ? 1 : 0;
179 
180 #ifdef DEBUG_SONIC
181     if (level != s->irq_level) {
182         s->irq_level = level;
183         if (level) {
184             DPRINTF("raise irq, isr is 0x%04x\n", s->regs[SONIC_ISR]);
185         } else {
186             DPRINTF("lower irq\n");
187         }
188     }
189 #endif
190 
191     qemu_set_irq(s->irq, level);
192 }
193 
194 static void dp8393x_do_load_cam(dp8393xState *s)
195 {
196     uint16_t data[8];
197     int width, size;
198     uint16_t index = 0;
199 
200     width = (s->regs[SONIC_DCR] & SONIC_DCR_DW) ? 2 : 1;
201     size = sizeof(uint16_t) * 4 * width;
202 
203     while (s->regs[SONIC_CDC] & 0x1f) {
204         /* Fill current entry */
205         address_space_rw(&s->as,
206             (s->regs[SONIC_URRA] << 16) | s->regs[SONIC_CDP],
207             MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED, (uint8_t *)data, size, 0);
208         s->cam[index][0] = data[1 * width] & 0xff;
209         s->cam[index][1] = data[1 * width] >> 8;
210         s->cam[index][2] = data[2 * width] & 0xff;
211         s->cam[index][3] = data[2 * width] >> 8;
212         s->cam[index][4] = data[3 * width] & 0xff;
213         s->cam[index][5] = data[3 * width] >> 8;
214         DPRINTF("load cam[%d] with %02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x\n", index,
215             s->cam[index][0], s->cam[index][1], s->cam[index][2],
216             s->cam[index][3], s->cam[index][4], s->cam[index][5]);
217         /* Move to next entry */
218         s->regs[SONIC_CDC]--;
219         s->regs[SONIC_CDP] += size;
220         index++;
221     }
222 
223     /* Read CAM enable */
224     address_space_rw(&s->as,
225         (s->regs[SONIC_URRA] << 16) | s->regs[SONIC_CDP],
226         MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED, (uint8_t *)data, size, 0);
227     s->regs[SONIC_CE] = data[0 * width];
228     DPRINTF("load cam done. cam enable mask 0x%04x\n", s->regs[SONIC_CE]);
229 
230     /* Done */
231     s->regs[SONIC_CR] &= ~SONIC_CR_LCAM;
232     s->regs[SONIC_ISR] |= SONIC_ISR_LCD;
233     dp8393x_update_irq(s);
234 }
235 
236 static void dp8393x_do_read_rra(dp8393xState *s)
237 {
238     uint16_t data[8];
239     int width, size;
240 
241     /* Read memory */
242     width = (s->regs[SONIC_DCR] & SONIC_DCR_DW) ? 2 : 1;
243     size = sizeof(uint16_t) * 4 * width;
244     address_space_rw(&s->as,
245         (s->regs[SONIC_URRA] << 16) | s->regs[SONIC_RRP],
246         MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED, (uint8_t *)data, size, 0);
247 
248     /* Update SONIC registers */
249     s->regs[SONIC_CRBA0] = data[0 * width];
250     s->regs[SONIC_CRBA1] = data[1 * width];
251     s->regs[SONIC_RBWC0] = data[2 * width];
252     s->regs[SONIC_RBWC1] = data[3 * width];
253     DPRINTF("CRBA0/1: 0x%04x/0x%04x, RBWC0/1: 0x%04x/0x%04x\n",
254         s->regs[SONIC_CRBA0], s->regs[SONIC_CRBA1],
255         s->regs[SONIC_RBWC0], s->regs[SONIC_RBWC1]);
256 
257     /* Go to next entry */
258     s->regs[SONIC_RRP] += size;
259 
260     /* Handle wrap */
261     if (s->regs[SONIC_RRP] == s->regs[SONIC_REA]) {
262         s->regs[SONIC_RRP] = s->regs[SONIC_RSA];
263     }
264 
265     /* Check resource exhaustion */
266     if (s->regs[SONIC_RRP] == s->regs[SONIC_RWP])
267     {
268         s->regs[SONIC_ISR] |= SONIC_ISR_RBE;
269         dp8393x_update_irq(s);
270     }
271 
272     /* Done */
273     s->regs[SONIC_CR] &= ~SONIC_CR_RRRA;
274 }
275 
276 static void dp8393x_do_software_reset(dp8393xState *s)
277 {
278     timer_del(s->watchdog);
279 
280     s->regs[SONIC_CR] &= ~(SONIC_CR_LCAM | SONIC_CR_RRRA | SONIC_CR_TXP | SONIC_CR_HTX);
281     s->regs[SONIC_CR] |= SONIC_CR_RST | SONIC_CR_RXDIS;
282 }
283 
284 static void dp8393x_set_next_tick(dp8393xState *s)
285 {
286     uint32_t ticks;
287     int64_t delay;
288 
289     if (s->regs[SONIC_CR] & SONIC_CR_STP) {
290         timer_del(s->watchdog);
291         return;
292     }
293 
294     ticks = s->regs[SONIC_WT1] << 16 | s->regs[SONIC_WT0];
295     s->wt_last_update = qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL);
296     delay = get_ticks_per_sec() * ticks / 5000000;
297     timer_mod(s->watchdog, s->wt_last_update + delay);
298 }
299 
300 static void dp8393x_update_wt_regs(dp8393xState *s)
301 {
302     int64_t elapsed;
303     uint32_t val;
304 
305     if (s->regs[SONIC_CR] & SONIC_CR_STP) {
306         timer_del(s->watchdog);
307         return;
308     }
309 
310     elapsed = s->wt_last_update - qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL);
311     val = s->regs[SONIC_WT1] << 16 | s->regs[SONIC_WT0];
312     val -= elapsed / 5000000;
313     s->regs[SONIC_WT1] = (val >> 16) & 0xffff;
314     s->regs[SONIC_WT0] = (val >> 0)  & 0xffff;
315     dp8393x_set_next_tick(s);
316 
317 }
318 
319 static void dp8393x_do_start_timer(dp8393xState *s)
320 {
321     s->regs[SONIC_CR] &= ~SONIC_CR_STP;
322     dp8393x_set_next_tick(s);
323 }
324 
325 static void dp8393x_do_stop_timer(dp8393xState *s)
326 {
327     s->regs[SONIC_CR] &= ~SONIC_CR_ST;
328     dp8393x_update_wt_regs(s);
329 }
330 
331 static int dp8393x_can_receive(NetClientState *nc);
332 
333 static void dp8393x_do_receiver_enable(dp8393xState *s)
334 {
335     s->regs[SONIC_CR] &= ~SONIC_CR_RXDIS;
336     if (dp8393x_can_receive(s->nic->ncs)) {
337         qemu_flush_queued_packets(qemu_get_queue(s->nic));
338     }
339 }
340 
341 static void dp8393x_do_receiver_disable(dp8393xState *s)
342 {
343     s->regs[SONIC_CR] &= ~SONIC_CR_RXEN;
344 }
345 
346 static void dp8393x_do_transmit_packets(dp8393xState *s)
347 {
348     NetClientState *nc = qemu_get_queue(s->nic);
349     uint16_t data[12];
350     int width, size;
351     int tx_len, len;
352     uint16_t i;
353 
354     width = (s->regs[SONIC_DCR] & SONIC_DCR_DW) ? 2 : 1;
355 
356     while (1) {
357         /* Read memory */
358         DPRINTF("Transmit packet at %08x\n",
359                 (s->regs[SONIC_UTDA] << 16) | s->regs[SONIC_CTDA]);
360         size = sizeof(uint16_t) * 6 * width;
361         s->regs[SONIC_TTDA] = s->regs[SONIC_CTDA];
362         address_space_rw(&s->as,
363             ((s->regs[SONIC_UTDA] << 16) | s->regs[SONIC_TTDA]) + sizeof(uint16_t) * width,
364             MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED, (uint8_t *)data, size, 0);
365         tx_len = 0;
366 
367         /* Update registers */
368         s->regs[SONIC_TCR] = data[0 * width] & 0xf000;
369         s->regs[SONIC_TPS] = data[1 * width];
370         s->regs[SONIC_TFC] = data[2 * width];
371         s->regs[SONIC_TSA0] = data[3 * width];
372         s->regs[SONIC_TSA1] = data[4 * width];
373         s->regs[SONIC_TFS] = data[5 * width];
374 
375         /* Handle programmable interrupt */
376         if (s->regs[SONIC_TCR] & SONIC_TCR_PINT) {
377             s->regs[SONIC_ISR] |= SONIC_ISR_PINT;
378         } else {
379             s->regs[SONIC_ISR] &= ~SONIC_ISR_PINT;
380         }
381 
382         for (i = 0; i < s->regs[SONIC_TFC]; ) {
383             /* Append fragment */
384             len = s->regs[SONIC_TFS];
385             if (tx_len + len > sizeof(s->tx_buffer)) {
386                 len = sizeof(s->tx_buffer) - tx_len;
387             }
388             address_space_rw(&s->as,
389                 (s->regs[SONIC_TSA1] << 16) | s->regs[SONIC_TSA0],
390                 MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED, &s->tx_buffer[tx_len], len, 0);
391             tx_len += len;
392 
393             i++;
394             if (i != s->regs[SONIC_TFC]) {
395                 /* Read next fragment details */
396                 size = sizeof(uint16_t) * 3 * width;
397                 address_space_rw(&s->as,
398                     ((s->regs[SONIC_UTDA] << 16) | s->regs[SONIC_TTDA]) + sizeof(uint16_t) * (4 + 3 * i) * width,
399                     MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED, (uint8_t *)data, size, 0);
400                 s->regs[SONIC_TSA0] = data[0 * width];
401                 s->regs[SONIC_TSA1] = data[1 * width];
402                 s->regs[SONIC_TFS] = data[2 * width];
403             }
404         }
405 
406         /* Handle Ethernet checksum */
407         if (!(s->regs[SONIC_TCR] & SONIC_TCR_CRCI)) {
408             /* Don't append FCS there, to look like slirp packets
409              * which don't have one */
410         } else {
411             /* Remove existing FCS */
412             tx_len -= 4;
413         }
414 
415         if (s->regs[SONIC_RCR] & (SONIC_RCR_LB1 | SONIC_RCR_LB0)) {
416             /* Loopback */
417             s->regs[SONIC_TCR] |= SONIC_TCR_CRSL;
418             if (nc->info->can_receive(nc)) {
419                 s->loopback_packet = 1;
420                 nc->info->receive(nc, s->tx_buffer, tx_len);
421             }
422         } else {
423             /* Transmit packet */
424             qemu_send_packet(nc, s->tx_buffer, tx_len);
425         }
426         s->regs[SONIC_TCR] |= SONIC_TCR_PTX;
427 
428         /* Write status */
429         data[0 * width] = s->regs[SONIC_TCR] & 0x0fff; /* status */
430         size = sizeof(uint16_t) * width;
431         address_space_rw(&s->as,
432             (s->regs[SONIC_UTDA] << 16) | s->regs[SONIC_TTDA],
433             MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED, (uint8_t *)data, size, 1);
434 
435         if (!(s->regs[SONIC_CR] & SONIC_CR_HTX)) {
436             /* Read footer of packet */
437             size = sizeof(uint16_t) * width;
438             address_space_rw(&s->as,
439                 ((s->regs[SONIC_UTDA] << 16) | s->regs[SONIC_TTDA]) + sizeof(uint16_t) * (4 + 3 * s->regs[SONIC_TFC]) * width,
440                 MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED, (uint8_t *)data, size, 0);
441             s->regs[SONIC_CTDA] = data[0 * width] & ~0x1;
442             if (data[0 * width] & 0x1) {
443                 /* EOL detected */
444                 break;
445             }
446         }
447     }
448 
449     /* Done */
450     s->regs[SONIC_CR] &= ~SONIC_CR_TXP;
451     s->regs[SONIC_ISR] |= SONIC_ISR_TXDN;
452     dp8393x_update_irq(s);
453 }
454 
455 static void dp8393x_do_halt_transmission(dp8393xState *s)
456 {
457     /* Nothing to do */
458 }
459 
460 static void dp8393x_do_command(dp8393xState *s, uint16_t command)
461 {
462     if ((s->regs[SONIC_CR] & SONIC_CR_RST) && !(command & SONIC_CR_RST)) {
463         s->regs[SONIC_CR] &= ~SONIC_CR_RST;
464         return;
465     }
466 
467     s->regs[SONIC_CR] |= (command & SONIC_CR_MASK);
468 
469     if (command & SONIC_CR_HTX)
470         dp8393x_do_halt_transmission(s);
471     if (command & SONIC_CR_TXP)
472         dp8393x_do_transmit_packets(s);
473     if (command & SONIC_CR_RXDIS)
474         dp8393x_do_receiver_disable(s);
475     if (command & SONIC_CR_RXEN)
476         dp8393x_do_receiver_enable(s);
477     if (command & SONIC_CR_STP)
478         dp8393x_do_stop_timer(s);
479     if (command & SONIC_CR_ST)
480         dp8393x_do_start_timer(s);
481     if (command & SONIC_CR_RST)
482         dp8393x_do_software_reset(s);
483     if (command & SONIC_CR_RRRA)
484         dp8393x_do_read_rra(s);
485     if (command & SONIC_CR_LCAM)
486         dp8393x_do_load_cam(s);
487 }
488 
489 static uint64_t dp8393x_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned int size)
490 {
491     dp8393xState *s = opaque;
492     int reg = addr >> s->it_shift;
493     uint16_t val = 0;
494 
495     switch (reg) {
496         /* Update data before reading it */
497         case SONIC_WT0:
498         case SONIC_WT1:
499             dp8393x_update_wt_regs(s);
500             val = s->regs[reg];
501             break;
502         /* Accept read to some registers only when in reset mode */
503         case SONIC_CAP2:
504         case SONIC_CAP1:
505         case SONIC_CAP0:
506             if (s->regs[SONIC_CR] & SONIC_CR_RST) {
507                 val = s->cam[s->regs[SONIC_CEP] & 0xf][2* (SONIC_CAP0 - reg) + 1] << 8;
508                 val |= s->cam[s->regs[SONIC_CEP] & 0xf][2* (SONIC_CAP0 - reg)];
509             }
510             break;
511         /* All other registers have no special contrainst */
512         default:
513             val = s->regs[reg];
514     }
515 
516     DPRINTF("read 0x%04x from reg %s\n", val, reg_names[reg]);
517 
518     return val;
519 }
520 
521 static void dp8393x_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t data,
522                           unsigned int size)
523 {
524     dp8393xState *s = opaque;
525     int reg = addr >> s->it_shift;
526 
527     DPRINTF("write 0x%04x to reg %s\n", (uint16_t)data, reg_names[reg]);
528 
529     switch (reg) {
530         /* Command register */
531         case SONIC_CR:
532             dp8393x_do_command(s, data);
533             break;
534         /* Prevent write to read-only registers */
535         case SONIC_CAP2:
536         case SONIC_CAP1:
537         case SONIC_CAP0:
538         case SONIC_SR:
539         case SONIC_MDT:
540             DPRINTF("writing to reg %d invalid\n", reg);
541             break;
542         /* Accept write to some registers only when in reset mode */
543         case SONIC_DCR:
544             if (s->regs[SONIC_CR] & SONIC_CR_RST) {
545                 s->regs[reg] = data & 0xbfff;
546             } else {
547                 DPRINTF("writing to DCR invalid\n");
548             }
549             break;
550         case SONIC_DCR2:
551             if (s->regs[SONIC_CR] & SONIC_CR_RST) {
552                 s->regs[reg] = data & 0xf017;
553             } else {
554                 DPRINTF("writing to DCR2 invalid\n");
555             }
556             break;
557         /* 12 lower bytes are Read Only */
558         case SONIC_TCR:
559             s->regs[reg] = data & 0xf000;
560             break;
561         /* 9 lower bytes are Read Only */
562         case SONIC_RCR:
563             s->regs[reg] = data & 0xffe0;
564             break;
565         /* Ignore most significant bit */
566         case SONIC_IMR:
567             s->regs[reg] = data & 0x7fff;
568             dp8393x_update_irq(s);
569             break;
570         /* Clear bits by writing 1 to them */
571         case SONIC_ISR:
572             data &= s->regs[reg];
573             s->regs[reg] &= ~data;
574             if (data & SONIC_ISR_RBE) {
575                 dp8393x_do_read_rra(s);
576             }
577             dp8393x_update_irq(s);
578             if (dp8393x_can_receive(s->nic->ncs)) {
579                 qemu_flush_queued_packets(qemu_get_queue(s->nic));
580             }
581             break;
582         /* Ignore least significant bit */
583         case SONIC_RSA:
584         case SONIC_REA:
585         case SONIC_RRP:
586         case SONIC_RWP:
587             s->regs[reg] = data & 0xfffe;
588             break;
589         /* Invert written value for some registers */
590         case SONIC_CRCT:
591         case SONIC_FAET:
592         case SONIC_MPT:
593             s->regs[reg] = data ^ 0xffff;
594             break;
595         /* All other registers have no special contrainst */
596         default:
597             s->regs[reg] = data;
598     }
599 
600     if (reg == SONIC_WT0 || reg == SONIC_WT1) {
601         dp8393x_set_next_tick(s);
602     }
603 }
604 
605 static const MemoryRegionOps dp8393x_ops = {
606     .read = dp8393x_read,
607     .write = dp8393x_write,
608     .impl.min_access_size = 2,
609     .impl.max_access_size = 2,
610     .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
611 };
612 
613 static void dp8393x_watchdog(void *opaque)
614 {
615     dp8393xState *s = opaque;
616 
617     if (s->regs[SONIC_CR] & SONIC_CR_STP) {
618         return;
619     }
620 
621     s->regs[SONIC_WT1] = 0xffff;
622     s->regs[SONIC_WT0] = 0xffff;
623     dp8393x_set_next_tick(s);
624 
625     /* Signal underflow */
626     s->regs[SONIC_ISR] |= SONIC_ISR_TC;
627     dp8393x_update_irq(s);
628 }
629 
630 static int dp8393x_can_receive(NetClientState *nc)
631 {
632     dp8393xState *s = qemu_get_nic_opaque(nc);
633 
634     if (!(s->regs[SONIC_CR] & SONIC_CR_RXEN))
635         return 0;
636     if (s->regs[SONIC_ISR] & SONIC_ISR_RBE)
637         return 0;
638     return 1;
639 }
640 
641 static int dp8393x_receive_filter(dp8393xState *s, const uint8_t * buf,
642                                   int size)
643 {
644     static const uint8_t bcast[] = {0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff};
645     int i;
646 
647     /* Check promiscuous mode */
648     if ((s->regs[SONIC_RCR] & SONIC_RCR_PRO) && (buf[0] & 1) == 0) {
649         return 0;
650     }
651 
652     /* Check multicast packets */
653     if ((s->regs[SONIC_RCR] & SONIC_RCR_AMC) && (buf[0] & 1) == 1) {
654         return SONIC_RCR_MC;
655     }
656 
657     /* Check broadcast */
658     if ((s->regs[SONIC_RCR] & SONIC_RCR_BRD) && !memcmp(buf, bcast, sizeof(bcast))) {
659         return SONIC_RCR_BC;
660     }
661 
662     /* Check CAM */
663     for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
664         if (s->regs[SONIC_CE] & (1 << i)) {
665              /* Entry enabled */
666              if (!memcmp(buf, s->cam[i], sizeof(s->cam[i]))) {
667                  return 0;
668              }
669         }
670     }
671 
672     return -1;
673 }
674 
675 static ssize_t dp8393x_receive(NetClientState *nc, const uint8_t * buf,
676                                size_t size)
677 {
678     dp8393xState *s = qemu_get_nic_opaque(nc);
679     uint16_t data[10];
680     int packet_type;
681     uint32_t available, address;
682     int width, rx_len = size;
683     uint32_t checksum;
684 
685     width = (s->regs[SONIC_DCR] & SONIC_DCR_DW) ? 2 : 1;
686 
687     s->regs[SONIC_RCR] &= ~(SONIC_RCR_PRX | SONIC_RCR_LBK | SONIC_RCR_FAER |
688         SONIC_RCR_CRCR | SONIC_RCR_LPKT | SONIC_RCR_BC | SONIC_RCR_MC);
689 
690     packet_type = dp8393x_receive_filter(s, buf, size);
691     if (packet_type < 0) {
692         DPRINTF("packet not for netcard\n");
693         return -1;
694     }
695 
696     /* XXX: Check byte ordering */
697 
698     /* Check for EOL */
699     if (s->regs[SONIC_LLFA] & 0x1) {
700         /* Are we still in resource exhaustion? */
701         size = sizeof(uint16_t) * 1 * width;
702         address = ((s->regs[SONIC_URDA] << 16) | s->regs[SONIC_CRDA]) + sizeof(uint16_t) * 5 * width;
703         address_space_rw(&s->as, address, MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED,
704                          (uint8_t *)data, size, 0);
705         if (data[0 * width] & 0x1) {
706             /* Still EOL ; stop reception */
707             return -1;
708         } else {
709             s->regs[SONIC_CRDA] = s->regs[SONIC_LLFA];
710         }
711     }
712 
713     /* Save current position */
714     s->regs[SONIC_TRBA1] = s->regs[SONIC_CRBA1];
715     s->regs[SONIC_TRBA0] = s->regs[SONIC_CRBA0];
716 
717     /* Calculate the ethernet checksum */
718     checksum = cpu_to_le32(crc32(0, buf, rx_len));
719 
720     /* Put packet into RBA */
721     DPRINTF("Receive packet at %08x\n", (s->regs[SONIC_CRBA1] << 16) | s->regs[SONIC_CRBA0]);
722     address = (s->regs[SONIC_CRBA1] << 16) | s->regs[SONIC_CRBA0];
723     address_space_rw(&s->as, address,
724         MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED, (uint8_t *)buf, rx_len, 1);
725     address += rx_len;
726     address_space_rw(&s->as, address,
727         MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED, (uint8_t *)&checksum, 4, 1);
728     rx_len += 4;
729     s->regs[SONIC_CRBA1] = address >> 16;
730     s->regs[SONIC_CRBA0] = address & 0xffff;
731     available = (s->regs[SONIC_RBWC1] << 16) | s->regs[SONIC_RBWC0];
732     available -= rx_len / 2;
733     s->regs[SONIC_RBWC1] = available >> 16;
734     s->regs[SONIC_RBWC0] = available & 0xffff;
735 
736     /* Update status */
737     if (((s->regs[SONIC_RBWC1] << 16) | s->regs[SONIC_RBWC0]) < s->regs[SONIC_EOBC]) {
738         s->regs[SONIC_RCR] |= SONIC_RCR_LPKT;
739     }
740     s->regs[SONIC_RCR] |= packet_type;
741     s->regs[SONIC_RCR] |= SONIC_RCR_PRX;
742     if (s->loopback_packet) {
743         s->regs[SONIC_RCR] |= SONIC_RCR_LBK;
744         s->loopback_packet = 0;
745     }
746 
747     /* Write status to memory */
748     DPRINTF("Write status at %08x\n", (s->regs[SONIC_URDA] << 16) | s->regs[SONIC_CRDA]);
749     data[0 * width] = s->regs[SONIC_RCR]; /* status */
750     data[1 * width] = rx_len; /* byte count */
751     data[2 * width] = s->regs[SONIC_TRBA0]; /* pkt_ptr0 */
752     data[3 * width] = s->regs[SONIC_TRBA1]; /* pkt_ptr1 */
753     data[4 * width] = s->regs[SONIC_RSC]; /* seq_no */
754     size = sizeof(uint16_t) * 5 * width;
755     address_space_rw(&s->as, (s->regs[SONIC_URDA] << 16) | s->regs[SONIC_CRDA],
756         MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED, (uint8_t *)data, size, 1);
757 
758     /* Move to next descriptor */
759     size = sizeof(uint16_t) * width;
760     address_space_rw(&s->as,
761         ((s->regs[SONIC_URDA] << 16) | s->regs[SONIC_CRDA]) + sizeof(uint16_t) * 5 * width,
762         MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED, (uint8_t *)data, size, 0);
763     s->regs[SONIC_LLFA] = data[0 * width];
764     if (s->regs[SONIC_LLFA] & 0x1) {
765         /* EOL detected */
766         s->regs[SONIC_ISR] |= SONIC_ISR_RDE;
767     } else {
768         data[0 * width] = 0; /* in_use */
769         address_space_rw(&s->as,
770             ((s->regs[SONIC_URDA] << 16) | s->regs[SONIC_CRDA]) + sizeof(uint16_t) * 6 * width,
771             MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED, (uint8_t *)data, sizeof(uint16_t), 1);
772         s->regs[SONIC_CRDA] = s->regs[SONIC_LLFA];
773         s->regs[SONIC_ISR] |= SONIC_ISR_PKTRX;
774         s->regs[SONIC_RSC] = (s->regs[SONIC_RSC] & 0xff00) | (((s->regs[SONIC_RSC] & 0x00ff) + 1) & 0x00ff);
775 
776         if (s->regs[SONIC_RCR] & SONIC_RCR_LPKT) {
777             /* Read next RRA */
778             dp8393x_do_read_rra(s);
779         }
780     }
781 
782     /* Done */
783     dp8393x_update_irq(s);
784 
785     return size;
786 }
787 
788 static void dp8393x_reset(DeviceState *dev)
789 {
790     dp8393xState *s = DP8393X(dev);
791     timer_del(s->watchdog);
792 
793     memset(s->regs, 0, sizeof(s->regs));
794     s->regs[SONIC_CR] = SONIC_CR_RST | SONIC_CR_STP | SONIC_CR_RXDIS;
795     s->regs[SONIC_DCR] &= ~(SONIC_DCR_EXBUS | SONIC_DCR_LBR);
796     s->regs[SONIC_RCR] &= ~(SONIC_RCR_LB0 | SONIC_RCR_LB1 | SONIC_RCR_BRD | SONIC_RCR_RNT);
797     s->regs[SONIC_TCR] |= SONIC_TCR_NCRS | SONIC_TCR_PTX;
798     s->regs[SONIC_TCR] &= ~SONIC_TCR_BCM;
799     s->regs[SONIC_IMR] = 0;
800     s->regs[SONIC_ISR] = 0;
801     s->regs[SONIC_DCR2] = 0;
802     s->regs[SONIC_EOBC] = 0x02F8;
803     s->regs[SONIC_RSC] = 0;
804     s->regs[SONIC_CE] = 0;
805     s->regs[SONIC_RSC] = 0;
806 
807     /* Network cable is connected */
808     s->regs[SONIC_RCR] |= SONIC_RCR_CRS;
809 
810     dp8393x_update_irq(s);
811 }
812 
813 static NetClientInfo net_dp83932_info = {
814     .type = NET_CLIENT_OPTIONS_KIND_NIC,
815     .size = sizeof(NICState),
816     .can_receive = dp8393x_can_receive,
817     .receive = dp8393x_receive,
818 };
819 
820 static void dp8393x_instance_init(Object *obj)
821 {
822     SysBusDevice *sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(obj);
823     dp8393xState *s = DP8393X(obj);
824 
825     sysbus_init_mmio(sbd, &s->mmio);
826     sysbus_init_mmio(sbd, &s->prom);
827     sysbus_init_irq(sbd, &s->irq);
828 }
829 
830 static void dp8393x_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
831 {
832     dp8393xState *s = DP8393X(dev);
833     int i, checksum;
834     uint8_t *prom;
835     Error *local_err = NULL;
836 
837     address_space_init(&s->as, s->dma_mr, "dp8393x");
838     memory_region_init_io(&s->mmio, OBJECT(dev), &dp8393x_ops, s,
839                           "dp8393x-regs", 0x40 << s->it_shift);
840 
841     s->nic = qemu_new_nic(&net_dp83932_info, &s->conf,
842                           object_get_typename(OBJECT(dev)), dev->id, s);
843     qemu_format_nic_info_str(qemu_get_queue(s->nic), s->conf.macaddr.a);
844 
845     s->watchdog = timer_new_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL, dp8393x_watchdog, s);
846     s->regs[SONIC_SR] = 0x0004; /* only revision recognized by Linux */
847 
848     memory_region_init_ram(&s->prom, OBJECT(dev),
849                            "dp8393x-prom", SONIC_PROM_SIZE, &local_err);
850     if (local_err) {
851         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
852         return;
853     }
854     memory_region_set_readonly(&s->prom, true);
855     prom = memory_region_get_ram_ptr(&s->prom);
856     checksum = 0;
857     for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
858         prom[i] = s->conf.macaddr.a[i];
859         checksum += prom[i];
860         if (checksum > 0xff) {
861             checksum = (checksum + 1) & 0xff;
862         }
863     }
864     prom[7] = 0xff - checksum;
865 }
866 
867 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_dp8393x = {
868     .name = "dp8393x",
869     .version_id = 0,
870     .minimum_version_id = 0,
871     .fields = (VMStateField []) {
872         VMSTATE_BUFFER_UNSAFE(cam, dp8393xState, 0, 16 * 6),
873         VMSTATE_UINT16_ARRAY(regs, dp8393xState, 0x40),
874         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
875     }
876 };
877 
878 static Property dp8393x_properties[] = {
879     DEFINE_NIC_PROPERTIES(dp8393xState, conf),
880     DEFINE_PROP_PTR("dma_mr", dp8393xState, dma_mr),
881     DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("it_shift", dp8393xState, it_shift, 0),
882     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
883 };
884 
885 static void dp8393x_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
886 {
887     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
888 
889     set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_NETWORK, dc->categories);
890     dc->realize = dp8393x_realize;
891     dc->reset = dp8393x_reset;
892     dc->vmsd = &vmstate_dp8393x;
893     dc->props = dp8393x_properties;
894     /* Reason: dma_mr property can't be set */
895     dc->cannot_instantiate_with_device_add_yet = true;
896 }
897 
898 static const TypeInfo dp8393x_info = {
899     .name          = TYPE_DP8393X,
900     .parent        = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
901     .instance_size = sizeof(dp8393xState),
902     .instance_init = dp8393x_instance_init,
903     .class_init    = dp8393x_class_init,
904 };
905 
906 static void dp8393x_register_types(void)
907 {
908     type_register_static(&dp8393x_info);
909 }
910 
911 type_init(dp8393x_register_types)
912