xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/net/dp8393x.c (revision 1b111dc1)
1 /*
2  * QEMU NS SONIC DP8393x netcard
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2008-2009 Herve Poussineau
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
8  * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
9  * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  * GNU General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
17  * with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18  */
19 
20 #include "hw/hw.h"
21 #include "qemu/timer.h"
22 #include "net/net.h"
23 #include "hw/mips/mips.h"
24 
25 //#define DEBUG_SONIC
26 
27 /* Calculate CRCs properly on Rx packets */
28 #define SONIC_CALCULATE_RXCRC
29 
30 #if defined(SONIC_CALCULATE_RXCRC)
31 /* For crc32 */
32 #include <zlib.h>
33 #endif
34 
35 #ifdef DEBUG_SONIC
36 #define DPRINTF(fmt, ...) \
37 do { printf("sonic: " fmt , ##  __VA_ARGS__); } while (0)
38 static const char* reg_names[] = {
39     "CR", "DCR", "RCR", "TCR", "IMR", "ISR", "UTDA", "CTDA",
40     "TPS", "TFC", "TSA0", "TSA1", "TFS", "URDA", "CRDA", "CRBA0",
41     "CRBA1", "RBWC0", "RBWC1", "EOBC", "URRA", "RSA", "REA", "RRP",
42     "RWP", "TRBA0", "TRBA1", "0x1b", "0x1c", "0x1d", "0x1e", "LLFA",
43     "TTDA", "CEP", "CAP2", "CAP1", "CAP0", "CE", "CDP", "CDC",
44     "SR", "WT0", "WT1", "RSC", "CRCT", "FAET", "MPT", "MDT",
45     "0x30", "0x31", "0x32", "0x33", "0x34", "0x35", "0x36", "0x37",
46     "0x38", "0x39", "0x3a", "0x3b", "0x3c", "0x3d", "0x3e", "DCR2" };
47 #else
48 #define DPRINTF(fmt, ...) do {} while (0)
49 #endif
50 
51 #define SONIC_ERROR(fmt, ...) \
52 do { printf("sonic ERROR: %s: " fmt, __func__ , ## __VA_ARGS__); } while (0)
53 
54 #define SONIC_CR     0x00
55 #define SONIC_DCR    0x01
56 #define SONIC_RCR    0x02
57 #define SONIC_TCR    0x03
58 #define SONIC_IMR    0x04
59 #define SONIC_ISR    0x05
60 #define SONIC_UTDA   0x06
61 #define SONIC_CTDA   0x07
62 #define SONIC_TPS    0x08
63 #define SONIC_TFC    0x09
64 #define SONIC_TSA0   0x0a
65 #define SONIC_TSA1   0x0b
66 #define SONIC_TFS    0x0c
67 #define SONIC_URDA   0x0d
68 #define SONIC_CRDA   0x0e
69 #define SONIC_CRBA0  0x0f
70 #define SONIC_CRBA1  0x10
71 #define SONIC_RBWC0  0x11
72 #define SONIC_RBWC1  0x12
73 #define SONIC_EOBC   0x13
74 #define SONIC_URRA   0x14
75 #define SONIC_RSA    0x15
76 #define SONIC_REA    0x16
77 #define SONIC_RRP    0x17
78 #define SONIC_RWP    0x18
79 #define SONIC_TRBA0  0x19
80 #define SONIC_TRBA1  0x1a
81 #define SONIC_LLFA   0x1f
82 #define SONIC_TTDA   0x20
83 #define SONIC_CEP    0x21
84 #define SONIC_CAP2   0x22
85 #define SONIC_CAP1   0x23
86 #define SONIC_CAP0   0x24
87 #define SONIC_CE     0x25
88 #define SONIC_CDP    0x26
89 #define SONIC_CDC    0x27
90 #define SONIC_SR     0x28
91 #define SONIC_WT0    0x29
92 #define SONIC_WT1    0x2a
93 #define SONIC_RSC    0x2b
94 #define SONIC_CRCT   0x2c
95 #define SONIC_FAET   0x2d
96 #define SONIC_MPT    0x2e
97 #define SONIC_MDT    0x2f
98 #define SONIC_DCR2   0x3f
99 
100 #define SONIC_CR_HTX     0x0001
101 #define SONIC_CR_TXP     0x0002
102 #define SONIC_CR_RXDIS   0x0004
103 #define SONIC_CR_RXEN    0x0008
104 #define SONIC_CR_STP     0x0010
105 #define SONIC_CR_ST      0x0020
106 #define SONIC_CR_RST     0x0080
107 #define SONIC_CR_RRRA    0x0100
108 #define SONIC_CR_LCAM    0x0200
109 #define SONIC_CR_MASK    0x03bf
110 
111 #define SONIC_DCR_DW     0x0020
112 #define SONIC_DCR_LBR    0x2000
113 #define SONIC_DCR_EXBUS  0x8000
114 
115 #define SONIC_RCR_PRX    0x0001
116 #define SONIC_RCR_LBK    0x0002
117 #define SONIC_RCR_FAER   0x0004
118 #define SONIC_RCR_CRCR   0x0008
119 #define SONIC_RCR_CRS    0x0020
120 #define SONIC_RCR_LPKT   0x0040
121 #define SONIC_RCR_BC     0x0080
122 #define SONIC_RCR_MC     0x0100
123 #define SONIC_RCR_LB0    0x0200
124 #define SONIC_RCR_LB1    0x0400
125 #define SONIC_RCR_AMC    0x0800
126 #define SONIC_RCR_PRO    0x1000
127 #define SONIC_RCR_BRD    0x2000
128 #define SONIC_RCR_RNT    0x4000
129 
130 #define SONIC_TCR_PTX    0x0001
131 #define SONIC_TCR_BCM    0x0002
132 #define SONIC_TCR_FU     0x0004
133 #define SONIC_TCR_EXC    0x0040
134 #define SONIC_TCR_CRSL   0x0080
135 #define SONIC_TCR_NCRS   0x0100
136 #define SONIC_TCR_EXD    0x0400
137 #define SONIC_TCR_CRCI   0x2000
138 #define SONIC_TCR_PINT   0x8000
139 
140 #define SONIC_ISR_RBE    0x0020
141 #define SONIC_ISR_RDE    0x0040
142 #define SONIC_ISR_TC     0x0080
143 #define SONIC_ISR_TXDN   0x0200
144 #define SONIC_ISR_PKTRX  0x0400
145 #define SONIC_ISR_PINT   0x0800
146 #define SONIC_ISR_LCD    0x1000
147 
148 typedef struct dp8393xState {
149     /* Hardware */
150     int it_shift;
151     qemu_irq irq;
152 #ifdef DEBUG_SONIC
153     int irq_level;
154 #endif
155     QEMUTimer *watchdog;
156     int64_t wt_last_update;
157     NICConf conf;
158     NICState *nic;
159     MemoryRegion *address_space;
160     MemoryRegion mmio;
161 
162     /* Registers */
163     uint8_t cam[16][6];
164     uint16_t regs[0x40];
165 
166     /* Temporaries */
167     uint8_t tx_buffer[0x10000];
168     int loopback_packet;
169 
170     /* Memory access */
171     void (*memory_rw)(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint8_t *buf, int len, int is_write);
172     void* mem_opaque;
173 } dp8393xState;
174 
175 static void dp8393x_update_irq(dp8393xState *s)
176 {
177     int level = (s->regs[SONIC_IMR] & s->regs[SONIC_ISR]) ? 1 : 0;
178 
179 #ifdef DEBUG_SONIC
180     if (level != s->irq_level) {
181         s->irq_level = level;
182         if (level) {
183             DPRINTF("raise irq, isr is 0x%04x\n", s->regs[SONIC_ISR]);
184         } else {
185             DPRINTF("lower irq\n");
186         }
187     }
188 #endif
189 
190     qemu_set_irq(s->irq, level);
191 }
192 
193 static void do_load_cam(dp8393xState *s)
194 {
195     uint16_t data[8];
196     int width, size;
197     uint16_t index = 0;
198 
199     width = (s->regs[SONIC_DCR] & SONIC_DCR_DW) ? 2 : 1;
200     size = sizeof(uint16_t) * 4 * width;
201 
202     while (s->regs[SONIC_CDC] & 0x1f) {
203         /* Fill current entry */
204         s->memory_rw(s->mem_opaque,
205             (s->regs[SONIC_URRA] << 16) | s->regs[SONIC_CDP],
206             (uint8_t *)data, size, 0);
207         s->cam[index][0] = data[1 * width] & 0xff;
208         s->cam[index][1] = data[1 * width] >> 8;
209         s->cam[index][2] = data[2 * width] & 0xff;
210         s->cam[index][3] = data[2 * width] >> 8;
211         s->cam[index][4] = data[3 * width] & 0xff;
212         s->cam[index][5] = data[3 * width] >> 8;
213         DPRINTF("load cam[%d] with %02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x\n", index,
214             s->cam[index][0], s->cam[index][1], s->cam[index][2],
215             s->cam[index][3], s->cam[index][4], s->cam[index][5]);
216         /* Move to next entry */
217         s->regs[SONIC_CDC]--;
218         s->regs[SONIC_CDP] += size;
219         index++;
220     }
221 
222     /* Read CAM enable */
223     s->memory_rw(s->mem_opaque,
224         (s->regs[SONIC_URRA] << 16) | s->regs[SONIC_CDP],
225         (uint8_t *)data, size, 0);
226     s->regs[SONIC_CE] = data[0 * width];
227     DPRINTF("load cam done. cam enable mask 0x%04x\n", s->regs[SONIC_CE]);
228 
229     /* Done */
230     s->regs[SONIC_CR] &= ~SONIC_CR_LCAM;
231     s->regs[SONIC_ISR] |= SONIC_ISR_LCD;
232     dp8393x_update_irq(s);
233 }
234 
235 static void do_read_rra(dp8393xState *s)
236 {
237     uint16_t data[8];
238     int width, size;
239 
240     /* Read memory */
241     width = (s->regs[SONIC_DCR] & SONIC_DCR_DW) ? 2 : 1;
242     size = sizeof(uint16_t) * 4 * width;
243     s->memory_rw(s->mem_opaque,
244         (s->regs[SONIC_URRA] << 16) | s->regs[SONIC_RRP],
245         (uint8_t *)data, size, 0);
246 
247     /* Update SONIC registers */
248     s->regs[SONIC_CRBA0] = data[0 * width];
249     s->regs[SONIC_CRBA1] = data[1 * width];
250     s->regs[SONIC_RBWC0] = data[2 * width];
251     s->regs[SONIC_RBWC1] = data[3 * width];
252     DPRINTF("CRBA0/1: 0x%04x/0x%04x, RBWC0/1: 0x%04x/0x%04x\n",
253         s->regs[SONIC_CRBA0], s->regs[SONIC_CRBA1],
254         s->regs[SONIC_RBWC0], s->regs[SONIC_RBWC1]);
255 
256     /* Go to next entry */
257     s->regs[SONIC_RRP] += size;
258 
259     /* Handle wrap */
260     if (s->regs[SONIC_RRP] == s->regs[SONIC_REA]) {
261         s->regs[SONIC_RRP] = s->regs[SONIC_RSA];
262     }
263 
264     /* Check resource exhaustion */
265     if (s->regs[SONIC_RRP] == s->regs[SONIC_RWP])
266     {
267         s->regs[SONIC_ISR] |= SONIC_ISR_RBE;
268         dp8393x_update_irq(s);
269     }
270 
271     /* Done */
272     s->regs[SONIC_CR] &= ~SONIC_CR_RRRA;
273 }
274 
275 static void do_software_reset(dp8393xState *s)
276 {
277     timer_del(s->watchdog);
278 
279     s->regs[SONIC_CR] &= ~(SONIC_CR_LCAM | SONIC_CR_RRRA | SONIC_CR_TXP | SONIC_CR_HTX);
280     s->regs[SONIC_CR] |= SONIC_CR_RST | SONIC_CR_RXDIS;
281 }
282 
283 static void set_next_tick(dp8393xState *s)
284 {
285     uint32_t ticks;
286     int64_t delay;
287 
288     if (s->regs[SONIC_CR] & SONIC_CR_STP) {
289         timer_del(s->watchdog);
290         return;
291     }
292 
293     ticks = s->regs[SONIC_WT1] << 16 | s->regs[SONIC_WT0];
294     s->wt_last_update = qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL);
295     delay = get_ticks_per_sec() * ticks / 5000000;
296     timer_mod(s->watchdog, s->wt_last_update + delay);
297 }
298 
299 static void update_wt_regs(dp8393xState *s)
300 {
301     int64_t elapsed;
302     uint32_t val;
303 
304     if (s->regs[SONIC_CR] & SONIC_CR_STP) {
305         timer_del(s->watchdog);
306         return;
307     }
308 
309     elapsed = s->wt_last_update - qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL);
310     val = s->regs[SONIC_WT1] << 16 | s->regs[SONIC_WT0];
311     val -= elapsed / 5000000;
312     s->regs[SONIC_WT1] = (val >> 16) & 0xffff;
313     s->regs[SONIC_WT0] = (val >> 0)  & 0xffff;
314     set_next_tick(s);
315 
316 }
317 
318 static void do_start_timer(dp8393xState *s)
319 {
320     s->regs[SONIC_CR] &= ~SONIC_CR_STP;
321     set_next_tick(s);
322 }
323 
324 static void do_stop_timer(dp8393xState *s)
325 {
326     s->regs[SONIC_CR] &= ~SONIC_CR_ST;
327     update_wt_regs(s);
328 }
329 
330 static void do_receiver_enable(dp8393xState *s)
331 {
332     s->regs[SONIC_CR] &= ~SONIC_CR_RXDIS;
333 }
334 
335 static void do_receiver_disable(dp8393xState *s)
336 {
337     s->regs[SONIC_CR] &= ~SONIC_CR_RXEN;
338 }
339 
340 static void do_transmit_packets(dp8393xState *s)
341 {
342     NetClientState *nc = qemu_get_queue(s->nic);
343     uint16_t data[12];
344     int width, size;
345     int tx_len, len;
346     uint16_t i;
347 
348     width = (s->regs[SONIC_DCR] & SONIC_DCR_DW) ? 2 : 1;
349 
350     while (1) {
351         /* Read memory */
352         DPRINTF("Transmit packet at %08x\n",
353                 (s->regs[SONIC_UTDA] << 16) | s->regs[SONIC_CTDA]);
354         size = sizeof(uint16_t) * 6 * width;
355         s->regs[SONIC_TTDA] = s->regs[SONIC_CTDA];
356         s->memory_rw(s->mem_opaque,
357             ((s->regs[SONIC_UTDA] << 16) | s->regs[SONIC_TTDA]) + sizeof(uint16_t) * width,
358             (uint8_t *)data, size, 0);
359         tx_len = 0;
360 
361         /* Update registers */
362         s->regs[SONIC_TCR] = data[0 * width] & 0xf000;
363         s->regs[SONIC_TPS] = data[1 * width];
364         s->regs[SONIC_TFC] = data[2 * width];
365         s->regs[SONIC_TSA0] = data[3 * width];
366         s->regs[SONIC_TSA1] = data[4 * width];
367         s->regs[SONIC_TFS] = data[5 * width];
368 
369         /* Handle programmable interrupt */
370         if (s->regs[SONIC_TCR] & SONIC_TCR_PINT) {
371             s->regs[SONIC_ISR] |= SONIC_ISR_PINT;
372         } else {
373             s->regs[SONIC_ISR] &= ~SONIC_ISR_PINT;
374         }
375 
376         for (i = 0; i < s->regs[SONIC_TFC]; ) {
377             /* Append fragment */
378             len = s->regs[SONIC_TFS];
379             if (tx_len + len > sizeof(s->tx_buffer)) {
380                 len = sizeof(s->tx_buffer) - tx_len;
381             }
382             s->memory_rw(s->mem_opaque,
383                 (s->regs[SONIC_TSA1] << 16) | s->regs[SONIC_TSA0],
384                 &s->tx_buffer[tx_len], len, 0);
385             tx_len += len;
386 
387             i++;
388             if (i != s->regs[SONIC_TFC]) {
389                 /* Read next fragment details */
390                 size = sizeof(uint16_t) * 3 * width;
391                 s->memory_rw(s->mem_opaque,
392                     ((s->regs[SONIC_UTDA] << 16) | s->regs[SONIC_TTDA]) + sizeof(uint16_t) * (4 + 3 * i) * width,
393                     (uint8_t *)data, size, 0);
394                 s->regs[SONIC_TSA0] = data[0 * width];
395                 s->regs[SONIC_TSA1] = data[1 * width];
396                 s->regs[SONIC_TFS] = data[2 * width];
397             }
398         }
399 
400         /* Handle Ethernet checksum */
401         if (!(s->regs[SONIC_TCR] & SONIC_TCR_CRCI)) {
402             /* Don't append FCS there, to look like slirp packets
403              * which don't have one */
404         } else {
405             /* Remove existing FCS */
406             tx_len -= 4;
407         }
408 
409         if (s->regs[SONIC_RCR] & (SONIC_RCR_LB1 | SONIC_RCR_LB0)) {
410             /* Loopback */
411             s->regs[SONIC_TCR] |= SONIC_TCR_CRSL;
412             if (nc->info->can_receive(nc)) {
413                 s->loopback_packet = 1;
414                 nc->info->receive(nc, s->tx_buffer, tx_len);
415             }
416         } else {
417             /* Transmit packet */
418             qemu_send_packet(nc, s->tx_buffer, tx_len);
419         }
420         s->regs[SONIC_TCR] |= SONIC_TCR_PTX;
421 
422         /* Write status */
423         data[0 * width] = s->regs[SONIC_TCR] & 0x0fff; /* status */
424         size = sizeof(uint16_t) * width;
425         s->memory_rw(s->mem_opaque,
426             (s->regs[SONIC_UTDA] << 16) | s->regs[SONIC_TTDA],
427             (uint8_t *)data, size, 1);
428 
429         if (!(s->regs[SONIC_CR] & SONIC_CR_HTX)) {
430             /* Read footer of packet */
431             size = sizeof(uint16_t) * width;
432             s->memory_rw(s->mem_opaque,
433                 ((s->regs[SONIC_UTDA] << 16) | s->regs[SONIC_TTDA]) + sizeof(uint16_t) * (4 + 3 * s->regs[SONIC_TFC]) * width,
434                 (uint8_t *)data, size, 0);
435             s->regs[SONIC_CTDA] = data[0 * width] & ~0x1;
436             if (data[0 * width] & 0x1) {
437                 /* EOL detected */
438                 break;
439             }
440         }
441     }
442 
443     /* Done */
444     s->regs[SONIC_CR] &= ~SONIC_CR_TXP;
445     s->regs[SONIC_ISR] |= SONIC_ISR_TXDN;
446     dp8393x_update_irq(s);
447 }
448 
449 static void do_halt_transmission(dp8393xState *s)
450 {
451     /* Nothing to do */
452 }
453 
454 static void do_command(dp8393xState *s, uint16_t command)
455 {
456     if ((s->regs[SONIC_CR] & SONIC_CR_RST) && !(command & SONIC_CR_RST)) {
457         s->regs[SONIC_CR] &= ~SONIC_CR_RST;
458         return;
459     }
460 
461     s->regs[SONIC_CR] |= (command & SONIC_CR_MASK);
462 
463     if (command & SONIC_CR_HTX)
464         do_halt_transmission(s);
465     if (command & SONIC_CR_TXP)
466         do_transmit_packets(s);
467     if (command & SONIC_CR_RXDIS)
468         do_receiver_disable(s);
469     if (command & SONIC_CR_RXEN)
470         do_receiver_enable(s);
471     if (command & SONIC_CR_STP)
472         do_stop_timer(s);
473     if (command & SONIC_CR_ST)
474         do_start_timer(s);
475     if (command & SONIC_CR_RST)
476         do_software_reset(s);
477     if (command & SONIC_CR_RRRA)
478         do_read_rra(s);
479     if (command & SONIC_CR_LCAM)
480         do_load_cam(s);
481 }
482 
483 static uint16_t read_register(dp8393xState *s, int reg)
484 {
485     uint16_t val = 0;
486 
487     switch (reg) {
488         /* Update data before reading it */
489         case SONIC_WT0:
490         case SONIC_WT1:
491             update_wt_regs(s);
492             val = s->regs[reg];
493             break;
494         /* Accept read to some registers only when in reset mode */
495         case SONIC_CAP2:
496         case SONIC_CAP1:
497         case SONIC_CAP0:
498             if (s->regs[SONIC_CR] & SONIC_CR_RST) {
499                 val = s->cam[s->regs[SONIC_CEP] & 0xf][2* (SONIC_CAP0 - reg) + 1] << 8;
500                 val |= s->cam[s->regs[SONIC_CEP] & 0xf][2* (SONIC_CAP0 - reg)];
501             }
502             break;
503         /* All other registers have no special contrainst */
504         default:
505             val = s->regs[reg];
506     }
507 
508     DPRINTF("read 0x%04x from reg %s\n", val, reg_names[reg]);
509 
510     return val;
511 }
512 
513 static void write_register(dp8393xState *s, int reg, uint16_t val)
514 {
515     DPRINTF("write 0x%04x to reg %s\n", val, reg_names[reg]);
516 
517     switch (reg) {
518         /* Command register */
519         case SONIC_CR:
520             do_command(s, val);
521             break;
522         /* Prevent write to read-only registers */
523         case SONIC_CAP2:
524         case SONIC_CAP1:
525         case SONIC_CAP0:
526         case SONIC_SR:
527         case SONIC_MDT:
528             DPRINTF("writing to reg %d invalid\n", reg);
529             break;
530         /* Accept write to some registers only when in reset mode */
531         case SONIC_DCR:
532             if (s->regs[SONIC_CR] & SONIC_CR_RST) {
533                 s->regs[reg] = val & 0xbfff;
534             } else {
535                 DPRINTF("writing to DCR invalid\n");
536             }
537             break;
538         case SONIC_DCR2:
539             if (s->regs[SONIC_CR] & SONIC_CR_RST) {
540                 s->regs[reg] = val & 0xf017;
541             } else {
542                 DPRINTF("writing to DCR2 invalid\n");
543             }
544             break;
545         /* 12 lower bytes are Read Only */
546         case SONIC_TCR:
547             s->regs[reg] = val & 0xf000;
548             break;
549         /* 9 lower bytes are Read Only */
550         case SONIC_RCR:
551             s->regs[reg] = val & 0xffe0;
552             break;
553         /* Ignore most significant bit */
554         case SONIC_IMR:
555             s->regs[reg] = val & 0x7fff;
556             dp8393x_update_irq(s);
557             break;
558         /* Clear bits by writing 1 to them */
559         case SONIC_ISR:
560             val &= s->regs[reg];
561             s->regs[reg] &= ~val;
562             if (val & SONIC_ISR_RBE) {
563                 do_read_rra(s);
564             }
565             dp8393x_update_irq(s);
566             break;
567         /* Ignore least significant bit */
568         case SONIC_RSA:
569         case SONIC_REA:
570         case SONIC_RRP:
571         case SONIC_RWP:
572             s->regs[reg] = val & 0xfffe;
573             break;
574         /* Invert written value for some registers */
575         case SONIC_CRCT:
576         case SONIC_FAET:
577         case SONIC_MPT:
578             s->regs[reg] = val ^ 0xffff;
579             break;
580         /* All other registers have no special contrainst */
581         default:
582             s->regs[reg] = val;
583     }
584 
585     if (reg == SONIC_WT0 || reg == SONIC_WT1) {
586         set_next_tick(s);
587     }
588 }
589 
590 static void dp8393x_watchdog(void *opaque)
591 {
592     dp8393xState *s = opaque;
593 
594     if (s->regs[SONIC_CR] & SONIC_CR_STP) {
595         return;
596     }
597 
598     s->regs[SONIC_WT1] = 0xffff;
599     s->regs[SONIC_WT0] = 0xffff;
600     set_next_tick(s);
601 
602     /* Signal underflow */
603     s->regs[SONIC_ISR] |= SONIC_ISR_TC;
604     dp8393x_update_irq(s);
605 }
606 
607 static uint32_t dp8393x_readw(void *opaque, hwaddr addr)
608 {
609     dp8393xState *s = opaque;
610     int reg;
611 
612     if ((addr & ((1 << s->it_shift) - 1)) != 0) {
613         return 0;
614     }
615 
616     reg = addr >> s->it_shift;
617     return read_register(s, reg);
618 }
619 
620 static uint32_t dp8393x_readb(void *opaque, hwaddr addr)
621 {
622     uint16_t v = dp8393x_readw(opaque, addr & ~0x1);
623     return (v >> (8 * (addr & 0x1))) & 0xff;
624 }
625 
626 static uint32_t dp8393x_readl(void *opaque, hwaddr addr)
627 {
628     uint32_t v;
629     v = dp8393x_readw(opaque, addr);
630     v |= dp8393x_readw(opaque, addr + 2) << 16;
631     return v;
632 }
633 
634 static void dp8393x_writew(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint32_t val)
635 {
636     dp8393xState *s = opaque;
637     int reg;
638 
639     if ((addr & ((1 << s->it_shift) - 1)) != 0) {
640         return;
641     }
642 
643     reg = addr >> s->it_shift;
644 
645     write_register(s, reg, (uint16_t)val);
646 }
647 
648 static void dp8393x_writeb(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint32_t val)
649 {
650     uint16_t old_val = dp8393x_readw(opaque, addr & ~0x1);
651 
652     switch (addr & 3) {
653     case 0:
654         val = val | (old_val & 0xff00);
655         break;
656     case 1:
657         val = (val << 8) | (old_val & 0x00ff);
658         break;
659     }
660     dp8393x_writew(opaque, addr & ~0x1, val);
661 }
662 
663 static void dp8393x_writel(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint32_t val)
664 {
665     dp8393x_writew(opaque, addr, val & 0xffff);
666     dp8393x_writew(opaque, addr + 2, (val >> 16) & 0xffff);
667 }
668 
669 static const MemoryRegionOps dp8393x_ops = {
670     .old_mmio = {
671         .read = { dp8393x_readb, dp8393x_readw, dp8393x_readl, },
672         .write = { dp8393x_writeb, dp8393x_writew, dp8393x_writel, },
673     },
674     .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
675 };
676 
677 static int nic_can_receive(NetClientState *nc)
678 {
679     dp8393xState *s = qemu_get_nic_opaque(nc);
680 
681     if (!(s->regs[SONIC_CR] & SONIC_CR_RXEN))
682         return 0;
683     if (s->regs[SONIC_ISR] & SONIC_ISR_RBE)
684         return 0;
685     return 1;
686 }
687 
688 static int receive_filter(dp8393xState *s, const uint8_t * buf, int size)
689 {
690     static const uint8_t bcast[] = {0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff};
691     int i;
692 
693     /* Check for runt packet (remember that checksum is not there) */
694     if (size < 64 - 4) {
695         return (s->regs[SONIC_RCR] & SONIC_RCR_RNT) ? 0 : -1;
696     }
697 
698     /* Check promiscuous mode */
699     if ((s->regs[SONIC_RCR] & SONIC_RCR_PRO) && (buf[0] & 1) == 0) {
700         return 0;
701     }
702 
703     /* Check multicast packets */
704     if ((s->regs[SONIC_RCR] & SONIC_RCR_AMC) && (buf[0] & 1) == 1) {
705         return SONIC_RCR_MC;
706     }
707 
708     /* Check broadcast */
709     if ((s->regs[SONIC_RCR] & SONIC_RCR_BRD) && !memcmp(buf, bcast, sizeof(bcast))) {
710         return SONIC_RCR_BC;
711     }
712 
713     /* Check CAM */
714     for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
715         if (s->regs[SONIC_CE] & (1 << i)) {
716              /* Entry enabled */
717              if (!memcmp(buf, s->cam[i], sizeof(s->cam[i]))) {
718                  return 0;
719              }
720         }
721     }
722 
723     return -1;
724 }
725 
726 static ssize_t nic_receive(NetClientState *nc, const uint8_t * buf, size_t size)
727 {
728     dp8393xState *s = qemu_get_nic_opaque(nc);
729     uint16_t data[10];
730     int packet_type;
731     uint32_t available, address;
732     int width, rx_len = size;
733     uint32_t checksum;
734 
735     width = (s->regs[SONIC_DCR] & SONIC_DCR_DW) ? 2 : 1;
736 
737     s->regs[SONIC_RCR] &= ~(SONIC_RCR_PRX | SONIC_RCR_LBK | SONIC_RCR_FAER |
738         SONIC_RCR_CRCR | SONIC_RCR_LPKT | SONIC_RCR_BC | SONIC_RCR_MC);
739 
740     packet_type = receive_filter(s, buf, size);
741     if (packet_type < 0) {
742         DPRINTF("packet not for netcard\n");
743         return -1;
744     }
745 
746     /* XXX: Check byte ordering */
747 
748     /* Check for EOL */
749     if (s->regs[SONIC_LLFA] & 0x1) {
750         /* Are we still in resource exhaustion? */
751         size = sizeof(uint16_t) * 1 * width;
752         address = ((s->regs[SONIC_URDA] << 16) | s->regs[SONIC_CRDA]) + sizeof(uint16_t) * 5 * width;
753         s->memory_rw(s->mem_opaque, address, (uint8_t*)data, size, 0);
754         if (data[0 * width] & 0x1) {
755             /* Still EOL ; stop reception */
756             return -1;
757         } else {
758             s->regs[SONIC_CRDA] = s->regs[SONIC_LLFA];
759         }
760     }
761 
762     /* Save current position */
763     s->regs[SONIC_TRBA1] = s->regs[SONIC_CRBA1];
764     s->regs[SONIC_TRBA0] = s->regs[SONIC_CRBA0];
765 
766     /* Calculate the ethernet checksum */
767 #ifdef SONIC_CALCULATE_RXCRC
768     checksum = cpu_to_le32(crc32(0, buf, rx_len));
769 #else
770     checksum = 0;
771 #endif
772 
773     /* Put packet into RBA */
774     DPRINTF("Receive packet at %08x\n", (s->regs[SONIC_CRBA1] << 16) | s->regs[SONIC_CRBA0]);
775     address = (s->regs[SONIC_CRBA1] << 16) | s->regs[SONIC_CRBA0];
776     s->memory_rw(s->mem_opaque, address, (uint8_t*)buf, rx_len, 1);
777     address += rx_len;
778     s->memory_rw(s->mem_opaque, address, (uint8_t*)&checksum, 4, 1);
779     rx_len += 4;
780     s->regs[SONIC_CRBA1] = address >> 16;
781     s->regs[SONIC_CRBA0] = address & 0xffff;
782     available = (s->regs[SONIC_RBWC1] << 16) | s->regs[SONIC_RBWC0];
783     available -= rx_len / 2;
784     s->regs[SONIC_RBWC1] = available >> 16;
785     s->regs[SONIC_RBWC0] = available & 0xffff;
786 
787     /* Update status */
788     if (((s->regs[SONIC_RBWC1] << 16) | s->regs[SONIC_RBWC0]) < s->regs[SONIC_EOBC]) {
789         s->regs[SONIC_RCR] |= SONIC_RCR_LPKT;
790     }
791     s->regs[SONIC_RCR] |= packet_type;
792     s->regs[SONIC_RCR] |= SONIC_RCR_PRX;
793     if (s->loopback_packet) {
794         s->regs[SONIC_RCR] |= SONIC_RCR_LBK;
795         s->loopback_packet = 0;
796     }
797 
798     /* Write status to memory */
799     DPRINTF("Write status at %08x\n", (s->regs[SONIC_URDA] << 16) | s->regs[SONIC_CRDA]);
800     data[0 * width] = s->regs[SONIC_RCR]; /* status */
801     data[1 * width] = rx_len; /* byte count */
802     data[2 * width] = s->regs[SONIC_TRBA0]; /* pkt_ptr0 */
803     data[3 * width] = s->regs[SONIC_TRBA1]; /* pkt_ptr1 */
804     data[4 * width] = s->regs[SONIC_RSC]; /* seq_no */
805     size = sizeof(uint16_t) * 5 * width;
806     s->memory_rw(s->mem_opaque, (s->regs[SONIC_URDA] << 16) | s->regs[SONIC_CRDA], (uint8_t *)data, size, 1);
807 
808     /* Move to next descriptor */
809     size = sizeof(uint16_t) * width;
810     s->memory_rw(s->mem_opaque,
811         ((s->regs[SONIC_URDA] << 16) | s->regs[SONIC_CRDA]) + sizeof(uint16_t) * 5 * width,
812         (uint8_t *)data, size, 0);
813     s->regs[SONIC_LLFA] = data[0 * width];
814     if (s->regs[SONIC_LLFA] & 0x1) {
815         /* EOL detected */
816         s->regs[SONIC_ISR] |= SONIC_ISR_RDE;
817     } else {
818         data[0 * width] = 0; /* in_use */
819         s->memory_rw(s->mem_opaque,
820             ((s->regs[SONIC_URDA] << 16) | s->regs[SONIC_CRDA]) + sizeof(uint16_t) * 6 * width,
821             (uint8_t *)data, size, 1);
822         s->regs[SONIC_CRDA] = s->regs[SONIC_LLFA];
823         s->regs[SONIC_ISR] |= SONIC_ISR_PKTRX;
824         s->regs[SONIC_RSC] = (s->regs[SONIC_RSC] & 0xff00) | (((s->regs[SONIC_RSC] & 0x00ff) + 1) & 0x00ff);
825 
826         if (s->regs[SONIC_RCR] & SONIC_RCR_LPKT) {
827             /* Read next RRA */
828             do_read_rra(s);
829         }
830     }
831 
832     /* Done */
833     dp8393x_update_irq(s);
834 
835     return size;
836 }
837 
838 static void nic_reset(void *opaque)
839 {
840     dp8393xState *s = opaque;
841     timer_del(s->watchdog);
842 
843     s->regs[SONIC_CR] = SONIC_CR_RST | SONIC_CR_STP | SONIC_CR_RXDIS;
844     s->regs[SONIC_DCR] &= ~(SONIC_DCR_EXBUS | SONIC_DCR_LBR);
845     s->regs[SONIC_RCR] &= ~(SONIC_RCR_LB0 | SONIC_RCR_LB1 | SONIC_RCR_BRD | SONIC_RCR_RNT);
846     s->regs[SONIC_TCR] |= SONIC_TCR_NCRS | SONIC_TCR_PTX;
847     s->regs[SONIC_TCR] &= ~SONIC_TCR_BCM;
848     s->regs[SONIC_IMR] = 0;
849     s->regs[SONIC_ISR] = 0;
850     s->regs[SONIC_DCR2] = 0;
851     s->regs[SONIC_EOBC] = 0x02F8;
852     s->regs[SONIC_RSC] = 0;
853     s->regs[SONIC_CE] = 0;
854     s->regs[SONIC_RSC] = 0;
855 
856     /* Network cable is connected */
857     s->regs[SONIC_RCR] |= SONIC_RCR_CRS;
858 
859     dp8393x_update_irq(s);
860 }
861 
862 static void nic_cleanup(NetClientState *nc)
863 {
864     dp8393xState *s = qemu_get_nic_opaque(nc);
865 
866     memory_region_del_subregion(s->address_space, &s->mmio);
867     memory_region_destroy(&s->mmio);
868 
869     timer_del(s->watchdog);
870     timer_free(s->watchdog);
871 
872     g_free(s);
873 }
874 
875 static NetClientInfo net_dp83932_info = {
876     .type = NET_CLIENT_OPTIONS_KIND_NIC,
877     .size = sizeof(NICState),
878     .can_receive = nic_can_receive,
879     .receive = nic_receive,
880     .cleanup = nic_cleanup,
881 };
882 
883 void dp83932_init(NICInfo *nd, hwaddr base, int it_shift,
884                   MemoryRegion *address_space,
885                   qemu_irq irq, void* mem_opaque,
886                   void (*memory_rw)(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint8_t *buf, int len, int is_write))
887 {
888     dp8393xState *s;
889 
890     qemu_check_nic_model(nd, "dp83932");
891 
892     s = g_malloc0(sizeof(dp8393xState));
893 
894     s->address_space = address_space;
895     s->mem_opaque = mem_opaque;
896     s->memory_rw = memory_rw;
897     s->it_shift = it_shift;
898     s->irq = irq;
899     s->watchdog = timer_new_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL, dp8393x_watchdog, s);
900     s->regs[SONIC_SR] = 0x0004; /* only revision recognized by Linux */
901 
902     s->conf.macaddr = nd->macaddr;
903     s->conf.peers.ncs[0] = nd->netdev;
904 
905     s->nic = qemu_new_nic(&net_dp83932_info, &s->conf, nd->model, nd->name, s);
906 
907     qemu_format_nic_info_str(qemu_get_queue(s->nic), s->conf.macaddr.a);
908     qemu_register_reset(nic_reset, s);
909     nic_reset(s);
910 
911     memory_region_init_io(&s->mmio, NULL, &dp8393x_ops, s,
912                           "dp8393x", 0x40 << it_shift);
913     memory_region_add_subregion(address_space, base, &s->mmio);
914 }
915