xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/net/cadence_gem.c (revision 37677d7d)
1 /*
2  * QEMU Cadence GEM emulation
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2011 Xilinx, Inc.
5  *
6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12  *
13  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15  *
16  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22  * THE SOFTWARE.
23  */
24 
25 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
26 #include <zlib.h> /* For crc32 */
27 
28 #include "hw/net/cadence_gem.h"
29 #include "qapi/error.h"
30 #include "qemu/log.h"
31 #include "qemu/module.h"
32 #include "sysemu/dma.h"
33 #include "net/checksum.h"
34 
35 #ifdef CADENCE_GEM_ERR_DEBUG
36 #define DB_PRINT(...) do { \
37     fprintf(stderr,  ": %s: ", __func__); \
38     fprintf(stderr, ## __VA_ARGS__); \
39     } while (0)
40 #else
41     #define DB_PRINT(...)
42 #endif
43 
44 #define GEM_NWCTRL        (0x00000000/4) /* Network Control reg */
45 #define GEM_NWCFG         (0x00000004/4) /* Network Config reg */
46 #define GEM_NWSTATUS      (0x00000008/4) /* Network Status reg */
47 #define GEM_USERIO        (0x0000000C/4) /* User IO reg */
48 #define GEM_DMACFG        (0x00000010/4) /* DMA Control reg */
49 #define GEM_TXSTATUS      (0x00000014/4) /* TX Status reg */
50 #define GEM_RXQBASE       (0x00000018/4) /* RX Q Base address reg */
51 #define GEM_TXQBASE       (0x0000001C/4) /* TX Q Base address reg */
52 #define GEM_RXSTATUS      (0x00000020/4) /* RX Status reg */
53 #define GEM_ISR           (0x00000024/4) /* Interrupt Status reg */
54 #define GEM_IER           (0x00000028/4) /* Interrupt Enable reg */
55 #define GEM_IDR           (0x0000002C/4) /* Interrupt Disable reg */
56 #define GEM_IMR           (0x00000030/4) /* Interrupt Mask reg */
57 #define GEM_PHYMNTNC      (0x00000034/4) /* Phy Maintenance reg */
58 #define GEM_RXPAUSE       (0x00000038/4) /* RX Pause Time reg */
59 #define GEM_TXPAUSE       (0x0000003C/4) /* TX Pause Time reg */
60 #define GEM_TXPARTIALSF   (0x00000040/4) /* TX Partial Store and Forward */
61 #define GEM_RXPARTIALSF   (0x00000044/4) /* RX Partial Store and Forward */
62 #define GEM_HASHLO        (0x00000080/4) /* Hash Low address reg */
63 #define GEM_HASHHI        (0x00000084/4) /* Hash High address reg */
64 #define GEM_SPADDR1LO     (0x00000088/4) /* Specific addr 1 low reg */
65 #define GEM_SPADDR1HI     (0x0000008C/4) /* Specific addr 1 high reg */
66 #define GEM_SPADDR2LO     (0x00000090/4) /* Specific addr 2 low reg */
67 #define GEM_SPADDR2HI     (0x00000094/4) /* Specific addr 2 high reg */
68 #define GEM_SPADDR3LO     (0x00000098/4) /* Specific addr 3 low reg */
69 #define GEM_SPADDR3HI     (0x0000009C/4) /* Specific addr 3 high reg */
70 #define GEM_SPADDR4LO     (0x000000A0/4) /* Specific addr 4 low reg */
71 #define GEM_SPADDR4HI     (0x000000A4/4) /* Specific addr 4 high reg */
72 #define GEM_TIDMATCH1     (0x000000A8/4) /* Type ID1 Match reg */
73 #define GEM_TIDMATCH2     (0x000000AC/4) /* Type ID2 Match reg */
74 #define GEM_TIDMATCH3     (0x000000B0/4) /* Type ID3 Match reg */
75 #define GEM_TIDMATCH4     (0x000000B4/4) /* Type ID4 Match reg */
76 #define GEM_WOLAN         (0x000000B8/4) /* Wake on LAN reg */
77 #define GEM_IPGSTRETCH    (0x000000BC/4) /* IPG Stretch reg */
78 #define GEM_SVLAN         (0x000000C0/4) /* Stacked VLAN reg */
79 #define GEM_MODID         (0x000000FC/4) /* Module ID reg */
80 #define GEM_OCTTXLO       (0x00000100/4) /* Octects transmitted Low reg */
81 #define GEM_OCTTXHI       (0x00000104/4) /* Octects transmitted High reg */
82 #define GEM_TXCNT         (0x00000108/4) /* Error-free Frames transmitted */
83 #define GEM_TXBCNT        (0x0000010C/4) /* Error-free Broadcast Frames */
84 #define GEM_TXMCNT        (0x00000110/4) /* Error-free Multicast Frame */
85 #define GEM_TXPAUSECNT    (0x00000114/4) /* Pause Frames Transmitted */
86 #define GEM_TX64CNT       (0x00000118/4) /* Error-free 64 TX */
87 #define GEM_TX65CNT       (0x0000011C/4) /* Error-free 65-127 TX */
88 #define GEM_TX128CNT      (0x00000120/4) /* Error-free 128-255 TX */
89 #define GEM_TX256CNT      (0x00000124/4) /* Error-free 256-511 */
90 #define GEM_TX512CNT      (0x00000128/4) /* Error-free 512-1023 TX */
91 #define GEM_TX1024CNT     (0x0000012C/4) /* Error-free 1024-1518 TX */
92 #define GEM_TX1519CNT     (0x00000130/4) /* Error-free larger than 1519 TX */
93 #define GEM_TXURUNCNT     (0x00000134/4) /* TX under run error counter */
94 #define GEM_SINGLECOLLCNT (0x00000138/4) /* Single Collision Frames */
95 #define GEM_MULTCOLLCNT   (0x0000013C/4) /* Multiple Collision Frames */
96 #define GEM_EXCESSCOLLCNT (0x00000140/4) /* Excessive Collision Frames */
97 #define GEM_LATECOLLCNT   (0x00000144/4) /* Late Collision Frames */
98 #define GEM_DEFERTXCNT    (0x00000148/4) /* Deferred Transmission Frames */
99 #define GEM_CSENSECNT     (0x0000014C/4) /* Carrier Sense Error Counter */
100 #define GEM_OCTRXLO       (0x00000150/4) /* Octects Received register Low */
101 #define GEM_OCTRXHI       (0x00000154/4) /* Octects Received register High */
102 #define GEM_RXCNT         (0x00000158/4) /* Error-free Frames Received */
103 #define GEM_RXBROADCNT    (0x0000015C/4) /* Error-free Broadcast Frames RX */
104 #define GEM_RXMULTICNT    (0x00000160/4) /* Error-free Multicast Frames RX */
105 #define GEM_RXPAUSECNT    (0x00000164/4) /* Pause Frames Received Counter */
106 #define GEM_RX64CNT       (0x00000168/4) /* Error-free 64 byte Frames RX */
107 #define GEM_RX65CNT       (0x0000016C/4) /* Error-free 65-127B Frames RX */
108 #define GEM_RX128CNT      (0x00000170/4) /* Error-free 128-255B Frames RX */
109 #define GEM_RX256CNT      (0x00000174/4) /* Error-free 256-512B Frames RX */
110 #define GEM_RX512CNT      (0x00000178/4) /* Error-free 512-1023B Frames RX */
111 #define GEM_RX1024CNT     (0x0000017C/4) /* Error-free 1024-1518B Frames RX */
112 #define GEM_RX1519CNT     (0x00000180/4) /* Error-free 1519-max Frames RX */
113 #define GEM_RXUNDERCNT    (0x00000184/4) /* Undersize Frames Received */
114 #define GEM_RXOVERCNT     (0x00000188/4) /* Oversize Frames Received */
115 #define GEM_RXJABCNT      (0x0000018C/4) /* Jabbers Received Counter */
116 #define GEM_RXFCSCNT      (0x00000190/4) /* Frame Check seq. Error Counter */
117 #define GEM_RXLENERRCNT   (0x00000194/4) /* Length Field Error Counter */
118 #define GEM_RXSYMERRCNT   (0x00000198/4) /* Symbol Error Counter */
119 #define GEM_RXALIGNERRCNT (0x0000019C/4) /* Alignment Error Counter */
120 #define GEM_RXRSCERRCNT   (0x000001A0/4) /* Receive Resource Error Counter */
121 #define GEM_RXORUNCNT     (0x000001A4/4) /* Receive Overrun Counter */
122 #define GEM_RXIPCSERRCNT  (0x000001A8/4) /* IP header Checksum Error Counter */
123 #define GEM_RXTCPCCNT     (0x000001AC/4) /* TCP Checksum Error Counter */
124 #define GEM_RXUDPCCNT     (0x000001B0/4) /* UDP Checksum Error Counter */
125 
126 #define GEM_1588S         (0x000001D0/4) /* 1588 Timer Seconds */
127 #define GEM_1588NS        (0x000001D4/4) /* 1588 Timer Nanoseconds */
128 #define GEM_1588ADJ       (0x000001D8/4) /* 1588 Timer Adjust */
129 #define GEM_1588INC       (0x000001DC/4) /* 1588 Timer Increment */
130 #define GEM_PTPETXS       (0x000001E0/4) /* PTP Event Frame Transmitted (s) */
131 #define GEM_PTPETXNS      (0x000001E4/4) /* PTP Event Frame Transmitted (ns) */
132 #define GEM_PTPERXS       (0x000001E8/4) /* PTP Event Frame Received (s) */
133 #define GEM_PTPERXNS      (0x000001EC/4) /* PTP Event Frame Received (ns) */
134 #define GEM_PTPPTXS       (0x000001E0/4) /* PTP Peer Frame Transmitted (s) */
135 #define GEM_PTPPTXNS      (0x000001E4/4) /* PTP Peer Frame Transmitted (ns) */
136 #define GEM_PTPPRXS       (0x000001E8/4) /* PTP Peer Frame Received (s) */
137 #define GEM_PTPPRXNS      (0x000001EC/4) /* PTP Peer Frame Received (ns) */
138 
139 /* Design Configuration Registers */
140 #define GEM_DESCONF       (0x00000280/4)
141 #define GEM_DESCONF2      (0x00000284/4)
142 #define GEM_DESCONF3      (0x00000288/4)
143 #define GEM_DESCONF4      (0x0000028C/4)
144 #define GEM_DESCONF5      (0x00000290/4)
145 #define GEM_DESCONF6      (0x00000294/4)
146 #define GEM_DESCONF6_64B_MASK (1U << 23)
147 #define GEM_DESCONF7      (0x00000298/4)
148 
149 #define GEM_INT_Q1_STATUS               (0x00000400 / 4)
150 #define GEM_INT_Q1_MASK                 (0x00000640 / 4)
151 
152 #define GEM_TRANSMIT_Q1_PTR             (0x00000440 / 4)
153 #define GEM_TRANSMIT_Q7_PTR             (GEM_TRANSMIT_Q1_PTR + 6)
154 
155 #define GEM_RECEIVE_Q1_PTR              (0x00000480 / 4)
156 #define GEM_RECEIVE_Q7_PTR              (GEM_RECEIVE_Q1_PTR + 6)
157 
158 #define GEM_TBQPH                       (0x000004C8 / 4)
159 #define GEM_RBQPH                       (0x000004D4 / 4)
160 
161 #define GEM_INT_Q1_ENABLE               (0x00000600 / 4)
162 #define GEM_INT_Q7_ENABLE               (GEM_INT_Q1_ENABLE + 6)
163 
164 #define GEM_INT_Q1_DISABLE              (0x00000620 / 4)
165 #define GEM_INT_Q7_DISABLE              (GEM_INT_Q1_DISABLE + 6)
166 
167 #define GEM_INT_Q1_MASK                 (0x00000640 / 4)
168 #define GEM_INT_Q7_MASK                 (GEM_INT_Q1_MASK + 6)
169 
170 #define GEM_SCREENING_TYPE1_REGISTER_0  (0x00000500 / 4)
171 
172 #define GEM_ST1R_UDP_PORT_MATCH_ENABLE  (1 << 29)
173 #define GEM_ST1R_DSTC_ENABLE            (1 << 28)
174 #define GEM_ST1R_UDP_PORT_MATCH_SHIFT   (12)
175 #define GEM_ST1R_UDP_PORT_MATCH_WIDTH   (27 - GEM_ST1R_UDP_PORT_MATCH_SHIFT + 1)
176 #define GEM_ST1R_DSTC_MATCH_SHIFT       (4)
177 #define GEM_ST1R_DSTC_MATCH_WIDTH       (11 - GEM_ST1R_DSTC_MATCH_SHIFT + 1)
178 #define GEM_ST1R_QUEUE_SHIFT            (0)
179 #define GEM_ST1R_QUEUE_WIDTH            (3 - GEM_ST1R_QUEUE_SHIFT + 1)
180 
181 #define GEM_SCREENING_TYPE2_REGISTER_0  (0x00000540 / 4)
182 
183 #define GEM_ST2R_COMPARE_A_ENABLE       (1 << 18)
184 #define GEM_ST2R_COMPARE_A_SHIFT        (13)
185 #define GEM_ST2R_COMPARE_WIDTH          (17 - GEM_ST2R_COMPARE_A_SHIFT + 1)
186 #define GEM_ST2R_ETHERTYPE_ENABLE       (1 << 12)
187 #define GEM_ST2R_ETHERTYPE_INDEX_SHIFT  (9)
188 #define GEM_ST2R_ETHERTYPE_INDEX_WIDTH  (11 - GEM_ST2R_ETHERTYPE_INDEX_SHIFT \
189                                             + 1)
190 #define GEM_ST2R_QUEUE_SHIFT            (0)
191 #define GEM_ST2R_QUEUE_WIDTH            (3 - GEM_ST2R_QUEUE_SHIFT + 1)
192 
193 #define GEM_SCREENING_TYPE2_ETHERTYPE_REG_0     (0x000006e0 / 4)
194 #define GEM_TYPE2_COMPARE_0_WORD_0              (0x00000700 / 4)
195 
196 #define GEM_T2CW1_COMPARE_OFFSET_SHIFT  (7)
197 #define GEM_T2CW1_COMPARE_OFFSET_WIDTH  (8 - GEM_T2CW1_COMPARE_OFFSET_SHIFT + 1)
198 #define GEM_T2CW1_OFFSET_VALUE_SHIFT    (0)
199 #define GEM_T2CW1_OFFSET_VALUE_WIDTH    (6 - GEM_T2CW1_OFFSET_VALUE_SHIFT + 1)
200 
201 /*****************************************/
202 #define GEM_NWCTRL_TXSTART     0x00000200 /* Transmit Enable */
203 #define GEM_NWCTRL_TXENA       0x00000008 /* Transmit Enable */
204 #define GEM_NWCTRL_RXENA       0x00000004 /* Receive Enable */
205 #define GEM_NWCTRL_LOCALLOOP   0x00000002 /* Local Loopback */
206 
207 #define GEM_NWCFG_STRIP_FCS    0x00020000 /* Strip FCS field */
208 #define GEM_NWCFG_LERR_DISC    0x00010000 /* Discard RX frames with len err */
209 #define GEM_NWCFG_BUFF_OFST_M  0x0000C000 /* Receive buffer offset mask */
210 #define GEM_NWCFG_BUFF_OFST_S  14         /* Receive buffer offset shift */
211 #define GEM_NWCFG_UCAST_HASH   0x00000080 /* accept unicast if hash match */
212 #define GEM_NWCFG_MCAST_HASH   0x00000040 /* accept multicast if hash match */
213 #define GEM_NWCFG_BCAST_REJ    0x00000020 /* Reject broadcast packets */
214 #define GEM_NWCFG_PROMISC      0x00000010 /* Accept all packets */
215 
216 #define GEM_DMACFG_ADDR_64B    (1U << 30)
217 #define GEM_DMACFG_TX_BD_EXT   (1U << 29)
218 #define GEM_DMACFG_RX_BD_EXT   (1U << 28)
219 #define GEM_DMACFG_RBUFSZ_M    0x00FF0000 /* DMA RX Buffer Size mask */
220 #define GEM_DMACFG_RBUFSZ_S    16         /* DMA RX Buffer Size shift */
221 #define GEM_DMACFG_RBUFSZ_MUL  64         /* DMA RX Buffer Size multiplier */
222 #define GEM_DMACFG_TXCSUM_OFFL 0x00000800 /* Transmit checksum offload */
223 
224 #define GEM_TXSTATUS_TXCMPL    0x00000020 /* Transmit Complete */
225 #define GEM_TXSTATUS_USED      0x00000001 /* sw owned descriptor encountered */
226 
227 #define GEM_RXSTATUS_FRMRCVD   0x00000002 /* Frame received */
228 #define GEM_RXSTATUS_NOBUF     0x00000001 /* Buffer unavailable */
229 
230 /* GEM_ISR GEM_IER GEM_IDR GEM_IMR */
231 #define GEM_INT_TXCMPL        0x00000080 /* Transmit Complete */
232 #define GEM_INT_TXUSED         0x00000008
233 #define GEM_INT_RXUSED         0x00000004
234 #define GEM_INT_RXCMPL        0x00000002
235 
236 #define GEM_PHYMNTNC_OP_R      0x20000000 /* read operation */
237 #define GEM_PHYMNTNC_OP_W      0x10000000 /* write operation */
238 #define GEM_PHYMNTNC_ADDR      0x0F800000 /* Address bits */
239 #define GEM_PHYMNTNC_ADDR_SHFT 23
240 #define GEM_PHYMNTNC_REG       0x007C0000 /* register bits */
241 #define GEM_PHYMNTNC_REG_SHIFT 18
242 
243 /* Marvell PHY definitions */
244 #define BOARD_PHY_ADDRESS    23 /* PHY address we will emulate a device at */
245 
246 #define PHY_REG_CONTROL      0
247 #define PHY_REG_STATUS       1
248 #define PHY_REG_PHYID1       2
249 #define PHY_REG_PHYID2       3
250 #define PHY_REG_ANEGADV      4
251 #define PHY_REG_LINKPABIL    5
252 #define PHY_REG_ANEGEXP      6
253 #define PHY_REG_NEXTP        7
254 #define PHY_REG_LINKPNEXTP   8
255 #define PHY_REG_100BTCTRL    9
256 #define PHY_REG_1000BTSTAT   10
257 #define PHY_REG_EXTSTAT      15
258 #define PHY_REG_PHYSPCFC_CTL 16
259 #define PHY_REG_PHYSPCFC_ST  17
260 #define PHY_REG_INT_EN       18
261 #define PHY_REG_INT_ST       19
262 #define PHY_REG_EXT_PHYSPCFC_CTL  20
263 #define PHY_REG_RXERR        21
264 #define PHY_REG_EACD         22
265 #define PHY_REG_LED          24
266 #define PHY_REG_LED_OVRD     25
267 #define PHY_REG_EXT_PHYSPCFC_CTL2 26
268 #define PHY_REG_EXT_PHYSPCFC_ST   27
269 #define PHY_REG_CABLE_DIAG   28
270 
271 #define PHY_REG_CONTROL_RST  0x8000
272 #define PHY_REG_CONTROL_LOOP 0x4000
273 #define PHY_REG_CONTROL_ANEG 0x1000
274 
275 #define PHY_REG_STATUS_LINK     0x0004
276 #define PHY_REG_STATUS_ANEGCMPL 0x0020
277 
278 #define PHY_REG_INT_ST_ANEGCMPL 0x0800
279 #define PHY_REG_INT_ST_LINKC    0x0400
280 #define PHY_REG_INT_ST_ENERGY   0x0010
281 
282 /***********************************************************************/
283 #define GEM_RX_REJECT                   (-1)
284 #define GEM_RX_PROMISCUOUS_ACCEPT       (-2)
285 #define GEM_RX_BROADCAST_ACCEPT         (-3)
286 #define GEM_RX_MULTICAST_HASH_ACCEPT    (-4)
287 #define GEM_RX_UNICAST_HASH_ACCEPT      (-5)
288 
289 #define GEM_RX_SAR_ACCEPT               0
290 
291 /***********************************************************************/
292 
293 #define DESC_1_USED 0x80000000
294 #define DESC_1_LENGTH 0x00001FFF
295 
296 #define DESC_1_TX_WRAP 0x40000000
297 #define DESC_1_TX_LAST 0x00008000
298 
299 #define DESC_0_RX_WRAP 0x00000002
300 #define DESC_0_RX_OWNERSHIP 0x00000001
301 
302 #define R_DESC_1_RX_SAR_SHIFT           25
303 #define R_DESC_1_RX_SAR_LENGTH          2
304 #define R_DESC_1_RX_SAR_MATCH           (1 << 27)
305 #define R_DESC_1_RX_UNICAST_HASH        (1 << 29)
306 #define R_DESC_1_RX_MULTICAST_HASH      (1 << 30)
307 #define R_DESC_1_RX_BROADCAST           (1 << 31)
308 
309 #define DESC_1_RX_SOF 0x00004000
310 #define DESC_1_RX_EOF 0x00008000
311 
312 #define GEM_MODID_VALUE 0x00020118
313 
314 static inline uint64_t tx_desc_get_buffer(CadenceGEMState *s, uint32_t *desc)
315 {
316     uint64_t ret = desc[0];
317 
318     if (s->regs[GEM_DMACFG] & GEM_DMACFG_ADDR_64B) {
319         ret |= (uint64_t)desc[2] << 32;
320     }
321     return ret;
322 }
323 
324 static inline unsigned tx_desc_get_used(uint32_t *desc)
325 {
326     return (desc[1] & DESC_1_USED) ? 1 : 0;
327 }
328 
329 static inline void tx_desc_set_used(uint32_t *desc)
330 {
331     desc[1] |= DESC_1_USED;
332 }
333 
334 static inline unsigned tx_desc_get_wrap(uint32_t *desc)
335 {
336     return (desc[1] & DESC_1_TX_WRAP) ? 1 : 0;
337 }
338 
339 static inline unsigned tx_desc_get_last(uint32_t *desc)
340 {
341     return (desc[1] & DESC_1_TX_LAST) ? 1 : 0;
342 }
343 
344 static inline void tx_desc_set_last(uint32_t *desc)
345 {
346     desc[1] |= DESC_1_TX_LAST;
347 }
348 
349 static inline unsigned tx_desc_get_length(uint32_t *desc)
350 {
351     return desc[1] & DESC_1_LENGTH;
352 }
353 
354 static inline void print_gem_tx_desc(uint32_t *desc, uint8_t queue)
355 {
356     DB_PRINT("TXDESC (queue %" PRId8 "):\n", queue);
357     DB_PRINT("bufaddr: 0x%08x\n", *desc);
358     DB_PRINT("used_hw: %d\n", tx_desc_get_used(desc));
359     DB_PRINT("wrap:    %d\n", tx_desc_get_wrap(desc));
360     DB_PRINT("last:    %d\n", tx_desc_get_last(desc));
361     DB_PRINT("length:  %d\n", tx_desc_get_length(desc));
362 }
363 
364 static inline uint64_t rx_desc_get_buffer(CadenceGEMState *s, uint32_t *desc)
365 {
366     uint64_t ret = desc[0] & ~0x3UL;
367 
368     if (s->regs[GEM_DMACFG] & GEM_DMACFG_ADDR_64B) {
369         ret |= (uint64_t)desc[2] << 32;
370     }
371     return ret;
372 }
373 
374 static inline int gem_get_desc_len(CadenceGEMState *s, bool rx_n_tx)
375 {
376     int ret = 2;
377 
378     if (s->regs[GEM_DMACFG] & GEM_DMACFG_ADDR_64B) {
379         ret += 2;
380     }
381     if (s->regs[GEM_DMACFG] & (rx_n_tx ? GEM_DMACFG_RX_BD_EXT
382                                        : GEM_DMACFG_TX_BD_EXT)) {
383         ret += 2;
384     }
385 
386     assert(ret <= DESC_MAX_NUM_WORDS);
387     return ret;
388 }
389 
390 static inline unsigned rx_desc_get_wrap(uint32_t *desc)
391 {
392     return desc[0] & DESC_0_RX_WRAP ? 1 : 0;
393 }
394 
395 static inline unsigned rx_desc_get_ownership(uint32_t *desc)
396 {
397     return desc[0] & DESC_0_RX_OWNERSHIP ? 1 : 0;
398 }
399 
400 static inline void rx_desc_set_ownership(uint32_t *desc)
401 {
402     desc[0] |= DESC_0_RX_OWNERSHIP;
403 }
404 
405 static inline void rx_desc_set_sof(uint32_t *desc)
406 {
407     desc[1] |= DESC_1_RX_SOF;
408 }
409 
410 static inline void rx_desc_set_eof(uint32_t *desc)
411 {
412     desc[1] |= DESC_1_RX_EOF;
413 }
414 
415 static inline void rx_desc_set_length(uint32_t *desc, unsigned len)
416 {
417     desc[1] &= ~DESC_1_LENGTH;
418     desc[1] |= len;
419 }
420 
421 static inline void rx_desc_set_broadcast(uint32_t *desc)
422 {
423     desc[1] |= R_DESC_1_RX_BROADCAST;
424 }
425 
426 static inline void rx_desc_set_unicast_hash(uint32_t *desc)
427 {
428     desc[1] |= R_DESC_1_RX_UNICAST_HASH;
429 }
430 
431 static inline void rx_desc_set_multicast_hash(uint32_t *desc)
432 {
433     desc[1] |= R_DESC_1_RX_MULTICAST_HASH;
434 }
435 
436 static inline void rx_desc_set_sar(uint32_t *desc, int sar_idx)
437 {
438     desc[1] = deposit32(desc[1], R_DESC_1_RX_SAR_SHIFT, R_DESC_1_RX_SAR_LENGTH,
439                         sar_idx);
440     desc[1] |= R_DESC_1_RX_SAR_MATCH;
441 }
442 
443 /* The broadcast MAC address: 0xFFFFFFFFFFFF */
444 static const uint8_t broadcast_addr[] = { 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF };
445 
446 /*
447  * gem_init_register_masks:
448  * One time initialization.
449  * Set masks to identify which register bits have magical clear properties
450  */
451 static void gem_init_register_masks(CadenceGEMState *s)
452 {
453     /* Mask of register bits which are read only */
454     memset(&s->regs_ro[0], 0, sizeof(s->regs_ro));
455     s->regs_ro[GEM_NWCTRL]   = 0xFFF80000;
456     s->regs_ro[GEM_NWSTATUS] = 0xFFFFFFFF;
457     s->regs_ro[GEM_DMACFG]   = 0x8E00F000;
458     s->regs_ro[GEM_TXSTATUS] = 0xFFFFFE08;
459     s->regs_ro[GEM_RXQBASE]  = 0x00000003;
460     s->regs_ro[GEM_TXQBASE]  = 0x00000003;
461     s->regs_ro[GEM_RXSTATUS] = 0xFFFFFFF0;
462     s->regs_ro[GEM_ISR]      = 0xFFFFFFFF;
463     s->regs_ro[GEM_IMR]      = 0xFFFFFFFF;
464     s->regs_ro[GEM_MODID]    = 0xFFFFFFFF;
465 
466     /* Mask of register bits which are clear on read */
467     memset(&s->regs_rtc[0], 0, sizeof(s->regs_rtc));
468     s->regs_rtc[GEM_ISR]      = 0xFFFFFFFF;
469 
470     /* Mask of register bits which are write 1 to clear */
471     memset(&s->regs_w1c[0], 0, sizeof(s->regs_w1c));
472     s->regs_w1c[GEM_TXSTATUS] = 0x000001F7;
473     s->regs_w1c[GEM_RXSTATUS] = 0x0000000F;
474 
475     /* Mask of register bits which are write only */
476     memset(&s->regs_wo[0], 0, sizeof(s->regs_wo));
477     s->regs_wo[GEM_NWCTRL]   = 0x00073E60;
478     s->regs_wo[GEM_IER]      = 0x07FFFFFF;
479     s->regs_wo[GEM_IDR]      = 0x07FFFFFF;
480 }
481 
482 /*
483  * phy_update_link:
484  * Make the emulated PHY link state match the QEMU "interface" state.
485  */
486 static void phy_update_link(CadenceGEMState *s)
487 {
488     DB_PRINT("down %d\n", qemu_get_queue(s->nic)->link_down);
489 
490     /* Autonegotiation status mirrors link status.  */
491     if (qemu_get_queue(s->nic)->link_down) {
492         s->phy_regs[PHY_REG_STATUS] &= ~(PHY_REG_STATUS_ANEGCMPL |
493                                          PHY_REG_STATUS_LINK);
494         s->phy_regs[PHY_REG_INT_ST] |= PHY_REG_INT_ST_LINKC;
495     } else {
496         s->phy_regs[PHY_REG_STATUS] |= (PHY_REG_STATUS_ANEGCMPL |
497                                          PHY_REG_STATUS_LINK);
498         s->phy_regs[PHY_REG_INT_ST] |= (PHY_REG_INT_ST_LINKC |
499                                         PHY_REG_INT_ST_ANEGCMPL |
500                                         PHY_REG_INT_ST_ENERGY);
501     }
502 }
503 
504 static int gem_can_receive(NetClientState *nc)
505 {
506     CadenceGEMState *s;
507     int i;
508 
509     s = qemu_get_nic_opaque(nc);
510 
511     /* Do nothing if receive is not enabled. */
512     if (!(s->regs[GEM_NWCTRL] & GEM_NWCTRL_RXENA)) {
513         if (s->can_rx_state != 1) {
514             s->can_rx_state = 1;
515             DB_PRINT("can't receive - no enable\n");
516         }
517         return 0;
518     }
519 
520     for (i = 0; i < s->num_priority_queues; i++) {
521         if (rx_desc_get_ownership(s->rx_desc[i]) != 1) {
522             break;
523         }
524     };
525 
526     if (i == s->num_priority_queues) {
527         if (s->can_rx_state != 2) {
528             s->can_rx_state = 2;
529             DB_PRINT("can't receive - all the buffer descriptors are busy\n");
530         }
531         return 0;
532     }
533 
534     if (s->can_rx_state != 0) {
535         s->can_rx_state = 0;
536         DB_PRINT("can receive\n");
537     }
538     return 1;
539 }
540 
541 /*
542  * gem_update_int_status:
543  * Raise or lower interrupt based on current status.
544  */
545 static void gem_update_int_status(CadenceGEMState *s)
546 {
547     int i;
548 
549     if (!s->regs[GEM_ISR]) {
550         /* ISR isn't set, clear all the interrupts */
551         for (i = 0; i < s->num_priority_queues; ++i) {
552             qemu_set_irq(s->irq[i], 0);
553         }
554         return;
555     }
556 
557     /* If we get here we know s->regs[GEM_ISR] is set, so we don't need to
558      * check it again.
559      */
560     if (s->num_priority_queues == 1) {
561         /* No priority queues, just trigger the interrupt */
562         DB_PRINT("asserting int.\n");
563         qemu_set_irq(s->irq[0], 1);
564         return;
565     }
566 
567     for (i = 0; i < s->num_priority_queues; ++i) {
568         if (s->regs[GEM_INT_Q1_STATUS + i]) {
569             DB_PRINT("asserting int. (q=%d)\n", i);
570             qemu_set_irq(s->irq[i], 1);
571         }
572     }
573 }
574 
575 /*
576  * gem_receive_updatestats:
577  * Increment receive statistics.
578  */
579 static void gem_receive_updatestats(CadenceGEMState *s, const uint8_t *packet,
580                                     unsigned bytes)
581 {
582     uint64_t octets;
583 
584     /* Total octets (bytes) received */
585     octets = ((uint64_t)(s->regs[GEM_OCTRXLO]) << 32) |
586              s->regs[GEM_OCTRXHI];
587     octets += bytes;
588     s->regs[GEM_OCTRXLO] = octets >> 32;
589     s->regs[GEM_OCTRXHI] = octets;
590 
591     /* Error-free Frames received */
592     s->regs[GEM_RXCNT]++;
593 
594     /* Error-free Broadcast Frames counter */
595     if (!memcmp(packet, broadcast_addr, 6)) {
596         s->regs[GEM_RXBROADCNT]++;
597     }
598 
599     /* Error-free Multicast Frames counter */
600     if (packet[0] == 0x01) {
601         s->regs[GEM_RXMULTICNT]++;
602     }
603 
604     if (bytes <= 64) {
605         s->regs[GEM_RX64CNT]++;
606     } else if (bytes <= 127) {
607         s->regs[GEM_RX65CNT]++;
608     } else if (bytes <= 255) {
609         s->regs[GEM_RX128CNT]++;
610     } else if (bytes <= 511) {
611         s->regs[GEM_RX256CNT]++;
612     } else if (bytes <= 1023) {
613         s->regs[GEM_RX512CNT]++;
614     } else if (bytes <= 1518) {
615         s->regs[GEM_RX1024CNT]++;
616     } else {
617         s->regs[GEM_RX1519CNT]++;
618     }
619 }
620 
621 /*
622  * Get the MAC Address bit from the specified position
623  */
624 static unsigned get_bit(const uint8_t *mac, unsigned bit)
625 {
626     unsigned byte;
627 
628     byte = mac[bit / 8];
629     byte >>= (bit & 0x7);
630     byte &= 1;
631 
632     return byte;
633 }
634 
635 /*
636  * Calculate a GEM MAC Address hash index
637  */
638 static unsigned calc_mac_hash(const uint8_t *mac)
639 {
640     int index_bit, mac_bit;
641     unsigned hash_index;
642 
643     hash_index = 0;
644     mac_bit = 5;
645     for (index_bit = 5; index_bit >= 0; index_bit--) {
646         hash_index |= (get_bit(mac,  mac_bit) ^
647                                get_bit(mac, mac_bit + 6) ^
648                                get_bit(mac, mac_bit + 12) ^
649                                get_bit(mac, mac_bit + 18) ^
650                                get_bit(mac, mac_bit + 24) ^
651                                get_bit(mac, mac_bit + 30) ^
652                                get_bit(mac, mac_bit + 36) ^
653                                get_bit(mac, mac_bit + 42)) << index_bit;
654         mac_bit--;
655     }
656 
657     return hash_index;
658 }
659 
660 /*
661  * gem_mac_address_filter:
662  * Accept or reject this destination address?
663  * Returns:
664  * GEM_RX_REJECT: reject
665  * >= 0: Specific address accept (which matched SAR is returned)
666  * others for various other modes of accept:
667  * GEM_RM_PROMISCUOUS_ACCEPT, GEM_RX_BROADCAST_ACCEPT,
668  * GEM_RX_MULTICAST_HASH_ACCEPT or GEM_RX_UNICAST_HASH_ACCEPT
669  */
670 static int gem_mac_address_filter(CadenceGEMState *s, const uint8_t *packet)
671 {
672     uint8_t *gem_spaddr;
673     int i;
674 
675     /* Promiscuous mode? */
676     if (s->regs[GEM_NWCFG] & GEM_NWCFG_PROMISC) {
677         return GEM_RX_PROMISCUOUS_ACCEPT;
678     }
679 
680     if (!memcmp(packet, broadcast_addr, 6)) {
681         /* Reject broadcast packets? */
682         if (s->regs[GEM_NWCFG] & GEM_NWCFG_BCAST_REJ) {
683             return GEM_RX_REJECT;
684         }
685         return GEM_RX_BROADCAST_ACCEPT;
686     }
687 
688     /* Accept packets -w- hash match? */
689     if ((packet[0] == 0x01 && (s->regs[GEM_NWCFG] & GEM_NWCFG_MCAST_HASH)) ||
690         (packet[0] != 0x01 && (s->regs[GEM_NWCFG] & GEM_NWCFG_UCAST_HASH))) {
691         unsigned hash_index;
692 
693         hash_index = calc_mac_hash(packet);
694         if (hash_index < 32) {
695             if (s->regs[GEM_HASHLO] & (1<<hash_index)) {
696                 return packet[0] == 0x01 ? GEM_RX_MULTICAST_HASH_ACCEPT :
697                                            GEM_RX_UNICAST_HASH_ACCEPT;
698             }
699         } else {
700             hash_index -= 32;
701             if (s->regs[GEM_HASHHI] & (1<<hash_index)) {
702                 return packet[0] == 0x01 ? GEM_RX_MULTICAST_HASH_ACCEPT :
703                                            GEM_RX_UNICAST_HASH_ACCEPT;
704             }
705         }
706     }
707 
708     /* Check all 4 specific addresses */
709     gem_spaddr = (uint8_t *)&(s->regs[GEM_SPADDR1LO]);
710     for (i = 3; i >= 0; i--) {
711         if (s->sar_active[i] && !memcmp(packet, gem_spaddr + 8 * i, 6)) {
712             return GEM_RX_SAR_ACCEPT + i;
713         }
714     }
715 
716     /* No address match; reject the packet */
717     return GEM_RX_REJECT;
718 }
719 
720 /* Figure out which queue the received data should be sent to */
721 static int get_queue_from_screen(CadenceGEMState *s, uint8_t *rxbuf_ptr,
722                                  unsigned rxbufsize)
723 {
724     uint32_t reg;
725     bool matched, mismatched;
726     int i, j;
727 
728     for (i = 0; i < s->num_type1_screeners; i++) {
729         reg = s->regs[GEM_SCREENING_TYPE1_REGISTER_0 + i];
730         matched = false;
731         mismatched = false;
732 
733         /* Screening is based on UDP Port */
734         if (reg & GEM_ST1R_UDP_PORT_MATCH_ENABLE) {
735             uint16_t udp_port = rxbuf_ptr[14 + 22] << 8 | rxbuf_ptr[14 + 23];
736             if (udp_port == extract32(reg, GEM_ST1R_UDP_PORT_MATCH_SHIFT,
737                                            GEM_ST1R_UDP_PORT_MATCH_WIDTH)) {
738                 matched = true;
739             } else {
740                 mismatched = true;
741             }
742         }
743 
744         /* Screening is based on DS/TC */
745         if (reg & GEM_ST1R_DSTC_ENABLE) {
746             uint8_t dscp = rxbuf_ptr[14 + 1];
747             if (dscp == extract32(reg, GEM_ST1R_DSTC_MATCH_SHIFT,
748                                        GEM_ST1R_DSTC_MATCH_WIDTH)) {
749                 matched = true;
750             } else {
751                 mismatched = true;
752             }
753         }
754 
755         if (matched && !mismatched) {
756             return extract32(reg, GEM_ST1R_QUEUE_SHIFT, GEM_ST1R_QUEUE_WIDTH);
757         }
758     }
759 
760     for (i = 0; i < s->num_type2_screeners; i++) {
761         reg = s->regs[GEM_SCREENING_TYPE2_REGISTER_0 + i];
762         matched = false;
763         mismatched = false;
764 
765         if (reg & GEM_ST2R_ETHERTYPE_ENABLE) {
766             uint16_t type = rxbuf_ptr[12] << 8 | rxbuf_ptr[13];
767             int et_idx = extract32(reg, GEM_ST2R_ETHERTYPE_INDEX_SHIFT,
768                                         GEM_ST2R_ETHERTYPE_INDEX_WIDTH);
769 
770             if (et_idx > s->num_type2_screeners) {
771                 qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "Out of range ethertype "
772                               "register index: %d\n", et_idx);
773             }
774             if (type == s->regs[GEM_SCREENING_TYPE2_ETHERTYPE_REG_0 +
775                                 et_idx]) {
776                 matched = true;
777             } else {
778                 mismatched = true;
779             }
780         }
781 
782         /* Compare A, B, C */
783         for (j = 0; j < 3; j++) {
784             uint32_t cr0, cr1, mask;
785             uint16_t rx_cmp;
786             int offset;
787             int cr_idx = extract32(reg, GEM_ST2R_COMPARE_A_SHIFT + j * 6,
788                                         GEM_ST2R_COMPARE_WIDTH);
789 
790             if (!(reg & (GEM_ST2R_COMPARE_A_ENABLE << (j * 6)))) {
791                 continue;
792             }
793             if (cr_idx > s->num_type2_screeners) {
794                 qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "Out of range compare "
795                               "register index: %d\n", cr_idx);
796             }
797 
798             cr0 = s->regs[GEM_TYPE2_COMPARE_0_WORD_0 + cr_idx * 2];
799             cr1 = s->regs[GEM_TYPE2_COMPARE_0_WORD_0 + cr_idx * 2 + 1];
800             offset = extract32(cr1, GEM_T2CW1_OFFSET_VALUE_SHIFT,
801                                     GEM_T2CW1_OFFSET_VALUE_WIDTH);
802 
803             switch (extract32(cr1, GEM_T2CW1_COMPARE_OFFSET_SHIFT,
804                                    GEM_T2CW1_COMPARE_OFFSET_WIDTH)) {
805             case 3: /* Skip UDP header */
806                 qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "TCP compare offsets"
807                               "unimplemented - assuming UDP\n");
808                 offset += 8;
809                 /* Fallthrough */
810             case 2: /* skip the IP header */
811                 offset += 20;
812                 /* Fallthrough */
813             case 1: /* Count from after the ethertype */
814                 offset += 14;
815                 break;
816             case 0:
817                 /* Offset from start of frame */
818                 break;
819             }
820 
821             rx_cmp = rxbuf_ptr[offset] << 8 | rxbuf_ptr[offset];
822             mask = extract32(cr0, 0, 16);
823 
824             if ((rx_cmp & mask) == (extract32(cr0, 16, 16) & mask)) {
825                 matched = true;
826             } else {
827                 mismatched = true;
828             }
829         }
830 
831         if (matched && !mismatched) {
832             return extract32(reg, GEM_ST2R_QUEUE_SHIFT, GEM_ST2R_QUEUE_WIDTH);
833         }
834     }
835 
836     /* We made it here, assume it's queue 0 */
837     return 0;
838 }
839 
840 static hwaddr gem_get_desc_addr(CadenceGEMState *s, bool tx, int q)
841 {
842     hwaddr desc_addr = 0;
843 
844     if (s->regs[GEM_DMACFG] & GEM_DMACFG_ADDR_64B) {
845         desc_addr = s->regs[tx ? GEM_TBQPH : GEM_RBQPH];
846     }
847     desc_addr <<= 32;
848     desc_addr |= tx ? s->tx_desc_addr[q] : s->rx_desc_addr[q];
849     return desc_addr;
850 }
851 
852 static hwaddr gem_get_tx_desc_addr(CadenceGEMState *s, int q)
853 {
854     return gem_get_desc_addr(s, true, q);
855 }
856 
857 static hwaddr gem_get_rx_desc_addr(CadenceGEMState *s, int q)
858 {
859     return gem_get_desc_addr(s, false, q);
860 }
861 
862 static void gem_get_rx_desc(CadenceGEMState *s, int q)
863 {
864     hwaddr desc_addr = gem_get_rx_desc_addr(s, q);
865 
866     DB_PRINT("read descriptor 0x%" HWADDR_PRIx "\n", desc_addr);
867 
868     /* read current descriptor */
869     address_space_read(&s->dma_as, desc_addr, MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED,
870                        (uint8_t *)s->rx_desc[q],
871                        sizeof(uint32_t) * gem_get_desc_len(s, true));
872 
873     /* Descriptor owned by software ? */
874     if (rx_desc_get_ownership(s->rx_desc[q]) == 1) {
875         DB_PRINT("descriptor 0x%" HWADDR_PRIx " owned by sw.\n", desc_addr);
876         s->regs[GEM_RXSTATUS] |= GEM_RXSTATUS_NOBUF;
877         s->regs[GEM_ISR] |= GEM_INT_RXUSED & ~(s->regs[GEM_IMR]);
878         /* Handle interrupt consequences */
879         gem_update_int_status(s);
880     }
881 }
882 
883 /*
884  * gem_receive:
885  * Fit a packet handed to us by QEMU into the receive descriptor ring.
886  */
887 static ssize_t gem_receive(NetClientState *nc, const uint8_t *buf, size_t size)
888 {
889     CadenceGEMState *s;
890     unsigned   rxbufsize, bytes_to_copy;
891     unsigned   rxbuf_offset;
892     uint8_t    rxbuf[2048];
893     uint8_t   *rxbuf_ptr;
894     bool first_desc = true;
895     int maf;
896     int q = 0;
897 
898     s = qemu_get_nic_opaque(nc);
899 
900     /* Is this destination MAC address "for us" ? */
901     maf = gem_mac_address_filter(s, buf);
902     if (maf == GEM_RX_REJECT) {
903         return -1;
904     }
905 
906     /* Discard packets with receive length error enabled ? */
907     if (s->regs[GEM_NWCFG] & GEM_NWCFG_LERR_DISC) {
908         unsigned type_len;
909 
910         /* Fish the ethertype / length field out of the RX packet */
911         type_len = buf[12] << 8 | buf[13];
912         /* It is a length field, not an ethertype */
913         if (type_len < 0x600) {
914             if (size < type_len) {
915                 /* discard */
916                 return -1;
917             }
918         }
919     }
920 
921     /*
922      * Determine configured receive buffer offset (probably 0)
923      */
924     rxbuf_offset = (s->regs[GEM_NWCFG] & GEM_NWCFG_BUFF_OFST_M) >>
925                    GEM_NWCFG_BUFF_OFST_S;
926 
927     /* The configure size of each receive buffer.  Determines how many
928      * buffers needed to hold this packet.
929      */
930     rxbufsize = ((s->regs[GEM_DMACFG] & GEM_DMACFG_RBUFSZ_M) >>
931                  GEM_DMACFG_RBUFSZ_S) * GEM_DMACFG_RBUFSZ_MUL;
932     bytes_to_copy = size;
933 
934     /* Hardware allows a zero value here but warns against it. To avoid QEMU
935      * indefinite loops we enforce a minimum value here
936      */
937     if (rxbufsize < GEM_DMACFG_RBUFSZ_MUL) {
938         rxbufsize = GEM_DMACFG_RBUFSZ_MUL;
939     }
940 
941     /* Pad to minimum length. Assume FCS field is stripped, logic
942      * below will increment it to the real minimum of 64 when
943      * not FCS stripping
944      */
945     if (size < 60) {
946         size = 60;
947     }
948 
949     /* Strip of FCS field ? (usually yes) */
950     if (s->regs[GEM_NWCFG] & GEM_NWCFG_STRIP_FCS) {
951         rxbuf_ptr = (void *)buf;
952     } else {
953         unsigned crc_val;
954 
955         if (size > sizeof(rxbuf) - sizeof(crc_val)) {
956             size = sizeof(rxbuf) - sizeof(crc_val);
957         }
958         bytes_to_copy = size;
959         /* The application wants the FCS field, which QEMU does not provide.
960          * We must try and calculate one.
961          */
962 
963         memcpy(rxbuf, buf, size);
964         memset(rxbuf + size, 0, sizeof(rxbuf) - size);
965         rxbuf_ptr = rxbuf;
966         crc_val = cpu_to_le32(crc32(0, rxbuf, MAX(size, 60)));
967         memcpy(rxbuf + size, &crc_val, sizeof(crc_val));
968 
969         bytes_to_copy += 4;
970         size += 4;
971     }
972 
973     DB_PRINT("config bufsize: %d packet size: %ld\n", rxbufsize, size);
974 
975     /* Find which queue we are targeting */
976     q = get_queue_from_screen(s, rxbuf_ptr, rxbufsize);
977 
978     while (bytes_to_copy) {
979         hwaddr desc_addr;
980 
981         /* Do nothing if receive is not enabled. */
982         if (!gem_can_receive(nc)) {
983             return -1;
984         }
985 
986         DB_PRINT("copy %d bytes to 0x%x\n", MIN(bytes_to_copy, rxbufsize),
987                 rx_desc_get_buffer(s->rx_desc[q]));
988 
989         /* Copy packet data to emulated DMA buffer */
990         address_space_write(&s->dma_as, rx_desc_get_buffer(s, s->rx_desc[q]) +
991                                                                   rxbuf_offset,
992                             MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED, rxbuf_ptr,
993                             MIN(bytes_to_copy, rxbufsize));
994         rxbuf_ptr += MIN(bytes_to_copy, rxbufsize);
995         bytes_to_copy -= MIN(bytes_to_copy, rxbufsize);
996 
997         /* Update the descriptor.  */
998         if (first_desc) {
999             rx_desc_set_sof(s->rx_desc[q]);
1000             first_desc = false;
1001         }
1002         if (bytes_to_copy == 0) {
1003             rx_desc_set_eof(s->rx_desc[q]);
1004             rx_desc_set_length(s->rx_desc[q], size);
1005         }
1006         rx_desc_set_ownership(s->rx_desc[q]);
1007 
1008         switch (maf) {
1009         case GEM_RX_PROMISCUOUS_ACCEPT:
1010             break;
1011         case GEM_RX_BROADCAST_ACCEPT:
1012             rx_desc_set_broadcast(s->rx_desc[q]);
1013             break;
1014         case GEM_RX_UNICAST_HASH_ACCEPT:
1015             rx_desc_set_unicast_hash(s->rx_desc[q]);
1016             break;
1017         case GEM_RX_MULTICAST_HASH_ACCEPT:
1018             rx_desc_set_multicast_hash(s->rx_desc[q]);
1019             break;
1020         case GEM_RX_REJECT:
1021             abort();
1022         default: /* SAR */
1023             rx_desc_set_sar(s->rx_desc[q], maf);
1024         }
1025 
1026         /* Descriptor write-back.  */
1027         desc_addr = gem_get_rx_desc_addr(s, q);
1028         address_space_write(&s->dma_as, desc_addr,
1029                             MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED,
1030                             (uint8_t *)s->rx_desc[q],
1031                             sizeof(uint32_t) * gem_get_desc_len(s, true));
1032 
1033         /* Next descriptor */
1034         if (rx_desc_get_wrap(s->rx_desc[q])) {
1035             DB_PRINT("wrapping RX descriptor list\n");
1036             s->rx_desc_addr[q] = s->regs[GEM_RXQBASE];
1037         } else {
1038             DB_PRINT("incrementing RX descriptor list\n");
1039             s->rx_desc_addr[q] += 4 * gem_get_desc_len(s, true);
1040         }
1041 
1042         gem_get_rx_desc(s, q);
1043     }
1044 
1045     /* Count it */
1046     gem_receive_updatestats(s, buf, size);
1047 
1048     s->regs[GEM_RXSTATUS] |= GEM_RXSTATUS_FRMRCVD;
1049     s->regs[GEM_ISR] |= GEM_INT_RXCMPL & ~(s->regs[GEM_IMR]);
1050 
1051     /* Handle interrupt consequences */
1052     gem_update_int_status(s);
1053 
1054     return size;
1055 }
1056 
1057 /*
1058  * gem_transmit_updatestats:
1059  * Increment transmit statistics.
1060  */
1061 static void gem_transmit_updatestats(CadenceGEMState *s, const uint8_t *packet,
1062                                      unsigned bytes)
1063 {
1064     uint64_t octets;
1065 
1066     /* Total octets (bytes) transmitted */
1067     octets = ((uint64_t)(s->regs[GEM_OCTTXLO]) << 32) |
1068              s->regs[GEM_OCTTXHI];
1069     octets += bytes;
1070     s->regs[GEM_OCTTXLO] = octets >> 32;
1071     s->regs[GEM_OCTTXHI] = octets;
1072 
1073     /* Error-free Frames transmitted */
1074     s->regs[GEM_TXCNT]++;
1075 
1076     /* Error-free Broadcast Frames counter */
1077     if (!memcmp(packet, broadcast_addr, 6)) {
1078         s->regs[GEM_TXBCNT]++;
1079     }
1080 
1081     /* Error-free Multicast Frames counter */
1082     if (packet[0] == 0x01) {
1083         s->regs[GEM_TXMCNT]++;
1084     }
1085 
1086     if (bytes <= 64) {
1087         s->regs[GEM_TX64CNT]++;
1088     } else if (bytes <= 127) {
1089         s->regs[GEM_TX65CNT]++;
1090     } else if (bytes <= 255) {
1091         s->regs[GEM_TX128CNT]++;
1092     } else if (bytes <= 511) {
1093         s->regs[GEM_TX256CNT]++;
1094     } else if (bytes <= 1023) {
1095         s->regs[GEM_TX512CNT]++;
1096     } else if (bytes <= 1518) {
1097         s->regs[GEM_TX1024CNT]++;
1098     } else {
1099         s->regs[GEM_TX1519CNT]++;
1100     }
1101 }
1102 
1103 /*
1104  * gem_transmit:
1105  * Fish packets out of the descriptor ring and feed them to QEMU
1106  */
1107 static void gem_transmit(CadenceGEMState *s)
1108 {
1109     uint32_t desc[DESC_MAX_NUM_WORDS];
1110     hwaddr packet_desc_addr;
1111     uint8_t     tx_packet[2048];
1112     uint8_t     *p;
1113     unsigned    total_bytes;
1114     int q = 0;
1115 
1116     /* Do nothing if transmit is not enabled. */
1117     if (!(s->regs[GEM_NWCTRL] & GEM_NWCTRL_TXENA)) {
1118         return;
1119     }
1120 
1121     DB_PRINT("\n");
1122 
1123     /* The packet we will hand off to QEMU.
1124      * Packets scattered across multiple descriptors are gathered to this
1125      * one contiguous buffer first.
1126      */
1127     p = tx_packet;
1128     total_bytes = 0;
1129 
1130     for (q = s->num_priority_queues - 1; q >= 0; q--) {
1131         /* read current descriptor */
1132         packet_desc_addr = gem_get_tx_desc_addr(s, q);
1133 
1134         DB_PRINT("read descriptor 0x%" HWADDR_PRIx "\n", packet_desc_addr);
1135         address_space_read(&s->dma_as, packet_desc_addr,
1136                            MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED, (uint8_t *)desc,
1137                            sizeof(uint32_t) * gem_get_desc_len(s, false));
1138         /* Handle all descriptors owned by hardware */
1139         while (tx_desc_get_used(desc) == 0) {
1140 
1141             /* Do nothing if transmit is not enabled. */
1142             if (!(s->regs[GEM_NWCTRL] & GEM_NWCTRL_TXENA)) {
1143                 return;
1144             }
1145             print_gem_tx_desc(desc, q);
1146 
1147             /* The real hardware would eat this (and possibly crash).
1148              * For QEMU let's lend a helping hand.
1149              */
1150             if ((tx_desc_get_buffer(s, desc) == 0) ||
1151                 (tx_desc_get_length(desc) == 0)) {
1152                 DB_PRINT("Invalid TX descriptor @ 0x%x\n",
1153                          (unsigned)packet_desc_addr);
1154                 break;
1155             }
1156 
1157             if (tx_desc_get_length(desc) > sizeof(tx_packet) -
1158                                                (p - tx_packet)) {
1159                 DB_PRINT("TX descriptor @ 0x%x too large: size 0x%x space " \
1160                          "0x%x\n", (unsigned)packet_desc_addr,
1161                          (unsigned)tx_desc_get_length(desc),
1162                          sizeof(tx_packet) - (p - tx_packet));
1163                 break;
1164             }
1165 
1166             /* Gather this fragment of the packet from "dma memory" to our
1167              * contig buffer.
1168              */
1169             address_space_read(&s->dma_as, tx_desc_get_buffer(s, desc),
1170                                MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED,
1171                                p, tx_desc_get_length(desc));
1172             p += tx_desc_get_length(desc);
1173             total_bytes += tx_desc_get_length(desc);
1174 
1175             /* Last descriptor for this packet; hand the whole thing off */
1176             if (tx_desc_get_last(desc)) {
1177                 uint32_t desc_first[DESC_MAX_NUM_WORDS];
1178                 hwaddr desc_addr = gem_get_tx_desc_addr(s, q);
1179 
1180                 /* Modify the 1st descriptor of this packet to be owned by
1181                  * the processor.
1182                  */
1183                 address_space_read(&s->dma_as, desc_addr,
1184                                    MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED,
1185                                    (uint8_t *)desc_first,
1186                                    sizeof(desc_first));
1187                 tx_desc_set_used(desc_first);
1188                 address_space_write(&s->dma_as, desc_addr,
1189                                   MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED,
1190                                   (uint8_t *)desc_first,
1191                                    sizeof(desc_first));
1192                 /* Advance the hardware current descriptor past this packet */
1193                 if (tx_desc_get_wrap(desc)) {
1194                     s->tx_desc_addr[q] = s->regs[GEM_TXQBASE];
1195                 } else {
1196                     s->tx_desc_addr[q] = packet_desc_addr +
1197                                          4 * gem_get_desc_len(s, false);
1198                 }
1199                 DB_PRINT("TX descriptor next: 0x%08x\n", s->tx_desc_addr[q]);
1200 
1201                 s->regs[GEM_TXSTATUS] |= GEM_TXSTATUS_TXCMPL;
1202                 s->regs[GEM_ISR] |= GEM_INT_TXCMPL & ~(s->regs[GEM_IMR]);
1203 
1204                 /* Update queue interrupt status */
1205                 if (s->num_priority_queues > 1) {
1206                     s->regs[GEM_INT_Q1_STATUS + q] |=
1207                             GEM_INT_TXCMPL & ~(s->regs[GEM_INT_Q1_MASK + q]);
1208                 }
1209 
1210                 /* Handle interrupt consequences */
1211                 gem_update_int_status(s);
1212 
1213                 /* Is checksum offload enabled? */
1214                 if (s->regs[GEM_DMACFG] & GEM_DMACFG_TXCSUM_OFFL) {
1215                     net_checksum_calculate(tx_packet, total_bytes);
1216                 }
1217 
1218                 /* Update MAC statistics */
1219                 gem_transmit_updatestats(s, tx_packet, total_bytes);
1220 
1221                 /* Send the packet somewhere */
1222                 if (s->phy_loop || (s->regs[GEM_NWCTRL] &
1223                                     GEM_NWCTRL_LOCALLOOP)) {
1224                     gem_receive(qemu_get_queue(s->nic), tx_packet,
1225                                 total_bytes);
1226                 } else {
1227                     qemu_send_packet(qemu_get_queue(s->nic), tx_packet,
1228                                      total_bytes);
1229                 }
1230 
1231                 /* Prepare for next packet */
1232                 p = tx_packet;
1233                 total_bytes = 0;
1234             }
1235 
1236             /* read next descriptor */
1237             if (tx_desc_get_wrap(desc)) {
1238                 tx_desc_set_last(desc);
1239                 packet_desc_addr = s->regs[GEM_TXQBASE];
1240             } else {
1241                 packet_desc_addr += 4 * gem_get_desc_len(s, false);
1242             }
1243             DB_PRINT("read descriptor 0x%" HWADDR_PRIx "\n", packet_desc_addr);
1244             address_space_read(&s->dma_as, packet_desc_addr,
1245                               MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED, (uint8_t *)desc,
1246                               sizeof(uint32_t) * gem_get_desc_len(s, false));
1247         }
1248 
1249         if (tx_desc_get_used(desc)) {
1250             s->regs[GEM_TXSTATUS] |= GEM_TXSTATUS_USED;
1251             s->regs[GEM_ISR] |= GEM_INT_TXUSED & ~(s->regs[GEM_IMR]);
1252             gem_update_int_status(s);
1253         }
1254     }
1255 }
1256 
1257 static void gem_phy_reset(CadenceGEMState *s)
1258 {
1259     memset(&s->phy_regs[0], 0, sizeof(s->phy_regs));
1260     s->phy_regs[PHY_REG_CONTROL] = 0x1140;
1261     s->phy_regs[PHY_REG_STATUS] = 0x7969;
1262     s->phy_regs[PHY_REG_PHYID1] = 0x0141;
1263     s->phy_regs[PHY_REG_PHYID2] = 0x0CC2;
1264     s->phy_regs[PHY_REG_ANEGADV] = 0x01E1;
1265     s->phy_regs[PHY_REG_LINKPABIL] = 0xCDE1;
1266     s->phy_regs[PHY_REG_ANEGEXP] = 0x000F;
1267     s->phy_regs[PHY_REG_NEXTP] = 0x2001;
1268     s->phy_regs[PHY_REG_LINKPNEXTP] = 0x40E6;
1269     s->phy_regs[PHY_REG_100BTCTRL] = 0x0300;
1270     s->phy_regs[PHY_REG_1000BTSTAT] = 0x7C00;
1271     s->phy_regs[PHY_REG_EXTSTAT] = 0x3000;
1272     s->phy_regs[PHY_REG_PHYSPCFC_CTL] = 0x0078;
1273     s->phy_regs[PHY_REG_PHYSPCFC_ST] = 0x7C00;
1274     s->phy_regs[PHY_REG_EXT_PHYSPCFC_CTL] = 0x0C60;
1275     s->phy_regs[PHY_REG_LED] = 0x4100;
1276     s->phy_regs[PHY_REG_EXT_PHYSPCFC_CTL2] = 0x000A;
1277     s->phy_regs[PHY_REG_EXT_PHYSPCFC_ST] = 0x848B;
1278 
1279     phy_update_link(s);
1280 }
1281 
1282 static void gem_reset(DeviceState *d)
1283 {
1284     int i;
1285     CadenceGEMState *s = CADENCE_GEM(d);
1286     const uint8_t *a;
1287     uint32_t queues_mask = 0;
1288 
1289     DB_PRINT("\n");
1290 
1291     /* Set post reset register values */
1292     memset(&s->regs[0], 0, sizeof(s->regs));
1293     s->regs[GEM_NWCFG] = 0x00080000;
1294     s->regs[GEM_NWSTATUS] = 0x00000006;
1295     s->regs[GEM_DMACFG] = 0x00020784;
1296     s->regs[GEM_IMR] = 0x07ffffff;
1297     s->regs[GEM_TXPAUSE] = 0x0000ffff;
1298     s->regs[GEM_TXPARTIALSF] = 0x000003ff;
1299     s->regs[GEM_RXPARTIALSF] = 0x000003ff;
1300     s->regs[GEM_MODID] = s->revision;
1301     s->regs[GEM_DESCONF] = 0x02500111;
1302     s->regs[GEM_DESCONF2] = 0x2ab13fff;
1303     s->regs[GEM_DESCONF5] = 0x002f2045;
1304     s->regs[GEM_DESCONF6] = GEM_DESCONF6_64B_MASK;
1305 
1306     if (s->num_priority_queues > 1) {
1307         queues_mask = MAKE_64BIT_MASK(1, s->num_priority_queues - 1);
1308         s->regs[GEM_DESCONF6] |= queues_mask;
1309     }
1310 
1311     /* Set MAC address */
1312     a = &s->conf.macaddr.a[0];
1313     s->regs[GEM_SPADDR1LO] = a[0] | (a[1] << 8) | (a[2] << 16) | (a[3] << 24);
1314     s->regs[GEM_SPADDR1HI] = a[4] | (a[5] << 8);
1315 
1316     for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
1317         s->sar_active[i] = false;
1318     }
1319 
1320     gem_phy_reset(s);
1321 
1322     gem_update_int_status(s);
1323 }
1324 
1325 static uint16_t gem_phy_read(CadenceGEMState *s, unsigned reg_num)
1326 {
1327     DB_PRINT("reg: %d value: 0x%04x\n", reg_num, s->phy_regs[reg_num]);
1328     return s->phy_regs[reg_num];
1329 }
1330 
1331 static void gem_phy_write(CadenceGEMState *s, unsigned reg_num, uint16_t val)
1332 {
1333     DB_PRINT("reg: %d value: 0x%04x\n", reg_num, val);
1334 
1335     switch (reg_num) {
1336     case PHY_REG_CONTROL:
1337         if (val & PHY_REG_CONTROL_RST) {
1338             /* Phy reset */
1339             gem_phy_reset(s);
1340             val &= ~(PHY_REG_CONTROL_RST | PHY_REG_CONTROL_LOOP);
1341             s->phy_loop = 0;
1342         }
1343         if (val & PHY_REG_CONTROL_ANEG) {
1344             /* Complete autonegotiation immediately */
1345             val &= ~PHY_REG_CONTROL_ANEG;
1346             s->phy_regs[PHY_REG_STATUS] |= PHY_REG_STATUS_ANEGCMPL;
1347         }
1348         if (val & PHY_REG_CONTROL_LOOP) {
1349             DB_PRINT("PHY placed in loopback\n");
1350             s->phy_loop = 1;
1351         } else {
1352             s->phy_loop = 0;
1353         }
1354         break;
1355     }
1356     s->phy_regs[reg_num] = val;
1357 }
1358 
1359 /*
1360  * gem_read32:
1361  * Read a GEM register.
1362  */
1363 static uint64_t gem_read(void *opaque, hwaddr offset, unsigned size)
1364 {
1365     CadenceGEMState *s;
1366     uint32_t retval;
1367     s = (CadenceGEMState *)opaque;
1368 
1369     offset >>= 2;
1370     retval = s->regs[offset];
1371 
1372     DB_PRINT("offset: 0x%04x read: 0x%08x\n", (unsigned)offset*4, retval);
1373 
1374     switch (offset) {
1375     case GEM_ISR:
1376         DB_PRINT("lowering irqs on ISR read\n");
1377         /* The interrupts get updated at the end of the function. */
1378         break;
1379     case GEM_PHYMNTNC:
1380         if (retval & GEM_PHYMNTNC_OP_R) {
1381             uint32_t phy_addr, reg_num;
1382 
1383             phy_addr = (retval & GEM_PHYMNTNC_ADDR) >> GEM_PHYMNTNC_ADDR_SHFT;
1384             if (phy_addr == BOARD_PHY_ADDRESS || phy_addr == 0) {
1385                 reg_num = (retval & GEM_PHYMNTNC_REG) >> GEM_PHYMNTNC_REG_SHIFT;
1386                 retval &= 0xFFFF0000;
1387                 retval |= gem_phy_read(s, reg_num);
1388             } else {
1389                 retval |= 0xFFFF; /* No device at this address */
1390             }
1391         }
1392         break;
1393     }
1394 
1395     /* Squash read to clear bits */
1396     s->regs[offset] &= ~(s->regs_rtc[offset]);
1397 
1398     /* Do not provide write only bits */
1399     retval &= ~(s->regs_wo[offset]);
1400 
1401     DB_PRINT("0x%08x\n", retval);
1402     gem_update_int_status(s);
1403     return retval;
1404 }
1405 
1406 /*
1407  * gem_write32:
1408  * Write a GEM register.
1409  */
1410 static void gem_write(void *opaque, hwaddr offset, uint64_t val,
1411         unsigned size)
1412 {
1413     CadenceGEMState *s = (CadenceGEMState *)opaque;
1414     uint32_t readonly;
1415     int i;
1416 
1417     DB_PRINT("offset: 0x%04x write: 0x%08x ", (unsigned)offset, (unsigned)val);
1418     offset >>= 2;
1419 
1420     /* Squash bits which are read only in write value */
1421     val &= ~(s->regs_ro[offset]);
1422     /* Preserve (only) bits which are read only and wtc in register */
1423     readonly = s->regs[offset] & (s->regs_ro[offset] | s->regs_w1c[offset]);
1424 
1425     /* Copy register write to backing store */
1426     s->regs[offset] = (val & ~s->regs_w1c[offset]) | readonly;
1427 
1428     /* do w1c */
1429     s->regs[offset] &= ~(s->regs_w1c[offset] & val);
1430 
1431     /* Handle register write side effects */
1432     switch (offset) {
1433     case GEM_NWCTRL:
1434         if (val & GEM_NWCTRL_RXENA) {
1435             for (i = 0; i < s->num_priority_queues; ++i) {
1436                 gem_get_rx_desc(s, i);
1437             }
1438         }
1439         if (val & GEM_NWCTRL_TXSTART) {
1440             gem_transmit(s);
1441         }
1442         if (!(val & GEM_NWCTRL_TXENA)) {
1443             /* Reset to start of Q when transmit disabled. */
1444             for (i = 0; i < s->num_priority_queues; i++) {
1445                 s->tx_desc_addr[i] = s->regs[GEM_TXQBASE];
1446             }
1447         }
1448         if (gem_can_receive(qemu_get_queue(s->nic))) {
1449             qemu_flush_queued_packets(qemu_get_queue(s->nic));
1450         }
1451         break;
1452 
1453     case GEM_TXSTATUS:
1454         gem_update_int_status(s);
1455         break;
1456     case GEM_RXQBASE:
1457         s->rx_desc_addr[0] = val;
1458         break;
1459     case GEM_RECEIVE_Q1_PTR ... GEM_RECEIVE_Q7_PTR:
1460         s->rx_desc_addr[offset - GEM_RECEIVE_Q1_PTR + 1] = val;
1461         break;
1462     case GEM_TXQBASE:
1463         s->tx_desc_addr[0] = val;
1464         break;
1465     case GEM_TRANSMIT_Q1_PTR ... GEM_TRANSMIT_Q7_PTR:
1466         s->tx_desc_addr[offset - GEM_TRANSMIT_Q1_PTR + 1] = val;
1467         break;
1468     case GEM_RXSTATUS:
1469         gem_update_int_status(s);
1470         break;
1471     case GEM_IER:
1472         s->regs[GEM_IMR] &= ~val;
1473         gem_update_int_status(s);
1474         break;
1475     case GEM_INT_Q1_ENABLE ... GEM_INT_Q7_ENABLE:
1476         s->regs[GEM_INT_Q1_MASK + offset - GEM_INT_Q1_ENABLE] &= ~val;
1477         gem_update_int_status(s);
1478         break;
1479     case GEM_IDR:
1480         s->regs[GEM_IMR] |= val;
1481         gem_update_int_status(s);
1482         break;
1483     case GEM_INT_Q1_DISABLE ... GEM_INT_Q7_DISABLE:
1484         s->regs[GEM_INT_Q1_MASK + offset - GEM_INT_Q1_DISABLE] |= val;
1485         gem_update_int_status(s);
1486         break;
1487     case GEM_SPADDR1LO:
1488     case GEM_SPADDR2LO:
1489     case GEM_SPADDR3LO:
1490     case GEM_SPADDR4LO:
1491         s->sar_active[(offset - GEM_SPADDR1LO) / 2] = false;
1492         break;
1493     case GEM_SPADDR1HI:
1494     case GEM_SPADDR2HI:
1495     case GEM_SPADDR3HI:
1496     case GEM_SPADDR4HI:
1497         s->sar_active[(offset - GEM_SPADDR1HI) / 2] = true;
1498         break;
1499     case GEM_PHYMNTNC:
1500         if (val & GEM_PHYMNTNC_OP_W) {
1501             uint32_t phy_addr, reg_num;
1502 
1503             phy_addr = (val & GEM_PHYMNTNC_ADDR) >> GEM_PHYMNTNC_ADDR_SHFT;
1504             if (phy_addr == BOARD_PHY_ADDRESS || phy_addr == 0) {
1505                 reg_num = (val & GEM_PHYMNTNC_REG) >> GEM_PHYMNTNC_REG_SHIFT;
1506                 gem_phy_write(s, reg_num, val);
1507             }
1508         }
1509         break;
1510     }
1511 
1512     DB_PRINT("newval: 0x%08x\n", s->regs[offset]);
1513 }
1514 
1515 static const MemoryRegionOps gem_ops = {
1516     .read = gem_read,
1517     .write = gem_write,
1518     .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
1519 };
1520 
1521 static void gem_set_link(NetClientState *nc)
1522 {
1523     CadenceGEMState *s = qemu_get_nic_opaque(nc);
1524 
1525     DB_PRINT("\n");
1526     phy_update_link(s);
1527     gem_update_int_status(s);
1528 }
1529 
1530 static NetClientInfo net_gem_info = {
1531     .type = NET_CLIENT_DRIVER_NIC,
1532     .size = sizeof(NICState),
1533     .can_receive = gem_can_receive,
1534     .receive = gem_receive,
1535     .link_status_changed = gem_set_link,
1536 };
1537 
1538 static void gem_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
1539 {
1540     CadenceGEMState *s = CADENCE_GEM(dev);
1541     int i;
1542 
1543     address_space_init(&s->dma_as,
1544                        s->dma_mr ? s->dma_mr : get_system_memory(), "dma");
1545 
1546     if (s->num_priority_queues == 0 ||
1547         s->num_priority_queues > MAX_PRIORITY_QUEUES) {
1548         error_setg(errp, "Invalid num-priority-queues value: %" PRIx8,
1549                    s->num_priority_queues);
1550         return;
1551     } else if (s->num_type1_screeners > MAX_TYPE1_SCREENERS) {
1552         error_setg(errp, "Invalid num-type1-screeners value: %" PRIx8,
1553                    s->num_type1_screeners);
1554         return;
1555     } else if (s->num_type2_screeners > MAX_TYPE2_SCREENERS) {
1556         error_setg(errp, "Invalid num-type2-screeners value: %" PRIx8,
1557                    s->num_type2_screeners);
1558         return;
1559     }
1560 
1561     for (i = 0; i < s->num_priority_queues; ++i) {
1562         sysbus_init_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), &s->irq[i]);
1563     }
1564 
1565     qemu_macaddr_default_if_unset(&s->conf.macaddr);
1566 
1567     s->nic = qemu_new_nic(&net_gem_info, &s->conf,
1568                           object_get_typename(OBJECT(dev)), dev->id, s);
1569 }
1570 
1571 static void gem_init(Object *obj)
1572 {
1573     CadenceGEMState *s = CADENCE_GEM(obj);
1574     DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(obj);
1575 
1576     DB_PRINT("\n");
1577 
1578     gem_init_register_masks(s);
1579     memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem, OBJECT(s), &gem_ops, s,
1580                           "enet", sizeof(s->regs));
1581 
1582     sysbus_init_mmio(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), &s->iomem);
1583 
1584     object_property_add_link(obj, "dma", TYPE_MEMORY_REGION,
1585                              (Object **)&s->dma_mr,
1586                              qdev_prop_allow_set_link_before_realize,
1587                              OBJ_PROP_LINK_STRONG,
1588                              &error_abort);
1589 }
1590 
1591 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_cadence_gem = {
1592     .name = "cadence_gem",
1593     .version_id = 4,
1594     .minimum_version_id = 4,
1595     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
1596         VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(regs, CadenceGEMState, CADENCE_GEM_MAXREG),
1597         VMSTATE_UINT16_ARRAY(phy_regs, CadenceGEMState, 32),
1598         VMSTATE_UINT8(phy_loop, CadenceGEMState),
1599         VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(rx_desc_addr, CadenceGEMState,
1600                              MAX_PRIORITY_QUEUES),
1601         VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(tx_desc_addr, CadenceGEMState,
1602                              MAX_PRIORITY_QUEUES),
1603         VMSTATE_BOOL_ARRAY(sar_active, CadenceGEMState, 4),
1604         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST(),
1605     }
1606 };
1607 
1608 static Property gem_properties[] = {
1609     DEFINE_NIC_PROPERTIES(CadenceGEMState, conf),
1610     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("revision", CadenceGEMState, revision,
1611                        GEM_MODID_VALUE),
1612     DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("num-priority-queues", CadenceGEMState,
1613                       num_priority_queues, 1),
1614     DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("num-type1-screeners", CadenceGEMState,
1615                       num_type1_screeners, 4),
1616     DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("num-type2-screeners", CadenceGEMState,
1617                       num_type2_screeners, 4),
1618     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
1619 };
1620 
1621 static void gem_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
1622 {
1623     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
1624 
1625     dc->realize = gem_realize;
1626     dc->props = gem_properties;
1627     dc->vmsd = &vmstate_cadence_gem;
1628     dc->reset = gem_reset;
1629 }
1630 
1631 static const TypeInfo gem_info = {
1632     .name  = TYPE_CADENCE_GEM,
1633     .parent = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
1634     .instance_size  = sizeof(CadenceGEMState),
1635     .instance_init = gem_init,
1636     .class_init = gem_class_init,
1637 };
1638 
1639 static void gem_register_types(void)
1640 {
1641     type_register_static(&gem_info);
1642 }
1643 
1644 type_init(gem_register_types)
1645