xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/misc/macio/macio.c (revision e7cff9c6)
1 /*
2  * PowerMac MacIO device emulation
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2005-2007 Fabrice Bellard
5  * Copyright (c) 2007 Jocelyn Mayer
6  *
7  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
8  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
9  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
10  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
11  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
12  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
13  *
14  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
15  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
16  *
17  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
18  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
19  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
20  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
21  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
22  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
23  * THE SOFTWARE.
24  */
25 
26 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
27 #include "qapi/error.h"
28 #include "qemu/module.h"
29 #include "hw/ppc/mac.h"
30 #include "hw/misc/macio/cuda.h"
31 #include "hw/pci/pci.h"
32 #include "hw/ppc/mac_dbdma.h"
33 #include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
34 #include "migration/vmstate.h"
35 #include "hw/char/escc.h"
36 #include "hw/misc/macio/macio.h"
37 #include "hw/intc/heathrow_pic.h"
38 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
39 #include "trace.h"
40 
41 /* Note: this code is strongly inspirated from the corresponding code
42  * in PearPC */
43 
44 /*
45  * The mac-io has two interfaces to the ESCC. One is called "escc-legacy",
46  * while the other one is the normal, current ESCC interface.
47  *
48  * The magic below creates memory aliases to spawn the escc-legacy device
49  * purely by rerouting the respective registers to our escc region. This
50  * works because the only difference between the two memory regions is the
51  * register layout, not their semantics.
52  *
53  * Reference: ftp://ftp.software.ibm.com/rs6000/technology/spec/chrp/inwork/CHRP_IORef_1.0.pdf
54  */
55 static void macio_escc_legacy_setup(MacIOState *s)
56 {
57     ESCCState *escc = ESCC(&s->escc);
58     SysBusDevice *sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(escc);
59     MemoryRegion *escc_legacy = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
60     MemoryRegion *bar = &s->bar;
61     int i;
62     static const int maps[] = {
63         0x00, 0x00, /* Command B */
64         0x02, 0x20, /* Command A */
65         0x04, 0x10, /* Data B */
66         0x06, 0x30, /* Data A */
67         0x08, 0x40, /* Enhancement B */
68         0x0A, 0x50, /* Enhancement A */
69         0x80, 0x80, /* Recovery count */
70         0x90, 0x90, /* Start A */
71         0xa0, 0xa0, /* Start B */
72         0xb0, 0xb0, /* Detect AB */
73     };
74 
75     memory_region_init(escc_legacy, OBJECT(s), "escc-legacy", 256);
76     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(maps); i += 2) {
77         MemoryRegion *port = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
78         memory_region_init_alias(port, OBJECT(s), "escc-legacy-port",
79                                  sysbus_mmio_get_region(sbd, 0),
80                                  maps[i + 1], 0x2);
81         memory_region_add_subregion(escc_legacy, maps[i], port);
82     }
83 
84     memory_region_add_subregion(bar, 0x12000, escc_legacy);
85 }
86 
87 static void macio_bar_setup(MacIOState *s)
88 {
89     ESCCState *escc = ESCC(&s->escc);
90     SysBusDevice *sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(escc);
91     MemoryRegion *bar = &s->bar;
92 
93     memory_region_add_subregion(bar, 0x13000, sysbus_mmio_get_region(sbd, 0));
94     macio_escc_legacy_setup(s);
95 }
96 
97 static void macio_common_realize(PCIDevice *d, Error **errp)
98 {
99     MacIOState *s = MACIO(d);
100     SysBusDevice *sysbus_dev;
101 
102     if (!qdev_realize(DEVICE(&s->dbdma), BUS(&s->macio_bus), errp)) {
103         return;
104     }
105     sysbus_dev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->dbdma);
106     memory_region_add_subregion(&s->bar, 0x08000,
107                                 sysbus_mmio_get_region(sysbus_dev, 0));
108 
109     qdev_prop_set_uint32(DEVICE(&s->escc), "disabled", 0);
110     qdev_prop_set_uint32(DEVICE(&s->escc), "frequency", ESCC_CLOCK);
111     qdev_prop_set_uint32(DEVICE(&s->escc), "it_shift", 4);
112     qdev_prop_set_uint32(DEVICE(&s->escc), "chnBtype", escc_serial);
113     qdev_prop_set_uint32(DEVICE(&s->escc), "chnAtype", escc_serial);
114     if (!qdev_realize(DEVICE(&s->escc), BUS(&s->macio_bus), errp)) {
115         return;
116     }
117 
118     macio_bar_setup(s);
119     pci_register_bar(d, 0, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY, &s->bar);
120 }
121 
122 static void macio_realize_ide(MacIOState *s, MACIOIDEState *ide,
123                               qemu_irq irq0, qemu_irq irq1, int dmaid,
124                               Error **errp)
125 {
126     SysBusDevice *sysbus_dev;
127 
128     sysbus_dev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(ide);
129     sysbus_connect_irq(sysbus_dev, 0, irq0);
130     sysbus_connect_irq(sysbus_dev, 1, irq1);
131     qdev_prop_set_uint32(DEVICE(ide), "channel", dmaid);
132     object_property_set_link(OBJECT(ide), "dbdma", OBJECT(&s->dbdma),
133                              &error_abort);
134     macio_ide_register_dma(ide);
135 
136     qdev_realize(DEVICE(ide), BUS(&s->macio_bus), errp);
137 }
138 
139 static void macio_oldworld_realize(PCIDevice *d, Error **errp)
140 {
141     MacIOState *s = MACIO(d);
142     OldWorldMacIOState *os = OLDWORLD_MACIO(d);
143     DeviceState *pic_dev = DEVICE(os->pic);
144     Error *err = NULL;
145     SysBusDevice *sysbus_dev;
146 
147     macio_common_realize(d, &err);
148     if (err) {
149         error_propagate(errp, err);
150         return;
151     }
152 
153     qdev_prop_set_uint64(DEVICE(&s->cuda), "timebase-frequency",
154                          s->frequency);
155     if (!qdev_realize(DEVICE(&s->cuda), BUS(&s->macio_bus), errp)) {
156         return;
157     }
158     sysbus_dev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->cuda);
159     memory_region_add_subregion(&s->bar, 0x16000,
160                                 sysbus_mmio_get_region(sysbus_dev, 0));
161     sysbus_connect_irq(sysbus_dev, 0, qdev_get_gpio_in(pic_dev,
162                                                        OLDWORLD_CUDA_IRQ));
163 
164     sysbus_dev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->escc);
165     sysbus_connect_irq(sysbus_dev, 0, qdev_get_gpio_in(pic_dev,
166                                                        OLDWORLD_ESCCB_IRQ));
167     sysbus_connect_irq(sysbus_dev, 1, qdev_get_gpio_in(pic_dev,
168                                                        OLDWORLD_ESCCA_IRQ));
169 
170     if (!qdev_realize(DEVICE(&os->nvram), BUS(&s->macio_bus), errp)) {
171         return;
172     }
173     sysbus_dev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&os->nvram);
174     memory_region_add_subregion(&s->bar, 0x60000,
175                                 sysbus_mmio_get_region(sysbus_dev, 0));
176     pmac_format_nvram_partition(&os->nvram, os->nvram.size);
177 
178     /* Heathrow PIC */
179     sysbus_dev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(os->pic);
180     memory_region_add_subregion(&s->bar, 0x0,
181                                 sysbus_mmio_get_region(sysbus_dev, 0));
182 
183     /* IDE buses */
184     macio_realize_ide(s, &os->ide[0],
185                       qdev_get_gpio_in(pic_dev, OLDWORLD_IDE0_IRQ),
186                       qdev_get_gpio_in(pic_dev, OLDWORLD_IDE0_DMA_IRQ),
187                       0x16, &err);
188     if (err) {
189         error_propagate(errp, err);
190         return;
191     }
192 
193     macio_realize_ide(s, &os->ide[1],
194                       qdev_get_gpio_in(pic_dev, OLDWORLD_IDE1_IRQ),
195                       qdev_get_gpio_in(pic_dev, OLDWORLD_IDE1_DMA_IRQ),
196                       0x1a, &err);
197     if (err) {
198         error_propagate(errp, err);
199         return;
200     }
201 }
202 
203 static void macio_init_ide(MacIOState *s, MACIOIDEState *ide, int index)
204 {
205     gchar *name = g_strdup_printf("ide[%i]", index);
206     uint32_t addr = 0x1f000 + ((index + 1) * 0x1000);
207 
208     object_initialize_child(OBJECT(s), name, ide, TYPE_MACIO_IDE);
209     qdev_prop_set_uint32(DEVICE(ide), "addr", addr);
210     memory_region_add_subregion(&s->bar, addr, &ide->mem);
211     g_free(name);
212 }
213 
214 static void macio_oldworld_init(Object *obj)
215 {
216     MacIOState *s = MACIO(obj);
217     OldWorldMacIOState *os = OLDWORLD_MACIO(obj);
218     DeviceState *dev;
219     int i;
220 
221     object_property_add_link(obj, "pic", TYPE_HEATHROW,
222                              (Object **) &os->pic,
223                              qdev_prop_allow_set_link_before_realize,
224                              0);
225 
226     object_initialize_child(OBJECT(s), "cuda", &s->cuda, TYPE_CUDA);
227 
228     object_initialize_child(OBJECT(s), "nvram", &os->nvram, TYPE_MACIO_NVRAM);
229     dev = DEVICE(&os->nvram);
230     qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "size", 0x2000);
231     qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "it_shift", 4);
232 
233     for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
234         macio_init_ide(s, &os->ide[i], i);
235     }
236 }
237 
238 static void timer_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t value,
239                        unsigned size)
240 {
241     trace_macio_timer_write(addr, size, value);
242 }
243 
244 static uint64_t timer_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned size)
245 {
246     uint32_t value = 0;
247     uint64_t systime = qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL);
248     uint64_t kltime;
249 
250     kltime = muldiv64(systime, 4194300, NANOSECONDS_PER_SECOND * 4);
251     kltime = muldiv64(kltime, 18432000, 1048575);
252 
253     switch (addr) {
254     case 0x38:
255         value = kltime;
256         break;
257     case 0x3c:
258         value = kltime >> 32;
259         break;
260     }
261 
262     trace_macio_timer_read(addr, size, value);
263     return value;
264 }
265 
266 static const MemoryRegionOps timer_ops = {
267     .read = timer_read,
268     .write = timer_write,
269     .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
270 };
271 
272 static void macio_newworld_realize(PCIDevice *d, Error **errp)
273 {
274     MacIOState *s = MACIO(d);
275     NewWorldMacIOState *ns = NEWWORLD_MACIO(d);
276     DeviceState *pic_dev = DEVICE(ns->pic);
277     Error *err = NULL;
278     SysBusDevice *sysbus_dev;
279     MemoryRegion *timer_memory = NULL;
280 
281     macio_common_realize(d, &err);
282     if (err) {
283         error_propagate(errp, err);
284         return;
285     }
286 
287     sysbus_dev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->escc);
288     sysbus_connect_irq(sysbus_dev, 0, qdev_get_gpio_in(pic_dev,
289                                                        NEWWORLD_ESCCB_IRQ));
290     sysbus_connect_irq(sysbus_dev, 1, qdev_get_gpio_in(pic_dev,
291                                                        NEWWORLD_ESCCA_IRQ));
292 
293     /* OpenPIC */
294     sysbus_dev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(ns->pic);
295     memory_region_add_subregion(&s->bar, 0x40000,
296                                 sysbus_mmio_get_region(sysbus_dev, 0));
297 
298     /* IDE buses */
299     macio_realize_ide(s, &ns->ide[0],
300                       qdev_get_gpio_in(pic_dev, NEWWORLD_IDE0_IRQ),
301                       qdev_get_gpio_in(pic_dev, NEWWORLD_IDE0_DMA_IRQ),
302                       0x16, &err);
303     if (err) {
304         error_propagate(errp, err);
305         return;
306     }
307 
308     macio_realize_ide(s, &ns->ide[1],
309                       qdev_get_gpio_in(pic_dev, NEWWORLD_IDE1_IRQ),
310                       qdev_get_gpio_in(pic_dev, NEWWORLD_IDE1_DMA_IRQ),
311                       0x1a, &err);
312     if (err) {
313         error_propagate(errp, err);
314         return;
315     }
316 
317     /* Timer */
318     timer_memory = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
319     memory_region_init_io(timer_memory, OBJECT(s), &timer_ops, NULL, "timer",
320                           0x1000);
321     memory_region_add_subregion(&s->bar, 0x15000, timer_memory);
322 
323     if (ns->has_pmu) {
324         /* GPIOs */
325         sysbus_dev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&ns->gpio);
326         object_property_set_link(OBJECT(&ns->gpio), "pic", OBJECT(pic_dev),
327                                  &error_abort);
328         memory_region_add_subregion(&s->bar, 0x50,
329                                     sysbus_mmio_get_region(sysbus_dev, 0));
330         if (!qdev_realize(DEVICE(&ns->gpio), BUS(&s->macio_bus), errp)) {
331             return;
332         }
333 
334         /* PMU */
335         object_initialize_child(OBJECT(s), "pmu", &s->pmu, TYPE_VIA_PMU);
336         object_property_set_link(OBJECT(&s->pmu), "gpio", OBJECT(sysbus_dev),
337                                  &error_abort);
338         qdev_prop_set_bit(DEVICE(&s->pmu), "has-adb", ns->has_adb);
339         if (!qdev_realize(DEVICE(&s->pmu), BUS(&s->macio_bus), errp)) {
340             return;
341         }
342         sysbus_dev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->pmu);
343         sysbus_connect_irq(sysbus_dev, 0, qdev_get_gpio_in(pic_dev,
344                                                            NEWWORLD_PMU_IRQ));
345         memory_region_add_subregion(&s->bar, 0x16000,
346                                     sysbus_mmio_get_region(sysbus_dev, 0));
347     } else {
348         object_unparent(OBJECT(&ns->gpio));
349 
350         /* CUDA */
351         object_initialize_child(OBJECT(s), "cuda", &s->cuda, TYPE_CUDA);
352         qdev_prop_set_uint64(DEVICE(&s->cuda), "timebase-frequency",
353                              s->frequency);
354 
355         if (!qdev_realize(DEVICE(&s->cuda), BUS(&s->macio_bus), errp)) {
356             return;
357         }
358         sysbus_dev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->cuda);
359         sysbus_connect_irq(sysbus_dev, 0, qdev_get_gpio_in(pic_dev,
360                                                            NEWWORLD_CUDA_IRQ));
361         memory_region_add_subregion(&s->bar, 0x16000,
362                                     sysbus_mmio_get_region(sysbus_dev, 0));
363     }
364 }
365 
366 static void macio_newworld_init(Object *obj)
367 {
368     MacIOState *s = MACIO(obj);
369     NewWorldMacIOState *ns = NEWWORLD_MACIO(obj);
370     int i;
371 
372     object_property_add_link(obj, "pic", TYPE_OPENPIC,
373                              (Object **) &ns->pic,
374                              qdev_prop_allow_set_link_before_realize,
375                              0);
376 
377     object_initialize_child(OBJECT(s), "gpio", &ns->gpio, TYPE_MACIO_GPIO);
378 
379     for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
380         macio_init_ide(s, &ns->ide[i], i);
381     }
382 }
383 
384 static void macio_instance_init(Object *obj)
385 {
386     MacIOState *s = MACIO(obj);
387 
388     memory_region_init(&s->bar, obj, "macio", 0x80000);
389 
390     qbus_create_inplace(&s->macio_bus, sizeof(s->macio_bus), TYPE_MACIO_BUS,
391                         DEVICE(obj), "macio.0");
392 
393     object_initialize_child(OBJECT(s), "dbdma", &s->dbdma, TYPE_MAC_DBDMA);
394 
395     object_initialize_child(OBJECT(s), "escc", &s->escc, TYPE_ESCC);
396 }
397 
398 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_macio_oldworld = {
399     .name = "macio-oldworld",
400     .version_id = 0,
401     .minimum_version_id = 0,
402     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
403         VMSTATE_PCI_DEVICE(parent_obj.parent, OldWorldMacIOState),
404         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
405     }
406 };
407 
408 static void macio_oldworld_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
409 {
410     PCIDeviceClass *pdc = PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(oc);
411     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(oc);
412 
413     pdc->realize = macio_oldworld_realize;
414     pdc->device_id = PCI_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_343S1201;
415     dc->vmsd = &vmstate_macio_oldworld;
416 }
417 
418 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_macio_newworld = {
419     .name = "macio-newworld",
420     .version_id = 0,
421     .minimum_version_id = 0,
422     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
423         VMSTATE_PCI_DEVICE(parent_obj.parent, NewWorldMacIOState),
424         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
425     }
426 };
427 
428 static Property macio_newworld_properties[] = {
429     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("has-pmu", NewWorldMacIOState, has_pmu, false),
430     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("has-adb", NewWorldMacIOState, has_adb, false),
431     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST()
432 };
433 
434 static void macio_newworld_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
435 {
436     PCIDeviceClass *pdc = PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(oc);
437     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(oc);
438 
439     pdc->realize = macio_newworld_realize;
440     pdc->device_id = PCI_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_UNI_N_KEYL;
441     dc->vmsd = &vmstate_macio_newworld;
442     device_class_set_props(dc, macio_newworld_properties);
443 }
444 
445 static Property macio_properties[] = {
446     DEFINE_PROP_UINT64("frequency", MacIOState, frequency, 0),
447     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST()
448 };
449 
450 static void macio_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
451 {
452     PCIDeviceClass *k = PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
453     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
454 
455     k->vendor_id = PCI_VENDOR_ID_APPLE;
456     k->class_id = PCI_CLASS_OTHERS << 8;
457     device_class_set_props(dc, macio_properties);
458     set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_BRIDGE, dc->categories);
459     /* Reason: requires PIC property links to be set in macio_*_realize() */
460     dc->user_creatable = false;
461 }
462 
463 static const TypeInfo macio_bus_info = {
464     .name = TYPE_MACIO_BUS,
465     .parent = TYPE_SYSTEM_BUS,
466     .instance_size = sizeof(MacIOBusState),
467 };
468 
469 static const TypeInfo macio_oldworld_type_info = {
470     .name          = TYPE_OLDWORLD_MACIO,
471     .parent        = TYPE_MACIO,
472     .instance_size = sizeof(OldWorldMacIOState),
473     .instance_init = macio_oldworld_init,
474     .class_init    = macio_oldworld_class_init,
475 };
476 
477 static const TypeInfo macio_newworld_type_info = {
478     .name          = TYPE_NEWWORLD_MACIO,
479     .parent        = TYPE_MACIO,
480     .instance_size = sizeof(NewWorldMacIOState),
481     .instance_init = macio_newworld_init,
482     .class_init    = macio_newworld_class_init,
483 };
484 
485 static const TypeInfo macio_type_info = {
486     .name          = TYPE_MACIO,
487     .parent        = TYPE_PCI_DEVICE,
488     .instance_size = sizeof(MacIOState),
489     .instance_init = macio_instance_init,
490     .abstract      = true,
491     .class_init    = macio_class_init,
492     .interfaces = (InterfaceInfo[]) {
493         { INTERFACE_CONVENTIONAL_PCI_DEVICE },
494         { },
495     },
496 };
497 
498 static void macio_register_types(void)
499 {
500     type_register_static(&macio_bus_info);
501     type_register_static(&macio_type_info);
502     type_register_static(&macio_oldworld_type_info);
503     type_register_static(&macio_newworld_type_info);
504 }
505 
506 type_init(macio_register_types)
507