xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/misc/macio/macio.c (revision bfb27e60)
1 /*
2  * PowerMac MacIO device emulation
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2005-2007 Fabrice Bellard
5  * Copyright (c) 2007 Jocelyn Mayer
6  *
7  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
8  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
9  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
10  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
11  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
12  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
13  *
14  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
15  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
16  *
17  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
18  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
19  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
20  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
21  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
22  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
23  * THE SOFTWARE.
24  */
25 #include "hw/hw.h"
26 #include "hw/ppc/mac.h"
27 #include "hw/pci/pci.h"
28 #include "hw/ppc/mac_dbdma.h"
29 #include "hw/char/escc.h"
30 
31 #define TYPE_MACIO "macio"
32 #define MACIO(obj) OBJECT_CHECK(MacIOState, (obj), TYPE_MACIO)
33 
34 typedef struct MacIOState
35 {
36     /*< private >*/
37     PCIDevice parent;
38     /*< public >*/
39 
40     MemoryRegion bar;
41     CUDAState cuda;
42     void *dbdma;
43     MemoryRegion *pic_mem;
44     MemoryRegion *escc_mem;
45     uint64_t frequency;
46 } MacIOState;
47 
48 #define OLDWORLD_MACIO(obj) \
49     OBJECT_CHECK(OldWorldMacIOState, (obj), TYPE_OLDWORLD_MACIO)
50 
51 typedef struct OldWorldMacIOState {
52     /*< private >*/
53     MacIOState parent_obj;
54     /*< public >*/
55 
56     qemu_irq irqs[5];
57 
58     MacIONVRAMState nvram;
59     MACIOIDEState ide[2];
60 } OldWorldMacIOState;
61 
62 #define NEWWORLD_MACIO(obj) \
63     OBJECT_CHECK(NewWorldMacIOState, (obj), TYPE_NEWWORLD_MACIO)
64 
65 typedef struct NewWorldMacIOState {
66     /*< private >*/
67     MacIOState parent_obj;
68     /*< public >*/
69     qemu_irq irqs[5];
70     MACIOIDEState ide[2];
71 } NewWorldMacIOState;
72 
73 /*
74  * The mac-io has two interfaces to the ESCC. One is called "escc-legacy",
75  * while the other one is the normal, current ESCC interface.
76  *
77  * The magic below creates memory aliases to spawn the escc-legacy device
78  * purely by rerouting the respective registers to our escc region. This
79  * works because the only difference between the two memory regions is the
80  * register layout, not their semantics.
81  *
82  * Reference: ftp://ftp.software.ibm.com/rs6000/technology/spec/chrp/inwork/CHRP_IORef_1.0.pdf
83  */
84 static void macio_escc_legacy_setup(MacIOState *macio_state)
85 {
86     MemoryRegion *escc_legacy = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
87     MemoryRegion *bar = &macio_state->bar;
88     int i;
89     static const int maps[] = {
90         0x00, 0x00,
91         0x02, 0x20,
92         0x04, 0x10,
93         0x06, 0x30,
94         0x08, 0x40,
95         0x0A, 0x50,
96         0x60, 0x60,
97         0x70, 0x70,
98         0x80, 0x70,
99         0x90, 0x80,
100         0xA0, 0x90,
101         0xB0, 0xA0,
102         0xC0, 0xB0,
103         0xD0, 0xC0,
104         0xE0, 0xD0,
105         0xF0, 0xE0,
106     };
107 
108     memory_region_init(escc_legacy, NULL, "escc-legacy", 256);
109     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(maps); i += 2) {
110         MemoryRegion *port = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
111         memory_region_init_alias(port, NULL, "escc-legacy-port",
112                                  macio_state->escc_mem, maps[i+1], 0x2);
113         memory_region_add_subregion(escc_legacy, maps[i], port);
114     }
115 
116     memory_region_add_subregion(bar, 0x12000, escc_legacy);
117 }
118 
119 static void macio_bar_setup(MacIOState *macio_state)
120 {
121     MemoryRegion *bar = &macio_state->bar;
122 
123     if (macio_state->escc_mem) {
124         memory_region_add_subregion(bar, 0x13000, macio_state->escc_mem);
125         macio_escc_legacy_setup(macio_state);
126     }
127 }
128 
129 static int macio_common_initfn(PCIDevice *d)
130 {
131     MacIOState *s = MACIO(d);
132     SysBusDevice *sysbus_dev;
133     int ret;
134 
135     d->config[0x3d] = 0x01; // interrupt on pin 1
136 
137     ret = qdev_init(DEVICE(&s->cuda));
138     if (ret < 0) {
139         return ret;
140     }
141     sysbus_dev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->cuda);
142     memory_region_add_subregion(&s->bar, 0x16000,
143                                 sysbus_mmio_get_region(sysbus_dev, 0));
144 
145     macio_bar_setup(s);
146     pci_register_bar(d, 0, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY, &s->bar);
147 
148     return 0;
149 }
150 
151 static int macio_initfn_ide(MacIOState *s, MACIOIDEState *ide, qemu_irq irq0,
152                             qemu_irq irq1, int dmaid)
153 {
154     SysBusDevice *sysbus_dev;
155 
156     sysbus_dev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(ide);
157     sysbus_connect_irq(sysbus_dev, 0, irq0);
158     sysbus_connect_irq(sysbus_dev, 1, irq1);
159     macio_ide_register_dma(ide, s->dbdma, dmaid);
160     return qdev_init(DEVICE(ide));
161 }
162 
163 static int macio_oldworld_initfn(PCIDevice *d)
164 {
165     MacIOState *s = MACIO(d);
166     OldWorldMacIOState *os = OLDWORLD_MACIO(d);
167     SysBusDevice *sysbus_dev;
168     int i;
169     int cur_irq = 0;
170     int ret = macio_common_initfn(d);
171     if (ret < 0) {
172         return ret;
173     }
174 
175     sysbus_dev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->cuda);
176     sysbus_connect_irq(sysbus_dev, 0, os->irqs[cur_irq++]);
177 
178     ret = qdev_init(DEVICE(&os->nvram));
179     if (ret < 0) {
180         return ret;
181     }
182     sysbus_dev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&os->nvram);
183     memory_region_add_subregion(&s->bar, 0x60000,
184                                 sysbus_mmio_get_region(sysbus_dev, 0));
185     pmac_format_nvram_partition(&os->nvram, os->nvram.size);
186 
187     if (s->pic_mem) {
188         /* Heathrow PIC */
189         memory_region_add_subregion(&s->bar, 0x00000, s->pic_mem);
190     }
191 
192     /* IDE buses */
193     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(os->ide); i++) {
194         qemu_irq irq0 = os->irqs[cur_irq++];
195         qemu_irq irq1 = os->irqs[cur_irq++];
196 
197         ret = macio_initfn_ide(s, &os->ide[i], irq0, irq1, 0x16 + (i * 4));
198         if (ret < 0) {
199             return ret;
200         }
201     }
202 
203     return 0;
204 }
205 
206 static void macio_init_ide(MacIOState *s, MACIOIDEState *ide, size_t ide_size,
207                            int index)
208 {
209     gchar *name;
210 
211     object_initialize(ide, ide_size, TYPE_MACIO_IDE);
212     qdev_set_parent_bus(DEVICE(ide), sysbus_get_default());
213     memory_region_add_subregion(&s->bar, 0x1f000 + ((index + 1) * 0x1000),
214                                 &ide->mem);
215     name = g_strdup_printf("ide[%i]", index);
216     object_property_add_child(OBJECT(s), name, OBJECT(ide), NULL);
217     g_free(name);
218 }
219 
220 static void macio_oldworld_init(Object *obj)
221 {
222     MacIOState *s = MACIO(obj);
223     OldWorldMacIOState *os = OLDWORLD_MACIO(obj);
224     DeviceState *dev;
225     int i;
226 
227     qdev_init_gpio_out(DEVICE(obj), os->irqs, ARRAY_SIZE(os->irqs));
228 
229     object_initialize(&os->nvram, sizeof(os->nvram), TYPE_MACIO_NVRAM);
230     dev = DEVICE(&os->nvram);
231     qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "size", 0x2000);
232     qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "it_shift", 4);
233 
234     for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
235         macio_init_ide(s, &os->ide[i], sizeof(os->ide[i]), i);
236     }
237 }
238 
239 static void timer_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t value,
240                        unsigned size)
241 {
242 }
243 
244 static uint64_t timer_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned size)
245 {
246     uint32_t value = 0;
247     uint64_t systime = qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL);
248     uint64_t kltime;
249 
250     kltime = muldiv64(systime, 4194300, get_ticks_per_sec() * 4);
251     kltime = muldiv64(kltime, 18432000, 1048575);
252 
253     switch (addr) {
254     case 0x38:
255         value = kltime;
256         break;
257     case 0x3c:
258         value = kltime >> 32;
259         break;
260     }
261 
262     return value;
263 }
264 
265 static const MemoryRegionOps timer_ops = {
266     .read = timer_read,
267     .write = timer_write,
268     .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
269 };
270 
271 static int macio_newworld_initfn(PCIDevice *d)
272 {
273     MacIOState *s = MACIO(d);
274     NewWorldMacIOState *ns = NEWWORLD_MACIO(d);
275     SysBusDevice *sysbus_dev;
276     MemoryRegion *timer_memory = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
277     int i;
278     int cur_irq = 0;
279     int ret = macio_common_initfn(d);
280     if (ret < 0) {
281         return ret;
282     }
283 
284     sysbus_dev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->cuda);
285     sysbus_connect_irq(sysbus_dev, 0, ns->irqs[cur_irq++]);
286 
287     if (s->pic_mem) {
288         /* OpenPIC */
289         memory_region_add_subregion(&s->bar, 0x40000, s->pic_mem);
290     }
291 
292     /* IDE buses */
293     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ns->ide); i++) {
294         qemu_irq irq0 = ns->irqs[cur_irq++];
295         qemu_irq irq1 = ns->irqs[cur_irq++];
296 
297         ret = macio_initfn_ide(s, &ns->ide[i], irq0, irq1, 0x16 + (i * 4));
298         if (ret < 0) {
299             return ret;
300         }
301     }
302 
303     /* Timer */
304     memory_region_init_io(timer_memory, OBJECT(s), &timer_ops, NULL, "timer",
305                           0x1000);
306     memory_region_add_subregion(&s->bar, 0x15000, timer_memory);
307 
308     return 0;
309 }
310 
311 static void macio_newworld_init(Object *obj)
312 {
313     MacIOState *s = MACIO(obj);
314     NewWorldMacIOState *ns = NEWWORLD_MACIO(obj);
315     int i;
316 
317     qdev_init_gpio_out(DEVICE(obj), ns->irqs, ARRAY_SIZE(ns->irqs));
318 
319     for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
320         macio_init_ide(s, &ns->ide[i], sizeof(ns->ide[i]), i);
321     }
322 }
323 
324 static void macio_instance_init(Object *obj)
325 {
326     MacIOState *s = MACIO(obj);
327     MemoryRegion *dbdma_mem;
328 
329     memory_region_init(&s->bar, NULL, "macio", 0x80000);
330 
331     object_initialize(&s->cuda, sizeof(s->cuda), TYPE_CUDA);
332     qdev_set_parent_bus(DEVICE(&s->cuda), sysbus_get_default());
333     object_property_add_child(obj, "cuda", OBJECT(&s->cuda), NULL);
334 
335     s->dbdma = DBDMA_init(&dbdma_mem);
336     memory_region_add_subregion(&s->bar, 0x08000, dbdma_mem);
337 }
338 
339 static void macio_oldworld_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
340 {
341     PCIDeviceClass *pdc = PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(oc);
342 
343     pdc->init = macio_oldworld_initfn;
344     pdc->device_id = PCI_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_343S1201;
345 }
346 
347 static void macio_newworld_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
348 {
349     PCIDeviceClass *pdc = PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(oc);
350 
351     pdc->init = macio_newworld_initfn;
352     pdc->device_id = PCI_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_UNI_N_KEYL;
353 }
354 
355 static Property macio_properties[] = {
356     DEFINE_PROP_UINT64("frequency", MacIOState, frequency, 0),
357     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST()
358 };
359 
360 static void macio_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
361 {
362     PCIDeviceClass *k = PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
363     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
364 
365     k->vendor_id = PCI_VENDOR_ID_APPLE;
366     k->class_id = PCI_CLASS_OTHERS << 8;
367     dc->props = macio_properties;
368 }
369 
370 static const TypeInfo macio_oldworld_type_info = {
371     .name          = TYPE_OLDWORLD_MACIO,
372     .parent        = TYPE_MACIO,
373     .instance_size = sizeof(OldWorldMacIOState),
374     .instance_init = macio_oldworld_init,
375     .class_init    = macio_oldworld_class_init,
376 };
377 
378 static const TypeInfo macio_newworld_type_info = {
379     .name          = TYPE_NEWWORLD_MACIO,
380     .parent        = TYPE_MACIO,
381     .instance_size = sizeof(NewWorldMacIOState),
382     .instance_init = macio_newworld_init,
383     .class_init    = macio_newworld_class_init,
384 };
385 
386 static const TypeInfo macio_type_info = {
387     .name          = TYPE_MACIO,
388     .parent        = TYPE_PCI_DEVICE,
389     .instance_size = sizeof(MacIOState),
390     .instance_init = macio_instance_init,
391     .abstract      = true,
392     .class_init    = macio_class_init,
393 };
394 
395 static void macio_register_types(void)
396 {
397     type_register_static(&macio_type_info);
398     type_register_static(&macio_oldworld_type_info);
399     type_register_static(&macio_newworld_type_info);
400 }
401 
402 type_init(macio_register_types)
403 
404 void macio_init(PCIDevice *d,
405                 MemoryRegion *pic_mem,
406                 MemoryRegion *escc_mem)
407 {
408     MacIOState *macio_state = MACIO(d);
409 
410     macio_state->pic_mem = pic_mem;
411     macio_state->escc_mem = escc_mem;
412     /* Note: this code is strongly inspirated from the corresponding code
413        in PearPC */
414     qdev_prop_set_uint64(DEVICE(&macio_state->cuda), "frequency",
415                          macio_state->frequency);
416 
417     qdev_init_nofail(DEVICE(d));
418 }
419