xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/misc/macio/macio.c (revision 93d7620c)
1 /*
2  * PowerMac MacIO device emulation
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2005-2007 Fabrice Bellard
5  * Copyright (c) 2007 Jocelyn Mayer
6  *
7  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
8  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
9  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
10  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
11  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
12  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
13  *
14  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
15  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
16  *
17  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
18  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
19  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
20  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
21  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
22  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
23  * THE SOFTWARE.
24  */
25 
26 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
27 #include "qapi/error.h"
28 #include "qemu/module.h"
29 #include "hw/misc/macio/cuda.h"
30 #include "hw/pci/pci.h"
31 #include "hw/ppc/mac_dbdma.h"
32 #include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
33 #include "migration/vmstate.h"
34 #include "hw/char/escc.h"
35 #include "hw/misc/macio/macio.h"
36 #include "hw/intc/heathrow_pic.h"
37 #include "trace.h"
38 
39 #define ESCC_CLOCK 3686400
40 
41 /* Note: this code is strongly inspired by the corresponding code in PearPC */
42 
43 /*
44  * The mac-io has two interfaces to the ESCC. One is called "escc-legacy",
45  * while the other one is the normal, current ESCC interface.
46  *
47  * The magic below creates memory aliases to spawn the escc-legacy device
48  * purely by rerouting the respective registers to our escc region. This
49  * works because the only difference between the two memory regions is the
50  * register layout, not their semantics.
51  *
52  * Reference: ftp://ftp.software.ibm.com/rs6000/technology/spec/chrp/inwork/CHRP_IORef_1.0.pdf
53  */
54 static void macio_escc_legacy_setup(MacIOState *s)
55 {
56     SysBusDevice *sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->escc);
57     MemoryRegion *escc_legacy = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
58     int i;
59     static const int maps[] = {
60         0x00, 0x00, /* Command B */
61         0x02, 0x20, /* Command A */
62         0x04, 0x10, /* Data B */
63         0x06, 0x30, /* Data A */
64         0x08, 0x40, /* Enhancement B */
65         0x0A, 0x50, /* Enhancement A */
66         0x80, 0x80, /* Recovery count */
67         0x90, 0x90, /* Start A */
68         0xa0, 0xa0, /* Start B */
69         0xb0, 0xb0, /* Detect AB */
70     };
71 
72     memory_region_init(escc_legacy, OBJECT(s), "escc-legacy", 256);
73     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(maps); i += 2) {
74         MemoryRegion *port = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
75         memory_region_init_alias(port, OBJECT(s), "escc-legacy-port",
76                                  sysbus_mmio_get_region(sbd, 0),
77                                  maps[i + 1], 0x2);
78         memory_region_add_subregion(escc_legacy, maps[i], port);
79     }
80 
81     memory_region_add_subregion(&s->bar, 0x12000, escc_legacy);
82 }
83 
84 static void macio_bar_setup(MacIOState *s)
85 {
86     SysBusDevice *sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->escc);
87     MemoryRegion *bar = sysbus_mmio_get_region(sbd, 0);
88 
89     memory_region_add_subregion(&s->bar, 0x13000, bar);
90     macio_escc_legacy_setup(s);
91 }
92 
93 static bool macio_common_realize(PCIDevice *d, Error **errp)
94 {
95     MacIOState *s = MACIO(d);
96     SysBusDevice *sbd;
97 
98     if (!qdev_realize(DEVICE(&s->dbdma), BUS(&s->macio_bus), errp)) {
99         return false;
100     }
101     sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->dbdma);
102     memory_region_add_subregion(&s->bar, 0x08000,
103                                 sysbus_mmio_get_region(sbd, 0));
104 
105     qdev_prop_set_uint32(DEVICE(&s->escc), "disabled", 0);
106     qdev_prop_set_uint32(DEVICE(&s->escc), "frequency", ESCC_CLOCK);
107     qdev_prop_set_uint32(DEVICE(&s->escc), "it_shift", 4);
108     qdev_prop_set_uint32(DEVICE(&s->escc), "chnBtype", escc_serial);
109     qdev_prop_set_uint32(DEVICE(&s->escc), "chnAtype", escc_serial);
110     if (!qdev_realize(DEVICE(&s->escc), BUS(&s->macio_bus), errp)) {
111         return false;
112     }
113 
114     macio_bar_setup(s);
115     pci_register_bar(d, 0, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY, &s->bar);
116 
117     return true;
118 }
119 
120 static bool macio_realize_ide(MacIOState *s, MACIOIDEState *ide,
121                               qemu_irq irq0, qemu_irq irq1, int dmaid,
122                               Error **errp)
123 {
124     SysBusDevice *sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(ide);
125 
126     sysbus_connect_irq(sbd, 0, irq0);
127     sysbus_connect_irq(sbd, 1, irq1);
128     qdev_prop_set_uint32(DEVICE(ide), "channel", dmaid);
129     object_property_set_link(OBJECT(ide), "dbdma", OBJECT(&s->dbdma),
130                              &error_abort);
131     macio_ide_register_dma(ide);
132 
133     return qdev_realize(DEVICE(ide), BUS(&s->macio_bus), errp);
134 }
135 
136 static void macio_oldworld_realize(PCIDevice *d, Error **errp)
137 {
138     MacIOState *s = MACIO(d);
139     OldWorldMacIOState *os = OLDWORLD_MACIO(d);
140     DeviceState *pic_dev = DEVICE(&os->pic);
141     SysBusDevice *sbd;
142 
143     if (!macio_common_realize(d, errp)) {
144         return;
145     }
146 
147     /* Heathrow PIC */
148     if (!qdev_realize(DEVICE(&os->pic), BUS(&s->macio_bus), errp)) {
149         return;
150     }
151     sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&os->pic);
152     memory_region_add_subregion(&s->bar, 0x0,
153                                 sysbus_mmio_get_region(sbd, 0));
154 
155     qdev_prop_set_uint64(DEVICE(&s->cuda), "timebase-frequency",
156                          s->frequency);
157     if (!qdev_realize(DEVICE(&s->cuda), BUS(&s->macio_bus), errp)) {
158         return;
159     }
160     sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->cuda);
161     memory_region_add_subregion(&s->bar, 0x16000,
162                                 sysbus_mmio_get_region(sbd, 0));
163     sysbus_connect_irq(sbd, 0, qdev_get_gpio_in(pic_dev, OLDWORLD_CUDA_IRQ));
164 
165     sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->escc);
166     sysbus_connect_irq(sbd, 0, qdev_get_gpio_in(pic_dev, OLDWORLD_ESCCB_IRQ));
167     sysbus_connect_irq(sbd, 1, qdev_get_gpio_in(pic_dev, OLDWORLD_ESCCA_IRQ));
168 
169     if (!qdev_realize(DEVICE(&os->nvram), BUS(&s->macio_bus), errp)) {
170         return;
171     }
172     sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&os->nvram);
173     memory_region_add_subregion(&s->bar, 0x60000,
174                                 sysbus_mmio_get_region(sbd, 0));
175     pmac_format_nvram_partition(&os->nvram, os->nvram.size);
176 
177     /* IDE buses */
178     if (!macio_realize_ide(s, &os->ide[0],
179                            qdev_get_gpio_in(pic_dev, OLDWORLD_IDE0_IRQ),
180                            qdev_get_gpio_in(pic_dev, OLDWORLD_IDE0_DMA_IRQ),
181                            0x16, errp)) {
182         return;
183     }
184 
185     if (!macio_realize_ide(s, &os->ide[1],
186                            qdev_get_gpio_in(pic_dev, OLDWORLD_IDE1_IRQ),
187                            qdev_get_gpio_in(pic_dev, OLDWORLD_IDE1_DMA_IRQ),
188                            0x1a, errp)) {
189         return;
190     }
191 }
192 
193 static void macio_init_ide(MacIOState *s, MACIOIDEState *ide, int index)
194 {
195     gchar *name = g_strdup_printf("ide[%i]", index);
196     uint32_t addr = 0x1f000 + ((index + 1) * 0x1000);
197 
198     object_initialize_child(OBJECT(s), name, ide, TYPE_MACIO_IDE);
199     qdev_prop_set_uint32(DEVICE(ide), "addr", addr);
200     memory_region_add_subregion(&s->bar, addr, &ide->mem);
201     g_free(name);
202 }
203 
204 static void macio_oldworld_init(Object *obj)
205 {
206     MacIOState *s = MACIO(obj);
207     OldWorldMacIOState *os = OLDWORLD_MACIO(obj);
208     DeviceState *dev;
209     int i;
210 
211     object_initialize_child(obj, "pic", &os->pic, TYPE_HEATHROW);
212 
213     object_initialize_child(obj, "cuda", &s->cuda, TYPE_CUDA);
214 
215     object_initialize_child(obj, "nvram", &os->nvram, TYPE_MACIO_NVRAM);
216     dev = DEVICE(&os->nvram);
217     qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "size", MACIO_NVRAM_SIZE);
218     qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "it_shift", 4);
219 
220     for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
221         macio_init_ide(s, &os->ide[i], i);
222     }
223 }
224 
225 static void timer_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t value,
226                        unsigned size)
227 {
228     trace_macio_timer_write(addr, size, value);
229 }
230 
231 static uint64_t timer_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned size)
232 {
233     uint32_t value = 0;
234     uint64_t systime = qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL);
235     uint64_t kltime;
236 
237     kltime = muldiv64(systime, 4194300, NANOSECONDS_PER_SECOND * 4);
238     kltime = muldiv64(kltime, 18432000, 1048575);
239 
240     switch (addr) {
241     case 0x38:
242         value = kltime;
243         break;
244     case 0x3c:
245         value = kltime >> 32;
246         break;
247     }
248 
249     trace_macio_timer_read(addr, size, value);
250     return value;
251 }
252 
253 static const MemoryRegionOps timer_ops = {
254     .read = timer_read,
255     .write = timer_write,
256     .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
257 };
258 
259 static void macio_newworld_realize(PCIDevice *d, Error **errp)
260 {
261     MacIOState *s = MACIO(d);
262     NewWorldMacIOState *ns = NEWWORLD_MACIO(d);
263     DeviceState *pic_dev = DEVICE(&ns->pic);
264     SysBusDevice *sbd;
265     MemoryRegion *timer_memory = NULL;
266 
267     if (!macio_common_realize(d, errp)) {
268         return;
269     }
270 
271     /* OpenPIC */
272     qdev_prop_set_uint32(pic_dev, "model", OPENPIC_MODEL_KEYLARGO);
273     sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&ns->pic);
274     sysbus_realize_and_unref(sbd, &error_fatal);
275     memory_region_add_subregion(&s->bar, 0x40000,
276                                 sysbus_mmio_get_region(sbd, 0));
277 
278     sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->escc);
279     sysbus_connect_irq(sbd, 0, qdev_get_gpio_in(pic_dev, NEWWORLD_ESCCB_IRQ));
280     sysbus_connect_irq(sbd, 1, qdev_get_gpio_in(pic_dev, NEWWORLD_ESCCA_IRQ));
281 
282     /* IDE buses */
283     if (!macio_realize_ide(s, &ns->ide[0],
284                            qdev_get_gpio_in(pic_dev, NEWWORLD_IDE0_IRQ),
285                            qdev_get_gpio_in(pic_dev, NEWWORLD_IDE0_DMA_IRQ),
286                            0x16, errp)) {
287         return;
288     }
289 
290     if (!macio_realize_ide(s, &ns->ide[1],
291                            qdev_get_gpio_in(pic_dev, NEWWORLD_IDE1_IRQ),
292                            qdev_get_gpio_in(pic_dev, NEWWORLD_IDE1_DMA_IRQ),
293                            0x1a, errp)) {
294         return;
295     }
296 
297     /* Timer */
298     timer_memory = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
299     memory_region_init_io(timer_memory, OBJECT(s), &timer_ops, NULL, "timer",
300                           0x1000);
301     memory_region_add_subregion(&s->bar, 0x15000, timer_memory);
302 
303     if (ns->has_pmu) {
304         /* GPIOs */
305         if (!qdev_realize(DEVICE(&ns->gpio), BUS(&s->macio_bus), errp)) {
306             return;
307         }
308         sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&ns->gpio);
309         sysbus_connect_irq(sbd, 1, qdev_get_gpio_in(pic_dev,
310                            NEWWORLD_EXTING_GPIO1));
311         sysbus_connect_irq(sbd, 9, qdev_get_gpio_in(pic_dev,
312                            NEWWORLD_EXTING_GPIO9));
313         memory_region_add_subregion(&s->bar, 0x50,
314                                     sysbus_mmio_get_region(sbd, 0));
315 
316         /* PMU */
317         object_initialize_child(OBJECT(s), "pmu", &s->pmu, TYPE_VIA_PMU);
318         object_property_set_link(OBJECT(&s->pmu), "gpio", OBJECT(sbd),
319                                  &error_abort);
320         qdev_prop_set_bit(DEVICE(&s->pmu), "has-adb", ns->has_adb);
321         if (!qdev_realize(DEVICE(&s->pmu), BUS(&s->macio_bus), errp)) {
322             return;
323         }
324         sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->pmu);
325         sysbus_connect_irq(sbd, 0, qdev_get_gpio_in(pic_dev, NEWWORLD_PMU_IRQ));
326         memory_region_add_subregion(&s->bar, 0x16000,
327                                     sysbus_mmio_get_region(sbd, 0));
328     } else {
329         object_unparent(OBJECT(&ns->gpio));
330 
331         /* CUDA */
332         object_initialize_child(OBJECT(s), "cuda", &s->cuda, TYPE_CUDA);
333         qdev_prop_set_uint64(DEVICE(&s->cuda), "timebase-frequency",
334                              s->frequency);
335 
336         if (!qdev_realize(DEVICE(&s->cuda), BUS(&s->macio_bus), errp)) {
337             return;
338         }
339         sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->cuda);
340         sysbus_connect_irq(sbd, 0, qdev_get_gpio_in(pic_dev, NEWWORLD_CUDA_IRQ));
341         memory_region_add_subregion(&s->bar, 0x16000,
342                                     sysbus_mmio_get_region(sbd, 0));
343     }
344 }
345 
346 static void macio_newworld_init(Object *obj)
347 {
348     MacIOState *s = MACIO(obj);
349     NewWorldMacIOState *ns = NEWWORLD_MACIO(obj);
350     int i;
351 
352     object_initialize_child(obj, "pic", &ns->pic, TYPE_OPENPIC);
353 
354     object_initialize_child(obj, "gpio", &ns->gpio, TYPE_MACIO_GPIO);
355 
356     for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
357         macio_init_ide(s, &ns->ide[i], i);
358     }
359 }
360 
361 static void macio_instance_init(Object *obj)
362 {
363     MacIOState *s = MACIO(obj);
364 
365     memory_region_init(&s->bar, obj, "macio", 0x80000);
366 
367     qbus_init(&s->macio_bus, sizeof(s->macio_bus), TYPE_MACIO_BUS,
368               DEVICE(obj), "macio.0");
369 
370     object_initialize_child(obj, "dbdma", &s->dbdma, TYPE_MAC_DBDMA);
371 
372     object_initialize_child(obj, "escc", &s->escc, TYPE_ESCC);
373 }
374 
375 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_macio_oldworld = {
376     .name = "macio-oldworld",
377     .version_id = 0,
378     .minimum_version_id = 0,
379     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
380         VMSTATE_PCI_DEVICE(parent_obj.parent, OldWorldMacIOState),
381         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
382     }
383 };
384 
385 static void macio_oldworld_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
386 {
387     PCIDeviceClass *pdc = PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(oc);
388     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(oc);
389 
390     pdc->realize = macio_oldworld_realize;
391     pdc->device_id = PCI_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_343S1201;
392     dc->vmsd = &vmstate_macio_oldworld;
393 }
394 
395 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_macio_newworld = {
396     .name = "macio-newworld",
397     .version_id = 0,
398     .minimum_version_id = 0,
399     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
400         VMSTATE_PCI_DEVICE(parent_obj.parent, NewWorldMacIOState),
401         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
402     }
403 };
404 
405 static Property macio_newworld_properties[] = {
406     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("has-pmu", NewWorldMacIOState, has_pmu, false),
407     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("has-adb", NewWorldMacIOState, has_adb, false),
408     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST()
409 };
410 
411 static void macio_newworld_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
412 {
413     PCIDeviceClass *pdc = PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(oc);
414     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(oc);
415 
416     pdc->realize = macio_newworld_realize;
417     pdc->device_id = PCI_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_UNI_N_KEYL;
418     dc->vmsd = &vmstate_macio_newworld;
419     device_class_set_props(dc, macio_newworld_properties);
420 }
421 
422 static Property macio_properties[] = {
423     DEFINE_PROP_UINT64("frequency", MacIOState, frequency, 0),
424     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST()
425 };
426 
427 static void macio_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
428 {
429     PCIDeviceClass *k = PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
430     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
431 
432     k->vendor_id = PCI_VENDOR_ID_APPLE;
433     k->class_id = PCI_CLASS_OTHERS << 8;
434     device_class_set_props(dc, macio_properties);
435     set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_BRIDGE, dc->categories);
436 }
437 
438 static const TypeInfo macio_bus_info = {
439     .name = TYPE_MACIO_BUS,
440     .parent = TYPE_SYSTEM_BUS,
441     .instance_size = sizeof(MacIOBusState),
442 };
443 
444 static const TypeInfo macio_oldworld_type_info = {
445     .name          = TYPE_OLDWORLD_MACIO,
446     .parent        = TYPE_MACIO,
447     .instance_size = sizeof(OldWorldMacIOState),
448     .instance_init = macio_oldworld_init,
449     .class_init    = macio_oldworld_class_init,
450 };
451 
452 static const TypeInfo macio_newworld_type_info = {
453     .name          = TYPE_NEWWORLD_MACIO,
454     .parent        = TYPE_MACIO,
455     .instance_size = sizeof(NewWorldMacIOState),
456     .instance_init = macio_newworld_init,
457     .class_init    = macio_newworld_class_init,
458 };
459 
460 static const TypeInfo macio_type_info = {
461     .name          = TYPE_MACIO,
462     .parent        = TYPE_PCI_DEVICE,
463     .instance_size = sizeof(MacIOState),
464     .instance_init = macio_instance_init,
465     .abstract      = true,
466     .class_init    = macio_class_init,
467     .interfaces = (InterfaceInfo[]) {
468         { INTERFACE_CONVENTIONAL_PCI_DEVICE },
469         { },
470     },
471 };
472 
473 static void macio_register_types(void)
474 {
475     type_register_static(&macio_bus_info);
476     type_register_static(&macio_type_info);
477     type_register_static(&macio_oldworld_type_info);
478     type_register_static(&macio_newworld_type_info);
479 }
480 
481 type_init(macio_register_types)
482