xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/misc/macio/macio.c (revision 7acafcfa)
1 /*
2  * PowerMac MacIO device emulation
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2005-2007 Fabrice Bellard
5  * Copyright (c) 2007 Jocelyn Mayer
6  *
7  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
8  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
9  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
10  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
11  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
12  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
13  *
14  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
15  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
16  *
17  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
18  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
19  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
20  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
21  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
22  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
23  * THE SOFTWARE.
24  */
25 
26 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
27 #include "qapi/error.h"
28 #include "qemu/module.h"
29 #include "hw/ppc/mac.h"
30 #include "hw/misc/macio/cuda.h"
31 #include "hw/pci/pci.h"
32 #include "hw/ppc/mac_dbdma.h"
33 #include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
34 #include "migration/vmstate.h"
35 #include "hw/char/escc.h"
36 #include "hw/misc/macio/macio.h"
37 #include "hw/intc/heathrow_pic.h"
38 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
39 #include "trace.h"
40 
41 /* Note: this code is strongly inspirated from the corresponding code
42  * in PearPC */
43 
44 /*
45  * The mac-io has two interfaces to the ESCC. One is called "escc-legacy",
46  * while the other one is the normal, current ESCC interface.
47  *
48  * The magic below creates memory aliases to spawn the escc-legacy device
49  * purely by rerouting the respective registers to our escc region. This
50  * works because the only difference between the two memory regions is the
51  * register layout, not their semantics.
52  *
53  * Reference: ftp://ftp.software.ibm.com/rs6000/technology/spec/chrp/inwork/CHRP_IORef_1.0.pdf
54  */
55 static void macio_escc_legacy_setup(MacIOState *s)
56 {
57     ESCCState *escc = ESCC(&s->escc);
58     SysBusDevice *sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(escc);
59     MemoryRegion *escc_legacy = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
60     MemoryRegion *bar = &s->bar;
61     int i;
62     static const int maps[] = {
63         0x00, 0x00, /* Command B */
64         0x02, 0x20, /* Command A */
65         0x04, 0x10, /* Data B */
66         0x06, 0x30, /* Data A */
67         0x08, 0x40, /* Enhancement B */
68         0x0A, 0x50, /* Enhancement A */
69         0x80, 0x80, /* Recovery count */
70         0x90, 0x90, /* Start A */
71         0xa0, 0xa0, /* Start B */
72         0xb0, 0xb0, /* Detect AB */
73     };
74 
75     memory_region_init(escc_legacy, OBJECT(s), "escc-legacy", 256);
76     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(maps); i += 2) {
77         MemoryRegion *port = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
78         memory_region_init_alias(port, OBJECT(s), "escc-legacy-port",
79                                  sysbus_mmio_get_region(sbd, 0),
80                                  maps[i + 1], 0x2);
81         memory_region_add_subregion(escc_legacy, maps[i], port);
82     }
83 
84     memory_region_add_subregion(bar, 0x12000, escc_legacy);
85 }
86 
87 static void macio_bar_setup(MacIOState *s)
88 {
89     ESCCState *escc = ESCC(&s->escc);
90     SysBusDevice *sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(escc);
91     MemoryRegion *bar = &s->bar;
92 
93     memory_region_add_subregion(bar, 0x13000, sysbus_mmio_get_region(sbd, 0));
94     macio_escc_legacy_setup(s);
95 }
96 
97 static void macio_common_realize(PCIDevice *d, Error **errp)
98 {
99     MacIOState *s = MACIO(d);
100     SysBusDevice *sysbus_dev;
101 
102     if (!qdev_realize(DEVICE(&s->dbdma), BUS(&s->macio_bus), errp)) {
103         return;
104     }
105     sysbus_dev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->dbdma);
106     memory_region_add_subregion(&s->bar, 0x08000,
107                                 sysbus_mmio_get_region(sysbus_dev, 0));
108 
109     qdev_prop_set_uint32(DEVICE(&s->escc), "disabled", 0);
110     qdev_prop_set_uint32(DEVICE(&s->escc), "frequency", ESCC_CLOCK);
111     qdev_prop_set_uint32(DEVICE(&s->escc), "it_shift", 4);
112     qdev_prop_set_chr(DEVICE(&s->escc), "chrA", serial_hd(0));
113     qdev_prop_set_chr(DEVICE(&s->escc), "chrB", serial_hd(1));
114     qdev_prop_set_uint32(DEVICE(&s->escc), "chnBtype", escc_serial);
115     qdev_prop_set_uint32(DEVICE(&s->escc), "chnAtype", escc_serial);
116     if (!qdev_realize(DEVICE(&s->escc), BUS(&s->macio_bus), errp)) {
117         return;
118     }
119 
120     macio_bar_setup(s);
121     pci_register_bar(d, 0, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY, &s->bar);
122 }
123 
124 static void macio_realize_ide(MacIOState *s, MACIOIDEState *ide,
125                               qemu_irq irq0, qemu_irq irq1, int dmaid,
126                               Error **errp)
127 {
128     SysBusDevice *sysbus_dev;
129 
130     sysbus_dev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(ide);
131     sysbus_connect_irq(sysbus_dev, 0, irq0);
132     sysbus_connect_irq(sysbus_dev, 1, irq1);
133     qdev_prop_set_uint32(DEVICE(ide), "channel", dmaid);
134     object_property_set_link(OBJECT(ide), "dbdma", OBJECT(&s->dbdma),
135                              &error_abort);
136     macio_ide_register_dma(ide);
137 
138     qdev_realize(DEVICE(ide), BUS(&s->macio_bus), errp);
139 }
140 
141 static void macio_oldworld_realize(PCIDevice *d, Error **errp)
142 {
143     MacIOState *s = MACIO(d);
144     OldWorldMacIOState *os = OLDWORLD_MACIO(d);
145     DeviceState *pic_dev = DEVICE(os->pic);
146     Error *err = NULL;
147     SysBusDevice *sysbus_dev;
148 
149     macio_common_realize(d, &err);
150     if (err) {
151         error_propagate(errp, err);
152         return;
153     }
154 
155     qdev_prop_set_uint64(DEVICE(&s->cuda), "timebase-frequency",
156                          s->frequency);
157     if (!qdev_realize(DEVICE(&s->cuda), BUS(&s->macio_bus), errp)) {
158         return;
159     }
160     sysbus_dev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->cuda);
161     memory_region_add_subregion(&s->bar, 0x16000,
162                                 sysbus_mmio_get_region(sysbus_dev, 0));
163     sysbus_connect_irq(sysbus_dev, 0, qdev_get_gpio_in(pic_dev,
164                                                        OLDWORLD_CUDA_IRQ));
165 
166     sysbus_dev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->escc);
167     sysbus_connect_irq(sysbus_dev, 0, qdev_get_gpio_in(pic_dev,
168                                                        OLDWORLD_ESCCB_IRQ));
169     sysbus_connect_irq(sysbus_dev, 1, qdev_get_gpio_in(pic_dev,
170                                                        OLDWORLD_ESCCA_IRQ));
171 
172     if (!qdev_realize(DEVICE(&os->nvram), BUS(&s->macio_bus), errp)) {
173         return;
174     }
175     sysbus_dev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&os->nvram);
176     memory_region_add_subregion(&s->bar, 0x60000,
177                                 sysbus_mmio_get_region(sysbus_dev, 0));
178     pmac_format_nvram_partition(&os->nvram, os->nvram.size);
179 
180     /* Heathrow PIC */
181     sysbus_dev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(os->pic);
182     memory_region_add_subregion(&s->bar, 0x0,
183                                 sysbus_mmio_get_region(sysbus_dev, 0));
184 
185     /* IDE buses */
186     macio_realize_ide(s, &os->ide[0],
187                       qdev_get_gpio_in(pic_dev, OLDWORLD_IDE0_IRQ),
188                       qdev_get_gpio_in(pic_dev, OLDWORLD_IDE0_DMA_IRQ),
189                       0x16, &err);
190     if (err) {
191         error_propagate(errp, err);
192         return;
193     }
194 
195     macio_realize_ide(s, &os->ide[1],
196                       qdev_get_gpio_in(pic_dev, OLDWORLD_IDE1_IRQ),
197                       qdev_get_gpio_in(pic_dev, OLDWORLD_IDE1_DMA_IRQ),
198                       0x1a, &err);
199     if (err) {
200         error_propagate(errp, err);
201         return;
202     }
203 }
204 
205 static void macio_init_ide(MacIOState *s, MACIOIDEState *ide, int index)
206 {
207     gchar *name = g_strdup_printf("ide[%i]", index);
208     uint32_t addr = 0x1f000 + ((index + 1) * 0x1000);
209 
210     object_initialize_child(OBJECT(s), name, ide, TYPE_MACIO_IDE);
211     qdev_prop_set_uint32(DEVICE(ide), "addr", addr);
212     memory_region_add_subregion(&s->bar, addr, &ide->mem);
213     g_free(name);
214 }
215 
216 static void macio_oldworld_init(Object *obj)
217 {
218     MacIOState *s = MACIO(obj);
219     OldWorldMacIOState *os = OLDWORLD_MACIO(obj);
220     DeviceState *dev;
221     int i;
222 
223     object_property_add_link(obj, "pic", TYPE_HEATHROW,
224                              (Object **) &os->pic,
225                              qdev_prop_allow_set_link_before_realize,
226                              0);
227 
228     object_initialize_child(OBJECT(s), "cuda", &s->cuda, TYPE_CUDA);
229 
230     object_initialize_child(OBJECT(s), "nvram", &os->nvram, TYPE_MACIO_NVRAM);
231     dev = DEVICE(&os->nvram);
232     qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "size", 0x2000);
233     qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "it_shift", 4);
234 
235     for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
236         macio_init_ide(s, &os->ide[i], i);
237     }
238 }
239 
240 static void timer_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t value,
241                        unsigned size)
242 {
243     trace_macio_timer_write(addr, size, value);
244 }
245 
246 static uint64_t timer_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned size)
247 {
248     uint32_t value = 0;
249     uint64_t systime = qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL);
250     uint64_t kltime;
251 
252     kltime = muldiv64(systime, 4194300, NANOSECONDS_PER_SECOND * 4);
253     kltime = muldiv64(kltime, 18432000, 1048575);
254 
255     switch (addr) {
256     case 0x38:
257         value = kltime;
258         break;
259     case 0x3c:
260         value = kltime >> 32;
261         break;
262     }
263 
264     trace_macio_timer_read(addr, size, value);
265     return value;
266 }
267 
268 static const MemoryRegionOps timer_ops = {
269     .read = timer_read,
270     .write = timer_write,
271     .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
272 };
273 
274 static void macio_newworld_realize(PCIDevice *d, Error **errp)
275 {
276     MacIOState *s = MACIO(d);
277     NewWorldMacIOState *ns = NEWWORLD_MACIO(d);
278     DeviceState *pic_dev = DEVICE(ns->pic);
279     Error *err = NULL;
280     SysBusDevice *sysbus_dev;
281     MemoryRegion *timer_memory = NULL;
282 
283     macio_common_realize(d, &err);
284     if (err) {
285         error_propagate(errp, err);
286         return;
287     }
288 
289     sysbus_dev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->escc);
290     sysbus_connect_irq(sysbus_dev, 0, qdev_get_gpio_in(pic_dev,
291                                                        NEWWORLD_ESCCB_IRQ));
292     sysbus_connect_irq(sysbus_dev, 1, qdev_get_gpio_in(pic_dev,
293                                                        NEWWORLD_ESCCA_IRQ));
294 
295     /* OpenPIC */
296     sysbus_dev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(ns->pic);
297     memory_region_add_subregion(&s->bar, 0x40000,
298                                 sysbus_mmio_get_region(sysbus_dev, 0));
299 
300     /* IDE buses */
301     macio_realize_ide(s, &ns->ide[0],
302                       qdev_get_gpio_in(pic_dev, NEWWORLD_IDE0_IRQ),
303                       qdev_get_gpio_in(pic_dev, NEWWORLD_IDE0_DMA_IRQ),
304                       0x16, &err);
305     if (err) {
306         error_propagate(errp, err);
307         return;
308     }
309 
310     macio_realize_ide(s, &ns->ide[1],
311                       qdev_get_gpio_in(pic_dev, NEWWORLD_IDE1_IRQ),
312                       qdev_get_gpio_in(pic_dev, NEWWORLD_IDE1_DMA_IRQ),
313                       0x1a, &err);
314     if (err) {
315         error_propagate(errp, err);
316         return;
317     }
318 
319     /* Timer */
320     timer_memory = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
321     memory_region_init_io(timer_memory, OBJECT(s), &timer_ops, NULL, "timer",
322                           0x1000);
323     memory_region_add_subregion(&s->bar, 0x15000, timer_memory);
324 
325     if (ns->has_pmu) {
326         /* GPIOs */
327         sysbus_dev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&ns->gpio);
328         object_property_set_link(OBJECT(&ns->gpio), "pic", OBJECT(pic_dev),
329                                  &error_abort);
330         memory_region_add_subregion(&s->bar, 0x50,
331                                     sysbus_mmio_get_region(sysbus_dev, 0));
332         if (!qdev_realize(DEVICE(&ns->gpio), BUS(&s->macio_bus), errp)) {
333             return;
334         }
335 
336         /* PMU */
337         object_initialize_child(OBJECT(s), "pmu", &s->pmu, TYPE_VIA_PMU);
338         object_property_set_link(OBJECT(&s->pmu), "gpio", OBJECT(sysbus_dev),
339                                  &error_abort);
340         qdev_prop_set_bit(DEVICE(&s->pmu), "has-adb", ns->has_adb);
341         if (!qdev_realize(DEVICE(&s->pmu), BUS(&s->macio_bus), errp)) {
342             return;
343         }
344         sysbus_dev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->pmu);
345         sysbus_connect_irq(sysbus_dev, 0, qdev_get_gpio_in(pic_dev,
346                                                            NEWWORLD_PMU_IRQ));
347         memory_region_add_subregion(&s->bar, 0x16000,
348                                     sysbus_mmio_get_region(sysbus_dev, 0));
349     } else {
350         object_unparent(OBJECT(&ns->gpio));
351 
352         /* CUDA */
353         object_initialize_child(OBJECT(s), "cuda", &s->cuda, TYPE_CUDA);
354         qdev_prop_set_uint64(DEVICE(&s->cuda), "timebase-frequency",
355                              s->frequency);
356 
357         if (!qdev_realize(DEVICE(&s->cuda), BUS(&s->macio_bus), errp)) {
358             return;
359         }
360         sysbus_dev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->cuda);
361         sysbus_connect_irq(sysbus_dev, 0, qdev_get_gpio_in(pic_dev,
362                                                            NEWWORLD_CUDA_IRQ));
363         memory_region_add_subregion(&s->bar, 0x16000,
364                                     sysbus_mmio_get_region(sysbus_dev, 0));
365     }
366 }
367 
368 static void macio_newworld_init(Object *obj)
369 {
370     MacIOState *s = MACIO(obj);
371     NewWorldMacIOState *ns = NEWWORLD_MACIO(obj);
372     int i;
373 
374     object_property_add_link(obj, "pic", TYPE_OPENPIC,
375                              (Object **) &ns->pic,
376                              qdev_prop_allow_set_link_before_realize,
377                              0);
378 
379     object_initialize_child(OBJECT(s), "gpio", &ns->gpio, TYPE_MACIO_GPIO);
380 
381     for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
382         macio_init_ide(s, &ns->ide[i], i);
383     }
384 }
385 
386 static void macio_instance_init(Object *obj)
387 {
388     MacIOState *s = MACIO(obj);
389 
390     memory_region_init(&s->bar, obj, "macio", 0x80000);
391 
392     qbus_create_inplace(&s->macio_bus, sizeof(s->macio_bus), TYPE_MACIO_BUS,
393                         DEVICE(obj), "macio.0");
394 
395     object_initialize_child(OBJECT(s), "dbdma", &s->dbdma, TYPE_MAC_DBDMA);
396 
397     object_initialize_child(OBJECT(s), "escc", &s->escc, TYPE_ESCC);
398 }
399 
400 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_macio_oldworld = {
401     .name = "macio-oldworld",
402     .version_id = 0,
403     .minimum_version_id = 0,
404     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
405         VMSTATE_PCI_DEVICE(parent_obj.parent, OldWorldMacIOState),
406         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
407     }
408 };
409 
410 static void macio_oldworld_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
411 {
412     PCIDeviceClass *pdc = PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(oc);
413     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(oc);
414 
415     pdc->realize = macio_oldworld_realize;
416     pdc->device_id = PCI_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_343S1201;
417     dc->vmsd = &vmstate_macio_oldworld;
418 }
419 
420 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_macio_newworld = {
421     .name = "macio-newworld",
422     .version_id = 0,
423     .minimum_version_id = 0,
424     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
425         VMSTATE_PCI_DEVICE(parent_obj.parent, NewWorldMacIOState),
426         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
427     }
428 };
429 
430 static Property macio_newworld_properties[] = {
431     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("has-pmu", NewWorldMacIOState, has_pmu, false),
432     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("has-adb", NewWorldMacIOState, has_adb, false),
433     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST()
434 };
435 
436 static void macio_newworld_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
437 {
438     PCIDeviceClass *pdc = PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(oc);
439     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(oc);
440 
441     pdc->realize = macio_newworld_realize;
442     pdc->device_id = PCI_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_UNI_N_KEYL;
443     dc->vmsd = &vmstate_macio_newworld;
444     device_class_set_props(dc, macio_newworld_properties);
445 }
446 
447 static Property macio_properties[] = {
448     DEFINE_PROP_UINT64("frequency", MacIOState, frequency, 0),
449     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST()
450 };
451 
452 static void macio_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
453 {
454     PCIDeviceClass *k = PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
455     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
456 
457     k->vendor_id = PCI_VENDOR_ID_APPLE;
458     k->class_id = PCI_CLASS_OTHERS << 8;
459     device_class_set_props(dc, macio_properties);
460     set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_BRIDGE, dc->categories);
461     /* Reason: Uses serial_hds in macio_instance_init */
462     dc->user_creatable = false;
463 }
464 
465 static const TypeInfo macio_bus_info = {
466     .name = TYPE_MACIO_BUS,
467     .parent = TYPE_SYSTEM_BUS,
468     .instance_size = sizeof(MacIOBusState),
469 };
470 
471 static const TypeInfo macio_oldworld_type_info = {
472     .name          = TYPE_OLDWORLD_MACIO,
473     .parent        = TYPE_MACIO,
474     .instance_size = sizeof(OldWorldMacIOState),
475     .instance_init = macio_oldworld_init,
476     .class_init    = macio_oldworld_class_init,
477 };
478 
479 static const TypeInfo macio_newworld_type_info = {
480     .name          = TYPE_NEWWORLD_MACIO,
481     .parent        = TYPE_MACIO,
482     .instance_size = sizeof(NewWorldMacIOState),
483     .instance_init = macio_newworld_init,
484     .class_init    = macio_newworld_class_init,
485 };
486 
487 static const TypeInfo macio_type_info = {
488     .name          = TYPE_MACIO,
489     .parent        = TYPE_PCI_DEVICE,
490     .instance_size = sizeof(MacIOState),
491     .instance_init = macio_instance_init,
492     .abstract      = true,
493     .class_init    = macio_class_init,
494     .interfaces = (InterfaceInfo[]) {
495         { INTERFACE_CONVENTIONAL_PCI_DEVICE },
496         { },
497     },
498 };
499 
500 static void macio_register_types(void)
501 {
502     type_register_static(&macio_bus_info);
503     type_register_static(&macio_type_info);
504     type_register_static(&macio_oldworld_type_info);
505     type_register_static(&macio_newworld_type_info);
506 }
507 
508 type_init(macio_register_types)
509