xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/misc/eccmemctl.c (revision dc5bd18f)
1 /*
2  * QEMU Sparc Sun4m ECC memory controller emulation
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2007 Robert Reif
5  *
6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12  *
13  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15  *
16  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22  * THE SOFTWARE.
23  */
24 
25 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
26 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
27 #include "trace.h"
28 
29 /* There are 3 versions of this chip used in SMP sun4m systems:
30  * MCC (version 0, implementation 0) SS-600MP
31  * EMC (version 0, implementation 1) SS-10
32  * SMC (version 0, implementation 2) SS-10SX and SS-20
33  *
34  * Chipset docs:
35  * "Sun-4M System Architecture (revision 2.0) by Chuck Narad", 950-1373-01,
36  * http://mediacast.sun.com/users/Barton808/media/Sun4M_SystemArchitecture_edited2.pdf
37  */
38 
39 #define ECC_MCC        0x00000000
40 #define ECC_EMC        0x10000000
41 #define ECC_SMC        0x20000000
42 
43 /* Register indexes */
44 #define ECC_MER        0               /* Memory Enable Register */
45 #define ECC_MDR        1               /* Memory Delay Register */
46 #define ECC_MFSR       2               /* Memory Fault Status Register */
47 #define ECC_VCR        3               /* Video Configuration Register */
48 #define ECC_MFAR0      4               /* Memory Fault Address Register 0 */
49 #define ECC_MFAR1      5               /* Memory Fault Address Register 1 */
50 #define ECC_DR         6               /* Diagnostic Register */
51 #define ECC_ECR0       7               /* Event Count Register 0 */
52 #define ECC_ECR1       8               /* Event Count Register 1 */
53 
54 /* ECC fault control register */
55 #define ECC_MER_EE     0x00000001      /* Enable ECC checking */
56 #define ECC_MER_EI     0x00000002      /* Enable Interrupts on
57                                           correctable errors */
58 #define ECC_MER_MRR0   0x00000004      /* SIMM 0 */
59 #define ECC_MER_MRR1   0x00000008      /* SIMM 1 */
60 #define ECC_MER_MRR2   0x00000010      /* SIMM 2 */
61 #define ECC_MER_MRR3   0x00000020      /* SIMM 3 */
62 #define ECC_MER_MRR4   0x00000040      /* SIMM 4 */
63 #define ECC_MER_MRR5   0x00000080      /* SIMM 5 */
64 #define ECC_MER_MRR6   0x00000100      /* SIMM 6 */
65 #define ECC_MER_MRR7   0x00000200      /* SIMM 7 */
66 #define ECC_MER_REU    0x00000100      /* Memory Refresh Enable (600MP) */
67 #define ECC_MER_MRR    0x000003fc      /* MRR mask */
68 #define ECC_MER_A      0x00000400      /* Memory controller addr map select */
69 #define ECC_MER_DCI    0x00000800      /* Disables Coherent Invalidate ACK */
70 #define ECC_MER_VER    0x0f000000      /* Version */
71 #define ECC_MER_IMPL   0xf0000000      /* Implementation */
72 #define ECC_MER_MASK_0 0x00000103      /* Version 0 (MCC) mask */
73 #define ECC_MER_MASK_1 0x00000bff      /* Version 1 (EMC) mask */
74 #define ECC_MER_MASK_2 0x00000bff      /* Version 2 (SMC) mask */
75 
76 /* ECC memory delay register */
77 #define ECC_MDR_RRI    0x000003ff      /* Refresh Request Interval */
78 #define ECC_MDR_MI     0x00001c00      /* MIH Delay */
79 #define ECC_MDR_CI     0x0000e000      /* Coherent Invalidate Delay */
80 #define ECC_MDR_MDL    0x001f0000      /* MBus Master arbitration delay */
81 #define ECC_MDR_MDH    0x03e00000      /* MBus Master arbitration delay */
82 #define ECC_MDR_GAD    0x7c000000      /* Graphics Arbitration Delay */
83 #define ECC_MDR_RSC    0x80000000      /* Refresh load control */
84 #define ECC_MDR_MASK   0x7fffffff
85 
86 /* ECC fault status register */
87 #define ECC_MFSR_CE    0x00000001      /* Correctable error */
88 #define ECC_MFSR_BS    0x00000002      /* C2 graphics bad slot access */
89 #define ECC_MFSR_TO    0x00000004      /* Timeout on write */
90 #define ECC_MFSR_UE    0x00000008      /* Uncorrectable error */
91 #define ECC_MFSR_DW    0x000000f0      /* Index of double word in block */
92 #define ECC_MFSR_SYND  0x0000ff00      /* Syndrome for correctable error */
93 #define ECC_MFSR_ME    0x00010000      /* Multiple errors */
94 #define ECC_MFSR_C2ERR 0x00020000      /* C2 graphics error */
95 
96 /* ECC fault address register 0 */
97 #define ECC_MFAR0_PADDR 0x0000000f     /* PA[32-35] */
98 #define ECC_MFAR0_TYPE  0x000000f0     /* Transaction type */
99 #define ECC_MFAR0_SIZE  0x00000700     /* Transaction size */
100 #define ECC_MFAR0_CACHE 0x00000800     /* Mapped cacheable */
101 #define ECC_MFAR0_LOCK  0x00001000     /* Error occurred in atomic cycle */
102 #define ECC_MFAR0_BMODE 0x00002000     /* Boot mode */
103 #define ECC_MFAR0_VADDR 0x003fc000     /* VA[12-19] (superset bits) */
104 #define ECC_MFAR0_S     0x08000000     /* Supervisor mode */
105 #define ECC_MFARO_MID   0xf0000000     /* Module ID */
106 
107 /* ECC diagnostic register */
108 #define ECC_DR_CBX     0x00000001
109 #define ECC_DR_CB0     0x00000002
110 #define ECC_DR_CB1     0x00000004
111 #define ECC_DR_CB2     0x00000008
112 #define ECC_DR_CB4     0x00000010
113 #define ECC_DR_CB8     0x00000020
114 #define ECC_DR_CB16    0x00000040
115 #define ECC_DR_CB32    0x00000080
116 #define ECC_DR_DMODE   0x00000c00
117 
118 #define ECC_NREGS      9
119 #define ECC_SIZE       (ECC_NREGS * sizeof(uint32_t))
120 
121 #define ECC_DIAG_SIZE  4
122 #define ECC_DIAG_MASK  (ECC_DIAG_SIZE - 1)
123 
124 #define TYPE_ECC_MEMCTL "eccmemctl"
125 #define ECC_MEMCTL(obj) OBJECT_CHECK(ECCState, (obj), TYPE_ECC_MEMCTL)
126 
127 typedef struct ECCState {
128     SysBusDevice parent_obj;
129 
130     MemoryRegion iomem, iomem_diag;
131     qemu_irq irq;
132     uint32_t regs[ECC_NREGS];
133     uint8_t diag[ECC_DIAG_SIZE];
134     uint32_t version;
135 } ECCState;
136 
137 static void ecc_mem_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t val,
138                           unsigned size)
139 {
140     ECCState *s = opaque;
141 
142     switch (addr >> 2) {
143     case ECC_MER:
144         if (s->version == ECC_MCC)
145             s->regs[ECC_MER] = (val & ECC_MER_MASK_0);
146         else if (s->version == ECC_EMC)
147             s->regs[ECC_MER] = s->version | (val & ECC_MER_MASK_1);
148         else if (s->version == ECC_SMC)
149             s->regs[ECC_MER] = s->version | (val & ECC_MER_MASK_2);
150         trace_ecc_mem_writel_mer(val);
151         break;
152     case ECC_MDR:
153         s->regs[ECC_MDR] =  val & ECC_MDR_MASK;
154         trace_ecc_mem_writel_mdr(val);
155         break;
156     case ECC_MFSR:
157         s->regs[ECC_MFSR] =  val;
158         qemu_irq_lower(s->irq);
159         trace_ecc_mem_writel_mfsr(val);
160         break;
161     case ECC_VCR:
162         s->regs[ECC_VCR] =  val;
163         trace_ecc_mem_writel_vcr(val);
164         break;
165     case ECC_DR:
166         s->regs[ECC_DR] =  val;
167         trace_ecc_mem_writel_dr(val);
168         break;
169     case ECC_ECR0:
170         s->regs[ECC_ECR0] =  val;
171         trace_ecc_mem_writel_ecr0(val);
172         break;
173     case ECC_ECR1:
174         s->regs[ECC_ECR0] =  val;
175         trace_ecc_mem_writel_ecr1(val);
176         break;
177     }
178 }
179 
180 static uint64_t ecc_mem_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
181                              unsigned size)
182 {
183     ECCState *s = opaque;
184     uint32_t ret = 0;
185 
186     switch (addr >> 2) {
187     case ECC_MER:
188         ret = s->regs[ECC_MER];
189         trace_ecc_mem_readl_mer(ret);
190         break;
191     case ECC_MDR:
192         ret = s->regs[ECC_MDR];
193         trace_ecc_mem_readl_mdr(ret);
194         break;
195     case ECC_MFSR:
196         ret = s->regs[ECC_MFSR];
197         trace_ecc_mem_readl_mfsr(ret);
198         break;
199     case ECC_VCR:
200         ret = s->regs[ECC_VCR];
201         trace_ecc_mem_readl_vcr(ret);
202         break;
203     case ECC_MFAR0:
204         ret = s->regs[ECC_MFAR0];
205         trace_ecc_mem_readl_mfar0(ret);
206         break;
207     case ECC_MFAR1:
208         ret = s->regs[ECC_MFAR1];
209         trace_ecc_mem_readl_mfar1(ret);
210         break;
211     case ECC_DR:
212         ret = s->regs[ECC_DR];
213         trace_ecc_mem_readl_dr(ret);
214         break;
215     case ECC_ECR0:
216         ret = s->regs[ECC_ECR0];
217         trace_ecc_mem_readl_ecr0(ret);
218         break;
219     case ECC_ECR1:
220         ret = s->regs[ECC_ECR0];
221         trace_ecc_mem_readl_ecr1(ret);
222         break;
223     }
224     return ret;
225 }
226 
227 static const MemoryRegionOps ecc_mem_ops = {
228     .read = ecc_mem_read,
229     .write = ecc_mem_write,
230     .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
231     .valid = {
232         .min_access_size = 4,
233         .max_access_size = 4,
234     },
235 };
236 
237 static void ecc_diag_mem_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
238                                uint64_t val, unsigned size)
239 {
240     ECCState *s = opaque;
241 
242     trace_ecc_diag_mem_writeb(addr, val);
243     s->diag[addr & ECC_DIAG_MASK] = val;
244 }
245 
246 static uint64_t ecc_diag_mem_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
247                                   unsigned size)
248 {
249     ECCState *s = opaque;
250     uint32_t ret = s->diag[(int)addr];
251 
252     trace_ecc_diag_mem_readb(addr, ret);
253     return ret;
254 }
255 
256 static const MemoryRegionOps ecc_diag_mem_ops = {
257     .read = ecc_diag_mem_read,
258     .write = ecc_diag_mem_write,
259     .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
260     .valid = {
261         .min_access_size = 1,
262         .max_access_size = 1,
263     },
264 };
265 
266 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_ecc = {
267     .name ="ECC",
268     .version_id = 3,
269     .minimum_version_id = 3,
270     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
271         VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(regs, ECCState, ECC_NREGS),
272         VMSTATE_BUFFER(diag, ECCState),
273         VMSTATE_UINT32(version, ECCState),
274         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
275     }
276 };
277 
278 static void ecc_reset(DeviceState *d)
279 {
280     ECCState *s = ECC_MEMCTL(d);
281 
282     if (s->version == ECC_MCC) {
283         s->regs[ECC_MER] &= ECC_MER_REU;
284     } else {
285         s->regs[ECC_MER] &= (ECC_MER_VER | ECC_MER_IMPL | ECC_MER_MRR |
286                              ECC_MER_DCI);
287     }
288     s->regs[ECC_MDR] = 0x20;
289     s->regs[ECC_MFSR] = 0;
290     s->regs[ECC_VCR] = 0;
291     s->regs[ECC_MFAR0] = 0x07c00000;
292     s->regs[ECC_MFAR1] = 0;
293     s->regs[ECC_DR] = 0;
294     s->regs[ECC_ECR0] = 0;
295     s->regs[ECC_ECR1] = 0;
296 }
297 
298 static void ecc_init(Object *obj)
299 {
300     ECCState *s = ECC_MEMCTL(obj);
301     SysBusDevice *dev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(obj);
302 
303     sysbus_init_irq(dev, &s->irq);
304 
305     memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem, obj, &ecc_mem_ops, s, "ecc", ECC_SIZE);
306     sysbus_init_mmio(dev, &s->iomem);
307 }
308 
309 static void ecc_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
310 {
311     ECCState *s = ECC_MEMCTL(dev);
312     SysBusDevice *sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
313 
314     s->regs[0] = s->version;
315 
316     if (s->version == ECC_MCC) { // SS-600MP only
317         memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem_diag, OBJECT(dev), &ecc_diag_mem_ops, s,
318                               "ecc.diag", ECC_DIAG_SIZE);
319         sysbus_init_mmio(sbd, &s->iomem_diag);
320     }
321 }
322 
323 static Property ecc_properties[] = {
324     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("version", ECCState, version, -1),
325     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
326 };
327 
328 static void ecc_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
329 {
330     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
331 
332     dc->realize = ecc_realize;
333     dc->reset = ecc_reset;
334     dc->vmsd = &vmstate_ecc;
335     dc->props = ecc_properties;
336 }
337 
338 static const TypeInfo ecc_info = {
339     .name          = TYPE_ECC_MEMCTL,
340     .parent        = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
341     .instance_size = sizeof(ECCState),
342     .instance_init = ecc_init,
343     .class_init    = ecc_class_init,
344 };
345 
346 
347 static void ecc_register_types(void)
348 {
349     type_register_static(&ecc_info);
350 }
351 
352 type_init(ecc_register_types)
353