xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/misc/eccmemctl.c (revision b14df228)
1 /*
2  * QEMU Sparc Sun4m ECC memory controller emulation
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2007 Robert Reif
5  *
6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12  *
13  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15  *
16  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22  * THE SOFTWARE.
23  */
24 
25 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
26 #include "hw/irq.h"
27 #include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
28 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
29 #include "migration/vmstate.h"
30 #include "qemu/module.h"
31 #include "trace.h"
32 #include "qom/object.h"
33 
34 /* There are 3 versions of this chip used in SMP sun4m systems:
35  * MCC (version 0, implementation 0) SS-600MP
36  * EMC (version 0, implementation 1) SS-10
37  * SMC (version 0, implementation 2) SS-10SX and SS-20
38  *
39  * Chipset docs:
40  * "Sun-4M System Architecture (revision 2.0) by Chuck Narad", 950-1373-01,
41  * http://mediacast.sun.com/users/Barton808/media/Sun4M_SystemArchitecture_edited2.pdf
42  */
43 
44 #define ECC_MCC        0x00000000
45 #define ECC_EMC        0x10000000
46 #define ECC_SMC        0x20000000
47 
48 /* Register indexes */
49 #define ECC_MER        0               /* Memory Enable Register */
50 #define ECC_MDR        1               /* Memory Delay Register */
51 #define ECC_MFSR       2               /* Memory Fault Status Register */
52 #define ECC_VCR        3               /* Video Configuration Register */
53 #define ECC_MFAR0      4               /* Memory Fault Address Register 0 */
54 #define ECC_MFAR1      5               /* Memory Fault Address Register 1 */
55 #define ECC_DR         6               /* Diagnostic Register */
56 #define ECC_ECR0       7               /* Event Count Register 0 */
57 #define ECC_ECR1       8               /* Event Count Register 1 */
58 
59 /* ECC fault control register */
60 #define ECC_MER_EE     0x00000001      /* Enable ECC checking */
61 #define ECC_MER_EI     0x00000002      /* Enable Interrupts on
62                                           correctable errors */
63 #define ECC_MER_MRR0   0x00000004      /* SIMM 0 */
64 #define ECC_MER_MRR1   0x00000008      /* SIMM 1 */
65 #define ECC_MER_MRR2   0x00000010      /* SIMM 2 */
66 #define ECC_MER_MRR3   0x00000020      /* SIMM 3 */
67 #define ECC_MER_MRR4   0x00000040      /* SIMM 4 */
68 #define ECC_MER_MRR5   0x00000080      /* SIMM 5 */
69 #define ECC_MER_MRR6   0x00000100      /* SIMM 6 */
70 #define ECC_MER_MRR7   0x00000200      /* SIMM 7 */
71 #define ECC_MER_REU    0x00000100      /* Memory Refresh Enable (600MP) */
72 #define ECC_MER_MRR    0x000003fc      /* MRR mask */
73 #define ECC_MER_A      0x00000400      /* Memory controller addr map select */
74 #define ECC_MER_DCI    0x00000800      /* Disables Coherent Invalidate ACK */
75 #define ECC_MER_VER    0x0f000000      /* Version */
76 #define ECC_MER_IMPL   0xf0000000      /* Implementation */
77 #define ECC_MER_MASK_0 0x00000103      /* Version 0 (MCC) mask */
78 #define ECC_MER_MASK_1 0x00000bff      /* Version 1 (EMC) mask */
79 #define ECC_MER_MASK_2 0x00000bff      /* Version 2 (SMC) mask */
80 
81 /* ECC memory delay register */
82 #define ECC_MDR_RRI    0x000003ff      /* Refresh Request Interval */
83 #define ECC_MDR_MI     0x00001c00      /* MIH Delay */
84 #define ECC_MDR_CI     0x0000e000      /* Coherent Invalidate Delay */
85 #define ECC_MDR_MDL    0x001f0000      /* MBus Master arbitration delay */
86 #define ECC_MDR_MDH    0x03e00000      /* MBus Master arbitration delay */
87 #define ECC_MDR_GAD    0x7c000000      /* Graphics Arbitration Delay */
88 #define ECC_MDR_RSC    0x80000000      /* Refresh load control */
89 #define ECC_MDR_MASK   0x7fffffff
90 
91 /* ECC fault status register */
92 #define ECC_MFSR_CE    0x00000001      /* Correctable error */
93 #define ECC_MFSR_BS    0x00000002      /* C2 graphics bad slot access */
94 #define ECC_MFSR_TO    0x00000004      /* Timeout on write */
95 #define ECC_MFSR_UE    0x00000008      /* Uncorrectable error */
96 #define ECC_MFSR_DW    0x000000f0      /* Index of double word in block */
97 #define ECC_MFSR_SYND  0x0000ff00      /* Syndrome for correctable error */
98 #define ECC_MFSR_ME    0x00010000      /* Multiple errors */
99 #define ECC_MFSR_C2ERR 0x00020000      /* C2 graphics error */
100 
101 /* ECC fault address register 0 */
102 #define ECC_MFAR0_PADDR 0x0000000f     /* PA[32-35] */
103 #define ECC_MFAR0_TYPE  0x000000f0     /* Transaction type */
104 #define ECC_MFAR0_SIZE  0x00000700     /* Transaction size */
105 #define ECC_MFAR0_CACHE 0x00000800     /* Mapped cacheable */
106 #define ECC_MFAR0_LOCK  0x00001000     /* Error occurred in atomic cycle */
107 #define ECC_MFAR0_BMODE 0x00002000     /* Boot mode */
108 #define ECC_MFAR0_VADDR 0x003fc000     /* VA[12-19] (superset bits) */
109 #define ECC_MFAR0_S     0x08000000     /* Supervisor mode */
110 #define ECC_MFARO_MID   0xf0000000     /* Module ID */
111 
112 /* ECC diagnostic register */
113 #define ECC_DR_CBX     0x00000001
114 #define ECC_DR_CB0     0x00000002
115 #define ECC_DR_CB1     0x00000004
116 #define ECC_DR_CB2     0x00000008
117 #define ECC_DR_CB4     0x00000010
118 #define ECC_DR_CB8     0x00000020
119 #define ECC_DR_CB16    0x00000040
120 #define ECC_DR_CB32    0x00000080
121 #define ECC_DR_DMODE   0x00000c00
122 
123 #define ECC_NREGS      9
124 #define ECC_SIZE       (ECC_NREGS * sizeof(uint32_t))
125 
126 #define ECC_DIAG_SIZE  4
127 #define ECC_DIAG_MASK  (ECC_DIAG_SIZE - 1)
128 
129 #define TYPE_ECC_MEMCTL "eccmemctl"
130 OBJECT_DECLARE_SIMPLE_TYPE(ECCState, ECC_MEMCTL)
131 
132 struct ECCState {
133     SysBusDevice parent_obj;
134 
135     MemoryRegion iomem, iomem_diag;
136     qemu_irq irq;
137     uint32_t regs[ECC_NREGS];
138     uint8_t diag[ECC_DIAG_SIZE];
139     uint32_t version;
140 };
141 
142 static void ecc_mem_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t val,
143                           unsigned size)
144 {
145     ECCState *s = opaque;
146 
147     switch (addr >> 2) {
148     case ECC_MER:
149         if (s->version == ECC_MCC)
150             s->regs[ECC_MER] = (val & ECC_MER_MASK_0);
151         else if (s->version == ECC_EMC)
152             s->regs[ECC_MER] = s->version | (val & ECC_MER_MASK_1);
153         else if (s->version == ECC_SMC)
154             s->regs[ECC_MER] = s->version | (val & ECC_MER_MASK_2);
155         trace_ecc_mem_writel_mer(val);
156         break;
157     case ECC_MDR:
158         s->regs[ECC_MDR] =  val & ECC_MDR_MASK;
159         trace_ecc_mem_writel_mdr(val);
160         break;
161     case ECC_MFSR:
162         s->regs[ECC_MFSR] =  val;
163         qemu_irq_lower(s->irq);
164         trace_ecc_mem_writel_mfsr(val);
165         break;
166     case ECC_VCR:
167         s->regs[ECC_VCR] =  val;
168         trace_ecc_mem_writel_vcr(val);
169         break;
170     case ECC_DR:
171         s->regs[ECC_DR] =  val;
172         trace_ecc_mem_writel_dr(val);
173         break;
174     case ECC_ECR0:
175         s->regs[ECC_ECR0] =  val;
176         trace_ecc_mem_writel_ecr0(val);
177         break;
178     case ECC_ECR1:
179         s->regs[ECC_ECR0] =  val;
180         trace_ecc_mem_writel_ecr1(val);
181         break;
182     }
183 }
184 
185 static uint64_t ecc_mem_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
186                              unsigned size)
187 {
188     ECCState *s = opaque;
189     uint32_t ret = 0;
190 
191     switch (addr >> 2) {
192     case ECC_MER:
193         ret = s->regs[ECC_MER];
194         trace_ecc_mem_readl_mer(ret);
195         break;
196     case ECC_MDR:
197         ret = s->regs[ECC_MDR];
198         trace_ecc_mem_readl_mdr(ret);
199         break;
200     case ECC_MFSR:
201         ret = s->regs[ECC_MFSR];
202         trace_ecc_mem_readl_mfsr(ret);
203         break;
204     case ECC_VCR:
205         ret = s->regs[ECC_VCR];
206         trace_ecc_mem_readl_vcr(ret);
207         break;
208     case ECC_MFAR0:
209         ret = s->regs[ECC_MFAR0];
210         trace_ecc_mem_readl_mfar0(ret);
211         break;
212     case ECC_MFAR1:
213         ret = s->regs[ECC_MFAR1];
214         trace_ecc_mem_readl_mfar1(ret);
215         break;
216     case ECC_DR:
217         ret = s->regs[ECC_DR];
218         trace_ecc_mem_readl_dr(ret);
219         break;
220     case ECC_ECR0:
221         ret = s->regs[ECC_ECR0];
222         trace_ecc_mem_readl_ecr0(ret);
223         break;
224     case ECC_ECR1:
225         ret = s->regs[ECC_ECR0];
226         trace_ecc_mem_readl_ecr1(ret);
227         break;
228     }
229     return ret;
230 }
231 
232 static const MemoryRegionOps ecc_mem_ops = {
233     .read = ecc_mem_read,
234     .write = ecc_mem_write,
235     .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
236     .valid = {
237         .min_access_size = 4,
238         .max_access_size = 4,
239     },
240 };
241 
242 static void ecc_diag_mem_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
243                                uint64_t val, unsigned size)
244 {
245     ECCState *s = opaque;
246 
247     trace_ecc_diag_mem_writeb(addr, val);
248     s->diag[addr & ECC_DIAG_MASK] = val;
249 }
250 
251 static uint64_t ecc_diag_mem_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
252                                   unsigned size)
253 {
254     ECCState *s = opaque;
255     uint32_t ret = s->diag[(int)addr];
256 
257     trace_ecc_diag_mem_readb(addr, ret);
258     return ret;
259 }
260 
261 static const MemoryRegionOps ecc_diag_mem_ops = {
262     .read = ecc_diag_mem_read,
263     .write = ecc_diag_mem_write,
264     .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
265     .valid = {
266         .min_access_size = 1,
267         .max_access_size = 1,
268     },
269 };
270 
271 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_ecc = {
272     .name ="ECC",
273     .version_id = 3,
274     .minimum_version_id = 3,
275     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
276         VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(regs, ECCState, ECC_NREGS),
277         VMSTATE_BUFFER(diag, ECCState),
278         VMSTATE_UINT32(version, ECCState),
279         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
280     }
281 };
282 
283 static void ecc_reset(DeviceState *d)
284 {
285     ECCState *s = ECC_MEMCTL(d);
286 
287     if (s->version == ECC_MCC) {
288         s->regs[ECC_MER] &= ECC_MER_REU;
289     } else {
290         s->regs[ECC_MER] &= (ECC_MER_VER | ECC_MER_IMPL | ECC_MER_MRR |
291                              ECC_MER_DCI);
292     }
293     s->regs[ECC_MDR] = 0x20;
294     s->regs[ECC_MFSR] = 0;
295     s->regs[ECC_VCR] = 0;
296     s->regs[ECC_MFAR0] = 0x07c00000;
297     s->regs[ECC_MFAR1] = 0;
298     s->regs[ECC_DR] = 0;
299     s->regs[ECC_ECR0] = 0;
300     s->regs[ECC_ECR1] = 0;
301 }
302 
303 static void ecc_init(Object *obj)
304 {
305     ECCState *s = ECC_MEMCTL(obj);
306     SysBusDevice *dev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(obj);
307 
308     sysbus_init_irq(dev, &s->irq);
309 
310     memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem, obj, &ecc_mem_ops, s, "ecc", ECC_SIZE);
311     sysbus_init_mmio(dev, &s->iomem);
312 }
313 
314 static void ecc_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
315 {
316     ECCState *s = ECC_MEMCTL(dev);
317     SysBusDevice *sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
318 
319     s->regs[0] = s->version;
320 
321     if (s->version == ECC_MCC) { // SS-600MP only
322         memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem_diag, OBJECT(dev), &ecc_diag_mem_ops, s,
323                               "ecc.diag", ECC_DIAG_SIZE);
324         sysbus_init_mmio(sbd, &s->iomem_diag);
325     }
326 }
327 
328 static Property ecc_properties[] = {
329     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("version", ECCState, version, -1),
330     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
331 };
332 
333 static void ecc_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
334 {
335     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
336 
337     dc->realize = ecc_realize;
338     dc->reset = ecc_reset;
339     dc->vmsd = &vmstate_ecc;
340     device_class_set_props(dc, ecc_properties);
341 }
342 
343 static const TypeInfo ecc_info = {
344     .name          = TYPE_ECC_MEMCTL,
345     .parent        = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
346     .instance_size = sizeof(ECCState),
347     .instance_init = ecc_init,
348     .class_init    = ecc_class_init,
349 };
350 
351 
352 static void ecc_register_types(void)
353 {
354     type_register_static(&ecc_info);
355 }
356 
357 type_init(ecc_register_types)
358