xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/misc/eccmemctl.c (revision a9a5c473)
1 /*
2  * QEMU Sparc Sun4m ECC memory controller emulation
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2007 Robert Reif
5  *
6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12  *
13  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15  *
16  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22  * THE SOFTWARE.
23  */
24 
25 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
26 #include "hw/irq.h"
27 #include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
28 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
29 #include "migration/vmstate.h"
30 #include "qemu/module.h"
31 #include "trace.h"
32 
33 /* There are 3 versions of this chip used in SMP sun4m systems:
34  * MCC (version 0, implementation 0) SS-600MP
35  * EMC (version 0, implementation 1) SS-10
36  * SMC (version 0, implementation 2) SS-10SX and SS-20
37  *
38  * Chipset docs:
39  * "Sun-4M System Architecture (revision 2.0) by Chuck Narad", 950-1373-01,
40  * http://mediacast.sun.com/users/Barton808/media/Sun4M_SystemArchitecture_edited2.pdf
41  */
42 
43 #define ECC_MCC        0x00000000
44 #define ECC_EMC        0x10000000
45 #define ECC_SMC        0x20000000
46 
47 /* Register indexes */
48 #define ECC_MER        0               /* Memory Enable Register */
49 #define ECC_MDR        1               /* Memory Delay Register */
50 #define ECC_MFSR       2               /* Memory Fault Status Register */
51 #define ECC_VCR        3               /* Video Configuration Register */
52 #define ECC_MFAR0      4               /* Memory Fault Address Register 0 */
53 #define ECC_MFAR1      5               /* Memory Fault Address Register 1 */
54 #define ECC_DR         6               /* Diagnostic Register */
55 #define ECC_ECR0       7               /* Event Count Register 0 */
56 #define ECC_ECR1       8               /* Event Count Register 1 */
57 
58 /* ECC fault control register */
59 #define ECC_MER_EE     0x00000001      /* Enable ECC checking */
60 #define ECC_MER_EI     0x00000002      /* Enable Interrupts on
61                                           correctable errors */
62 #define ECC_MER_MRR0   0x00000004      /* SIMM 0 */
63 #define ECC_MER_MRR1   0x00000008      /* SIMM 1 */
64 #define ECC_MER_MRR2   0x00000010      /* SIMM 2 */
65 #define ECC_MER_MRR3   0x00000020      /* SIMM 3 */
66 #define ECC_MER_MRR4   0x00000040      /* SIMM 4 */
67 #define ECC_MER_MRR5   0x00000080      /* SIMM 5 */
68 #define ECC_MER_MRR6   0x00000100      /* SIMM 6 */
69 #define ECC_MER_MRR7   0x00000200      /* SIMM 7 */
70 #define ECC_MER_REU    0x00000100      /* Memory Refresh Enable (600MP) */
71 #define ECC_MER_MRR    0x000003fc      /* MRR mask */
72 #define ECC_MER_A      0x00000400      /* Memory controller addr map select */
73 #define ECC_MER_DCI    0x00000800      /* Disables Coherent Invalidate ACK */
74 #define ECC_MER_VER    0x0f000000      /* Version */
75 #define ECC_MER_IMPL   0xf0000000      /* Implementation */
76 #define ECC_MER_MASK_0 0x00000103      /* Version 0 (MCC) mask */
77 #define ECC_MER_MASK_1 0x00000bff      /* Version 1 (EMC) mask */
78 #define ECC_MER_MASK_2 0x00000bff      /* Version 2 (SMC) mask */
79 
80 /* ECC memory delay register */
81 #define ECC_MDR_RRI    0x000003ff      /* Refresh Request Interval */
82 #define ECC_MDR_MI     0x00001c00      /* MIH Delay */
83 #define ECC_MDR_CI     0x0000e000      /* Coherent Invalidate Delay */
84 #define ECC_MDR_MDL    0x001f0000      /* MBus Master arbitration delay */
85 #define ECC_MDR_MDH    0x03e00000      /* MBus Master arbitration delay */
86 #define ECC_MDR_GAD    0x7c000000      /* Graphics Arbitration Delay */
87 #define ECC_MDR_RSC    0x80000000      /* Refresh load control */
88 #define ECC_MDR_MASK   0x7fffffff
89 
90 /* ECC fault status register */
91 #define ECC_MFSR_CE    0x00000001      /* Correctable error */
92 #define ECC_MFSR_BS    0x00000002      /* C2 graphics bad slot access */
93 #define ECC_MFSR_TO    0x00000004      /* Timeout on write */
94 #define ECC_MFSR_UE    0x00000008      /* Uncorrectable error */
95 #define ECC_MFSR_DW    0x000000f0      /* Index of double word in block */
96 #define ECC_MFSR_SYND  0x0000ff00      /* Syndrome for correctable error */
97 #define ECC_MFSR_ME    0x00010000      /* Multiple errors */
98 #define ECC_MFSR_C2ERR 0x00020000      /* C2 graphics error */
99 
100 /* ECC fault address register 0 */
101 #define ECC_MFAR0_PADDR 0x0000000f     /* PA[32-35] */
102 #define ECC_MFAR0_TYPE  0x000000f0     /* Transaction type */
103 #define ECC_MFAR0_SIZE  0x00000700     /* Transaction size */
104 #define ECC_MFAR0_CACHE 0x00000800     /* Mapped cacheable */
105 #define ECC_MFAR0_LOCK  0x00001000     /* Error occurred in atomic cycle */
106 #define ECC_MFAR0_BMODE 0x00002000     /* Boot mode */
107 #define ECC_MFAR0_VADDR 0x003fc000     /* VA[12-19] (superset bits) */
108 #define ECC_MFAR0_S     0x08000000     /* Supervisor mode */
109 #define ECC_MFARO_MID   0xf0000000     /* Module ID */
110 
111 /* ECC diagnostic register */
112 #define ECC_DR_CBX     0x00000001
113 #define ECC_DR_CB0     0x00000002
114 #define ECC_DR_CB1     0x00000004
115 #define ECC_DR_CB2     0x00000008
116 #define ECC_DR_CB4     0x00000010
117 #define ECC_DR_CB8     0x00000020
118 #define ECC_DR_CB16    0x00000040
119 #define ECC_DR_CB32    0x00000080
120 #define ECC_DR_DMODE   0x00000c00
121 
122 #define ECC_NREGS      9
123 #define ECC_SIZE       (ECC_NREGS * sizeof(uint32_t))
124 
125 #define ECC_DIAG_SIZE  4
126 #define ECC_DIAG_MASK  (ECC_DIAG_SIZE - 1)
127 
128 #define TYPE_ECC_MEMCTL "eccmemctl"
129 #define ECC_MEMCTL(obj) OBJECT_CHECK(ECCState, (obj), TYPE_ECC_MEMCTL)
130 
131 typedef struct ECCState {
132     SysBusDevice parent_obj;
133 
134     MemoryRegion iomem, iomem_diag;
135     qemu_irq irq;
136     uint32_t regs[ECC_NREGS];
137     uint8_t diag[ECC_DIAG_SIZE];
138     uint32_t version;
139 } ECCState;
140 
141 static void ecc_mem_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t val,
142                           unsigned size)
143 {
144     ECCState *s = opaque;
145 
146     switch (addr >> 2) {
147     case ECC_MER:
148         if (s->version == ECC_MCC)
149             s->regs[ECC_MER] = (val & ECC_MER_MASK_0);
150         else if (s->version == ECC_EMC)
151             s->regs[ECC_MER] = s->version | (val & ECC_MER_MASK_1);
152         else if (s->version == ECC_SMC)
153             s->regs[ECC_MER] = s->version | (val & ECC_MER_MASK_2);
154         trace_ecc_mem_writel_mer(val);
155         break;
156     case ECC_MDR:
157         s->regs[ECC_MDR] =  val & ECC_MDR_MASK;
158         trace_ecc_mem_writel_mdr(val);
159         break;
160     case ECC_MFSR:
161         s->regs[ECC_MFSR] =  val;
162         qemu_irq_lower(s->irq);
163         trace_ecc_mem_writel_mfsr(val);
164         break;
165     case ECC_VCR:
166         s->regs[ECC_VCR] =  val;
167         trace_ecc_mem_writel_vcr(val);
168         break;
169     case ECC_DR:
170         s->regs[ECC_DR] =  val;
171         trace_ecc_mem_writel_dr(val);
172         break;
173     case ECC_ECR0:
174         s->regs[ECC_ECR0] =  val;
175         trace_ecc_mem_writel_ecr0(val);
176         break;
177     case ECC_ECR1:
178         s->regs[ECC_ECR0] =  val;
179         trace_ecc_mem_writel_ecr1(val);
180         break;
181     }
182 }
183 
184 static uint64_t ecc_mem_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
185                              unsigned size)
186 {
187     ECCState *s = opaque;
188     uint32_t ret = 0;
189 
190     switch (addr >> 2) {
191     case ECC_MER:
192         ret = s->regs[ECC_MER];
193         trace_ecc_mem_readl_mer(ret);
194         break;
195     case ECC_MDR:
196         ret = s->regs[ECC_MDR];
197         trace_ecc_mem_readl_mdr(ret);
198         break;
199     case ECC_MFSR:
200         ret = s->regs[ECC_MFSR];
201         trace_ecc_mem_readl_mfsr(ret);
202         break;
203     case ECC_VCR:
204         ret = s->regs[ECC_VCR];
205         trace_ecc_mem_readl_vcr(ret);
206         break;
207     case ECC_MFAR0:
208         ret = s->regs[ECC_MFAR0];
209         trace_ecc_mem_readl_mfar0(ret);
210         break;
211     case ECC_MFAR1:
212         ret = s->regs[ECC_MFAR1];
213         trace_ecc_mem_readl_mfar1(ret);
214         break;
215     case ECC_DR:
216         ret = s->regs[ECC_DR];
217         trace_ecc_mem_readl_dr(ret);
218         break;
219     case ECC_ECR0:
220         ret = s->regs[ECC_ECR0];
221         trace_ecc_mem_readl_ecr0(ret);
222         break;
223     case ECC_ECR1:
224         ret = s->regs[ECC_ECR0];
225         trace_ecc_mem_readl_ecr1(ret);
226         break;
227     }
228     return ret;
229 }
230 
231 static const MemoryRegionOps ecc_mem_ops = {
232     .read = ecc_mem_read,
233     .write = ecc_mem_write,
234     .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
235     .valid = {
236         .min_access_size = 4,
237         .max_access_size = 4,
238     },
239 };
240 
241 static void ecc_diag_mem_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
242                                uint64_t val, unsigned size)
243 {
244     ECCState *s = opaque;
245 
246     trace_ecc_diag_mem_writeb(addr, val);
247     s->diag[addr & ECC_DIAG_MASK] = val;
248 }
249 
250 static uint64_t ecc_diag_mem_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
251                                   unsigned size)
252 {
253     ECCState *s = opaque;
254     uint32_t ret = s->diag[(int)addr];
255 
256     trace_ecc_diag_mem_readb(addr, ret);
257     return ret;
258 }
259 
260 static const MemoryRegionOps ecc_diag_mem_ops = {
261     .read = ecc_diag_mem_read,
262     .write = ecc_diag_mem_write,
263     .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
264     .valid = {
265         .min_access_size = 1,
266         .max_access_size = 1,
267     },
268 };
269 
270 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_ecc = {
271     .name ="ECC",
272     .version_id = 3,
273     .minimum_version_id = 3,
274     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
275         VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(regs, ECCState, ECC_NREGS),
276         VMSTATE_BUFFER(diag, ECCState),
277         VMSTATE_UINT32(version, ECCState),
278         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
279     }
280 };
281 
282 static void ecc_reset(DeviceState *d)
283 {
284     ECCState *s = ECC_MEMCTL(d);
285 
286     if (s->version == ECC_MCC) {
287         s->regs[ECC_MER] &= ECC_MER_REU;
288     } else {
289         s->regs[ECC_MER] &= (ECC_MER_VER | ECC_MER_IMPL | ECC_MER_MRR |
290                              ECC_MER_DCI);
291     }
292     s->regs[ECC_MDR] = 0x20;
293     s->regs[ECC_MFSR] = 0;
294     s->regs[ECC_VCR] = 0;
295     s->regs[ECC_MFAR0] = 0x07c00000;
296     s->regs[ECC_MFAR1] = 0;
297     s->regs[ECC_DR] = 0;
298     s->regs[ECC_ECR0] = 0;
299     s->regs[ECC_ECR1] = 0;
300 }
301 
302 static void ecc_init(Object *obj)
303 {
304     ECCState *s = ECC_MEMCTL(obj);
305     SysBusDevice *dev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(obj);
306 
307     sysbus_init_irq(dev, &s->irq);
308 
309     memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem, obj, &ecc_mem_ops, s, "ecc", ECC_SIZE);
310     sysbus_init_mmio(dev, &s->iomem);
311 }
312 
313 static void ecc_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
314 {
315     ECCState *s = ECC_MEMCTL(dev);
316     SysBusDevice *sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
317 
318     s->regs[0] = s->version;
319 
320     if (s->version == ECC_MCC) { // SS-600MP only
321         memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem_diag, OBJECT(dev), &ecc_diag_mem_ops, s,
322                               "ecc.diag", ECC_DIAG_SIZE);
323         sysbus_init_mmio(sbd, &s->iomem_diag);
324     }
325 }
326 
327 static Property ecc_properties[] = {
328     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("version", ECCState, version, -1),
329     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
330 };
331 
332 static void ecc_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
333 {
334     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
335 
336     dc->realize = ecc_realize;
337     dc->reset = ecc_reset;
338     dc->vmsd = &vmstate_ecc;
339     device_class_set_props(dc, ecc_properties);
340 }
341 
342 static const TypeInfo ecc_info = {
343     .name          = TYPE_ECC_MEMCTL,
344     .parent        = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
345     .instance_size = sizeof(ECCState),
346     .instance_init = ecc_init,
347     .class_init    = ecc_class_init,
348 };
349 
350 
351 static void ecc_register_types(void)
352 {
353     type_register_static(&ecc_info);
354 }
355 
356 type_init(ecc_register_types)
357