xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/misc/aspeed_scu.c (revision 49d755d0)
1 /*
2  * ASPEED System Control Unit
3  *
4  * Andrew Jeffery <andrew@aj.id.au>
5  *
6  * Copyright 2016 IBM Corp.
7  *
8  * This code is licensed under the GPL version 2 or later.  See
9  * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
10  */
11 
12 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
13 #include "hw/misc/aspeed_scu.h"
14 #include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
15 #include "qapi/error.h"
16 #include "qapi/visitor.h"
17 #include "qemu/bitops.h"
18 #include "qemu/log.h"
19 #include "qemu/guest-random.h"
20 #include "trace.h"
21 
22 #define TO_REG(offset) ((offset) >> 2)
23 
24 #define PROT_KEY             TO_REG(0x00)
25 #define SYS_RST_CTRL         TO_REG(0x04)
26 #define CLK_SEL              TO_REG(0x08)
27 #define CLK_STOP_CTRL        TO_REG(0x0C)
28 #define FREQ_CNTR_CTRL       TO_REG(0x10)
29 #define FREQ_CNTR_EVAL       TO_REG(0x14)
30 #define IRQ_CTRL             TO_REG(0x18)
31 #define D2PLL_PARAM          TO_REG(0x1C)
32 #define MPLL_PARAM           TO_REG(0x20)
33 #define HPLL_PARAM           TO_REG(0x24)
34 #define FREQ_CNTR_RANGE      TO_REG(0x28)
35 #define MISC_CTRL1           TO_REG(0x2C)
36 #define PCI_CTRL1            TO_REG(0x30)
37 #define PCI_CTRL2            TO_REG(0x34)
38 #define PCI_CTRL3            TO_REG(0x38)
39 #define SYS_RST_STATUS       TO_REG(0x3C)
40 #define SOC_SCRATCH1         TO_REG(0x40)
41 #define SOC_SCRATCH2         TO_REG(0x44)
42 #define MAC_CLK_DELAY        TO_REG(0x48)
43 #define MISC_CTRL2           TO_REG(0x4C)
44 #define VGA_SCRATCH1         TO_REG(0x50)
45 #define VGA_SCRATCH2         TO_REG(0x54)
46 #define VGA_SCRATCH3         TO_REG(0x58)
47 #define VGA_SCRATCH4         TO_REG(0x5C)
48 #define VGA_SCRATCH5         TO_REG(0x60)
49 #define VGA_SCRATCH6         TO_REG(0x64)
50 #define VGA_SCRATCH7         TO_REG(0x68)
51 #define VGA_SCRATCH8         TO_REG(0x6C)
52 #define HW_STRAP1            TO_REG(0x70)
53 #define RNG_CTRL             TO_REG(0x74)
54 #define RNG_DATA             TO_REG(0x78)
55 #define SILICON_REV          TO_REG(0x7C)
56 #define PINMUX_CTRL1         TO_REG(0x80)
57 #define PINMUX_CTRL2         TO_REG(0x84)
58 #define PINMUX_CTRL3         TO_REG(0x88)
59 #define PINMUX_CTRL4         TO_REG(0x8C)
60 #define PINMUX_CTRL5         TO_REG(0x90)
61 #define PINMUX_CTRL6         TO_REG(0x94)
62 #define WDT_RST_CTRL         TO_REG(0x9C)
63 #define PINMUX_CTRL7         TO_REG(0xA0)
64 #define PINMUX_CTRL8         TO_REG(0xA4)
65 #define PINMUX_CTRL9         TO_REG(0xA8)
66 #define WAKEUP_EN            TO_REG(0xC0)
67 #define WAKEUP_CTRL          TO_REG(0xC4)
68 #define HW_STRAP2            TO_REG(0xD0)
69 #define FREE_CNTR4           TO_REG(0xE0)
70 #define FREE_CNTR4_EXT       TO_REG(0xE4)
71 #define CPU2_CTRL            TO_REG(0x100)
72 #define CPU2_BASE_SEG1       TO_REG(0x104)
73 #define CPU2_BASE_SEG2       TO_REG(0x108)
74 #define CPU2_BASE_SEG3       TO_REG(0x10C)
75 #define CPU2_BASE_SEG4       TO_REG(0x110)
76 #define CPU2_BASE_SEG5       TO_REG(0x114)
77 #define CPU2_CACHE_CTRL      TO_REG(0x118)
78 #define UART_HPLL_CLK        TO_REG(0x160)
79 #define PCIE_CTRL            TO_REG(0x180)
80 #define BMC_MMIO_CTRL        TO_REG(0x184)
81 #define RELOC_DECODE_BASE1   TO_REG(0x188)
82 #define RELOC_DECODE_BASE2   TO_REG(0x18C)
83 #define MAILBOX_DECODE_BASE  TO_REG(0x190)
84 #define SRAM_DECODE_BASE1    TO_REG(0x194)
85 #define SRAM_DECODE_BASE2    TO_REG(0x198)
86 #define BMC_REV              TO_REG(0x19C)
87 #define BMC_DEV_ID           TO_REG(0x1A4)
88 
89 #define SCU_IO_REGION_SIZE 0x1000
90 
91 static const uint32_t ast2400_a0_resets[ASPEED_SCU_NR_REGS] = {
92      [SYS_RST_CTRL]    = 0xFFCFFEDCU,
93      [CLK_SEL]         = 0xF3F40000U,
94      [CLK_STOP_CTRL]   = 0x19FC3E8BU,
95      [D2PLL_PARAM]     = 0x00026108U,
96      [MPLL_PARAM]      = 0x00030291U,
97      [HPLL_PARAM]      = 0x00000291U,
98      [MISC_CTRL1]      = 0x00000010U,
99      [PCI_CTRL1]       = 0x20001A03U,
100      [PCI_CTRL2]       = 0x20001A03U,
101      [PCI_CTRL3]       = 0x04000030U,
102      [SYS_RST_STATUS]  = 0x00000001U,
103      [SOC_SCRATCH1]    = 0x000000C0U, /* SoC completed DRAM init */
104      [MISC_CTRL2]      = 0x00000023U,
105      [RNG_CTRL]        = 0x0000000EU,
106      [PINMUX_CTRL2]    = 0x0000F000U,
107      [PINMUX_CTRL3]    = 0x01000000U,
108      [PINMUX_CTRL4]    = 0x000000FFU,
109      [PINMUX_CTRL5]    = 0x0000A000U,
110      [WDT_RST_CTRL]    = 0x003FFFF3U,
111      [PINMUX_CTRL8]    = 0xFFFF0000U,
112      [PINMUX_CTRL9]    = 0x000FFFFFU,
113      [FREE_CNTR4]      = 0x000000FFU,
114      [FREE_CNTR4_EXT]  = 0x000000FFU,
115      [CPU2_BASE_SEG1]  = 0x80000000U,
116      [CPU2_BASE_SEG4]  = 0x1E600000U,
117      [CPU2_BASE_SEG5]  = 0xC0000000U,
118      [UART_HPLL_CLK]   = 0x00001903U,
119      [PCIE_CTRL]       = 0x0000007BU,
120      [BMC_DEV_ID]      = 0x00002402U
121 };
122 
123 /* SCU70 bit 23: 0 24Mhz. bit 11:9: 0b001 AXI:ABH ratio 2:1 */
124 /* AST2500 revision A1 */
125 
126 static const uint32_t ast2500_a1_resets[ASPEED_SCU_NR_REGS] = {
127      [SYS_RST_CTRL]    = 0xFFCFFEDCU,
128      [CLK_SEL]         = 0xF3F40000U,
129      [CLK_STOP_CTRL]   = 0x19FC3E8BU,
130      [D2PLL_PARAM]     = 0x00026108U,
131      [MPLL_PARAM]      = 0x00030291U,
132      [HPLL_PARAM]      = 0x93000400U,
133      [MISC_CTRL1]      = 0x00000010U,
134      [PCI_CTRL1]       = 0x20001A03U,
135      [PCI_CTRL2]       = 0x20001A03U,
136      [PCI_CTRL3]       = 0x04000030U,
137      [SYS_RST_STATUS]  = 0x00000001U,
138      [SOC_SCRATCH1]    = 0x000000C0U, /* SoC completed DRAM init */
139      [MISC_CTRL2]      = 0x00000023U,
140      [RNG_CTRL]        = 0x0000000EU,
141      [PINMUX_CTRL2]    = 0x0000F000U,
142      [PINMUX_CTRL3]    = 0x03000000U,
143      [PINMUX_CTRL4]    = 0x00000000U,
144      [PINMUX_CTRL5]    = 0x0000A000U,
145      [WDT_RST_CTRL]    = 0x023FFFF3U,
146      [PINMUX_CTRL8]    = 0xFFFF0000U,
147      [PINMUX_CTRL9]    = 0x000FFFFFU,
148      [FREE_CNTR4]      = 0x000000FFU,
149      [FREE_CNTR4_EXT]  = 0x000000FFU,
150      [CPU2_BASE_SEG1]  = 0x80000000U,
151      [CPU2_BASE_SEG4]  = 0x1E600000U,
152      [CPU2_BASE_SEG5]  = 0xC0000000U,
153      [UART_HPLL_CLK]   = 0x00001903U,
154      [PCIE_CTRL]       = 0x0000007BU,
155      [BMC_DEV_ID]      = 0x00002402U
156 };
157 
158 static uint32_t aspeed_scu_get_random(void)
159 {
160     uint32_t num;
161     qemu_guest_getrandom_nofail(&num, sizeof(num));
162     return num;
163 }
164 
165 static void aspeed_scu_set_apb_freq(AspeedSCUState *s)
166 {
167     uint32_t apb_divider;
168 
169     switch (s->silicon_rev) {
170     case AST2400_A0_SILICON_REV:
171     case AST2400_A1_SILICON_REV:
172         apb_divider = 2;
173         break;
174     case AST2500_A0_SILICON_REV:
175     case AST2500_A1_SILICON_REV:
176         apb_divider = 4;
177         break;
178     default:
179         g_assert_not_reached();
180     }
181 
182     s->apb_freq = s->hpll / (SCU_CLK_GET_PCLK_DIV(s->regs[CLK_SEL]) + 1)
183         / apb_divider;
184 }
185 
186 static uint64_t aspeed_scu_read(void *opaque, hwaddr offset, unsigned size)
187 {
188     AspeedSCUState *s = ASPEED_SCU(opaque);
189     int reg = TO_REG(offset);
190 
191     if (reg >= ARRAY_SIZE(s->regs)) {
192         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
193                       "%s: Out-of-bounds read at offset 0x%" HWADDR_PRIx "\n",
194                       __func__, offset);
195         return 0;
196     }
197 
198     switch (reg) {
199     case RNG_DATA:
200         /* On hardware, RNG_DATA works regardless of
201          * the state of the enable bit in RNG_CTRL
202          */
203         s->regs[RNG_DATA] = aspeed_scu_get_random();
204         break;
205     case WAKEUP_EN:
206         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
207                       "%s: Read of write-only offset 0x%" HWADDR_PRIx "\n",
208                       __func__, offset);
209         break;
210     }
211 
212     return s->regs[reg];
213 }
214 
215 static void aspeed_scu_write(void *opaque, hwaddr offset, uint64_t data,
216                              unsigned size)
217 {
218     AspeedSCUState *s = ASPEED_SCU(opaque);
219     int reg = TO_REG(offset);
220 
221     if (reg >= ARRAY_SIZE(s->regs)) {
222         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
223                       "%s: Out-of-bounds write at offset 0x%" HWADDR_PRIx "\n",
224                       __func__, offset);
225         return;
226     }
227 
228     if (reg > PROT_KEY && reg < CPU2_BASE_SEG1 &&
229             !s->regs[PROT_KEY]) {
230         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "%s: SCU is locked!\n", __func__);
231         return;
232     }
233 
234     trace_aspeed_scu_write(offset, size, data);
235 
236     switch (reg) {
237     case PROT_KEY:
238         s->regs[reg] = (data == ASPEED_SCU_PROT_KEY) ? 1 : 0;
239         return;
240     case CLK_SEL:
241         s->regs[reg] = data;
242         aspeed_scu_set_apb_freq(s);
243         break;
244     case HW_STRAP1:
245         if (ASPEED_IS_AST2500(s->regs[SILICON_REV])) {
246             s->regs[HW_STRAP1] |= data;
247             return;
248         }
249         /* Jump to assignment below */
250         break;
251     case SILICON_REV:
252         if (ASPEED_IS_AST2500(s->regs[SILICON_REV])) {
253             s->regs[HW_STRAP1] &= ~data;
254         } else {
255             qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
256                           "%s: Write to read-only offset 0x%" HWADDR_PRIx "\n",
257                           __func__, offset);
258         }
259         /* Avoid assignment below, we've handled everything */
260         return;
261     case FREQ_CNTR_EVAL:
262     case VGA_SCRATCH1 ... VGA_SCRATCH8:
263     case RNG_DATA:
264     case FREE_CNTR4:
265     case FREE_CNTR4_EXT:
266         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
267                       "%s: Write to read-only offset 0x%" HWADDR_PRIx "\n",
268                       __func__, offset);
269         return;
270     }
271 
272     s->regs[reg] = data;
273 }
274 
275 static const MemoryRegionOps aspeed_scu_ops = {
276     .read = aspeed_scu_read,
277     .write = aspeed_scu_write,
278     .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
279     .valid.min_access_size = 4,
280     .valid.max_access_size = 4,
281     .valid.unaligned = false,
282 };
283 
284 static uint32_t aspeed_scu_get_clkin(AspeedSCUState *s)
285 {
286     if (s->hw_strap1 & SCU_HW_STRAP_CLK_25M_IN) {
287         return 25000000;
288     } else if (s->hw_strap1 & SCU_HW_STRAP_CLK_48M_IN) {
289         return 48000000;
290     } else {
291         return 24000000;
292     }
293 }
294 
295 /*
296  * Strapped frequencies for the AST2400 in MHz. They depend on the
297  * clkin frequency.
298  */
299 static const uint32_t hpll_ast2400_freqs[][4] = {
300     { 384, 360, 336, 408 }, /* 24MHz or 48MHz */
301     { 400, 375, 350, 425 }, /* 25MHz */
302 };
303 
304 static uint32_t aspeed_scu_calc_hpll_ast2400(AspeedSCUState *s)
305 {
306     uint32_t hpll_reg = s->regs[HPLL_PARAM];
307     uint8_t freq_select;
308     bool clk_25m_in;
309 
310     if (hpll_reg & SCU_AST2400_H_PLL_OFF) {
311         return 0;
312     }
313 
314     if (hpll_reg & SCU_AST2400_H_PLL_PROGRAMMED) {
315         uint32_t multiplier = 1;
316 
317         if (!(hpll_reg & SCU_AST2400_H_PLL_BYPASS_EN)) {
318             uint32_t n  = (hpll_reg >> 5) & 0x3f;
319             uint32_t od = (hpll_reg >> 4) & 0x1;
320             uint32_t d  = hpll_reg & 0xf;
321 
322             multiplier = (2 - od) * ((n + 2) / (d + 1));
323         }
324 
325         return s->clkin * multiplier;
326     }
327 
328     /* HW strapping */
329     clk_25m_in = !!(s->hw_strap1 & SCU_HW_STRAP_CLK_25M_IN);
330     freq_select = SCU_AST2400_HW_STRAP_GET_H_PLL_CLK(s->hw_strap1);
331 
332     return hpll_ast2400_freqs[clk_25m_in][freq_select] * 1000000;
333 }
334 
335 static uint32_t aspeed_scu_calc_hpll_ast2500(AspeedSCUState *s)
336 {
337     uint32_t hpll_reg   = s->regs[HPLL_PARAM];
338     uint32_t multiplier = 1;
339 
340     if (hpll_reg & SCU_H_PLL_OFF) {
341         return 0;
342     }
343 
344     if (!(hpll_reg & SCU_H_PLL_BYPASS_EN)) {
345         uint32_t p = (hpll_reg >> 13) & 0x3f;
346         uint32_t m = (hpll_reg >> 5) & 0xff;
347         uint32_t n = hpll_reg & 0x1f;
348 
349         multiplier = ((m + 1) / (n + 1)) / (p + 1);
350     }
351 
352     return s->clkin * multiplier;
353 }
354 
355 static void aspeed_scu_reset(DeviceState *dev)
356 {
357     AspeedSCUState *s = ASPEED_SCU(dev);
358     const uint32_t *reset;
359     uint32_t (*calc_hpll)(AspeedSCUState *s);
360 
361     switch (s->silicon_rev) {
362     case AST2400_A0_SILICON_REV:
363     case AST2400_A1_SILICON_REV:
364         reset = ast2400_a0_resets;
365         calc_hpll = aspeed_scu_calc_hpll_ast2400;
366         break;
367     case AST2500_A0_SILICON_REV:
368     case AST2500_A1_SILICON_REV:
369         reset = ast2500_a1_resets;
370         calc_hpll = aspeed_scu_calc_hpll_ast2500;
371         break;
372     default:
373         g_assert_not_reached();
374     }
375 
376     memcpy(s->regs, reset, sizeof(s->regs));
377     s->regs[SILICON_REV] = s->silicon_rev;
378     s->regs[HW_STRAP1] = s->hw_strap1;
379     s->regs[HW_STRAP2] = s->hw_strap2;
380     s->regs[PROT_KEY] = s->hw_prot_key;
381 
382     /*
383      * All registers are set. Now compute the frequencies of the main clocks
384      */
385     s->clkin = aspeed_scu_get_clkin(s);
386     s->hpll = calc_hpll(s);
387     aspeed_scu_set_apb_freq(s);
388 }
389 
390 static uint32_t aspeed_silicon_revs[] = {
391     AST2400_A0_SILICON_REV,
392     AST2400_A1_SILICON_REV,
393     AST2500_A0_SILICON_REV,
394     AST2500_A1_SILICON_REV,
395 };
396 
397 bool is_supported_silicon_rev(uint32_t silicon_rev)
398 {
399     int i;
400 
401     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(aspeed_silicon_revs); i++) {
402         if (silicon_rev == aspeed_silicon_revs[i]) {
403             return true;
404         }
405     }
406 
407     return false;
408 }
409 
410 static void aspeed_scu_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
411 {
412     SysBusDevice *sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
413     AspeedSCUState *s = ASPEED_SCU(dev);
414 
415     if (!is_supported_silicon_rev(s->silicon_rev)) {
416         error_setg(errp, "Unknown silicon revision: 0x%" PRIx32,
417                 s->silicon_rev);
418         return;
419     }
420 
421     memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem, OBJECT(s), &aspeed_scu_ops, s,
422                           TYPE_ASPEED_SCU, SCU_IO_REGION_SIZE);
423 
424     sysbus_init_mmio(sbd, &s->iomem);
425 }
426 
427 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_aspeed_scu = {
428     .name = "aspeed.scu",
429     .version_id = 1,
430     .minimum_version_id = 1,
431     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
432         VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(regs, AspeedSCUState, ASPEED_SCU_NR_REGS),
433         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
434     }
435 };
436 
437 static Property aspeed_scu_properties[] = {
438     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("silicon-rev", AspeedSCUState, silicon_rev, 0),
439     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("hw-strap1", AspeedSCUState, hw_strap1, 0),
440     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("hw-strap2", AspeedSCUState, hw_strap2, 0),
441     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("hw-prot-key", AspeedSCUState, hw_prot_key, 0),
442     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
443 };
444 
445 static void aspeed_scu_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
446 {
447     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
448     dc->realize = aspeed_scu_realize;
449     dc->reset = aspeed_scu_reset;
450     dc->desc = "ASPEED System Control Unit";
451     dc->vmsd = &vmstate_aspeed_scu;
452     dc->props = aspeed_scu_properties;
453 }
454 
455 static const TypeInfo aspeed_scu_info = {
456     .name = TYPE_ASPEED_SCU,
457     .parent = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
458     .instance_size = sizeof(AspeedSCUState),
459     .class_init = aspeed_scu_class_init,
460 };
461 
462 static void aspeed_scu_register_types(void)
463 {
464     type_register_static(&aspeed_scu_info);
465 }
466 
467 type_init(aspeed_scu_register_types);
468