xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/misc/aspeed_scu.c (revision 0b84b662)
1 /*
2  * ASPEED System Control Unit
3  *
4  * Andrew Jeffery <andrew@aj.id.au>
5  *
6  * Copyright 2016 IBM Corp.
7  *
8  * This code is licensed under the GPL version 2 or later.  See
9  * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
10  */
11 
12 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
13 #include "hw/misc/aspeed_scu.h"
14 #include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
15 #include "migration/vmstate.h"
16 #include "qapi/error.h"
17 #include "qapi/visitor.h"
18 #include "qemu/bitops.h"
19 #include "qemu/log.h"
20 #include "qemu/guest-random.h"
21 #include "qemu/module.h"
22 #include "trace.h"
23 
24 #define TO_REG(offset) ((offset) >> 2)
25 
26 #define PROT_KEY             TO_REG(0x00)
27 #define SYS_RST_CTRL         TO_REG(0x04)
28 #define CLK_SEL              TO_REG(0x08)
29 #define CLK_STOP_CTRL        TO_REG(0x0C)
30 #define FREQ_CNTR_CTRL       TO_REG(0x10)
31 #define FREQ_CNTR_EVAL       TO_REG(0x14)
32 #define IRQ_CTRL             TO_REG(0x18)
33 #define D2PLL_PARAM          TO_REG(0x1C)
34 #define MPLL_PARAM           TO_REG(0x20)
35 #define HPLL_PARAM           TO_REG(0x24)
36 #define FREQ_CNTR_RANGE      TO_REG(0x28)
37 #define MISC_CTRL1           TO_REG(0x2C)
38 #define PCI_CTRL1            TO_REG(0x30)
39 #define PCI_CTRL2            TO_REG(0x34)
40 #define PCI_CTRL3            TO_REG(0x38)
41 #define SYS_RST_STATUS       TO_REG(0x3C)
42 #define SOC_SCRATCH1         TO_REG(0x40)
43 #define SOC_SCRATCH2         TO_REG(0x44)
44 #define MAC_CLK_DELAY        TO_REG(0x48)
45 #define MISC_CTRL2           TO_REG(0x4C)
46 #define VGA_SCRATCH1         TO_REG(0x50)
47 #define VGA_SCRATCH2         TO_REG(0x54)
48 #define VGA_SCRATCH3         TO_REG(0x58)
49 #define VGA_SCRATCH4         TO_REG(0x5C)
50 #define VGA_SCRATCH5         TO_REG(0x60)
51 #define VGA_SCRATCH6         TO_REG(0x64)
52 #define VGA_SCRATCH7         TO_REG(0x68)
53 #define VGA_SCRATCH8         TO_REG(0x6C)
54 #define HW_STRAP1            TO_REG(0x70)
55 #define RNG_CTRL             TO_REG(0x74)
56 #define RNG_DATA             TO_REG(0x78)
57 #define SILICON_REV          TO_REG(0x7C)
58 #define PINMUX_CTRL1         TO_REG(0x80)
59 #define PINMUX_CTRL2         TO_REG(0x84)
60 #define PINMUX_CTRL3         TO_REG(0x88)
61 #define PINMUX_CTRL4         TO_REG(0x8C)
62 #define PINMUX_CTRL5         TO_REG(0x90)
63 #define PINMUX_CTRL6         TO_REG(0x94)
64 #define WDT_RST_CTRL         TO_REG(0x9C)
65 #define PINMUX_CTRL7         TO_REG(0xA0)
66 #define PINMUX_CTRL8         TO_REG(0xA4)
67 #define PINMUX_CTRL9         TO_REG(0xA8)
68 #define WAKEUP_EN            TO_REG(0xC0)
69 #define WAKEUP_CTRL          TO_REG(0xC4)
70 #define HW_STRAP2            TO_REG(0xD0)
71 #define FREE_CNTR4           TO_REG(0xE0)
72 #define FREE_CNTR4_EXT       TO_REG(0xE4)
73 #define CPU2_CTRL            TO_REG(0x100)
74 #define CPU2_BASE_SEG1       TO_REG(0x104)
75 #define CPU2_BASE_SEG2       TO_REG(0x108)
76 #define CPU2_BASE_SEG3       TO_REG(0x10C)
77 #define CPU2_BASE_SEG4       TO_REG(0x110)
78 #define CPU2_BASE_SEG5       TO_REG(0x114)
79 #define CPU2_CACHE_CTRL      TO_REG(0x118)
80 #define UART_HPLL_CLK        TO_REG(0x160)
81 #define PCIE_CTRL            TO_REG(0x180)
82 #define BMC_MMIO_CTRL        TO_REG(0x184)
83 #define RELOC_DECODE_BASE1   TO_REG(0x188)
84 #define RELOC_DECODE_BASE2   TO_REG(0x18C)
85 #define MAILBOX_DECODE_BASE  TO_REG(0x190)
86 #define SRAM_DECODE_BASE1    TO_REG(0x194)
87 #define SRAM_DECODE_BASE2    TO_REG(0x198)
88 #define BMC_REV              TO_REG(0x19C)
89 #define BMC_DEV_ID           TO_REG(0x1A4)
90 
91 #define SCU_IO_REGION_SIZE 0x1000
92 
93 static const uint32_t ast2400_a0_resets[ASPEED_SCU_NR_REGS] = {
94      [SYS_RST_CTRL]    = 0xFFCFFEDCU,
95      [CLK_SEL]         = 0xF3F40000U,
96      [CLK_STOP_CTRL]   = 0x19FC3E8BU,
97      [D2PLL_PARAM]     = 0x00026108U,
98      [MPLL_PARAM]      = 0x00030291U,
99      [HPLL_PARAM]      = 0x00000291U,
100      [MISC_CTRL1]      = 0x00000010U,
101      [PCI_CTRL1]       = 0x20001A03U,
102      [PCI_CTRL2]       = 0x20001A03U,
103      [PCI_CTRL3]       = 0x04000030U,
104      [SYS_RST_STATUS]  = 0x00000001U,
105      [SOC_SCRATCH1]    = 0x000000C0U, /* SoC completed DRAM init */
106      [MISC_CTRL2]      = 0x00000023U,
107      [RNG_CTRL]        = 0x0000000EU,
108      [PINMUX_CTRL2]    = 0x0000F000U,
109      [PINMUX_CTRL3]    = 0x01000000U,
110      [PINMUX_CTRL4]    = 0x000000FFU,
111      [PINMUX_CTRL5]    = 0x0000A000U,
112      [WDT_RST_CTRL]    = 0x003FFFF3U,
113      [PINMUX_CTRL8]    = 0xFFFF0000U,
114      [PINMUX_CTRL9]    = 0x000FFFFFU,
115      [FREE_CNTR4]      = 0x000000FFU,
116      [FREE_CNTR4_EXT]  = 0x000000FFU,
117      [CPU2_BASE_SEG1]  = 0x80000000U,
118      [CPU2_BASE_SEG4]  = 0x1E600000U,
119      [CPU2_BASE_SEG5]  = 0xC0000000U,
120      [UART_HPLL_CLK]   = 0x00001903U,
121      [PCIE_CTRL]       = 0x0000007BU,
122      [BMC_DEV_ID]      = 0x00002402U
123 };
124 
125 /* SCU70 bit 23: 0 24Mhz. bit 11:9: 0b001 AXI:ABH ratio 2:1 */
126 /* AST2500 revision A1 */
127 
128 static const uint32_t ast2500_a1_resets[ASPEED_SCU_NR_REGS] = {
129      [SYS_RST_CTRL]    = 0xFFCFFEDCU,
130      [CLK_SEL]         = 0xF3F40000U,
131      [CLK_STOP_CTRL]   = 0x19FC3E8BU,
132      [D2PLL_PARAM]     = 0x00026108U,
133      [MPLL_PARAM]      = 0x00030291U,
134      [HPLL_PARAM]      = 0x93000400U,
135      [MISC_CTRL1]      = 0x00000010U,
136      [PCI_CTRL1]       = 0x20001A03U,
137      [PCI_CTRL2]       = 0x20001A03U,
138      [PCI_CTRL3]       = 0x04000030U,
139      [SYS_RST_STATUS]  = 0x00000001U,
140      [SOC_SCRATCH1]    = 0x000000C0U, /* SoC completed DRAM init */
141      [MISC_CTRL2]      = 0x00000023U,
142      [RNG_CTRL]        = 0x0000000EU,
143      [PINMUX_CTRL2]    = 0x0000F000U,
144      [PINMUX_CTRL3]    = 0x03000000U,
145      [PINMUX_CTRL4]    = 0x00000000U,
146      [PINMUX_CTRL5]    = 0x0000A000U,
147      [WDT_RST_CTRL]    = 0x023FFFF3U,
148      [PINMUX_CTRL8]    = 0xFFFF0000U,
149      [PINMUX_CTRL9]    = 0x000FFFFFU,
150      [FREE_CNTR4]      = 0x000000FFU,
151      [FREE_CNTR4_EXT]  = 0x000000FFU,
152      [CPU2_BASE_SEG1]  = 0x80000000U,
153      [CPU2_BASE_SEG4]  = 0x1E600000U,
154      [CPU2_BASE_SEG5]  = 0xC0000000U,
155      [UART_HPLL_CLK]   = 0x00001903U,
156      [PCIE_CTRL]       = 0x0000007BU,
157      [BMC_DEV_ID]      = 0x00002402U
158 };
159 
160 static uint32_t aspeed_scu_get_random(void)
161 {
162     uint32_t num;
163     qemu_guest_getrandom_nofail(&num, sizeof(num));
164     return num;
165 }
166 
167 uint32_t aspeed_scu_get_apb_freq(AspeedSCUState *s)
168 {
169     AspeedSCUClass *asc = ASPEED_SCU_GET_CLASS(s);
170     uint32_t hpll = asc->calc_hpll(s, s->regs[HPLL_PARAM]);
171 
172     return hpll / (SCU_CLK_GET_PCLK_DIV(s->regs[CLK_SEL]) + 1)
173         / asc->apb_divider;
174 }
175 
176 static uint64_t aspeed_scu_read(void *opaque, hwaddr offset, unsigned size)
177 {
178     AspeedSCUState *s = ASPEED_SCU(opaque);
179     int reg = TO_REG(offset);
180 
181     if (reg >= ARRAY_SIZE(s->regs)) {
182         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
183                       "%s: Out-of-bounds read at offset 0x%" HWADDR_PRIx "\n",
184                       __func__, offset);
185         return 0;
186     }
187 
188     switch (reg) {
189     case RNG_DATA:
190         /* On hardware, RNG_DATA works regardless of
191          * the state of the enable bit in RNG_CTRL
192          */
193         s->regs[RNG_DATA] = aspeed_scu_get_random();
194         break;
195     case WAKEUP_EN:
196         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
197                       "%s: Read of write-only offset 0x%" HWADDR_PRIx "\n",
198                       __func__, offset);
199         break;
200     }
201 
202     return s->regs[reg];
203 }
204 
205 static void aspeed_scu_write(void *opaque, hwaddr offset, uint64_t data,
206                              unsigned size)
207 {
208     AspeedSCUState *s = ASPEED_SCU(opaque);
209     int reg = TO_REG(offset);
210 
211     if (reg >= ARRAY_SIZE(s->regs)) {
212         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
213                       "%s: Out-of-bounds write at offset 0x%" HWADDR_PRIx "\n",
214                       __func__, offset);
215         return;
216     }
217 
218     if (reg > PROT_KEY && reg < CPU2_BASE_SEG1 &&
219             !s->regs[PROT_KEY]) {
220         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "%s: SCU is locked!\n", __func__);
221         return;
222     }
223 
224     trace_aspeed_scu_write(offset, size, data);
225 
226     switch (reg) {
227     case PROT_KEY:
228         s->regs[reg] = (data == ASPEED_SCU_PROT_KEY) ? 1 : 0;
229         return;
230     case CLK_SEL:
231         s->regs[reg] = data;
232         break;
233     case HW_STRAP1:
234         if (ASPEED_IS_AST2500(s->regs[SILICON_REV])) {
235             s->regs[HW_STRAP1] |= data;
236             return;
237         }
238         /* Jump to assignment below */
239         break;
240     case SILICON_REV:
241         if (ASPEED_IS_AST2500(s->regs[SILICON_REV])) {
242             s->regs[HW_STRAP1] &= ~data;
243         } else {
244             qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
245                           "%s: Write to read-only offset 0x%" HWADDR_PRIx "\n",
246                           __func__, offset);
247         }
248         /* Avoid assignment below, we've handled everything */
249         return;
250     case FREQ_CNTR_EVAL:
251     case VGA_SCRATCH1 ... VGA_SCRATCH8:
252     case RNG_DATA:
253     case FREE_CNTR4:
254     case FREE_CNTR4_EXT:
255         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
256                       "%s: Write to read-only offset 0x%" HWADDR_PRIx "\n",
257                       __func__, offset);
258         return;
259     }
260 
261     s->regs[reg] = data;
262 }
263 
264 static const MemoryRegionOps aspeed_scu_ops = {
265     .read = aspeed_scu_read,
266     .write = aspeed_scu_write,
267     .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
268     .valid.min_access_size = 4,
269     .valid.max_access_size = 4,
270     .valid.unaligned = false,
271 };
272 
273 static uint32_t aspeed_scu_get_clkin(AspeedSCUState *s)
274 {
275     if (s->hw_strap1 & SCU_HW_STRAP_CLK_25M_IN) {
276         return 25000000;
277     } else if (s->hw_strap1 & SCU_HW_STRAP_CLK_48M_IN) {
278         return 48000000;
279     } else {
280         return 24000000;
281     }
282 }
283 
284 /*
285  * Strapped frequencies for the AST2400 in MHz. They depend on the
286  * clkin frequency.
287  */
288 static const uint32_t hpll_ast2400_freqs[][4] = {
289     { 384, 360, 336, 408 }, /* 24MHz or 48MHz */
290     { 400, 375, 350, 425 }, /* 25MHz */
291 };
292 
293 static uint32_t aspeed_2400_scu_calc_hpll(AspeedSCUState *s, uint32_t hpll_reg)
294 {
295     uint8_t freq_select;
296     bool clk_25m_in;
297     uint32_t clkin = aspeed_scu_get_clkin(s);
298 
299     if (hpll_reg & SCU_AST2400_H_PLL_OFF) {
300         return 0;
301     }
302 
303     if (hpll_reg & SCU_AST2400_H_PLL_PROGRAMMED) {
304         uint32_t multiplier = 1;
305 
306         if (!(hpll_reg & SCU_AST2400_H_PLL_BYPASS_EN)) {
307             uint32_t n  = (hpll_reg >> 5) & 0x3f;
308             uint32_t od = (hpll_reg >> 4) & 0x1;
309             uint32_t d  = hpll_reg & 0xf;
310 
311             multiplier = (2 - od) * ((n + 2) / (d + 1));
312         }
313 
314         return clkin * multiplier;
315     }
316 
317     /* HW strapping */
318     clk_25m_in = !!(s->hw_strap1 & SCU_HW_STRAP_CLK_25M_IN);
319     freq_select = SCU_AST2400_HW_STRAP_GET_H_PLL_CLK(s->hw_strap1);
320 
321     return hpll_ast2400_freqs[clk_25m_in][freq_select] * 1000000;
322 }
323 
324 static uint32_t aspeed_2500_scu_calc_hpll(AspeedSCUState *s, uint32_t hpll_reg)
325 {
326     uint32_t multiplier = 1;
327     uint32_t clkin = aspeed_scu_get_clkin(s);
328 
329     if (hpll_reg & SCU_H_PLL_OFF) {
330         return 0;
331     }
332 
333     if (!(hpll_reg & SCU_H_PLL_BYPASS_EN)) {
334         uint32_t p = (hpll_reg >> 13) & 0x3f;
335         uint32_t m = (hpll_reg >> 5) & 0xff;
336         uint32_t n = hpll_reg & 0x1f;
337 
338         multiplier = ((m + 1) / (n + 1)) / (p + 1);
339     }
340 
341     return clkin * multiplier;
342 }
343 
344 static void aspeed_scu_reset(DeviceState *dev)
345 {
346     AspeedSCUState *s = ASPEED_SCU(dev);
347     AspeedSCUClass *asc = ASPEED_SCU_GET_CLASS(dev);
348 
349     memcpy(s->regs, asc->resets, sizeof(s->regs));
350     s->regs[SILICON_REV] = s->silicon_rev;
351     s->regs[HW_STRAP1] = s->hw_strap1;
352     s->regs[HW_STRAP2] = s->hw_strap2;
353     s->regs[PROT_KEY] = s->hw_prot_key;
354 }
355 
356 static uint32_t aspeed_silicon_revs[] = {
357     AST2400_A0_SILICON_REV,
358     AST2400_A1_SILICON_REV,
359     AST2500_A0_SILICON_REV,
360     AST2500_A1_SILICON_REV,
361 };
362 
363 bool is_supported_silicon_rev(uint32_t silicon_rev)
364 {
365     int i;
366 
367     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(aspeed_silicon_revs); i++) {
368         if (silicon_rev == aspeed_silicon_revs[i]) {
369             return true;
370         }
371     }
372 
373     return false;
374 }
375 
376 static void aspeed_scu_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
377 {
378     SysBusDevice *sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
379     AspeedSCUState *s = ASPEED_SCU(dev);
380 
381     if (!is_supported_silicon_rev(s->silicon_rev)) {
382         error_setg(errp, "Unknown silicon revision: 0x%" PRIx32,
383                 s->silicon_rev);
384         return;
385     }
386 
387     memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem, OBJECT(s), &aspeed_scu_ops, s,
388                           TYPE_ASPEED_SCU, SCU_IO_REGION_SIZE);
389 
390     sysbus_init_mmio(sbd, &s->iomem);
391 }
392 
393 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_aspeed_scu = {
394     .name = "aspeed.scu",
395     .version_id = 1,
396     .minimum_version_id = 1,
397     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
398         VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(regs, AspeedSCUState, ASPEED_SCU_NR_REGS),
399         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
400     }
401 };
402 
403 static Property aspeed_scu_properties[] = {
404     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("silicon-rev", AspeedSCUState, silicon_rev, 0),
405     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("hw-strap1", AspeedSCUState, hw_strap1, 0),
406     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("hw-strap2", AspeedSCUState, hw_strap2, 0),
407     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("hw-prot-key", AspeedSCUState, hw_prot_key, 0),
408     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
409 };
410 
411 static void aspeed_scu_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
412 {
413     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
414     dc->realize = aspeed_scu_realize;
415     dc->reset = aspeed_scu_reset;
416     dc->desc = "ASPEED System Control Unit";
417     dc->vmsd = &vmstate_aspeed_scu;
418     dc->props = aspeed_scu_properties;
419 }
420 
421 static const TypeInfo aspeed_scu_info = {
422     .name = TYPE_ASPEED_SCU,
423     .parent = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
424     .instance_size = sizeof(AspeedSCUState),
425     .class_init = aspeed_scu_class_init,
426     .class_size    = sizeof(AspeedSCUClass),
427     .abstract      = true,
428 };
429 
430 static void aspeed_2400_scu_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
431 {
432     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
433     AspeedSCUClass *asc = ASPEED_SCU_CLASS(klass);
434 
435     dc->desc = "ASPEED 2400 System Control Unit";
436     asc->resets = ast2400_a0_resets;
437     asc->calc_hpll = aspeed_2400_scu_calc_hpll;
438     asc->apb_divider = 2;
439 }
440 
441 static const TypeInfo aspeed_2400_scu_info = {
442     .name = TYPE_ASPEED_2400_SCU,
443     .parent = TYPE_ASPEED_SCU,
444     .instance_size = sizeof(AspeedSCUState),
445     .class_init = aspeed_2400_scu_class_init,
446 };
447 
448 static void aspeed_2500_scu_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
449 {
450     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
451     AspeedSCUClass *asc = ASPEED_SCU_CLASS(klass);
452 
453     dc->desc = "ASPEED 2500 System Control Unit";
454     asc->resets = ast2500_a1_resets;
455     asc->calc_hpll = aspeed_2500_scu_calc_hpll;
456     asc->apb_divider = 4;
457 }
458 
459 static const TypeInfo aspeed_2500_scu_info = {
460     .name = TYPE_ASPEED_2500_SCU,
461     .parent = TYPE_ASPEED_SCU,
462     .instance_size = sizeof(AspeedSCUState),
463     .class_init = aspeed_2500_scu_class_init,
464 };
465 
466 static void aspeed_scu_register_types(void)
467 {
468     type_register_static(&aspeed_scu_info);
469     type_register_static(&aspeed_2400_scu_info);
470     type_register_static(&aspeed_2500_scu_info);
471 }
472 
473 type_init(aspeed_scu_register_types);
474