xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/mem/pc-dimm.c (revision 7c08eefc)
1 /*
2  * Dimm device for Memory Hotplug
3  *
4  * Copyright ProfitBricks GmbH 2012
5  * Copyright (C) 2014 Red Hat Inc
6  *
7  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
9  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
10  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
15  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
18  * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>
19  */
20 
21 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
22 #include "hw/boards.h"
23 #include "hw/mem/pc-dimm.h"
24 #include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
25 #include "migration/vmstate.h"
26 #include "hw/mem/nvdimm.h"
27 #include "hw/mem/memory-device.h"
28 #include "qapi/error.h"
29 #include "qapi/visitor.h"
30 #include "qemu/module.h"
31 #include "sysemu/hostmem.h"
32 #include "sysemu/numa.h"
33 #include "trace.h"
34 
35 static int pc_dimm_get_free_slot(const int *hint, int max_slots, Error **errp);
36 
37 static MemoryRegion *pc_dimm_get_memory_region(PCDIMMDevice *dimm, Error **errp)
38 {
39     if (!dimm->hostmem) {
40         error_setg(errp, "'" PC_DIMM_MEMDEV_PROP "' property must be set");
41         return NULL;
42     }
43 
44     return host_memory_backend_get_memory(dimm->hostmem);
45 }
46 
47 void pc_dimm_pre_plug(PCDIMMDevice *dimm, MachineState *machine, Error **errp)
48 {
49     Error *local_err = NULL;
50     int slot;
51 
52     slot = object_property_get_int(OBJECT(dimm), PC_DIMM_SLOT_PROP,
53                                    &error_abort);
54     if ((slot < 0 || slot >= machine->ram_slots) &&
55          slot != PC_DIMM_UNASSIGNED_SLOT) {
56         error_setg(errp,
57                    "invalid slot number %d, valid range is [0-%" PRIu64 "]",
58                    slot, machine->ram_slots - 1);
59         return;
60     }
61 
62     slot = pc_dimm_get_free_slot(slot == PC_DIMM_UNASSIGNED_SLOT ? NULL : &slot,
63                                  machine->ram_slots, &local_err);
64     if (local_err) {
65         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
66         return;
67     }
68     object_property_set_int(OBJECT(dimm), PC_DIMM_SLOT_PROP, slot,
69                             &error_abort);
70     trace_mhp_pc_dimm_assigned_slot(slot);
71 
72     memory_device_pre_plug(MEMORY_DEVICE(dimm), machine, errp);
73 }
74 
75 void pc_dimm_plug(PCDIMMDevice *dimm, MachineState *machine)
76 {
77     MemoryRegion *vmstate_mr = pc_dimm_get_memory_region(dimm,
78                                                          &error_abort);
79 
80     memory_device_plug(MEMORY_DEVICE(dimm), machine);
81     vmstate_register_ram(vmstate_mr, DEVICE(dimm));
82     /* count only "real" DIMMs, not NVDIMMs */
83     if (!object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(dimm), TYPE_NVDIMM)) {
84         machine->device_memory->dimm_size += memory_region_size(vmstate_mr);
85     }
86 }
87 
88 void pc_dimm_unplug(PCDIMMDevice *dimm, MachineState *machine)
89 {
90     MemoryRegion *vmstate_mr = pc_dimm_get_memory_region(dimm,
91                                                          &error_abort);
92 
93     memory_device_unplug(MEMORY_DEVICE(dimm), machine);
94     vmstate_unregister_ram(vmstate_mr, DEVICE(dimm));
95     if (!object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(dimm), TYPE_NVDIMM)) {
96         machine->device_memory->dimm_size -= memory_region_size(vmstate_mr);
97     }
98 }
99 
100 static int pc_dimm_slot2bitmap(Object *obj, void *opaque)
101 {
102     unsigned long *bitmap = opaque;
103 
104     if (object_dynamic_cast(obj, TYPE_PC_DIMM)) {
105         DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(obj);
106         if (dev->realized) { /* count only realized DIMMs */
107             PCDIMMDevice *d = PC_DIMM(obj);
108             set_bit(d->slot, bitmap);
109         }
110     }
111 
112     object_child_foreach(obj, pc_dimm_slot2bitmap, opaque);
113     return 0;
114 }
115 
116 static int pc_dimm_get_free_slot(const int *hint, int max_slots, Error **errp)
117 {
118     unsigned long *bitmap;
119     int slot = 0;
120 
121     if (max_slots <= 0) {
122         error_setg(errp, "no slots where allocated, please specify "
123                    "the 'slots' option");
124         return slot;
125     }
126 
127     bitmap = bitmap_new(max_slots);
128     object_child_foreach(qdev_get_machine(), pc_dimm_slot2bitmap, bitmap);
129 
130     /* check if requested slot is not occupied */
131     if (hint) {
132         if (*hint >= max_slots) {
133             error_setg(errp, "invalid slot# %d, should be less than %d",
134                        *hint, max_slots);
135         } else if (!test_bit(*hint, bitmap)) {
136             slot = *hint;
137         } else {
138             error_setg(errp, "slot %d is busy", *hint);
139         }
140         goto out;
141     }
142 
143     /* search for free slot */
144     slot = find_first_zero_bit(bitmap, max_slots);
145     if (slot == max_slots) {
146         error_setg(errp, "no free slots available");
147     }
148 out:
149     g_free(bitmap);
150     return slot;
151 }
152 
153 static Property pc_dimm_properties[] = {
154     DEFINE_PROP_UINT64(PC_DIMM_ADDR_PROP, PCDIMMDevice, addr, 0),
155     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32(PC_DIMM_NODE_PROP, PCDIMMDevice, node, 0),
156     DEFINE_PROP_INT32(PC_DIMM_SLOT_PROP, PCDIMMDevice, slot,
157                       PC_DIMM_UNASSIGNED_SLOT),
158     DEFINE_PROP_LINK(PC_DIMM_MEMDEV_PROP, PCDIMMDevice, hostmem,
159                      TYPE_MEMORY_BACKEND, HostMemoryBackend *),
160     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
161 };
162 
163 static void pc_dimm_get_size(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
164                              void *opaque, Error **errp)
165 {
166     Error *local_err = NULL;
167     uint64_t value;
168 
169     value = memory_device_get_region_size(MEMORY_DEVICE(obj), &local_err);
170     if (local_err) {
171         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
172         return;
173     }
174 
175     visit_type_uint64(v, name, &value, errp);
176 }
177 
178 static void pc_dimm_init(Object *obj)
179 {
180     object_property_add(obj, PC_DIMM_SIZE_PROP, "uint64", pc_dimm_get_size,
181                         NULL, NULL, NULL);
182 }
183 
184 static void pc_dimm_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
185 {
186     PCDIMMDevice *dimm = PC_DIMM(dev);
187     PCDIMMDeviceClass *ddc = PC_DIMM_GET_CLASS(dimm);
188     MachineState *ms = MACHINE(qdev_get_machine());
189 
190     if (ms->numa_state) {
191         int nb_numa_nodes = ms->numa_state->num_nodes;
192 
193         if (((nb_numa_nodes > 0) && (dimm->node >= nb_numa_nodes)) ||
194             (!nb_numa_nodes && dimm->node)) {
195             error_setg(errp, "'DIMM property " PC_DIMM_NODE_PROP " has value %"
196                        PRIu32 "' which exceeds the number of numa nodes: %d",
197                        dimm->node, nb_numa_nodes ? nb_numa_nodes : 1);
198             return;
199         }
200     } else if (dimm->node > 0) {
201         error_setg(errp, "machine doesn't support NUMA");
202         return;
203     }
204 
205     if (!dimm->hostmem) {
206         error_setg(errp, "'" PC_DIMM_MEMDEV_PROP "' property is not set");
207         return;
208     } else if (host_memory_backend_is_mapped(dimm->hostmem)) {
209         error_setg(errp, "can't use already busy memdev: %s",
210                    object_get_canonical_path_component(OBJECT(dimm->hostmem)));
211         return;
212     }
213 
214     if (ddc->realize) {
215         ddc->realize(dimm, errp);
216     }
217 
218     host_memory_backend_set_mapped(dimm->hostmem, true);
219 }
220 
221 static void pc_dimm_unrealize(DeviceState *dev)
222 {
223     PCDIMMDevice *dimm = PC_DIMM(dev);
224     PCDIMMDeviceClass *ddc = PC_DIMM_GET_CLASS(dimm);
225 
226     if (ddc->unrealize) {
227         ddc->unrealize(dimm);
228     }
229 
230     host_memory_backend_set_mapped(dimm->hostmem, false);
231 }
232 
233 static uint64_t pc_dimm_md_get_addr(const MemoryDeviceState *md)
234 {
235     return object_property_get_uint(OBJECT(md), PC_DIMM_ADDR_PROP,
236                                     &error_abort);
237 }
238 
239 static void pc_dimm_md_set_addr(MemoryDeviceState *md, uint64_t addr,
240                                 Error **errp)
241 {
242     object_property_set_uint(OBJECT(md), PC_DIMM_ADDR_PROP, addr, errp);
243 }
244 
245 static MemoryRegion *pc_dimm_md_get_memory_region(MemoryDeviceState *md,
246                                                   Error **errp)
247 {
248     return pc_dimm_get_memory_region(PC_DIMM(md), errp);
249 }
250 
251 static void pc_dimm_md_fill_device_info(const MemoryDeviceState *md,
252                                         MemoryDeviceInfo *info)
253 {
254     PCDIMMDeviceInfo *di = g_new0(PCDIMMDeviceInfo, 1);
255     const DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_GET_CLASS(md);
256     const PCDIMMDevice *dimm = PC_DIMM(md);
257     const DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(md);
258 
259     if (dev->id) {
260         di->id = g_strdup(dev->id);
261     }
262     di->hotplugged = dev->hotplugged;
263     di->hotpluggable = dc->hotpluggable;
264     di->addr = dimm->addr;
265     di->slot = dimm->slot;
266     di->node = dimm->node;
267     di->size = object_property_get_uint(OBJECT(dimm), PC_DIMM_SIZE_PROP,
268                                         NULL);
269     di->memdev = object_get_canonical_path(OBJECT(dimm->hostmem));
270 
271     if (object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(dev), TYPE_NVDIMM)) {
272         info->u.nvdimm.data = di;
273         info->type = MEMORY_DEVICE_INFO_KIND_NVDIMM;
274     } else {
275         info->u.dimm.data = di;
276         info->type = MEMORY_DEVICE_INFO_KIND_DIMM;
277     }
278 }
279 
280 static void pc_dimm_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
281 {
282     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(oc);
283     MemoryDeviceClass *mdc = MEMORY_DEVICE_CLASS(oc);
284 
285     dc->realize = pc_dimm_realize;
286     dc->unrealize = pc_dimm_unrealize;
287     device_class_set_props(dc, pc_dimm_properties);
288     dc->desc = "DIMM memory module";
289 
290     mdc->get_addr = pc_dimm_md_get_addr;
291     mdc->set_addr = pc_dimm_md_set_addr;
292     /* for a dimm plugged_size == region_size */
293     mdc->get_plugged_size = memory_device_get_region_size;
294     mdc->get_memory_region = pc_dimm_md_get_memory_region;
295     mdc->fill_device_info = pc_dimm_md_fill_device_info;
296 }
297 
298 static const TypeInfo pc_dimm_info = {
299     .name          = TYPE_PC_DIMM,
300     .parent        = TYPE_DEVICE,
301     .instance_size = sizeof(PCDIMMDevice),
302     .instance_init = pc_dimm_init,
303     .class_init    = pc_dimm_class_init,
304     .class_size    = sizeof(PCDIMMDeviceClass),
305     .interfaces = (InterfaceInfo[]) {
306         { TYPE_MEMORY_DEVICE },
307         { }
308     },
309 };
310 
311 static void pc_dimm_register_types(void)
312 {
313     type_register_static(&pc_dimm_info);
314 }
315 
316 type_init(pc_dimm_register_types)
317