1 /*
2 * Non-Volatile Dual In-line Memory Module Virtualization Implementation
3 *
4 * Copyright(C) 2015 Intel Corporation.
5 *
6 * Author:
7 * Xiao Guangrong <guangrong.xiao@linux.intel.com>
8 *
9 * Currently, it only supports PMEM Virtualization.
10 *
11 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
12 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
13 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
14 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
15 *
16 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
19 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
20 *
21 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
22 * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>
23 */
24
25 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
26 #include "qemu/module.h"
27 #include "qemu/pmem.h"
28 #include "qapi/error.h"
29 #include "qapi/visitor.h"
30 #include "hw/mem/nvdimm.h"
31 #include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
32 #include "hw/mem/memory-device.h"
33 #include "sysemu/hostmem.h"
34
nvdimm_get_label_size(Object * obj,Visitor * v,const char * name,void * opaque,Error ** errp)35 static void nvdimm_get_label_size(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
36 void *opaque, Error **errp)
37 {
38 NVDIMMDevice *nvdimm = NVDIMM(obj);
39 uint64_t value = nvdimm->label_size;
40
41 visit_type_size(v, name, &value, errp);
42 }
43
nvdimm_set_label_size(Object * obj,Visitor * v,const char * name,void * opaque,Error ** errp)44 static void nvdimm_set_label_size(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
45 void *opaque, Error **errp)
46 {
47 NVDIMMDevice *nvdimm = NVDIMM(obj);
48 uint64_t value;
49
50 if (nvdimm->nvdimm_mr) {
51 error_setg(errp, "cannot change property value");
52 return;
53 }
54
55 if (!visit_type_size(v, name, &value, errp)) {
56 return;
57 }
58 if (value < MIN_NAMESPACE_LABEL_SIZE) {
59 error_setg(errp, "Property '%s.%s' (0x%" PRIx64 ") is required"
60 " at least 0x%lx", object_get_typename(obj), name, value,
61 MIN_NAMESPACE_LABEL_SIZE);
62 return;
63 }
64
65 nvdimm->label_size = value;
66 }
67
nvdimm_get_uuid(Object * obj,Visitor * v,const char * name,void * opaque,Error ** errp)68 static void nvdimm_get_uuid(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
69 void *opaque, Error **errp)
70 {
71 NVDIMMDevice *nvdimm = NVDIMM(obj);
72 char *value = NULL;
73
74 value = qemu_uuid_unparse_strdup(&nvdimm->uuid);
75
76 visit_type_str(v, name, &value, errp);
77 g_free(value);
78 }
79
80
nvdimm_set_uuid(Object * obj,Visitor * v,const char * name,void * opaque,Error ** errp)81 static void nvdimm_set_uuid(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
82 void *opaque, Error **errp)
83 {
84 NVDIMMDevice *nvdimm = NVDIMM(obj);
85 char *value;
86
87 if (!visit_type_str(v, name, &value, errp)) {
88 return;
89 }
90
91 if (qemu_uuid_parse(value, &nvdimm->uuid) != 0) {
92 error_setg(errp, "Property '%s.%s' has invalid value",
93 object_get_typename(obj), name);
94 }
95
96 g_free(value);
97 }
98
99
nvdimm_init(Object * obj)100 static void nvdimm_init(Object *obj)
101 {
102 object_property_add(obj, NVDIMM_LABEL_SIZE_PROP, "int",
103 nvdimm_get_label_size, nvdimm_set_label_size, NULL,
104 NULL);
105
106 object_property_add(obj, NVDIMM_UUID_PROP, "QemuUUID", nvdimm_get_uuid,
107 nvdimm_set_uuid, NULL, NULL);
108 }
109
nvdimm_finalize(Object * obj)110 static void nvdimm_finalize(Object *obj)
111 {
112 NVDIMMDevice *nvdimm = NVDIMM(obj);
113
114 g_free(nvdimm->nvdimm_mr);
115 }
116
nvdimm_prepare_memory_region(NVDIMMDevice * nvdimm,Error ** errp)117 static void nvdimm_prepare_memory_region(NVDIMMDevice *nvdimm, Error **errp)
118 {
119 PCDIMMDevice *dimm = PC_DIMM(nvdimm);
120 uint64_t align, pmem_size, size;
121 MemoryRegion *mr;
122
123 g_assert(!nvdimm->nvdimm_mr);
124
125 if (!dimm->hostmem) {
126 error_setg(errp, "'" PC_DIMM_MEMDEV_PROP "' property must be set");
127 return;
128 }
129
130 mr = host_memory_backend_get_memory(dimm->hostmem);
131 align = memory_region_get_alignment(mr);
132 size = memory_region_size(mr);
133
134 pmem_size = size - nvdimm->label_size;
135 nvdimm->label_data = memory_region_get_ram_ptr(mr) + pmem_size;
136 pmem_size = QEMU_ALIGN_DOWN(pmem_size, align);
137
138 if (size <= nvdimm->label_size || !pmem_size) {
139 HostMemoryBackend *hostmem = dimm->hostmem;
140
141 error_setg(errp, "the size of memdev %s (0x%" PRIx64 ") is too "
142 "small to contain nvdimm label (0x%" PRIx64 ") and "
143 "aligned PMEM (0x%" PRIx64 ")",
144 object_get_canonical_path_component(OBJECT(hostmem)),
145 memory_region_size(mr), nvdimm->label_size, align);
146 return;
147 }
148
149 if (!nvdimm->unarmed && memory_region_is_rom(mr)) {
150 HostMemoryBackend *hostmem = dimm->hostmem;
151
152 error_setg(errp, "'unarmed' property must be 'on' since memdev %s "
153 "is read-only",
154 object_get_canonical_path_component(OBJECT(hostmem)));
155 return;
156 }
157 if (memory_region_is_rom(mr)) {
158 nvdimm->readonly = true;
159 }
160
161 nvdimm->nvdimm_mr = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
162 memory_region_init_alias(nvdimm->nvdimm_mr, OBJECT(dimm),
163 "nvdimm-memory", mr, 0, pmem_size);
164 memory_region_set_nonvolatile(nvdimm->nvdimm_mr, true);
165 nvdimm->nvdimm_mr->align = align;
166 }
167
nvdimm_md_get_memory_region(MemoryDeviceState * md,Error ** errp)168 static MemoryRegion *nvdimm_md_get_memory_region(MemoryDeviceState *md,
169 Error **errp)
170 {
171 NVDIMMDevice *nvdimm = NVDIMM(md);
172 Error *local_err = NULL;
173
174 if (!nvdimm->nvdimm_mr) {
175 nvdimm_prepare_memory_region(nvdimm, &local_err);
176 if (local_err) {
177 error_propagate(errp, local_err);
178 return NULL;
179 }
180 }
181 return nvdimm->nvdimm_mr;
182 }
183
nvdimm_realize(PCDIMMDevice * dimm,Error ** errp)184 static void nvdimm_realize(PCDIMMDevice *dimm, Error **errp)
185 {
186 NVDIMMDevice *nvdimm = NVDIMM(dimm);
187 NVDIMMClass *ndc = NVDIMM_GET_CLASS(nvdimm);
188
189 if (!nvdimm->nvdimm_mr) {
190 nvdimm_prepare_memory_region(nvdimm, errp);
191 }
192
193 if (ndc->realize) {
194 ndc->realize(nvdimm, errp);
195 }
196 }
197
nvdimm_unrealize(PCDIMMDevice * dimm)198 static void nvdimm_unrealize(PCDIMMDevice *dimm)
199 {
200 NVDIMMDevice *nvdimm = NVDIMM(dimm);
201 NVDIMMClass *ndc = NVDIMM_GET_CLASS(nvdimm);
202
203 if (ndc->unrealize) {
204 ndc->unrealize(nvdimm);
205 }
206 }
207
208 /*
209 * the caller should check the input parameters before calling
210 * label read/write functions.
211 */
nvdimm_validate_rw_label_data(NVDIMMDevice * nvdimm,uint64_t size,uint64_t offset,bool is_write)212 static void nvdimm_validate_rw_label_data(NVDIMMDevice *nvdimm, uint64_t size,
213 uint64_t offset, bool is_write)
214 {
215 assert((nvdimm->label_size >= size + offset) && (offset + size > offset));
216 assert(!is_write || !nvdimm->readonly);
217 }
218
nvdimm_read_label_data(NVDIMMDevice * nvdimm,void * buf,uint64_t size,uint64_t offset)219 static void nvdimm_read_label_data(NVDIMMDevice *nvdimm, void *buf,
220 uint64_t size, uint64_t offset)
221 {
222 nvdimm_validate_rw_label_data(nvdimm, size, offset, false);
223
224 memcpy(buf, nvdimm->label_data + offset, size);
225 }
226
nvdimm_write_label_data(NVDIMMDevice * nvdimm,const void * buf,uint64_t size,uint64_t offset)227 static void nvdimm_write_label_data(NVDIMMDevice *nvdimm, const void *buf,
228 uint64_t size, uint64_t offset)
229 {
230 MemoryRegion *mr;
231 PCDIMMDevice *dimm = PC_DIMM(nvdimm);
232 bool is_pmem = object_property_get_bool(OBJECT(dimm->hostmem),
233 "pmem", NULL);
234 uint64_t backend_offset;
235
236 nvdimm_validate_rw_label_data(nvdimm, size, offset, true);
237
238 if (!is_pmem) {
239 memcpy(nvdimm->label_data + offset, buf, size);
240 } else {
241 pmem_memcpy_persist(nvdimm->label_data + offset, buf, size);
242 }
243
244 mr = host_memory_backend_get_memory(dimm->hostmem);
245 backend_offset = memory_region_size(mr) - nvdimm->label_size + offset;
246 memory_region_set_dirty(mr, backend_offset, size);
247 }
248
249 static Property nvdimm_properties[] = {
250 DEFINE_PROP_BOOL(NVDIMM_UNARMED_PROP, NVDIMMDevice, unarmed, false),
251 DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
252 };
253
nvdimm_class_init(ObjectClass * oc,void * data)254 static void nvdimm_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
255 {
256 PCDIMMDeviceClass *ddc = PC_DIMM_CLASS(oc);
257 MemoryDeviceClass *mdc = MEMORY_DEVICE_CLASS(oc);
258 NVDIMMClass *nvc = NVDIMM_CLASS(oc);
259 DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(oc);
260
261 ddc->realize = nvdimm_realize;
262 ddc->unrealize = nvdimm_unrealize;
263 mdc->get_memory_region = nvdimm_md_get_memory_region;
264 device_class_set_props(dc, nvdimm_properties);
265
266 nvc->read_label_data = nvdimm_read_label_data;
267 nvc->write_label_data = nvdimm_write_label_data;
268 set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_STORAGE, dc->categories);
269 }
270
271 static const TypeInfo nvdimm_info = {
272 .name = TYPE_NVDIMM,
273 .parent = TYPE_PC_DIMM,
274 .class_size = sizeof(NVDIMMClass),
275 .class_init = nvdimm_class_init,
276 .instance_size = sizeof(NVDIMMDevice),
277 .instance_init = nvdimm_init,
278 .instance_finalize = nvdimm_finalize,
279 };
280
nvdimm_register_types(void)281 static void nvdimm_register_types(void)
282 {
283 type_register_static(&nvdimm_info);
284 }
285
286 type_init(nvdimm_register_types)
287