xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/m68k/q800.c (revision e4e5cb4a)
1 /*
2  * QEMU Motorla 680x0 Macintosh hardware System Emulator
3  *
4  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
5  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
6  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
7  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
8  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
9  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
10  *
11  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
12  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
13  *
14  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
15  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
16  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
17  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
18  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
19  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
20  * THE SOFTWARE.
21  */
22 
23 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
24 #include "qemu/units.h"
25 #include "qemu/datadir.h"
26 #include "qemu/guest-random.h"
27 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
28 #include "cpu.h"
29 #include "hw/boards.h"
30 #include "hw/or-irq.h"
31 #include "elf.h"
32 #include "hw/loader.h"
33 #include "ui/console.h"
34 #include "hw/char/escc.h"
35 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
36 #include "hw/scsi/esp.h"
37 #include "standard-headers/asm-m68k/bootinfo.h"
38 #include "standard-headers/asm-m68k/bootinfo-mac.h"
39 #include "bootinfo.h"
40 #include "hw/m68k/q800.h"
41 #include "hw/m68k/q800-glue.h"
42 #include "hw/misc/mac_via.h"
43 #include "hw/misc/djmemc.h"
44 #include "hw/misc/iosb.h"
45 #include "hw/input/adb.h"
46 #include "hw/audio/asc.h"
47 #include "hw/nubus/mac-nubus-bridge.h"
48 #include "hw/display/macfb.h"
49 #include "hw/block/swim.h"
50 #include "net/net.h"
51 #include "net/util.h"
52 #include "qapi/error.h"
53 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
54 #include "sysemu/qtest.h"
55 #include "sysemu/runstate.h"
56 #include "sysemu/reset.h"
57 #include "migration/vmstate.h"
58 
59 #define MACROM_ADDR     0x40800000
60 #define MACROM_SIZE     0x00100000
61 
62 #define MACROM_FILENAME "MacROM.bin"
63 
64 #define IO_BASE               0x50000000
65 #define IO_SLICE              0x00040000
66 #define IO_SLICE_MASK         (IO_SLICE - 1)
67 #define IO_SIZE               0x04000000
68 
69 #define VIA_BASE              (IO_BASE + 0x00000)
70 #define SONIC_PROM_BASE       (IO_BASE + 0x08000)
71 #define SONIC_BASE            (IO_BASE + 0x0a000)
72 #define SCC_BASE              (IO_BASE + 0x0c020)
73 #define DJMEMC_BASE           (IO_BASE + 0x0e000)
74 #define ESP_BASE              (IO_BASE + 0x10000)
75 #define ESP_PDMA              (IO_BASE + 0x10100)
76 #define ASC_BASE              (IO_BASE + 0x14000)
77 #define IOSB_BASE             (IO_BASE + 0x18000)
78 #define SWIM_BASE             (IO_BASE + 0x1E000)
79 
80 #define SONIC_PROM_SIZE       0x1000
81 
82 /*
83  * the video base, whereas it a Nubus address,
84  * is needed by the kernel to have early display and
85  * thus provided by the bootloader
86  */
87 #define VIDEO_BASE            0xf9000000
88 
89 #define MAC_CLOCK  3686418
90 
91 /* Size of whole RAM area */
92 #define RAM_SIZE              0x40000000
93 
94 /*
95  * Slot 0x9 is reserved for use by the in-built framebuffer whilst only
96  * slots 0xc, 0xd and 0xe physically exist on the Quadra 800
97  */
98 #define Q800_NUBUS_SLOTS_AVAILABLE    (BIT(0x9) | BIT(0xc) | BIT(0xd) | \
99                                        BIT(0xe))
100 
101 /* Quadra 800 machine ID */
102 #define Q800_MACHINE_ID    0xa55a2bad
103 
104 
105 static void main_cpu_reset(void *opaque)
106 {
107     M68kCPU *cpu = opaque;
108     CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
109 
110     cpu_reset(cs);
111     cpu->env.aregs[7] = ldl_phys(cs->as, 0);
112     cpu->env.pc = ldl_phys(cs->as, 4);
113 }
114 
115 static void rerandomize_rng_seed(void *opaque)
116 {
117     struct bi_record *rng_seed = opaque;
118     qemu_guest_getrandom_nofail((void *)rng_seed->data + 2,
119                                 be16_to_cpu(*(uint16_t *)rng_seed->data));
120 }
121 
122 static uint8_t fake_mac_rom[] = {
123     0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
124 
125     /* offset: 0xa - mac_reset */
126 
127     /* via2[vDirB] |= VIA2B_vPower */
128     0x20, 0x7C, 0x50, 0xF0, 0x24, 0x00, /* moveal VIA2_BASE+vDirB,%a0 */
129     0x10, 0x10,                         /* moveb %a0@,%d0 */
130     0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x04,             /* orib #4,%d0 */
131     0x10, 0x80,                         /* moveb %d0,%a0@ */
132 
133     /* via2[vBufB] &= ~VIA2B_vPower */
134     0x20, 0x7C, 0x50, 0xF0, 0x20, 0x00, /* moveal VIA2_BASE+vBufB,%a0 */
135     0x10, 0x10,                         /* moveb %a0@,%d0 */
136     0x02, 0x00, 0xFF, 0xFB,             /* andib #-5,%d0 */
137     0x10, 0x80,                         /* moveb %d0,%a0@ */
138 
139     /* while (true) ; */
140     0x60, 0xFE                          /* bras [self] */
141 };
142 
143 static MemTxResult macio_alias_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t *data,
144                                     unsigned size, MemTxAttrs attrs)
145 {
146     MemTxResult r;
147     uint32_t val;
148 
149     addr &= IO_SLICE_MASK;
150     addr |= IO_BASE;
151 
152     switch (size) {
153     case 4:
154         val = address_space_ldl_be(&address_space_memory, addr, attrs, &r);
155         break;
156     case 2:
157         val = address_space_lduw_be(&address_space_memory, addr, attrs, &r);
158         break;
159     case 1:
160         val = address_space_ldub(&address_space_memory, addr, attrs, &r);
161         break;
162     default:
163         g_assert_not_reached();
164     }
165 
166     *data = val;
167     return r;
168 }
169 
170 static MemTxResult macio_alias_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t value,
171                                      unsigned size, MemTxAttrs attrs)
172 {
173     MemTxResult r;
174 
175     addr &= IO_SLICE_MASK;
176     addr |= IO_BASE;
177 
178     switch (size) {
179     case 4:
180         address_space_stl_be(&address_space_memory, addr, value, attrs, &r);
181         break;
182     case 2:
183         address_space_stw_be(&address_space_memory, addr, value, attrs, &r);
184         break;
185     case 1:
186         address_space_stb(&address_space_memory, addr, value, attrs, &r);
187         break;
188     default:
189         g_assert_not_reached();
190     }
191 
192     return r;
193 }
194 
195 static const MemoryRegionOps macio_alias_ops = {
196     .read_with_attrs = macio_alias_read,
197     .write_with_attrs = macio_alias_write,
198     .endianness = DEVICE_BIG_ENDIAN,
199     .valid = {
200         .min_access_size = 1,
201         .max_access_size = 4,
202     },
203 };
204 
205 static uint64_t machine_id_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned size)
206 {
207     return Q800_MACHINE_ID;
208 }
209 
210 static void machine_id_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t val,
211                              unsigned size)
212 {
213     return;
214 }
215 
216 static const MemoryRegionOps machine_id_ops = {
217     .read = machine_id_read,
218     .write = machine_id_write,
219     .endianness = DEVICE_BIG_ENDIAN,
220     .valid = {
221         .min_access_size = 4,
222         .max_access_size = 4,
223     },
224 };
225 
226 static uint64_t ramio_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned size)
227 {
228     return 0x0;
229 }
230 
231 static void ramio_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t val,
232                         unsigned size)
233 {
234     return;
235 }
236 
237 static const MemoryRegionOps ramio_ops = {
238     .read = ramio_read,
239     .write = ramio_write,
240     .endianness = DEVICE_BIG_ENDIAN,
241     .valid = {
242         .min_access_size = 1,
243         .max_access_size = 4,
244     },
245 };
246 
247 static void q800_machine_init(MachineState *machine)
248 {
249     Q800MachineState *m = Q800_MACHINE(machine);
250     int linux_boot;
251     int32_t kernel_size;
252     uint64_t elf_entry;
253     char *filename;
254     int bios_size;
255     ram_addr_t initrd_base;
256     int32_t initrd_size;
257     uint8_t *prom;
258     int i, checksum;
259     MacFbMode *macfb_mode;
260     ram_addr_t ram_size = machine->ram_size;
261     const char *kernel_filename = machine->kernel_filename;
262     const char *initrd_filename = machine->initrd_filename;
263     const char *kernel_cmdline = machine->kernel_cmdline;
264     const char *bios_name = machine->firmware ?: MACROM_FILENAME;
265     hwaddr parameters_base;
266     CPUState *cs;
267     DeviceState *dev;
268     SysBusESPState *sysbus_esp;
269     ESPState *esp;
270     SysBusDevice *sysbus;
271     BusState *adb_bus;
272     NubusBus *nubus;
273     DriveInfo *dinfo;
274     NICInfo *nd;
275     MACAddr mac;
276     uint8_t rng_seed[32];
277 
278     linux_boot = (kernel_filename != NULL);
279 
280     if (ram_size > 1 * GiB) {
281         error_report("Too much memory for this machine: %" PRId64 " MiB, "
282                      "maximum 1024 MiB", ram_size / MiB);
283         exit(1);
284     }
285 
286     /* init CPUs */
287     object_initialize_child(OBJECT(machine), "cpu", &m->cpu, machine->cpu_type);
288     qdev_realize(DEVICE(&m->cpu), NULL, &error_fatal);
289     qemu_register_reset(main_cpu_reset, &m->cpu);
290 
291     /* RAM */
292     memory_region_init_io(&m->ramio, OBJECT(machine), &ramio_ops, &m->ramio,
293                           "ram", RAM_SIZE);
294     memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), 0x0, &m->ramio);
295 
296     memory_region_add_subregion(&m->ramio, 0, machine->ram);
297 
298     /*
299      * Create container for all IO devices
300      */
301     memory_region_init(&m->macio, OBJECT(machine), "mac-io", IO_SLICE);
302     memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), IO_BASE, &m->macio);
303 
304     /*
305      * Memory from IO_BASE to IO_BASE + IO_SLICE is repeated
306      * from IO_BASE + IO_SLICE to IO_BASE + IO_SIZE
307      */
308     memory_region_init_io(&m->macio_alias, OBJECT(machine), &macio_alias_ops,
309                           &m->macio, "mac-io.alias", IO_SIZE - IO_SLICE);
310     memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), IO_BASE + IO_SLICE,
311                                 &m->macio_alias);
312 
313     memory_region_init_io(&m->machine_id, NULL, &machine_id_ops, NULL,
314                           "Machine ID", 4);
315     memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), 0x5ffffffc,
316                                 &m->machine_id);
317 
318     /* IRQ Glue */
319     object_initialize_child(OBJECT(machine), "glue", &m->glue, TYPE_GLUE);
320     object_property_set_link(OBJECT(&m->glue), "cpu", OBJECT(&m->cpu),
321                              &error_abort);
322     sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&m->glue), &error_fatal);
323 
324     /* djMEMC memory controller */
325     object_initialize_child(OBJECT(machine), "djmemc", &m->djmemc,
326                             TYPE_DJMEMC);
327     sysbus = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&m->djmemc);
328     sysbus_realize_and_unref(sysbus, &error_fatal);
329     memory_region_add_subregion(&m->macio, DJMEMC_BASE - IO_BASE,
330                                 sysbus_mmio_get_region(sysbus, 0));
331 
332     /* IOSB subsystem */
333     object_initialize_child(OBJECT(machine), "iosb", &m->iosb, TYPE_IOSB);
334     sysbus = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&m->iosb);
335     sysbus_realize_and_unref(sysbus, &error_fatal);
336     memory_region_add_subregion(&m->macio, IOSB_BASE - IO_BASE,
337                                 sysbus_mmio_get_region(sysbus, 0));
338 
339     /* VIA 1 */
340     object_initialize_child(OBJECT(machine), "via1", &m->via1,
341                             TYPE_MOS6522_Q800_VIA1);
342     dinfo = drive_get(IF_MTD, 0, 0);
343     if (dinfo) {
344         qdev_prop_set_drive(DEVICE(&m->via1), "drive",
345                             blk_by_legacy_dinfo(dinfo));
346     }
347     sysbus = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&m->via1);
348     sysbus_realize(sysbus, &error_fatal);
349     memory_region_add_subregion(&m->macio, VIA_BASE - IO_BASE,
350                                 sysbus_mmio_get_region(sysbus, 1));
351     sysbus_connect_irq(sysbus, 0,
352                        qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(&m->glue), GLUE_IRQ_IN_VIA1));
353     /* A/UX mode */
354     qdev_connect_gpio_out(DEVICE(&m->via1), 0,
355                           qdev_get_gpio_in_named(DEVICE(&m->glue),
356                                                  "auxmode", 0));
357 
358     adb_bus = qdev_get_child_bus(DEVICE(&m->via1), "adb.0");
359     dev = qdev_new(TYPE_ADB_KEYBOARD);
360     qdev_realize_and_unref(dev, adb_bus, &error_fatal);
361     dev = qdev_new(TYPE_ADB_MOUSE);
362     qdev_realize_and_unref(dev, adb_bus, &error_fatal);
363 
364     /* VIA 2 */
365     object_initialize_child(OBJECT(machine), "via2", &m->via2,
366                             TYPE_MOS6522_Q800_VIA2);
367     sysbus = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&m->via2);
368     sysbus_realize(sysbus, &error_fatal);
369     memory_region_add_subregion(&m->macio, VIA_BASE - IO_BASE + VIA_SIZE,
370                                 sysbus_mmio_get_region(sysbus, 1));
371     sysbus_connect_irq(sysbus, 0,
372                        qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(&m->glue), GLUE_IRQ_IN_VIA2));
373 
374     /* MACSONIC */
375 
376     /*
377      * MacSonic driver needs an Apple MAC address
378      * Valid prefix are:
379      * 00:05:02 Apple
380      * 00:80:19 Dayna Communications, Inc.
381      * 00:A0:40 Apple
382      * 08:00:07 Apple
383      * (Q800 use the last one)
384      */
385     object_initialize_child(OBJECT(machine), "dp8393x", &m->dp8393x,
386                             TYPE_DP8393X);
387     dev = DEVICE(&m->dp8393x);
388     nd = qemu_find_nic_info(TYPE_DP8393X, true, "dp83932");
389     if (nd) {
390         qdev_set_nic_properties(dev, nd);
391         memcpy(mac.a, nd->macaddr.a, sizeof(mac.a));
392     } else {
393         qemu_macaddr_default_if_unset(&mac);
394     }
395     mac.a[0] = 0x08;
396     mac.a[1] = 0x00;
397     mac.a[2] = 0x07;
398     qdev_prop_set_macaddr(dev, "mac", mac.a);
399 
400     qdev_prop_set_uint8(dev, "it_shift", 2);
401     qdev_prop_set_bit(dev, "big_endian", true);
402     object_property_set_link(OBJECT(dev), "dma_mr",
403                              OBJECT(get_system_memory()), &error_abort);
404     sysbus = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
405     sysbus_realize(sysbus, &error_fatal);
406     memory_region_add_subregion(&m->macio, SONIC_BASE - IO_BASE,
407                                 sysbus_mmio_get_region(sysbus, 0));
408     sysbus_connect_irq(sysbus, 0,
409                        qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(&m->glue), GLUE_IRQ_IN_SONIC));
410 
411     memory_region_init_rom(&m->dp8393x_prom, NULL, "dp8393x-q800.prom",
412                            SONIC_PROM_SIZE, &error_fatal);
413     memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), SONIC_PROM_BASE,
414                                 &m->dp8393x_prom);
415 
416     /* Add MAC address with valid checksum to PROM */
417     prom = memory_region_get_ram_ptr(&m->dp8393x_prom);
418     checksum = 0;
419     for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
420         prom[i] = revbit8(mac.a[i]);
421         checksum ^= prom[i];
422     }
423     prom[7] = 0xff - checksum;
424 
425     /* SCC */
426 
427     object_initialize_child(OBJECT(machine), "escc", &m->escc,
428                             TYPE_ESCC);
429     dev = DEVICE(&m->escc);
430     qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "disabled", 0);
431     qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "frequency", MAC_CLOCK);
432     qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "it_shift", 1);
433     qdev_prop_set_bit(dev, "bit_swap", true);
434     qdev_prop_set_chr(dev, "chrA", serial_hd(0));
435     qdev_prop_set_chr(dev, "chrB", serial_hd(1));
436     qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "chnBtype", 0);
437     qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "chnAtype", 0);
438     sysbus = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
439     sysbus_realize(sysbus, &error_fatal);
440 
441     /* Logically OR both its IRQs together */
442     object_initialize_child(OBJECT(machine), "escc_orgate", &m->escc_orgate,
443                             TYPE_OR_IRQ);
444     object_property_set_int(OBJECT(&m->escc_orgate), "num-lines", 2,
445                             &error_fatal);
446     dev = DEVICE(&m->escc_orgate);
447     qdev_realize(dev, NULL, &error_fatal);
448     sysbus_connect_irq(sysbus, 0, qdev_get_gpio_in(dev, 0));
449     sysbus_connect_irq(sysbus, 1, qdev_get_gpio_in(dev, 1));
450     qdev_connect_gpio_out(dev, 0,
451                           qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(&m->glue),
452                                            GLUE_IRQ_IN_ESCC));
453     memory_region_add_subregion(&m->macio, SCC_BASE - IO_BASE,
454                                 sysbus_mmio_get_region(sysbus, 0));
455 
456     /* Create alias for NetBSD */
457     memory_region_init_alias(&m->escc_alias, OBJECT(machine), "escc-alias",
458                              sysbus_mmio_get_region(sysbus, 0), 0, 0x8);
459     memory_region_add_subregion(&m->macio, SCC_BASE - IO_BASE - 0x20,
460                                 &m->escc_alias);
461 
462     /* SCSI */
463 
464     object_initialize_child(OBJECT(machine), "esp", &m->esp,
465                             TYPE_SYSBUS_ESP);
466     sysbus_esp = SYSBUS_ESP(&m->esp);
467     esp = &sysbus_esp->esp;
468     esp->dma_memory_read = NULL;
469     esp->dma_memory_write = NULL;
470     esp->dma_opaque = NULL;
471     sysbus_esp->it_shift = 4;
472     esp->dma_enabled = 1;
473 
474     sysbus = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&m->esp);
475     sysbus_realize(sysbus, &error_fatal);
476     /* SCSI and SCSI data IRQs are negative edge triggered */
477     sysbus_connect_irq(sysbus, 0,
478                        qemu_irq_invert(
479                            qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(&m->via2),
480                                                    VIA2_IRQ_SCSI_BIT)));
481     sysbus_connect_irq(sysbus, 1,
482                        qemu_irq_invert(
483                            qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(&m->via2),
484                                                    VIA2_IRQ_SCSI_DATA_BIT)));
485     memory_region_add_subregion(&m->macio, ESP_BASE - IO_BASE,
486                                 sysbus_mmio_get_region(sysbus, 0));
487     memory_region_add_subregion(&m->macio, ESP_PDMA - IO_BASE,
488                                 sysbus_mmio_get_region(sysbus, 1));
489 
490     scsi_bus_legacy_handle_cmdline(&esp->bus);
491 
492     /* Apple Sound Chip */
493 
494     object_initialize_child(OBJECT(machine), "asc", &m->asc, TYPE_ASC);
495     qdev_prop_set_uint8(DEVICE(&m->asc), "asctype", m->easc ? ASC_TYPE_EASC
496                                                             : ASC_TYPE_ASC);
497     if (machine->audiodev) {
498         qdev_prop_set_string(DEVICE(&m->asc), "audiodev", machine->audiodev);
499     }
500     sysbus = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&m->asc);
501     sysbus_realize_and_unref(sysbus, &error_fatal);
502     memory_region_add_subregion(&m->macio, ASC_BASE - IO_BASE,
503                                 sysbus_mmio_get_region(sysbus, 0));
504     sysbus_connect_irq(sysbus, 0, qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(&m->glue),
505                                                    GLUE_IRQ_IN_ASC));
506 
507     /* Wire ASC IRQ via GLUE for use in classic mode */
508     qdev_connect_gpio_out(DEVICE(&m->glue), GLUE_IRQ_ASC,
509                           qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(&m->via2),
510                                            VIA2_IRQ_ASC_BIT));
511 
512     /* SWIM floppy controller */
513 
514     object_initialize_child(OBJECT(machine), "swim", &m->swim,
515                             TYPE_SWIM);
516     sysbus = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&m->swim);
517     sysbus_realize(sysbus, &error_fatal);
518     memory_region_add_subregion(&m->macio, SWIM_BASE - IO_BASE,
519                                 sysbus_mmio_get_region(sysbus, 0));
520 
521     /* NuBus */
522 
523     object_initialize_child(OBJECT(machine), "mac-nubus-bridge",
524                             &m->mac_nubus_bridge,
525                             TYPE_MAC_NUBUS_BRIDGE);
526     sysbus = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&m->mac_nubus_bridge);
527     dev = DEVICE(&m->mac_nubus_bridge);
528     qdev_prop_set_uint32(DEVICE(&m->mac_nubus_bridge), "slot-available-mask",
529                          Q800_NUBUS_SLOTS_AVAILABLE);
530     sysbus_realize(sysbus, &error_fatal);
531     memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(),
532                                 MAC_NUBUS_FIRST_SLOT * NUBUS_SUPER_SLOT_SIZE,
533                                 sysbus_mmio_get_region(sysbus, 0));
534     memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(),
535                                 NUBUS_SLOT_BASE +
536                                 MAC_NUBUS_FIRST_SLOT * NUBUS_SLOT_SIZE,
537                                 sysbus_mmio_get_region(sysbus, 1));
538     qdev_connect_gpio_out(dev, 9,
539                           qdev_get_gpio_in_named(DEVICE(&m->via2), "nubus-irq",
540                           VIA2_NUBUS_IRQ_INTVIDEO));
541     for (i = 1; i < VIA2_NUBUS_IRQ_NB; i++) {
542         qdev_connect_gpio_out(dev, 9 + i,
543                               qdev_get_gpio_in_named(DEVICE(&m->via2),
544                                                      "nubus-irq",
545                                                      VIA2_NUBUS_IRQ_9 + i));
546     }
547 
548     /*
549      * Since the framebuffer in slot 0x9 uses a separate IRQ, wire the unused
550      * IRQ via GLUE for use by SONIC Ethernet in classic mode
551      */
552     qdev_connect_gpio_out(DEVICE(&m->glue), GLUE_IRQ_NUBUS_9,
553                           qdev_get_gpio_in_named(DEVICE(&m->via2), "nubus-irq",
554                                                  VIA2_NUBUS_IRQ_9));
555 
556     nubus = NUBUS_BUS(qdev_get_child_bus(dev, "nubus-bus.0"));
557 
558     /* framebuffer in nubus slot #9 */
559 
560     object_initialize_child(OBJECT(machine), "macfb", &m->macfb,
561                             TYPE_NUBUS_MACFB);
562     dev = DEVICE(&m->macfb);
563     qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "slot", 9);
564     qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "width", graphic_width);
565     qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "height", graphic_height);
566     qdev_prop_set_uint8(dev, "depth", graphic_depth);
567     if (graphic_width == 1152 && graphic_height == 870) {
568         qdev_prop_set_uint8(dev, "display", MACFB_DISPLAY_APPLE_21_COLOR);
569     } else {
570         qdev_prop_set_uint8(dev, "display", MACFB_DISPLAY_VGA);
571     }
572     qdev_realize(dev, BUS(nubus), &error_fatal);
573 
574     macfb_mode = (NUBUS_MACFB(dev)->macfb).mode;
575 
576     cs = CPU(&m->cpu);
577     if (linux_boot) {
578         uint64_t high;
579         void *param_blob, *param_ptr, *param_rng_seed;
580 
581         if (kernel_cmdline) {
582             param_blob = g_malloc(strlen(kernel_cmdline) + 1024);
583         } else {
584             param_blob = g_malloc(1024);
585         }
586 
587         kernel_size = load_elf(kernel_filename, NULL, NULL, NULL,
588                                &elf_entry, NULL, &high, NULL, 1,
589                                EM_68K, 0, 0);
590         if (kernel_size < 0) {
591             error_report("could not load kernel '%s'", kernel_filename);
592             exit(1);
593         }
594         stl_phys(cs->as, 4, elf_entry); /* reset initial PC */
595         parameters_base = (high + 1) & ~1;
596         param_ptr = param_blob;
597 
598         BOOTINFO1(param_ptr, BI_MACHTYPE, MACH_MAC);
599         BOOTINFO1(param_ptr, BI_FPUTYPE, FPU_68040);
600         BOOTINFO1(param_ptr, BI_MMUTYPE, MMU_68040);
601         BOOTINFO1(param_ptr, BI_CPUTYPE, CPU_68040);
602         BOOTINFO1(param_ptr, BI_MAC_CPUID, CPUB_68040);
603         BOOTINFO1(param_ptr, BI_MAC_MODEL, MAC_MODEL_Q800);
604         BOOTINFO1(param_ptr,
605                   BI_MAC_MEMSIZE, ram_size >> 20); /* in MB */
606         BOOTINFO2(param_ptr, BI_MEMCHUNK, 0, ram_size);
607         BOOTINFO1(param_ptr, BI_MAC_VADDR,
608                   VIDEO_BASE + macfb_mode->offset);
609         BOOTINFO1(param_ptr, BI_MAC_VDEPTH, graphic_depth);
610         BOOTINFO1(param_ptr, BI_MAC_VDIM,
611                   (graphic_height << 16) | graphic_width);
612         BOOTINFO1(param_ptr, BI_MAC_VROW, macfb_mode->stride);
613         BOOTINFO1(param_ptr, BI_MAC_SCCBASE, SCC_BASE);
614 
615         memory_region_init_ram_ptr(&m->rom, NULL, "m68k_fake_mac.rom",
616                                    sizeof(fake_mac_rom), fake_mac_rom);
617         memory_region_set_readonly(&m->rom, true);
618         memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), MACROM_ADDR, &m->rom);
619 
620         if (kernel_cmdline) {
621             BOOTINFOSTR(param_ptr, BI_COMMAND_LINE,
622                         kernel_cmdline);
623         }
624 
625         /* Pass seed to RNG. */
626         param_rng_seed = param_ptr;
627         qemu_guest_getrandom_nofail(rng_seed, sizeof(rng_seed));
628         BOOTINFODATA(param_ptr, BI_RNG_SEED,
629                      rng_seed, sizeof(rng_seed));
630 
631         /* load initrd */
632         if (initrd_filename) {
633             initrd_size = get_image_size(initrd_filename);
634             if (initrd_size < 0) {
635                 error_report("could not load initial ram disk '%s'",
636                              initrd_filename);
637                 exit(1);
638             }
639 
640             initrd_base = (ram_size - initrd_size) & TARGET_PAGE_MASK;
641             load_image_targphys(initrd_filename, initrd_base,
642                                 ram_size - initrd_base);
643             BOOTINFO2(param_ptr, BI_RAMDISK, initrd_base,
644                       initrd_size);
645         } else {
646             initrd_base = 0;
647             initrd_size = 0;
648         }
649         BOOTINFO0(param_ptr, BI_LAST);
650         rom_add_blob_fixed_as("bootinfo", param_blob, param_ptr - param_blob,
651                               parameters_base, cs->as);
652         qemu_register_reset_nosnapshotload(rerandomize_rng_seed,
653                             rom_ptr_for_as(cs->as, parameters_base,
654                                            param_ptr - param_blob) +
655                             (param_rng_seed - param_blob));
656         g_free(param_blob);
657     } else {
658         uint8_t *ptr;
659         /* allocate and load BIOS */
660         memory_region_init_rom(&m->rom, NULL, "m68k_mac.rom", MACROM_SIZE,
661                                &error_abort);
662         filename = qemu_find_file(QEMU_FILE_TYPE_BIOS, bios_name);
663         memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), MACROM_ADDR, &m->rom);
664 
665         memory_region_init_alias(&m->rom_alias, NULL, "m68k_mac.rom-alias",
666                                  &m->rom, 0, MACROM_SIZE);
667         memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), 0x40000000,
668                                     &m->rom_alias);
669 
670         /* Load MacROM binary */
671         if (filename) {
672             bios_size = load_image_targphys(filename, MACROM_ADDR, MACROM_SIZE);
673             g_free(filename);
674         } else {
675             bios_size = -1;
676         }
677 
678         /* Remove qtest_enabled() check once firmware files are in the tree */
679         if (!qtest_enabled()) {
680             if (bios_size <= 0 || bios_size > MACROM_SIZE) {
681                 error_report("could not load MacROM '%s'", bios_name);
682                 exit(1);
683             }
684 
685             ptr = rom_ptr(MACROM_ADDR, bios_size);
686             assert(ptr != NULL);
687             stl_phys(cs->as, 0, ldl_p(ptr));    /* reset initial SP */
688             stl_phys(cs->as, 4,
689                      MACROM_ADDR + ldl_p(ptr + 4)); /* reset initial PC */
690         }
691     }
692 }
693 
694 static bool q800_get_easc(Object *obj, Error **errp)
695 {
696     Q800MachineState *ms = Q800_MACHINE(obj);
697 
698     return ms->easc;
699 }
700 
701 static void q800_set_easc(Object *obj, bool value, Error **errp)
702 {
703     Q800MachineState *ms = Q800_MACHINE(obj);
704 
705     ms->easc = value;
706 }
707 
708 static void q800_init(Object *obj)
709 {
710     Q800MachineState *ms = Q800_MACHINE(obj);
711 
712     /* Default to EASC */
713     ms->easc = true;
714 }
715 
716 static GlobalProperty hw_compat_q800[] = {
717     { "scsi-hd", "quirk_mode_page_vendor_specific_apple", "on" },
718     { "scsi-hd", "vendor", " SEAGATE" },
719     { "scsi-hd", "product", "          ST225N" },
720     { "scsi-hd", "ver", "1.0 " },
721     { "scsi-cd", "quirk_mode_page_apple_vendor", "on" },
722     { "scsi-cd", "quirk_mode_sense_rom_use_dbd", "on" },
723     { "scsi-cd", "quirk_mode_page_vendor_specific_apple", "on" },
724     { "scsi-cd", "quirk_mode_page_truncated", "on" },
725     { "scsi-cd", "vendor", "MATSHITA" },
726     { "scsi-cd", "product", "CD-ROM CR-8005" },
727     { "scsi-cd", "ver", "1.0k" },
728 };
729 static const size_t hw_compat_q800_len = G_N_ELEMENTS(hw_compat_q800);
730 
731 static void q800_machine_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
732 {
733     static const char * const valid_cpu_types[] = {
734         M68K_CPU_TYPE_NAME("m68040"),
735         NULL
736     };
737     MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
738 
739     mc->desc = "Macintosh Quadra 800";
740     mc->init = q800_machine_init;
741     mc->default_cpu_type = M68K_CPU_TYPE_NAME("m68040");
742     mc->valid_cpu_types = valid_cpu_types;
743     mc->max_cpus = 1;
744     mc->block_default_type = IF_SCSI;
745     mc->default_ram_id = "m68k_mac.ram";
746     machine_add_audiodev_property(mc);
747     compat_props_add(mc->compat_props, hw_compat_q800, hw_compat_q800_len);
748 
749     object_class_property_add_bool(oc, "easc", q800_get_easc, q800_set_easc);
750     object_class_property_set_description(oc, "easc",
751         "Set to off to use ASC rather than EASC");
752 }
753 
754 static const TypeInfo q800_machine_typeinfo = {
755     .name       = MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("q800"),
756     .parent     = TYPE_MACHINE,
757     .instance_init = q800_init,
758     .instance_size = sizeof(Q800MachineState),
759     .class_init = q800_machine_class_init,
760 };
761 
762 static void q800_machine_register_types(void)
763 {
764     type_register_static(&q800_machine_typeinfo);
765 }
766 
767 type_init(q800_machine_register_types)
768