xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/m68k/q800.c (revision d5657258)
1 /*
2  * QEMU Motorla 680x0 Macintosh hardware System Emulator
3  *
4  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
5  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
6  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
7  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
8  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
9  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
10  *
11  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
12  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
13  *
14  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
15  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
16  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
17  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
18  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
19  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
20  * THE SOFTWARE.
21  */
22 
23 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
24 #include "qemu/units.h"
25 #include "qemu/datadir.h"
26 #include "qemu/guest-random.h"
27 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
28 #include "cpu.h"
29 #include "hw/boards.h"
30 #include "hw/or-irq.h"
31 #include "hw/nmi.h"
32 #include "elf.h"
33 #include "hw/loader.h"
34 #include "ui/console.h"
35 #include "hw/char/escc.h"
36 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
37 #include "hw/scsi/esp.h"
38 #include "standard-headers/asm-m68k/bootinfo.h"
39 #include "standard-headers/asm-m68k/bootinfo-mac.h"
40 #include "bootinfo.h"
41 #include "hw/misc/mac_via.h"
42 #include "hw/input/adb.h"
43 #include "hw/nubus/mac-nubus-bridge.h"
44 #include "hw/display/macfb.h"
45 #include "hw/block/swim.h"
46 #include "net/net.h"
47 #include "qapi/error.h"
48 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
49 #include "sysemu/qtest.h"
50 #include "sysemu/runstate.h"
51 #include "sysemu/reset.h"
52 #include "migration/vmstate.h"
53 
54 #define MACROM_ADDR     0x40800000
55 #define MACROM_SIZE     0x00100000
56 
57 #define MACROM_FILENAME "MacROM.bin"
58 
59 #define IO_BASE               0x50000000
60 #define IO_SLICE              0x00040000
61 #define IO_SIZE               0x04000000
62 
63 #define VIA_BASE              (IO_BASE + 0x00000)
64 #define SONIC_PROM_BASE       (IO_BASE + 0x08000)
65 #define SONIC_BASE            (IO_BASE + 0x0a000)
66 #define SCC_BASE              (IO_BASE + 0x0c020)
67 #define ESP_BASE              (IO_BASE + 0x10000)
68 #define ESP_PDMA              (IO_BASE + 0x10100)
69 #define ASC_BASE              (IO_BASE + 0x14000)
70 #define SWIM_BASE             (IO_BASE + 0x1E000)
71 
72 #define SONIC_PROM_SIZE       0x1000
73 
74 /*
75  * the video base, whereas it a Nubus address,
76  * is needed by the kernel to have early display and
77  * thus provided by the bootloader
78  */
79 #define VIDEO_BASE            0xf9000000
80 
81 #define MAC_CLOCK  3686418
82 
83 /*
84  * Slot 0x9 is reserved for use by the in-built framebuffer whilst only
85  * slots 0xc, 0xd and 0xe physically exist on the Quadra 800
86  */
87 #define Q800_NUBUS_SLOTS_AVAILABLE    (BIT(0x9) | BIT(0xc) | BIT(0xd) | \
88                                        BIT(0xe))
89 
90 /*
91  * The GLUE (General Logic Unit) is an Apple custom integrated circuit chip
92  * that performs a variety of functions (RAM management, clock generation, ...).
93  * The GLUE chip receives interrupt requests from various devices,
94  * assign priority to each, and asserts one or more interrupt line to the
95  * CPU.
96  */
97 
98 #define TYPE_GLUE "q800-glue"
99 OBJECT_DECLARE_SIMPLE_TYPE(GLUEState, GLUE)
100 
101 struct GLUEState {
102     SysBusDevice parent_obj;
103     M68kCPU *cpu;
104     uint8_t ipr;
105     uint8_t auxmode;
106     qemu_irq irqs[1];
107     QEMUTimer *nmi_release;
108 };
109 
110 #define GLUE_IRQ_IN_VIA1       0
111 #define GLUE_IRQ_IN_VIA2       1
112 #define GLUE_IRQ_IN_SONIC      2
113 #define GLUE_IRQ_IN_ESCC       3
114 #define GLUE_IRQ_IN_NMI        4
115 
116 #define GLUE_IRQ_NUBUS_9       0
117 
118 /*
119  * The GLUE logic on the Quadra 800 supports 2 different IRQ routing modes
120  * controlled from the VIA1 auxmode GPIO (port B bit 6) which are documented
121  * in NetBSD as follows:
122  *
123  * A/UX mode (Linux, NetBSD, auxmode GPIO low)
124  *
125  *   Level 0:        Spurious: ignored
126  *   Level 1:        Software
127  *   Level 2:        VIA2 (except ethernet, sound)
128  *   Level 3:        Ethernet
129  *   Level 4:        Serial (SCC)
130  *   Level 5:        Sound
131  *   Level 6:        VIA1
132  *   Level 7:        NMIs: parity errors, RESET button, YANCC error
133  *
134  * Classic mode (default: used by MacOS, A/UX 3.0.1, auxmode GPIO high)
135  *
136  *   Level 0:        Spurious: ignored
137  *   Level 1:        VIA1 (clock, ADB)
138  *   Level 2:        VIA2 (NuBus, SCSI)
139  *   Level 3:
140  *   Level 4:        Serial (SCC)
141  *   Level 5:
142  *   Level 6:
143  *   Level 7:        Non-maskable: parity errors, RESET button
144  *
145  * Note that despite references to A/UX mode in Linux and NetBSD, at least
146  * A/UX 3.0.1 still uses Classic mode.
147  */
148 
149 static void GLUE_set_irq(void *opaque, int irq, int level)
150 {
151     GLUEState *s = opaque;
152     int i;
153 
154     if (s->auxmode) {
155         /* Classic mode */
156         switch (irq) {
157         case GLUE_IRQ_IN_VIA1:
158             irq = 0;
159             break;
160 
161         case GLUE_IRQ_IN_VIA2:
162             irq = 1;
163             break;
164 
165         case GLUE_IRQ_IN_SONIC:
166             /* Route to VIA2 instead */
167             qemu_set_irq(s->irqs[GLUE_IRQ_NUBUS_9], level);
168             return;
169 
170         case GLUE_IRQ_IN_ESCC:
171             irq = 3;
172             break;
173 
174         case GLUE_IRQ_IN_NMI:
175             irq = 6;
176             break;
177 
178         default:
179             g_assert_not_reached();
180         }
181     } else {
182         /* A/UX mode */
183         switch (irq) {
184         case GLUE_IRQ_IN_VIA1:
185             irq = 5;
186             break;
187 
188         case GLUE_IRQ_IN_VIA2:
189             irq = 1;
190             break;
191 
192         case GLUE_IRQ_IN_SONIC:
193             irq = 2;
194             break;
195 
196         case GLUE_IRQ_IN_ESCC:
197             irq = 3;
198             break;
199 
200         case GLUE_IRQ_IN_NMI:
201             irq = 6;
202             break;
203 
204         default:
205             g_assert_not_reached();
206         }
207     }
208 
209     if (level) {
210         s->ipr |= 1 << irq;
211     } else {
212         s->ipr &= ~(1 << irq);
213     }
214 
215     for (i = 7; i >= 0; i--) {
216         if ((s->ipr >> i) & 1) {
217             m68k_set_irq_level(s->cpu, i + 1, i + 25);
218             return;
219         }
220     }
221     m68k_set_irq_level(s->cpu, 0, 0);
222 }
223 
224 static void glue_auxmode_set_irq(void *opaque, int irq, int level)
225 {
226     GLUEState *s = GLUE(opaque);
227 
228     s->auxmode = level;
229 }
230 
231 static void glue_nmi(NMIState *n, int cpu_index, Error **errp)
232 {
233     GLUEState *s = GLUE(n);
234 
235     /* Hold NMI active for 100ms */
236     GLUE_set_irq(s, GLUE_IRQ_IN_NMI, 1);
237     timer_mod(s->nmi_release, qemu_clock_get_ms(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL) + 100);
238 }
239 
240 static void glue_nmi_release(void *opaque)
241 {
242     GLUEState *s = GLUE(opaque);
243 
244     GLUE_set_irq(s, GLUE_IRQ_IN_NMI, 0);
245 }
246 
247 static void glue_reset(DeviceState *dev)
248 {
249     GLUEState *s = GLUE(dev);
250 
251     s->ipr = 0;
252     s->auxmode = 0;
253 
254     timer_del(s->nmi_release);
255 }
256 
257 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_glue = {
258     .name = "q800-glue",
259     .version_id = 0,
260     .minimum_version_id = 0,
261     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
262         VMSTATE_UINT8(ipr, GLUEState),
263         VMSTATE_UINT8(auxmode, GLUEState),
264         VMSTATE_TIMER_PTR(nmi_release, GLUEState),
265         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST(),
266     },
267 };
268 
269 /*
270  * If the m68k CPU implemented its inbound irq lines as GPIO lines
271  * rather than via the m68k_set_irq_level() function we would not need
272  * this cpu link property and could instead provide outbound IRQ lines
273  * that the board could wire up to the CPU.
274  */
275 static Property glue_properties[] = {
276     DEFINE_PROP_LINK("cpu", GLUEState, cpu, TYPE_M68K_CPU, M68kCPU *),
277     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
278 };
279 
280 static void glue_finalize(Object *obj)
281 {
282     GLUEState *s = GLUE(obj);
283 
284     timer_free(s->nmi_release);
285 }
286 
287 static void glue_init(Object *obj)
288 {
289     DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(obj);
290     GLUEState *s = GLUE(dev);
291 
292     qdev_init_gpio_in(dev, GLUE_set_irq, 8);
293     qdev_init_gpio_in_named(dev, glue_auxmode_set_irq, "auxmode", 1);
294 
295     qdev_init_gpio_out(dev, s->irqs, 1);
296 
297     /* NMI release timer */
298     s->nmi_release = timer_new_ms(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL, glue_nmi_release, s);
299 }
300 
301 static void glue_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
302 {
303     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
304     NMIClass *nc = NMI_CLASS(klass);
305 
306     dc->vmsd = &vmstate_glue;
307     dc->reset = glue_reset;
308     device_class_set_props(dc, glue_properties);
309     nc->nmi_monitor_handler = glue_nmi;
310 }
311 
312 static const TypeInfo glue_info = {
313     .name = TYPE_GLUE,
314     .parent = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
315     .instance_size = sizeof(GLUEState),
316     .instance_init = glue_init,
317     .instance_finalize = glue_finalize,
318     .class_init = glue_class_init,
319     .interfaces = (InterfaceInfo[]) {
320          { TYPE_NMI },
321          { }
322     },
323 };
324 
325 static void main_cpu_reset(void *opaque)
326 {
327     M68kCPU *cpu = opaque;
328     CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
329 
330     cpu_reset(cs);
331     cpu->env.aregs[7] = ldl_phys(cs->as, 0);
332     cpu->env.pc = ldl_phys(cs->as, 4);
333 }
334 
335 static void rerandomize_rng_seed(void *opaque)
336 {
337     struct bi_record *rng_seed = opaque;
338     qemu_guest_getrandom_nofail((void *)rng_seed->data + 2,
339                                 be16_to_cpu(*(uint16_t *)rng_seed->data));
340 }
341 
342 static uint8_t fake_mac_rom[] = {
343     0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
344 
345     /* offset: 0xa - mac_reset */
346 
347     /* via2[vDirB] |= VIA2B_vPower */
348     0x20, 0x7C, 0x50, 0xF0, 0x24, 0x00, /* moveal VIA2_BASE+vDirB,%a0 */
349     0x10, 0x10,                         /* moveb %a0@,%d0 */
350     0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x04,             /* orib #4,%d0 */
351     0x10, 0x80,                         /* moveb %d0,%a0@ */
352 
353     /* via2[vBufB] &= ~VIA2B_vPower */
354     0x20, 0x7C, 0x50, 0xF0, 0x20, 0x00, /* moveal VIA2_BASE+vBufB,%a0 */
355     0x10, 0x10,                         /* moveb %a0@,%d0 */
356     0x02, 0x00, 0xFF, 0xFB,             /* andib #-5,%d0 */
357     0x10, 0x80,                         /* moveb %d0,%a0@ */
358 
359     /* while (true) ; */
360     0x60, 0xFE                          /* bras [self] */
361 };
362 
363 static void q800_init(MachineState *machine)
364 {
365     M68kCPU *cpu = NULL;
366     int linux_boot;
367     int32_t kernel_size;
368     uint64_t elf_entry;
369     char *filename;
370     int bios_size;
371     ram_addr_t initrd_base;
372     int32_t initrd_size;
373     MemoryRegion *rom;
374     MemoryRegion *io;
375     MemoryRegion *dp8393x_prom = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
376     uint8_t *prom;
377     const int io_slice_nb = (IO_SIZE / IO_SLICE) - 1;
378     int i, checksum;
379     MacFbMode *macfb_mode;
380     ram_addr_t ram_size = machine->ram_size;
381     const char *kernel_filename = machine->kernel_filename;
382     const char *initrd_filename = machine->initrd_filename;
383     const char *kernel_cmdline = machine->kernel_cmdline;
384     const char *bios_name = machine->firmware ?: MACROM_FILENAME;
385     hwaddr parameters_base;
386     CPUState *cs;
387     DeviceState *dev;
388     DeviceState *via1_dev, *via2_dev;
389     DeviceState *escc_orgate;
390     SysBusESPState *sysbus_esp;
391     ESPState *esp;
392     SysBusDevice *sysbus;
393     BusState *adb_bus;
394     NubusBus *nubus;
395     DeviceState *glue;
396     DriveInfo *dinfo;
397     uint8_t rng_seed[32];
398 
399     linux_boot = (kernel_filename != NULL);
400 
401     if (ram_size > 1 * GiB) {
402         error_report("Too much memory for this machine: %" PRId64 " MiB, "
403                      "maximum 1024 MiB", ram_size / MiB);
404         exit(1);
405     }
406 
407     /* init CPUs */
408     cpu = M68K_CPU(cpu_create(machine->cpu_type));
409     qemu_register_reset(main_cpu_reset, cpu);
410 
411     /* RAM */
412     memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), 0, machine->ram);
413 
414     /*
415      * Memory from IO_BASE to IO_BASE + IO_SLICE is repeated
416      * from IO_BASE + IO_SLICE to IO_BASE + IO_SIZE
417      */
418     io = g_new(MemoryRegion, io_slice_nb);
419     for (i = 0; i < io_slice_nb; i++) {
420         char *name = g_strdup_printf("mac_m68k.io[%d]", i + 1);
421 
422         memory_region_init_alias(&io[i], NULL, name, get_system_memory(),
423                                  IO_BASE, IO_SLICE);
424         memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(),
425                                     IO_BASE + (i + 1) * IO_SLICE, &io[i]);
426         g_free(name);
427     }
428 
429     /* IRQ Glue */
430     glue = qdev_new(TYPE_GLUE);
431     object_property_set_link(OBJECT(glue), "cpu", OBJECT(cpu), &error_abort);
432     sysbus_realize_and_unref(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(glue), &error_fatal);
433 
434     /* VIA 1 */
435     via1_dev = qdev_new(TYPE_MOS6522_Q800_VIA1);
436     dinfo = drive_get(IF_MTD, 0, 0);
437     if (dinfo) {
438         qdev_prop_set_drive(via1_dev, "drive", blk_by_legacy_dinfo(dinfo));
439     }
440     sysbus = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(via1_dev);
441     sysbus_realize_and_unref(sysbus, &error_fatal);
442     sysbus_mmio_map(sysbus, 1, VIA_BASE);
443     sysbus_connect_irq(sysbus, 0, qdev_get_gpio_in(glue, GLUE_IRQ_IN_VIA1));
444     /* A/UX mode */
445     qdev_connect_gpio_out(via1_dev, 0,
446                           qdev_get_gpio_in_named(glue, "auxmode", 0));
447 
448     adb_bus = qdev_get_child_bus(via1_dev, "adb.0");
449     dev = qdev_new(TYPE_ADB_KEYBOARD);
450     qdev_realize_and_unref(dev, adb_bus, &error_fatal);
451     dev = qdev_new(TYPE_ADB_MOUSE);
452     qdev_realize_and_unref(dev, adb_bus, &error_fatal);
453 
454     /* VIA 2 */
455     via2_dev = qdev_new(TYPE_MOS6522_Q800_VIA2);
456     sysbus = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(via2_dev);
457     sysbus_realize_and_unref(sysbus, &error_fatal);
458     sysbus_mmio_map(sysbus, 1, VIA_BASE + VIA_SIZE);
459     sysbus_connect_irq(sysbus, 0, qdev_get_gpio_in(glue, GLUE_IRQ_IN_VIA2));
460 
461     /* MACSONIC */
462 
463     if (nb_nics > 1) {
464         error_report("q800 can only have one ethernet interface");
465         exit(1);
466     }
467 
468     qemu_check_nic_model(&nd_table[0], "dp83932");
469 
470     /*
471      * MacSonic driver needs an Apple MAC address
472      * Valid prefix are:
473      * 00:05:02 Apple
474      * 00:80:19 Dayna Communications, Inc.
475      * 00:A0:40 Apple
476      * 08:00:07 Apple
477      * (Q800 use the last one)
478      */
479     nd_table[0].macaddr.a[0] = 0x08;
480     nd_table[0].macaddr.a[1] = 0x00;
481     nd_table[0].macaddr.a[2] = 0x07;
482 
483     dev = qdev_new("dp8393x");
484     qdev_set_nic_properties(dev, &nd_table[0]);
485     qdev_prop_set_uint8(dev, "it_shift", 2);
486     qdev_prop_set_bit(dev, "big_endian", true);
487     object_property_set_link(OBJECT(dev), "dma_mr",
488                              OBJECT(get_system_memory()), &error_abort);
489     sysbus = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
490     sysbus_realize_and_unref(sysbus, &error_fatal);
491     sysbus_mmio_map(sysbus, 0, SONIC_BASE);
492     sysbus_connect_irq(sysbus, 0, qdev_get_gpio_in(glue, GLUE_IRQ_IN_SONIC));
493 
494     memory_region_init_rom(dp8393x_prom, NULL, "dp8393x-q800.prom",
495                            SONIC_PROM_SIZE, &error_fatal);
496     memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), SONIC_PROM_BASE,
497                                 dp8393x_prom);
498 
499     /* Add MAC address with valid checksum to PROM */
500     prom = memory_region_get_ram_ptr(dp8393x_prom);
501     checksum = 0;
502     for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
503         prom[i] = revbit8(nd_table[0].macaddr.a[i]);
504         checksum ^= prom[i];
505     }
506     prom[7] = 0xff - checksum;
507 
508     /* SCC */
509 
510     dev = qdev_new(TYPE_ESCC);
511     qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "disabled", 0);
512     qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "frequency", MAC_CLOCK);
513     qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "it_shift", 1);
514     qdev_prop_set_bit(dev, "bit_swap", true);
515     qdev_prop_set_chr(dev, "chrA", serial_hd(0));
516     qdev_prop_set_chr(dev, "chrB", serial_hd(1));
517     qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "chnBtype", 0);
518     qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "chnAtype", 0);
519     sysbus = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
520     sysbus_realize_and_unref(sysbus, &error_fatal);
521 
522     /* Logically OR both its IRQs together */
523     escc_orgate = DEVICE(object_new(TYPE_OR_IRQ));
524     object_property_set_int(OBJECT(escc_orgate), "num-lines", 2, &error_fatal);
525     qdev_realize_and_unref(escc_orgate, NULL, &error_fatal);
526     sysbus_connect_irq(sysbus, 0, qdev_get_gpio_in(escc_orgate, 0));
527     sysbus_connect_irq(sysbus, 1, qdev_get_gpio_in(escc_orgate, 1));
528     qdev_connect_gpio_out(DEVICE(escc_orgate), 0,
529                           qdev_get_gpio_in(glue, GLUE_IRQ_IN_ESCC));
530     sysbus_mmio_map(sysbus, 0, SCC_BASE);
531 
532     /* SCSI */
533 
534     dev = qdev_new(TYPE_SYSBUS_ESP);
535     sysbus_esp = SYSBUS_ESP(dev);
536     esp = &sysbus_esp->esp;
537     esp->dma_memory_read = NULL;
538     esp->dma_memory_write = NULL;
539     esp->dma_opaque = NULL;
540     sysbus_esp->it_shift = 4;
541     esp->dma_enabled = 1;
542 
543     sysbus = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
544     sysbus_realize_and_unref(sysbus, &error_fatal);
545     /* SCSI and SCSI data IRQs are negative edge triggered */
546     sysbus_connect_irq(sysbus, 0, qemu_irq_invert(qdev_get_gpio_in(via2_dev,
547                                                   VIA2_IRQ_SCSI_BIT)));
548     sysbus_connect_irq(sysbus, 1, qemu_irq_invert(qdev_get_gpio_in(via2_dev,
549                                                   VIA2_IRQ_SCSI_DATA_BIT)));
550     sysbus_mmio_map(sysbus, 0, ESP_BASE);
551     sysbus_mmio_map(sysbus, 1, ESP_PDMA);
552 
553     scsi_bus_legacy_handle_cmdline(&esp->bus);
554 
555     /* SWIM floppy controller */
556 
557     dev = qdev_new(TYPE_SWIM);
558     sysbus_realize_and_unref(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), &error_fatal);
559     sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 0, SWIM_BASE);
560 
561     /* NuBus */
562 
563     dev = qdev_new(TYPE_MAC_NUBUS_BRIDGE);
564     qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "slot-available-mask",
565                          Q800_NUBUS_SLOTS_AVAILABLE);
566     sysbus_realize_and_unref(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), &error_fatal);
567     sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 0,
568                     MAC_NUBUS_FIRST_SLOT * NUBUS_SUPER_SLOT_SIZE);
569     sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 1, NUBUS_SLOT_BASE +
570                     MAC_NUBUS_FIRST_SLOT * NUBUS_SLOT_SIZE);
571     qdev_connect_gpio_out(dev, 9,
572                           qdev_get_gpio_in_named(via2_dev, "nubus-irq",
573                           VIA2_NUBUS_IRQ_INTVIDEO));
574     for (i = 1; i < VIA2_NUBUS_IRQ_NB; i++) {
575         qdev_connect_gpio_out(dev, 9 + i,
576                               qdev_get_gpio_in_named(via2_dev, "nubus-irq",
577                                                      VIA2_NUBUS_IRQ_9 + i));
578     }
579 
580     /*
581      * Since the framebuffer in slot 0x9 uses a separate IRQ, wire the unused
582      * IRQ via GLUE for use by SONIC Ethernet in classic mode
583      */
584     qdev_connect_gpio_out(glue, GLUE_IRQ_NUBUS_9,
585                           qdev_get_gpio_in_named(via2_dev, "nubus-irq",
586                                                  VIA2_NUBUS_IRQ_9));
587 
588     nubus = &NUBUS_BRIDGE(dev)->bus;
589 
590     /* framebuffer in nubus slot #9 */
591 
592     dev = qdev_new(TYPE_NUBUS_MACFB);
593     qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "slot", 9);
594     qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "width", graphic_width);
595     qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "height", graphic_height);
596     qdev_prop_set_uint8(dev, "depth", graphic_depth);
597     if (graphic_width == 1152 && graphic_height == 870) {
598         qdev_prop_set_uint8(dev, "display", MACFB_DISPLAY_APPLE_21_COLOR);
599     } else {
600         qdev_prop_set_uint8(dev, "display", MACFB_DISPLAY_VGA);
601     }
602     qdev_realize_and_unref(dev, BUS(nubus), &error_fatal);
603 
604     macfb_mode = (NUBUS_MACFB(dev)->macfb).mode;
605 
606     cs = CPU(cpu);
607     if (linux_boot) {
608         uint64_t high;
609         void *param_blob, *param_ptr, *param_rng_seed;
610 
611         if (kernel_cmdline) {
612             param_blob = g_malloc(strlen(kernel_cmdline) + 1024);
613         } else {
614             param_blob = g_malloc(1024);
615         }
616 
617         kernel_size = load_elf(kernel_filename, NULL, NULL, NULL,
618                                &elf_entry, NULL, &high, NULL, 1,
619                                EM_68K, 0, 0);
620         if (kernel_size < 0) {
621             error_report("could not load kernel '%s'", kernel_filename);
622             exit(1);
623         }
624         stl_phys(cs->as, 4, elf_entry); /* reset initial PC */
625         parameters_base = (high + 1) & ~1;
626         param_ptr = param_blob;
627 
628         BOOTINFO1(param_ptr, BI_MACHTYPE, MACH_MAC);
629         BOOTINFO1(param_ptr, BI_FPUTYPE, FPU_68040);
630         BOOTINFO1(param_ptr, BI_MMUTYPE, MMU_68040);
631         BOOTINFO1(param_ptr, BI_CPUTYPE, CPU_68040);
632         BOOTINFO1(param_ptr, BI_MAC_CPUID, CPUB_68040);
633         BOOTINFO1(param_ptr, BI_MAC_MODEL, MAC_MODEL_Q800);
634         BOOTINFO1(param_ptr,
635                   BI_MAC_MEMSIZE, ram_size >> 20); /* in MB */
636         BOOTINFO2(param_ptr, BI_MEMCHUNK, 0, ram_size);
637         BOOTINFO1(param_ptr, BI_MAC_VADDR,
638                   VIDEO_BASE + macfb_mode->offset);
639         BOOTINFO1(param_ptr, BI_MAC_VDEPTH, graphic_depth);
640         BOOTINFO1(param_ptr, BI_MAC_VDIM,
641                   (graphic_height << 16) | graphic_width);
642         BOOTINFO1(param_ptr, BI_MAC_VROW, macfb_mode->stride);
643         BOOTINFO1(param_ptr, BI_MAC_SCCBASE, SCC_BASE);
644 
645         rom = g_malloc(sizeof(*rom));
646         memory_region_init_ram_ptr(rom, NULL, "m68k_fake_mac.rom",
647                                    sizeof(fake_mac_rom), fake_mac_rom);
648         memory_region_set_readonly(rom, true);
649         memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), MACROM_ADDR, rom);
650 
651         if (kernel_cmdline) {
652             BOOTINFOSTR(param_ptr, BI_COMMAND_LINE,
653                         kernel_cmdline);
654         }
655 
656         /* Pass seed to RNG. */
657         param_rng_seed = param_ptr;
658         qemu_guest_getrandom_nofail(rng_seed, sizeof(rng_seed));
659         BOOTINFODATA(param_ptr, BI_RNG_SEED,
660                      rng_seed, sizeof(rng_seed));
661 
662         /* load initrd */
663         if (initrd_filename) {
664             initrd_size = get_image_size(initrd_filename);
665             if (initrd_size < 0) {
666                 error_report("could not load initial ram disk '%s'",
667                              initrd_filename);
668                 exit(1);
669             }
670 
671             initrd_base = (ram_size - initrd_size) & TARGET_PAGE_MASK;
672             load_image_targphys(initrd_filename, initrd_base,
673                                 ram_size - initrd_base);
674             BOOTINFO2(param_ptr, BI_RAMDISK, initrd_base,
675                       initrd_size);
676         } else {
677             initrd_base = 0;
678             initrd_size = 0;
679         }
680         BOOTINFO0(param_ptr, BI_LAST);
681         rom_add_blob_fixed_as("bootinfo", param_blob, param_ptr - param_blob,
682                               parameters_base, cs->as);
683         qemu_register_reset_nosnapshotload(rerandomize_rng_seed,
684                             rom_ptr_for_as(cs->as, parameters_base,
685                                            param_ptr - param_blob) +
686                             (param_rng_seed - param_blob));
687         g_free(param_blob);
688     } else {
689         uint8_t *ptr;
690         /* allocate and load BIOS */
691         rom = g_malloc(sizeof(*rom));
692         memory_region_init_rom(rom, NULL, "m68k_mac.rom", MACROM_SIZE,
693                                &error_abort);
694         filename = qemu_find_file(QEMU_FILE_TYPE_BIOS, bios_name);
695         memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), MACROM_ADDR, rom);
696 
697         /* Load MacROM binary */
698         if (filename) {
699             bios_size = load_image_targphys(filename, MACROM_ADDR, MACROM_SIZE);
700             g_free(filename);
701         } else {
702             bios_size = -1;
703         }
704 
705         /* Remove qtest_enabled() check once firmware files are in the tree */
706         if (!qtest_enabled()) {
707             if (bios_size <= 0 || bios_size > MACROM_SIZE) {
708                 error_report("could not load MacROM '%s'", bios_name);
709                 exit(1);
710             }
711 
712             ptr = rom_ptr(MACROM_ADDR, bios_size);
713             assert(ptr != NULL);
714             stl_phys(cs->as, 0, ldl_p(ptr));    /* reset initial SP */
715             stl_phys(cs->as, 4,
716                      MACROM_ADDR + ldl_p(ptr + 4)); /* reset initial PC */
717         }
718     }
719 }
720 
721 static GlobalProperty hw_compat_q800[] = {
722     { "scsi-hd", "quirk_mode_page_vendor_specific_apple", "on"},
723     { "scsi-hd", "vendor", " SEAGATE" },
724     { "scsi-hd", "product", "          ST225N" },
725     { "scsi-hd", "ver", "1.0 " },
726     { "scsi-cd", "quirk_mode_page_apple_vendor", "on"},
727     { "scsi-cd", "quirk_mode_sense_rom_use_dbd", "on"},
728     { "scsi-cd", "quirk_mode_page_vendor_specific_apple", "on"},
729     { "scsi-cd", "quirk_mode_page_truncated", "on"},
730     { "scsi-cd", "vendor", "MATSHITA" },
731     { "scsi-cd", "product", "CD-ROM CR-8005" },
732     { "scsi-cd", "ver", "1.0k" },
733 };
734 static const size_t hw_compat_q800_len = G_N_ELEMENTS(hw_compat_q800);
735 
736 static void q800_machine_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
737 {
738     MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
739     mc->desc = "Macintosh Quadra 800";
740     mc->init = q800_init;
741     mc->default_cpu_type = M68K_CPU_TYPE_NAME("m68040");
742     mc->max_cpus = 1;
743     mc->block_default_type = IF_SCSI;
744     mc->default_ram_id = "m68k_mac.ram";
745     compat_props_add(mc->compat_props, hw_compat_q800, hw_compat_q800_len);
746 }
747 
748 static const TypeInfo q800_machine_typeinfo = {
749     .name       = MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("q800"),
750     .parent     = TYPE_MACHINE,
751     .class_init = q800_machine_class_init,
752 };
753 
754 static void q800_machine_register_types(void)
755 {
756     type_register_static(&q800_machine_typeinfo);
757     type_register_static(&glue_info);
758 }
759 
760 type_init(q800_machine_register_types)
761