xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/m68k/q800.c (revision c70fe3b1)
1 /*
2  * QEMU Motorla 680x0 Macintosh hardware System Emulator
3  *
4  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
5  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
6  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
7  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
8  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
9  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
10  *
11  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
12  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
13  *
14  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
15  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
16  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
17  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
18  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
19  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
20  * THE SOFTWARE.
21  */
22 
23 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
24 #include "qemu/units.h"
25 #include "qemu/datadir.h"
26 #include "qemu/guest-random.h"
27 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
28 #include "cpu.h"
29 #include "hw/boards.h"
30 #include "hw/or-irq.h"
31 #include "hw/nmi.h"
32 #include "elf.h"
33 #include "hw/loader.h"
34 #include "ui/console.h"
35 #include "hw/char/escc.h"
36 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
37 #include "hw/scsi/esp.h"
38 #include "standard-headers/asm-m68k/bootinfo.h"
39 #include "standard-headers/asm-m68k/bootinfo-mac.h"
40 #include "bootinfo.h"
41 #include "hw/misc/mac_via.h"
42 #include "hw/input/adb.h"
43 #include "hw/nubus/mac-nubus-bridge.h"
44 #include "hw/display/macfb.h"
45 #include "hw/block/swim.h"
46 #include "net/net.h"
47 #include "qapi/error.h"
48 #include "sysemu/qtest.h"
49 #include "sysemu/runstate.h"
50 #include "sysemu/reset.h"
51 #include "migration/vmstate.h"
52 
53 #define MACROM_ADDR     0x40800000
54 #define MACROM_SIZE     0x00100000
55 
56 #define MACROM_FILENAME "MacROM.bin"
57 
58 #define IO_BASE               0x50000000
59 #define IO_SLICE              0x00040000
60 #define IO_SIZE               0x04000000
61 
62 #define VIA_BASE              (IO_BASE + 0x00000)
63 #define SONIC_PROM_BASE       (IO_BASE + 0x08000)
64 #define SONIC_BASE            (IO_BASE + 0x0a000)
65 #define SCC_BASE              (IO_BASE + 0x0c020)
66 #define ESP_BASE              (IO_BASE + 0x10000)
67 #define ESP_PDMA              (IO_BASE + 0x10100)
68 #define ASC_BASE              (IO_BASE + 0x14000)
69 #define SWIM_BASE             (IO_BASE + 0x1E000)
70 
71 #define SONIC_PROM_SIZE       0x1000
72 
73 /*
74  * the video base, whereas it a Nubus address,
75  * is needed by the kernel to have early display and
76  * thus provided by the bootloader
77  */
78 #define VIDEO_BASE            0xf9000000
79 
80 #define MAC_CLOCK  3686418
81 
82 /*
83  * Slot 0x9 is reserved for use by the in-built framebuffer whilst only
84  * slots 0xc, 0xd and 0xe physically exist on the Quadra 800
85  */
86 #define Q800_NUBUS_SLOTS_AVAILABLE    (BIT(0x9) | BIT(0xc) | BIT(0xd) | \
87                                        BIT(0xe))
88 
89 /*
90  * The GLUE (General Logic Unit) is an Apple custom integrated circuit chip
91  * that performs a variety of functions (RAM management, clock generation, ...).
92  * The GLUE chip receives interrupt requests from various devices,
93  * assign priority to each, and asserts one or more interrupt line to the
94  * CPU.
95  */
96 
97 #define TYPE_GLUE "q800-glue"
98 OBJECT_DECLARE_SIMPLE_TYPE(GLUEState, GLUE)
99 
100 struct GLUEState {
101     SysBusDevice parent_obj;
102     M68kCPU *cpu;
103     uint8_t ipr;
104     uint8_t auxmode;
105     qemu_irq irqs[1];
106     QEMUTimer *nmi_release;
107 };
108 
109 #define GLUE_IRQ_IN_VIA1       0
110 #define GLUE_IRQ_IN_VIA2       1
111 #define GLUE_IRQ_IN_SONIC      2
112 #define GLUE_IRQ_IN_ESCC       3
113 #define GLUE_IRQ_IN_NMI        4
114 
115 #define GLUE_IRQ_NUBUS_9       0
116 
117 /*
118  * The GLUE logic on the Quadra 800 supports 2 different IRQ routing modes
119  * controlled from the VIA1 auxmode GPIO (port B bit 6) which are documented
120  * in NetBSD as follows:
121  *
122  * A/UX mode (Linux, NetBSD, auxmode GPIO low)
123  *
124  *   Level 0:        Spurious: ignored
125  *   Level 1:        Software
126  *   Level 2:        VIA2 (except ethernet, sound)
127  *   Level 3:        Ethernet
128  *   Level 4:        Serial (SCC)
129  *   Level 5:        Sound
130  *   Level 6:        VIA1
131  *   Level 7:        NMIs: parity errors, RESET button, YANCC error
132  *
133  * Classic mode (default: used by MacOS, A/UX 3.0.1, auxmode GPIO high)
134  *
135  *   Level 0:        Spurious: ignored
136  *   Level 1:        VIA1 (clock, ADB)
137  *   Level 2:        VIA2 (NuBus, SCSI)
138  *   Level 3:
139  *   Level 4:        Serial (SCC)
140  *   Level 5:
141  *   Level 6:
142  *   Level 7:        Non-maskable: parity errors, RESET button
143  *
144  * Note that despite references to A/UX mode in Linux and NetBSD, at least
145  * A/UX 3.0.1 still uses Classic mode.
146  */
147 
148 static void GLUE_set_irq(void *opaque, int irq, int level)
149 {
150     GLUEState *s = opaque;
151     int i;
152 
153     if (s->auxmode) {
154         /* Classic mode */
155         switch (irq) {
156         case GLUE_IRQ_IN_VIA1:
157             irq = 0;
158             break;
159 
160         case GLUE_IRQ_IN_VIA2:
161             irq = 1;
162             break;
163 
164         case GLUE_IRQ_IN_SONIC:
165             /* Route to VIA2 instead */
166             qemu_set_irq(s->irqs[GLUE_IRQ_NUBUS_9], level);
167             return;
168 
169         case GLUE_IRQ_IN_ESCC:
170             irq = 3;
171             break;
172 
173         case GLUE_IRQ_IN_NMI:
174             irq = 6;
175             break;
176 
177         default:
178             g_assert_not_reached();
179         }
180     } else {
181         /* A/UX mode */
182         switch (irq) {
183         case GLUE_IRQ_IN_VIA1:
184             irq = 5;
185             break;
186 
187         case GLUE_IRQ_IN_VIA2:
188             irq = 1;
189             break;
190 
191         case GLUE_IRQ_IN_SONIC:
192             irq = 2;
193             break;
194 
195         case GLUE_IRQ_IN_ESCC:
196             irq = 3;
197             break;
198 
199         case GLUE_IRQ_IN_NMI:
200             irq = 6;
201             break;
202 
203         default:
204             g_assert_not_reached();
205         }
206     }
207 
208     if (level) {
209         s->ipr |= 1 << irq;
210     } else {
211         s->ipr &= ~(1 << irq);
212     }
213 
214     for (i = 7; i >= 0; i--) {
215         if ((s->ipr >> i) & 1) {
216             m68k_set_irq_level(s->cpu, i + 1, i + 25);
217             return;
218         }
219     }
220     m68k_set_irq_level(s->cpu, 0, 0);
221 }
222 
223 static void glue_auxmode_set_irq(void *opaque, int irq, int level)
224 {
225     GLUEState *s = GLUE(opaque);
226 
227     s->auxmode = level;
228 }
229 
230 static void glue_nmi(NMIState *n, int cpu_index, Error **errp)
231 {
232     GLUEState *s = GLUE(n);
233 
234     /* Hold NMI active for 100ms */
235     GLUE_set_irq(s, GLUE_IRQ_IN_NMI, 1);
236     timer_mod(s->nmi_release, qemu_clock_get_ms(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL) + 100);
237 }
238 
239 static void glue_nmi_release(void *opaque)
240 {
241     GLUEState *s = GLUE(opaque);
242 
243     GLUE_set_irq(s, GLUE_IRQ_IN_NMI, 0);
244 }
245 
246 static void glue_reset(DeviceState *dev)
247 {
248     GLUEState *s = GLUE(dev);
249 
250     s->ipr = 0;
251     s->auxmode = 0;
252 
253     timer_del(s->nmi_release);
254 }
255 
256 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_glue = {
257     .name = "q800-glue",
258     .version_id = 0,
259     .minimum_version_id = 0,
260     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
261         VMSTATE_UINT8(ipr, GLUEState),
262         VMSTATE_UINT8(auxmode, GLUEState),
263         VMSTATE_TIMER_PTR(nmi_release, GLUEState),
264         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST(),
265     },
266 };
267 
268 /*
269  * If the m68k CPU implemented its inbound irq lines as GPIO lines
270  * rather than via the m68k_set_irq_level() function we would not need
271  * this cpu link property and could instead provide outbound IRQ lines
272  * that the board could wire up to the CPU.
273  */
274 static Property glue_properties[] = {
275     DEFINE_PROP_LINK("cpu", GLUEState, cpu, TYPE_M68K_CPU, M68kCPU *),
276     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
277 };
278 
279 static void glue_finalize(Object *obj)
280 {
281     GLUEState *s = GLUE(obj);
282 
283     timer_free(s->nmi_release);
284 }
285 
286 static void glue_init(Object *obj)
287 {
288     DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(obj);
289     GLUEState *s = GLUE(dev);
290 
291     qdev_init_gpio_in(dev, GLUE_set_irq, 8);
292     qdev_init_gpio_in_named(dev, glue_auxmode_set_irq, "auxmode", 1);
293 
294     qdev_init_gpio_out(dev, s->irqs, 1);
295 
296     /* NMI release timer */
297     s->nmi_release = timer_new_ms(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL, glue_nmi_release, s);
298 }
299 
300 static void glue_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
301 {
302     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
303     NMIClass *nc = NMI_CLASS(klass);
304 
305     dc->vmsd = &vmstate_glue;
306     dc->reset = glue_reset;
307     device_class_set_props(dc, glue_properties);
308     nc->nmi_monitor_handler = glue_nmi;
309 }
310 
311 static const TypeInfo glue_info = {
312     .name = TYPE_GLUE,
313     .parent = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
314     .instance_size = sizeof(GLUEState),
315     .instance_init = glue_init,
316     .instance_finalize = glue_finalize,
317     .class_init = glue_class_init,
318     .interfaces = (InterfaceInfo[]) {
319          { TYPE_NMI },
320          { }
321     },
322 };
323 
324 static void main_cpu_reset(void *opaque)
325 {
326     M68kCPU *cpu = opaque;
327     CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
328 
329     cpu_reset(cs);
330     cpu->env.aregs[7] = ldl_phys(cs->as, 0);
331     cpu->env.pc = ldl_phys(cs->as, 4);
332 }
333 
334 static void rerandomize_rng_seed(void *opaque)
335 {
336     struct bi_record *rng_seed = opaque;
337     qemu_guest_getrandom_nofail((void *)rng_seed->data + 2,
338                                 be16_to_cpu(*(uint16_t *)rng_seed->data));
339 }
340 
341 static uint8_t fake_mac_rom[] = {
342     0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
343 
344     /* offset: 0xa - mac_reset */
345 
346     /* via2[vDirB] |= VIA2B_vPower */
347     0x20, 0x7C, 0x50, 0xF0, 0x24, 0x00, /* moveal VIA2_BASE+vDirB,%a0 */
348     0x10, 0x10,                         /* moveb %a0@,%d0 */
349     0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x04,             /* orib #4,%d0 */
350     0x10, 0x80,                         /* moveb %d0,%a0@ */
351 
352     /* via2[vBufB] &= ~VIA2B_vPower */
353     0x20, 0x7C, 0x50, 0xF0, 0x20, 0x00, /* moveal VIA2_BASE+vBufB,%a0 */
354     0x10, 0x10,                         /* moveb %a0@,%d0 */
355     0x02, 0x00, 0xFF, 0xFB,             /* andib #-5,%d0 */
356     0x10, 0x80,                         /* moveb %d0,%a0@ */
357 
358     /* while (true) ; */
359     0x60, 0xFE                          /* bras [self] */
360 };
361 
362 static void q800_init(MachineState *machine)
363 {
364     M68kCPU *cpu = NULL;
365     int linux_boot;
366     int32_t kernel_size;
367     uint64_t elf_entry;
368     char *filename;
369     int bios_size;
370     ram_addr_t initrd_base;
371     int32_t initrd_size;
372     MemoryRegion *rom;
373     MemoryRegion *io;
374     MemoryRegion *dp8393x_prom = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
375     uint8_t *prom;
376     const int io_slice_nb = (IO_SIZE / IO_SLICE) - 1;
377     int i, checksum;
378     MacFbMode *macfb_mode;
379     ram_addr_t ram_size = machine->ram_size;
380     const char *kernel_filename = machine->kernel_filename;
381     const char *initrd_filename = machine->initrd_filename;
382     const char *kernel_cmdline = machine->kernel_cmdline;
383     const char *bios_name = machine->firmware ?: MACROM_FILENAME;
384     hwaddr parameters_base;
385     CPUState *cs;
386     DeviceState *dev;
387     DeviceState *via1_dev, *via2_dev;
388     DeviceState *escc_orgate;
389     SysBusESPState *sysbus_esp;
390     ESPState *esp;
391     SysBusDevice *sysbus;
392     BusState *adb_bus;
393     NubusBus *nubus;
394     DeviceState *glue;
395     DriveInfo *dinfo;
396     uint8_t rng_seed[32];
397 
398     linux_boot = (kernel_filename != NULL);
399 
400     if (ram_size > 1 * GiB) {
401         error_report("Too much memory for this machine: %" PRId64 " MiB, "
402                      "maximum 1024 MiB", ram_size / MiB);
403         exit(1);
404     }
405 
406     /* init CPUs */
407     cpu = M68K_CPU(cpu_create(machine->cpu_type));
408     qemu_register_reset(main_cpu_reset, cpu);
409 
410     /* RAM */
411     memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), 0, machine->ram);
412 
413     /*
414      * Memory from IO_BASE to IO_BASE + IO_SLICE is repeated
415      * from IO_BASE + IO_SLICE to IO_BASE + IO_SIZE
416      */
417     io = g_new(MemoryRegion, io_slice_nb);
418     for (i = 0; i < io_slice_nb; i++) {
419         char *name = g_strdup_printf("mac_m68k.io[%d]", i + 1);
420 
421         memory_region_init_alias(&io[i], NULL, name, get_system_memory(),
422                                  IO_BASE, IO_SLICE);
423         memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(),
424                                     IO_BASE + (i + 1) * IO_SLICE, &io[i]);
425         g_free(name);
426     }
427 
428     /* IRQ Glue */
429     glue = qdev_new(TYPE_GLUE);
430     object_property_set_link(OBJECT(glue), "cpu", OBJECT(cpu), &error_abort);
431     sysbus_realize_and_unref(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(glue), &error_fatal);
432 
433     /* VIA 1 */
434     via1_dev = qdev_new(TYPE_MOS6522_Q800_VIA1);
435     dinfo = drive_get(IF_MTD, 0, 0);
436     if (dinfo) {
437         qdev_prop_set_drive(via1_dev, "drive", blk_by_legacy_dinfo(dinfo));
438     }
439     sysbus = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(via1_dev);
440     sysbus_realize_and_unref(sysbus, &error_fatal);
441     sysbus_mmio_map(sysbus, 1, VIA_BASE);
442     sysbus_connect_irq(sysbus, 0, qdev_get_gpio_in(glue, GLUE_IRQ_IN_VIA1));
443     /* A/UX mode */
444     qdev_connect_gpio_out(via1_dev, 0,
445                           qdev_get_gpio_in_named(glue, "auxmode", 0));
446 
447     adb_bus = qdev_get_child_bus(via1_dev, "adb.0");
448     dev = qdev_new(TYPE_ADB_KEYBOARD);
449     qdev_realize_and_unref(dev, adb_bus, &error_fatal);
450     dev = qdev_new(TYPE_ADB_MOUSE);
451     qdev_realize_and_unref(dev, adb_bus, &error_fatal);
452 
453     /* VIA 2 */
454     via2_dev = qdev_new(TYPE_MOS6522_Q800_VIA2);
455     sysbus = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(via2_dev);
456     sysbus_realize_and_unref(sysbus, &error_fatal);
457     sysbus_mmio_map(sysbus, 1, VIA_BASE + VIA_SIZE);
458     sysbus_connect_irq(sysbus, 0, qdev_get_gpio_in(glue, GLUE_IRQ_IN_VIA2));
459 
460     /* MACSONIC */
461 
462     if (nb_nics > 1) {
463         error_report("q800 can only have one ethernet interface");
464         exit(1);
465     }
466 
467     qemu_check_nic_model(&nd_table[0], "dp83932");
468 
469     /*
470      * MacSonic driver needs an Apple MAC address
471      * Valid prefix are:
472      * 00:05:02 Apple
473      * 00:80:19 Dayna Communications, Inc.
474      * 00:A0:40 Apple
475      * 08:00:07 Apple
476      * (Q800 use the last one)
477      */
478     nd_table[0].macaddr.a[0] = 0x08;
479     nd_table[0].macaddr.a[1] = 0x00;
480     nd_table[0].macaddr.a[2] = 0x07;
481 
482     dev = qdev_new("dp8393x");
483     qdev_set_nic_properties(dev, &nd_table[0]);
484     qdev_prop_set_uint8(dev, "it_shift", 2);
485     qdev_prop_set_bit(dev, "big_endian", true);
486     object_property_set_link(OBJECT(dev), "dma_mr",
487                              OBJECT(get_system_memory()), &error_abort);
488     sysbus = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
489     sysbus_realize_and_unref(sysbus, &error_fatal);
490     sysbus_mmio_map(sysbus, 0, SONIC_BASE);
491     sysbus_connect_irq(sysbus, 0, qdev_get_gpio_in(glue, GLUE_IRQ_IN_SONIC));
492 
493     memory_region_init_rom(dp8393x_prom, NULL, "dp8393x-q800.prom",
494                            SONIC_PROM_SIZE, &error_fatal);
495     memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), SONIC_PROM_BASE,
496                                 dp8393x_prom);
497 
498     /* Add MAC address with valid checksum to PROM */
499     prom = memory_region_get_ram_ptr(dp8393x_prom);
500     checksum = 0;
501     for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
502         prom[i] = revbit8(nd_table[0].macaddr.a[i]);
503         checksum ^= prom[i];
504     }
505     prom[7] = 0xff - checksum;
506 
507     /* SCC */
508 
509     dev = qdev_new(TYPE_ESCC);
510     qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "disabled", 0);
511     qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "frequency", MAC_CLOCK);
512     qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "it_shift", 1);
513     qdev_prop_set_bit(dev, "bit_swap", true);
514     qdev_prop_set_chr(dev, "chrA", serial_hd(0));
515     qdev_prop_set_chr(dev, "chrB", serial_hd(1));
516     qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "chnBtype", 0);
517     qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "chnAtype", 0);
518     sysbus = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
519     sysbus_realize_and_unref(sysbus, &error_fatal);
520 
521     /* Logically OR both its IRQs together */
522     escc_orgate = DEVICE(object_new(TYPE_OR_IRQ));
523     object_property_set_int(OBJECT(escc_orgate), "num-lines", 2, &error_fatal);
524     qdev_realize_and_unref(escc_orgate, NULL, &error_fatal);
525     sysbus_connect_irq(sysbus, 0, qdev_get_gpio_in(escc_orgate, 0));
526     sysbus_connect_irq(sysbus, 1, qdev_get_gpio_in(escc_orgate, 1));
527     qdev_connect_gpio_out(DEVICE(escc_orgate), 0,
528                           qdev_get_gpio_in(glue, GLUE_IRQ_IN_ESCC));
529     sysbus_mmio_map(sysbus, 0, SCC_BASE);
530 
531     /* SCSI */
532 
533     dev = qdev_new(TYPE_SYSBUS_ESP);
534     sysbus_esp = SYSBUS_ESP(dev);
535     esp = &sysbus_esp->esp;
536     esp->dma_memory_read = NULL;
537     esp->dma_memory_write = NULL;
538     esp->dma_opaque = NULL;
539     sysbus_esp->it_shift = 4;
540     esp->dma_enabled = 1;
541 
542     sysbus = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
543     sysbus_realize_and_unref(sysbus, &error_fatal);
544     /* SCSI and SCSI data IRQs are negative edge triggered */
545     sysbus_connect_irq(sysbus, 0, qemu_irq_invert(qdev_get_gpio_in(via2_dev,
546                                                   VIA2_IRQ_SCSI_BIT)));
547     sysbus_connect_irq(sysbus, 1, qemu_irq_invert(qdev_get_gpio_in(via2_dev,
548                                                   VIA2_IRQ_SCSI_DATA_BIT)));
549     sysbus_mmio_map(sysbus, 0, ESP_BASE);
550     sysbus_mmio_map(sysbus, 1, ESP_PDMA);
551 
552     scsi_bus_legacy_handle_cmdline(&esp->bus);
553 
554     /* SWIM floppy controller */
555 
556     dev = qdev_new(TYPE_SWIM);
557     sysbus_realize_and_unref(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), &error_fatal);
558     sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 0, SWIM_BASE);
559 
560     /* NuBus */
561 
562     dev = qdev_new(TYPE_MAC_NUBUS_BRIDGE);
563     qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "slot-available-mask",
564                          Q800_NUBUS_SLOTS_AVAILABLE);
565     sysbus_realize_and_unref(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), &error_fatal);
566     sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 0,
567                     MAC_NUBUS_FIRST_SLOT * NUBUS_SUPER_SLOT_SIZE);
568     sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 1, NUBUS_SLOT_BASE +
569                     MAC_NUBUS_FIRST_SLOT * NUBUS_SLOT_SIZE);
570     qdev_connect_gpio_out(dev, 9,
571                           qdev_get_gpio_in_named(via2_dev, "nubus-irq",
572                           VIA2_NUBUS_IRQ_INTVIDEO));
573     for (i = 1; i < VIA2_NUBUS_IRQ_NB; i++) {
574         qdev_connect_gpio_out(dev, 9 + i,
575                               qdev_get_gpio_in_named(via2_dev, "nubus-irq",
576                                                      VIA2_NUBUS_IRQ_9 + i));
577     }
578 
579     /*
580      * Since the framebuffer in slot 0x9 uses a separate IRQ, wire the unused
581      * IRQ via GLUE for use by SONIC Ethernet in classic mode
582      */
583     qdev_connect_gpio_out(glue, GLUE_IRQ_NUBUS_9,
584                           qdev_get_gpio_in_named(via2_dev, "nubus-irq",
585                                                  VIA2_NUBUS_IRQ_9));
586 
587     nubus = &NUBUS_BRIDGE(dev)->bus;
588 
589     /* framebuffer in nubus slot #9 */
590 
591     dev = qdev_new(TYPE_NUBUS_MACFB);
592     qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "slot", 9);
593     qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "width", graphic_width);
594     qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "height", graphic_height);
595     qdev_prop_set_uint8(dev, "depth", graphic_depth);
596     if (graphic_width == 1152 && graphic_height == 870) {
597         qdev_prop_set_uint8(dev, "display", MACFB_DISPLAY_APPLE_21_COLOR);
598     } else {
599         qdev_prop_set_uint8(dev, "display", MACFB_DISPLAY_VGA);
600     }
601     qdev_realize_and_unref(dev, BUS(nubus), &error_fatal);
602 
603     macfb_mode = (NUBUS_MACFB(dev)->macfb).mode;
604 
605     cs = CPU(cpu);
606     if (linux_boot) {
607         uint64_t high;
608         void *param_blob, *param_ptr, *param_rng_seed;
609 
610         if (kernel_cmdline) {
611             param_blob = g_malloc(strlen(kernel_cmdline) + 1024);
612         } else {
613             param_blob = g_malloc(1024);
614         }
615 
616         kernel_size = load_elf(kernel_filename, NULL, NULL, NULL,
617                                &elf_entry, NULL, &high, NULL, 1,
618                                EM_68K, 0, 0);
619         if (kernel_size < 0) {
620             error_report("could not load kernel '%s'", kernel_filename);
621             exit(1);
622         }
623         stl_phys(cs->as, 4, elf_entry); /* reset initial PC */
624         parameters_base = (high + 1) & ~1;
625         param_ptr = param_blob;
626 
627         BOOTINFO1(param_ptr, BI_MACHTYPE, MACH_MAC);
628         BOOTINFO1(param_ptr, BI_FPUTYPE, FPU_68040);
629         BOOTINFO1(param_ptr, BI_MMUTYPE, MMU_68040);
630         BOOTINFO1(param_ptr, BI_CPUTYPE, CPU_68040);
631         BOOTINFO1(param_ptr, BI_MAC_CPUID, CPUB_68040);
632         BOOTINFO1(param_ptr, BI_MAC_MODEL, MAC_MODEL_Q800);
633         BOOTINFO1(param_ptr,
634                   BI_MAC_MEMSIZE, ram_size >> 20); /* in MB */
635         BOOTINFO2(param_ptr, BI_MEMCHUNK, 0, ram_size);
636         BOOTINFO1(param_ptr, BI_MAC_VADDR,
637                   VIDEO_BASE + macfb_mode->offset);
638         BOOTINFO1(param_ptr, BI_MAC_VDEPTH, graphic_depth);
639         BOOTINFO1(param_ptr, BI_MAC_VDIM,
640                   (graphic_height << 16) | graphic_width);
641         BOOTINFO1(param_ptr, BI_MAC_VROW, macfb_mode->stride);
642         BOOTINFO1(param_ptr, BI_MAC_SCCBASE, SCC_BASE);
643 
644         rom = g_malloc(sizeof(*rom));
645         memory_region_init_ram_ptr(rom, NULL, "m68k_fake_mac.rom",
646                                    sizeof(fake_mac_rom), fake_mac_rom);
647         memory_region_set_readonly(rom, true);
648         memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), MACROM_ADDR, rom);
649 
650         if (kernel_cmdline) {
651             BOOTINFOSTR(param_ptr, BI_COMMAND_LINE,
652                         kernel_cmdline);
653         }
654 
655         /* Pass seed to RNG. */
656         param_rng_seed = param_ptr;
657         qemu_guest_getrandom_nofail(rng_seed, sizeof(rng_seed));
658         BOOTINFODATA(param_ptr, BI_RNG_SEED,
659                      rng_seed, sizeof(rng_seed));
660 
661         /* load initrd */
662         if (initrd_filename) {
663             initrd_size = get_image_size(initrd_filename);
664             if (initrd_size < 0) {
665                 error_report("could not load initial ram disk '%s'",
666                              initrd_filename);
667                 exit(1);
668             }
669 
670             initrd_base = (ram_size - initrd_size) & TARGET_PAGE_MASK;
671             load_image_targphys(initrd_filename, initrd_base,
672                                 ram_size - initrd_base);
673             BOOTINFO2(param_ptr, BI_RAMDISK, initrd_base,
674                       initrd_size);
675         } else {
676             initrd_base = 0;
677             initrd_size = 0;
678         }
679         BOOTINFO0(param_ptr, BI_LAST);
680         rom_add_blob_fixed_as("bootinfo", param_blob, param_ptr - param_blob,
681                               parameters_base, cs->as);
682         qemu_register_reset_nosnapshotload(rerandomize_rng_seed,
683                             rom_ptr_for_as(cs->as, parameters_base,
684                                            param_ptr - param_blob) +
685                             (param_rng_seed - param_blob));
686         g_free(param_blob);
687     } else {
688         uint8_t *ptr;
689         /* allocate and load BIOS */
690         rom = g_malloc(sizeof(*rom));
691         memory_region_init_rom(rom, NULL, "m68k_mac.rom", MACROM_SIZE,
692                                &error_abort);
693         filename = qemu_find_file(QEMU_FILE_TYPE_BIOS, bios_name);
694         memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), MACROM_ADDR, rom);
695 
696         /* Load MacROM binary */
697         if (filename) {
698             bios_size = load_image_targphys(filename, MACROM_ADDR, MACROM_SIZE);
699             g_free(filename);
700         } else {
701             bios_size = -1;
702         }
703 
704         /* Remove qtest_enabled() check once firmware files are in the tree */
705         if (!qtest_enabled()) {
706             if (bios_size <= 0 || bios_size > MACROM_SIZE) {
707                 error_report("could not load MacROM '%s'", bios_name);
708                 exit(1);
709             }
710 
711             ptr = rom_ptr(MACROM_ADDR, bios_size);
712             assert(ptr != NULL);
713             stl_phys(cs->as, 0, ldl_p(ptr));    /* reset initial SP */
714             stl_phys(cs->as, 4,
715                      MACROM_ADDR + ldl_p(ptr + 4)); /* reset initial PC */
716         }
717     }
718 }
719 
720 static GlobalProperty hw_compat_q800[] = {
721     { "scsi-hd", "quirk_mode_page_vendor_specific_apple", "on"},
722     { "scsi-hd", "vendor", " SEAGATE" },
723     { "scsi-hd", "product", "          ST225N" },
724     { "scsi-hd", "ver", "1.0 " },
725     { "scsi-cd", "quirk_mode_page_apple_vendor", "on"},
726     { "scsi-cd", "quirk_mode_sense_rom_use_dbd", "on"},
727     { "scsi-cd", "quirk_mode_page_vendor_specific_apple", "on"},
728     { "scsi-cd", "quirk_mode_page_truncated", "on"},
729     { "scsi-cd", "vendor", "MATSHITA" },
730     { "scsi-cd", "product", "CD-ROM CR-8005" },
731     { "scsi-cd", "ver", "1.0k" },
732 };
733 static const size_t hw_compat_q800_len = G_N_ELEMENTS(hw_compat_q800);
734 
735 static void q800_machine_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
736 {
737     MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
738     mc->desc = "Macintosh Quadra 800";
739     mc->init = q800_init;
740     mc->default_cpu_type = M68K_CPU_TYPE_NAME("m68040");
741     mc->max_cpus = 1;
742     mc->block_default_type = IF_SCSI;
743     mc->default_ram_id = "m68k_mac.ram";
744     compat_props_add(mc->compat_props, hw_compat_q800, hw_compat_q800_len);
745 }
746 
747 static const TypeInfo q800_machine_typeinfo = {
748     .name       = MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("q800"),
749     .parent     = TYPE_MACHINE,
750     .class_init = q800_machine_class_init,
751 };
752 
753 static void q800_machine_register_types(void)
754 {
755     type_register_static(&q800_machine_typeinfo);
756     type_register_static(&glue_info);
757 }
758 
759 type_init(q800_machine_register_types)
760