1 /* 2 * RISC-V APLIC (Advanced Platform Level Interrupt Controller) 3 * 4 * Copyright (c) 2021 Western Digital Corporation or its affiliates. 5 * 6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it 7 * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License, 8 * version 2 or later, as published by the Free Software Foundation. 9 * 10 * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT 11 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or 12 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for 13 * more details. 14 * 15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with 16 * this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. 17 */ 18 19 #include "qemu/osdep.h" 20 #include "qapi/error.h" 21 #include "qemu/log.h" 22 #include "qemu/module.h" 23 #include "qemu/error-report.h" 24 #include "qemu/bswap.h" 25 #include "exec/address-spaces.h" 26 #include "hw/sysbus.h" 27 #include "hw/pci/msi.h" 28 #include "hw/boards.h" 29 #include "hw/qdev-properties.h" 30 #include "hw/intc/riscv_aplic.h" 31 #include "hw/irq.h" 32 #include "target/riscv/cpu.h" 33 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h" 34 #include "sysemu/kvm.h" 35 #include "kvm_riscv.h" 36 #include "migration/vmstate.h" 37 38 #define APLIC_MAX_IDC (1UL << 14) 39 #define APLIC_MAX_SOURCE 1024 40 #define APLIC_MIN_IPRIO_BITS 1 41 #define APLIC_MAX_IPRIO_BITS 8 42 #define APLIC_MAX_CHILDREN 1024 43 44 #define APLIC_DOMAINCFG 0x0000 45 #define APLIC_DOMAINCFG_RDONLY 0x80000000 46 #define APLIC_DOMAINCFG_IE (1 << 8) 47 #define APLIC_DOMAINCFG_DM (1 << 2) 48 #define APLIC_DOMAINCFG_BE (1 << 0) 49 50 #define APLIC_SOURCECFG_BASE 0x0004 51 #define APLIC_SOURCECFG_D (1 << 10) 52 #define APLIC_SOURCECFG_CHILDIDX_MASK 0x000003ff 53 #define APLIC_SOURCECFG_SM_MASK 0x00000007 54 #define APLIC_SOURCECFG_SM_INACTIVE 0x0 55 #define APLIC_SOURCECFG_SM_DETACH 0x1 56 #define APLIC_SOURCECFG_SM_EDGE_RISE 0x4 57 #define APLIC_SOURCECFG_SM_EDGE_FALL 0x5 58 #define APLIC_SOURCECFG_SM_LEVEL_HIGH 0x6 59 #define APLIC_SOURCECFG_SM_LEVEL_LOW 0x7 60 61 #define APLIC_MMSICFGADDR 0x1bc0 62 #define APLIC_MMSICFGADDRH 0x1bc4 63 #define APLIC_SMSICFGADDR 0x1bc8 64 #define APLIC_SMSICFGADDRH 0x1bcc 65 66 #define APLIC_xMSICFGADDRH_L (1UL << 31) 67 #define APLIC_xMSICFGADDRH_HHXS_MASK 0x1f 68 #define APLIC_xMSICFGADDRH_HHXS_SHIFT 24 69 #define APLIC_xMSICFGADDRH_LHXS_MASK 0x7 70 #define APLIC_xMSICFGADDRH_LHXS_SHIFT 20 71 #define APLIC_xMSICFGADDRH_HHXW_MASK 0x7 72 #define APLIC_xMSICFGADDRH_HHXW_SHIFT 16 73 #define APLIC_xMSICFGADDRH_LHXW_MASK 0xf 74 #define APLIC_xMSICFGADDRH_LHXW_SHIFT 12 75 #define APLIC_xMSICFGADDRH_BAPPN_MASK 0xfff 76 77 #define APLIC_xMSICFGADDR_PPN_SHIFT 12 78 79 #define APLIC_xMSICFGADDR_PPN_HART(__lhxs) \ 80 ((1UL << (__lhxs)) - 1) 81 82 #define APLIC_xMSICFGADDR_PPN_LHX_MASK(__lhxw) \ 83 ((1UL << (__lhxw)) - 1) 84 #define APLIC_xMSICFGADDR_PPN_LHX_SHIFT(__lhxs) \ 85 ((__lhxs)) 86 #define APLIC_xMSICFGADDR_PPN_LHX(__lhxw, __lhxs) \ 87 (APLIC_xMSICFGADDR_PPN_LHX_MASK(__lhxw) << \ 88 APLIC_xMSICFGADDR_PPN_LHX_SHIFT(__lhxs)) 89 90 #define APLIC_xMSICFGADDR_PPN_HHX_MASK(__hhxw) \ 91 ((1UL << (__hhxw)) - 1) 92 #define APLIC_xMSICFGADDR_PPN_HHX_SHIFT(__hhxs) \ 93 ((__hhxs) + APLIC_xMSICFGADDR_PPN_SHIFT) 94 #define APLIC_xMSICFGADDR_PPN_HHX(__hhxw, __hhxs) \ 95 (APLIC_xMSICFGADDR_PPN_HHX_MASK(__hhxw) << \ 96 APLIC_xMSICFGADDR_PPN_HHX_SHIFT(__hhxs)) 97 98 #define APLIC_xMSICFGADDRH_VALID_MASK \ 99 (APLIC_xMSICFGADDRH_L | \ 100 (APLIC_xMSICFGADDRH_HHXS_MASK << APLIC_xMSICFGADDRH_HHXS_SHIFT) | \ 101 (APLIC_xMSICFGADDRH_LHXS_MASK << APLIC_xMSICFGADDRH_LHXS_SHIFT) | \ 102 (APLIC_xMSICFGADDRH_HHXW_MASK << APLIC_xMSICFGADDRH_HHXW_SHIFT) | \ 103 (APLIC_xMSICFGADDRH_LHXW_MASK << APLIC_xMSICFGADDRH_LHXW_SHIFT) | \ 104 APLIC_xMSICFGADDRH_BAPPN_MASK) 105 106 #define APLIC_SETIP_BASE 0x1c00 107 #define APLIC_SETIPNUM 0x1cdc 108 109 #define APLIC_CLRIP_BASE 0x1d00 110 #define APLIC_CLRIPNUM 0x1ddc 111 112 #define APLIC_SETIE_BASE 0x1e00 113 #define APLIC_SETIENUM 0x1edc 114 115 #define APLIC_CLRIE_BASE 0x1f00 116 #define APLIC_CLRIENUM 0x1fdc 117 118 #define APLIC_SETIPNUM_LE 0x2000 119 #define APLIC_SETIPNUM_BE 0x2004 120 121 #define APLIC_ISTATE_PENDING (1U << 0) 122 #define APLIC_ISTATE_ENABLED (1U << 1) 123 #define APLIC_ISTATE_ENPEND (APLIC_ISTATE_ENABLED | \ 124 APLIC_ISTATE_PENDING) 125 #define APLIC_ISTATE_INPUT (1U << 8) 126 127 #define APLIC_GENMSI 0x3000 128 129 #define APLIC_TARGET_BASE 0x3004 130 #define APLIC_TARGET_HART_IDX_SHIFT 18 131 #define APLIC_TARGET_HART_IDX_MASK 0x3fff 132 #define APLIC_TARGET_GUEST_IDX_SHIFT 12 133 #define APLIC_TARGET_GUEST_IDX_MASK 0x3f 134 #define APLIC_TARGET_IPRIO_MASK 0xff 135 #define APLIC_TARGET_EIID_MASK 0x7ff 136 137 #define APLIC_IDC_BASE 0x4000 138 #define APLIC_IDC_SIZE 32 139 140 #define APLIC_IDC_IDELIVERY 0x00 141 142 #define APLIC_IDC_IFORCE 0x04 143 144 #define APLIC_IDC_ITHRESHOLD 0x08 145 146 #define APLIC_IDC_TOPI 0x18 147 #define APLIC_IDC_TOPI_ID_SHIFT 16 148 #define APLIC_IDC_TOPI_ID_MASK 0x3ff 149 #define APLIC_IDC_TOPI_PRIO_MASK 0xff 150 151 #define APLIC_IDC_CLAIMI 0x1c 152 153 /* 154 * KVM AIA only supports APLIC MSI, fallback to QEMU emulation if we want to use 155 * APLIC Wired. 156 */ 157 static bool is_kvm_aia(bool msimode) 158 { 159 return kvm_irqchip_in_kernel() && msimode; 160 } 161 162 static uint32_t riscv_aplic_read_input_word(RISCVAPLICState *aplic, 163 uint32_t word) 164 { 165 uint32_t i, irq, ret = 0; 166 167 for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) { 168 irq = word * 32 + i; 169 if (!irq || aplic->num_irqs <= irq) { 170 continue; 171 } 172 173 ret |= ((aplic->state[irq] & APLIC_ISTATE_INPUT) ? 1 : 0) << i; 174 } 175 176 return ret; 177 } 178 179 static uint32_t riscv_aplic_read_pending_word(RISCVAPLICState *aplic, 180 uint32_t word) 181 { 182 uint32_t i, irq, ret = 0; 183 184 for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) { 185 irq = word * 32 + i; 186 if (!irq || aplic->num_irqs <= irq) { 187 continue; 188 } 189 190 ret |= ((aplic->state[irq] & APLIC_ISTATE_PENDING) ? 1 : 0) << i; 191 } 192 193 return ret; 194 } 195 196 static void riscv_aplic_set_pending_raw(RISCVAPLICState *aplic, 197 uint32_t irq, bool pending) 198 { 199 if (pending) { 200 aplic->state[irq] |= APLIC_ISTATE_PENDING; 201 } else { 202 aplic->state[irq] &= ~APLIC_ISTATE_PENDING; 203 } 204 } 205 206 static void riscv_aplic_set_pending(RISCVAPLICState *aplic, 207 uint32_t irq, bool pending) 208 { 209 uint32_t sourcecfg, sm; 210 211 if ((irq <= 0) || (aplic->num_irqs <= irq)) { 212 return; 213 } 214 215 sourcecfg = aplic->sourcecfg[irq]; 216 if (sourcecfg & APLIC_SOURCECFG_D) { 217 return; 218 } 219 220 sm = sourcecfg & APLIC_SOURCECFG_SM_MASK; 221 if ((sm == APLIC_SOURCECFG_SM_INACTIVE) || 222 ((!aplic->msimode || (aplic->msimode && !pending)) && 223 ((sm == APLIC_SOURCECFG_SM_LEVEL_HIGH) || 224 (sm == APLIC_SOURCECFG_SM_LEVEL_LOW)))) { 225 return; 226 } 227 228 riscv_aplic_set_pending_raw(aplic, irq, pending); 229 } 230 231 static void riscv_aplic_set_pending_word(RISCVAPLICState *aplic, 232 uint32_t word, uint32_t value, 233 bool pending) 234 { 235 uint32_t i, irq; 236 237 for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) { 238 irq = word * 32 + i; 239 if (!irq || aplic->num_irqs <= irq) { 240 continue; 241 } 242 243 if (value & (1U << i)) { 244 riscv_aplic_set_pending(aplic, irq, pending); 245 } 246 } 247 } 248 249 static uint32_t riscv_aplic_read_enabled_word(RISCVAPLICState *aplic, 250 int word) 251 { 252 uint32_t i, irq, ret = 0; 253 254 for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) { 255 irq = word * 32 + i; 256 if (!irq || aplic->num_irqs <= irq) { 257 continue; 258 } 259 260 ret |= ((aplic->state[irq] & APLIC_ISTATE_ENABLED) ? 1 : 0) << i; 261 } 262 263 return ret; 264 } 265 266 static void riscv_aplic_set_enabled_raw(RISCVAPLICState *aplic, 267 uint32_t irq, bool enabled) 268 { 269 if (enabled) { 270 aplic->state[irq] |= APLIC_ISTATE_ENABLED; 271 } else { 272 aplic->state[irq] &= ~APLIC_ISTATE_ENABLED; 273 } 274 } 275 276 static void riscv_aplic_set_enabled(RISCVAPLICState *aplic, 277 uint32_t irq, bool enabled) 278 { 279 uint32_t sourcecfg, sm; 280 281 if ((irq <= 0) || (aplic->num_irqs <= irq)) { 282 return; 283 } 284 285 sourcecfg = aplic->sourcecfg[irq]; 286 if (sourcecfg & APLIC_SOURCECFG_D) { 287 return; 288 } 289 290 sm = sourcecfg & APLIC_SOURCECFG_SM_MASK; 291 if (sm == APLIC_SOURCECFG_SM_INACTIVE) { 292 return; 293 } 294 295 riscv_aplic_set_enabled_raw(aplic, irq, enabled); 296 } 297 298 static void riscv_aplic_set_enabled_word(RISCVAPLICState *aplic, 299 uint32_t word, uint32_t value, 300 bool enabled) 301 { 302 uint32_t i, irq; 303 304 for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) { 305 irq = word * 32 + i; 306 if (!irq || aplic->num_irqs <= irq) { 307 continue; 308 } 309 310 if (value & (1U << i)) { 311 riscv_aplic_set_enabled(aplic, irq, enabled); 312 } 313 } 314 } 315 316 static void riscv_aplic_msi_send(RISCVAPLICState *aplic, 317 uint32_t hart_idx, uint32_t guest_idx, 318 uint32_t eiid) 319 { 320 uint64_t addr; 321 MemTxResult result; 322 RISCVAPLICState *aplic_m; 323 uint32_t lhxs, lhxw, hhxs, hhxw, group_idx, msicfgaddr, msicfgaddrH; 324 325 aplic_m = aplic; 326 while (aplic_m && !aplic_m->mmode) { 327 aplic_m = aplic_m->parent; 328 } 329 if (!aplic_m) { 330 qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "%s: m-level APLIC not found\n", 331 __func__); 332 return; 333 } 334 335 if (aplic->mmode) { 336 msicfgaddr = aplic_m->mmsicfgaddr; 337 msicfgaddrH = aplic_m->mmsicfgaddrH; 338 } else { 339 msicfgaddr = aplic_m->smsicfgaddr; 340 msicfgaddrH = aplic_m->smsicfgaddrH; 341 } 342 343 lhxs = (msicfgaddrH >> APLIC_xMSICFGADDRH_LHXS_SHIFT) & 344 APLIC_xMSICFGADDRH_LHXS_MASK; 345 lhxw = (msicfgaddrH >> APLIC_xMSICFGADDRH_LHXW_SHIFT) & 346 APLIC_xMSICFGADDRH_LHXW_MASK; 347 hhxs = (msicfgaddrH >> APLIC_xMSICFGADDRH_HHXS_SHIFT) & 348 APLIC_xMSICFGADDRH_HHXS_MASK; 349 hhxw = (msicfgaddrH >> APLIC_xMSICFGADDRH_HHXW_SHIFT) & 350 APLIC_xMSICFGADDRH_HHXW_MASK; 351 352 group_idx = hart_idx >> lhxw; 353 hart_idx &= APLIC_xMSICFGADDR_PPN_LHX_MASK(lhxw); 354 355 addr = msicfgaddr; 356 addr |= ((uint64_t)(msicfgaddrH & APLIC_xMSICFGADDRH_BAPPN_MASK)) << 32; 357 addr |= ((uint64_t)(group_idx & APLIC_xMSICFGADDR_PPN_HHX_MASK(hhxw))) << 358 APLIC_xMSICFGADDR_PPN_HHX_SHIFT(hhxs); 359 addr |= ((uint64_t)(hart_idx & APLIC_xMSICFGADDR_PPN_LHX_MASK(lhxw))) << 360 APLIC_xMSICFGADDR_PPN_LHX_SHIFT(lhxs); 361 addr |= (uint64_t)(guest_idx & APLIC_xMSICFGADDR_PPN_HART(lhxs)); 362 addr <<= APLIC_xMSICFGADDR_PPN_SHIFT; 363 364 address_space_stl_le(&address_space_memory, addr, 365 eiid, MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED, &result); 366 if (result != MEMTX_OK) { 367 qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "%s: MSI write failed for " 368 "hart_index=%d guest_index=%d eiid=%d\n", 369 __func__, hart_idx, guest_idx, eiid); 370 } 371 } 372 373 static void riscv_aplic_msi_irq_update(RISCVAPLICState *aplic, uint32_t irq) 374 { 375 uint32_t hart_idx, guest_idx, eiid; 376 377 if (!aplic->msimode || (aplic->num_irqs <= irq) || 378 !(aplic->domaincfg & APLIC_DOMAINCFG_IE)) { 379 return; 380 } 381 382 if ((aplic->state[irq] & APLIC_ISTATE_ENPEND) != APLIC_ISTATE_ENPEND) { 383 return; 384 } 385 386 riscv_aplic_set_pending_raw(aplic, irq, false); 387 388 hart_idx = aplic->target[irq] >> APLIC_TARGET_HART_IDX_SHIFT; 389 hart_idx &= APLIC_TARGET_HART_IDX_MASK; 390 if (aplic->mmode) { 391 /* M-level APLIC ignores guest_index */ 392 guest_idx = 0; 393 } else { 394 guest_idx = aplic->target[irq] >> APLIC_TARGET_GUEST_IDX_SHIFT; 395 guest_idx &= APLIC_TARGET_GUEST_IDX_MASK; 396 } 397 eiid = aplic->target[irq] & APLIC_TARGET_EIID_MASK; 398 riscv_aplic_msi_send(aplic, hart_idx, guest_idx, eiid); 399 } 400 401 static uint32_t riscv_aplic_idc_topi(RISCVAPLICState *aplic, uint32_t idc) 402 { 403 uint32_t best_irq, best_iprio; 404 uint32_t irq, iprio, ihartidx, ithres; 405 406 if (aplic->num_harts <= idc) { 407 return 0; 408 } 409 410 ithres = aplic->ithreshold[idc]; 411 best_irq = best_iprio = UINT32_MAX; 412 for (irq = 1; irq < aplic->num_irqs; irq++) { 413 if ((aplic->state[irq] & APLIC_ISTATE_ENPEND) != 414 APLIC_ISTATE_ENPEND) { 415 continue; 416 } 417 418 ihartidx = aplic->target[irq] >> APLIC_TARGET_HART_IDX_SHIFT; 419 ihartidx &= APLIC_TARGET_HART_IDX_MASK; 420 if (ihartidx != idc) { 421 continue; 422 } 423 424 iprio = aplic->target[irq] & aplic->iprio_mask; 425 if (ithres && iprio >= ithres) { 426 continue; 427 } 428 429 if (iprio < best_iprio) { 430 best_irq = irq; 431 best_iprio = iprio; 432 } 433 } 434 435 if (best_irq < aplic->num_irqs && best_iprio <= aplic->iprio_mask) { 436 return (best_irq << APLIC_IDC_TOPI_ID_SHIFT) | best_iprio; 437 } 438 439 return 0; 440 } 441 442 static void riscv_aplic_idc_update(RISCVAPLICState *aplic, uint32_t idc) 443 { 444 uint32_t topi; 445 446 if (aplic->msimode || aplic->num_harts <= idc) { 447 return; 448 } 449 450 topi = riscv_aplic_idc_topi(aplic, idc); 451 if ((aplic->domaincfg & APLIC_DOMAINCFG_IE) && 452 aplic->idelivery[idc] && 453 (aplic->iforce[idc] || topi)) { 454 qemu_irq_raise(aplic->external_irqs[idc]); 455 } else { 456 qemu_irq_lower(aplic->external_irqs[idc]); 457 } 458 } 459 460 static uint32_t riscv_aplic_idc_claimi(RISCVAPLICState *aplic, uint32_t idc) 461 { 462 uint32_t irq, state, sm, topi = riscv_aplic_idc_topi(aplic, idc); 463 464 if (!topi) { 465 aplic->iforce[idc] = 0; 466 return 0; 467 } 468 469 irq = (topi >> APLIC_IDC_TOPI_ID_SHIFT) & APLIC_IDC_TOPI_ID_MASK; 470 sm = aplic->sourcecfg[irq] & APLIC_SOURCECFG_SM_MASK; 471 state = aplic->state[irq]; 472 riscv_aplic_set_pending_raw(aplic, irq, false); 473 if ((sm == APLIC_SOURCECFG_SM_LEVEL_HIGH) && 474 (state & APLIC_ISTATE_INPUT)) { 475 riscv_aplic_set_pending_raw(aplic, irq, true); 476 } else if ((sm == APLIC_SOURCECFG_SM_LEVEL_LOW) && 477 !(state & APLIC_ISTATE_INPUT)) { 478 riscv_aplic_set_pending_raw(aplic, irq, true); 479 } 480 riscv_aplic_idc_update(aplic, idc); 481 482 return topi; 483 } 484 485 static void riscv_aplic_request(void *opaque, int irq, int level) 486 { 487 bool update = false; 488 RISCVAPLICState *aplic = opaque; 489 uint32_t sourcecfg, childidx, state, idc; 490 491 assert((0 < irq) && (irq < aplic->num_irqs)); 492 493 sourcecfg = aplic->sourcecfg[irq]; 494 if (sourcecfg & APLIC_SOURCECFG_D) { 495 childidx = sourcecfg & APLIC_SOURCECFG_CHILDIDX_MASK; 496 if (childidx < aplic->num_children) { 497 riscv_aplic_request(aplic->children[childidx], irq, level); 498 } 499 return; 500 } 501 502 state = aplic->state[irq]; 503 switch (sourcecfg & APLIC_SOURCECFG_SM_MASK) { 504 case APLIC_SOURCECFG_SM_EDGE_RISE: 505 if ((level > 0) && !(state & APLIC_ISTATE_INPUT) && 506 !(state & APLIC_ISTATE_PENDING)) { 507 riscv_aplic_set_pending_raw(aplic, irq, true); 508 update = true; 509 } 510 break; 511 case APLIC_SOURCECFG_SM_EDGE_FALL: 512 if ((level <= 0) && (state & APLIC_ISTATE_INPUT) && 513 !(state & APLIC_ISTATE_PENDING)) { 514 riscv_aplic_set_pending_raw(aplic, irq, true); 515 update = true; 516 } 517 break; 518 case APLIC_SOURCECFG_SM_LEVEL_HIGH: 519 if ((level > 0) && !(state & APLIC_ISTATE_PENDING)) { 520 riscv_aplic_set_pending_raw(aplic, irq, true); 521 update = true; 522 } 523 break; 524 case APLIC_SOURCECFG_SM_LEVEL_LOW: 525 if ((level <= 0) && !(state & APLIC_ISTATE_PENDING)) { 526 riscv_aplic_set_pending_raw(aplic, irq, true); 527 update = true; 528 } 529 break; 530 default: 531 break; 532 } 533 534 if (level <= 0) { 535 aplic->state[irq] &= ~APLIC_ISTATE_INPUT; 536 } else { 537 aplic->state[irq] |= APLIC_ISTATE_INPUT; 538 } 539 540 if (update) { 541 if (aplic->msimode) { 542 riscv_aplic_msi_irq_update(aplic, irq); 543 } else { 544 idc = aplic->target[irq] >> APLIC_TARGET_HART_IDX_SHIFT; 545 idc &= APLIC_TARGET_HART_IDX_MASK; 546 riscv_aplic_idc_update(aplic, idc); 547 } 548 } 549 } 550 551 static uint64_t riscv_aplic_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned size) 552 { 553 uint32_t irq, word, idc; 554 RISCVAPLICState *aplic = opaque; 555 556 /* Reads must be 4 byte words */ 557 if ((addr & 0x3) != 0) { 558 goto err; 559 } 560 561 if (addr == APLIC_DOMAINCFG) { 562 return APLIC_DOMAINCFG_RDONLY | aplic->domaincfg | 563 (aplic->msimode ? APLIC_DOMAINCFG_DM : 0); 564 } else if ((APLIC_SOURCECFG_BASE <= addr) && 565 (addr < (APLIC_SOURCECFG_BASE + (aplic->num_irqs - 1) * 4))) { 566 irq = ((addr - APLIC_SOURCECFG_BASE) >> 2) + 1; 567 return aplic->sourcecfg[irq]; 568 } else if (aplic->mmode && aplic->msimode && 569 (addr == APLIC_MMSICFGADDR)) { 570 return aplic->mmsicfgaddr; 571 } else if (aplic->mmode && aplic->msimode && 572 (addr == APLIC_MMSICFGADDRH)) { 573 return aplic->mmsicfgaddrH; 574 } else if (aplic->mmode && aplic->msimode && 575 (addr == APLIC_SMSICFGADDR)) { 576 /* 577 * Registers SMSICFGADDR and SMSICFGADDRH are implemented only if: 578 * (a) the interrupt domain is at machine level 579 * (b) the domain's harts implement supervisor mode 580 * (c) the domain has one or more child supervisor-level domains 581 * that support MSI delivery mode (domaincfg.DM is not read- 582 * only zero in at least one of the supervisor-level child 583 * domains). 584 */ 585 return (aplic->num_children) ? aplic->smsicfgaddr : 0; 586 } else if (aplic->mmode && aplic->msimode && 587 (addr == APLIC_SMSICFGADDRH)) { 588 return (aplic->num_children) ? aplic->smsicfgaddrH : 0; 589 } else if ((APLIC_SETIP_BASE <= addr) && 590 (addr < (APLIC_SETIP_BASE + aplic->bitfield_words * 4))) { 591 word = (addr - APLIC_SETIP_BASE) >> 2; 592 return riscv_aplic_read_pending_word(aplic, word); 593 } else if (addr == APLIC_SETIPNUM) { 594 return 0; 595 } else if ((APLIC_CLRIP_BASE <= addr) && 596 (addr < (APLIC_CLRIP_BASE + aplic->bitfield_words * 4))) { 597 word = (addr - APLIC_CLRIP_BASE) >> 2; 598 return riscv_aplic_read_input_word(aplic, word); 599 } else if (addr == APLIC_CLRIPNUM) { 600 return 0; 601 } else if ((APLIC_SETIE_BASE <= addr) && 602 (addr < (APLIC_SETIE_BASE + aplic->bitfield_words * 4))) { 603 word = (addr - APLIC_SETIE_BASE) >> 2; 604 return riscv_aplic_read_enabled_word(aplic, word); 605 } else if (addr == APLIC_SETIENUM) { 606 return 0; 607 } else if ((APLIC_CLRIE_BASE <= addr) && 608 (addr < (APLIC_CLRIE_BASE + aplic->bitfield_words * 4))) { 609 return 0; 610 } else if (addr == APLIC_CLRIENUM) { 611 return 0; 612 } else if (addr == APLIC_SETIPNUM_LE) { 613 return 0; 614 } else if (addr == APLIC_SETIPNUM_BE) { 615 return 0; 616 } else if (addr == APLIC_GENMSI) { 617 return (aplic->msimode) ? aplic->genmsi : 0; 618 } else if ((APLIC_TARGET_BASE <= addr) && 619 (addr < (APLIC_TARGET_BASE + (aplic->num_irqs - 1) * 4))) { 620 irq = ((addr - APLIC_TARGET_BASE) >> 2) + 1; 621 return aplic->target[irq]; 622 } else if (!aplic->msimode && (APLIC_IDC_BASE <= addr) && 623 (addr < (APLIC_IDC_BASE + aplic->num_harts * APLIC_IDC_SIZE))) { 624 idc = (addr - APLIC_IDC_BASE) / APLIC_IDC_SIZE; 625 switch (addr - (APLIC_IDC_BASE + idc * APLIC_IDC_SIZE)) { 626 case APLIC_IDC_IDELIVERY: 627 return aplic->idelivery[idc]; 628 case APLIC_IDC_IFORCE: 629 return aplic->iforce[idc]; 630 case APLIC_IDC_ITHRESHOLD: 631 return aplic->ithreshold[idc]; 632 case APLIC_IDC_TOPI: 633 return riscv_aplic_idc_topi(aplic, idc); 634 case APLIC_IDC_CLAIMI: 635 return riscv_aplic_idc_claimi(aplic, idc); 636 default: 637 goto err; 638 }; 639 } 640 641 err: 642 qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, 643 "%s: Invalid register read 0x%" HWADDR_PRIx "\n", 644 __func__, addr); 645 return 0; 646 } 647 648 static void riscv_aplic_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t value, 649 unsigned size) 650 { 651 RISCVAPLICState *aplic = opaque; 652 uint32_t irq, word, idc = UINT32_MAX; 653 654 /* Writes must be 4 byte words */ 655 if ((addr & 0x3) != 0) { 656 goto err; 657 } 658 659 if (addr == APLIC_DOMAINCFG) { 660 /* Only IE bit writable at the moment */ 661 value &= APLIC_DOMAINCFG_IE; 662 aplic->domaincfg = value; 663 } else if ((APLIC_SOURCECFG_BASE <= addr) && 664 (addr < (APLIC_SOURCECFG_BASE + (aplic->num_irqs - 1) * 4))) { 665 irq = ((addr - APLIC_SOURCECFG_BASE) >> 2) + 1; 666 if (!aplic->num_children && (value & APLIC_SOURCECFG_D)) { 667 value = 0; 668 } 669 if (value & APLIC_SOURCECFG_D) { 670 value &= (APLIC_SOURCECFG_D | APLIC_SOURCECFG_CHILDIDX_MASK); 671 } else { 672 value &= (APLIC_SOURCECFG_D | APLIC_SOURCECFG_SM_MASK); 673 } 674 aplic->sourcecfg[irq] = value; 675 if ((aplic->sourcecfg[irq] & APLIC_SOURCECFG_D) || 676 (aplic->sourcecfg[irq] == 0)) { 677 riscv_aplic_set_pending_raw(aplic, irq, false); 678 riscv_aplic_set_enabled_raw(aplic, irq, false); 679 } 680 } else if (aplic->mmode && aplic->msimode && 681 (addr == APLIC_MMSICFGADDR)) { 682 if (!(aplic->mmsicfgaddrH & APLIC_xMSICFGADDRH_L)) { 683 aplic->mmsicfgaddr = value; 684 } 685 } else if (aplic->mmode && aplic->msimode && 686 (addr == APLIC_MMSICFGADDRH)) { 687 if (!(aplic->mmsicfgaddrH & APLIC_xMSICFGADDRH_L)) { 688 aplic->mmsicfgaddrH = value & APLIC_xMSICFGADDRH_VALID_MASK; 689 } 690 } else if (aplic->mmode && aplic->msimode && 691 (addr == APLIC_SMSICFGADDR)) { 692 /* 693 * Registers SMSICFGADDR and SMSICFGADDRH are implemented only if: 694 * (a) the interrupt domain is at machine level 695 * (b) the domain's harts implement supervisor mode 696 * (c) the domain has one or more child supervisor-level domains 697 * that support MSI delivery mode (domaincfg.DM is not read- 698 * only zero in at least one of the supervisor-level child 699 * domains). 700 */ 701 if (aplic->num_children && 702 !(aplic->mmsicfgaddrH & APLIC_xMSICFGADDRH_L)) { 703 aplic->smsicfgaddr = value; 704 } 705 } else if (aplic->mmode && aplic->msimode && 706 (addr == APLIC_SMSICFGADDRH)) { 707 if (aplic->num_children && 708 !(aplic->mmsicfgaddrH & APLIC_xMSICFGADDRH_L)) { 709 aplic->smsicfgaddrH = value & APLIC_xMSICFGADDRH_VALID_MASK; 710 } 711 } else if ((APLIC_SETIP_BASE <= addr) && 712 (addr < (APLIC_SETIP_BASE + aplic->bitfield_words * 4))) { 713 word = (addr - APLIC_SETIP_BASE) >> 2; 714 riscv_aplic_set_pending_word(aplic, word, value, true); 715 } else if (addr == APLIC_SETIPNUM) { 716 riscv_aplic_set_pending(aplic, value, true); 717 } else if ((APLIC_CLRIP_BASE <= addr) && 718 (addr < (APLIC_CLRIP_BASE + aplic->bitfield_words * 4))) { 719 word = (addr - APLIC_CLRIP_BASE) >> 2; 720 riscv_aplic_set_pending_word(aplic, word, value, false); 721 } else if (addr == APLIC_CLRIPNUM) { 722 riscv_aplic_set_pending(aplic, value, false); 723 } else if ((APLIC_SETIE_BASE <= addr) && 724 (addr < (APLIC_SETIE_BASE + aplic->bitfield_words * 4))) { 725 word = (addr - APLIC_SETIE_BASE) >> 2; 726 riscv_aplic_set_enabled_word(aplic, word, value, true); 727 } else if (addr == APLIC_SETIENUM) { 728 riscv_aplic_set_enabled(aplic, value, true); 729 } else if ((APLIC_CLRIE_BASE <= addr) && 730 (addr < (APLIC_CLRIE_BASE + aplic->bitfield_words * 4))) { 731 word = (addr - APLIC_CLRIE_BASE) >> 2; 732 riscv_aplic_set_enabled_word(aplic, word, value, false); 733 } else if (addr == APLIC_CLRIENUM) { 734 riscv_aplic_set_enabled(aplic, value, false); 735 } else if (addr == APLIC_SETIPNUM_LE) { 736 riscv_aplic_set_pending(aplic, value, true); 737 } else if (addr == APLIC_SETIPNUM_BE) { 738 riscv_aplic_set_pending(aplic, bswap32(value), true); 739 } else if (addr == APLIC_GENMSI) { 740 if (aplic->msimode) { 741 aplic->genmsi = value & ~(APLIC_TARGET_GUEST_IDX_MASK << 742 APLIC_TARGET_GUEST_IDX_SHIFT); 743 riscv_aplic_msi_send(aplic, 744 value >> APLIC_TARGET_HART_IDX_SHIFT, 745 0, 746 value & APLIC_TARGET_EIID_MASK); 747 } 748 } else if ((APLIC_TARGET_BASE <= addr) && 749 (addr < (APLIC_TARGET_BASE + (aplic->num_irqs - 1) * 4))) { 750 irq = ((addr - APLIC_TARGET_BASE) >> 2) + 1; 751 if (aplic->msimode) { 752 aplic->target[irq] = value; 753 } else { 754 aplic->target[irq] = (value & ~APLIC_TARGET_IPRIO_MASK) | 755 ((value & aplic->iprio_mask) ? 756 (value & aplic->iprio_mask) : 1); 757 } 758 } else if (!aplic->msimode && (APLIC_IDC_BASE <= addr) && 759 (addr < (APLIC_IDC_BASE + aplic->num_harts * APLIC_IDC_SIZE))) { 760 idc = (addr - APLIC_IDC_BASE) / APLIC_IDC_SIZE; 761 switch (addr - (APLIC_IDC_BASE + idc * APLIC_IDC_SIZE)) { 762 case APLIC_IDC_IDELIVERY: 763 aplic->idelivery[idc] = value & 0x1; 764 break; 765 case APLIC_IDC_IFORCE: 766 aplic->iforce[idc] = value & 0x1; 767 break; 768 case APLIC_IDC_ITHRESHOLD: 769 aplic->ithreshold[idc] = value & aplic->iprio_mask; 770 break; 771 default: 772 goto err; 773 }; 774 } else { 775 goto err; 776 } 777 778 if (aplic->msimode) { 779 for (irq = 1; irq < aplic->num_irqs; irq++) { 780 riscv_aplic_msi_irq_update(aplic, irq); 781 } 782 } else { 783 if (idc == UINT32_MAX) { 784 for (idc = 0; idc < aplic->num_harts; idc++) { 785 riscv_aplic_idc_update(aplic, idc); 786 } 787 } else { 788 riscv_aplic_idc_update(aplic, idc); 789 } 790 } 791 792 return; 793 794 err: 795 qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, 796 "%s: Invalid register write 0x%" HWADDR_PRIx "\n", 797 __func__, addr); 798 } 799 800 static const MemoryRegionOps riscv_aplic_ops = { 801 .read = riscv_aplic_read, 802 .write = riscv_aplic_write, 803 .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN, 804 .valid = { 805 .min_access_size = 4, 806 .max_access_size = 4 807 } 808 }; 809 810 static void riscv_aplic_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp) 811 { 812 uint32_t i; 813 RISCVAPLICState *aplic = RISCV_APLIC(dev); 814 815 if (!is_kvm_aia(aplic->msimode)) { 816 aplic->bitfield_words = (aplic->num_irqs + 31) >> 5; 817 aplic->sourcecfg = g_new0(uint32_t, aplic->num_irqs); 818 aplic->state = g_new0(uint32_t, aplic->num_irqs); 819 aplic->target = g_new0(uint32_t, aplic->num_irqs); 820 if (!aplic->msimode) { 821 for (i = 0; i < aplic->num_irqs; i++) { 822 aplic->target[i] = 1; 823 } 824 } 825 aplic->idelivery = g_new0(uint32_t, aplic->num_harts); 826 aplic->iforce = g_new0(uint32_t, aplic->num_harts); 827 aplic->ithreshold = g_new0(uint32_t, aplic->num_harts); 828 829 memory_region_init_io(&aplic->mmio, OBJECT(dev), &riscv_aplic_ops, 830 aplic, TYPE_RISCV_APLIC, aplic->aperture_size); 831 sysbus_init_mmio(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), &aplic->mmio); 832 } 833 834 /* 835 * Only root APLICs have hardware IRQ lines. All non-root APLICs 836 * have IRQ lines delegated by their parent APLIC. 837 */ 838 if (!aplic->parent) { 839 if (kvm_enabled() && is_kvm_aia(aplic->msimode)) { 840 qdev_init_gpio_in(dev, riscv_kvm_aplic_request, aplic->num_irqs); 841 } else { 842 qdev_init_gpio_in(dev, riscv_aplic_request, aplic->num_irqs); 843 } 844 } 845 846 /* Create output IRQ lines for non-MSI mode */ 847 if (!aplic->msimode) { 848 aplic->external_irqs = g_malloc(sizeof(qemu_irq) * aplic->num_harts); 849 qdev_init_gpio_out(dev, aplic->external_irqs, aplic->num_harts); 850 851 /* Claim the CPU interrupt to be triggered by this APLIC */ 852 for (i = 0; i < aplic->num_harts; i++) { 853 RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cpu_by_arch_id(aplic->hartid_base + i)); 854 if (riscv_cpu_claim_interrupts(cpu, 855 (aplic->mmode) ? MIP_MEIP : MIP_SEIP) < 0) { 856 error_report("%s already claimed", 857 (aplic->mmode) ? "MEIP" : "SEIP"); 858 exit(1); 859 } 860 } 861 } 862 863 msi_nonbroken = true; 864 } 865 866 static Property riscv_aplic_properties[] = { 867 DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("aperture-size", RISCVAPLICState, aperture_size, 0), 868 DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("hartid-base", RISCVAPLICState, hartid_base, 0), 869 DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("num-harts", RISCVAPLICState, num_harts, 0), 870 DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("iprio-mask", RISCVAPLICState, iprio_mask, 0), 871 DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("num-irqs", RISCVAPLICState, num_irqs, 0), 872 DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("msimode", RISCVAPLICState, msimode, 0), 873 DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("mmode", RISCVAPLICState, mmode, 0), 874 DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(), 875 }; 876 877 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_riscv_aplic = { 878 .name = "riscv_aplic", 879 .version_id = 1, 880 .minimum_version_id = 1, 881 .fields = (VMStateField[]) { 882 VMSTATE_UINT32(domaincfg, RISCVAPLICState), 883 VMSTATE_UINT32(mmsicfgaddr, RISCVAPLICState), 884 VMSTATE_UINT32(mmsicfgaddrH, RISCVAPLICState), 885 VMSTATE_UINT32(smsicfgaddr, RISCVAPLICState), 886 VMSTATE_UINT32(smsicfgaddrH, RISCVAPLICState), 887 VMSTATE_UINT32(genmsi, RISCVAPLICState), 888 VMSTATE_VARRAY_UINT32(sourcecfg, RISCVAPLICState, 889 num_irqs, 0, 890 vmstate_info_uint32, uint32_t), 891 VMSTATE_VARRAY_UINT32(state, RISCVAPLICState, 892 num_irqs, 0, 893 vmstate_info_uint32, uint32_t), 894 VMSTATE_VARRAY_UINT32(target, RISCVAPLICState, 895 num_irqs, 0, 896 vmstate_info_uint32, uint32_t), 897 VMSTATE_VARRAY_UINT32(idelivery, RISCVAPLICState, 898 num_harts, 0, 899 vmstate_info_uint32, uint32_t), 900 VMSTATE_VARRAY_UINT32(iforce, RISCVAPLICState, 901 num_harts, 0, 902 vmstate_info_uint32, uint32_t), 903 VMSTATE_VARRAY_UINT32(ithreshold, RISCVAPLICState, 904 num_harts, 0, 905 vmstate_info_uint32, uint32_t), 906 VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST() 907 } 908 }; 909 910 static void riscv_aplic_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data) 911 { 912 DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass); 913 914 device_class_set_props(dc, riscv_aplic_properties); 915 dc->realize = riscv_aplic_realize; 916 dc->vmsd = &vmstate_riscv_aplic; 917 } 918 919 static const TypeInfo riscv_aplic_info = { 920 .name = TYPE_RISCV_APLIC, 921 .parent = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE, 922 .instance_size = sizeof(RISCVAPLICState), 923 .class_init = riscv_aplic_class_init, 924 }; 925 926 static void riscv_aplic_register_types(void) 927 { 928 type_register_static(&riscv_aplic_info); 929 } 930 931 type_init(riscv_aplic_register_types) 932 933 /* 934 * Add a APLIC device to another APLIC device as child for 935 * interrupt delegation. 936 */ 937 void riscv_aplic_add_child(DeviceState *parent, DeviceState *child) 938 { 939 RISCVAPLICState *caplic, *paplic; 940 941 assert(parent && child); 942 caplic = RISCV_APLIC(child); 943 paplic = RISCV_APLIC(parent); 944 945 assert(paplic->num_irqs == caplic->num_irqs); 946 assert(paplic->num_children <= QEMU_APLIC_MAX_CHILDREN); 947 948 caplic->parent = paplic; 949 paplic->children[paplic->num_children] = caplic; 950 paplic->num_children++; 951 } 952 953 /* 954 * Create APLIC device. 955 */ 956 DeviceState *riscv_aplic_create(hwaddr addr, hwaddr size, 957 uint32_t hartid_base, uint32_t num_harts, uint32_t num_sources, 958 uint32_t iprio_bits, bool msimode, bool mmode, DeviceState *parent) 959 { 960 DeviceState *dev = qdev_new(TYPE_RISCV_APLIC); 961 uint32_t i; 962 963 assert(num_harts < APLIC_MAX_IDC); 964 assert((APLIC_IDC_BASE + (num_harts * APLIC_IDC_SIZE)) <= size); 965 assert(num_sources < APLIC_MAX_SOURCE); 966 assert(APLIC_MIN_IPRIO_BITS <= iprio_bits); 967 assert(iprio_bits <= APLIC_MAX_IPRIO_BITS); 968 969 qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "aperture-size", size); 970 qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "hartid-base", hartid_base); 971 qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "num-harts", num_harts); 972 qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "iprio-mask", ((1U << iprio_bits) - 1)); 973 qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "num-irqs", num_sources + 1); 974 qdev_prop_set_bit(dev, "msimode", msimode); 975 qdev_prop_set_bit(dev, "mmode", mmode); 976 977 sysbus_realize_and_unref(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), &error_fatal); 978 979 if (!is_kvm_aia(msimode)) { 980 sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 0, addr); 981 } 982 983 if (parent) { 984 riscv_aplic_add_child(parent, dev); 985 } 986 987 if (!msimode) { 988 for (i = 0; i < num_harts; i++) { 989 CPUState *cpu = cpu_by_arch_id(hartid_base + i); 990 991 qdev_connect_gpio_out_named(dev, NULL, i, 992 qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(cpu), 993 (mmode) ? IRQ_M_EXT : IRQ_S_EXT)); 994 } 995 } 996 997 return dev; 998 } 999