xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/intc/arm_gic.c (revision b2580720)
1 /*
2  * ARM Generic/Distributed Interrupt Controller
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2006-2007 CodeSourcery.
5  * Written by Paul Brook
6  *
7  * This code is licensed under the GPL.
8  */
9 
10 /* This file contains implementation code for the RealView EB interrupt
11  * controller, MPCore distributed interrupt controller and ARMv7-M
12  * Nested Vectored Interrupt Controller.
13  * It is compiled in two ways:
14  *  (1) as a standalone file to produce a sysbus device which is a GIC
15  *  that can be used on the realview board and as one of the builtin
16  *  private peripherals for the ARM MP CPUs (11MPCore, A9, etc)
17  *  (2) by being directly #included into armv7m_nvic.c to produce the
18  *  armv7m_nvic device.
19  */
20 
21 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
22 #include "hw/irq.h"
23 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
24 #include "gic_internal.h"
25 #include "qapi/error.h"
26 #include "hw/core/cpu.h"
27 #include "qemu/log.h"
28 #include "qemu/module.h"
29 #include "trace.h"
30 #include "sysemu/kvm.h"
31 #include "sysemu/qtest.h"
32 
33 /* #define DEBUG_GIC */
34 
35 #ifdef DEBUG_GIC
36 #define DEBUG_GIC_GATE 1
37 #else
38 #define DEBUG_GIC_GATE 0
39 #endif
40 
41 #define DPRINTF(fmt, ...) do {                                          \
42         if (DEBUG_GIC_GATE) {                                           \
43             fprintf(stderr, "%s: " fmt, __func__, ## __VA_ARGS__);      \
44         }                                                               \
45     } while (0)
46 
47 static const uint8_t gic_id_11mpcore[] = {
48     0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x90, 0x13, 0x04, 0x00, 0x0d, 0xf0, 0x05, 0xb1
49 };
50 
51 static const uint8_t gic_id_gicv1[] = {
52     0x04, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x90, 0xb3, 0x1b, 0x00, 0x0d, 0xf0, 0x05, 0xb1
53 };
54 
55 static const uint8_t gic_id_gicv2[] = {
56     0x04, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x90, 0xb4, 0x2b, 0x00, 0x0d, 0xf0, 0x05, 0xb1
57 };
58 
59 static inline int gic_get_current_cpu(GICState *s)
60 {
61     if (!qtest_enabled() && s->num_cpu > 1) {
62         return current_cpu->cpu_index;
63     }
64     return 0;
65 }
66 
67 static inline int gic_get_current_vcpu(GICState *s)
68 {
69     return gic_get_current_cpu(s) + GIC_NCPU;
70 }
71 
72 /* Return true if this GIC config has interrupt groups, which is
73  * true if we're a GICv2, or a GICv1 with the security extensions.
74  */
75 static inline bool gic_has_groups(GICState *s)
76 {
77     return s->revision == 2 || s->security_extn;
78 }
79 
80 static inline bool gic_cpu_ns_access(GICState *s, int cpu, MemTxAttrs attrs)
81 {
82     return !gic_is_vcpu(cpu) && s->security_extn && !attrs.secure;
83 }
84 
85 static inline void gic_get_best_irq(GICState *s, int cpu,
86                                     int *best_irq, int *best_prio, int *group)
87 {
88     int irq;
89     int cm = 1 << cpu;
90 
91     *best_irq = 1023;
92     *best_prio = 0x100;
93 
94     for (irq = 0; irq < s->num_irq; irq++) {
95         if (GIC_DIST_TEST_ENABLED(irq, cm) && gic_test_pending(s, irq, cm) &&
96             (!GIC_DIST_TEST_ACTIVE(irq, cm)) &&
97             (irq < GIC_INTERNAL || GIC_DIST_TARGET(irq) & cm)) {
98             if (GIC_DIST_GET_PRIORITY(irq, cpu) < *best_prio) {
99                 *best_prio = GIC_DIST_GET_PRIORITY(irq, cpu);
100                 *best_irq = irq;
101             }
102         }
103     }
104 
105     if (*best_irq < 1023) {
106         *group = GIC_DIST_TEST_GROUP(*best_irq, cm);
107     }
108 }
109 
110 static inline void gic_get_best_virq(GICState *s, int cpu,
111                                      int *best_irq, int *best_prio, int *group)
112 {
113     int lr_idx = 0;
114 
115     *best_irq = 1023;
116     *best_prio = 0x100;
117 
118     for (lr_idx = 0; lr_idx < s->num_lrs; lr_idx++) {
119         uint32_t lr_entry = s->h_lr[lr_idx][cpu];
120         int state = GICH_LR_STATE(lr_entry);
121 
122         if (state == GICH_LR_STATE_PENDING) {
123             int prio = GICH_LR_PRIORITY(lr_entry);
124 
125             if (prio < *best_prio) {
126                 *best_prio = prio;
127                 *best_irq = GICH_LR_VIRT_ID(lr_entry);
128                 *group = GICH_LR_GROUP(lr_entry);
129             }
130         }
131     }
132 }
133 
134 /* Return true if IRQ signaling is enabled for the given cpu and at least one
135  * of the given groups:
136  *   - in the non-virt case, the distributor must be enabled for one of the
137  *   given groups
138  *   - in the virt case, the virtual interface must be enabled.
139  *   - in all cases, the (v)CPU interface must be enabled for one of the given
140  *   groups.
141  */
142 static inline bool gic_irq_signaling_enabled(GICState *s, int cpu, bool virt,
143                                     int group_mask)
144 {
145     int cpu_iface = virt ? (cpu + GIC_NCPU) : cpu;
146 
147     if (!virt && !(s->ctlr & group_mask)) {
148         return false;
149     }
150 
151     if (virt && !(s->h_hcr[cpu] & R_GICH_HCR_EN_MASK)) {
152         return false;
153     }
154 
155     if (!(s->cpu_ctlr[cpu_iface] & group_mask)) {
156         return false;
157     }
158 
159     return true;
160 }
161 
162 /* TODO: Many places that call this routine could be optimized.  */
163 /* Update interrupt status after enabled or pending bits have been changed.  */
164 static inline void gic_update_internal(GICState *s, bool virt)
165 {
166     int best_irq;
167     int best_prio;
168     int irq_level, fiq_level;
169     int cpu, cpu_iface;
170     int group = 0;
171     qemu_irq *irq_lines = virt ? s->parent_virq : s->parent_irq;
172     qemu_irq *fiq_lines = virt ? s->parent_vfiq : s->parent_fiq;
173 
174     for (cpu = 0; cpu < s->num_cpu; cpu++) {
175         cpu_iface = virt ? (cpu + GIC_NCPU) : cpu;
176 
177         s->current_pending[cpu_iface] = 1023;
178         if (!gic_irq_signaling_enabled(s, cpu, virt,
179                                        GICD_CTLR_EN_GRP0 | GICD_CTLR_EN_GRP1)) {
180             qemu_irq_lower(irq_lines[cpu]);
181             qemu_irq_lower(fiq_lines[cpu]);
182             continue;
183         }
184 
185         if (virt) {
186             gic_get_best_virq(s, cpu, &best_irq, &best_prio, &group);
187         } else {
188             gic_get_best_irq(s, cpu, &best_irq, &best_prio, &group);
189         }
190 
191         if (best_irq != 1023) {
192             trace_gic_update_bestirq(virt ? "vcpu" : "cpu", cpu,
193                                      best_irq, best_prio,
194                                      s->priority_mask[cpu_iface],
195                                      s->running_priority[cpu_iface]);
196         }
197 
198         irq_level = fiq_level = 0;
199 
200         if (best_prio < s->priority_mask[cpu_iface]) {
201             s->current_pending[cpu_iface] = best_irq;
202             if (best_prio < s->running_priority[cpu_iface]) {
203                 if (gic_irq_signaling_enabled(s, cpu, virt, 1 << group)) {
204                     if (group == 0 &&
205                         s->cpu_ctlr[cpu_iface] & GICC_CTLR_FIQ_EN) {
206                         DPRINTF("Raised pending FIQ %d (cpu %d)\n",
207                                 best_irq, cpu_iface);
208                         fiq_level = 1;
209                         trace_gic_update_set_irq(cpu, virt ? "vfiq" : "fiq",
210                                                  fiq_level);
211                     } else {
212                         DPRINTF("Raised pending IRQ %d (cpu %d)\n",
213                                 best_irq, cpu_iface);
214                         irq_level = 1;
215                         trace_gic_update_set_irq(cpu, virt ? "virq" : "irq",
216                                                  irq_level);
217                     }
218                 }
219             }
220         }
221 
222         qemu_set_irq(irq_lines[cpu], irq_level);
223         qemu_set_irq(fiq_lines[cpu], fiq_level);
224     }
225 }
226 
227 static void gic_update(GICState *s)
228 {
229     gic_update_internal(s, false);
230 }
231 
232 /* Return true if this LR is empty, i.e. the corresponding bit
233  * in ELRSR is set.
234  */
235 static inline bool gic_lr_entry_is_free(uint32_t entry)
236 {
237     return (GICH_LR_STATE(entry) == GICH_LR_STATE_INVALID)
238         && (GICH_LR_HW(entry) || !GICH_LR_EOI(entry));
239 }
240 
241 /* Return true if this LR should trigger an EOI maintenance interrupt, i.e. the
242  * corresponding bit in EISR is set.
243  */
244 static inline bool gic_lr_entry_is_eoi(uint32_t entry)
245 {
246     return (GICH_LR_STATE(entry) == GICH_LR_STATE_INVALID)
247         && !GICH_LR_HW(entry) && GICH_LR_EOI(entry);
248 }
249 
250 static inline void gic_extract_lr_info(GICState *s, int cpu,
251                                 int *num_eoi, int *num_valid, int *num_pending)
252 {
253     int lr_idx;
254 
255     *num_eoi = 0;
256     *num_valid = 0;
257     *num_pending = 0;
258 
259     for (lr_idx = 0; lr_idx < s->num_lrs; lr_idx++) {
260         uint32_t *entry = &s->h_lr[lr_idx][cpu];
261 
262         if (gic_lr_entry_is_eoi(*entry)) {
263             (*num_eoi)++;
264         }
265 
266         if (GICH_LR_STATE(*entry) != GICH_LR_STATE_INVALID) {
267             (*num_valid)++;
268         }
269 
270         if (GICH_LR_STATE(*entry) == GICH_LR_STATE_PENDING) {
271             (*num_pending)++;
272         }
273     }
274 }
275 
276 static void gic_compute_misr(GICState *s, int cpu)
277 {
278     uint32_t value = 0;
279     int vcpu = cpu + GIC_NCPU;
280 
281     int num_eoi, num_valid, num_pending;
282 
283     gic_extract_lr_info(s, cpu, &num_eoi, &num_valid, &num_pending);
284 
285     /* EOI */
286     if (num_eoi) {
287         value |= R_GICH_MISR_EOI_MASK;
288     }
289 
290     /* U: true if only 0 or 1 LR entry is valid */
291     if ((s->h_hcr[cpu] & R_GICH_HCR_UIE_MASK) && (num_valid < 2)) {
292         value |= R_GICH_MISR_U_MASK;
293     }
294 
295     /* LRENP: EOICount is not 0 */
296     if ((s->h_hcr[cpu] & R_GICH_HCR_LRENPIE_MASK) &&
297         ((s->h_hcr[cpu] & R_GICH_HCR_EOICount_MASK) != 0)) {
298         value |= R_GICH_MISR_LRENP_MASK;
299     }
300 
301     /* NP: no pending interrupts */
302     if ((s->h_hcr[cpu] & R_GICH_HCR_NPIE_MASK) && (num_pending == 0)) {
303         value |= R_GICH_MISR_NP_MASK;
304     }
305 
306     /* VGrp0E: group0 virq signaling enabled */
307     if ((s->h_hcr[cpu] & R_GICH_HCR_VGRP0EIE_MASK) &&
308         (s->cpu_ctlr[vcpu] & GICC_CTLR_EN_GRP0)) {
309         value |= R_GICH_MISR_VGrp0E_MASK;
310     }
311 
312     /* VGrp0D: group0 virq signaling disabled */
313     if ((s->h_hcr[cpu] & R_GICH_HCR_VGRP0DIE_MASK) &&
314         !(s->cpu_ctlr[vcpu] & GICC_CTLR_EN_GRP0)) {
315         value |= R_GICH_MISR_VGrp0D_MASK;
316     }
317 
318     /* VGrp1E: group1 virq signaling enabled */
319     if ((s->h_hcr[cpu] & R_GICH_HCR_VGRP1EIE_MASK) &&
320         (s->cpu_ctlr[vcpu] & GICC_CTLR_EN_GRP1)) {
321         value |= R_GICH_MISR_VGrp1E_MASK;
322     }
323 
324     /* VGrp1D: group1 virq signaling disabled */
325     if ((s->h_hcr[cpu] & R_GICH_HCR_VGRP1DIE_MASK) &&
326         !(s->cpu_ctlr[vcpu] & GICC_CTLR_EN_GRP1)) {
327         value |= R_GICH_MISR_VGrp1D_MASK;
328     }
329 
330     s->h_misr[cpu] = value;
331 }
332 
333 static void gic_update_maintenance(GICState *s)
334 {
335     int cpu = 0;
336     int maint_level;
337 
338     for (cpu = 0; cpu < s->num_cpu; cpu++) {
339         gic_compute_misr(s, cpu);
340         maint_level = (s->h_hcr[cpu] & R_GICH_HCR_EN_MASK) && s->h_misr[cpu];
341 
342         trace_gic_update_maintenance_irq(cpu, maint_level);
343         qemu_set_irq(s->maintenance_irq[cpu], maint_level);
344     }
345 }
346 
347 static void gic_update_virt(GICState *s)
348 {
349     gic_update_internal(s, true);
350     gic_update_maintenance(s);
351 }
352 
353 static void gic_set_irq_11mpcore(GICState *s, int irq, int level,
354                                  int cm, int target)
355 {
356     if (level) {
357         GIC_DIST_SET_LEVEL(irq, cm);
358         if (GIC_DIST_TEST_EDGE_TRIGGER(irq) || GIC_DIST_TEST_ENABLED(irq, cm)) {
359             DPRINTF("Set %d pending mask %x\n", irq, target);
360             GIC_DIST_SET_PENDING(irq, target);
361         }
362     } else {
363         GIC_DIST_CLEAR_LEVEL(irq, cm);
364     }
365 }
366 
367 static void gic_set_irq_generic(GICState *s, int irq, int level,
368                                 int cm, int target)
369 {
370     if (level) {
371         GIC_DIST_SET_LEVEL(irq, cm);
372         DPRINTF("Set %d pending mask %x\n", irq, target);
373         if (GIC_DIST_TEST_EDGE_TRIGGER(irq)) {
374             GIC_DIST_SET_PENDING(irq, target);
375         }
376     } else {
377         GIC_DIST_CLEAR_LEVEL(irq, cm);
378     }
379 }
380 
381 /* Process a change in an external IRQ input.  */
382 static void gic_set_irq(void *opaque, int irq, int level)
383 {
384     /* Meaning of the 'irq' parameter:
385      *  [0..N-1] : external interrupts
386      *  [N..N+31] : PPI (internal) interrupts for CPU 0
387      *  [N+32..N+63] : PPI (internal interrupts for CPU 1
388      *  ...
389      */
390     GICState *s = (GICState *)opaque;
391     int cm, target;
392     if (irq < (s->num_irq - GIC_INTERNAL)) {
393         /* The first external input line is internal interrupt 32.  */
394         cm = ALL_CPU_MASK;
395         irq += GIC_INTERNAL;
396         target = GIC_DIST_TARGET(irq);
397     } else {
398         int cpu;
399         irq -= (s->num_irq - GIC_INTERNAL);
400         cpu = irq / GIC_INTERNAL;
401         irq %= GIC_INTERNAL;
402         cm = 1 << cpu;
403         target = cm;
404     }
405 
406     assert(irq >= GIC_NR_SGIS);
407 
408     if (level == GIC_DIST_TEST_LEVEL(irq, cm)) {
409         return;
410     }
411 
412     if (s->revision == REV_11MPCORE) {
413         gic_set_irq_11mpcore(s, irq, level, cm, target);
414     } else {
415         gic_set_irq_generic(s, irq, level, cm, target);
416     }
417     trace_gic_set_irq(irq, level, cm, target);
418 
419     gic_update(s);
420 }
421 
422 static uint16_t gic_get_current_pending_irq(GICState *s, int cpu,
423                                             MemTxAttrs attrs)
424 {
425     uint16_t pending_irq = s->current_pending[cpu];
426 
427     if (pending_irq < GIC_MAXIRQ && gic_has_groups(s)) {
428         int group = gic_test_group(s, pending_irq, cpu);
429 
430         /* On a GIC without the security extensions, reading this register
431          * behaves in the same way as a secure access to a GIC with them.
432          */
433         bool secure = !gic_cpu_ns_access(s, cpu, attrs);
434 
435         if (group == 0 && !secure) {
436             /* Group0 interrupts hidden from Non-secure access */
437             return 1023;
438         }
439         if (group == 1 && secure && !(s->cpu_ctlr[cpu] & GICC_CTLR_ACK_CTL)) {
440             /* Group1 interrupts only seen by Secure access if
441              * AckCtl bit set.
442              */
443             return 1022;
444         }
445     }
446     return pending_irq;
447 }
448 
449 static int gic_get_group_priority(GICState *s, int cpu, int irq)
450 {
451     /* Return the group priority of the specified interrupt
452      * (which is the top bits of its priority, with the number
453      * of bits masked determined by the applicable binary point register).
454      */
455     int bpr;
456     uint32_t mask;
457 
458     if (gic_has_groups(s) &&
459         !(s->cpu_ctlr[cpu] & GICC_CTLR_CBPR) &&
460         gic_test_group(s, irq, cpu)) {
461         bpr = s->abpr[cpu] - 1;
462         assert(bpr >= 0);
463     } else {
464         bpr = s->bpr[cpu];
465     }
466 
467     /* a BPR of 0 means the group priority bits are [7:1];
468      * a BPR of 1 means they are [7:2], and so on down to
469      * a BPR of 7 meaning no group priority bits at all.
470      */
471     mask = ~0U << ((bpr & 7) + 1);
472 
473     return gic_get_priority(s, irq, cpu) & mask;
474 }
475 
476 static void gic_activate_irq(GICState *s, int cpu, int irq)
477 {
478     /* Set the appropriate Active Priority Register bit for this IRQ,
479      * and update the running priority.
480      */
481     int prio = gic_get_group_priority(s, cpu, irq);
482     int min_bpr = gic_is_vcpu(cpu) ? GIC_VIRT_MIN_BPR : GIC_MIN_BPR;
483     int preemption_level = prio >> (min_bpr + 1);
484     int regno = preemption_level / 32;
485     int bitno = preemption_level % 32;
486     uint32_t *papr = NULL;
487 
488     if (gic_is_vcpu(cpu)) {
489         assert(regno == 0);
490         papr = &s->h_apr[gic_get_vcpu_real_id(cpu)];
491     } else if (gic_has_groups(s) && gic_test_group(s, irq, cpu)) {
492         papr = &s->nsapr[regno][cpu];
493     } else {
494         papr = &s->apr[regno][cpu];
495     }
496 
497     *papr |= (1 << bitno);
498 
499     s->running_priority[cpu] = prio;
500     gic_set_active(s, irq, cpu);
501 }
502 
503 static int gic_get_prio_from_apr_bits(GICState *s, int cpu)
504 {
505     /* Recalculate the current running priority for this CPU based
506      * on the set bits in the Active Priority Registers.
507      */
508     int i;
509 
510     if (gic_is_vcpu(cpu)) {
511         uint32_t apr = s->h_apr[gic_get_vcpu_real_id(cpu)];
512         if (apr) {
513             return ctz32(apr) << (GIC_VIRT_MIN_BPR + 1);
514         } else {
515             return 0x100;
516         }
517     }
518 
519     for (i = 0; i < GIC_NR_APRS; i++) {
520         uint32_t apr = s->apr[i][cpu] | s->nsapr[i][cpu];
521         if (!apr) {
522             continue;
523         }
524         return (i * 32 + ctz32(apr)) << (GIC_MIN_BPR + 1);
525     }
526     return 0x100;
527 }
528 
529 static void gic_drop_prio(GICState *s, int cpu, int group)
530 {
531     /* Drop the priority of the currently active interrupt in the
532      * specified group.
533      *
534      * Note that we can guarantee (because of the requirement to nest
535      * GICC_IAR reads [which activate an interrupt and raise priority]
536      * with GICC_EOIR writes [which drop the priority for the interrupt])
537      * that the interrupt we're being called for is the highest priority
538      * active interrupt, meaning that it has the lowest set bit in the
539      * APR registers.
540      *
541      * If the guest does not honour the ordering constraints then the
542      * behaviour of the GIC is UNPREDICTABLE, which for us means that
543      * the values of the APR registers might become incorrect and the
544      * running priority will be wrong, so interrupts that should preempt
545      * might not do so, and interrupts that should not preempt might do so.
546      */
547     if (gic_is_vcpu(cpu)) {
548         int rcpu = gic_get_vcpu_real_id(cpu);
549 
550         if (s->h_apr[rcpu]) {
551             /* Clear lowest set bit */
552             s->h_apr[rcpu] &= s->h_apr[rcpu] - 1;
553         }
554     } else {
555         int i;
556 
557         for (i = 0; i < GIC_NR_APRS; i++) {
558             uint32_t *papr = group ? &s->nsapr[i][cpu] : &s->apr[i][cpu];
559             if (!*papr) {
560                 continue;
561             }
562             /* Clear lowest set bit */
563             *papr &= *papr - 1;
564             break;
565         }
566     }
567 
568     s->running_priority[cpu] = gic_get_prio_from_apr_bits(s, cpu);
569 }
570 
571 static inline uint32_t gic_clear_pending_sgi(GICState *s, int irq, int cpu)
572 {
573     int src;
574     uint32_t ret;
575 
576     if (!gic_is_vcpu(cpu)) {
577         /* Lookup the source CPU for the SGI and clear this in the
578          * sgi_pending map.  Return the src and clear the overall pending
579          * state on this CPU if the SGI is not pending from any CPUs.
580          */
581         assert(s->sgi_pending[irq][cpu] != 0);
582         src = ctz32(s->sgi_pending[irq][cpu]);
583         s->sgi_pending[irq][cpu] &= ~(1 << src);
584         if (s->sgi_pending[irq][cpu] == 0) {
585             gic_clear_pending(s, irq, cpu);
586         }
587         ret = irq | ((src & 0x7) << 10);
588     } else {
589         uint32_t *lr_entry = gic_get_lr_entry(s, irq, cpu);
590         src = GICH_LR_CPUID(*lr_entry);
591 
592         gic_clear_pending(s, irq, cpu);
593         ret = irq | (src << 10);
594     }
595 
596     return ret;
597 }
598 
599 uint32_t gic_acknowledge_irq(GICState *s, int cpu, MemTxAttrs attrs)
600 {
601     int ret, irq;
602 
603     /* gic_get_current_pending_irq() will return 1022 or 1023 appropriately
604      * for the case where this GIC supports grouping and the pending interrupt
605      * is in the wrong group.
606      */
607     irq = gic_get_current_pending_irq(s, cpu, attrs);
608     trace_gic_acknowledge_irq(gic_is_vcpu(cpu) ? "vcpu" : "cpu",
609                               gic_get_vcpu_real_id(cpu), irq);
610 
611     if (irq >= GIC_MAXIRQ) {
612         DPRINTF("ACK, no pending interrupt or it is hidden: %d\n", irq);
613         return irq;
614     }
615 
616     if (gic_get_priority(s, irq, cpu) >= s->running_priority[cpu]) {
617         DPRINTF("ACK, pending interrupt (%d) has insufficient priority\n", irq);
618         return 1023;
619     }
620 
621     gic_activate_irq(s, cpu, irq);
622 
623     if (s->revision == REV_11MPCORE) {
624         /* Clear pending flags for both level and edge triggered interrupts.
625          * Level triggered IRQs will be reasserted once they become inactive.
626          */
627         gic_clear_pending(s, irq, cpu);
628         ret = irq;
629     } else {
630         if (irq < GIC_NR_SGIS) {
631             ret = gic_clear_pending_sgi(s, irq, cpu);
632         } else {
633             gic_clear_pending(s, irq, cpu);
634             ret = irq;
635         }
636     }
637 
638     if (gic_is_vcpu(cpu)) {
639         gic_update_virt(s);
640     } else {
641         gic_update(s);
642     }
643     DPRINTF("ACK %d\n", irq);
644     return ret;
645 }
646 
647 static uint32_t gic_fullprio_mask(GICState *s, int cpu)
648 {
649     /*
650      * Return a mask word which clears the unimplemented priority
651      * bits from a priority value for an interrupt. (Not to be
652      * confused with the group priority, whose mask depends on BPR.)
653      */
654     int priBits;
655 
656     if (gic_is_vcpu(cpu)) {
657         priBits = GIC_VIRT_MAX_GROUP_PRIO_BITS;
658     } else {
659         priBits = s->n_prio_bits;
660     }
661     return ~0U << (8 - priBits);
662 }
663 
664 void gic_dist_set_priority(GICState *s, int cpu, int irq, uint8_t val,
665                       MemTxAttrs attrs)
666 {
667     if (s->security_extn && !attrs.secure) {
668         if (!GIC_DIST_TEST_GROUP(irq, (1 << cpu))) {
669             return; /* Ignore Non-secure access of Group0 IRQ */
670         }
671         val = 0x80 | (val >> 1); /* Non-secure view */
672     }
673 
674     val &= gic_fullprio_mask(s, cpu);
675 
676     if (irq < GIC_INTERNAL) {
677         s->priority1[irq][cpu] = val;
678     } else {
679         s->priority2[(irq) - GIC_INTERNAL] = val;
680     }
681 }
682 
683 static uint32_t gic_dist_get_priority(GICState *s, int cpu, int irq,
684                                  MemTxAttrs attrs)
685 {
686     uint32_t prio = GIC_DIST_GET_PRIORITY(irq, cpu);
687 
688     if (s->security_extn && !attrs.secure) {
689         if (!GIC_DIST_TEST_GROUP(irq, (1 << cpu))) {
690             return 0; /* Non-secure access cannot read priority of Group0 IRQ */
691         }
692         prio = (prio << 1) & 0xff; /* Non-secure view */
693     }
694     return prio & gic_fullprio_mask(s, cpu);
695 }
696 
697 static void gic_set_priority_mask(GICState *s, int cpu, uint8_t pmask,
698                                   MemTxAttrs attrs)
699 {
700     if (gic_cpu_ns_access(s, cpu, attrs)) {
701         if (s->priority_mask[cpu] & 0x80) {
702             /* Priority Mask in upper half */
703             pmask = 0x80 | (pmask >> 1);
704         } else {
705             /* Non-secure write ignored if priority mask is in lower half */
706             return;
707         }
708     }
709     s->priority_mask[cpu] = pmask & gic_fullprio_mask(s, cpu);
710 }
711 
712 static uint32_t gic_get_priority_mask(GICState *s, int cpu, MemTxAttrs attrs)
713 {
714     uint32_t pmask = s->priority_mask[cpu];
715 
716     if (gic_cpu_ns_access(s, cpu, attrs)) {
717         if (pmask & 0x80) {
718             /* Priority Mask in upper half, return Non-secure view */
719             pmask = (pmask << 1) & 0xff;
720         } else {
721             /* Priority Mask in lower half, RAZ */
722             pmask = 0;
723         }
724     }
725     return pmask;
726 }
727 
728 static uint32_t gic_get_cpu_control(GICState *s, int cpu, MemTxAttrs attrs)
729 {
730     uint32_t ret = s->cpu_ctlr[cpu];
731 
732     if (gic_cpu_ns_access(s, cpu, attrs)) {
733         /* Construct the NS banked view of GICC_CTLR from the correct
734          * bits of the S banked view. We don't need to move the bypass
735          * control bits because we don't implement that (IMPDEF) part
736          * of the GIC architecture.
737          */
738         ret = (ret & (GICC_CTLR_EN_GRP1 | GICC_CTLR_EOIMODE_NS)) >> 1;
739     }
740     return ret;
741 }
742 
743 static void gic_set_cpu_control(GICState *s, int cpu, uint32_t value,
744                                 MemTxAttrs attrs)
745 {
746     uint32_t mask;
747 
748     if (gic_cpu_ns_access(s, cpu, attrs)) {
749         /* The NS view can only write certain bits in the register;
750          * the rest are unchanged
751          */
752         mask = GICC_CTLR_EN_GRP1;
753         if (s->revision == 2) {
754             mask |= GICC_CTLR_EOIMODE_NS;
755         }
756         s->cpu_ctlr[cpu] &= ~mask;
757         s->cpu_ctlr[cpu] |= (value << 1) & mask;
758     } else {
759         if (s->revision == 2) {
760             mask = s->security_extn ? GICC_CTLR_V2_S_MASK : GICC_CTLR_V2_MASK;
761         } else {
762             mask = s->security_extn ? GICC_CTLR_V1_S_MASK : GICC_CTLR_V1_MASK;
763         }
764         s->cpu_ctlr[cpu] = value & mask;
765     }
766     DPRINTF("CPU Interface %d: Group0 Interrupts %sabled, "
767             "Group1 Interrupts %sabled\n", cpu,
768             (s->cpu_ctlr[cpu] & GICC_CTLR_EN_GRP0) ? "En" : "Dis",
769             (s->cpu_ctlr[cpu] & GICC_CTLR_EN_GRP1) ? "En" : "Dis");
770 }
771 
772 static uint8_t gic_get_running_priority(GICState *s, int cpu, MemTxAttrs attrs)
773 {
774     if ((s->revision != REV_11MPCORE) && (s->running_priority[cpu] > 0xff)) {
775         /* Idle priority */
776         return 0xff;
777     }
778 
779     if (gic_cpu_ns_access(s, cpu, attrs)) {
780         if (s->running_priority[cpu] & 0x80) {
781             /* Running priority in upper half of range: return the Non-secure
782              * view of the priority.
783              */
784             return s->running_priority[cpu] << 1;
785         } else {
786             /* Running priority in lower half of range: RAZ */
787             return 0;
788         }
789     } else {
790         return s->running_priority[cpu];
791     }
792 }
793 
794 /* Return true if we should split priority drop and interrupt deactivation,
795  * ie whether the relevant EOIMode bit is set.
796  */
797 static bool gic_eoi_split(GICState *s, int cpu, MemTxAttrs attrs)
798 {
799     if (s->revision != 2) {
800         /* Before GICv2 prio-drop and deactivate are not separable */
801         return false;
802     }
803     if (gic_cpu_ns_access(s, cpu, attrs)) {
804         return s->cpu_ctlr[cpu] & GICC_CTLR_EOIMODE_NS;
805     }
806     return s->cpu_ctlr[cpu] & GICC_CTLR_EOIMODE;
807 }
808 
809 static void gic_deactivate_irq(GICState *s, int cpu, int irq, MemTxAttrs attrs)
810 {
811     int group;
812 
813     if (irq >= GIC_MAXIRQ || (!gic_is_vcpu(cpu) && irq >= s->num_irq)) {
814         /*
815          * This handles two cases:
816          * 1. If software writes the ID of a spurious interrupt [ie 1023]
817          * to the GICC_DIR, the GIC ignores that write.
818          * 2. If software writes the number of a non-existent interrupt
819          * this must be a subcase of "value written is not an active interrupt"
820          * and so this is UNPREDICTABLE. We choose to ignore it. For vCPUs,
821          * all IRQs potentially exist, so this limit does not apply.
822          */
823         return;
824     }
825 
826     if (!gic_eoi_split(s, cpu, attrs)) {
827         /* This is UNPREDICTABLE; we choose to ignore it */
828         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
829                       "gic_deactivate_irq: GICC_DIR write when EOIMode clear");
830         return;
831     }
832 
833     if (gic_is_vcpu(cpu) && !gic_virq_is_valid(s, irq, cpu)) {
834         /* This vIRQ does not have an LR entry which is either active or
835          * pending and active. Increment EOICount and ignore the write.
836          */
837         int rcpu = gic_get_vcpu_real_id(cpu);
838         s->h_hcr[rcpu] += 1 << R_GICH_HCR_EOICount_SHIFT;
839 
840         /* Update the virtual interface in case a maintenance interrupt should
841          * be raised.
842          */
843         gic_update_virt(s);
844         return;
845     }
846 
847     group = gic_has_groups(s) && gic_test_group(s, irq, cpu);
848 
849     if (gic_cpu_ns_access(s, cpu, attrs) && !group) {
850         DPRINTF("Non-secure DI for Group0 interrupt %d ignored\n", irq);
851         return;
852     }
853 
854     gic_clear_active(s, irq, cpu);
855 }
856 
857 static void gic_complete_irq(GICState *s, int cpu, int irq, MemTxAttrs attrs)
858 {
859     int cm = 1 << cpu;
860     int group;
861 
862     DPRINTF("EOI %d\n", irq);
863     if (gic_is_vcpu(cpu)) {
864         /* The call to gic_prio_drop() will clear a bit in GICH_APR iff the
865          * running prio is < 0x100.
866          */
867         bool prio_drop = s->running_priority[cpu] < 0x100;
868 
869         if (irq >= GIC_MAXIRQ) {
870             /* Ignore spurious interrupt */
871             return;
872         }
873 
874         gic_drop_prio(s, cpu, 0);
875 
876         if (!gic_eoi_split(s, cpu, attrs)) {
877             bool valid = gic_virq_is_valid(s, irq, cpu);
878             if (prio_drop && !valid) {
879                 /* We are in a situation where:
880                  *   - V_CTRL.EOIMode is false (no EOI split),
881                  *   - The call to gic_drop_prio() cleared a bit in GICH_APR,
882                  *   - This vIRQ does not have an LR entry which is either
883                  *     active or pending and active.
884                  * In that case, we must increment EOICount.
885                  */
886                 int rcpu = gic_get_vcpu_real_id(cpu);
887                 s->h_hcr[rcpu] += 1 << R_GICH_HCR_EOICount_SHIFT;
888             } else if (valid) {
889                 gic_clear_active(s, irq, cpu);
890             }
891         }
892 
893         gic_update_virt(s);
894         return;
895     }
896 
897     if (irq >= s->num_irq) {
898         /* This handles two cases:
899          * 1. If software writes the ID of a spurious interrupt [ie 1023]
900          * to the GICC_EOIR, the GIC ignores that write.
901          * 2. If software writes the number of a non-existent interrupt
902          * this must be a subcase of "value written does not match the last
903          * valid interrupt value read from the Interrupt Acknowledge
904          * register" and so this is UNPREDICTABLE. We choose to ignore it.
905          */
906         return;
907     }
908     if (s->running_priority[cpu] == 0x100) {
909         return; /* No active IRQ.  */
910     }
911 
912     if (s->revision == REV_11MPCORE) {
913         /* Mark level triggered interrupts as pending if they are still
914            raised.  */
915         if (!GIC_DIST_TEST_EDGE_TRIGGER(irq) && GIC_DIST_TEST_ENABLED(irq, cm)
916             && GIC_DIST_TEST_LEVEL(irq, cm)
917             && (GIC_DIST_TARGET(irq) & cm) != 0) {
918             DPRINTF("Set %d pending mask %x\n", irq, cm);
919             GIC_DIST_SET_PENDING(irq, cm);
920         }
921     }
922 
923     group = gic_has_groups(s) && gic_test_group(s, irq, cpu);
924 
925     if (gic_cpu_ns_access(s, cpu, attrs) && !group) {
926         DPRINTF("Non-secure EOI for Group0 interrupt %d ignored\n", irq);
927         return;
928     }
929 
930     /* Secure EOI with GICC_CTLR.AckCtl == 0 when the IRQ is a Group 1
931      * interrupt is UNPREDICTABLE. We choose to handle it as if AckCtl == 1,
932      * i.e. go ahead and complete the irq anyway.
933      */
934 
935     gic_drop_prio(s, cpu, group);
936 
937     /* In GICv2 the guest can choose to split priority-drop and deactivate */
938     if (!gic_eoi_split(s, cpu, attrs)) {
939         gic_clear_active(s, irq, cpu);
940     }
941     gic_update(s);
942 }
943 
944 static uint8_t gic_dist_readb(void *opaque, hwaddr offset, MemTxAttrs attrs)
945 {
946     GICState *s = (GICState *)opaque;
947     uint32_t res;
948     int irq;
949     int i;
950     int cpu;
951     int cm;
952     int mask;
953 
954     cpu = gic_get_current_cpu(s);
955     cm = 1 << cpu;
956     if (offset < 0x100) {
957         if (offset == 0) {      /* GICD_CTLR */
958             /* We rely here on the only non-zero bits being in byte 0 */
959             if (s->security_extn && !attrs.secure) {
960                 /* The NS bank of this register is just an alias of the
961                  * EnableGrp1 bit in the S bank version.
962                  */
963                 return extract32(s->ctlr, 1, 1);
964             } else {
965                 return s->ctlr;
966             }
967         }
968         if (offset == 4) {
969             /* GICD_TYPER byte 0 */
970             return ((s->num_irq / 32) - 1) | ((s->num_cpu - 1) << 5);
971         }
972         if (offset == 5) {
973             /* GICD_TYPER byte 1 */
974             return (s->security_extn << 2);
975         }
976         if (offset == 8) {
977             /* GICD_IIDR byte 0 */
978             return 0x3b; /* Arm JEP106 identity */
979         }
980         if (offset == 9) {
981             /* GICD_IIDR byte 1 */
982             return 0x04; /* Arm JEP106 identity */
983         }
984         if (offset < 0x0c) {
985             /* All other bytes in this range are RAZ */
986             return 0;
987         }
988         if (offset >= 0x80) {
989             /* Interrupt Group Registers: these RAZ/WI if this is an NS
990              * access to a GIC with the security extensions, or if the GIC
991              * doesn't have groups at all.
992              */
993             res = 0;
994             if (!(s->security_extn && !attrs.secure) && gic_has_groups(s)) {
995                 /* Every byte offset holds 8 group status bits */
996                 irq = (offset - 0x080) * 8;
997                 if (irq >= s->num_irq) {
998                     goto bad_reg;
999                 }
1000                 for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
1001                     if (GIC_DIST_TEST_GROUP(irq + i, cm)) {
1002                         res |= (1 << i);
1003                     }
1004                 }
1005             }
1006             return res;
1007         }
1008         goto bad_reg;
1009     } else if (offset < 0x200) {
1010         /* Interrupt Set/Clear Enable.  */
1011         if (offset < 0x180)
1012             irq = (offset - 0x100) * 8;
1013         else
1014             irq = (offset - 0x180) * 8;
1015         if (irq >= s->num_irq)
1016             goto bad_reg;
1017         res = 0;
1018         for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
1019             if (s->security_extn && !attrs.secure &&
1020                 !GIC_DIST_TEST_GROUP(irq + i, 1 << cpu)) {
1021                 continue; /* Ignore Non-secure access of Group0 IRQ */
1022             }
1023 
1024             if (GIC_DIST_TEST_ENABLED(irq + i, cm)) {
1025                 res |= (1 << i);
1026             }
1027         }
1028     } else if (offset < 0x300) {
1029         /* Interrupt Set/Clear Pending.  */
1030         if (offset < 0x280)
1031             irq = (offset - 0x200) * 8;
1032         else
1033             irq = (offset - 0x280) * 8;
1034         if (irq >= s->num_irq)
1035             goto bad_reg;
1036         res = 0;
1037         mask = (irq < GIC_INTERNAL) ?  cm : ALL_CPU_MASK;
1038         for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
1039             if (s->security_extn && !attrs.secure &&
1040                 !GIC_DIST_TEST_GROUP(irq + i, 1 << cpu)) {
1041                 continue; /* Ignore Non-secure access of Group0 IRQ */
1042             }
1043 
1044             if (gic_test_pending(s, irq + i, mask)) {
1045                 res |= (1 << i);
1046             }
1047         }
1048     } else if (offset < 0x400) {
1049         /* Interrupt Set/Clear Active.  */
1050         if (offset < 0x380) {
1051             irq = (offset - 0x300) * 8;
1052         } else if (s->revision == 2) {
1053             irq = (offset - 0x380) * 8;
1054         } else {
1055             goto bad_reg;
1056         }
1057 
1058         if (irq >= s->num_irq)
1059             goto bad_reg;
1060         res = 0;
1061         mask = (irq < GIC_INTERNAL) ?  cm : ALL_CPU_MASK;
1062         for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
1063             if (s->security_extn && !attrs.secure &&
1064                 !GIC_DIST_TEST_GROUP(irq + i, 1 << cpu)) {
1065                 continue; /* Ignore Non-secure access of Group0 IRQ */
1066             }
1067 
1068             if (GIC_DIST_TEST_ACTIVE(irq + i, mask)) {
1069                 res |= (1 << i);
1070             }
1071         }
1072     } else if (offset < 0x800) {
1073         /* Interrupt Priority.  */
1074         irq = (offset - 0x400);
1075         if (irq >= s->num_irq)
1076             goto bad_reg;
1077         res = gic_dist_get_priority(s, cpu, irq, attrs);
1078     } else if (offset < 0xc00) {
1079         /* Interrupt CPU Target.  */
1080         if (s->num_cpu == 1 && s->revision != REV_11MPCORE) {
1081             /* For uniprocessor GICs these RAZ/WI */
1082             res = 0;
1083         } else {
1084             irq = (offset - 0x800);
1085             if (irq >= s->num_irq) {
1086                 goto bad_reg;
1087             }
1088             if (irq < 29 && s->revision == REV_11MPCORE) {
1089                 res = 0;
1090             } else if (irq < GIC_INTERNAL) {
1091                 res = cm;
1092             } else {
1093                 res = GIC_DIST_TARGET(irq);
1094             }
1095         }
1096     } else if (offset < 0xf00) {
1097         /* Interrupt Configuration.  */
1098         irq = (offset - 0xc00) * 4;
1099         if (irq >= s->num_irq)
1100             goto bad_reg;
1101         res = 0;
1102         for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
1103             if (s->security_extn && !attrs.secure &&
1104                 !GIC_DIST_TEST_GROUP(irq + i, 1 << cpu)) {
1105                 continue; /* Ignore Non-secure access of Group0 IRQ */
1106             }
1107 
1108             if (GIC_DIST_TEST_MODEL(irq + i)) {
1109                 res |= (1 << (i * 2));
1110             }
1111             if (GIC_DIST_TEST_EDGE_TRIGGER(irq + i)) {
1112                 res |= (2 << (i * 2));
1113             }
1114         }
1115     } else if (offset < 0xf10) {
1116         goto bad_reg;
1117     } else if (offset < 0xf30) {
1118         if (s->revision == REV_11MPCORE) {
1119             goto bad_reg;
1120         }
1121 
1122         if (offset < 0xf20) {
1123             /* GICD_CPENDSGIRn */
1124             irq = (offset - 0xf10);
1125         } else {
1126             irq = (offset - 0xf20);
1127             /* GICD_SPENDSGIRn */
1128         }
1129 
1130         if (s->security_extn && !attrs.secure &&
1131             !GIC_DIST_TEST_GROUP(irq, 1 << cpu)) {
1132             res = 0; /* Ignore Non-secure access of Group0 IRQ */
1133         } else {
1134             res = s->sgi_pending[irq][cpu];
1135         }
1136     } else if (offset < 0xfd0) {
1137         goto bad_reg;
1138     } else if (offset < 0x1000) {
1139         if (offset & 3) {
1140             res = 0;
1141         } else {
1142             switch (s->revision) {
1143             case REV_11MPCORE:
1144                 res = gic_id_11mpcore[(offset - 0xfd0) >> 2];
1145                 break;
1146             case 1:
1147                 res = gic_id_gicv1[(offset - 0xfd0) >> 2];
1148                 break;
1149             case 2:
1150                 res = gic_id_gicv2[(offset - 0xfd0) >> 2];
1151                 break;
1152             default:
1153                 res = 0;
1154             }
1155         }
1156     } else {
1157         g_assert_not_reached();
1158     }
1159     return res;
1160 bad_reg:
1161     qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
1162                   "gic_dist_readb: Bad offset %x\n", (int)offset);
1163     return 0;
1164 }
1165 
1166 static MemTxResult gic_dist_read(void *opaque, hwaddr offset, uint64_t *data,
1167                                  unsigned size, MemTxAttrs attrs)
1168 {
1169     switch (size) {
1170     case 1:
1171         *data = gic_dist_readb(opaque, offset, attrs);
1172         break;
1173     case 2:
1174         *data = gic_dist_readb(opaque, offset, attrs);
1175         *data |= gic_dist_readb(opaque, offset + 1, attrs) << 8;
1176         break;
1177     case 4:
1178         *data = gic_dist_readb(opaque, offset, attrs);
1179         *data |= gic_dist_readb(opaque, offset + 1, attrs) << 8;
1180         *data |= gic_dist_readb(opaque, offset + 2, attrs) << 16;
1181         *data |= gic_dist_readb(opaque, offset + 3, attrs) << 24;
1182         break;
1183     default:
1184         return MEMTX_ERROR;
1185     }
1186 
1187     trace_gic_dist_read(offset, size, *data);
1188     return MEMTX_OK;
1189 }
1190 
1191 static void gic_dist_writeb(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
1192                             uint32_t value, MemTxAttrs attrs)
1193 {
1194     GICState *s = (GICState *)opaque;
1195     int irq;
1196     int i;
1197     int cpu;
1198 
1199     cpu = gic_get_current_cpu(s);
1200     if (offset < 0x100) {
1201         if (offset == 0) {
1202             if (s->security_extn && !attrs.secure) {
1203                 /* NS version is just an alias of the S version's bit 1 */
1204                 s->ctlr = deposit32(s->ctlr, 1, 1, value);
1205             } else if (gic_has_groups(s)) {
1206                 s->ctlr = value & (GICD_CTLR_EN_GRP0 | GICD_CTLR_EN_GRP1);
1207             } else {
1208                 s->ctlr = value & GICD_CTLR_EN_GRP0;
1209             }
1210             DPRINTF("Distributor: Group0 %sabled; Group 1 %sabled\n",
1211                     s->ctlr & GICD_CTLR_EN_GRP0 ? "En" : "Dis",
1212                     s->ctlr & GICD_CTLR_EN_GRP1 ? "En" : "Dis");
1213         } else if (offset < 4) {
1214             /* ignored.  */
1215         } else if (offset >= 0x80) {
1216             /* Interrupt Group Registers: RAZ/WI for NS access to secure
1217              * GIC, or for GICs without groups.
1218              */
1219             if (!(s->security_extn && !attrs.secure) && gic_has_groups(s)) {
1220                 /* Every byte offset holds 8 group status bits */
1221                 irq = (offset - 0x80) * 8;
1222                 if (irq >= s->num_irq) {
1223                     goto bad_reg;
1224                 }
1225                 for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
1226                     /* Group bits are banked for private interrupts */
1227                     int cm = (irq < GIC_INTERNAL) ? (1 << cpu) : ALL_CPU_MASK;
1228                     if (value & (1 << i)) {
1229                         /* Group1 (Non-secure) */
1230                         GIC_DIST_SET_GROUP(irq + i, cm);
1231                     } else {
1232                         /* Group0 (Secure) */
1233                         GIC_DIST_CLEAR_GROUP(irq + i, cm);
1234                     }
1235                 }
1236             }
1237         } else {
1238             goto bad_reg;
1239         }
1240     } else if (offset < 0x180) {
1241         /* Interrupt Set Enable.  */
1242         irq = (offset - 0x100) * 8;
1243         if (irq >= s->num_irq)
1244             goto bad_reg;
1245         if (irq < GIC_NR_SGIS) {
1246             value = 0xff;
1247         }
1248 
1249         for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
1250             if (value & (1 << i)) {
1251                 int mask =
1252                     (irq < GIC_INTERNAL) ? (1 << cpu)
1253                                          : GIC_DIST_TARGET(irq + i);
1254                 int cm = (irq < GIC_INTERNAL) ? (1 << cpu) : ALL_CPU_MASK;
1255 
1256                 if (s->security_extn && !attrs.secure &&
1257                     !GIC_DIST_TEST_GROUP(irq + i, 1 << cpu)) {
1258                     continue; /* Ignore Non-secure access of Group0 IRQ */
1259                 }
1260 
1261                 if (!GIC_DIST_TEST_ENABLED(irq + i, cm)) {
1262                     DPRINTF("Enabled IRQ %d\n", irq + i);
1263                     trace_gic_enable_irq(irq + i);
1264                 }
1265                 GIC_DIST_SET_ENABLED(irq + i, cm);
1266                 /* If a raised level triggered IRQ enabled then mark
1267                    is as pending.  */
1268                 if (GIC_DIST_TEST_LEVEL(irq + i, mask)
1269                         && !GIC_DIST_TEST_EDGE_TRIGGER(irq + i)) {
1270                     DPRINTF("Set %d pending mask %x\n", irq + i, mask);
1271                     GIC_DIST_SET_PENDING(irq + i, mask);
1272                 }
1273             }
1274         }
1275     } else if (offset < 0x200) {
1276         /* Interrupt Clear Enable.  */
1277         irq = (offset - 0x180) * 8;
1278         if (irq >= s->num_irq)
1279             goto bad_reg;
1280         if (irq < GIC_NR_SGIS) {
1281             value = 0;
1282         }
1283 
1284         for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
1285             if (value & (1 << i)) {
1286                 int cm = (irq < GIC_INTERNAL) ? (1 << cpu) : ALL_CPU_MASK;
1287 
1288                 if (s->security_extn && !attrs.secure &&
1289                     !GIC_DIST_TEST_GROUP(irq + i, 1 << cpu)) {
1290                     continue; /* Ignore Non-secure access of Group0 IRQ */
1291                 }
1292 
1293                 if (GIC_DIST_TEST_ENABLED(irq + i, cm)) {
1294                     DPRINTF("Disabled IRQ %d\n", irq + i);
1295                     trace_gic_disable_irq(irq + i);
1296                 }
1297                 GIC_DIST_CLEAR_ENABLED(irq + i, cm);
1298             }
1299         }
1300     } else if (offset < 0x280) {
1301         /* Interrupt Set Pending.  */
1302         irq = (offset - 0x200) * 8;
1303         if (irq >= s->num_irq)
1304             goto bad_reg;
1305         if (irq < GIC_NR_SGIS) {
1306             value = 0;
1307         }
1308 
1309         for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
1310             if (value & (1 << i)) {
1311                 int mask = (irq < GIC_INTERNAL) ? (1 << cpu)
1312                                                 : GIC_DIST_TARGET(irq + i);
1313 
1314                 if (s->security_extn && !attrs.secure &&
1315                     !GIC_DIST_TEST_GROUP(irq + i, 1 << cpu)) {
1316                     continue; /* Ignore Non-secure access of Group0 IRQ */
1317                 }
1318 
1319                 GIC_DIST_SET_PENDING(irq + i, mask);
1320             }
1321         }
1322     } else if (offset < 0x300) {
1323         /* Interrupt Clear Pending.  */
1324         irq = (offset - 0x280) * 8;
1325         if (irq >= s->num_irq)
1326             goto bad_reg;
1327         if (irq < GIC_NR_SGIS) {
1328             value = 0;
1329         }
1330 
1331         for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
1332             if (s->security_extn && !attrs.secure &&
1333                 !GIC_DIST_TEST_GROUP(irq + i, 1 << cpu)) {
1334                 continue; /* Ignore Non-secure access of Group0 IRQ */
1335             }
1336 
1337             /* ??? This currently clears the pending bit for all CPUs, even
1338                for per-CPU interrupts.  It's unclear whether this is the
1339                correct behavior.  */
1340             if (value & (1 << i)) {
1341                 GIC_DIST_CLEAR_PENDING(irq + i, ALL_CPU_MASK);
1342             }
1343         }
1344     } else if (offset < 0x380) {
1345         /* Interrupt Set Active.  */
1346         if (s->revision != 2) {
1347             goto bad_reg;
1348         }
1349 
1350         irq = (offset - 0x300) * 8;
1351         if (irq >= s->num_irq) {
1352             goto bad_reg;
1353         }
1354 
1355         /* This register is banked per-cpu for PPIs */
1356         int cm = irq < GIC_INTERNAL ? (1 << cpu) : ALL_CPU_MASK;
1357 
1358         for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
1359             if (s->security_extn && !attrs.secure &&
1360                 !GIC_DIST_TEST_GROUP(irq + i, 1 << cpu)) {
1361                 continue; /* Ignore Non-secure access of Group0 IRQ */
1362             }
1363 
1364             if (value & (1 << i)) {
1365                 GIC_DIST_SET_ACTIVE(irq + i, cm);
1366             }
1367         }
1368     } else if (offset < 0x400) {
1369         /* Interrupt Clear Active.  */
1370         if (s->revision != 2) {
1371             goto bad_reg;
1372         }
1373 
1374         irq = (offset - 0x380) * 8;
1375         if (irq >= s->num_irq) {
1376             goto bad_reg;
1377         }
1378 
1379         /* This register is banked per-cpu for PPIs */
1380         int cm = irq < GIC_INTERNAL ? (1 << cpu) : ALL_CPU_MASK;
1381 
1382         for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
1383             if (s->security_extn && !attrs.secure &&
1384                 !GIC_DIST_TEST_GROUP(irq + i, 1 << cpu)) {
1385                 continue; /* Ignore Non-secure access of Group0 IRQ */
1386             }
1387 
1388             if (value & (1 << i)) {
1389                 GIC_DIST_CLEAR_ACTIVE(irq + i, cm);
1390             }
1391         }
1392     } else if (offset < 0x800) {
1393         /* Interrupt Priority.  */
1394         irq = (offset - 0x400);
1395         if (irq >= s->num_irq)
1396             goto bad_reg;
1397         gic_dist_set_priority(s, cpu, irq, value, attrs);
1398     } else if (offset < 0xc00) {
1399         /* Interrupt CPU Target. RAZ/WI on uniprocessor GICs, with the
1400          * annoying exception of the 11MPCore's GIC.
1401          */
1402         if (s->num_cpu != 1 || s->revision == REV_11MPCORE) {
1403             irq = (offset - 0x800);
1404             if (irq >= s->num_irq) {
1405                 goto bad_reg;
1406             }
1407             if (irq < 29 && s->revision == REV_11MPCORE) {
1408                 value = 0;
1409             } else if (irq < GIC_INTERNAL) {
1410                 value = ALL_CPU_MASK;
1411             }
1412             s->irq_target[irq] = value & ALL_CPU_MASK;
1413             if (irq >= GIC_INTERNAL && s->irq_state[irq].pending) {
1414                 /*
1415                  * Changing the target of an interrupt that is currently
1416                  * pending updates the set of CPUs it is pending on.
1417                  */
1418                 s->irq_state[irq].pending = value & ALL_CPU_MASK;
1419             }
1420         }
1421     } else if (offset < 0xf00) {
1422         /* Interrupt Configuration.  */
1423         irq = (offset - 0xc00) * 4;
1424         if (irq >= s->num_irq)
1425             goto bad_reg;
1426         if (irq < GIC_NR_SGIS)
1427             value |= 0xaa;
1428         for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
1429             if (s->security_extn && !attrs.secure &&
1430                 !GIC_DIST_TEST_GROUP(irq + i, 1 << cpu)) {
1431                 continue; /* Ignore Non-secure access of Group0 IRQ */
1432             }
1433 
1434             if (s->revision == REV_11MPCORE) {
1435                 if (value & (1 << (i * 2))) {
1436                     GIC_DIST_SET_MODEL(irq + i);
1437                 } else {
1438                     GIC_DIST_CLEAR_MODEL(irq + i);
1439                 }
1440             }
1441             if (value & (2 << (i * 2))) {
1442                 GIC_DIST_SET_EDGE_TRIGGER(irq + i);
1443             } else {
1444                 GIC_DIST_CLEAR_EDGE_TRIGGER(irq + i);
1445             }
1446         }
1447     } else if (offset < 0xf10) {
1448         /* 0xf00 is only handled for 32-bit writes.  */
1449         goto bad_reg;
1450     } else if (offset < 0xf20) {
1451         /* GICD_CPENDSGIRn */
1452         if (s->revision == REV_11MPCORE) {
1453             goto bad_reg;
1454         }
1455         irq = (offset - 0xf10);
1456 
1457         if (!s->security_extn || attrs.secure ||
1458             GIC_DIST_TEST_GROUP(irq, 1 << cpu)) {
1459             s->sgi_pending[irq][cpu] &= ~value;
1460             if (s->sgi_pending[irq][cpu] == 0) {
1461                 GIC_DIST_CLEAR_PENDING(irq, 1 << cpu);
1462             }
1463         }
1464     } else if (offset < 0xf30) {
1465         /* GICD_SPENDSGIRn */
1466         if (s->revision == REV_11MPCORE) {
1467             goto bad_reg;
1468         }
1469         irq = (offset - 0xf20);
1470 
1471         if (!s->security_extn || attrs.secure ||
1472             GIC_DIST_TEST_GROUP(irq, 1 << cpu)) {
1473             GIC_DIST_SET_PENDING(irq, 1 << cpu);
1474             s->sgi_pending[irq][cpu] |= value;
1475         }
1476     } else {
1477         goto bad_reg;
1478     }
1479     gic_update(s);
1480     return;
1481 bad_reg:
1482     qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
1483                   "gic_dist_writeb: Bad offset %x\n", (int)offset);
1484 }
1485 
1486 static void gic_dist_writew(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
1487                             uint32_t value, MemTxAttrs attrs)
1488 {
1489     gic_dist_writeb(opaque, offset, value & 0xff, attrs);
1490     gic_dist_writeb(opaque, offset + 1, value >> 8, attrs);
1491 }
1492 
1493 static void gic_dist_writel(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
1494                             uint32_t value, MemTxAttrs attrs)
1495 {
1496     GICState *s = (GICState *)opaque;
1497     if (offset == 0xf00) {
1498         int cpu;
1499         int irq;
1500         int mask;
1501         int target_cpu;
1502 
1503         cpu = gic_get_current_cpu(s);
1504         irq = value & 0xf;
1505         switch ((value >> 24) & 3) {
1506         case 0:
1507             mask = (value >> 16) & ALL_CPU_MASK;
1508             break;
1509         case 1:
1510             mask = ALL_CPU_MASK ^ (1 << cpu);
1511             break;
1512         case 2:
1513             mask = 1 << cpu;
1514             break;
1515         default:
1516             DPRINTF("Bad Soft Int target filter\n");
1517             mask = ALL_CPU_MASK;
1518             break;
1519         }
1520         GIC_DIST_SET_PENDING(irq, mask);
1521         target_cpu = ctz32(mask);
1522         while (target_cpu < GIC_NCPU) {
1523             s->sgi_pending[irq][target_cpu] |= (1 << cpu);
1524             mask &= ~(1 << target_cpu);
1525             target_cpu = ctz32(mask);
1526         }
1527         gic_update(s);
1528         return;
1529     }
1530     gic_dist_writew(opaque, offset, value & 0xffff, attrs);
1531     gic_dist_writew(opaque, offset + 2, value >> 16, attrs);
1532 }
1533 
1534 static MemTxResult gic_dist_write(void *opaque, hwaddr offset, uint64_t data,
1535                                   unsigned size, MemTxAttrs attrs)
1536 {
1537     trace_gic_dist_write(offset, size, data);
1538 
1539     switch (size) {
1540     case 1:
1541         gic_dist_writeb(opaque, offset, data, attrs);
1542         return MEMTX_OK;
1543     case 2:
1544         gic_dist_writew(opaque, offset, data, attrs);
1545         return MEMTX_OK;
1546     case 4:
1547         gic_dist_writel(opaque, offset, data, attrs);
1548         return MEMTX_OK;
1549     default:
1550         return MEMTX_ERROR;
1551     }
1552 }
1553 
1554 static inline uint32_t gic_apr_ns_view(GICState *s, int cpu, int regno)
1555 {
1556     /* Return the Nonsecure view of GICC_APR<regno>. This is the
1557      * second half of GICC_NSAPR.
1558      */
1559     switch (GIC_MIN_BPR) {
1560     case 0:
1561         if (regno < 2) {
1562             return s->nsapr[regno + 2][cpu];
1563         }
1564         break;
1565     case 1:
1566         if (regno == 0) {
1567             return s->nsapr[regno + 1][cpu];
1568         }
1569         break;
1570     case 2:
1571         if (regno == 0) {
1572             return extract32(s->nsapr[0][cpu], 16, 16);
1573         }
1574         break;
1575     case 3:
1576         if (regno == 0) {
1577             return extract32(s->nsapr[0][cpu], 8, 8);
1578         }
1579         break;
1580     default:
1581         g_assert_not_reached();
1582     }
1583     return 0;
1584 }
1585 
1586 static inline void gic_apr_write_ns_view(GICState *s, int cpu, int regno,
1587                                          uint32_t value)
1588 {
1589     /* Write the Nonsecure view of GICC_APR<regno>. */
1590     switch (GIC_MIN_BPR) {
1591     case 0:
1592         if (regno < 2) {
1593             s->nsapr[regno + 2][cpu] = value;
1594         }
1595         break;
1596     case 1:
1597         if (regno == 0) {
1598             s->nsapr[regno + 1][cpu] = value;
1599         }
1600         break;
1601     case 2:
1602         if (regno == 0) {
1603             s->nsapr[0][cpu] = deposit32(s->nsapr[0][cpu], 16, 16, value);
1604         }
1605         break;
1606     case 3:
1607         if (regno == 0) {
1608             s->nsapr[0][cpu] = deposit32(s->nsapr[0][cpu], 8, 8, value);
1609         }
1610         break;
1611     default:
1612         g_assert_not_reached();
1613     }
1614 }
1615 
1616 static MemTxResult gic_cpu_read(GICState *s, int cpu, int offset,
1617                                 uint64_t *data, MemTxAttrs attrs)
1618 {
1619     switch (offset) {
1620     case 0x00: /* Control */
1621         *data = gic_get_cpu_control(s, cpu, attrs);
1622         break;
1623     case 0x04: /* Priority mask */
1624         *data = gic_get_priority_mask(s, cpu, attrs);
1625         break;
1626     case 0x08: /* Binary Point */
1627         if (gic_cpu_ns_access(s, cpu, attrs)) {
1628             if (s->cpu_ctlr[cpu] & GICC_CTLR_CBPR) {
1629                 /* NS view of BPR when CBPR is 1 */
1630                 *data = MIN(s->bpr[cpu] + 1, 7);
1631             } else {
1632                 /* BPR is banked. Non-secure copy stored in ABPR. */
1633                 *data = s->abpr[cpu];
1634             }
1635         } else {
1636             *data = s->bpr[cpu];
1637         }
1638         break;
1639     case 0x0c: /* Acknowledge */
1640         *data = gic_acknowledge_irq(s, cpu, attrs);
1641         break;
1642     case 0x14: /* Running Priority */
1643         *data = gic_get_running_priority(s, cpu, attrs);
1644         break;
1645     case 0x18: /* Highest Pending Interrupt */
1646         *data = gic_get_current_pending_irq(s, cpu, attrs);
1647         break;
1648     case 0x1c: /* Aliased Binary Point */
1649         /* GIC v2, no security: ABPR
1650          * GIC v1, no security: not implemented (RAZ/WI)
1651          * With security extensions, secure access: ABPR (alias of NS BPR)
1652          * With security extensions, nonsecure access: RAZ/WI
1653          */
1654         if (!gic_has_groups(s) || (gic_cpu_ns_access(s, cpu, attrs))) {
1655             *data = 0;
1656         } else {
1657             *data = s->abpr[cpu];
1658         }
1659         break;
1660     case 0xd0: case 0xd4: case 0xd8: case 0xdc:
1661     {
1662         int regno = (offset - 0xd0) / 4;
1663         int nr_aprs = gic_is_vcpu(cpu) ? GIC_VIRT_NR_APRS : GIC_NR_APRS;
1664 
1665         if (regno >= nr_aprs || s->revision != 2) {
1666             *data = 0;
1667         } else if (gic_is_vcpu(cpu)) {
1668             *data = s->h_apr[gic_get_vcpu_real_id(cpu)];
1669         } else if (gic_cpu_ns_access(s, cpu, attrs)) {
1670             /* NS view of GICC_APR<n> is the top half of GIC_NSAPR<n> */
1671             *data = gic_apr_ns_view(s, cpu, regno);
1672         } else {
1673             *data = s->apr[regno][cpu];
1674         }
1675         break;
1676     }
1677     case 0xe0: case 0xe4: case 0xe8: case 0xec:
1678     {
1679         int regno = (offset - 0xe0) / 4;
1680 
1681         if (regno >= GIC_NR_APRS || s->revision != 2 || !gic_has_groups(s) ||
1682             gic_cpu_ns_access(s, cpu, attrs) || gic_is_vcpu(cpu)) {
1683             *data = 0;
1684         } else {
1685             *data = s->nsapr[regno][cpu];
1686         }
1687         break;
1688     }
1689     case 0xfc:
1690         if (s->revision == REV_11MPCORE) {
1691             /* Reserved on 11MPCore */
1692             *data = 0;
1693         } else {
1694             /* GICv1 or v2; Arm implementation */
1695             *data = (s->revision << 16) | 0x43b;
1696         }
1697         break;
1698     default:
1699         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
1700                       "gic_cpu_read: Bad offset %x\n", (int)offset);
1701         *data = 0;
1702         break;
1703     }
1704 
1705     trace_gic_cpu_read(gic_is_vcpu(cpu) ? "vcpu" : "cpu",
1706                        gic_get_vcpu_real_id(cpu), offset, *data);
1707     return MEMTX_OK;
1708 }
1709 
1710 static MemTxResult gic_cpu_write(GICState *s, int cpu, int offset,
1711                                  uint32_t value, MemTxAttrs attrs)
1712 {
1713     trace_gic_cpu_write(gic_is_vcpu(cpu) ? "vcpu" : "cpu",
1714                         gic_get_vcpu_real_id(cpu), offset, value);
1715 
1716     switch (offset) {
1717     case 0x00: /* Control */
1718         gic_set_cpu_control(s, cpu, value, attrs);
1719         break;
1720     case 0x04: /* Priority mask */
1721         gic_set_priority_mask(s, cpu, value, attrs);
1722         break;
1723     case 0x08: /* Binary Point */
1724         if (gic_cpu_ns_access(s, cpu, attrs)) {
1725             if (s->cpu_ctlr[cpu] & GICC_CTLR_CBPR) {
1726                 /* WI when CBPR is 1 */
1727                 return MEMTX_OK;
1728             } else {
1729                 s->abpr[cpu] = MAX(value & 0x7, GIC_MIN_ABPR);
1730             }
1731         } else {
1732             int min_bpr = gic_is_vcpu(cpu) ? GIC_VIRT_MIN_BPR : GIC_MIN_BPR;
1733             s->bpr[cpu] = MAX(value & 0x7, min_bpr);
1734         }
1735         break;
1736     case 0x10: /* End Of Interrupt */
1737         gic_complete_irq(s, cpu, value & 0x3ff, attrs);
1738         return MEMTX_OK;
1739     case 0x1c: /* Aliased Binary Point */
1740         if (!gic_has_groups(s) || (gic_cpu_ns_access(s, cpu, attrs))) {
1741             /* unimplemented, or NS access: RAZ/WI */
1742             return MEMTX_OK;
1743         } else {
1744             s->abpr[cpu] = MAX(value & 0x7, GIC_MIN_ABPR);
1745         }
1746         break;
1747     case 0xd0: case 0xd4: case 0xd8: case 0xdc:
1748     {
1749         int regno = (offset - 0xd0) / 4;
1750         int nr_aprs = gic_is_vcpu(cpu) ? GIC_VIRT_NR_APRS : GIC_NR_APRS;
1751 
1752         if (regno >= nr_aprs || s->revision != 2) {
1753             return MEMTX_OK;
1754         }
1755         if (gic_is_vcpu(cpu)) {
1756             s->h_apr[gic_get_vcpu_real_id(cpu)] = value;
1757         } else if (gic_cpu_ns_access(s, cpu, attrs)) {
1758             /* NS view of GICC_APR<n> is the top half of GIC_NSAPR<n> */
1759             gic_apr_write_ns_view(s, cpu, regno, value);
1760         } else {
1761             s->apr[regno][cpu] = value;
1762         }
1763         s->running_priority[cpu] = gic_get_prio_from_apr_bits(s, cpu);
1764         break;
1765     }
1766     case 0xe0: case 0xe4: case 0xe8: case 0xec:
1767     {
1768         int regno = (offset - 0xe0) / 4;
1769 
1770         if (regno >= GIC_NR_APRS || s->revision != 2) {
1771             return MEMTX_OK;
1772         }
1773         if (gic_is_vcpu(cpu)) {
1774             return MEMTX_OK;
1775         }
1776         if (!gic_has_groups(s) || (gic_cpu_ns_access(s, cpu, attrs))) {
1777             return MEMTX_OK;
1778         }
1779         s->nsapr[regno][cpu] = value;
1780         s->running_priority[cpu] = gic_get_prio_from_apr_bits(s, cpu);
1781         break;
1782     }
1783     case 0x1000:
1784         /* GICC_DIR */
1785         gic_deactivate_irq(s, cpu, value & 0x3ff, attrs);
1786         break;
1787     default:
1788         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
1789                       "gic_cpu_write: Bad offset %x\n", (int)offset);
1790         return MEMTX_OK;
1791     }
1792 
1793     if (gic_is_vcpu(cpu)) {
1794         gic_update_virt(s);
1795     } else {
1796         gic_update(s);
1797     }
1798 
1799     return MEMTX_OK;
1800 }
1801 
1802 /* Wrappers to read/write the GIC CPU interface for the current CPU */
1803 static MemTxResult gic_thiscpu_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t *data,
1804                                     unsigned size, MemTxAttrs attrs)
1805 {
1806     GICState *s = (GICState *)opaque;
1807     return gic_cpu_read(s, gic_get_current_cpu(s), addr, data, attrs);
1808 }
1809 
1810 static MemTxResult gic_thiscpu_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
1811                                      uint64_t value, unsigned size,
1812                                      MemTxAttrs attrs)
1813 {
1814     GICState *s = (GICState *)opaque;
1815     return gic_cpu_write(s, gic_get_current_cpu(s), addr, value, attrs);
1816 }
1817 
1818 /* Wrappers to read/write the GIC CPU interface for a specific CPU.
1819  * These just decode the opaque pointer into GICState* + cpu id.
1820  */
1821 static MemTxResult gic_do_cpu_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t *data,
1822                                    unsigned size, MemTxAttrs attrs)
1823 {
1824     GICState **backref = (GICState **)opaque;
1825     GICState *s = *backref;
1826     int id = (backref - s->backref);
1827     return gic_cpu_read(s, id, addr, data, attrs);
1828 }
1829 
1830 static MemTxResult gic_do_cpu_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
1831                                     uint64_t value, unsigned size,
1832                                     MemTxAttrs attrs)
1833 {
1834     GICState **backref = (GICState **)opaque;
1835     GICState *s = *backref;
1836     int id = (backref - s->backref);
1837     return gic_cpu_write(s, id, addr, value, attrs);
1838 }
1839 
1840 static MemTxResult gic_thisvcpu_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t *data,
1841                                     unsigned size, MemTxAttrs attrs)
1842 {
1843     GICState *s = (GICState *)opaque;
1844 
1845     return gic_cpu_read(s, gic_get_current_vcpu(s), addr, data, attrs);
1846 }
1847 
1848 static MemTxResult gic_thisvcpu_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
1849                                      uint64_t value, unsigned size,
1850                                      MemTxAttrs attrs)
1851 {
1852     GICState *s = (GICState *)opaque;
1853 
1854     return gic_cpu_write(s, gic_get_current_vcpu(s), addr, value, attrs);
1855 }
1856 
1857 static uint32_t gic_compute_eisr(GICState *s, int cpu, int lr_start)
1858 {
1859     int lr_idx;
1860     uint32_t ret = 0;
1861 
1862     for (lr_idx = lr_start; lr_idx < s->num_lrs; lr_idx++) {
1863         uint32_t *entry = &s->h_lr[lr_idx][cpu];
1864         ret = deposit32(ret, lr_idx - lr_start, 1,
1865                         gic_lr_entry_is_eoi(*entry));
1866     }
1867 
1868     return ret;
1869 }
1870 
1871 static uint32_t gic_compute_elrsr(GICState *s, int cpu, int lr_start)
1872 {
1873     int lr_idx;
1874     uint32_t ret = 0;
1875 
1876     for (lr_idx = lr_start; lr_idx < s->num_lrs; lr_idx++) {
1877         uint32_t *entry = &s->h_lr[lr_idx][cpu];
1878         ret = deposit32(ret, lr_idx - lr_start, 1,
1879                         gic_lr_entry_is_free(*entry));
1880     }
1881 
1882     return ret;
1883 }
1884 
1885 static void gic_vmcr_write(GICState *s, uint32_t value, MemTxAttrs attrs)
1886 {
1887     int vcpu = gic_get_current_vcpu(s);
1888     uint32_t ctlr;
1889     uint32_t abpr;
1890     uint32_t bpr;
1891     uint32_t prio_mask;
1892 
1893     ctlr = FIELD_EX32(value, GICH_VMCR, VMCCtlr);
1894     abpr = FIELD_EX32(value, GICH_VMCR, VMABP);
1895     bpr = FIELD_EX32(value, GICH_VMCR, VMBP);
1896     prio_mask = FIELD_EX32(value, GICH_VMCR, VMPriMask) << 3;
1897 
1898     gic_set_cpu_control(s, vcpu, ctlr, attrs);
1899     s->abpr[vcpu] = MAX(abpr, GIC_VIRT_MIN_ABPR);
1900     s->bpr[vcpu] = MAX(bpr, GIC_VIRT_MIN_BPR);
1901     gic_set_priority_mask(s, vcpu, prio_mask, attrs);
1902 }
1903 
1904 static MemTxResult gic_hyp_read(void *opaque, int cpu, hwaddr addr,
1905                                 uint64_t *data, MemTxAttrs attrs)
1906 {
1907     GICState *s = ARM_GIC(opaque);
1908     int vcpu = cpu + GIC_NCPU;
1909 
1910     switch (addr) {
1911     case A_GICH_HCR: /* Hypervisor Control */
1912         *data = s->h_hcr[cpu];
1913         break;
1914 
1915     case A_GICH_VTR: /* VGIC Type */
1916         *data = FIELD_DP32(0, GICH_VTR, ListRegs, s->num_lrs - 1);
1917         *data = FIELD_DP32(*data, GICH_VTR, PREbits,
1918                            GIC_VIRT_MAX_GROUP_PRIO_BITS - 1);
1919         *data = FIELD_DP32(*data, GICH_VTR, PRIbits,
1920                            (7 - GIC_VIRT_MIN_BPR) - 1);
1921         break;
1922 
1923     case A_GICH_VMCR: /* Virtual Machine Control */
1924         *data = FIELD_DP32(0, GICH_VMCR, VMCCtlr,
1925                            extract32(s->cpu_ctlr[vcpu], 0, 10));
1926         *data = FIELD_DP32(*data, GICH_VMCR, VMABP, s->abpr[vcpu]);
1927         *data = FIELD_DP32(*data, GICH_VMCR, VMBP, s->bpr[vcpu]);
1928         *data = FIELD_DP32(*data, GICH_VMCR, VMPriMask,
1929                            extract32(s->priority_mask[vcpu], 3, 5));
1930         break;
1931 
1932     case A_GICH_MISR: /* Maintenance Interrupt Status */
1933         *data = s->h_misr[cpu];
1934         break;
1935 
1936     case A_GICH_EISR0: /* End of Interrupt Status 0 and 1 */
1937     case A_GICH_EISR1:
1938         *data = gic_compute_eisr(s, cpu, (addr - A_GICH_EISR0) * 8);
1939         break;
1940 
1941     case A_GICH_ELRSR0: /* Empty List Status 0 and 1 */
1942     case A_GICH_ELRSR1:
1943         *data = gic_compute_elrsr(s, cpu, (addr - A_GICH_ELRSR0) * 8);
1944         break;
1945 
1946     case A_GICH_APR: /* Active Priorities */
1947         *data = s->h_apr[cpu];
1948         break;
1949 
1950     case A_GICH_LR0 ... A_GICH_LR63: /* List Registers */
1951     {
1952         int lr_idx = (addr - A_GICH_LR0) / 4;
1953 
1954         if (lr_idx > s->num_lrs) {
1955             *data = 0;
1956         } else {
1957             *data = s->h_lr[lr_idx][cpu];
1958         }
1959         break;
1960     }
1961 
1962     default:
1963         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
1964                       "gic_hyp_read: Bad offset %" HWADDR_PRIx "\n", addr);
1965         return MEMTX_OK;
1966     }
1967 
1968     trace_gic_hyp_read(addr, *data);
1969     return MEMTX_OK;
1970 }
1971 
1972 static MemTxResult gic_hyp_write(void *opaque, int cpu, hwaddr addr,
1973                                  uint64_t value, MemTxAttrs attrs)
1974 {
1975     GICState *s = ARM_GIC(opaque);
1976     int vcpu = cpu + GIC_NCPU;
1977 
1978     trace_gic_hyp_write(addr, value);
1979 
1980     switch (addr) {
1981     case A_GICH_HCR: /* Hypervisor Control */
1982         s->h_hcr[cpu] = value & GICH_HCR_MASK;
1983         break;
1984 
1985     case A_GICH_VMCR: /* Virtual Machine Control */
1986         gic_vmcr_write(s, value, attrs);
1987         break;
1988 
1989     case A_GICH_APR: /* Active Priorities */
1990         s->h_apr[cpu] = value;
1991         s->running_priority[vcpu] = gic_get_prio_from_apr_bits(s, vcpu);
1992         break;
1993 
1994     case A_GICH_LR0 ... A_GICH_LR63: /* List Registers */
1995     {
1996         int lr_idx = (addr - A_GICH_LR0) / 4;
1997 
1998         if (lr_idx > s->num_lrs) {
1999             return MEMTX_OK;
2000         }
2001 
2002         s->h_lr[lr_idx][cpu] = value & GICH_LR_MASK;
2003         trace_gic_lr_entry(cpu, lr_idx, s->h_lr[lr_idx][cpu]);
2004         break;
2005     }
2006 
2007     default:
2008         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
2009                       "gic_hyp_write: Bad offset %" HWADDR_PRIx "\n", addr);
2010         return MEMTX_OK;
2011     }
2012 
2013     gic_update_virt(s);
2014     return MEMTX_OK;
2015 }
2016 
2017 static MemTxResult gic_thiscpu_hyp_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t *data,
2018                                     unsigned size, MemTxAttrs attrs)
2019 {
2020     GICState *s = (GICState *)opaque;
2021 
2022     return gic_hyp_read(s, gic_get_current_cpu(s), addr, data, attrs);
2023 }
2024 
2025 static MemTxResult gic_thiscpu_hyp_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
2026                                      uint64_t value, unsigned size,
2027                                      MemTxAttrs attrs)
2028 {
2029     GICState *s = (GICState *)opaque;
2030 
2031     return gic_hyp_write(s, gic_get_current_cpu(s), addr, value, attrs);
2032 }
2033 
2034 static MemTxResult gic_do_hyp_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t *data,
2035                                     unsigned size, MemTxAttrs attrs)
2036 {
2037     GICState **backref = (GICState **)opaque;
2038     GICState *s = *backref;
2039     int id = (backref - s->backref);
2040 
2041     return gic_hyp_read(s, id, addr, data, attrs);
2042 }
2043 
2044 static MemTxResult gic_do_hyp_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
2045                                      uint64_t value, unsigned size,
2046                                      MemTxAttrs attrs)
2047 {
2048     GICState **backref = (GICState **)opaque;
2049     GICState *s = *backref;
2050     int id = (backref - s->backref);
2051 
2052     return gic_hyp_write(s, id + GIC_NCPU, addr, value, attrs);
2053 
2054 }
2055 
2056 static const MemoryRegionOps gic_ops[2] = {
2057     {
2058         .read_with_attrs = gic_dist_read,
2059         .write_with_attrs = gic_dist_write,
2060         .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
2061     },
2062     {
2063         .read_with_attrs = gic_thiscpu_read,
2064         .write_with_attrs = gic_thiscpu_write,
2065         .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
2066     }
2067 };
2068 
2069 static const MemoryRegionOps gic_cpu_ops = {
2070     .read_with_attrs = gic_do_cpu_read,
2071     .write_with_attrs = gic_do_cpu_write,
2072     .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
2073 };
2074 
2075 static const MemoryRegionOps gic_virt_ops[2] = {
2076     {
2077         .read_with_attrs = gic_thiscpu_hyp_read,
2078         .write_with_attrs = gic_thiscpu_hyp_write,
2079         .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
2080     },
2081     {
2082         .read_with_attrs = gic_thisvcpu_read,
2083         .write_with_attrs = gic_thisvcpu_write,
2084         .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
2085     }
2086 };
2087 
2088 static const MemoryRegionOps gic_viface_ops = {
2089     .read_with_attrs = gic_do_hyp_read,
2090     .write_with_attrs = gic_do_hyp_write,
2091     .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
2092 };
2093 
2094 static void arm_gic_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
2095 {
2096     /* Device instance realize function for the GIC sysbus device */
2097     int i;
2098     GICState *s = ARM_GIC(dev);
2099     SysBusDevice *sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
2100     ARMGICClass *agc = ARM_GIC_GET_CLASS(s);
2101     Error *local_err = NULL;
2102 
2103     agc->parent_realize(dev, &local_err);
2104     if (local_err) {
2105         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
2106         return;
2107     }
2108 
2109     if (kvm_enabled() && !kvm_arm_supports_user_irq()) {
2110         error_setg(errp, "KVM with user space irqchip only works when the "
2111                          "host kernel supports KVM_CAP_ARM_USER_IRQ");
2112         return;
2113     }
2114 
2115     if (s->n_prio_bits > GIC_MAX_PRIORITY_BITS ||
2116        (s->virt_extn ? s->n_prio_bits < GIC_VIRT_MAX_GROUP_PRIO_BITS :
2117         s->n_prio_bits < GIC_MIN_PRIORITY_BITS)) {
2118         error_setg(errp, "num-priority-bits cannot be greater than %d"
2119                    " or less than %d", GIC_MAX_PRIORITY_BITS,
2120                    s->virt_extn ? GIC_VIRT_MAX_GROUP_PRIO_BITS :
2121                    GIC_MIN_PRIORITY_BITS);
2122         return;
2123     }
2124 
2125     /* This creates distributor, main CPU interface (s->cpuiomem[0]) and if
2126      * enabled, virtualization extensions related interfaces (main virtual
2127      * interface (s->vifaceiomem[0]) and virtual CPU interface).
2128      */
2129     gic_init_irqs_and_mmio(s, gic_set_irq, gic_ops, gic_virt_ops);
2130 
2131     /* Extra core-specific regions for the CPU interfaces. This is
2132      * necessary for "franken-GIC" implementations, for example on
2133      * Exynos 4.
2134      * NB that the memory region size of 0x100 applies for the 11MPCore
2135      * and also cores following the GIC v1 spec (ie A9).
2136      * GIC v2 defines a larger memory region (0x1000) so this will need
2137      * to be extended when we implement A15.
2138      */
2139     for (i = 0; i < s->num_cpu; i++) {
2140         s->backref[i] = s;
2141         memory_region_init_io(&s->cpuiomem[i+1], OBJECT(s), &gic_cpu_ops,
2142                               &s->backref[i], "gic_cpu", 0x100);
2143         sysbus_init_mmio(sbd, &s->cpuiomem[i+1]);
2144     }
2145 
2146     /* Extra core-specific regions for virtual interfaces. This is required by
2147      * the GICv2 specification.
2148      */
2149     if (s->virt_extn) {
2150         for (i = 0; i < s->num_cpu; i++) {
2151             memory_region_init_io(&s->vifaceiomem[i + 1], OBJECT(s),
2152                                   &gic_viface_ops, &s->backref[i],
2153                                   "gic_viface", 0x200);
2154             sysbus_init_mmio(sbd, &s->vifaceiomem[i + 1]);
2155         }
2156     }
2157 
2158 }
2159 
2160 static void arm_gic_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
2161 {
2162     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
2163     ARMGICClass *agc = ARM_GIC_CLASS(klass);
2164 
2165     device_class_set_parent_realize(dc, arm_gic_realize, &agc->parent_realize);
2166 }
2167 
2168 static const TypeInfo arm_gic_info = {
2169     .name = TYPE_ARM_GIC,
2170     .parent = TYPE_ARM_GIC_COMMON,
2171     .instance_size = sizeof(GICState),
2172     .class_init = arm_gic_class_init,
2173     .class_size = sizeof(ARMGICClass),
2174 };
2175 
2176 static void arm_gic_register_types(void)
2177 {
2178     type_register_static(&arm_gic_info);
2179 }
2180 
2181 type_init(arm_gic_register_types)
2182