xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/intc/apic.c (revision 6f1e91f7)
1 /*
2  *  APIC support
3  *
4  *  Copyright (c) 2004-2005 Fabrice Bellard
5  *
6  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
14  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17  * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>
18  */
19 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
20 #include "qemu/thread.h"
21 #include "hw/i386/apic_internal.h"
22 #include "hw/i386/apic.h"
23 #include "hw/i386/ioapic.h"
24 #include "hw/intc/i8259.h"
25 #include "hw/intc/kvm_irqcount.h"
26 #include "hw/pci/msi.h"
27 #include "qemu/host-utils.h"
28 #include "sysemu/kvm.h"
29 #include "trace.h"
30 #include "hw/i386/apic-msidef.h"
31 #include "qapi/error.h"
32 #include "qom/object.h"
33 
34 #define MAX_APICS 255
35 #define MAX_APIC_WORDS 8
36 
37 #define SYNC_FROM_VAPIC                 0x1
38 #define SYNC_TO_VAPIC                   0x2
39 #define SYNC_ISR_IRR_TO_VAPIC           0x4
40 
41 static APICCommonState *local_apics[MAX_APICS + 1];
42 
43 #define TYPE_APIC "apic"
44 /*This is reusing the APICCommonState typedef from APIC_COMMON */
45 DECLARE_INSTANCE_CHECKER(APICCommonState, APIC,
46                          TYPE_APIC)
47 
48 static void apic_set_irq(APICCommonState *s, int vector_num, int trigger_mode);
49 static void apic_update_irq(APICCommonState *s);
50 static void apic_get_delivery_bitmask(uint32_t *deliver_bitmask,
51                                       uint8_t dest, uint8_t dest_mode);
52 
53 /* Find first bit starting from msb */
54 static int apic_fls_bit(uint32_t value)
55 {
56     return 31 - clz32(value);
57 }
58 
59 /* Find first bit starting from lsb */
60 static int apic_ffs_bit(uint32_t value)
61 {
62     return ctz32(value);
63 }
64 
65 static inline void apic_reset_bit(uint32_t *tab, int index)
66 {
67     int i, mask;
68     i = index >> 5;
69     mask = 1 << (index & 0x1f);
70     tab[i] &= ~mask;
71 }
72 
73 /* return -1 if no bit is set */
74 static int get_highest_priority_int(uint32_t *tab)
75 {
76     int i;
77     for (i = 7; i >= 0; i--) {
78         if (tab[i] != 0) {
79             return i * 32 + apic_fls_bit(tab[i]);
80         }
81     }
82     return -1;
83 }
84 
85 static void apic_sync_vapic(APICCommonState *s, int sync_type)
86 {
87     VAPICState vapic_state;
88     size_t length;
89     off_t start;
90     int vector;
91 
92     if (!s->vapic_paddr) {
93         return;
94     }
95     if (sync_type & SYNC_FROM_VAPIC) {
96         cpu_physical_memory_read(s->vapic_paddr, &vapic_state,
97                                  sizeof(vapic_state));
98         s->tpr = vapic_state.tpr;
99     }
100     if (sync_type & (SYNC_TO_VAPIC | SYNC_ISR_IRR_TO_VAPIC)) {
101         start = offsetof(VAPICState, isr);
102         length = offsetof(VAPICState, enabled) - offsetof(VAPICState, isr);
103 
104         if (sync_type & SYNC_TO_VAPIC) {
105             assert(qemu_cpu_is_self(CPU(s->cpu)));
106 
107             vapic_state.tpr = s->tpr;
108             vapic_state.enabled = 1;
109             start = 0;
110             length = sizeof(VAPICState);
111         }
112 
113         vector = get_highest_priority_int(s->isr);
114         if (vector < 0) {
115             vector = 0;
116         }
117         vapic_state.isr = vector & 0xf0;
118 
119         vapic_state.zero = 0;
120 
121         vector = get_highest_priority_int(s->irr);
122         if (vector < 0) {
123             vector = 0;
124         }
125         vapic_state.irr = vector & 0xff;
126 
127         address_space_write_rom(&address_space_memory,
128                                 s->vapic_paddr + start,
129                                 MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED,
130                                 ((void *)&vapic_state) + start, length);
131     }
132 }
133 
134 static void apic_vapic_base_update(APICCommonState *s)
135 {
136     apic_sync_vapic(s, SYNC_TO_VAPIC);
137 }
138 
139 static void apic_local_deliver(APICCommonState *s, int vector)
140 {
141     uint32_t lvt = s->lvt[vector];
142     int trigger_mode;
143 
144     trace_apic_local_deliver(vector, (lvt >> 8) & 7);
145 
146     if (lvt & APIC_LVT_MASKED)
147         return;
148 
149     switch ((lvt >> 8) & 7) {
150     case APIC_DM_SMI:
151         cpu_interrupt(CPU(s->cpu), CPU_INTERRUPT_SMI);
152         break;
153 
154     case APIC_DM_NMI:
155         cpu_interrupt(CPU(s->cpu), CPU_INTERRUPT_NMI);
156         break;
157 
158     case APIC_DM_EXTINT:
159         cpu_interrupt(CPU(s->cpu), CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD);
160         break;
161 
162     case APIC_DM_FIXED:
163         trigger_mode = APIC_TRIGGER_EDGE;
164         if ((vector == APIC_LVT_LINT0 || vector == APIC_LVT_LINT1) &&
165             (lvt & APIC_LVT_LEVEL_TRIGGER))
166             trigger_mode = APIC_TRIGGER_LEVEL;
167         apic_set_irq(s, lvt & 0xff, trigger_mode);
168     }
169 }
170 
171 void apic_deliver_pic_intr(DeviceState *dev, int level)
172 {
173     APICCommonState *s = APIC(dev);
174 
175     if (level) {
176         apic_local_deliver(s, APIC_LVT_LINT0);
177     } else {
178         uint32_t lvt = s->lvt[APIC_LVT_LINT0];
179 
180         switch ((lvt >> 8) & 7) {
181         case APIC_DM_FIXED:
182             if (!(lvt & APIC_LVT_LEVEL_TRIGGER))
183                 break;
184             apic_reset_bit(s->irr, lvt & 0xff);
185             /* fall through */
186         case APIC_DM_EXTINT:
187             apic_update_irq(s);
188             break;
189         }
190     }
191 }
192 
193 static void apic_external_nmi(APICCommonState *s)
194 {
195     apic_local_deliver(s, APIC_LVT_LINT1);
196 }
197 
198 #define foreach_apic(apic, deliver_bitmask, code) \
199 {\
200     int __i, __j;\
201     for(__i = 0; __i < MAX_APIC_WORDS; __i++) {\
202         uint32_t __mask = deliver_bitmask[__i];\
203         if (__mask) {\
204             for(__j = 0; __j < 32; __j++) {\
205                 if (__mask & (1U << __j)) {\
206                     apic = local_apics[__i * 32 + __j];\
207                     if (apic) {\
208                         code;\
209                     }\
210                 }\
211             }\
212         }\
213     }\
214 }
215 
216 static void apic_bus_deliver(const uint32_t *deliver_bitmask,
217                              uint8_t delivery_mode, uint8_t vector_num,
218                              uint8_t trigger_mode)
219 {
220     APICCommonState *apic_iter;
221 
222     switch (delivery_mode) {
223         case APIC_DM_LOWPRI:
224             /* XXX: search for focus processor, arbitration */
225             {
226                 int i, d;
227                 d = -1;
228                 for(i = 0; i < MAX_APIC_WORDS; i++) {
229                     if (deliver_bitmask[i]) {
230                         d = i * 32 + apic_ffs_bit(deliver_bitmask[i]);
231                         break;
232                     }
233                 }
234                 if (d >= 0) {
235                     apic_iter = local_apics[d];
236                     if (apic_iter) {
237                         apic_set_irq(apic_iter, vector_num, trigger_mode);
238                     }
239                 }
240             }
241             return;
242 
243         case APIC_DM_FIXED:
244             break;
245 
246         case APIC_DM_SMI:
247             foreach_apic(apic_iter, deliver_bitmask,
248                 cpu_interrupt(CPU(apic_iter->cpu), CPU_INTERRUPT_SMI)
249             );
250             return;
251 
252         case APIC_DM_NMI:
253             foreach_apic(apic_iter, deliver_bitmask,
254                 cpu_interrupt(CPU(apic_iter->cpu), CPU_INTERRUPT_NMI)
255             );
256             return;
257 
258         case APIC_DM_INIT:
259             /* normal INIT IPI sent to processors */
260             foreach_apic(apic_iter, deliver_bitmask,
261                          cpu_interrupt(CPU(apic_iter->cpu),
262                                        CPU_INTERRUPT_INIT)
263             );
264             return;
265 
266         case APIC_DM_EXTINT:
267             /* handled in I/O APIC code */
268             break;
269 
270         default:
271             return;
272     }
273 
274     foreach_apic(apic_iter, deliver_bitmask,
275                  apic_set_irq(apic_iter, vector_num, trigger_mode) );
276 }
277 
278 void apic_deliver_irq(uint8_t dest, uint8_t dest_mode, uint8_t delivery_mode,
279                       uint8_t vector_num, uint8_t trigger_mode)
280 {
281     uint32_t deliver_bitmask[MAX_APIC_WORDS];
282 
283     trace_apic_deliver_irq(dest, dest_mode, delivery_mode, vector_num,
284                            trigger_mode);
285 
286     apic_get_delivery_bitmask(deliver_bitmask, dest, dest_mode);
287     apic_bus_deliver(deliver_bitmask, delivery_mode, vector_num, trigger_mode);
288 }
289 
290 static void apic_set_base(APICCommonState *s, uint64_t val)
291 {
292     s->apicbase = (val & 0xfffff000) |
293         (s->apicbase & (MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BSP | MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE));
294     /* if disabled, cannot be enabled again */
295     if (!(val & MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE)) {
296         s->apicbase &= ~MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE;
297         cpu_clear_apic_feature(&s->cpu->env);
298         s->spurious_vec &= ~APIC_SV_ENABLE;
299     }
300 }
301 
302 static void apic_set_tpr(APICCommonState *s, uint8_t val)
303 {
304     /* Updates from cr8 are ignored while the VAPIC is active */
305     if (!s->vapic_paddr) {
306         s->tpr = val << 4;
307         apic_update_irq(s);
308     }
309 }
310 
311 int apic_get_highest_priority_irr(DeviceState *dev)
312 {
313     APICCommonState *s;
314 
315     if (!dev) {
316         /* no interrupts */
317         return -1;
318     }
319     s = APIC_COMMON(dev);
320     return get_highest_priority_int(s->irr);
321 }
322 
323 static uint8_t apic_get_tpr(APICCommonState *s)
324 {
325     apic_sync_vapic(s, SYNC_FROM_VAPIC);
326     return s->tpr >> 4;
327 }
328 
329 int apic_get_ppr(APICCommonState *s)
330 {
331     int tpr, isrv, ppr;
332 
333     tpr = (s->tpr >> 4);
334     isrv = get_highest_priority_int(s->isr);
335     if (isrv < 0)
336         isrv = 0;
337     isrv >>= 4;
338     if (tpr >= isrv)
339         ppr = s->tpr;
340     else
341         ppr = isrv << 4;
342     return ppr;
343 }
344 
345 static int apic_get_arb_pri(APICCommonState *s)
346 {
347     /* XXX: arbitration */
348     return 0;
349 }
350 
351 
352 /*
353  * <0 - low prio interrupt,
354  * 0  - no interrupt,
355  * >0 - interrupt number
356  */
357 static int apic_irq_pending(APICCommonState *s)
358 {
359     int irrv, ppr;
360 
361     if (!(s->spurious_vec & APIC_SV_ENABLE)) {
362         return 0;
363     }
364 
365     irrv = get_highest_priority_int(s->irr);
366     if (irrv < 0) {
367         return 0;
368     }
369     ppr = apic_get_ppr(s);
370     if (ppr && (irrv & 0xf0) <= (ppr & 0xf0)) {
371         return -1;
372     }
373 
374     return irrv;
375 }
376 
377 /* signal the CPU if an irq is pending */
378 static void apic_update_irq(APICCommonState *s)
379 {
380     CPUState *cpu;
381     DeviceState *dev = (DeviceState *)s;
382 
383     cpu = CPU(s->cpu);
384     if (!qemu_cpu_is_self(cpu)) {
385         cpu_interrupt(cpu, CPU_INTERRUPT_POLL);
386     } else if (apic_irq_pending(s) > 0) {
387         cpu_interrupt(cpu, CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD);
388     } else if (!apic_accept_pic_intr(dev) || !pic_get_output(isa_pic)) {
389         cpu_reset_interrupt(cpu, CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD);
390     }
391 }
392 
393 void apic_poll_irq(DeviceState *dev)
394 {
395     APICCommonState *s = APIC(dev);
396 
397     apic_sync_vapic(s, SYNC_FROM_VAPIC);
398     apic_update_irq(s);
399 }
400 
401 static void apic_set_irq(APICCommonState *s, int vector_num, int trigger_mode)
402 {
403     kvm_report_irq_delivered(!apic_get_bit(s->irr, vector_num));
404 
405     apic_set_bit(s->irr, vector_num);
406     if (trigger_mode)
407         apic_set_bit(s->tmr, vector_num);
408     else
409         apic_reset_bit(s->tmr, vector_num);
410     if (s->vapic_paddr) {
411         apic_sync_vapic(s, SYNC_ISR_IRR_TO_VAPIC);
412         /*
413          * The vcpu thread needs to see the new IRR before we pull its current
414          * TPR value. That way, if we miss a lowering of the TRP, the guest
415          * has the chance to notice the new IRR and poll for IRQs on its own.
416          */
417         smp_wmb();
418         apic_sync_vapic(s, SYNC_FROM_VAPIC);
419     }
420     apic_update_irq(s);
421 }
422 
423 static void apic_eoi(APICCommonState *s)
424 {
425     int isrv;
426     isrv = get_highest_priority_int(s->isr);
427     if (isrv < 0)
428         return;
429     apic_reset_bit(s->isr, isrv);
430     if (!(s->spurious_vec & APIC_SV_DIRECTED_IO) && apic_get_bit(s->tmr, isrv)) {
431         ioapic_eoi_broadcast(isrv);
432     }
433     apic_sync_vapic(s, SYNC_FROM_VAPIC | SYNC_TO_VAPIC);
434     apic_update_irq(s);
435 }
436 
437 static int apic_find_dest(uint8_t dest)
438 {
439     APICCommonState *apic = local_apics[dest];
440     int i;
441 
442     if (apic && apic->id == dest)
443         return dest;  /* shortcut in case apic->id == local_apics[dest]->id */
444 
445     for (i = 0; i < MAX_APICS; i++) {
446         apic = local_apics[i];
447         if (apic && apic->id == dest)
448             return i;
449         if (!apic)
450             break;
451     }
452 
453     return -1;
454 }
455 
456 static void apic_get_delivery_bitmask(uint32_t *deliver_bitmask,
457                                       uint8_t dest, uint8_t dest_mode)
458 {
459     APICCommonState *apic_iter;
460     int i;
461 
462     if (dest_mode == 0) {
463         if (dest == 0xff) {
464             memset(deliver_bitmask, 0xff, MAX_APIC_WORDS * sizeof(uint32_t));
465         } else {
466             int idx = apic_find_dest(dest);
467             memset(deliver_bitmask, 0x00, MAX_APIC_WORDS * sizeof(uint32_t));
468             if (idx >= 0)
469                 apic_set_bit(deliver_bitmask, idx);
470         }
471     } else {
472         /* XXX: cluster mode */
473         memset(deliver_bitmask, 0x00, MAX_APIC_WORDS * sizeof(uint32_t));
474         for(i = 0; i < MAX_APICS; i++) {
475             apic_iter = local_apics[i];
476             if (apic_iter) {
477                 if (apic_iter->dest_mode == 0xf) {
478                     if (dest & apic_iter->log_dest)
479                         apic_set_bit(deliver_bitmask, i);
480                 } else if (apic_iter->dest_mode == 0x0) {
481                     if ((dest & 0xf0) == (apic_iter->log_dest & 0xf0) &&
482                         (dest & apic_iter->log_dest & 0x0f)) {
483                         apic_set_bit(deliver_bitmask, i);
484                     }
485                 }
486             } else {
487                 break;
488             }
489         }
490     }
491 }
492 
493 static void apic_startup(APICCommonState *s, int vector_num)
494 {
495     s->sipi_vector = vector_num;
496     cpu_interrupt(CPU(s->cpu), CPU_INTERRUPT_SIPI);
497 }
498 
499 void apic_sipi(DeviceState *dev)
500 {
501     APICCommonState *s = APIC(dev);
502 
503     cpu_reset_interrupt(CPU(s->cpu), CPU_INTERRUPT_SIPI);
504 
505     if (!s->wait_for_sipi)
506         return;
507     cpu_x86_load_seg_cache_sipi(s->cpu, s->sipi_vector);
508     s->wait_for_sipi = 0;
509 }
510 
511 static void apic_deliver(DeviceState *dev, uint8_t dest, uint8_t dest_mode,
512                          uint8_t delivery_mode, uint8_t vector_num,
513                          uint8_t trigger_mode)
514 {
515     APICCommonState *s = APIC(dev);
516     uint32_t deliver_bitmask[MAX_APIC_WORDS];
517     int dest_shorthand = (s->icr[0] >> 18) & 3;
518     APICCommonState *apic_iter;
519 
520     switch (dest_shorthand) {
521     case 0:
522         apic_get_delivery_bitmask(deliver_bitmask, dest, dest_mode);
523         break;
524     case 1:
525         memset(deliver_bitmask, 0x00, sizeof(deliver_bitmask));
526         apic_set_bit(deliver_bitmask, s->id);
527         break;
528     case 2:
529         memset(deliver_bitmask, 0xff, sizeof(deliver_bitmask));
530         break;
531     case 3:
532         memset(deliver_bitmask, 0xff, sizeof(deliver_bitmask));
533         apic_reset_bit(deliver_bitmask, s->id);
534         break;
535     }
536 
537     switch (delivery_mode) {
538         case APIC_DM_INIT:
539             {
540                 int trig_mode = (s->icr[0] >> 15) & 1;
541                 int level = (s->icr[0] >> 14) & 1;
542                 if (level == 0 && trig_mode == 1) {
543                     foreach_apic(apic_iter, deliver_bitmask,
544                                  apic_iter->arb_id = apic_iter->id );
545                     return;
546                 }
547             }
548             break;
549 
550         case APIC_DM_SIPI:
551             foreach_apic(apic_iter, deliver_bitmask,
552                          apic_startup(apic_iter, vector_num) );
553             return;
554     }
555 
556     apic_bus_deliver(deliver_bitmask, delivery_mode, vector_num, trigger_mode);
557 }
558 
559 static bool apic_check_pic(APICCommonState *s)
560 {
561     DeviceState *dev = (DeviceState *)s;
562 
563     if (!apic_accept_pic_intr(dev) || !pic_get_output(isa_pic)) {
564         return false;
565     }
566     apic_deliver_pic_intr(dev, 1);
567     return true;
568 }
569 
570 int apic_get_interrupt(DeviceState *dev)
571 {
572     APICCommonState *s = APIC(dev);
573     int intno;
574 
575     /* if the APIC is installed or enabled, we let the 8259 handle the
576        IRQs */
577     if (!s)
578         return -1;
579     if (!(s->spurious_vec & APIC_SV_ENABLE))
580         return -1;
581 
582     apic_sync_vapic(s, SYNC_FROM_VAPIC);
583     intno = apic_irq_pending(s);
584 
585     /* if there is an interrupt from the 8259, let the caller handle
586      * that first since ExtINT interrupts ignore the priority.
587      */
588     if (intno == 0 || apic_check_pic(s)) {
589         apic_sync_vapic(s, SYNC_TO_VAPIC);
590         return -1;
591     } else if (intno < 0) {
592         apic_sync_vapic(s, SYNC_TO_VAPIC);
593         return s->spurious_vec & 0xff;
594     }
595     apic_reset_bit(s->irr, intno);
596     apic_set_bit(s->isr, intno);
597     apic_sync_vapic(s, SYNC_TO_VAPIC);
598 
599     apic_update_irq(s);
600 
601     return intno;
602 }
603 
604 int apic_accept_pic_intr(DeviceState *dev)
605 {
606     APICCommonState *s = APIC(dev);
607     uint32_t lvt0;
608 
609     if (!s)
610         return -1;
611 
612     lvt0 = s->lvt[APIC_LVT_LINT0];
613 
614     if ((s->apicbase & MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE) == 0 ||
615         (lvt0 & APIC_LVT_MASKED) == 0)
616         return isa_pic != NULL;
617 
618     return 0;
619 }
620 
621 static void apic_timer_update(APICCommonState *s, int64_t current_time)
622 {
623     if (apic_next_timer(s, current_time)) {
624         timer_mod(s->timer, s->next_time);
625     } else {
626         timer_del(s->timer);
627     }
628 }
629 
630 static void apic_timer(void *opaque)
631 {
632     APICCommonState *s = opaque;
633 
634     apic_local_deliver(s, APIC_LVT_TIMER);
635     apic_timer_update(s, s->next_time);
636 }
637 
638 static uint64_t apic_mem_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned size)
639 {
640     DeviceState *dev;
641     APICCommonState *s;
642     uint32_t val;
643     int index;
644 
645     if (size < 4) {
646         return 0;
647     }
648 
649     dev = cpu_get_current_apic();
650     if (!dev) {
651         return 0;
652     }
653     s = APIC(dev);
654 
655     index = (addr >> 4) & 0xff;
656     switch(index) {
657     case 0x02: /* id */
658         val = s->id << 24;
659         break;
660     case 0x03: /* version */
661         val = s->version | ((APIC_LVT_NB - 1) << 16);
662         break;
663     case 0x08:
664         apic_sync_vapic(s, SYNC_FROM_VAPIC);
665         if (apic_report_tpr_access) {
666             cpu_report_tpr_access(&s->cpu->env, TPR_ACCESS_READ);
667         }
668         val = s->tpr;
669         break;
670     case 0x09:
671         val = apic_get_arb_pri(s);
672         break;
673     case 0x0a:
674         /* ppr */
675         val = apic_get_ppr(s);
676         break;
677     case 0x0b:
678         val = 0;
679         break;
680     case 0x0d:
681         val = s->log_dest << 24;
682         break;
683     case 0x0e:
684         val = (s->dest_mode << 28) | 0xfffffff;
685         break;
686     case 0x0f:
687         val = s->spurious_vec;
688         break;
689     case 0x10 ... 0x17:
690         val = s->isr[index & 7];
691         break;
692     case 0x18 ... 0x1f:
693         val = s->tmr[index & 7];
694         break;
695     case 0x20 ... 0x27:
696         val = s->irr[index & 7];
697         break;
698     case 0x28:
699         val = s->esr;
700         break;
701     case 0x30:
702     case 0x31:
703         val = s->icr[index & 1];
704         break;
705     case 0x32 ... 0x37:
706         val = s->lvt[index - 0x32];
707         break;
708     case 0x38:
709         val = s->initial_count;
710         break;
711     case 0x39:
712         val = apic_get_current_count(s);
713         break;
714     case 0x3e:
715         val = s->divide_conf;
716         break;
717     default:
718         s->esr |= APIC_ESR_ILLEGAL_ADDRESS;
719         val = 0;
720         break;
721     }
722     trace_apic_mem_readl(addr, val);
723     return val;
724 }
725 
726 static void apic_send_msi(MSIMessage *msi)
727 {
728     uint64_t addr = msi->address;
729     uint32_t data = msi->data;
730     uint8_t dest = (addr & MSI_ADDR_DEST_ID_MASK) >> MSI_ADDR_DEST_ID_SHIFT;
731     uint8_t vector = (data & MSI_DATA_VECTOR_MASK) >> MSI_DATA_VECTOR_SHIFT;
732     uint8_t dest_mode = (addr >> MSI_ADDR_DEST_MODE_SHIFT) & 0x1;
733     uint8_t trigger_mode = (data >> MSI_DATA_TRIGGER_SHIFT) & 0x1;
734     uint8_t delivery = (data >> MSI_DATA_DELIVERY_MODE_SHIFT) & 0x7;
735     /* XXX: Ignore redirection hint. */
736     apic_deliver_irq(dest, dest_mode, delivery, vector, trigger_mode);
737 }
738 
739 static void apic_mem_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t val,
740                            unsigned size)
741 {
742     DeviceState *dev;
743     APICCommonState *s;
744     int index = (addr >> 4) & 0xff;
745 
746     if (size < 4) {
747         return;
748     }
749 
750     if (addr > 0xfff || !index) {
751         /* MSI and MMIO APIC are at the same memory location,
752          * but actually not on the global bus: MSI is on PCI bus
753          * APIC is connected directly to the CPU.
754          * Mapping them on the global bus happens to work because
755          * MSI registers are reserved in APIC MMIO and vice versa. */
756         MSIMessage msi = { .address = addr, .data = val };
757         apic_send_msi(&msi);
758         return;
759     }
760 
761     dev = cpu_get_current_apic();
762     if (!dev) {
763         return;
764     }
765     s = APIC(dev);
766 
767     trace_apic_mem_writel(addr, val);
768 
769     switch(index) {
770     case 0x02:
771         s->id = (val >> 24);
772         break;
773     case 0x03:
774         break;
775     case 0x08:
776         if (apic_report_tpr_access) {
777             cpu_report_tpr_access(&s->cpu->env, TPR_ACCESS_WRITE);
778         }
779         s->tpr = val;
780         apic_sync_vapic(s, SYNC_TO_VAPIC);
781         apic_update_irq(s);
782         break;
783     case 0x09:
784     case 0x0a:
785         break;
786     case 0x0b: /* EOI */
787         apic_eoi(s);
788         break;
789     case 0x0d:
790         s->log_dest = val >> 24;
791         break;
792     case 0x0e:
793         s->dest_mode = val >> 28;
794         break;
795     case 0x0f:
796         s->spurious_vec = val & 0x1ff;
797         apic_update_irq(s);
798         break;
799     case 0x10 ... 0x17:
800     case 0x18 ... 0x1f:
801     case 0x20 ... 0x27:
802     case 0x28:
803         break;
804     case 0x30:
805         s->icr[0] = val;
806         apic_deliver(dev, (s->icr[1] >> 24) & 0xff, (s->icr[0] >> 11) & 1,
807                      (s->icr[0] >> 8) & 7, (s->icr[0] & 0xff),
808                      (s->icr[0] >> 15) & 1);
809         break;
810     case 0x31:
811         s->icr[1] = val;
812         break;
813     case 0x32 ... 0x37:
814         {
815             int n = index - 0x32;
816             s->lvt[n] = val;
817             if (n == APIC_LVT_TIMER) {
818                 apic_timer_update(s, qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL));
819             } else if (n == APIC_LVT_LINT0 && apic_check_pic(s)) {
820                 apic_update_irq(s);
821             }
822         }
823         break;
824     case 0x38:
825         s->initial_count = val;
826         s->initial_count_load_time = qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL);
827         apic_timer_update(s, s->initial_count_load_time);
828         break;
829     case 0x39:
830         break;
831     case 0x3e:
832         {
833             int v;
834             s->divide_conf = val & 0xb;
835             v = (s->divide_conf & 3) | ((s->divide_conf >> 1) & 4);
836             s->count_shift = (v + 1) & 7;
837         }
838         break;
839     default:
840         s->esr |= APIC_ESR_ILLEGAL_ADDRESS;
841         break;
842     }
843 }
844 
845 static void apic_pre_save(APICCommonState *s)
846 {
847     apic_sync_vapic(s, SYNC_FROM_VAPIC);
848 }
849 
850 static void apic_post_load(APICCommonState *s)
851 {
852     if (s->timer_expiry != -1) {
853         timer_mod(s->timer, s->timer_expiry);
854     } else {
855         timer_del(s->timer);
856     }
857 }
858 
859 static const MemoryRegionOps apic_io_ops = {
860     .read = apic_mem_read,
861     .write = apic_mem_write,
862     .impl.min_access_size = 1,
863     .impl.max_access_size = 4,
864     .valid.min_access_size = 1,
865     .valid.max_access_size = 4,
866     .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
867 };
868 
869 static void apic_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
870 {
871     APICCommonState *s = APIC(dev);
872 
873     if (s->id >= MAX_APICS) {
874         error_setg(errp, "%s initialization failed. APIC ID %d is invalid",
875                    object_get_typename(OBJECT(dev)), s->id);
876         return;
877     }
878 
879     if (kvm_enabled()) {
880         warn_report("Userspace local APIC is deprecated for KVM.");
881         warn_report("Do not use kernel-irqchip except for the -M isapc machine type.");
882     }
883 
884     memory_region_init_io(&s->io_memory, OBJECT(s), &apic_io_ops, s, "apic-msi",
885                           APIC_SPACE_SIZE);
886 
887     s->timer = timer_new_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL, apic_timer, s);
888     local_apics[s->id] = s;
889 
890     msi_nonbroken = true;
891 }
892 
893 static void apic_unrealize(DeviceState *dev)
894 {
895     APICCommonState *s = APIC(dev);
896 
897     timer_free(s->timer);
898     local_apics[s->id] = NULL;
899 }
900 
901 static void apic_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
902 {
903     APICCommonClass *k = APIC_COMMON_CLASS(klass);
904 
905     k->realize = apic_realize;
906     k->unrealize = apic_unrealize;
907     k->set_base = apic_set_base;
908     k->set_tpr = apic_set_tpr;
909     k->get_tpr = apic_get_tpr;
910     k->vapic_base_update = apic_vapic_base_update;
911     k->external_nmi = apic_external_nmi;
912     k->pre_save = apic_pre_save;
913     k->post_load = apic_post_load;
914     k->send_msi = apic_send_msi;
915 }
916 
917 static const TypeInfo apic_info = {
918     .name          = TYPE_APIC,
919     .instance_size = sizeof(APICCommonState),
920     .parent        = TYPE_APIC_COMMON,
921     .class_init    = apic_class_init,
922 };
923 
924 static void apic_register_types(void)
925 {
926     type_register_static(&apic_info);
927 }
928 
929 type_init(apic_register_types)
930