xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/ide/macio.c (revision 4966c5bd)
1 /*
2  * QEMU IDE Emulation: MacIO support.
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
5  * Copyright (c) 2006 Openedhand Ltd.
6  *
7  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
8  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
9  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
10  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
11  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
12  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
13  *
14  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
15  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
16  *
17  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
18  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
19  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
20  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
21  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
22  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
23  * THE SOFTWARE.
24  */
25 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
26 #include "hw/hw.h"
27 #include "hw/ppc/mac.h"
28 #include "hw/ppc/mac_dbdma.h"
29 #include "hw/misc/macio/macio.h"
30 #include "sysemu/block-backend.h"
31 #include "sysemu/dma.h"
32 
33 #include "hw/ide/internal.h"
34 
35 /* debug MACIO */
36 // #define DEBUG_MACIO
37 
38 #ifdef DEBUG_MACIO
39 static const int debug_macio = 1;
40 #else
41 static const int debug_macio = 0;
42 #endif
43 
44 #define MACIO_DPRINTF(fmt, ...) do { \
45         if (debug_macio) { \
46             printf(fmt , ## __VA_ARGS__); \
47         } \
48     } while (0)
49 
50 
51 /***********************************************************/
52 /* MacIO based PowerPC IDE */
53 
54 #define MACIO_PAGE_SIZE 4096
55 
56 static void pmac_ide_atapi_transfer_cb(void *opaque, int ret)
57 {
58     DBDMA_io *io = opaque;
59     MACIOIDEState *m = io->opaque;
60     IDEState *s = idebus_active_if(&m->bus);
61     int64_t offset;
62 
63     MACIO_DPRINTF("pmac_ide_atapi_transfer_cb\n");
64 
65     if (ret < 0) {
66         MACIO_DPRINTF("DMA error: %d\n", ret);
67         qemu_sglist_destroy(&s->sg);
68         ide_atapi_io_error(s, ret);
69         goto done;
70     }
71 
72     if (!m->dma_active) {
73         MACIO_DPRINTF("waiting for data (%#x - %#x - %x)\n",
74                       s->nsector, io->len, s->status);
75         /* data not ready yet, wait for the channel to get restarted */
76         io->processing = false;
77         return;
78     }
79 
80     if (s->io_buffer_size <= 0) {
81         MACIO_DPRINTF("End of IDE transfer\n");
82         qemu_sglist_destroy(&s->sg);
83         ide_atapi_cmd_ok(s);
84         m->dma_active = false;
85         goto done;
86     }
87 
88     if (io->len == 0) {
89         MACIO_DPRINTF("End of DMA transfer\n");
90         goto done;
91     }
92 
93     if (s->lba == -1) {
94         /* Non-block ATAPI transfer - just copy to RAM */
95         s->io_buffer_size = MIN(s->io_buffer_size, io->len);
96         dma_memory_write(&address_space_memory, io->addr, s->io_buffer,
97                          s->io_buffer_size);
98         io->len = 0;
99         ide_atapi_cmd_ok(s);
100         m->dma_active = false;
101         goto done;
102     }
103 
104     /* Calculate current offset */
105     offset = ((int64_t)s->lba << 11) + s->io_buffer_index;
106 
107     qemu_sglist_init(&s->sg, DEVICE(m), io->len / MACIO_PAGE_SIZE + 1,
108                      &address_space_memory);
109     qemu_sglist_add(&s->sg, io->addr, io->len);
110     s->io_buffer_size -= io->len;
111     s->io_buffer_index += io->len;
112     io->len = 0;
113 
114     s->bus->dma->aiocb = dma_blk_read(s->blk, &s->sg, offset, 0x1,
115                                       pmac_ide_atapi_transfer_cb, io);
116     return;
117 
118 done:
119     dma_memory_unmap(&address_space_memory, io->dma_mem, io->dma_len,
120                      io->dir, io->dma_len);
121 
122     if (ret < 0) {
123         block_acct_failed(blk_get_stats(s->blk), &s->acct);
124     } else {
125         block_acct_done(blk_get_stats(s->blk), &s->acct);
126     }
127 
128     ide_set_inactive(s, false);
129     io->dma_end(opaque);
130 }
131 
132 static void pmac_ide_transfer_cb(void *opaque, int ret)
133 {
134     DBDMA_io *io = opaque;
135     MACIOIDEState *m = io->opaque;
136     IDEState *s = idebus_active_if(&m->bus);
137     int64_t offset;
138 
139     MACIO_DPRINTF("pmac_ide_transfer_cb\n");
140 
141     if (ret < 0) {
142         MACIO_DPRINTF("DMA error: %d\n", ret);
143         qemu_sglist_destroy(&s->sg);
144         ide_dma_error(s);
145         goto done;
146     }
147 
148     if (!m->dma_active) {
149         MACIO_DPRINTF("waiting for data (%#x - %#x - %x)\n",
150                       s->nsector, io->len, s->status);
151         /* data not ready yet, wait for the channel to get restarted */
152         io->processing = false;
153         return;
154     }
155 
156     if (s->io_buffer_size <= 0) {
157         MACIO_DPRINTF("End of IDE transfer\n");
158         qemu_sglist_destroy(&s->sg);
159         s->status = READY_STAT | SEEK_STAT;
160         ide_set_irq(s->bus);
161         m->dma_active = false;
162         goto done;
163     }
164 
165     if (io->len == 0) {
166         MACIO_DPRINTF("End of DMA transfer\n");
167         goto done;
168     }
169 
170     /* Calculate number of sectors */
171     offset = (ide_get_sector(s) << 9) + s->io_buffer_index;
172 
173     qemu_sglist_init(&s->sg, DEVICE(m), io->len / MACIO_PAGE_SIZE + 1,
174                      &address_space_memory);
175     qemu_sglist_add(&s->sg, io->addr, io->len);
176     s->io_buffer_size -= io->len;
177     s->io_buffer_index += io->len;
178     io->len = 0;
179 
180     switch (s->dma_cmd) {
181     case IDE_DMA_READ:
182         s->bus->dma->aiocb = dma_blk_read(s->blk, &s->sg, offset, 0x1,
183                                           pmac_ide_atapi_transfer_cb, io);
184         break;
185     case IDE_DMA_WRITE:
186         s->bus->dma->aiocb = dma_blk_write(s->blk, &s->sg, offset, 0x1,
187                                            pmac_ide_transfer_cb, io);
188         break;
189     case IDE_DMA_TRIM:
190         s->bus->dma->aiocb = dma_blk_io(blk_get_aio_context(s->blk), &s->sg,
191                                         offset, 0x1, ide_issue_trim, s,
192                                         pmac_ide_transfer_cb, io,
193                                         DMA_DIRECTION_TO_DEVICE);
194         break;
195     default:
196         abort();
197     }
198 
199     return;
200 
201 done:
202     dma_memory_unmap(&address_space_memory, io->dma_mem, io->dma_len,
203                      io->dir, io->dma_len);
204 
205     if (s->dma_cmd == IDE_DMA_READ || s->dma_cmd == IDE_DMA_WRITE) {
206         if (ret < 0) {
207             block_acct_failed(blk_get_stats(s->blk), &s->acct);
208         } else {
209             block_acct_done(blk_get_stats(s->blk), &s->acct);
210         }
211     }
212 
213     ide_set_inactive(s, false);
214     io->dma_end(opaque);
215 }
216 
217 static void pmac_ide_transfer(DBDMA_io *io)
218 {
219     MACIOIDEState *m = io->opaque;
220     IDEState *s = idebus_active_if(&m->bus);
221 
222     MACIO_DPRINTF("\n");
223 
224     if (s->drive_kind == IDE_CD) {
225         block_acct_start(blk_get_stats(s->blk), &s->acct, io->len,
226                          BLOCK_ACCT_READ);
227 
228         pmac_ide_atapi_transfer_cb(io, 0);
229         return;
230     }
231 
232     switch (s->dma_cmd) {
233     case IDE_DMA_READ:
234         block_acct_start(blk_get_stats(s->blk), &s->acct, io->len,
235                          BLOCK_ACCT_READ);
236         break;
237     case IDE_DMA_WRITE:
238         block_acct_start(blk_get_stats(s->blk), &s->acct, io->len,
239                          BLOCK_ACCT_WRITE);
240         break;
241     default:
242         break;
243     }
244 
245     pmac_ide_transfer_cb(io, 0);
246 }
247 
248 static void pmac_ide_flush(DBDMA_io *io)
249 {
250     MACIOIDEState *m = io->opaque;
251     IDEState *s = idebus_active_if(&m->bus);
252 
253     if (s->bus->dma->aiocb) {
254         blk_drain(s->blk);
255     }
256 }
257 
258 /* PowerMac IDE memory IO */
259 static uint64_t pmac_ide_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned size)
260 {
261     MACIOIDEState *d = opaque;
262     uint64_t retval = 0xffffffff;
263     int reg = addr >> 4;
264 
265     switch (reg) {
266     case 0x0:
267         if (size == 2) {
268             retval = ide_data_readw(&d->bus, 0);
269         } else if (size == 4) {
270             retval = ide_data_readl(&d->bus, 0);
271         }
272         break;
273     case 0x1 ... 0x7:
274         if (size == 1) {
275             retval = ide_ioport_read(&d->bus, reg);
276         }
277         break;
278     case 0x8:
279     case 0x16:
280         if (size == 1) {
281             retval = ide_status_read(&d->bus, 0);
282         }
283         break;
284     case 0x20:
285         if (size == 4) {
286             retval = d->timing_reg;
287         }
288         break;
289     case 0x30:
290         /* This is an interrupt state register that only exists
291          * in the KeyLargo and later variants. Bit 0x8000_0000
292          * latches the DMA interrupt and has to be written to
293          * clear. Bit 0x4000_0000 is an image of the disk
294          * interrupt. MacOS X relies on this and will hang if
295          * we don't provide at least the disk interrupt
296          */
297         if (size == 4) {
298             retval = d->irq_reg;
299         }
300         break;
301     }
302 
303     return retval;
304 }
305 
306 
307 static void pmac_ide_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t val,
308                            unsigned size)
309 {
310     MACIOIDEState *d = opaque;
311     int reg = addr >> 4;
312 
313     switch (reg) {
314     case 0x0:
315         if (size == 2) {
316             ide_data_writew(&d->bus, 0, val);
317         } else if (size == 4) {
318             ide_data_writel(&d->bus, 0, val);
319         }
320         break;
321     case 0x1 ... 0x7:
322         if (size == 1) {
323             ide_ioport_write(&d->bus, reg, val);
324         }
325         break;
326     case 0x8:
327     case 0x16:
328         if (size == 1) {
329             ide_cmd_write(&d->bus, 0, val);
330         }
331         break;
332     case 0x20:
333         if (size == 4) {
334             d->timing_reg = val;
335         }
336         break;
337     case 0x30:
338         if (size == 4) {
339             if (val & 0x80000000u) {
340                 d->irq_reg &= 0x7fffffff;
341             }
342         }
343         break;
344     }
345 }
346 
347 static const MemoryRegionOps pmac_ide_ops = {
348     .read = pmac_ide_read,
349     .write = pmac_ide_write,
350     .valid.min_access_size = 1,
351     .valid.max_access_size = 4,
352     .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
353 };
354 
355 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_pmac = {
356     .name = "ide",
357     .version_id = 5,
358     .minimum_version_id = 0,
359     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
360         VMSTATE_IDE_BUS(bus, MACIOIDEState),
361         VMSTATE_IDE_DRIVES(bus.ifs, MACIOIDEState),
362         VMSTATE_BOOL(dma_active, MACIOIDEState),
363         VMSTATE_UINT32(timing_reg, MACIOIDEState),
364         VMSTATE_UINT32(irq_reg, MACIOIDEState),
365         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
366     }
367 };
368 
369 static void macio_ide_reset(DeviceState *dev)
370 {
371     MACIOIDEState *d = MACIO_IDE(dev);
372 
373     ide_bus_reset(&d->bus);
374 }
375 
376 static int ide_nop_int(IDEDMA *dma, int x)
377 {
378     return 0;
379 }
380 
381 static int32_t ide_nop_int32(IDEDMA *dma, int32_t l)
382 {
383     return 0;
384 }
385 
386 static void ide_dbdma_start(IDEDMA *dma, IDEState *s,
387                             BlockCompletionFunc *cb)
388 {
389     MACIOIDEState *m = container_of(dma, MACIOIDEState, dma);
390 
391     s->io_buffer_index = 0;
392     if (s->drive_kind == IDE_CD) {
393         s->io_buffer_size = s->packet_transfer_size;
394     } else {
395         s->io_buffer_size = s->nsector * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE;
396     }
397 
398     MACIO_DPRINTF("\n\n------------ IDE transfer\n");
399     MACIO_DPRINTF("buffer_size: %x   buffer_index: %x\n",
400                   s->io_buffer_size, s->io_buffer_index);
401     MACIO_DPRINTF("lba: %x    size: %x\n", s->lba, s->io_buffer_size);
402     MACIO_DPRINTF("-------------------------\n");
403 
404     m->dma_active = true;
405     DBDMA_kick(m->dbdma);
406 }
407 
408 static const IDEDMAOps dbdma_ops = {
409     .start_dma      = ide_dbdma_start,
410     .prepare_buf    = ide_nop_int32,
411     .rw_buf         = ide_nop_int,
412 };
413 
414 static void macio_ide_realizefn(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
415 {
416     MACIOIDEState *s = MACIO_IDE(dev);
417 
418     ide_init2(&s->bus, s->ide_irq);
419 
420     /* Register DMA callbacks */
421     s->dma.ops = &dbdma_ops;
422     s->bus.dma = &s->dma;
423 }
424 
425 static void pmac_ide_irq(void *opaque, int n, int level)
426 {
427     MACIOIDEState *s = opaque;
428     uint32_t mask = 0x80000000u >> n;
429 
430     /* We need to reflect the IRQ state in the irq register */
431     if (level) {
432         s->irq_reg |= mask;
433     } else {
434         s->irq_reg &= ~mask;
435     }
436 
437     if (n) {
438         qemu_set_irq(s->real_ide_irq, level);
439     } else {
440         qemu_set_irq(s->real_dma_irq, level);
441     }
442 }
443 
444 static void macio_ide_initfn(Object *obj)
445 {
446     SysBusDevice *d = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(obj);
447     MACIOIDEState *s = MACIO_IDE(obj);
448 
449     ide_bus_new(&s->bus, sizeof(s->bus), DEVICE(obj), 0, 2);
450     memory_region_init_io(&s->mem, obj, &pmac_ide_ops, s, "pmac-ide", 0x1000);
451     sysbus_init_mmio(d, &s->mem);
452     sysbus_init_irq(d, &s->real_ide_irq);
453     sysbus_init_irq(d, &s->real_dma_irq);
454     s->dma_irq = qemu_allocate_irq(pmac_ide_irq, s, 0);
455     s->ide_irq = qemu_allocate_irq(pmac_ide_irq, s, 1);
456 
457     object_property_add_link(obj, "dbdma", TYPE_MAC_DBDMA,
458                              (Object **) &s->dbdma,
459                              qdev_prop_allow_set_link_before_realize, 0, NULL);
460 }
461 
462 static Property macio_ide_properties[] = {
463     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("channel", MACIOIDEState, channel, 0),
464     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("addr", MACIOIDEState, addr, -1),
465     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
466 };
467 
468 static void macio_ide_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
469 {
470     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(oc);
471 
472     dc->realize = macio_ide_realizefn;
473     dc->reset = macio_ide_reset;
474     dc->props = macio_ide_properties;
475     dc->vmsd = &vmstate_pmac;
476     set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_STORAGE, dc->categories);
477 }
478 
479 static const TypeInfo macio_ide_type_info = {
480     .name = TYPE_MACIO_IDE,
481     .parent = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
482     .instance_size = sizeof(MACIOIDEState),
483     .instance_init = macio_ide_initfn,
484     .class_init = macio_ide_class_init,
485 };
486 
487 static void macio_ide_register_types(void)
488 {
489     type_register_static(&macio_ide_type_info);
490 }
491 
492 /* hd_table must contain 2 block drivers */
493 void macio_ide_init_drives(MACIOIDEState *s, DriveInfo **hd_table)
494 {
495     int i;
496 
497     for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
498         if (hd_table[i]) {
499             ide_create_drive(&s->bus, i, hd_table[i]);
500         }
501     }
502 }
503 
504 void macio_ide_register_dma(MACIOIDEState *s)
505 {
506     DBDMA_register_channel(s->dbdma, s->channel, s->dma_irq,
507                            pmac_ide_transfer, pmac_ide_flush, s);
508 }
509 
510 type_init(macio_ide_register_types)
511