xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/ide/macio.c (revision 30b6852c)
1 /*
2  * QEMU IDE Emulation: MacIO support.
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
5  * Copyright (c) 2006 Openedhand Ltd.
6  *
7  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
8  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
9  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
10  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
11  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
12  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
13  *
14  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
15  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
16  *
17  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
18  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
19  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
20  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
21  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
22  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
23  * THE SOFTWARE.
24  */
25 
26 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
27 #include "hw/ppc/mac.h"
28 #include "hw/ppc/mac_dbdma.h"
29 #include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
30 #include "migration/vmstate.h"
31 #include "qemu/module.h"
32 #include "hw/misc/macio/macio.h"
33 #include "sysemu/block-backend.h"
34 #include "sysemu/dma.h"
35 
36 #include "hw/ide/internal.h"
37 
38 /* debug MACIO */
39 // #define DEBUG_MACIO
40 
41 #ifdef DEBUG_MACIO
42 static const int debug_macio = 1;
43 #else
44 static const int debug_macio = 0;
45 #endif
46 
47 #define MACIO_DPRINTF(fmt, ...) do { \
48         if (debug_macio) { \
49             printf(fmt , ## __VA_ARGS__); \
50         } \
51     } while (0)
52 
53 
54 /***********************************************************/
55 /* MacIO based PowerPC IDE */
56 
57 #define MACIO_PAGE_SIZE 4096
58 
59 static void pmac_ide_atapi_transfer_cb(void *opaque, int ret)
60 {
61     DBDMA_io *io = opaque;
62     MACIOIDEState *m = io->opaque;
63     IDEState *s = idebus_active_if(&m->bus);
64     int64_t offset;
65 
66     MACIO_DPRINTF("pmac_ide_atapi_transfer_cb\n");
67 
68     if (ret < 0) {
69         MACIO_DPRINTF("DMA error: %d\n", ret);
70         qemu_sglist_destroy(&s->sg);
71         ide_atapi_io_error(s, ret);
72         goto done;
73     }
74 
75     if (!m->dma_active) {
76         MACIO_DPRINTF("waiting for data (%#x - %#x - %x)\n",
77                       s->nsector, io->len, s->status);
78         /* data not ready yet, wait for the channel to get restarted */
79         io->processing = false;
80         return;
81     }
82 
83     if (s->io_buffer_size <= 0) {
84         MACIO_DPRINTF("End of IDE transfer\n");
85         qemu_sglist_destroy(&s->sg);
86         ide_atapi_cmd_ok(s);
87         m->dma_active = false;
88         goto done;
89     }
90 
91     if (io->len == 0) {
92         MACIO_DPRINTF("End of DMA transfer\n");
93         goto done;
94     }
95 
96     if (s->lba == -1) {
97         /* Non-block ATAPI transfer - just copy to RAM */
98         s->io_buffer_size = MIN(s->io_buffer_size, io->len);
99         dma_memory_write(&address_space_memory, io->addr, s->io_buffer,
100                          s->io_buffer_size);
101         io->len = 0;
102         ide_atapi_cmd_ok(s);
103         m->dma_active = false;
104         goto done;
105     }
106 
107     /* Calculate current offset */
108     offset = ((int64_t)s->lba << 11) + s->io_buffer_index;
109 
110     qemu_sglist_init(&s->sg, DEVICE(m), io->len / MACIO_PAGE_SIZE + 1,
111                      &address_space_memory);
112     qemu_sglist_add(&s->sg, io->addr, io->len);
113     s->io_buffer_size -= io->len;
114     s->io_buffer_index += io->len;
115     io->len = 0;
116 
117     s->bus->dma->aiocb = dma_blk_read(s->blk, &s->sg, offset, 0x1,
118                                       pmac_ide_atapi_transfer_cb, io);
119     return;
120 
121 done:
122     dma_memory_unmap(&address_space_memory, io->dma_mem, io->dma_len,
123                      io->dir, io->dma_len);
124 
125     if (ret < 0) {
126         block_acct_failed(blk_get_stats(s->blk), &s->acct);
127     } else {
128         block_acct_done(blk_get_stats(s->blk), &s->acct);
129     }
130 
131     ide_set_inactive(s, false);
132     io->dma_end(opaque);
133 }
134 
135 static void pmac_ide_transfer_cb(void *opaque, int ret)
136 {
137     DBDMA_io *io = opaque;
138     MACIOIDEState *m = io->opaque;
139     IDEState *s = idebus_active_if(&m->bus);
140     int64_t offset;
141 
142     MACIO_DPRINTF("pmac_ide_transfer_cb\n");
143 
144     if (ret < 0) {
145         MACIO_DPRINTF("DMA error: %d\n", ret);
146         qemu_sglist_destroy(&s->sg);
147         ide_dma_error(s);
148         goto done;
149     }
150 
151     if (!m->dma_active) {
152         MACIO_DPRINTF("waiting for data (%#x - %#x - %x)\n",
153                       s->nsector, io->len, s->status);
154         /* data not ready yet, wait for the channel to get restarted */
155         io->processing = false;
156         return;
157     }
158 
159     if (s->io_buffer_size <= 0) {
160         MACIO_DPRINTF("End of IDE transfer\n");
161         qemu_sglist_destroy(&s->sg);
162         s->status = READY_STAT | SEEK_STAT;
163         ide_set_irq(s->bus);
164         m->dma_active = false;
165         goto done;
166     }
167 
168     if (io->len == 0) {
169         MACIO_DPRINTF("End of DMA transfer\n");
170         goto done;
171     }
172 
173     /* Calculate number of sectors */
174     offset = (ide_get_sector(s) << 9) + s->io_buffer_index;
175 
176     qemu_sglist_init(&s->sg, DEVICE(m), io->len / MACIO_PAGE_SIZE + 1,
177                      &address_space_memory);
178     qemu_sglist_add(&s->sg, io->addr, io->len);
179     s->io_buffer_size -= io->len;
180     s->io_buffer_index += io->len;
181     io->len = 0;
182 
183     switch (s->dma_cmd) {
184     case IDE_DMA_READ:
185         s->bus->dma->aiocb = dma_blk_read(s->blk, &s->sg, offset, 0x1,
186                                           pmac_ide_atapi_transfer_cb, io);
187         break;
188     case IDE_DMA_WRITE:
189         s->bus->dma->aiocb = dma_blk_write(s->blk, &s->sg, offset, 0x1,
190                                            pmac_ide_transfer_cb, io);
191         break;
192     case IDE_DMA_TRIM:
193         s->bus->dma->aiocb = dma_blk_io(blk_get_aio_context(s->blk), &s->sg,
194                                         offset, 0x1, ide_issue_trim, s,
195                                         pmac_ide_transfer_cb, io,
196                                         DMA_DIRECTION_TO_DEVICE);
197         break;
198     default:
199         abort();
200     }
201 
202     return;
203 
204 done:
205     dma_memory_unmap(&address_space_memory, io->dma_mem, io->dma_len,
206                      io->dir, io->dma_len);
207 
208     if (s->dma_cmd == IDE_DMA_READ || s->dma_cmd == IDE_DMA_WRITE) {
209         if (ret < 0) {
210             block_acct_failed(blk_get_stats(s->blk), &s->acct);
211         } else {
212             block_acct_done(blk_get_stats(s->blk), &s->acct);
213         }
214     }
215 
216     ide_set_inactive(s, false);
217     io->dma_end(opaque);
218 }
219 
220 static void pmac_ide_transfer(DBDMA_io *io)
221 {
222     MACIOIDEState *m = io->opaque;
223     IDEState *s = idebus_active_if(&m->bus);
224 
225     MACIO_DPRINTF("\n");
226 
227     if (s->drive_kind == IDE_CD) {
228         block_acct_start(blk_get_stats(s->blk), &s->acct, io->len,
229                          BLOCK_ACCT_READ);
230 
231         pmac_ide_atapi_transfer_cb(io, 0);
232         return;
233     }
234 
235     switch (s->dma_cmd) {
236     case IDE_DMA_READ:
237         block_acct_start(blk_get_stats(s->blk), &s->acct, io->len,
238                          BLOCK_ACCT_READ);
239         break;
240     case IDE_DMA_WRITE:
241         block_acct_start(blk_get_stats(s->blk), &s->acct, io->len,
242                          BLOCK_ACCT_WRITE);
243         break;
244     default:
245         break;
246     }
247 
248     pmac_ide_transfer_cb(io, 0);
249 }
250 
251 static void pmac_ide_flush(DBDMA_io *io)
252 {
253     MACIOIDEState *m = io->opaque;
254     IDEState *s = idebus_active_if(&m->bus);
255 
256     if (s->bus->dma->aiocb) {
257         blk_drain(s->blk);
258     }
259 }
260 
261 /* PowerMac IDE memory IO */
262 static uint64_t pmac_ide_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned size)
263 {
264     MACIOIDEState *d = opaque;
265     uint64_t retval = 0xffffffff;
266     int reg = addr >> 4;
267 
268     switch (reg) {
269     case 0x0:
270         if (size == 2) {
271             retval = ide_data_readw(&d->bus, 0);
272         } else if (size == 4) {
273             retval = ide_data_readl(&d->bus, 0);
274         }
275         break;
276     case 0x1 ... 0x7:
277         if (size == 1) {
278             retval = ide_ioport_read(&d->bus, reg);
279         }
280         break;
281     case 0x8:
282     case 0x16:
283         if (size == 1) {
284             retval = ide_status_read(&d->bus, 0);
285         }
286         break;
287     case 0x20:
288         if (size == 4) {
289             retval = d->timing_reg;
290         }
291         break;
292     case 0x30:
293         /* This is an interrupt state register that only exists
294          * in the KeyLargo and later variants. Bit 0x8000_0000
295          * latches the DMA interrupt and has to be written to
296          * clear. Bit 0x4000_0000 is an image of the disk
297          * interrupt. MacOS X relies on this and will hang if
298          * we don't provide at least the disk interrupt
299          */
300         if (size == 4) {
301             retval = d->irq_reg;
302         }
303         break;
304     }
305 
306     return retval;
307 }
308 
309 
310 static void pmac_ide_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t val,
311                            unsigned size)
312 {
313     MACIOIDEState *d = opaque;
314     int reg = addr >> 4;
315 
316     switch (reg) {
317     case 0x0:
318         if (size == 2) {
319             ide_data_writew(&d->bus, 0, val);
320         } else if (size == 4) {
321             ide_data_writel(&d->bus, 0, val);
322         }
323         break;
324     case 0x1 ... 0x7:
325         if (size == 1) {
326             ide_ioport_write(&d->bus, reg, val);
327         }
328         break;
329     case 0x8:
330     case 0x16:
331         if (size == 1) {
332             ide_ctrl_write(&d->bus, 0, val);
333         }
334         break;
335     case 0x20:
336         if (size == 4) {
337             d->timing_reg = val;
338         }
339         break;
340     case 0x30:
341         if (size == 4) {
342             if (val & 0x80000000u) {
343                 d->irq_reg &= 0x7fffffff;
344             }
345         }
346         break;
347     }
348 }
349 
350 static const MemoryRegionOps pmac_ide_ops = {
351     .read = pmac_ide_read,
352     .write = pmac_ide_write,
353     .valid.min_access_size = 1,
354     .valid.max_access_size = 4,
355     .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
356 };
357 
358 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_pmac = {
359     .name = "ide",
360     .version_id = 5,
361     .minimum_version_id = 0,
362     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
363         VMSTATE_IDE_BUS(bus, MACIOIDEState),
364         VMSTATE_IDE_DRIVES(bus.ifs, MACIOIDEState),
365         VMSTATE_BOOL(dma_active, MACIOIDEState),
366         VMSTATE_UINT32(timing_reg, MACIOIDEState),
367         VMSTATE_UINT32(irq_reg, MACIOIDEState),
368         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
369     }
370 };
371 
372 static void macio_ide_reset(DeviceState *dev)
373 {
374     MACIOIDEState *d = MACIO_IDE(dev);
375 
376     ide_bus_reset(&d->bus);
377 }
378 
379 static int ide_nop_int(const IDEDMA *dma, bool is_write)
380 {
381     return 0;
382 }
383 
384 static int32_t ide_nop_int32(const IDEDMA *dma, int32_t l)
385 {
386     return 0;
387 }
388 
389 static void ide_dbdma_start(const IDEDMA *dma, IDEState *s,
390                             BlockCompletionFunc *cb)
391 {
392     MACIOIDEState *m = container_of(dma, MACIOIDEState, dma);
393 
394     s->io_buffer_index = 0;
395     if (s->drive_kind == IDE_CD) {
396         s->io_buffer_size = s->packet_transfer_size;
397     } else {
398         s->io_buffer_size = s->nsector * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE;
399     }
400 
401     MACIO_DPRINTF("\n\n------------ IDE transfer\n");
402     MACIO_DPRINTF("buffer_size: %x   buffer_index: %x\n",
403                   s->io_buffer_size, s->io_buffer_index);
404     MACIO_DPRINTF("lba: %x    size: %x\n", s->lba, s->io_buffer_size);
405     MACIO_DPRINTF("-------------------------\n");
406 
407     m->dma_active = true;
408     DBDMA_kick(m->dbdma);
409 }
410 
411 static const IDEDMAOps dbdma_ops = {
412     .start_dma      = ide_dbdma_start,
413     .prepare_buf    = ide_nop_int32,
414     .rw_buf         = ide_nop_int,
415 };
416 
417 static void macio_ide_realizefn(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
418 {
419     MACIOIDEState *s = MACIO_IDE(dev);
420 
421     ide_init2(&s->bus, s->ide_irq);
422 
423     /* Register DMA callbacks */
424     s->dma.ops = &dbdma_ops;
425     s->bus.dma = &s->dma;
426 }
427 
428 static void pmac_ide_irq(void *opaque, int n, int level)
429 {
430     MACIOIDEState *s = opaque;
431     uint32_t mask = 0x80000000u >> n;
432 
433     /* We need to reflect the IRQ state in the irq register */
434     if (level) {
435         s->irq_reg |= mask;
436     } else {
437         s->irq_reg &= ~mask;
438     }
439 
440     if (n) {
441         qemu_set_irq(s->real_ide_irq, level);
442     } else {
443         qemu_set_irq(s->real_dma_irq, level);
444     }
445 }
446 
447 static void macio_ide_initfn(Object *obj)
448 {
449     SysBusDevice *d = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(obj);
450     MACIOIDEState *s = MACIO_IDE(obj);
451 
452     ide_bus_init(&s->bus, sizeof(s->bus), DEVICE(obj), 0, 2);
453     memory_region_init_io(&s->mem, obj, &pmac_ide_ops, s, "pmac-ide", 0x1000);
454     sysbus_init_mmio(d, &s->mem);
455     sysbus_init_irq(d, &s->real_ide_irq);
456     sysbus_init_irq(d, &s->real_dma_irq);
457     s->dma_irq = qemu_allocate_irq(pmac_ide_irq, s, 0);
458     s->ide_irq = qemu_allocate_irq(pmac_ide_irq, s, 1);
459 
460     object_property_add_link(obj, "dbdma", TYPE_MAC_DBDMA,
461                              (Object **) &s->dbdma,
462                              qdev_prop_allow_set_link_before_realize, 0);
463 }
464 
465 static Property macio_ide_properties[] = {
466     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("channel", MACIOIDEState, channel, 0),
467     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("addr", MACIOIDEState, addr, -1),
468     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
469 };
470 
471 static void macio_ide_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
472 {
473     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(oc);
474 
475     dc->realize = macio_ide_realizefn;
476     dc->reset = macio_ide_reset;
477     device_class_set_props(dc, macio_ide_properties);
478     dc->vmsd = &vmstate_pmac;
479     set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_STORAGE, dc->categories);
480 }
481 
482 static const TypeInfo macio_ide_type_info = {
483     .name = TYPE_MACIO_IDE,
484     .parent = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
485     .instance_size = sizeof(MACIOIDEState),
486     .instance_init = macio_ide_initfn,
487     .class_init = macio_ide_class_init,
488 };
489 
490 static void macio_ide_register_types(void)
491 {
492     type_register_static(&macio_ide_type_info);
493 }
494 
495 /* hd_table must contain 2 block drivers */
496 void macio_ide_init_drives(MACIOIDEState *s, DriveInfo **hd_table)
497 {
498     int i;
499 
500     for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
501         if (hd_table[i]) {
502             ide_create_drive(&s->bus, i, hd_table[i]);
503         }
504     }
505 }
506 
507 void macio_ide_register_dma(MACIOIDEState *s)
508 {
509     DBDMA_register_channel(s->dbdma, s->channel, s->dma_irq,
510                            pmac_ide_transfer, pmac_ide_flush, s);
511 }
512 
513 type_init(macio_ide_register_types)
514