1 /* 2 * QEMU IDE disk and CD/DVD-ROM Emulator 3 * 4 * Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard 5 * Copyright (c) 2006 Openedhand Ltd. 6 * 7 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy 8 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal 9 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights 10 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell 11 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is 12 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: 13 * 14 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in 15 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software. 16 * 17 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR 18 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, 19 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL 20 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER 21 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, 22 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN 23 * THE SOFTWARE. 24 */ 25 #include <hw/hw.h> 26 #include <hw/i386/pc.h> 27 #include <hw/pci/pci.h> 28 #include <hw/isa/isa.h> 29 #include "qemu/error-report.h" 30 #include "qemu/timer.h" 31 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h" 32 #include "sysemu/dma.h" 33 #include "hw/block/block.h" 34 #include "sysemu/block-backend.h" 35 36 #include <hw/ide/internal.h> 37 38 /* These values were based on a Seagate ST3500418AS but have been modified 39 to make more sense in QEMU */ 40 static const int smart_attributes[][12] = { 41 /* id, flags, hflags, val, wrst, raw (6 bytes), threshold */ 42 /* raw read error rate*/ 43 { 0x01, 0x03, 0x00, 0x64, 0x64, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x06}, 44 /* spin up */ 45 { 0x03, 0x03, 0x00, 0x64, 0x64, 0x10, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00}, 46 /* start stop count */ 47 { 0x04, 0x02, 0x00, 0x64, 0x64, 0x64, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x14}, 48 /* remapped sectors */ 49 { 0x05, 0x03, 0x00, 0x64, 0x64, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x24}, 50 /* power on hours */ 51 { 0x09, 0x03, 0x00, 0x64, 0x64, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00}, 52 /* power cycle count */ 53 { 0x0c, 0x03, 0x00, 0x64, 0x64, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00}, 54 /* airflow-temperature-celsius */ 55 { 190, 0x03, 0x00, 0x45, 0x45, 0x1f, 0x00, 0x1f, 0x1f, 0x00, 0x00, 0x32}, 56 }; 57 58 static int ide_handle_rw_error(IDEState *s, int error, int op); 59 static void ide_dummy_transfer_stop(IDEState *s); 60 61 static void padstr(char *str, const char *src, int len) 62 { 63 int i, v; 64 for(i = 0; i < len; i++) { 65 if (*src) 66 v = *src++; 67 else 68 v = ' '; 69 str[i^1] = v; 70 } 71 } 72 73 static void put_le16(uint16_t *p, unsigned int v) 74 { 75 *p = cpu_to_le16(v); 76 } 77 78 static void ide_identify_size(IDEState *s) 79 { 80 uint16_t *p = (uint16_t *)s->identify_data; 81 put_le16(p + 60, s->nb_sectors); 82 put_le16(p + 61, s->nb_sectors >> 16); 83 put_le16(p + 100, s->nb_sectors); 84 put_le16(p + 101, s->nb_sectors >> 16); 85 put_le16(p + 102, s->nb_sectors >> 32); 86 put_le16(p + 103, s->nb_sectors >> 48); 87 } 88 89 static void ide_identify(IDEState *s) 90 { 91 uint16_t *p; 92 unsigned int oldsize; 93 IDEDevice *dev = s->unit ? s->bus->slave : s->bus->master; 94 95 p = (uint16_t *)s->identify_data; 96 if (s->identify_set) { 97 goto fill_buffer; 98 } 99 memset(p, 0, sizeof(s->identify_data)); 100 101 put_le16(p + 0, 0x0040); 102 put_le16(p + 1, s->cylinders); 103 put_le16(p + 3, s->heads); 104 put_le16(p + 4, 512 * s->sectors); /* XXX: retired, remove ? */ 105 put_le16(p + 5, 512); /* XXX: retired, remove ? */ 106 put_le16(p + 6, s->sectors); 107 padstr((char *)(p + 10), s->drive_serial_str, 20); /* serial number */ 108 put_le16(p + 20, 3); /* XXX: retired, remove ? */ 109 put_le16(p + 21, 512); /* cache size in sectors */ 110 put_le16(p + 22, 4); /* ecc bytes */ 111 padstr((char *)(p + 23), s->version, 8); /* firmware version */ 112 padstr((char *)(p + 27), s->drive_model_str, 40); /* model */ 113 #if MAX_MULT_SECTORS > 1 114 put_le16(p + 47, 0x8000 | MAX_MULT_SECTORS); 115 #endif 116 put_le16(p + 48, 1); /* dword I/O */ 117 put_le16(p + 49, (1 << 11) | (1 << 9) | (1 << 8)); /* DMA and LBA supported */ 118 put_le16(p + 51, 0x200); /* PIO transfer cycle */ 119 put_le16(p + 52, 0x200); /* DMA transfer cycle */ 120 put_le16(p + 53, 1 | (1 << 1) | (1 << 2)); /* words 54-58,64-70,88 are valid */ 121 put_le16(p + 54, s->cylinders); 122 put_le16(p + 55, s->heads); 123 put_le16(p + 56, s->sectors); 124 oldsize = s->cylinders * s->heads * s->sectors; 125 put_le16(p + 57, oldsize); 126 put_le16(p + 58, oldsize >> 16); 127 if (s->mult_sectors) 128 put_le16(p + 59, 0x100 | s->mult_sectors); 129 /* *(p + 60) := nb_sectors -- see ide_identify_size */ 130 /* *(p + 61) := nb_sectors >> 16 -- see ide_identify_size */ 131 put_le16(p + 62, 0x07); /* single word dma0-2 supported */ 132 put_le16(p + 63, 0x07); /* mdma0-2 supported */ 133 put_le16(p + 64, 0x03); /* pio3-4 supported */ 134 put_le16(p + 65, 120); 135 put_le16(p + 66, 120); 136 put_le16(p + 67, 120); 137 put_le16(p + 68, 120); 138 if (dev && dev->conf.discard_granularity) { 139 put_le16(p + 69, (1 << 14)); /* determinate TRIM behavior */ 140 } 141 142 if (s->ncq_queues) { 143 put_le16(p + 75, s->ncq_queues - 1); 144 /* NCQ supported */ 145 put_le16(p + 76, (1 << 8)); 146 } 147 148 put_le16(p + 80, 0xf0); /* ata3 -> ata6 supported */ 149 put_le16(p + 81, 0x16); /* conforms to ata5 */ 150 /* 14=NOP supported, 5=WCACHE supported, 0=SMART supported */ 151 put_le16(p + 82, (1 << 14) | (1 << 5) | 1); 152 /* 13=flush_cache_ext,12=flush_cache,10=lba48 */ 153 put_le16(p + 83, (1 << 14) | (1 << 13) | (1 <<12) | (1 << 10)); 154 /* 14=set to 1, 8=has WWN, 1=SMART self test, 0=SMART error logging */ 155 if (s->wwn) { 156 put_le16(p + 84, (1 << 14) | (1 << 8) | 0); 157 } else { 158 put_le16(p + 84, (1 << 14) | 0); 159 } 160 /* 14 = NOP supported, 5=WCACHE enabled, 0=SMART feature set enabled */ 161 if (blk_enable_write_cache(s->blk)) { 162 put_le16(p + 85, (1 << 14) | (1 << 5) | 1); 163 } else { 164 put_le16(p + 85, (1 << 14) | 1); 165 } 166 /* 13=flush_cache_ext,12=flush_cache,10=lba48 */ 167 put_le16(p + 86, (1 << 13) | (1 <<12) | (1 << 10)); 168 /* 14=set to 1, 8=has WWN, 1=SMART self test, 0=SMART error logging */ 169 if (s->wwn) { 170 put_le16(p + 87, (1 << 14) | (1 << 8) | 0); 171 } else { 172 put_le16(p + 87, (1 << 14) | 0); 173 } 174 put_le16(p + 88, 0x3f | (1 << 13)); /* udma5 set and supported */ 175 put_le16(p + 93, 1 | (1 << 14) | 0x2000); 176 /* *(p + 100) := nb_sectors -- see ide_identify_size */ 177 /* *(p + 101) := nb_sectors >> 16 -- see ide_identify_size */ 178 /* *(p + 102) := nb_sectors >> 32 -- see ide_identify_size */ 179 /* *(p + 103) := nb_sectors >> 48 -- see ide_identify_size */ 180 181 if (dev && dev->conf.physical_block_size) 182 put_le16(p + 106, 0x6000 | get_physical_block_exp(&dev->conf)); 183 if (s->wwn) { 184 /* LE 16-bit words 111-108 contain 64-bit World Wide Name */ 185 put_le16(p + 108, s->wwn >> 48); 186 put_le16(p + 109, s->wwn >> 32); 187 put_le16(p + 110, s->wwn >> 16); 188 put_le16(p + 111, s->wwn); 189 } 190 if (dev && dev->conf.discard_granularity) { 191 put_le16(p + 169, 1); /* TRIM support */ 192 } 193 194 ide_identify_size(s); 195 s->identify_set = 1; 196 197 fill_buffer: 198 memcpy(s->io_buffer, p, sizeof(s->identify_data)); 199 } 200 201 static void ide_atapi_identify(IDEState *s) 202 { 203 uint16_t *p; 204 205 p = (uint16_t *)s->identify_data; 206 if (s->identify_set) { 207 goto fill_buffer; 208 } 209 memset(p, 0, sizeof(s->identify_data)); 210 211 /* Removable CDROM, 50us response, 12 byte packets */ 212 put_le16(p + 0, (2 << 14) | (5 << 8) | (1 << 7) | (2 << 5) | (0 << 0)); 213 padstr((char *)(p + 10), s->drive_serial_str, 20); /* serial number */ 214 put_le16(p + 20, 3); /* buffer type */ 215 put_le16(p + 21, 512); /* cache size in sectors */ 216 put_le16(p + 22, 4); /* ecc bytes */ 217 padstr((char *)(p + 23), s->version, 8); /* firmware version */ 218 padstr((char *)(p + 27), s->drive_model_str, 40); /* model */ 219 put_le16(p + 48, 1); /* dword I/O (XXX: should not be set on CDROM) */ 220 #ifdef USE_DMA_CDROM 221 put_le16(p + 49, 1 << 9 | 1 << 8); /* DMA and LBA supported */ 222 put_le16(p + 53, 7); /* words 64-70, 54-58, 88 valid */ 223 put_le16(p + 62, 7); /* single word dma0-2 supported */ 224 put_le16(p + 63, 7); /* mdma0-2 supported */ 225 #else 226 put_le16(p + 49, 1 << 9); /* LBA supported, no DMA */ 227 put_le16(p + 53, 3); /* words 64-70, 54-58 valid */ 228 put_le16(p + 63, 0x103); /* DMA modes XXX: may be incorrect */ 229 #endif 230 put_le16(p + 64, 3); /* pio3-4 supported */ 231 put_le16(p + 65, 0xb4); /* minimum DMA multiword tx cycle time */ 232 put_le16(p + 66, 0xb4); /* recommended DMA multiword tx cycle time */ 233 put_le16(p + 67, 0x12c); /* minimum PIO cycle time without flow control */ 234 put_le16(p + 68, 0xb4); /* minimum PIO cycle time with IORDY flow control */ 235 236 put_le16(p + 71, 30); /* in ns */ 237 put_le16(p + 72, 30); /* in ns */ 238 239 if (s->ncq_queues) { 240 put_le16(p + 75, s->ncq_queues - 1); 241 /* NCQ supported */ 242 put_le16(p + 76, (1 << 8)); 243 } 244 245 put_le16(p + 80, 0x1e); /* support up to ATA/ATAPI-4 */ 246 if (s->wwn) { 247 put_le16(p + 84, (1 << 8)); /* supports WWN for words 108-111 */ 248 put_le16(p + 87, (1 << 8)); /* WWN enabled */ 249 } 250 251 #ifdef USE_DMA_CDROM 252 put_le16(p + 88, 0x3f | (1 << 13)); /* udma5 set and supported */ 253 #endif 254 255 if (s->wwn) { 256 /* LE 16-bit words 111-108 contain 64-bit World Wide Name */ 257 put_le16(p + 108, s->wwn >> 48); 258 put_le16(p + 109, s->wwn >> 32); 259 put_le16(p + 110, s->wwn >> 16); 260 put_le16(p + 111, s->wwn); 261 } 262 263 s->identify_set = 1; 264 265 fill_buffer: 266 memcpy(s->io_buffer, p, sizeof(s->identify_data)); 267 } 268 269 static void ide_cfata_identify_size(IDEState *s) 270 { 271 uint16_t *p = (uint16_t *)s->identify_data; 272 put_le16(p + 7, s->nb_sectors >> 16); /* Sectors per card */ 273 put_le16(p + 8, s->nb_sectors); /* Sectors per card */ 274 put_le16(p + 60, s->nb_sectors); /* Total LBA sectors */ 275 put_le16(p + 61, s->nb_sectors >> 16); /* Total LBA sectors */ 276 } 277 278 static void ide_cfata_identify(IDEState *s) 279 { 280 uint16_t *p; 281 uint32_t cur_sec; 282 283 p = (uint16_t *)s->identify_data; 284 if (s->identify_set) { 285 goto fill_buffer; 286 } 287 memset(p, 0, sizeof(s->identify_data)); 288 289 cur_sec = s->cylinders * s->heads * s->sectors; 290 291 put_le16(p + 0, 0x848a); /* CF Storage Card signature */ 292 put_le16(p + 1, s->cylinders); /* Default cylinders */ 293 put_le16(p + 3, s->heads); /* Default heads */ 294 put_le16(p + 6, s->sectors); /* Default sectors per track */ 295 /* *(p + 7) := nb_sectors >> 16 -- see ide_cfata_identify_size */ 296 /* *(p + 8) := nb_sectors -- see ide_cfata_identify_size */ 297 padstr((char *)(p + 10), s->drive_serial_str, 20); /* serial number */ 298 put_le16(p + 22, 0x0004); /* ECC bytes */ 299 padstr((char *) (p + 23), s->version, 8); /* Firmware Revision */ 300 padstr((char *) (p + 27), s->drive_model_str, 40);/* Model number */ 301 #if MAX_MULT_SECTORS > 1 302 put_le16(p + 47, 0x8000 | MAX_MULT_SECTORS); 303 #else 304 put_le16(p + 47, 0x0000); 305 #endif 306 put_le16(p + 49, 0x0f00); /* Capabilities */ 307 put_le16(p + 51, 0x0002); /* PIO cycle timing mode */ 308 put_le16(p + 52, 0x0001); /* DMA cycle timing mode */ 309 put_le16(p + 53, 0x0003); /* Translation params valid */ 310 put_le16(p + 54, s->cylinders); /* Current cylinders */ 311 put_le16(p + 55, s->heads); /* Current heads */ 312 put_le16(p + 56, s->sectors); /* Current sectors */ 313 put_le16(p + 57, cur_sec); /* Current capacity */ 314 put_le16(p + 58, cur_sec >> 16); /* Current capacity */ 315 if (s->mult_sectors) /* Multiple sector setting */ 316 put_le16(p + 59, 0x100 | s->mult_sectors); 317 /* *(p + 60) := nb_sectors -- see ide_cfata_identify_size */ 318 /* *(p + 61) := nb_sectors >> 16 -- see ide_cfata_identify_size */ 319 put_le16(p + 63, 0x0203); /* Multiword DMA capability */ 320 put_le16(p + 64, 0x0001); /* Flow Control PIO support */ 321 put_le16(p + 65, 0x0096); /* Min. Multiword DMA cycle */ 322 put_le16(p + 66, 0x0096); /* Rec. Multiword DMA cycle */ 323 put_le16(p + 68, 0x00b4); /* Min. PIO cycle time */ 324 put_le16(p + 82, 0x400c); /* Command Set supported */ 325 put_le16(p + 83, 0x7068); /* Command Set supported */ 326 put_le16(p + 84, 0x4000); /* Features supported */ 327 put_le16(p + 85, 0x000c); /* Command Set enabled */ 328 put_le16(p + 86, 0x7044); /* Command Set enabled */ 329 put_le16(p + 87, 0x4000); /* Features enabled */ 330 put_le16(p + 91, 0x4060); /* Current APM level */ 331 put_le16(p + 129, 0x0002); /* Current features option */ 332 put_le16(p + 130, 0x0005); /* Reassigned sectors */ 333 put_le16(p + 131, 0x0001); /* Initial power mode */ 334 put_le16(p + 132, 0x0000); /* User signature */ 335 put_le16(p + 160, 0x8100); /* Power requirement */ 336 put_le16(p + 161, 0x8001); /* CF command set */ 337 338 ide_cfata_identify_size(s); 339 s->identify_set = 1; 340 341 fill_buffer: 342 memcpy(s->io_buffer, p, sizeof(s->identify_data)); 343 } 344 345 static void ide_set_signature(IDEState *s) 346 { 347 s->select &= 0xf0; /* clear head */ 348 /* put signature */ 349 s->nsector = 1; 350 s->sector = 1; 351 if (s->drive_kind == IDE_CD) { 352 s->lcyl = 0x14; 353 s->hcyl = 0xeb; 354 } else if (s->blk) { 355 s->lcyl = 0; 356 s->hcyl = 0; 357 } else { 358 s->lcyl = 0xff; 359 s->hcyl = 0xff; 360 } 361 } 362 363 typedef struct TrimAIOCB { 364 BlockAIOCB common; 365 BlockBackend *blk; 366 QEMUBH *bh; 367 int ret; 368 QEMUIOVector *qiov; 369 BlockAIOCB *aiocb; 370 int i, j; 371 } TrimAIOCB; 372 373 static void trim_aio_cancel(BlockAIOCB *acb) 374 { 375 TrimAIOCB *iocb = container_of(acb, TrimAIOCB, common); 376 377 /* Exit the loop so ide_issue_trim_cb will not continue */ 378 iocb->j = iocb->qiov->niov - 1; 379 iocb->i = (iocb->qiov->iov[iocb->j].iov_len / 8) - 1; 380 381 iocb->ret = -ECANCELED; 382 383 if (iocb->aiocb) { 384 blk_aio_cancel_async(iocb->aiocb); 385 iocb->aiocb = NULL; 386 } 387 } 388 389 static const AIOCBInfo trim_aiocb_info = { 390 .aiocb_size = sizeof(TrimAIOCB), 391 .cancel_async = trim_aio_cancel, 392 }; 393 394 static void ide_trim_bh_cb(void *opaque) 395 { 396 TrimAIOCB *iocb = opaque; 397 398 iocb->common.cb(iocb->common.opaque, iocb->ret); 399 400 qemu_bh_delete(iocb->bh); 401 iocb->bh = NULL; 402 qemu_aio_unref(iocb); 403 } 404 405 static void ide_issue_trim_cb(void *opaque, int ret) 406 { 407 TrimAIOCB *iocb = opaque; 408 if (ret >= 0) { 409 while (iocb->j < iocb->qiov->niov) { 410 int j = iocb->j; 411 while (++iocb->i < iocb->qiov->iov[j].iov_len / 8) { 412 int i = iocb->i; 413 uint64_t *buffer = iocb->qiov->iov[j].iov_base; 414 415 /* 6-byte LBA + 2-byte range per entry */ 416 uint64_t entry = le64_to_cpu(buffer[i]); 417 uint64_t sector = entry & 0x0000ffffffffffffULL; 418 uint16_t count = entry >> 48; 419 420 if (count == 0) { 421 continue; 422 } 423 424 /* Got an entry! Submit and exit. */ 425 iocb->aiocb = blk_aio_discard(iocb->blk, sector, count, 426 ide_issue_trim_cb, opaque); 427 return; 428 } 429 430 iocb->j++; 431 iocb->i = -1; 432 } 433 } else { 434 iocb->ret = ret; 435 } 436 437 iocb->aiocb = NULL; 438 if (iocb->bh) { 439 qemu_bh_schedule(iocb->bh); 440 } 441 } 442 443 BlockAIOCB *ide_issue_trim(BlockBackend *blk, 444 int64_t sector_num, QEMUIOVector *qiov, int nb_sectors, 445 BlockCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque) 446 { 447 TrimAIOCB *iocb; 448 449 iocb = blk_aio_get(&trim_aiocb_info, blk, cb, opaque); 450 iocb->blk = blk; 451 iocb->bh = qemu_bh_new(ide_trim_bh_cb, iocb); 452 iocb->ret = 0; 453 iocb->qiov = qiov; 454 iocb->i = -1; 455 iocb->j = 0; 456 ide_issue_trim_cb(iocb, 0); 457 return &iocb->common; 458 } 459 460 static inline void ide_abort_command(IDEState *s) 461 { 462 ide_transfer_stop(s); 463 s->status = READY_STAT | ERR_STAT; 464 s->error = ABRT_ERR; 465 } 466 467 /* prepare data transfer and tell what to do after */ 468 void ide_transfer_start(IDEState *s, uint8_t *buf, int size, 469 EndTransferFunc *end_transfer_func) 470 { 471 s->end_transfer_func = end_transfer_func; 472 s->data_ptr = buf; 473 s->data_end = buf + size; 474 if (!(s->status & ERR_STAT)) { 475 s->status |= DRQ_STAT; 476 } 477 if (s->bus->dma->ops->start_transfer) { 478 s->bus->dma->ops->start_transfer(s->bus->dma); 479 } 480 } 481 482 static void ide_cmd_done(IDEState *s) 483 { 484 if (s->bus->dma->ops->cmd_done) { 485 s->bus->dma->ops->cmd_done(s->bus->dma); 486 } 487 } 488 489 void ide_transfer_stop(IDEState *s) 490 { 491 s->end_transfer_func = ide_transfer_stop; 492 s->data_ptr = s->io_buffer; 493 s->data_end = s->io_buffer; 494 s->status &= ~DRQ_STAT; 495 ide_cmd_done(s); 496 } 497 498 int64_t ide_get_sector(IDEState *s) 499 { 500 int64_t sector_num; 501 if (s->select & 0x40) { 502 /* lba */ 503 if (!s->lba48) { 504 sector_num = ((s->select & 0x0f) << 24) | (s->hcyl << 16) | 505 (s->lcyl << 8) | s->sector; 506 } else { 507 sector_num = ((int64_t)s->hob_hcyl << 40) | 508 ((int64_t) s->hob_lcyl << 32) | 509 ((int64_t) s->hob_sector << 24) | 510 ((int64_t) s->hcyl << 16) | 511 ((int64_t) s->lcyl << 8) | s->sector; 512 } 513 } else { 514 sector_num = ((s->hcyl << 8) | s->lcyl) * s->heads * s->sectors + 515 (s->select & 0x0f) * s->sectors + (s->sector - 1); 516 } 517 return sector_num; 518 } 519 520 void ide_set_sector(IDEState *s, int64_t sector_num) 521 { 522 unsigned int cyl, r; 523 if (s->select & 0x40) { 524 if (!s->lba48) { 525 s->select = (s->select & 0xf0) | (sector_num >> 24); 526 s->hcyl = (sector_num >> 16); 527 s->lcyl = (sector_num >> 8); 528 s->sector = (sector_num); 529 } else { 530 s->sector = sector_num; 531 s->lcyl = sector_num >> 8; 532 s->hcyl = sector_num >> 16; 533 s->hob_sector = sector_num >> 24; 534 s->hob_lcyl = sector_num >> 32; 535 s->hob_hcyl = sector_num >> 40; 536 } 537 } else { 538 cyl = sector_num / (s->heads * s->sectors); 539 r = sector_num % (s->heads * s->sectors); 540 s->hcyl = cyl >> 8; 541 s->lcyl = cyl; 542 s->select = (s->select & 0xf0) | ((r / s->sectors) & 0x0f); 543 s->sector = (r % s->sectors) + 1; 544 } 545 } 546 547 static void ide_rw_error(IDEState *s) { 548 ide_abort_command(s); 549 ide_set_irq(s->bus); 550 } 551 552 static bool ide_sect_range_ok(IDEState *s, 553 uint64_t sector, uint64_t nb_sectors) 554 { 555 uint64_t total_sectors; 556 557 blk_get_geometry(s->blk, &total_sectors); 558 if (sector > total_sectors || nb_sectors > total_sectors - sector) { 559 return false; 560 } 561 return true; 562 } 563 564 static void ide_sector_read(IDEState *s); 565 566 static void ide_sector_read_cb(void *opaque, int ret) 567 { 568 IDEState *s = opaque; 569 int n; 570 571 s->pio_aiocb = NULL; 572 s->status &= ~BUSY_STAT; 573 574 if (ret == -ECANCELED) { 575 return; 576 } 577 block_acct_done(blk_get_stats(s->blk), &s->acct); 578 if (ret != 0) { 579 if (ide_handle_rw_error(s, -ret, IDE_RETRY_PIO | 580 IDE_RETRY_READ)) { 581 return; 582 } 583 } 584 585 n = s->nsector; 586 if (n > s->req_nb_sectors) { 587 n = s->req_nb_sectors; 588 } 589 590 /* Allow the guest to read the io_buffer */ 591 ide_transfer_start(s, s->io_buffer, n * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE, ide_sector_read); 592 593 ide_set_irq(s->bus); 594 595 ide_set_sector(s, ide_get_sector(s) + n); 596 s->nsector -= n; 597 s->io_buffer_offset += 512 * n; 598 } 599 600 static void ide_sector_read(IDEState *s) 601 { 602 int64_t sector_num; 603 int n; 604 605 s->status = READY_STAT | SEEK_STAT; 606 s->error = 0; /* not needed by IDE spec, but needed by Windows */ 607 sector_num = ide_get_sector(s); 608 n = s->nsector; 609 610 if (n == 0) { 611 ide_transfer_stop(s); 612 return; 613 } 614 615 s->status |= BUSY_STAT; 616 617 if (n > s->req_nb_sectors) { 618 n = s->req_nb_sectors; 619 } 620 621 #if defined(DEBUG_IDE) 622 printf("sector=%" PRId64 "\n", sector_num); 623 #endif 624 625 if (!ide_sect_range_ok(s, sector_num, n)) { 626 ide_rw_error(s); 627 return; 628 } 629 630 s->iov.iov_base = s->io_buffer; 631 s->iov.iov_len = n * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE; 632 qemu_iovec_init_external(&s->qiov, &s->iov, 1); 633 634 block_acct_start(blk_get_stats(s->blk), &s->acct, 635 n * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE, BLOCK_ACCT_READ); 636 s->pio_aiocb = blk_aio_readv(s->blk, sector_num, &s->qiov, n, 637 ide_sector_read_cb, s); 638 } 639 640 static void dma_buf_commit(IDEState *s, uint32_t tx_bytes) 641 { 642 if (s->bus->dma->ops->commit_buf) { 643 s->bus->dma->ops->commit_buf(s->bus->dma, tx_bytes); 644 } 645 qemu_sglist_destroy(&s->sg); 646 } 647 648 void ide_set_inactive(IDEState *s, bool more) 649 { 650 s->bus->dma->aiocb = NULL; 651 s->bus->retry_unit = -1; 652 s->bus->retry_sector_num = 0; 653 s->bus->retry_nsector = 0; 654 if (s->bus->dma->ops->set_inactive) { 655 s->bus->dma->ops->set_inactive(s->bus->dma, more); 656 } 657 ide_cmd_done(s); 658 } 659 660 void ide_dma_error(IDEState *s) 661 { 662 dma_buf_commit(s, 0); 663 ide_abort_command(s); 664 ide_set_inactive(s, false); 665 ide_set_irq(s->bus); 666 } 667 668 static int ide_handle_rw_error(IDEState *s, int error, int op) 669 { 670 bool is_read = (op & IDE_RETRY_READ) != 0; 671 BlockErrorAction action = blk_get_error_action(s->blk, is_read, error); 672 673 if (action == BLOCK_ERROR_ACTION_STOP) { 674 assert(s->bus->retry_unit == s->unit); 675 s->bus->error_status = op; 676 } else if (action == BLOCK_ERROR_ACTION_REPORT) { 677 if (op & IDE_RETRY_DMA) { 678 ide_dma_error(s); 679 } else { 680 ide_rw_error(s); 681 } 682 } 683 blk_error_action(s->blk, action, is_read, error); 684 return action != BLOCK_ERROR_ACTION_IGNORE; 685 } 686 687 static void ide_dma_cb(void *opaque, int ret) 688 { 689 IDEState *s = opaque; 690 int n; 691 int64_t sector_num; 692 bool stay_active = false; 693 694 if (ret == -ECANCELED) { 695 return; 696 } 697 if (ret < 0) { 698 int op = IDE_RETRY_DMA; 699 700 if (s->dma_cmd == IDE_DMA_READ) 701 op |= IDE_RETRY_READ; 702 else if (s->dma_cmd == IDE_DMA_TRIM) 703 op |= IDE_RETRY_TRIM; 704 705 if (ide_handle_rw_error(s, -ret, op)) { 706 return; 707 } 708 } 709 710 n = s->io_buffer_size >> 9; 711 if (n > s->nsector) { 712 /* The PRDs were longer than needed for this request. Shorten them so 713 * we don't get a negative remainder. The Active bit must remain set 714 * after the request completes. */ 715 n = s->nsector; 716 stay_active = true; 717 } 718 719 sector_num = ide_get_sector(s); 720 if (n > 0) { 721 assert(s->io_buffer_size == s->sg.size); 722 dma_buf_commit(s, s->io_buffer_size); 723 sector_num += n; 724 ide_set_sector(s, sector_num); 725 s->nsector -= n; 726 } 727 728 /* end of transfer ? */ 729 if (s->nsector == 0) { 730 s->status = READY_STAT | SEEK_STAT; 731 ide_set_irq(s->bus); 732 goto eot; 733 } 734 735 /* launch next transfer */ 736 n = s->nsector; 737 s->io_buffer_index = 0; 738 s->io_buffer_size = n * 512; 739 if (s->bus->dma->ops->prepare_buf(s->bus->dma, ide_cmd_is_read(s)) < 512) { 740 /* The PRDs were too short. Reset the Active bit, but don't raise an 741 * interrupt. */ 742 s->status = READY_STAT | SEEK_STAT; 743 dma_buf_commit(s, 0); 744 goto eot; 745 } 746 747 #ifdef DEBUG_AIO 748 printf("ide_dma_cb: sector_num=%" PRId64 " n=%d, cmd_cmd=%d\n", 749 sector_num, n, s->dma_cmd); 750 #endif 751 752 if ((s->dma_cmd == IDE_DMA_READ || s->dma_cmd == IDE_DMA_WRITE) && 753 !ide_sect_range_ok(s, sector_num, n)) { 754 ide_dma_error(s); 755 return; 756 } 757 758 switch (s->dma_cmd) { 759 case IDE_DMA_READ: 760 s->bus->dma->aiocb = dma_blk_read(s->blk, &s->sg, sector_num, 761 ide_dma_cb, s); 762 break; 763 case IDE_DMA_WRITE: 764 s->bus->dma->aiocb = dma_blk_write(s->blk, &s->sg, sector_num, 765 ide_dma_cb, s); 766 break; 767 case IDE_DMA_TRIM: 768 s->bus->dma->aiocb = dma_blk_io(s->blk, &s->sg, sector_num, 769 ide_issue_trim, ide_dma_cb, s, 770 DMA_DIRECTION_TO_DEVICE); 771 break; 772 } 773 return; 774 775 eot: 776 if (s->dma_cmd == IDE_DMA_READ || s->dma_cmd == IDE_DMA_WRITE) { 777 block_acct_done(blk_get_stats(s->blk), &s->acct); 778 } 779 ide_set_inactive(s, stay_active); 780 } 781 782 static void ide_sector_start_dma(IDEState *s, enum ide_dma_cmd dma_cmd) 783 { 784 s->status = READY_STAT | SEEK_STAT | DRQ_STAT | BUSY_STAT; 785 s->io_buffer_size = 0; 786 s->dma_cmd = dma_cmd; 787 788 switch (dma_cmd) { 789 case IDE_DMA_READ: 790 block_acct_start(blk_get_stats(s->blk), &s->acct, 791 s->nsector * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE, BLOCK_ACCT_READ); 792 break; 793 case IDE_DMA_WRITE: 794 block_acct_start(blk_get_stats(s->blk), &s->acct, 795 s->nsector * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE, BLOCK_ACCT_WRITE); 796 break; 797 default: 798 break; 799 } 800 801 ide_start_dma(s, ide_dma_cb); 802 } 803 804 void ide_start_dma(IDEState *s, BlockCompletionFunc *cb) 805 { 806 s->io_buffer_index = 0; 807 s->bus->retry_unit = s->unit; 808 s->bus->retry_sector_num = ide_get_sector(s); 809 s->bus->retry_nsector = s->nsector; 810 if (s->bus->dma->ops->start_dma) { 811 s->bus->dma->ops->start_dma(s->bus->dma, s, cb); 812 } 813 } 814 815 static void ide_sector_write(IDEState *s); 816 817 static void ide_sector_write_timer_cb(void *opaque) 818 { 819 IDEState *s = opaque; 820 ide_set_irq(s->bus); 821 } 822 823 static void ide_sector_write_cb(void *opaque, int ret) 824 { 825 IDEState *s = opaque; 826 int n; 827 828 if (ret == -ECANCELED) { 829 return; 830 } 831 block_acct_done(blk_get_stats(s->blk), &s->acct); 832 833 s->pio_aiocb = NULL; 834 s->status &= ~BUSY_STAT; 835 836 if (ret != 0) { 837 if (ide_handle_rw_error(s, -ret, IDE_RETRY_PIO)) { 838 return; 839 } 840 } 841 842 n = s->nsector; 843 if (n > s->req_nb_sectors) { 844 n = s->req_nb_sectors; 845 } 846 s->nsector -= n; 847 s->io_buffer_offset += 512 * n; 848 849 if (s->nsector == 0) { 850 /* no more sectors to write */ 851 ide_transfer_stop(s); 852 } else { 853 int n1 = s->nsector; 854 if (n1 > s->req_nb_sectors) { 855 n1 = s->req_nb_sectors; 856 } 857 ide_transfer_start(s, s->io_buffer, n1 * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE, 858 ide_sector_write); 859 } 860 ide_set_sector(s, ide_get_sector(s) + n); 861 862 if (win2k_install_hack && ((++s->irq_count % 16) == 0)) { 863 /* It seems there is a bug in the Windows 2000 installer HDD 864 IDE driver which fills the disk with empty logs when the 865 IDE write IRQ comes too early. This hack tries to correct 866 that at the expense of slower write performances. Use this 867 option _only_ to install Windows 2000. You must disable it 868 for normal use. */ 869 timer_mod(s->sector_write_timer, 870 qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL) + (get_ticks_per_sec() / 1000)); 871 } else { 872 ide_set_irq(s->bus); 873 } 874 } 875 876 static void ide_sector_write(IDEState *s) 877 { 878 int64_t sector_num; 879 int n; 880 881 s->status = READY_STAT | SEEK_STAT | BUSY_STAT; 882 sector_num = ide_get_sector(s); 883 #if defined(DEBUG_IDE) 884 printf("sector=%" PRId64 "\n", sector_num); 885 #endif 886 n = s->nsector; 887 if (n > s->req_nb_sectors) { 888 n = s->req_nb_sectors; 889 } 890 891 if (!ide_sect_range_ok(s, sector_num, n)) { 892 ide_rw_error(s); 893 return; 894 } 895 896 s->iov.iov_base = s->io_buffer; 897 s->iov.iov_len = n * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE; 898 qemu_iovec_init_external(&s->qiov, &s->iov, 1); 899 900 block_acct_start(blk_get_stats(s->blk), &s->acct, 901 n * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE, BLOCK_ACCT_READ); 902 s->pio_aiocb = blk_aio_writev(s->blk, sector_num, &s->qiov, n, 903 ide_sector_write_cb, s); 904 } 905 906 static void ide_flush_cb(void *opaque, int ret) 907 { 908 IDEState *s = opaque; 909 910 s->pio_aiocb = NULL; 911 912 if (ret == -ECANCELED) { 913 return; 914 } 915 if (ret < 0) { 916 /* XXX: What sector number to set here? */ 917 if (ide_handle_rw_error(s, -ret, IDE_RETRY_FLUSH)) { 918 return; 919 } 920 } 921 922 if (s->blk) { 923 block_acct_done(blk_get_stats(s->blk), &s->acct); 924 } 925 s->status = READY_STAT | SEEK_STAT; 926 ide_cmd_done(s); 927 ide_set_irq(s->bus); 928 } 929 930 static void ide_flush_cache(IDEState *s) 931 { 932 if (s->blk == NULL) { 933 ide_flush_cb(s, 0); 934 return; 935 } 936 937 s->status |= BUSY_STAT; 938 block_acct_start(blk_get_stats(s->blk), &s->acct, 0, BLOCK_ACCT_FLUSH); 939 s->pio_aiocb = blk_aio_flush(s->blk, ide_flush_cb, s); 940 } 941 942 static void ide_cfata_metadata_inquiry(IDEState *s) 943 { 944 uint16_t *p; 945 uint32_t spd; 946 947 p = (uint16_t *) s->io_buffer; 948 memset(p, 0, 0x200); 949 spd = ((s->mdata_size - 1) >> 9) + 1; 950 951 put_le16(p + 0, 0x0001); /* Data format revision */ 952 put_le16(p + 1, 0x0000); /* Media property: silicon */ 953 put_le16(p + 2, s->media_changed); /* Media status */ 954 put_le16(p + 3, s->mdata_size & 0xffff); /* Capacity in bytes (low) */ 955 put_le16(p + 4, s->mdata_size >> 16); /* Capacity in bytes (high) */ 956 put_le16(p + 5, spd & 0xffff); /* Sectors per device (low) */ 957 put_le16(p + 6, spd >> 16); /* Sectors per device (high) */ 958 } 959 960 static void ide_cfata_metadata_read(IDEState *s) 961 { 962 uint16_t *p; 963 964 if (((s->hcyl << 16) | s->lcyl) << 9 > s->mdata_size + 2) { 965 s->status = ERR_STAT; 966 s->error = ABRT_ERR; 967 return; 968 } 969 970 p = (uint16_t *) s->io_buffer; 971 memset(p, 0, 0x200); 972 973 put_le16(p + 0, s->media_changed); /* Media status */ 974 memcpy(p + 1, s->mdata_storage + (((s->hcyl << 16) | s->lcyl) << 9), 975 MIN(MIN(s->mdata_size - (((s->hcyl << 16) | s->lcyl) << 9), 976 s->nsector << 9), 0x200 - 2)); 977 } 978 979 static void ide_cfata_metadata_write(IDEState *s) 980 { 981 if (((s->hcyl << 16) | s->lcyl) << 9 > s->mdata_size + 2) { 982 s->status = ERR_STAT; 983 s->error = ABRT_ERR; 984 return; 985 } 986 987 s->media_changed = 0; 988 989 memcpy(s->mdata_storage + (((s->hcyl << 16) | s->lcyl) << 9), 990 s->io_buffer + 2, 991 MIN(MIN(s->mdata_size - (((s->hcyl << 16) | s->lcyl) << 9), 992 s->nsector << 9), 0x200 - 2)); 993 } 994 995 /* called when the inserted state of the media has changed */ 996 static void ide_cd_change_cb(void *opaque, bool load) 997 { 998 IDEState *s = opaque; 999 uint64_t nb_sectors; 1000 1001 s->tray_open = !load; 1002 blk_get_geometry(s->blk, &nb_sectors); 1003 s->nb_sectors = nb_sectors; 1004 1005 /* 1006 * First indicate to the guest that a CD has been removed. That's 1007 * done on the next command the guest sends us. 1008 * 1009 * Then we set UNIT_ATTENTION, by which the guest will 1010 * detect a new CD in the drive. See ide_atapi_cmd() for details. 1011 */ 1012 s->cdrom_changed = 1; 1013 s->events.new_media = true; 1014 s->events.eject_request = false; 1015 ide_set_irq(s->bus); 1016 } 1017 1018 static void ide_cd_eject_request_cb(void *opaque, bool force) 1019 { 1020 IDEState *s = opaque; 1021 1022 s->events.eject_request = true; 1023 if (force) { 1024 s->tray_locked = false; 1025 } 1026 ide_set_irq(s->bus); 1027 } 1028 1029 static void ide_cmd_lba48_transform(IDEState *s, int lba48) 1030 { 1031 s->lba48 = lba48; 1032 1033 /* handle the 'magic' 0 nsector count conversion here. to avoid 1034 * fiddling with the rest of the read logic, we just store the 1035 * full sector count in ->nsector and ignore ->hob_nsector from now 1036 */ 1037 if (!s->lba48) { 1038 if (!s->nsector) 1039 s->nsector = 256; 1040 } else { 1041 if (!s->nsector && !s->hob_nsector) 1042 s->nsector = 65536; 1043 else { 1044 int lo = s->nsector; 1045 int hi = s->hob_nsector; 1046 1047 s->nsector = (hi << 8) | lo; 1048 } 1049 } 1050 } 1051 1052 static void ide_clear_hob(IDEBus *bus) 1053 { 1054 /* any write clears HOB high bit of device control register */ 1055 bus->ifs[0].select &= ~(1 << 7); 1056 bus->ifs[1].select &= ~(1 << 7); 1057 } 1058 1059 void ide_ioport_write(void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val) 1060 { 1061 IDEBus *bus = opaque; 1062 1063 #ifdef DEBUG_IDE 1064 printf("IDE: write addr=0x%x val=0x%02x\n", addr, val); 1065 #endif 1066 1067 addr &= 7; 1068 1069 /* ignore writes to command block while busy with previous command */ 1070 if (addr != 7 && (idebus_active_if(bus)->status & (BUSY_STAT|DRQ_STAT))) 1071 return; 1072 1073 switch(addr) { 1074 case 0: 1075 break; 1076 case 1: 1077 ide_clear_hob(bus); 1078 /* NOTE: data is written to the two drives */ 1079 bus->ifs[0].hob_feature = bus->ifs[0].feature; 1080 bus->ifs[1].hob_feature = bus->ifs[1].feature; 1081 bus->ifs[0].feature = val; 1082 bus->ifs[1].feature = val; 1083 break; 1084 case 2: 1085 ide_clear_hob(bus); 1086 bus->ifs[0].hob_nsector = bus->ifs[0].nsector; 1087 bus->ifs[1].hob_nsector = bus->ifs[1].nsector; 1088 bus->ifs[0].nsector = val; 1089 bus->ifs[1].nsector = val; 1090 break; 1091 case 3: 1092 ide_clear_hob(bus); 1093 bus->ifs[0].hob_sector = bus->ifs[0].sector; 1094 bus->ifs[1].hob_sector = bus->ifs[1].sector; 1095 bus->ifs[0].sector = val; 1096 bus->ifs[1].sector = val; 1097 break; 1098 case 4: 1099 ide_clear_hob(bus); 1100 bus->ifs[0].hob_lcyl = bus->ifs[0].lcyl; 1101 bus->ifs[1].hob_lcyl = bus->ifs[1].lcyl; 1102 bus->ifs[0].lcyl = val; 1103 bus->ifs[1].lcyl = val; 1104 break; 1105 case 5: 1106 ide_clear_hob(bus); 1107 bus->ifs[0].hob_hcyl = bus->ifs[0].hcyl; 1108 bus->ifs[1].hob_hcyl = bus->ifs[1].hcyl; 1109 bus->ifs[0].hcyl = val; 1110 bus->ifs[1].hcyl = val; 1111 break; 1112 case 6: 1113 /* FIXME: HOB readback uses bit 7 */ 1114 bus->ifs[0].select = (val & ~0x10) | 0xa0; 1115 bus->ifs[1].select = (val | 0x10) | 0xa0; 1116 /* select drive */ 1117 bus->unit = (val >> 4) & 1; 1118 break; 1119 default: 1120 case 7: 1121 /* command */ 1122 ide_exec_cmd(bus, val); 1123 break; 1124 } 1125 } 1126 1127 static bool cmd_nop(IDEState *s, uint8_t cmd) 1128 { 1129 return true; 1130 } 1131 1132 static bool cmd_data_set_management(IDEState *s, uint8_t cmd) 1133 { 1134 switch (s->feature) { 1135 case DSM_TRIM: 1136 if (s->blk) { 1137 ide_sector_start_dma(s, IDE_DMA_TRIM); 1138 return false; 1139 } 1140 break; 1141 } 1142 1143 ide_abort_command(s); 1144 return true; 1145 } 1146 1147 static bool cmd_identify(IDEState *s, uint8_t cmd) 1148 { 1149 if (s->blk && s->drive_kind != IDE_CD) { 1150 if (s->drive_kind != IDE_CFATA) { 1151 ide_identify(s); 1152 } else { 1153 ide_cfata_identify(s); 1154 } 1155 s->status = READY_STAT | SEEK_STAT; 1156 ide_transfer_start(s, s->io_buffer, 512, ide_transfer_stop); 1157 ide_set_irq(s->bus); 1158 return false; 1159 } else { 1160 if (s->drive_kind == IDE_CD) { 1161 ide_set_signature(s); 1162 } 1163 ide_abort_command(s); 1164 } 1165 1166 return true; 1167 } 1168 1169 static bool cmd_verify(IDEState *s, uint8_t cmd) 1170 { 1171 bool lba48 = (cmd == WIN_VERIFY_EXT); 1172 1173 /* do sector number check ? */ 1174 ide_cmd_lba48_transform(s, lba48); 1175 1176 return true; 1177 } 1178 1179 static bool cmd_set_multiple_mode(IDEState *s, uint8_t cmd) 1180 { 1181 if (s->drive_kind == IDE_CFATA && s->nsector == 0) { 1182 /* Disable Read and Write Multiple */ 1183 s->mult_sectors = 0; 1184 } else if ((s->nsector & 0xff) != 0 && 1185 ((s->nsector & 0xff) > MAX_MULT_SECTORS || 1186 (s->nsector & (s->nsector - 1)) != 0)) { 1187 ide_abort_command(s); 1188 } else { 1189 s->mult_sectors = s->nsector & 0xff; 1190 } 1191 1192 return true; 1193 } 1194 1195 static bool cmd_read_multiple(IDEState *s, uint8_t cmd) 1196 { 1197 bool lba48 = (cmd == WIN_MULTREAD_EXT); 1198 1199 if (!s->blk || !s->mult_sectors) { 1200 ide_abort_command(s); 1201 return true; 1202 } 1203 1204 ide_cmd_lba48_transform(s, lba48); 1205 s->req_nb_sectors = s->mult_sectors; 1206 ide_sector_read(s); 1207 return false; 1208 } 1209 1210 static bool cmd_write_multiple(IDEState *s, uint8_t cmd) 1211 { 1212 bool lba48 = (cmd == WIN_MULTWRITE_EXT); 1213 int n; 1214 1215 if (!s->blk || !s->mult_sectors) { 1216 ide_abort_command(s); 1217 return true; 1218 } 1219 1220 ide_cmd_lba48_transform(s, lba48); 1221 1222 s->req_nb_sectors = s->mult_sectors; 1223 n = MIN(s->nsector, s->req_nb_sectors); 1224 1225 s->status = SEEK_STAT | READY_STAT; 1226 ide_transfer_start(s, s->io_buffer, 512 * n, ide_sector_write); 1227 1228 s->media_changed = 1; 1229 1230 return false; 1231 } 1232 1233 static bool cmd_read_pio(IDEState *s, uint8_t cmd) 1234 { 1235 bool lba48 = (cmd == WIN_READ_EXT); 1236 1237 if (s->drive_kind == IDE_CD) { 1238 ide_set_signature(s); /* odd, but ATA4 8.27.5.2 requires it */ 1239 ide_abort_command(s); 1240 return true; 1241 } 1242 1243 if (!s->blk) { 1244 ide_abort_command(s); 1245 return true; 1246 } 1247 1248 ide_cmd_lba48_transform(s, lba48); 1249 s->req_nb_sectors = 1; 1250 ide_sector_read(s); 1251 1252 return false; 1253 } 1254 1255 static bool cmd_write_pio(IDEState *s, uint8_t cmd) 1256 { 1257 bool lba48 = (cmd == WIN_WRITE_EXT); 1258 1259 if (!s->blk) { 1260 ide_abort_command(s); 1261 return true; 1262 } 1263 1264 ide_cmd_lba48_transform(s, lba48); 1265 1266 s->req_nb_sectors = 1; 1267 s->status = SEEK_STAT | READY_STAT; 1268 ide_transfer_start(s, s->io_buffer, 512, ide_sector_write); 1269 1270 s->media_changed = 1; 1271 1272 return false; 1273 } 1274 1275 static bool cmd_read_dma(IDEState *s, uint8_t cmd) 1276 { 1277 bool lba48 = (cmd == WIN_READDMA_EXT); 1278 1279 if (!s->blk) { 1280 ide_abort_command(s); 1281 return true; 1282 } 1283 1284 ide_cmd_lba48_transform(s, lba48); 1285 ide_sector_start_dma(s, IDE_DMA_READ); 1286 1287 return false; 1288 } 1289 1290 static bool cmd_write_dma(IDEState *s, uint8_t cmd) 1291 { 1292 bool lba48 = (cmd == WIN_WRITEDMA_EXT); 1293 1294 if (!s->blk) { 1295 ide_abort_command(s); 1296 return true; 1297 } 1298 1299 ide_cmd_lba48_transform(s, lba48); 1300 ide_sector_start_dma(s, IDE_DMA_WRITE); 1301 1302 s->media_changed = 1; 1303 1304 return false; 1305 } 1306 1307 static bool cmd_flush_cache(IDEState *s, uint8_t cmd) 1308 { 1309 ide_flush_cache(s); 1310 return false; 1311 } 1312 1313 static bool cmd_seek(IDEState *s, uint8_t cmd) 1314 { 1315 /* XXX: Check that seek is within bounds */ 1316 return true; 1317 } 1318 1319 static bool cmd_read_native_max(IDEState *s, uint8_t cmd) 1320 { 1321 bool lba48 = (cmd == WIN_READ_NATIVE_MAX_EXT); 1322 1323 /* Refuse if no sectors are addressable (e.g. medium not inserted) */ 1324 if (s->nb_sectors == 0) { 1325 ide_abort_command(s); 1326 return true; 1327 } 1328 1329 ide_cmd_lba48_transform(s, lba48); 1330 ide_set_sector(s, s->nb_sectors - 1); 1331 1332 return true; 1333 } 1334 1335 static bool cmd_check_power_mode(IDEState *s, uint8_t cmd) 1336 { 1337 s->nsector = 0xff; /* device active or idle */ 1338 return true; 1339 } 1340 1341 static bool cmd_set_features(IDEState *s, uint8_t cmd) 1342 { 1343 uint16_t *identify_data; 1344 1345 if (!s->blk) { 1346 ide_abort_command(s); 1347 return true; 1348 } 1349 1350 /* XXX: valid for CDROM ? */ 1351 switch (s->feature) { 1352 case 0x02: /* write cache enable */ 1353 blk_set_enable_write_cache(s->blk, true); 1354 identify_data = (uint16_t *)s->identify_data; 1355 put_le16(identify_data + 85, (1 << 14) | (1 << 5) | 1); 1356 return true; 1357 case 0x82: /* write cache disable */ 1358 blk_set_enable_write_cache(s->blk, false); 1359 identify_data = (uint16_t *)s->identify_data; 1360 put_le16(identify_data + 85, (1 << 14) | 1); 1361 ide_flush_cache(s); 1362 return false; 1363 case 0xcc: /* reverting to power-on defaults enable */ 1364 case 0x66: /* reverting to power-on defaults disable */ 1365 case 0xaa: /* read look-ahead enable */ 1366 case 0x55: /* read look-ahead disable */ 1367 case 0x05: /* set advanced power management mode */ 1368 case 0x85: /* disable advanced power management mode */ 1369 case 0x69: /* NOP */ 1370 case 0x67: /* NOP */ 1371 case 0x96: /* NOP */ 1372 case 0x9a: /* NOP */ 1373 case 0x42: /* enable Automatic Acoustic Mode */ 1374 case 0xc2: /* disable Automatic Acoustic Mode */ 1375 return true; 1376 case 0x03: /* set transfer mode */ 1377 { 1378 uint8_t val = s->nsector & 0x07; 1379 identify_data = (uint16_t *)s->identify_data; 1380 1381 switch (s->nsector >> 3) { 1382 case 0x00: /* pio default */ 1383 case 0x01: /* pio mode */ 1384 put_le16(identify_data + 62, 0x07); 1385 put_le16(identify_data + 63, 0x07); 1386 put_le16(identify_data + 88, 0x3f); 1387 break; 1388 case 0x02: /* sigle word dma mode*/ 1389 put_le16(identify_data + 62, 0x07 | (1 << (val + 8))); 1390 put_le16(identify_data + 63, 0x07); 1391 put_le16(identify_data + 88, 0x3f); 1392 break; 1393 case 0x04: /* mdma mode */ 1394 put_le16(identify_data + 62, 0x07); 1395 put_le16(identify_data + 63, 0x07 | (1 << (val + 8))); 1396 put_le16(identify_data + 88, 0x3f); 1397 break; 1398 case 0x08: /* udma mode */ 1399 put_le16(identify_data + 62, 0x07); 1400 put_le16(identify_data + 63, 0x07); 1401 put_le16(identify_data + 88, 0x3f | (1 << (val + 8))); 1402 break; 1403 default: 1404 goto abort_cmd; 1405 } 1406 return true; 1407 } 1408 } 1409 1410 abort_cmd: 1411 ide_abort_command(s); 1412 return true; 1413 } 1414 1415 1416 /*** ATAPI commands ***/ 1417 1418 static bool cmd_identify_packet(IDEState *s, uint8_t cmd) 1419 { 1420 ide_atapi_identify(s); 1421 s->status = READY_STAT | SEEK_STAT; 1422 ide_transfer_start(s, s->io_buffer, 512, ide_transfer_stop); 1423 ide_set_irq(s->bus); 1424 return false; 1425 } 1426 1427 static bool cmd_exec_dev_diagnostic(IDEState *s, uint8_t cmd) 1428 { 1429 ide_set_signature(s); 1430 1431 if (s->drive_kind == IDE_CD) { 1432 s->status = 0; /* ATAPI spec (v6) section 9.10 defines packet 1433 * devices to return a clear status register 1434 * with READY_STAT *not* set. */ 1435 s->error = 0x01; 1436 } else { 1437 s->status = READY_STAT | SEEK_STAT; 1438 /* The bits of the error register are not as usual for this command! 1439 * They are part of the regular output (this is why ERR_STAT isn't set) 1440 * Device 0 passed, Device 1 passed or not present. */ 1441 s->error = 0x01; 1442 ide_set_irq(s->bus); 1443 } 1444 1445 return false; 1446 } 1447 1448 static bool cmd_device_reset(IDEState *s, uint8_t cmd) 1449 { 1450 ide_set_signature(s); 1451 s->status = 0x00; /* NOTE: READY is _not_ set */ 1452 s->error = 0x01; 1453 1454 return false; 1455 } 1456 1457 static bool cmd_packet(IDEState *s, uint8_t cmd) 1458 { 1459 /* overlapping commands not supported */ 1460 if (s->feature & 0x02) { 1461 ide_abort_command(s); 1462 return true; 1463 } 1464 1465 s->status = READY_STAT | SEEK_STAT; 1466 s->atapi_dma = s->feature & 1; 1467 s->nsector = 1; 1468 ide_transfer_start(s, s->io_buffer, ATAPI_PACKET_SIZE, 1469 ide_atapi_cmd); 1470 return false; 1471 } 1472 1473 1474 /*** CF-ATA commands ***/ 1475 1476 static bool cmd_cfa_req_ext_error_code(IDEState *s, uint8_t cmd) 1477 { 1478 s->error = 0x09; /* miscellaneous error */ 1479 s->status = READY_STAT | SEEK_STAT; 1480 ide_set_irq(s->bus); 1481 1482 return false; 1483 } 1484 1485 static bool cmd_cfa_erase_sectors(IDEState *s, uint8_t cmd) 1486 { 1487 /* WIN_SECURITY_FREEZE_LOCK has the same ID as CFA_WEAR_LEVEL and is 1488 * required for Windows 8 to work with AHCI */ 1489 1490 if (cmd == CFA_WEAR_LEVEL) { 1491 s->nsector = 0; 1492 } 1493 1494 if (cmd == CFA_ERASE_SECTORS) { 1495 s->media_changed = 1; 1496 } 1497 1498 return true; 1499 } 1500 1501 static bool cmd_cfa_translate_sector(IDEState *s, uint8_t cmd) 1502 { 1503 s->status = READY_STAT | SEEK_STAT; 1504 1505 memset(s->io_buffer, 0, 0x200); 1506 s->io_buffer[0x00] = s->hcyl; /* Cyl MSB */ 1507 s->io_buffer[0x01] = s->lcyl; /* Cyl LSB */ 1508 s->io_buffer[0x02] = s->select; /* Head */ 1509 s->io_buffer[0x03] = s->sector; /* Sector */ 1510 s->io_buffer[0x04] = ide_get_sector(s) >> 16; /* LBA MSB */ 1511 s->io_buffer[0x05] = ide_get_sector(s) >> 8; /* LBA */ 1512 s->io_buffer[0x06] = ide_get_sector(s) >> 0; /* LBA LSB */ 1513 s->io_buffer[0x13] = 0x00; /* Erase flag */ 1514 s->io_buffer[0x18] = 0x00; /* Hot count */ 1515 s->io_buffer[0x19] = 0x00; /* Hot count */ 1516 s->io_buffer[0x1a] = 0x01; /* Hot count */ 1517 1518 ide_transfer_start(s, s->io_buffer, 0x200, ide_transfer_stop); 1519 ide_set_irq(s->bus); 1520 1521 return false; 1522 } 1523 1524 static bool cmd_cfa_access_metadata_storage(IDEState *s, uint8_t cmd) 1525 { 1526 switch (s->feature) { 1527 case 0x02: /* Inquiry Metadata Storage */ 1528 ide_cfata_metadata_inquiry(s); 1529 break; 1530 case 0x03: /* Read Metadata Storage */ 1531 ide_cfata_metadata_read(s); 1532 break; 1533 case 0x04: /* Write Metadata Storage */ 1534 ide_cfata_metadata_write(s); 1535 break; 1536 default: 1537 ide_abort_command(s); 1538 return true; 1539 } 1540 1541 ide_transfer_start(s, s->io_buffer, 0x200, ide_transfer_stop); 1542 s->status = 0x00; /* NOTE: READY is _not_ set */ 1543 ide_set_irq(s->bus); 1544 1545 return false; 1546 } 1547 1548 static bool cmd_ibm_sense_condition(IDEState *s, uint8_t cmd) 1549 { 1550 switch (s->feature) { 1551 case 0x01: /* sense temperature in device */ 1552 s->nsector = 0x50; /* +20 C */ 1553 break; 1554 default: 1555 ide_abort_command(s); 1556 return true; 1557 } 1558 1559 return true; 1560 } 1561 1562 1563 /*** SMART commands ***/ 1564 1565 static bool cmd_smart(IDEState *s, uint8_t cmd) 1566 { 1567 int n; 1568 1569 if (s->hcyl != 0xc2 || s->lcyl != 0x4f) { 1570 goto abort_cmd; 1571 } 1572 1573 if (!s->smart_enabled && s->feature != SMART_ENABLE) { 1574 goto abort_cmd; 1575 } 1576 1577 switch (s->feature) { 1578 case SMART_DISABLE: 1579 s->smart_enabled = 0; 1580 return true; 1581 1582 case SMART_ENABLE: 1583 s->smart_enabled = 1; 1584 return true; 1585 1586 case SMART_ATTR_AUTOSAVE: 1587 switch (s->sector) { 1588 case 0x00: 1589 s->smart_autosave = 0; 1590 break; 1591 case 0xf1: 1592 s->smart_autosave = 1; 1593 break; 1594 default: 1595 goto abort_cmd; 1596 } 1597 return true; 1598 1599 case SMART_STATUS: 1600 if (!s->smart_errors) { 1601 s->hcyl = 0xc2; 1602 s->lcyl = 0x4f; 1603 } else { 1604 s->hcyl = 0x2c; 1605 s->lcyl = 0xf4; 1606 } 1607 return true; 1608 1609 case SMART_READ_THRESH: 1610 memset(s->io_buffer, 0, 0x200); 1611 s->io_buffer[0] = 0x01; /* smart struct version */ 1612 1613 for (n = 0; n < ARRAY_SIZE(smart_attributes); n++) { 1614 s->io_buffer[2 + 0 + (n * 12)] = smart_attributes[n][0]; 1615 s->io_buffer[2 + 1 + (n * 12)] = smart_attributes[n][11]; 1616 } 1617 1618 /* checksum */ 1619 for (n = 0; n < 511; n++) { 1620 s->io_buffer[511] += s->io_buffer[n]; 1621 } 1622 s->io_buffer[511] = 0x100 - s->io_buffer[511]; 1623 1624 s->status = READY_STAT | SEEK_STAT; 1625 ide_transfer_start(s, s->io_buffer, 0x200, ide_transfer_stop); 1626 ide_set_irq(s->bus); 1627 return false; 1628 1629 case SMART_READ_DATA: 1630 memset(s->io_buffer, 0, 0x200); 1631 s->io_buffer[0] = 0x01; /* smart struct version */ 1632 1633 for (n = 0; n < ARRAY_SIZE(smart_attributes); n++) { 1634 int i; 1635 for (i = 0; i < 11; i++) { 1636 s->io_buffer[2 + i + (n * 12)] = smart_attributes[n][i]; 1637 } 1638 } 1639 1640 s->io_buffer[362] = 0x02 | (s->smart_autosave ? 0x80 : 0x00); 1641 if (s->smart_selftest_count == 0) { 1642 s->io_buffer[363] = 0; 1643 } else { 1644 s->io_buffer[363] = 1645 s->smart_selftest_data[3 + 1646 (s->smart_selftest_count - 1) * 1647 24]; 1648 } 1649 s->io_buffer[364] = 0x20; 1650 s->io_buffer[365] = 0x01; 1651 /* offline data collection capacity: execute + self-test*/ 1652 s->io_buffer[367] = (1 << 4 | 1 << 3 | 1); 1653 s->io_buffer[368] = 0x03; /* smart capability (1) */ 1654 s->io_buffer[369] = 0x00; /* smart capability (2) */ 1655 s->io_buffer[370] = 0x01; /* error logging supported */ 1656 s->io_buffer[372] = 0x02; /* minutes for poll short test */ 1657 s->io_buffer[373] = 0x36; /* minutes for poll ext test */ 1658 s->io_buffer[374] = 0x01; /* minutes for poll conveyance */ 1659 1660 for (n = 0; n < 511; n++) { 1661 s->io_buffer[511] += s->io_buffer[n]; 1662 } 1663 s->io_buffer[511] = 0x100 - s->io_buffer[511]; 1664 1665 s->status = READY_STAT | SEEK_STAT; 1666 ide_transfer_start(s, s->io_buffer, 0x200, ide_transfer_stop); 1667 ide_set_irq(s->bus); 1668 return false; 1669 1670 case SMART_READ_LOG: 1671 switch (s->sector) { 1672 case 0x01: /* summary smart error log */ 1673 memset(s->io_buffer, 0, 0x200); 1674 s->io_buffer[0] = 0x01; 1675 s->io_buffer[1] = 0x00; /* no error entries */ 1676 s->io_buffer[452] = s->smart_errors & 0xff; 1677 s->io_buffer[453] = (s->smart_errors & 0xff00) >> 8; 1678 1679 for (n = 0; n < 511; n++) { 1680 s->io_buffer[511] += s->io_buffer[n]; 1681 } 1682 s->io_buffer[511] = 0x100 - s->io_buffer[511]; 1683 break; 1684 case 0x06: /* smart self test log */ 1685 memset(s->io_buffer, 0, 0x200); 1686 s->io_buffer[0] = 0x01; 1687 if (s->smart_selftest_count == 0) { 1688 s->io_buffer[508] = 0; 1689 } else { 1690 s->io_buffer[508] = s->smart_selftest_count; 1691 for (n = 2; n < 506; n++) { 1692 s->io_buffer[n] = s->smart_selftest_data[n]; 1693 } 1694 } 1695 1696 for (n = 0; n < 511; n++) { 1697 s->io_buffer[511] += s->io_buffer[n]; 1698 } 1699 s->io_buffer[511] = 0x100 - s->io_buffer[511]; 1700 break; 1701 default: 1702 goto abort_cmd; 1703 } 1704 s->status = READY_STAT | SEEK_STAT; 1705 ide_transfer_start(s, s->io_buffer, 0x200, ide_transfer_stop); 1706 ide_set_irq(s->bus); 1707 return false; 1708 1709 case SMART_EXECUTE_OFFLINE: 1710 switch (s->sector) { 1711 case 0: /* off-line routine */ 1712 case 1: /* short self test */ 1713 case 2: /* extended self test */ 1714 s->smart_selftest_count++; 1715 if (s->smart_selftest_count > 21) { 1716 s->smart_selftest_count = 1; 1717 } 1718 n = 2 + (s->smart_selftest_count - 1) * 24; 1719 s->smart_selftest_data[n] = s->sector; 1720 s->smart_selftest_data[n + 1] = 0x00; /* OK and finished */ 1721 s->smart_selftest_data[n + 2] = 0x34; /* hour count lsb */ 1722 s->smart_selftest_data[n + 3] = 0x12; /* hour count msb */ 1723 break; 1724 default: 1725 goto abort_cmd; 1726 } 1727 return true; 1728 } 1729 1730 abort_cmd: 1731 ide_abort_command(s); 1732 return true; 1733 } 1734 1735 #define HD_OK (1u << IDE_HD) 1736 #define CD_OK (1u << IDE_CD) 1737 #define CFA_OK (1u << IDE_CFATA) 1738 #define HD_CFA_OK (HD_OK | CFA_OK) 1739 #define ALL_OK (HD_OK | CD_OK | CFA_OK) 1740 1741 /* Set the Disk Seek Completed status bit during completion */ 1742 #define SET_DSC (1u << 8) 1743 1744 /* See ACS-2 T13/2015-D Table B.2 Command codes */ 1745 static const struct { 1746 /* Returns true if the completion code should be run */ 1747 bool (*handler)(IDEState *s, uint8_t cmd); 1748 int flags; 1749 } ide_cmd_table[0x100] = { 1750 /* NOP not implemented, mandatory for CD */ 1751 [CFA_REQ_EXT_ERROR_CODE] = { cmd_cfa_req_ext_error_code, CFA_OK }, 1752 [WIN_DSM] = { cmd_data_set_management, ALL_OK }, 1753 [WIN_DEVICE_RESET] = { cmd_device_reset, CD_OK }, 1754 [WIN_RECAL] = { cmd_nop, HD_CFA_OK | SET_DSC}, 1755 [WIN_READ] = { cmd_read_pio, ALL_OK }, 1756 [WIN_READ_ONCE] = { cmd_read_pio, ALL_OK }, 1757 [WIN_READ_EXT] = { cmd_read_pio, HD_CFA_OK }, 1758 [WIN_READDMA_EXT] = { cmd_read_dma, HD_CFA_OK }, 1759 [WIN_READ_NATIVE_MAX_EXT] = { cmd_read_native_max, HD_CFA_OK | SET_DSC }, 1760 [WIN_MULTREAD_EXT] = { cmd_read_multiple, HD_CFA_OK }, 1761 [WIN_WRITE] = { cmd_write_pio, HD_CFA_OK }, 1762 [WIN_WRITE_ONCE] = { cmd_write_pio, HD_CFA_OK }, 1763 [WIN_WRITE_EXT] = { cmd_write_pio, HD_CFA_OK }, 1764 [WIN_WRITEDMA_EXT] = { cmd_write_dma, HD_CFA_OK }, 1765 [CFA_WRITE_SECT_WO_ERASE] = { cmd_write_pio, CFA_OK }, 1766 [WIN_MULTWRITE_EXT] = { cmd_write_multiple, HD_CFA_OK }, 1767 [WIN_WRITE_VERIFY] = { cmd_write_pio, HD_CFA_OK }, 1768 [WIN_VERIFY] = { cmd_verify, HD_CFA_OK | SET_DSC }, 1769 [WIN_VERIFY_ONCE] = { cmd_verify, HD_CFA_OK | SET_DSC }, 1770 [WIN_VERIFY_EXT] = { cmd_verify, HD_CFA_OK | SET_DSC }, 1771 [WIN_SEEK] = { cmd_seek, HD_CFA_OK | SET_DSC }, 1772 [CFA_TRANSLATE_SECTOR] = { cmd_cfa_translate_sector, CFA_OK }, 1773 [WIN_DIAGNOSE] = { cmd_exec_dev_diagnostic, ALL_OK }, 1774 [WIN_SPECIFY] = { cmd_nop, HD_CFA_OK | SET_DSC }, 1775 [WIN_STANDBYNOW2] = { cmd_nop, ALL_OK }, 1776 [WIN_IDLEIMMEDIATE2] = { cmd_nop, ALL_OK }, 1777 [WIN_STANDBY2] = { cmd_nop, ALL_OK }, 1778 [WIN_SETIDLE2] = { cmd_nop, ALL_OK }, 1779 [WIN_CHECKPOWERMODE2] = { cmd_check_power_mode, ALL_OK | SET_DSC }, 1780 [WIN_SLEEPNOW2] = { cmd_nop, ALL_OK }, 1781 [WIN_PACKETCMD] = { cmd_packet, CD_OK }, 1782 [WIN_PIDENTIFY] = { cmd_identify_packet, CD_OK }, 1783 [WIN_SMART] = { cmd_smart, HD_CFA_OK | SET_DSC }, 1784 [CFA_ACCESS_METADATA_STORAGE] = { cmd_cfa_access_metadata_storage, CFA_OK }, 1785 [CFA_ERASE_SECTORS] = { cmd_cfa_erase_sectors, CFA_OK | SET_DSC }, 1786 [WIN_MULTREAD] = { cmd_read_multiple, HD_CFA_OK }, 1787 [WIN_MULTWRITE] = { cmd_write_multiple, HD_CFA_OK }, 1788 [WIN_SETMULT] = { cmd_set_multiple_mode, HD_CFA_OK | SET_DSC }, 1789 [WIN_READDMA] = { cmd_read_dma, HD_CFA_OK }, 1790 [WIN_READDMA_ONCE] = { cmd_read_dma, HD_CFA_OK }, 1791 [WIN_WRITEDMA] = { cmd_write_dma, HD_CFA_OK }, 1792 [WIN_WRITEDMA_ONCE] = { cmd_write_dma, HD_CFA_OK }, 1793 [CFA_WRITE_MULTI_WO_ERASE] = { cmd_write_multiple, CFA_OK }, 1794 [WIN_STANDBYNOW1] = { cmd_nop, ALL_OK }, 1795 [WIN_IDLEIMMEDIATE] = { cmd_nop, ALL_OK }, 1796 [WIN_STANDBY] = { cmd_nop, ALL_OK }, 1797 [WIN_SETIDLE1] = { cmd_nop, ALL_OK }, 1798 [WIN_CHECKPOWERMODE1] = { cmd_check_power_mode, ALL_OK | SET_DSC }, 1799 [WIN_SLEEPNOW1] = { cmd_nop, ALL_OK }, 1800 [WIN_FLUSH_CACHE] = { cmd_flush_cache, ALL_OK }, 1801 [WIN_FLUSH_CACHE_EXT] = { cmd_flush_cache, HD_CFA_OK }, 1802 [WIN_IDENTIFY] = { cmd_identify, ALL_OK }, 1803 [WIN_SETFEATURES] = { cmd_set_features, ALL_OK | SET_DSC }, 1804 [IBM_SENSE_CONDITION] = { cmd_ibm_sense_condition, CFA_OK | SET_DSC }, 1805 [CFA_WEAR_LEVEL] = { cmd_cfa_erase_sectors, HD_CFA_OK | SET_DSC }, 1806 [WIN_READ_NATIVE_MAX] = { cmd_read_native_max, ALL_OK | SET_DSC }, 1807 }; 1808 1809 static bool ide_cmd_permitted(IDEState *s, uint32_t cmd) 1810 { 1811 return cmd < ARRAY_SIZE(ide_cmd_table) 1812 && (ide_cmd_table[cmd].flags & (1u << s->drive_kind)); 1813 } 1814 1815 void ide_exec_cmd(IDEBus *bus, uint32_t val) 1816 { 1817 IDEState *s; 1818 bool complete; 1819 1820 #if defined(DEBUG_IDE) 1821 printf("ide: CMD=%02x\n", val); 1822 #endif 1823 s = idebus_active_if(bus); 1824 /* ignore commands to non existent slave */ 1825 if (s != bus->ifs && !s->blk) { 1826 return; 1827 } 1828 1829 /* Only DEVICE RESET is allowed while BSY or/and DRQ are set */ 1830 if ((s->status & (BUSY_STAT|DRQ_STAT)) && val != WIN_DEVICE_RESET) 1831 return; 1832 1833 if (!ide_cmd_permitted(s, val)) { 1834 ide_abort_command(s); 1835 ide_set_irq(s->bus); 1836 return; 1837 } 1838 1839 s->status = READY_STAT | BUSY_STAT; 1840 s->error = 0; 1841 s->io_buffer_offset = 0; 1842 1843 complete = ide_cmd_table[val].handler(s, val); 1844 if (complete) { 1845 s->status &= ~BUSY_STAT; 1846 assert(!!s->error == !!(s->status & ERR_STAT)); 1847 1848 if ((ide_cmd_table[val].flags & SET_DSC) && !s->error) { 1849 s->status |= SEEK_STAT; 1850 } 1851 1852 ide_cmd_done(s); 1853 ide_set_irq(s->bus); 1854 } 1855 } 1856 1857 uint32_t ide_ioport_read(void *opaque, uint32_t addr1) 1858 { 1859 IDEBus *bus = opaque; 1860 IDEState *s = idebus_active_if(bus); 1861 uint32_t addr; 1862 int ret, hob; 1863 1864 addr = addr1 & 7; 1865 /* FIXME: HOB readback uses bit 7, but it's always set right now */ 1866 //hob = s->select & (1 << 7); 1867 hob = 0; 1868 switch(addr) { 1869 case 0: 1870 ret = 0xff; 1871 break; 1872 case 1: 1873 if ((!bus->ifs[0].blk && !bus->ifs[1].blk) || 1874 (s != bus->ifs && !s->blk)) { 1875 ret = 0; 1876 } else if (!hob) { 1877 ret = s->error; 1878 } else { 1879 ret = s->hob_feature; 1880 } 1881 break; 1882 case 2: 1883 if (!bus->ifs[0].blk && !bus->ifs[1].blk) { 1884 ret = 0; 1885 } else if (!hob) { 1886 ret = s->nsector & 0xff; 1887 } else { 1888 ret = s->hob_nsector; 1889 } 1890 break; 1891 case 3: 1892 if (!bus->ifs[0].blk && !bus->ifs[1].blk) { 1893 ret = 0; 1894 } else if (!hob) { 1895 ret = s->sector; 1896 } else { 1897 ret = s->hob_sector; 1898 } 1899 break; 1900 case 4: 1901 if (!bus->ifs[0].blk && !bus->ifs[1].blk) { 1902 ret = 0; 1903 } else if (!hob) { 1904 ret = s->lcyl; 1905 } else { 1906 ret = s->hob_lcyl; 1907 } 1908 break; 1909 case 5: 1910 if (!bus->ifs[0].blk && !bus->ifs[1].blk) { 1911 ret = 0; 1912 } else if (!hob) { 1913 ret = s->hcyl; 1914 } else { 1915 ret = s->hob_hcyl; 1916 } 1917 break; 1918 case 6: 1919 if (!bus->ifs[0].blk && !bus->ifs[1].blk) { 1920 ret = 0; 1921 } else { 1922 ret = s->select; 1923 } 1924 break; 1925 default: 1926 case 7: 1927 if ((!bus->ifs[0].blk && !bus->ifs[1].blk) || 1928 (s != bus->ifs && !s->blk)) { 1929 ret = 0; 1930 } else { 1931 ret = s->status; 1932 } 1933 qemu_irq_lower(bus->irq); 1934 break; 1935 } 1936 #ifdef DEBUG_IDE 1937 printf("ide: read addr=0x%x val=%02x\n", addr1, ret); 1938 #endif 1939 return ret; 1940 } 1941 1942 uint32_t ide_status_read(void *opaque, uint32_t addr) 1943 { 1944 IDEBus *bus = opaque; 1945 IDEState *s = idebus_active_if(bus); 1946 int ret; 1947 1948 if ((!bus->ifs[0].blk && !bus->ifs[1].blk) || 1949 (s != bus->ifs && !s->blk)) { 1950 ret = 0; 1951 } else { 1952 ret = s->status; 1953 } 1954 #ifdef DEBUG_IDE 1955 printf("ide: read status addr=0x%x val=%02x\n", addr, ret); 1956 #endif 1957 return ret; 1958 } 1959 1960 void ide_cmd_write(void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val) 1961 { 1962 IDEBus *bus = opaque; 1963 IDEState *s; 1964 int i; 1965 1966 #ifdef DEBUG_IDE 1967 printf("ide: write control addr=0x%x val=%02x\n", addr, val); 1968 #endif 1969 /* common for both drives */ 1970 if (!(bus->cmd & IDE_CMD_RESET) && 1971 (val & IDE_CMD_RESET)) { 1972 /* reset low to high */ 1973 for(i = 0;i < 2; i++) { 1974 s = &bus->ifs[i]; 1975 s->status = BUSY_STAT | SEEK_STAT; 1976 s->error = 0x01; 1977 } 1978 } else if ((bus->cmd & IDE_CMD_RESET) && 1979 !(val & IDE_CMD_RESET)) { 1980 /* high to low */ 1981 for(i = 0;i < 2; i++) { 1982 s = &bus->ifs[i]; 1983 if (s->drive_kind == IDE_CD) 1984 s->status = 0x00; /* NOTE: READY is _not_ set */ 1985 else 1986 s->status = READY_STAT | SEEK_STAT; 1987 ide_set_signature(s); 1988 } 1989 } 1990 1991 bus->cmd = val; 1992 } 1993 1994 /* 1995 * Returns true if the running PIO transfer is a PIO out (i.e. data is 1996 * transferred from the device to the guest), false if it's a PIO in 1997 */ 1998 static bool ide_is_pio_out(IDEState *s) 1999 { 2000 if (s->end_transfer_func == ide_sector_write || 2001 s->end_transfer_func == ide_atapi_cmd) { 2002 return false; 2003 } else if (s->end_transfer_func == ide_sector_read || 2004 s->end_transfer_func == ide_transfer_stop || 2005 s->end_transfer_func == ide_atapi_cmd_reply_end || 2006 s->end_transfer_func == ide_dummy_transfer_stop) { 2007 return true; 2008 } 2009 2010 abort(); 2011 } 2012 2013 void ide_data_writew(void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val) 2014 { 2015 IDEBus *bus = opaque; 2016 IDEState *s = idebus_active_if(bus); 2017 uint8_t *p; 2018 2019 /* PIO data access allowed only when DRQ bit is set. The result of a write 2020 * during PIO out is indeterminate, just ignore it. */ 2021 if (!(s->status & DRQ_STAT) || ide_is_pio_out(s)) { 2022 return; 2023 } 2024 2025 p = s->data_ptr; 2026 *(uint16_t *)p = le16_to_cpu(val); 2027 p += 2; 2028 s->data_ptr = p; 2029 if (p >= s->data_end) 2030 s->end_transfer_func(s); 2031 } 2032 2033 uint32_t ide_data_readw(void *opaque, uint32_t addr) 2034 { 2035 IDEBus *bus = opaque; 2036 IDEState *s = idebus_active_if(bus); 2037 uint8_t *p; 2038 int ret; 2039 2040 /* PIO data access allowed only when DRQ bit is set. The result of a read 2041 * during PIO in is indeterminate, return 0 and don't move forward. */ 2042 if (!(s->status & DRQ_STAT) || !ide_is_pio_out(s)) { 2043 return 0; 2044 } 2045 2046 p = s->data_ptr; 2047 ret = cpu_to_le16(*(uint16_t *)p); 2048 p += 2; 2049 s->data_ptr = p; 2050 if (p >= s->data_end) 2051 s->end_transfer_func(s); 2052 return ret; 2053 } 2054 2055 void ide_data_writel(void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val) 2056 { 2057 IDEBus *bus = opaque; 2058 IDEState *s = idebus_active_if(bus); 2059 uint8_t *p; 2060 2061 /* PIO data access allowed only when DRQ bit is set. The result of a write 2062 * during PIO out is indeterminate, just ignore it. */ 2063 if (!(s->status & DRQ_STAT) || ide_is_pio_out(s)) { 2064 return; 2065 } 2066 2067 p = s->data_ptr; 2068 *(uint32_t *)p = le32_to_cpu(val); 2069 p += 4; 2070 s->data_ptr = p; 2071 if (p >= s->data_end) 2072 s->end_transfer_func(s); 2073 } 2074 2075 uint32_t ide_data_readl(void *opaque, uint32_t addr) 2076 { 2077 IDEBus *bus = opaque; 2078 IDEState *s = idebus_active_if(bus); 2079 uint8_t *p; 2080 int ret; 2081 2082 /* PIO data access allowed only when DRQ bit is set. The result of a read 2083 * during PIO in is indeterminate, return 0 and don't move forward. */ 2084 if (!(s->status & DRQ_STAT) || !ide_is_pio_out(s)) { 2085 return 0; 2086 } 2087 2088 p = s->data_ptr; 2089 ret = cpu_to_le32(*(uint32_t *)p); 2090 p += 4; 2091 s->data_ptr = p; 2092 if (p >= s->data_end) 2093 s->end_transfer_func(s); 2094 return ret; 2095 } 2096 2097 static void ide_dummy_transfer_stop(IDEState *s) 2098 { 2099 s->data_ptr = s->io_buffer; 2100 s->data_end = s->io_buffer; 2101 s->io_buffer[0] = 0xff; 2102 s->io_buffer[1] = 0xff; 2103 s->io_buffer[2] = 0xff; 2104 s->io_buffer[3] = 0xff; 2105 } 2106 2107 static void ide_reset(IDEState *s) 2108 { 2109 #ifdef DEBUG_IDE 2110 printf("ide: reset\n"); 2111 #endif 2112 2113 if (s->pio_aiocb) { 2114 blk_aio_cancel(s->pio_aiocb); 2115 s->pio_aiocb = NULL; 2116 } 2117 2118 if (s->drive_kind == IDE_CFATA) 2119 s->mult_sectors = 0; 2120 else 2121 s->mult_sectors = MAX_MULT_SECTORS; 2122 /* ide regs */ 2123 s->feature = 0; 2124 s->error = 0; 2125 s->nsector = 0; 2126 s->sector = 0; 2127 s->lcyl = 0; 2128 s->hcyl = 0; 2129 2130 /* lba48 */ 2131 s->hob_feature = 0; 2132 s->hob_sector = 0; 2133 s->hob_nsector = 0; 2134 s->hob_lcyl = 0; 2135 s->hob_hcyl = 0; 2136 2137 s->select = 0xa0; 2138 s->status = READY_STAT | SEEK_STAT; 2139 2140 s->lba48 = 0; 2141 2142 /* ATAPI specific */ 2143 s->sense_key = 0; 2144 s->asc = 0; 2145 s->cdrom_changed = 0; 2146 s->packet_transfer_size = 0; 2147 s->elementary_transfer_size = 0; 2148 s->io_buffer_index = 0; 2149 s->cd_sector_size = 0; 2150 s->atapi_dma = 0; 2151 s->tray_locked = 0; 2152 s->tray_open = 0; 2153 /* ATA DMA state */ 2154 s->io_buffer_size = 0; 2155 s->req_nb_sectors = 0; 2156 2157 ide_set_signature(s); 2158 /* init the transfer handler so that 0xffff is returned on data 2159 accesses */ 2160 s->end_transfer_func = ide_dummy_transfer_stop; 2161 ide_dummy_transfer_stop(s); 2162 s->media_changed = 0; 2163 } 2164 2165 void ide_bus_reset(IDEBus *bus) 2166 { 2167 bus->unit = 0; 2168 bus->cmd = 0; 2169 ide_reset(&bus->ifs[0]); 2170 ide_reset(&bus->ifs[1]); 2171 ide_clear_hob(bus); 2172 2173 /* pending async DMA */ 2174 if (bus->dma->aiocb) { 2175 #ifdef DEBUG_AIO 2176 printf("aio_cancel\n"); 2177 #endif 2178 blk_aio_cancel(bus->dma->aiocb); 2179 bus->dma->aiocb = NULL; 2180 } 2181 2182 /* reset dma provider too */ 2183 if (bus->dma->ops->reset) { 2184 bus->dma->ops->reset(bus->dma); 2185 } 2186 } 2187 2188 static bool ide_cd_is_tray_open(void *opaque) 2189 { 2190 return ((IDEState *)opaque)->tray_open; 2191 } 2192 2193 static bool ide_cd_is_medium_locked(void *opaque) 2194 { 2195 return ((IDEState *)opaque)->tray_locked; 2196 } 2197 2198 static void ide_resize_cb(void *opaque) 2199 { 2200 IDEState *s = opaque; 2201 uint64_t nb_sectors; 2202 2203 if (!s->identify_set) { 2204 return; 2205 } 2206 2207 blk_get_geometry(s->blk, &nb_sectors); 2208 s->nb_sectors = nb_sectors; 2209 2210 /* Update the identify data buffer. */ 2211 if (s->drive_kind == IDE_CFATA) { 2212 ide_cfata_identify_size(s); 2213 } else { 2214 /* IDE_CD uses a different set of callbacks entirely. */ 2215 assert(s->drive_kind != IDE_CD); 2216 ide_identify_size(s); 2217 } 2218 } 2219 2220 static const BlockDevOps ide_cd_block_ops = { 2221 .change_media_cb = ide_cd_change_cb, 2222 .eject_request_cb = ide_cd_eject_request_cb, 2223 .is_tray_open = ide_cd_is_tray_open, 2224 .is_medium_locked = ide_cd_is_medium_locked, 2225 }; 2226 2227 static const BlockDevOps ide_hd_block_ops = { 2228 .resize_cb = ide_resize_cb, 2229 }; 2230 2231 int ide_init_drive(IDEState *s, BlockBackend *blk, IDEDriveKind kind, 2232 const char *version, const char *serial, const char *model, 2233 uint64_t wwn, 2234 uint32_t cylinders, uint32_t heads, uint32_t secs, 2235 int chs_trans) 2236 { 2237 uint64_t nb_sectors; 2238 2239 s->blk = blk; 2240 s->drive_kind = kind; 2241 2242 blk_get_geometry(blk, &nb_sectors); 2243 s->cylinders = cylinders; 2244 s->heads = heads; 2245 s->sectors = secs; 2246 s->chs_trans = chs_trans; 2247 s->nb_sectors = nb_sectors; 2248 s->wwn = wwn; 2249 /* The SMART values should be preserved across power cycles 2250 but they aren't. */ 2251 s->smart_enabled = 1; 2252 s->smart_autosave = 1; 2253 s->smart_errors = 0; 2254 s->smart_selftest_count = 0; 2255 if (kind == IDE_CD) { 2256 blk_set_dev_ops(blk, &ide_cd_block_ops, s); 2257 blk_set_guest_block_size(blk, 2048); 2258 } else { 2259 if (!blk_is_inserted(s->blk)) { 2260 error_report("Device needs media, but drive is empty"); 2261 return -1; 2262 } 2263 if (blk_is_read_only(blk)) { 2264 error_report("Can't use a read-only drive"); 2265 return -1; 2266 } 2267 blk_set_dev_ops(blk, &ide_hd_block_ops, s); 2268 } 2269 if (serial) { 2270 pstrcpy(s->drive_serial_str, sizeof(s->drive_serial_str), serial); 2271 } else { 2272 snprintf(s->drive_serial_str, sizeof(s->drive_serial_str), 2273 "QM%05d", s->drive_serial); 2274 } 2275 if (model) { 2276 pstrcpy(s->drive_model_str, sizeof(s->drive_model_str), model); 2277 } else { 2278 switch (kind) { 2279 case IDE_CD: 2280 strcpy(s->drive_model_str, "QEMU DVD-ROM"); 2281 break; 2282 case IDE_CFATA: 2283 strcpy(s->drive_model_str, "QEMU MICRODRIVE"); 2284 break; 2285 default: 2286 strcpy(s->drive_model_str, "QEMU HARDDISK"); 2287 break; 2288 } 2289 } 2290 2291 if (version) { 2292 pstrcpy(s->version, sizeof(s->version), version); 2293 } else { 2294 pstrcpy(s->version, sizeof(s->version), qemu_get_version()); 2295 } 2296 2297 ide_reset(s); 2298 blk_iostatus_enable(blk); 2299 return 0; 2300 } 2301 2302 static void ide_init1(IDEBus *bus, int unit) 2303 { 2304 static int drive_serial = 1; 2305 IDEState *s = &bus->ifs[unit]; 2306 2307 s->bus = bus; 2308 s->unit = unit; 2309 s->drive_serial = drive_serial++; 2310 /* we need at least 2k alignment for accessing CDROMs using O_DIRECT */ 2311 s->io_buffer_total_len = IDE_DMA_BUF_SECTORS*512 + 4; 2312 s->io_buffer = qemu_memalign(2048, s->io_buffer_total_len); 2313 memset(s->io_buffer, 0, s->io_buffer_total_len); 2314 2315 s->smart_selftest_data = blk_blockalign(s->blk, 512); 2316 memset(s->smart_selftest_data, 0, 512); 2317 2318 s->sector_write_timer = timer_new_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL, 2319 ide_sector_write_timer_cb, s); 2320 } 2321 2322 static int ide_nop_int(IDEDMA *dma, int x) 2323 { 2324 return 0; 2325 } 2326 2327 static void ide_nop(IDEDMA *dma) 2328 { 2329 } 2330 2331 static int32_t ide_nop_int32(IDEDMA *dma, int x) 2332 { 2333 return 0; 2334 } 2335 2336 static const IDEDMAOps ide_dma_nop_ops = { 2337 .prepare_buf = ide_nop_int32, 2338 .restart_dma = ide_nop, 2339 .rw_buf = ide_nop_int, 2340 }; 2341 2342 static void ide_restart_dma(IDEState *s, enum ide_dma_cmd dma_cmd) 2343 { 2344 s->unit = s->bus->retry_unit; 2345 ide_set_sector(s, s->bus->retry_sector_num); 2346 s->nsector = s->bus->retry_nsector; 2347 s->bus->dma->ops->restart_dma(s->bus->dma); 2348 s->io_buffer_size = 0; 2349 s->dma_cmd = dma_cmd; 2350 ide_start_dma(s, ide_dma_cb); 2351 } 2352 2353 static void ide_restart_bh(void *opaque) 2354 { 2355 IDEBus *bus = opaque; 2356 IDEState *s; 2357 bool is_read; 2358 int error_status; 2359 2360 qemu_bh_delete(bus->bh); 2361 bus->bh = NULL; 2362 2363 error_status = bus->error_status; 2364 if (bus->error_status == 0) { 2365 return; 2366 } 2367 2368 s = idebus_active_if(bus); 2369 is_read = (bus->error_status & IDE_RETRY_READ) != 0; 2370 2371 /* The error status must be cleared before resubmitting the request: The 2372 * request may fail again, and this case can only be distinguished if the 2373 * called function can set a new error status. */ 2374 bus->error_status = 0; 2375 2376 if (error_status & IDE_RETRY_DMA) { 2377 if (error_status & IDE_RETRY_TRIM) { 2378 ide_restart_dma(s, IDE_DMA_TRIM); 2379 } else { 2380 ide_restart_dma(s, is_read ? IDE_DMA_READ : IDE_DMA_WRITE); 2381 } 2382 } else if (error_status & IDE_RETRY_PIO) { 2383 if (is_read) { 2384 ide_sector_read(s); 2385 } else { 2386 ide_sector_write(s); 2387 } 2388 } else if (error_status & IDE_RETRY_FLUSH) { 2389 ide_flush_cache(s); 2390 } else { 2391 /* 2392 * We've not got any bits to tell us about ATAPI - but 2393 * we do have the end_transfer_func that tells us what 2394 * we're trying to do. 2395 */ 2396 if (s->end_transfer_func == ide_atapi_cmd) { 2397 ide_atapi_dma_restart(s); 2398 } 2399 } 2400 } 2401 2402 static void ide_restart_cb(void *opaque, int running, RunState state) 2403 { 2404 IDEBus *bus = opaque; 2405 2406 if (!running) 2407 return; 2408 2409 if (!bus->bh) { 2410 bus->bh = qemu_bh_new(ide_restart_bh, bus); 2411 qemu_bh_schedule(bus->bh); 2412 } 2413 } 2414 2415 void ide_register_restart_cb(IDEBus *bus) 2416 { 2417 if (bus->dma->ops->restart_dma) { 2418 qemu_add_vm_change_state_handler(ide_restart_cb, bus); 2419 } 2420 } 2421 2422 static IDEDMA ide_dma_nop = { 2423 .ops = &ide_dma_nop_ops, 2424 .aiocb = NULL, 2425 }; 2426 2427 void ide_init2(IDEBus *bus, qemu_irq irq) 2428 { 2429 int i; 2430 2431 for(i = 0; i < 2; i++) { 2432 ide_init1(bus, i); 2433 ide_reset(&bus->ifs[i]); 2434 } 2435 bus->irq = irq; 2436 bus->dma = &ide_dma_nop; 2437 } 2438 2439 static const MemoryRegionPortio ide_portio_list[] = { 2440 { 0, 8, 1, .read = ide_ioport_read, .write = ide_ioport_write }, 2441 { 0, 2, 2, .read = ide_data_readw, .write = ide_data_writew }, 2442 { 0, 4, 4, .read = ide_data_readl, .write = ide_data_writel }, 2443 PORTIO_END_OF_LIST(), 2444 }; 2445 2446 static const MemoryRegionPortio ide_portio2_list[] = { 2447 { 0, 1, 1, .read = ide_status_read, .write = ide_cmd_write }, 2448 PORTIO_END_OF_LIST(), 2449 }; 2450 2451 void ide_init_ioport(IDEBus *bus, ISADevice *dev, int iobase, int iobase2) 2452 { 2453 /* ??? Assume only ISA and PCI configurations, and that the PCI-ISA 2454 bridge has been setup properly to always register with ISA. */ 2455 isa_register_portio_list(dev, iobase, ide_portio_list, bus, "ide"); 2456 2457 if (iobase2) { 2458 isa_register_portio_list(dev, iobase2, ide_portio2_list, bus, "ide"); 2459 } 2460 } 2461 2462 static bool is_identify_set(void *opaque, int version_id) 2463 { 2464 IDEState *s = opaque; 2465 2466 return s->identify_set != 0; 2467 } 2468 2469 static EndTransferFunc* transfer_end_table[] = { 2470 ide_sector_read, 2471 ide_sector_write, 2472 ide_transfer_stop, 2473 ide_atapi_cmd_reply_end, 2474 ide_atapi_cmd, 2475 ide_dummy_transfer_stop, 2476 }; 2477 2478 static int transfer_end_table_idx(EndTransferFunc *fn) 2479 { 2480 int i; 2481 2482 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(transfer_end_table); i++) 2483 if (transfer_end_table[i] == fn) 2484 return i; 2485 2486 return -1; 2487 } 2488 2489 static int ide_drive_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id) 2490 { 2491 IDEState *s = opaque; 2492 2493 if (s->blk && s->identify_set) { 2494 blk_set_enable_write_cache(s->blk, !!(s->identify_data[85] & (1 << 5))); 2495 } 2496 return 0; 2497 } 2498 2499 static int ide_drive_pio_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id) 2500 { 2501 IDEState *s = opaque; 2502 2503 if (s->end_transfer_fn_idx >= ARRAY_SIZE(transfer_end_table)) { 2504 return -EINVAL; 2505 } 2506 s->end_transfer_func = transfer_end_table[s->end_transfer_fn_idx]; 2507 s->data_ptr = s->io_buffer + s->cur_io_buffer_offset; 2508 s->data_end = s->data_ptr + s->cur_io_buffer_len; 2509 s->atapi_dma = s->feature & 1; /* as per cmd_packet */ 2510 2511 return 0; 2512 } 2513 2514 static void ide_drive_pio_pre_save(void *opaque) 2515 { 2516 IDEState *s = opaque; 2517 int idx; 2518 2519 s->cur_io_buffer_offset = s->data_ptr - s->io_buffer; 2520 s->cur_io_buffer_len = s->data_end - s->data_ptr; 2521 2522 idx = transfer_end_table_idx(s->end_transfer_func); 2523 if (idx == -1) { 2524 fprintf(stderr, "%s: invalid end_transfer_func for DRQ_STAT\n", 2525 __func__); 2526 s->end_transfer_fn_idx = 2; 2527 } else { 2528 s->end_transfer_fn_idx = idx; 2529 } 2530 } 2531 2532 static bool ide_drive_pio_state_needed(void *opaque) 2533 { 2534 IDEState *s = opaque; 2535 2536 return ((s->status & DRQ_STAT) != 0) 2537 || (s->bus->error_status & IDE_RETRY_PIO); 2538 } 2539 2540 static bool ide_tray_state_needed(void *opaque) 2541 { 2542 IDEState *s = opaque; 2543 2544 return s->tray_open || s->tray_locked; 2545 } 2546 2547 static bool ide_atapi_gesn_needed(void *opaque) 2548 { 2549 IDEState *s = opaque; 2550 2551 return s->events.new_media || s->events.eject_request; 2552 } 2553 2554 static bool ide_error_needed(void *opaque) 2555 { 2556 IDEBus *bus = opaque; 2557 2558 return (bus->error_status != 0); 2559 } 2560 2561 /* Fields for GET_EVENT_STATUS_NOTIFICATION ATAPI command */ 2562 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_ide_atapi_gesn_state = { 2563 .name ="ide_drive/atapi/gesn_state", 2564 .version_id = 1, 2565 .minimum_version_id = 1, 2566 .fields = (VMStateField[]) { 2567 VMSTATE_BOOL(events.new_media, IDEState), 2568 VMSTATE_BOOL(events.eject_request, IDEState), 2569 VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST() 2570 } 2571 }; 2572 2573 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_ide_tray_state = { 2574 .name = "ide_drive/tray_state", 2575 .version_id = 1, 2576 .minimum_version_id = 1, 2577 .fields = (VMStateField[]) { 2578 VMSTATE_BOOL(tray_open, IDEState), 2579 VMSTATE_BOOL(tray_locked, IDEState), 2580 VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST() 2581 } 2582 }; 2583 2584 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_ide_drive_pio_state = { 2585 .name = "ide_drive/pio_state", 2586 .version_id = 1, 2587 .minimum_version_id = 1, 2588 .pre_save = ide_drive_pio_pre_save, 2589 .post_load = ide_drive_pio_post_load, 2590 .fields = (VMStateField[]) { 2591 VMSTATE_INT32(req_nb_sectors, IDEState), 2592 VMSTATE_VARRAY_INT32(io_buffer, IDEState, io_buffer_total_len, 1, 2593 vmstate_info_uint8, uint8_t), 2594 VMSTATE_INT32(cur_io_buffer_offset, IDEState), 2595 VMSTATE_INT32(cur_io_buffer_len, IDEState), 2596 VMSTATE_UINT8(end_transfer_fn_idx, IDEState), 2597 VMSTATE_INT32(elementary_transfer_size, IDEState), 2598 VMSTATE_INT32(packet_transfer_size, IDEState), 2599 VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST() 2600 } 2601 }; 2602 2603 const VMStateDescription vmstate_ide_drive = { 2604 .name = "ide_drive", 2605 .version_id = 3, 2606 .minimum_version_id = 0, 2607 .post_load = ide_drive_post_load, 2608 .fields = (VMStateField[]) { 2609 VMSTATE_INT32(mult_sectors, IDEState), 2610 VMSTATE_INT32(identify_set, IDEState), 2611 VMSTATE_BUFFER_TEST(identify_data, IDEState, is_identify_set), 2612 VMSTATE_UINT8(feature, IDEState), 2613 VMSTATE_UINT8(error, IDEState), 2614 VMSTATE_UINT32(nsector, IDEState), 2615 VMSTATE_UINT8(sector, IDEState), 2616 VMSTATE_UINT8(lcyl, IDEState), 2617 VMSTATE_UINT8(hcyl, IDEState), 2618 VMSTATE_UINT8(hob_feature, IDEState), 2619 VMSTATE_UINT8(hob_sector, IDEState), 2620 VMSTATE_UINT8(hob_nsector, IDEState), 2621 VMSTATE_UINT8(hob_lcyl, IDEState), 2622 VMSTATE_UINT8(hob_hcyl, IDEState), 2623 VMSTATE_UINT8(select, IDEState), 2624 VMSTATE_UINT8(status, IDEState), 2625 VMSTATE_UINT8(lba48, IDEState), 2626 VMSTATE_UINT8(sense_key, IDEState), 2627 VMSTATE_UINT8(asc, IDEState), 2628 VMSTATE_UINT8_V(cdrom_changed, IDEState, 3), 2629 VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST() 2630 }, 2631 .subsections = (VMStateSubsection []) { 2632 { 2633 .vmsd = &vmstate_ide_drive_pio_state, 2634 .needed = ide_drive_pio_state_needed, 2635 }, { 2636 .vmsd = &vmstate_ide_tray_state, 2637 .needed = ide_tray_state_needed, 2638 }, { 2639 .vmsd = &vmstate_ide_atapi_gesn_state, 2640 .needed = ide_atapi_gesn_needed, 2641 }, { 2642 /* empty */ 2643 } 2644 } 2645 }; 2646 2647 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_ide_error_status = { 2648 .name ="ide_bus/error", 2649 .version_id = 2, 2650 .minimum_version_id = 1, 2651 .fields = (VMStateField[]) { 2652 VMSTATE_INT32(error_status, IDEBus), 2653 VMSTATE_INT64_V(retry_sector_num, IDEBus, 2), 2654 VMSTATE_UINT32_V(retry_nsector, IDEBus, 2), 2655 VMSTATE_UINT8_V(retry_unit, IDEBus, 2), 2656 VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST() 2657 } 2658 }; 2659 2660 const VMStateDescription vmstate_ide_bus = { 2661 .name = "ide_bus", 2662 .version_id = 1, 2663 .minimum_version_id = 1, 2664 .fields = (VMStateField[]) { 2665 VMSTATE_UINT8(cmd, IDEBus), 2666 VMSTATE_UINT8(unit, IDEBus), 2667 VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST() 2668 }, 2669 .subsections = (VMStateSubsection []) { 2670 { 2671 .vmsd = &vmstate_ide_error_status, 2672 .needed = ide_error_needed, 2673 }, { 2674 /* empty */ 2675 } 2676 } 2677 }; 2678 2679 void ide_drive_get(DriveInfo **hd, int n) 2680 { 2681 int i; 2682 int highest_bus = drive_get_max_bus(IF_IDE) + 1; 2683 int max_devs = drive_get_max_devs(IF_IDE); 2684 int n_buses = max_devs ? (n / max_devs) : n; 2685 2686 /* 2687 * Note: The number of actual buses available is not known. 2688 * We compute this based on the size of the DriveInfo* array, n. 2689 * If it is less than max_devs * <num_real_buses>, 2690 * We will stop looking for drives prematurely instead of overfilling 2691 * the array. 2692 */ 2693 2694 if (highest_bus > n_buses) { 2695 error_report("Too many IDE buses defined (%d > %d)", 2696 highest_bus, n_buses); 2697 exit(1); 2698 } 2699 2700 for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { 2701 hd[i] = drive_get_by_index(IF_IDE, i); 2702 } 2703 } 2704