1 /* 2 * QEMU AHCI Emulation 3 * 4 * Copyright (c) 2010 qiaochong@loongson.cn 5 * Copyright (c) 2010 Roland Elek <elek.roland@gmail.com> 6 * Copyright (c) 2010 Sebastian Herbszt <herbszt@gmx.de> 7 * Copyright (c) 2010 Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de> 8 * 9 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or 10 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public 11 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either 12 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. 13 * 14 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 15 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 16 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU 17 * Lesser General Public License for more details. 18 * 19 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public 20 * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. 21 * 22 */ 23 24 #include "qemu/osdep.h" 25 #include "hw/pci/msi.h" 26 #include "hw/pci/pci.h" 27 #include "hw/qdev-properties.h" 28 #include "migration/vmstate.h" 29 30 #include "qemu/error-report.h" 31 #include "qemu/log.h" 32 #include "qemu/main-loop.h" 33 #include "qemu/module.h" 34 #include "sysemu/block-backend.h" 35 #include "sysemu/dma.h" 36 #include "hw/ide/internal.h" 37 #include "hw/ide/pci.h" 38 #include "ahci_internal.h" 39 40 #include "trace.h" 41 42 static void check_cmd(AHCIState *s, int port); 43 static int handle_cmd(AHCIState *s, int port, uint8_t slot); 44 static void ahci_reset_port(AHCIState *s, int port); 45 static bool ahci_write_fis_d2h(AHCIDevice *ad); 46 static void ahci_init_d2h(AHCIDevice *ad); 47 static int ahci_dma_prepare_buf(const IDEDMA *dma, int32_t limit); 48 static bool ahci_map_clb_address(AHCIDevice *ad); 49 static bool ahci_map_fis_address(AHCIDevice *ad); 50 static void ahci_unmap_clb_address(AHCIDevice *ad); 51 static void ahci_unmap_fis_address(AHCIDevice *ad); 52 53 static const char *AHCIHostReg_lookup[AHCI_HOST_REG__COUNT] = { 54 [AHCI_HOST_REG_CAP] = "CAP", 55 [AHCI_HOST_REG_CTL] = "GHC", 56 [AHCI_HOST_REG_IRQ_STAT] = "IS", 57 [AHCI_HOST_REG_PORTS_IMPL] = "PI", 58 [AHCI_HOST_REG_VERSION] = "VS", 59 [AHCI_HOST_REG_CCC_CTL] = "CCC_CTL", 60 [AHCI_HOST_REG_CCC_PORTS] = "CCC_PORTS", 61 [AHCI_HOST_REG_EM_LOC] = "EM_LOC", 62 [AHCI_HOST_REG_EM_CTL] = "EM_CTL", 63 [AHCI_HOST_REG_CAP2] = "CAP2", 64 [AHCI_HOST_REG_BOHC] = "BOHC", 65 }; 66 67 static const char *AHCIPortReg_lookup[AHCI_PORT_REG__COUNT] = { 68 [AHCI_PORT_REG_LST_ADDR] = "PxCLB", 69 [AHCI_PORT_REG_LST_ADDR_HI] = "PxCLBU", 70 [AHCI_PORT_REG_FIS_ADDR] = "PxFB", 71 [AHCI_PORT_REG_FIS_ADDR_HI] = "PxFBU", 72 [AHCI_PORT_REG_IRQ_STAT] = "PxIS", 73 [AHCI_PORT_REG_IRQ_MASK] = "PXIE", 74 [AHCI_PORT_REG_CMD] = "PxCMD", 75 [7] = "Reserved", 76 [AHCI_PORT_REG_TFDATA] = "PxTFD", 77 [AHCI_PORT_REG_SIG] = "PxSIG", 78 [AHCI_PORT_REG_SCR_STAT] = "PxSSTS", 79 [AHCI_PORT_REG_SCR_CTL] = "PxSCTL", 80 [AHCI_PORT_REG_SCR_ERR] = "PxSERR", 81 [AHCI_PORT_REG_SCR_ACT] = "PxSACT", 82 [AHCI_PORT_REG_CMD_ISSUE] = "PxCI", 83 [AHCI_PORT_REG_SCR_NOTIF] = "PxSNTF", 84 [AHCI_PORT_REG_FIS_CTL] = "PxFBS", 85 [AHCI_PORT_REG_DEV_SLEEP] = "PxDEVSLP", 86 [18 ... 27] = "Reserved", 87 [AHCI_PORT_REG_VENDOR_1 ... 88 AHCI_PORT_REG_VENDOR_4] = "PxVS", 89 }; 90 91 static const char *AHCIPortIRQ_lookup[AHCI_PORT_IRQ__COUNT] = { 92 [AHCI_PORT_IRQ_BIT_DHRS] = "DHRS", 93 [AHCI_PORT_IRQ_BIT_PSS] = "PSS", 94 [AHCI_PORT_IRQ_BIT_DSS] = "DSS", 95 [AHCI_PORT_IRQ_BIT_SDBS] = "SDBS", 96 [AHCI_PORT_IRQ_BIT_UFS] = "UFS", 97 [AHCI_PORT_IRQ_BIT_DPS] = "DPS", 98 [AHCI_PORT_IRQ_BIT_PCS] = "PCS", 99 [AHCI_PORT_IRQ_BIT_DMPS] = "DMPS", 100 [8 ... 21] = "RESERVED", 101 [AHCI_PORT_IRQ_BIT_PRCS] = "PRCS", 102 [AHCI_PORT_IRQ_BIT_IPMS] = "IPMS", 103 [AHCI_PORT_IRQ_BIT_OFS] = "OFS", 104 [25] = "RESERVED", 105 [AHCI_PORT_IRQ_BIT_INFS] = "INFS", 106 [AHCI_PORT_IRQ_BIT_IFS] = "IFS", 107 [AHCI_PORT_IRQ_BIT_HBDS] = "HBDS", 108 [AHCI_PORT_IRQ_BIT_HBFS] = "HBFS", 109 [AHCI_PORT_IRQ_BIT_TFES] = "TFES", 110 [AHCI_PORT_IRQ_BIT_CPDS] = "CPDS" 111 }; 112 113 static uint32_t ahci_port_read(AHCIState *s, int port, int offset) 114 { 115 uint32_t val; 116 AHCIPortRegs *pr = &s->dev[port].port_regs; 117 enum AHCIPortReg regnum = offset / sizeof(uint32_t); 118 assert(regnum < (AHCI_PORT_ADDR_OFFSET_LEN / sizeof(uint32_t))); 119 120 switch (regnum) { 121 case AHCI_PORT_REG_LST_ADDR: 122 val = pr->lst_addr; 123 break; 124 case AHCI_PORT_REG_LST_ADDR_HI: 125 val = pr->lst_addr_hi; 126 break; 127 case AHCI_PORT_REG_FIS_ADDR: 128 val = pr->fis_addr; 129 break; 130 case AHCI_PORT_REG_FIS_ADDR_HI: 131 val = pr->fis_addr_hi; 132 break; 133 case AHCI_PORT_REG_IRQ_STAT: 134 val = pr->irq_stat; 135 break; 136 case AHCI_PORT_REG_IRQ_MASK: 137 val = pr->irq_mask; 138 break; 139 case AHCI_PORT_REG_CMD: 140 val = pr->cmd; 141 break; 142 case AHCI_PORT_REG_TFDATA: 143 val = pr->tfdata; 144 break; 145 case AHCI_PORT_REG_SIG: 146 val = pr->sig; 147 break; 148 case AHCI_PORT_REG_SCR_STAT: 149 if (s->dev[port].port.ifs[0].blk) { 150 val = SATA_SCR_SSTATUS_DET_DEV_PRESENT_PHY_UP | 151 SATA_SCR_SSTATUS_SPD_GEN1 | SATA_SCR_SSTATUS_IPM_ACTIVE; 152 } else { 153 val = SATA_SCR_SSTATUS_DET_NODEV; 154 } 155 break; 156 case AHCI_PORT_REG_SCR_CTL: 157 val = pr->scr_ctl; 158 break; 159 case AHCI_PORT_REG_SCR_ERR: 160 val = pr->scr_err; 161 break; 162 case AHCI_PORT_REG_SCR_ACT: 163 val = pr->scr_act; 164 break; 165 case AHCI_PORT_REG_CMD_ISSUE: 166 val = pr->cmd_issue; 167 break; 168 default: 169 trace_ahci_port_read_default(s, port, AHCIPortReg_lookup[regnum], 170 offset); 171 val = 0; 172 } 173 174 trace_ahci_port_read(s, port, AHCIPortReg_lookup[regnum], offset, val); 175 return val; 176 } 177 178 static void ahci_irq_raise(AHCIState *s) 179 { 180 DeviceState *dev_state = s->container; 181 PCIDevice *pci_dev = (PCIDevice *) object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(dev_state), 182 TYPE_PCI_DEVICE); 183 184 trace_ahci_irq_raise(s); 185 186 if (pci_dev && msi_enabled(pci_dev)) { 187 msi_notify(pci_dev, 0); 188 } else { 189 qemu_irq_raise(s->irq); 190 } 191 } 192 193 static void ahci_irq_lower(AHCIState *s) 194 { 195 DeviceState *dev_state = s->container; 196 PCIDevice *pci_dev = (PCIDevice *) object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(dev_state), 197 TYPE_PCI_DEVICE); 198 199 trace_ahci_irq_lower(s); 200 201 if (!pci_dev || !msi_enabled(pci_dev)) { 202 qemu_irq_lower(s->irq); 203 } 204 } 205 206 static void ahci_check_irq(AHCIState *s) 207 { 208 int i; 209 uint32_t old_irq = s->control_regs.irqstatus; 210 211 s->control_regs.irqstatus = 0; 212 for (i = 0; i < s->ports; i++) { 213 AHCIPortRegs *pr = &s->dev[i].port_regs; 214 if (pr->irq_stat & pr->irq_mask) { 215 s->control_regs.irqstatus |= (1 << i); 216 } 217 } 218 trace_ahci_check_irq(s, old_irq, s->control_regs.irqstatus); 219 if (s->control_regs.irqstatus && 220 (s->control_regs.ghc & HOST_CTL_IRQ_EN)) { 221 ahci_irq_raise(s); 222 } else { 223 ahci_irq_lower(s); 224 } 225 } 226 227 static void ahci_trigger_irq(AHCIState *s, AHCIDevice *d, 228 enum AHCIPortIRQ irqbit) 229 { 230 g_assert((unsigned)irqbit < 32); 231 uint32_t irq = 1U << irqbit; 232 uint32_t irqstat = d->port_regs.irq_stat | irq; 233 234 trace_ahci_trigger_irq(s, d->port_no, 235 AHCIPortIRQ_lookup[irqbit], irq, 236 d->port_regs.irq_stat, irqstat, 237 irqstat & d->port_regs.irq_mask); 238 239 d->port_regs.irq_stat = irqstat; 240 ahci_check_irq(s); 241 } 242 243 static void map_page(AddressSpace *as, uint8_t **ptr, uint64_t addr, 244 uint32_t wanted) 245 { 246 hwaddr len = wanted; 247 248 if (*ptr) { 249 dma_memory_unmap(as, *ptr, len, DMA_DIRECTION_FROM_DEVICE, len); 250 } 251 252 *ptr = dma_memory_map(as, addr, &len, DMA_DIRECTION_FROM_DEVICE, 253 MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED); 254 if (len < wanted && *ptr) { 255 dma_memory_unmap(as, *ptr, len, DMA_DIRECTION_FROM_DEVICE, len); 256 *ptr = NULL; 257 } 258 } 259 260 /** 261 * Check the cmd register to see if we should start or stop 262 * the DMA or FIS RX engines. 263 * 264 * @ad: Device to dis/engage. 265 * 266 * @return 0 on success, -1 on error. 267 */ 268 static int ahci_cond_start_engines(AHCIDevice *ad) 269 { 270 AHCIPortRegs *pr = &ad->port_regs; 271 bool cmd_start = pr->cmd & PORT_CMD_START; 272 bool cmd_on = pr->cmd & PORT_CMD_LIST_ON; 273 bool fis_start = pr->cmd & PORT_CMD_FIS_RX; 274 bool fis_on = pr->cmd & PORT_CMD_FIS_ON; 275 276 if (cmd_start && !cmd_on) { 277 if (!ahci_map_clb_address(ad)) { 278 pr->cmd &= ~PORT_CMD_START; 279 error_report("AHCI: Failed to start DMA engine: " 280 "bad command list buffer address"); 281 return -1; 282 } 283 } else if (!cmd_start && cmd_on) { 284 ahci_unmap_clb_address(ad); 285 } 286 287 if (fis_start && !fis_on) { 288 if (!ahci_map_fis_address(ad)) { 289 pr->cmd &= ~PORT_CMD_FIS_RX; 290 error_report("AHCI: Failed to start FIS receive engine: " 291 "bad FIS receive buffer address"); 292 return -1; 293 } 294 } else if (!fis_start && fis_on) { 295 ahci_unmap_fis_address(ad); 296 } 297 298 return 0; 299 } 300 301 static void ahci_port_write(AHCIState *s, int port, int offset, uint32_t val) 302 { 303 AHCIPortRegs *pr = &s->dev[port].port_regs; 304 enum AHCIPortReg regnum = offset / sizeof(uint32_t); 305 assert(regnum < (AHCI_PORT_ADDR_OFFSET_LEN / sizeof(uint32_t))); 306 trace_ahci_port_write(s, port, AHCIPortReg_lookup[regnum], offset, val); 307 308 switch (regnum) { 309 case AHCI_PORT_REG_LST_ADDR: 310 pr->lst_addr = val; 311 break; 312 case AHCI_PORT_REG_LST_ADDR_HI: 313 pr->lst_addr_hi = val; 314 break; 315 case AHCI_PORT_REG_FIS_ADDR: 316 pr->fis_addr = val; 317 break; 318 case AHCI_PORT_REG_FIS_ADDR_HI: 319 pr->fis_addr_hi = val; 320 break; 321 case AHCI_PORT_REG_IRQ_STAT: 322 pr->irq_stat &= ~val; 323 ahci_check_irq(s); 324 break; 325 case AHCI_PORT_REG_IRQ_MASK: 326 pr->irq_mask = val & 0xfdc000ff; 327 ahci_check_irq(s); 328 break; 329 case AHCI_PORT_REG_CMD: 330 /* Block any Read-only fields from being set; 331 * including LIST_ON and FIS_ON. 332 * The spec requires to set ICC bits to zero after the ICC change 333 * is done. We don't support ICC state changes, therefore always 334 * force the ICC bits to zero. 335 */ 336 pr->cmd = (pr->cmd & PORT_CMD_RO_MASK) | 337 (val & ~(PORT_CMD_RO_MASK | PORT_CMD_ICC_MASK)); 338 339 /* Check FIS RX and CLB engines */ 340 ahci_cond_start_engines(&s->dev[port]); 341 342 /* XXX usually the FIS would be pending on the bus here and 343 issuing deferred until the OS enables FIS receival. 344 Instead, we only submit it once - which works in most 345 cases, but is a hack. */ 346 if ((pr->cmd & PORT_CMD_FIS_ON) && 347 !s->dev[port].init_d2h_sent) { 348 ahci_init_d2h(&s->dev[port]); 349 } 350 351 check_cmd(s, port); 352 break; 353 case AHCI_PORT_REG_TFDATA: 354 case AHCI_PORT_REG_SIG: 355 case AHCI_PORT_REG_SCR_STAT: 356 /* Read Only */ 357 break; 358 case AHCI_PORT_REG_SCR_CTL: 359 if (((pr->scr_ctl & AHCI_SCR_SCTL_DET) == 1) && 360 ((val & AHCI_SCR_SCTL_DET) == 0)) { 361 ahci_reset_port(s, port); 362 } 363 pr->scr_ctl = val; 364 break; 365 case AHCI_PORT_REG_SCR_ERR: 366 pr->scr_err &= ~val; 367 break; 368 case AHCI_PORT_REG_SCR_ACT: 369 /* RW1 */ 370 pr->scr_act |= val; 371 break; 372 case AHCI_PORT_REG_CMD_ISSUE: 373 pr->cmd_issue |= val; 374 check_cmd(s, port); 375 break; 376 default: 377 trace_ahci_port_write_unimpl(s, port, AHCIPortReg_lookup[regnum], 378 offset, val); 379 qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "Attempted write to unimplemented register: " 380 "AHCI port %d register %s, offset 0x%x: 0x%"PRIx32, 381 port, AHCIPortReg_lookup[regnum], offset, val); 382 break; 383 } 384 } 385 386 static uint64_t ahci_mem_read_32(void *opaque, hwaddr addr) 387 { 388 AHCIState *s = opaque; 389 uint32_t val = 0; 390 391 if (addr < AHCI_GENERIC_HOST_CONTROL_REGS_MAX_ADDR) { 392 enum AHCIHostReg regnum = addr / 4; 393 assert(regnum < AHCI_HOST_REG__COUNT); 394 395 switch (regnum) { 396 case AHCI_HOST_REG_CAP: 397 val = s->control_regs.cap; 398 break; 399 case AHCI_HOST_REG_CTL: 400 val = s->control_regs.ghc; 401 break; 402 case AHCI_HOST_REG_IRQ_STAT: 403 val = s->control_regs.irqstatus; 404 break; 405 case AHCI_HOST_REG_PORTS_IMPL: 406 val = s->control_regs.impl; 407 break; 408 case AHCI_HOST_REG_VERSION: 409 val = s->control_regs.version; 410 break; 411 default: 412 trace_ahci_mem_read_32_host_default(s, AHCIHostReg_lookup[regnum], 413 addr); 414 } 415 trace_ahci_mem_read_32_host(s, AHCIHostReg_lookup[regnum], addr, val); 416 } else if ((addr >= AHCI_PORT_REGS_START_ADDR) && 417 (addr < (AHCI_PORT_REGS_START_ADDR + 418 (s->ports * AHCI_PORT_ADDR_OFFSET_LEN)))) { 419 val = ahci_port_read(s, (addr - AHCI_PORT_REGS_START_ADDR) >> 7, 420 addr & AHCI_PORT_ADDR_OFFSET_MASK); 421 } else { 422 trace_ahci_mem_read_32_default(s, addr, val); 423 } 424 425 trace_ahci_mem_read_32(s, addr, val); 426 return val; 427 } 428 429 430 /** 431 * AHCI 1.3 section 3 ("HBA Memory Registers") 432 * Support unaligned 8/16/32 bit reads, and 64 bit aligned reads. 433 * Caller is responsible for masking unwanted higher order bytes. 434 */ 435 static uint64_t ahci_mem_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned size) 436 { 437 hwaddr aligned = addr & ~0x3; 438 int ofst = addr - aligned; 439 uint64_t lo = ahci_mem_read_32(opaque, aligned); 440 uint64_t hi; 441 uint64_t val; 442 443 /* if < 8 byte read does not cross 4 byte boundary */ 444 if (ofst + size <= 4) { 445 val = lo >> (ofst * 8); 446 } else { 447 g_assert(size > 1); 448 449 /* If the 64bit read is unaligned, we will produce undefined 450 * results. AHCI does not support unaligned 64bit reads. */ 451 hi = ahci_mem_read_32(opaque, aligned + 4); 452 val = (hi << 32 | lo) >> (ofst * 8); 453 } 454 455 trace_ahci_mem_read(opaque, size, addr, val); 456 return val; 457 } 458 459 460 static void ahci_mem_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, 461 uint64_t val, unsigned size) 462 { 463 AHCIState *s = opaque; 464 465 trace_ahci_mem_write(s, size, addr, val); 466 467 /* Only aligned reads are allowed on AHCI */ 468 if (addr & 3) { 469 qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, 470 "ahci: Mis-aligned write to addr 0x%03" HWADDR_PRIX "\n", 471 addr); 472 return; 473 } 474 475 if (addr < AHCI_GENERIC_HOST_CONTROL_REGS_MAX_ADDR) { 476 enum AHCIHostReg regnum = addr / 4; 477 assert(regnum < AHCI_HOST_REG__COUNT); 478 479 switch (regnum) { 480 case AHCI_HOST_REG_CAP: /* R/WO, RO */ 481 /* FIXME handle R/WO */ 482 break; 483 case AHCI_HOST_REG_CTL: /* R/W */ 484 if (val & HOST_CTL_RESET) { 485 ahci_reset(s); 486 } else { 487 s->control_regs.ghc = (val & 0x3) | HOST_CTL_AHCI_EN; 488 ahci_check_irq(s); 489 } 490 break; 491 case AHCI_HOST_REG_IRQ_STAT: /* R/WC, RO */ 492 s->control_regs.irqstatus &= ~val; 493 ahci_check_irq(s); 494 break; 495 case AHCI_HOST_REG_PORTS_IMPL: /* R/WO, RO */ 496 /* FIXME handle R/WO */ 497 break; 498 case AHCI_HOST_REG_VERSION: /* RO */ 499 /* FIXME report write? */ 500 break; 501 default: 502 qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, 503 "Attempted write to unimplemented register: " 504 "AHCI host register %s, " 505 "offset 0x%"PRIx64": 0x%"PRIx64, 506 AHCIHostReg_lookup[regnum], addr, val); 507 trace_ahci_mem_write_host_unimpl(s, size, 508 AHCIHostReg_lookup[regnum], addr); 509 } 510 trace_ahci_mem_write_host(s, size, AHCIHostReg_lookup[regnum], 511 addr, val); 512 } else if ((addr >= AHCI_PORT_REGS_START_ADDR) && 513 (addr < (AHCI_PORT_REGS_START_ADDR + 514 (s->ports * AHCI_PORT_ADDR_OFFSET_LEN)))) { 515 ahci_port_write(s, (addr - AHCI_PORT_REGS_START_ADDR) >> 7, 516 addr & AHCI_PORT_ADDR_OFFSET_MASK, val); 517 } else { 518 qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "Attempted write to unimplemented register: " 519 "AHCI global register at offset 0x%"PRIx64": 0x%"PRIx64, 520 addr, val); 521 trace_ahci_mem_write_unimpl(s, size, addr, val); 522 } 523 } 524 525 static const MemoryRegionOps ahci_mem_ops = { 526 .read = ahci_mem_read, 527 .write = ahci_mem_write, 528 .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN, 529 }; 530 531 static uint64_t ahci_idp_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, 532 unsigned size) 533 { 534 AHCIState *s = opaque; 535 536 if (addr == s->idp_offset) { 537 /* index register */ 538 return s->idp_index; 539 } else if (addr == s->idp_offset + 4) { 540 /* data register - do memory read at location selected by index */ 541 return ahci_mem_read(opaque, s->idp_index, size); 542 } else { 543 return 0; 544 } 545 } 546 547 static void ahci_idp_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, 548 uint64_t val, unsigned size) 549 { 550 AHCIState *s = opaque; 551 552 if (addr == s->idp_offset) { 553 /* index register - mask off reserved bits */ 554 s->idp_index = (uint32_t)val & ((AHCI_MEM_BAR_SIZE - 1) & ~3); 555 } else if (addr == s->idp_offset + 4) { 556 /* data register - do memory write at location selected by index */ 557 ahci_mem_write(opaque, s->idp_index, val, size); 558 } 559 } 560 561 static const MemoryRegionOps ahci_idp_ops = { 562 .read = ahci_idp_read, 563 .write = ahci_idp_write, 564 .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN, 565 }; 566 567 568 static void ahci_reg_init(AHCIState *s) 569 { 570 int i; 571 572 s->control_regs.cap = (s->ports - 1) | 573 (AHCI_NUM_COMMAND_SLOTS << 8) | 574 (AHCI_SUPPORTED_SPEED_GEN1 << AHCI_SUPPORTED_SPEED) | 575 HOST_CAP_NCQ | HOST_CAP_AHCI | HOST_CAP_64; 576 577 s->control_regs.impl = (1 << s->ports) - 1; 578 579 s->control_regs.version = AHCI_VERSION_1_0; 580 581 for (i = 0; i < s->ports; i++) { 582 s->dev[i].port_state = STATE_RUN; 583 } 584 } 585 586 static void check_cmd(AHCIState *s, int port) 587 { 588 AHCIPortRegs *pr = &s->dev[port].port_regs; 589 uint8_t slot; 590 591 if ((pr->cmd & PORT_CMD_START) && pr->cmd_issue) { 592 for (slot = 0; (slot < 32) && pr->cmd_issue; slot++) { 593 if ((pr->cmd_issue & (1U << slot)) && 594 !handle_cmd(s, port, slot)) { 595 pr->cmd_issue &= ~(1U << slot); 596 } 597 } 598 } 599 } 600 601 static void ahci_check_cmd_bh(void *opaque) 602 { 603 AHCIDevice *ad = opaque; 604 605 qemu_bh_delete(ad->check_bh); 606 ad->check_bh = NULL; 607 608 check_cmd(ad->hba, ad->port_no); 609 } 610 611 static void ahci_init_d2h(AHCIDevice *ad) 612 { 613 IDEState *ide_state = &ad->port.ifs[0]; 614 AHCIPortRegs *pr = &ad->port_regs; 615 616 if (ad->init_d2h_sent) { 617 return; 618 } 619 620 if (ahci_write_fis_d2h(ad)) { 621 ad->init_d2h_sent = true; 622 /* We're emulating receiving the first Reg H2D Fis from the device; 623 * Update the SIG register, but otherwise proceed as normal. */ 624 pr->sig = ((uint32_t)ide_state->hcyl << 24) | 625 (ide_state->lcyl << 16) | 626 (ide_state->sector << 8) | 627 (ide_state->nsector & 0xFF); 628 } 629 } 630 631 static void ahci_set_signature(AHCIDevice *ad, uint32_t sig) 632 { 633 IDEState *s = &ad->port.ifs[0]; 634 s->hcyl = sig >> 24 & 0xFF; 635 s->lcyl = sig >> 16 & 0xFF; 636 s->sector = sig >> 8 & 0xFF; 637 s->nsector = sig & 0xFF; 638 639 trace_ahci_set_signature(ad->hba, ad->port_no, s->nsector, s->sector, 640 s->lcyl, s->hcyl, sig); 641 } 642 643 static void ahci_reset_port(AHCIState *s, int port) 644 { 645 AHCIDevice *d = &s->dev[port]; 646 AHCIPortRegs *pr = &d->port_regs; 647 IDEState *ide_state = &d->port.ifs[0]; 648 int i; 649 650 trace_ahci_reset_port(s, port); 651 652 ide_bus_reset(&d->port); 653 ide_state->ncq_queues = AHCI_MAX_CMDS; 654 655 pr->scr_stat = 0; 656 pr->scr_err = 0; 657 pr->scr_act = 0; 658 pr->tfdata = 0x7F; 659 pr->sig = 0xFFFFFFFF; 660 d->busy_slot = -1; 661 d->init_d2h_sent = false; 662 663 ide_state = &s->dev[port].port.ifs[0]; 664 if (!ide_state->blk) { 665 return; 666 } 667 668 /* reset ncq queue */ 669 for (i = 0; i < AHCI_MAX_CMDS; i++) { 670 NCQTransferState *ncq_tfs = &s->dev[port].ncq_tfs[i]; 671 ncq_tfs->halt = false; 672 if (!ncq_tfs->used) { 673 continue; 674 } 675 676 if (ncq_tfs->aiocb) { 677 blk_aio_cancel(ncq_tfs->aiocb); 678 ncq_tfs->aiocb = NULL; 679 } 680 681 /* Maybe we just finished the request thanks to blk_aio_cancel() */ 682 if (!ncq_tfs->used) { 683 continue; 684 } 685 686 qemu_sglist_destroy(&ncq_tfs->sglist); 687 ncq_tfs->used = 0; 688 } 689 690 s->dev[port].port_state = STATE_RUN; 691 if (ide_state->drive_kind == IDE_CD) { 692 ahci_set_signature(d, SATA_SIGNATURE_CDROM);\ 693 ide_state->status = SEEK_STAT | WRERR_STAT | READY_STAT; 694 } else { 695 ahci_set_signature(d, SATA_SIGNATURE_DISK); 696 ide_state->status = SEEK_STAT | WRERR_STAT; 697 } 698 699 ide_state->error = 1; 700 ahci_init_d2h(d); 701 } 702 703 /* Buffer pretty output based on a raw FIS structure. */ 704 static char *ahci_pretty_buffer_fis(const uint8_t *fis, int cmd_len) 705 { 706 int i; 707 GString *s = g_string_new("FIS:"); 708 709 for (i = 0; i < cmd_len; i++) { 710 if ((i & 0xf) == 0) { 711 g_string_append_printf(s, "\n0x%02x: ", i); 712 } 713 g_string_append_printf(s, "%02x ", fis[i]); 714 } 715 g_string_append_c(s, '\n'); 716 717 return g_string_free(s, FALSE); 718 } 719 720 static bool ahci_map_fis_address(AHCIDevice *ad) 721 { 722 AHCIPortRegs *pr = &ad->port_regs; 723 map_page(ad->hba->as, &ad->res_fis, 724 ((uint64_t)pr->fis_addr_hi << 32) | pr->fis_addr, 256); 725 if (ad->res_fis != NULL) { 726 pr->cmd |= PORT_CMD_FIS_ON; 727 return true; 728 } 729 730 pr->cmd &= ~PORT_CMD_FIS_ON; 731 return false; 732 } 733 734 static void ahci_unmap_fis_address(AHCIDevice *ad) 735 { 736 if (ad->res_fis == NULL) { 737 trace_ahci_unmap_fis_address_null(ad->hba, ad->port_no); 738 return; 739 } 740 ad->port_regs.cmd &= ~PORT_CMD_FIS_ON; 741 dma_memory_unmap(ad->hba->as, ad->res_fis, 256, 742 DMA_DIRECTION_FROM_DEVICE, 256); 743 ad->res_fis = NULL; 744 } 745 746 static bool ahci_map_clb_address(AHCIDevice *ad) 747 { 748 AHCIPortRegs *pr = &ad->port_regs; 749 ad->cur_cmd = NULL; 750 map_page(ad->hba->as, &ad->lst, 751 ((uint64_t)pr->lst_addr_hi << 32) | pr->lst_addr, 1024); 752 if (ad->lst != NULL) { 753 pr->cmd |= PORT_CMD_LIST_ON; 754 return true; 755 } 756 757 pr->cmd &= ~PORT_CMD_LIST_ON; 758 return false; 759 } 760 761 static void ahci_unmap_clb_address(AHCIDevice *ad) 762 { 763 if (ad->lst == NULL) { 764 trace_ahci_unmap_clb_address_null(ad->hba, ad->port_no); 765 return; 766 } 767 ad->port_regs.cmd &= ~PORT_CMD_LIST_ON; 768 dma_memory_unmap(ad->hba->as, ad->lst, 1024, 769 DMA_DIRECTION_FROM_DEVICE, 1024); 770 ad->lst = NULL; 771 } 772 773 static void ahci_write_fis_sdb(AHCIState *s, NCQTransferState *ncq_tfs) 774 { 775 AHCIDevice *ad = ncq_tfs->drive; 776 AHCIPortRegs *pr = &ad->port_regs; 777 IDEState *ide_state; 778 SDBFIS *sdb_fis; 779 780 if (!ad->res_fis || 781 !(pr->cmd & PORT_CMD_FIS_RX)) { 782 return; 783 } 784 785 sdb_fis = (SDBFIS *)&ad->res_fis[RES_FIS_SDBFIS]; 786 ide_state = &ad->port.ifs[0]; 787 788 sdb_fis->type = SATA_FIS_TYPE_SDB; 789 /* Interrupt pending & Notification bit */ 790 sdb_fis->flags = 0x40; /* Interrupt bit, always 1 for NCQ */ 791 sdb_fis->status = ide_state->status & 0x77; 792 sdb_fis->error = ide_state->error; 793 /* update SAct field in SDB_FIS */ 794 sdb_fis->payload = cpu_to_le32(ad->finished); 795 796 /* Update shadow registers (except BSY 0x80 and DRQ 0x08) */ 797 pr->tfdata = (ad->port.ifs[0].error << 8) | 798 (ad->port.ifs[0].status & 0x77) | 799 (pr->tfdata & 0x88); 800 pr->scr_act &= ~ad->finished; 801 ad->finished = 0; 802 803 /* Trigger IRQ if interrupt bit is set (which currently, it always is) */ 804 if (sdb_fis->flags & 0x40) { 805 ahci_trigger_irq(s, ad, AHCI_PORT_IRQ_BIT_SDBS); 806 } 807 } 808 809 static void ahci_write_fis_pio(AHCIDevice *ad, uint16_t len, bool pio_fis_i) 810 { 811 AHCIPortRegs *pr = &ad->port_regs; 812 uint8_t *pio_fis; 813 IDEState *s = &ad->port.ifs[0]; 814 815 if (!ad->res_fis || !(pr->cmd & PORT_CMD_FIS_RX)) { 816 return; 817 } 818 819 pio_fis = &ad->res_fis[RES_FIS_PSFIS]; 820 821 pio_fis[0] = SATA_FIS_TYPE_PIO_SETUP; 822 pio_fis[1] = (pio_fis_i ? (1 << 6) : 0); 823 pio_fis[2] = s->status; 824 pio_fis[3] = s->error; 825 826 pio_fis[4] = s->sector; 827 pio_fis[5] = s->lcyl; 828 pio_fis[6] = s->hcyl; 829 pio_fis[7] = s->select; 830 pio_fis[8] = s->hob_sector; 831 pio_fis[9] = s->hob_lcyl; 832 pio_fis[10] = s->hob_hcyl; 833 pio_fis[11] = 0; 834 pio_fis[12] = s->nsector & 0xFF; 835 pio_fis[13] = (s->nsector >> 8) & 0xFF; 836 pio_fis[14] = 0; 837 pio_fis[15] = s->status; 838 pio_fis[16] = len & 255; 839 pio_fis[17] = len >> 8; 840 pio_fis[18] = 0; 841 pio_fis[19] = 0; 842 843 /* Update shadow registers: */ 844 pr->tfdata = (ad->port.ifs[0].error << 8) | 845 ad->port.ifs[0].status; 846 847 if (pio_fis[2] & ERR_STAT) { 848 ahci_trigger_irq(ad->hba, ad, AHCI_PORT_IRQ_BIT_TFES); 849 } 850 } 851 852 static bool ahci_write_fis_d2h(AHCIDevice *ad) 853 { 854 AHCIPortRegs *pr = &ad->port_regs; 855 uint8_t *d2h_fis; 856 int i; 857 IDEState *s = &ad->port.ifs[0]; 858 859 if (!ad->res_fis || !(pr->cmd & PORT_CMD_FIS_RX)) { 860 return false; 861 } 862 863 d2h_fis = &ad->res_fis[RES_FIS_RFIS]; 864 865 d2h_fis[0] = SATA_FIS_TYPE_REGISTER_D2H; 866 d2h_fis[1] = (1 << 6); /* interrupt bit */ 867 d2h_fis[2] = s->status; 868 d2h_fis[3] = s->error; 869 870 d2h_fis[4] = s->sector; 871 d2h_fis[5] = s->lcyl; 872 d2h_fis[6] = s->hcyl; 873 d2h_fis[7] = s->select; 874 d2h_fis[8] = s->hob_sector; 875 d2h_fis[9] = s->hob_lcyl; 876 d2h_fis[10] = s->hob_hcyl; 877 d2h_fis[11] = 0; 878 d2h_fis[12] = s->nsector & 0xFF; 879 d2h_fis[13] = (s->nsector >> 8) & 0xFF; 880 for (i = 14; i < 20; i++) { 881 d2h_fis[i] = 0; 882 } 883 884 /* Update shadow registers: */ 885 pr->tfdata = (ad->port.ifs[0].error << 8) | 886 ad->port.ifs[0].status; 887 888 if (d2h_fis[2] & ERR_STAT) { 889 ahci_trigger_irq(ad->hba, ad, AHCI_PORT_IRQ_BIT_TFES); 890 } 891 892 ahci_trigger_irq(ad->hba, ad, AHCI_PORT_IRQ_BIT_DHRS); 893 return true; 894 } 895 896 static int prdt_tbl_entry_size(const AHCI_SG *tbl) 897 { 898 /* flags_size is zero-based */ 899 return (le32_to_cpu(tbl->flags_size) & AHCI_PRDT_SIZE_MASK) + 1; 900 } 901 902 /** 903 * Fetch entries in a guest-provided PRDT and convert it into a QEMU SGlist. 904 * @ad: The AHCIDevice for whom we are building the SGList. 905 * @sglist: The SGList target to add PRD entries to. 906 * @cmd: The AHCI Command Header that describes where the PRDT is. 907 * @limit: The remaining size of the S/ATA transaction, in bytes. 908 * @offset: The number of bytes already transferred, in bytes. 909 * 910 * The AHCI PRDT can describe up to 256GiB. S/ATA only support transactions of 911 * up to 32MiB as of ATA8-ACS3 rev 1b, assuming a 512 byte sector size. We stop 912 * building the sglist from the PRDT as soon as we hit @limit bytes, 913 * which is <= INT32_MAX/2GiB. 914 */ 915 static int ahci_populate_sglist(AHCIDevice *ad, QEMUSGList *sglist, 916 AHCICmdHdr *cmd, int64_t limit, uint64_t offset) 917 { 918 uint16_t opts = le16_to_cpu(cmd->opts); 919 uint16_t prdtl = le16_to_cpu(cmd->prdtl); 920 uint64_t cfis_addr = le64_to_cpu(cmd->tbl_addr); 921 uint64_t prdt_addr = cfis_addr + 0x80; 922 dma_addr_t prdt_len = (prdtl * sizeof(AHCI_SG)); 923 dma_addr_t real_prdt_len = prdt_len; 924 uint8_t *prdt; 925 int i; 926 int r = 0; 927 uint64_t sum = 0; 928 int off_idx = -1; 929 int64_t off_pos = -1; 930 int tbl_entry_size; 931 IDEBus *bus = &ad->port; 932 BusState *qbus = BUS(bus); 933 934 trace_ahci_populate_sglist(ad->hba, ad->port_no); 935 936 if (!prdtl) { 937 trace_ahci_populate_sglist_no_prdtl(ad->hba, ad->port_no, opts); 938 return -1; 939 } 940 941 /* map PRDT */ 942 if (!(prdt = dma_memory_map(ad->hba->as, prdt_addr, &prdt_len, 943 DMA_DIRECTION_TO_DEVICE, 944 MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED))){ 945 trace_ahci_populate_sglist_no_map(ad->hba, ad->port_no); 946 return -1; 947 } 948 949 if (prdt_len < real_prdt_len) { 950 trace_ahci_populate_sglist_short_map(ad->hba, ad->port_no); 951 r = -1; 952 goto out; 953 } 954 955 /* Get entries in the PRDT, init a qemu sglist accordingly */ 956 if (prdtl > 0) { 957 AHCI_SG *tbl = (AHCI_SG *)prdt; 958 sum = 0; 959 for (i = 0; i < prdtl; i++) { 960 tbl_entry_size = prdt_tbl_entry_size(&tbl[i]); 961 if (offset < (sum + tbl_entry_size)) { 962 off_idx = i; 963 off_pos = offset - sum; 964 break; 965 } 966 sum += tbl_entry_size; 967 } 968 if ((off_idx == -1) || (off_pos < 0) || (off_pos > tbl_entry_size)) { 969 trace_ahci_populate_sglist_bad_offset(ad->hba, ad->port_no, 970 off_idx, off_pos); 971 r = -1; 972 goto out; 973 } 974 975 qemu_sglist_init(sglist, qbus->parent, (prdtl - off_idx), 976 ad->hba->as); 977 qemu_sglist_add(sglist, le64_to_cpu(tbl[off_idx].addr) + off_pos, 978 MIN(prdt_tbl_entry_size(&tbl[off_idx]) - off_pos, 979 limit)); 980 981 for (i = off_idx + 1; i < prdtl && sglist->size < limit; i++) { 982 qemu_sglist_add(sglist, le64_to_cpu(tbl[i].addr), 983 MIN(prdt_tbl_entry_size(&tbl[i]), 984 limit - sglist->size)); 985 } 986 } 987 988 out: 989 dma_memory_unmap(ad->hba->as, prdt, prdt_len, 990 DMA_DIRECTION_TO_DEVICE, prdt_len); 991 return r; 992 } 993 994 static void ncq_err(NCQTransferState *ncq_tfs) 995 { 996 IDEState *ide_state = &ncq_tfs->drive->port.ifs[0]; 997 998 ide_state->error = ABRT_ERR; 999 ide_state->status = READY_STAT | ERR_STAT; 1000 ncq_tfs->drive->port_regs.scr_err |= (1 << ncq_tfs->tag); 1001 qemu_sglist_destroy(&ncq_tfs->sglist); 1002 ncq_tfs->used = 0; 1003 } 1004 1005 static void ncq_finish(NCQTransferState *ncq_tfs) 1006 { 1007 /* If we didn't error out, set our finished bit. Errored commands 1008 * do not get a bit set for the SDB FIS ACT register, nor do they 1009 * clear the outstanding bit in scr_act (PxSACT). */ 1010 if (!(ncq_tfs->drive->port_regs.scr_err & (1 << ncq_tfs->tag))) { 1011 ncq_tfs->drive->finished |= (1 << ncq_tfs->tag); 1012 } 1013 1014 ahci_write_fis_sdb(ncq_tfs->drive->hba, ncq_tfs); 1015 1016 trace_ncq_finish(ncq_tfs->drive->hba, ncq_tfs->drive->port_no, 1017 ncq_tfs->tag); 1018 1019 block_acct_done(blk_get_stats(ncq_tfs->drive->port.ifs[0].blk), 1020 &ncq_tfs->acct); 1021 qemu_sglist_destroy(&ncq_tfs->sglist); 1022 ncq_tfs->used = 0; 1023 } 1024 1025 static void ncq_cb(void *opaque, int ret) 1026 { 1027 NCQTransferState *ncq_tfs = (NCQTransferState *)opaque; 1028 IDEState *ide_state = &ncq_tfs->drive->port.ifs[0]; 1029 1030 ncq_tfs->aiocb = NULL; 1031 1032 if (ret < 0) { 1033 bool is_read = ncq_tfs->cmd == READ_FPDMA_QUEUED; 1034 BlockErrorAction action = blk_get_error_action(ide_state->blk, 1035 is_read, -ret); 1036 if (action == BLOCK_ERROR_ACTION_STOP) { 1037 ncq_tfs->halt = true; 1038 ide_state->bus->error_status = IDE_RETRY_HBA; 1039 } else if (action == BLOCK_ERROR_ACTION_REPORT) { 1040 ncq_err(ncq_tfs); 1041 } 1042 blk_error_action(ide_state->blk, action, is_read, -ret); 1043 } else { 1044 ide_state->status = READY_STAT | SEEK_STAT; 1045 } 1046 1047 if (!ncq_tfs->halt) { 1048 ncq_finish(ncq_tfs); 1049 } 1050 } 1051 1052 static int is_ncq(uint8_t ata_cmd) 1053 { 1054 /* Based on SATA 3.2 section 13.6.3.2 */ 1055 switch (ata_cmd) { 1056 case READ_FPDMA_QUEUED: 1057 case WRITE_FPDMA_QUEUED: 1058 case NCQ_NON_DATA: 1059 case RECEIVE_FPDMA_QUEUED: 1060 case SEND_FPDMA_QUEUED: 1061 return 1; 1062 default: 1063 return 0; 1064 } 1065 } 1066 1067 static void execute_ncq_command(NCQTransferState *ncq_tfs) 1068 { 1069 AHCIDevice *ad = ncq_tfs->drive; 1070 IDEState *ide_state = &ad->port.ifs[0]; 1071 int port = ad->port_no; 1072 1073 g_assert(is_ncq(ncq_tfs->cmd)); 1074 ncq_tfs->halt = false; 1075 1076 switch (ncq_tfs->cmd) { 1077 case READ_FPDMA_QUEUED: 1078 trace_execute_ncq_command_read(ad->hba, port, ncq_tfs->tag, 1079 ncq_tfs->sector_count, ncq_tfs->lba); 1080 dma_acct_start(ide_state->blk, &ncq_tfs->acct, 1081 &ncq_tfs->sglist, BLOCK_ACCT_READ); 1082 ncq_tfs->aiocb = dma_blk_read(ide_state->blk, &ncq_tfs->sglist, 1083 ncq_tfs->lba << BDRV_SECTOR_BITS, 1084 BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE, 1085 ncq_cb, ncq_tfs); 1086 break; 1087 case WRITE_FPDMA_QUEUED: 1088 trace_execute_ncq_command_read(ad->hba, port, ncq_tfs->tag, 1089 ncq_tfs->sector_count, ncq_tfs->lba); 1090 dma_acct_start(ide_state->blk, &ncq_tfs->acct, 1091 &ncq_tfs->sglist, BLOCK_ACCT_WRITE); 1092 ncq_tfs->aiocb = dma_blk_write(ide_state->blk, &ncq_tfs->sglist, 1093 ncq_tfs->lba << BDRV_SECTOR_BITS, 1094 BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE, 1095 ncq_cb, ncq_tfs); 1096 break; 1097 default: 1098 trace_execute_ncq_command_unsup(ad->hba, port, 1099 ncq_tfs->tag, ncq_tfs->cmd); 1100 ncq_err(ncq_tfs); 1101 } 1102 } 1103 1104 1105 static void process_ncq_command(AHCIState *s, int port, const uint8_t *cmd_fis, 1106 uint8_t slot) 1107 { 1108 AHCIDevice *ad = &s->dev[port]; 1109 const NCQFrame *ncq_fis = (NCQFrame *)cmd_fis; 1110 uint8_t tag = ncq_fis->tag >> 3; 1111 NCQTransferState *ncq_tfs = &ad->ncq_tfs[tag]; 1112 size_t size; 1113 1114 g_assert(is_ncq(ncq_fis->command)); 1115 if (ncq_tfs->used) { 1116 /* error - already in use */ 1117 qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "%s: tag %d already used\n", 1118 __func__, tag); 1119 return; 1120 } 1121 1122 ncq_tfs->used = 1; 1123 ncq_tfs->drive = ad; 1124 ncq_tfs->slot = slot; 1125 ncq_tfs->cmdh = &((AHCICmdHdr *)ad->lst)[slot]; 1126 ncq_tfs->cmd = ncq_fis->command; 1127 ncq_tfs->lba = ((uint64_t)ncq_fis->lba5 << 40) | 1128 ((uint64_t)ncq_fis->lba4 << 32) | 1129 ((uint64_t)ncq_fis->lba3 << 24) | 1130 ((uint64_t)ncq_fis->lba2 << 16) | 1131 ((uint64_t)ncq_fis->lba1 << 8) | 1132 (uint64_t)ncq_fis->lba0; 1133 ncq_tfs->tag = tag; 1134 1135 /* Sanity-check the NCQ packet */ 1136 if (tag != slot) { 1137 trace_process_ncq_command_mismatch(s, port, tag, slot); 1138 } 1139 1140 if (ncq_fis->aux0 || ncq_fis->aux1 || ncq_fis->aux2 || ncq_fis->aux3) { 1141 trace_process_ncq_command_aux(s, port, tag); 1142 } 1143 if (ncq_fis->prio || ncq_fis->icc) { 1144 trace_process_ncq_command_prioicc(s, port, tag); 1145 } 1146 if (ncq_fis->fua & NCQ_FIS_FUA_MASK) { 1147 trace_process_ncq_command_fua(s, port, tag); 1148 } 1149 if (ncq_fis->tag & NCQ_FIS_RARC_MASK) { 1150 trace_process_ncq_command_rarc(s, port, tag); 1151 } 1152 1153 ncq_tfs->sector_count = ((ncq_fis->sector_count_high << 8) | 1154 ncq_fis->sector_count_low); 1155 if (!ncq_tfs->sector_count) { 1156 ncq_tfs->sector_count = 0x10000; 1157 } 1158 size = ncq_tfs->sector_count * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE; 1159 ahci_populate_sglist(ad, &ncq_tfs->sglist, ncq_tfs->cmdh, size, 0); 1160 1161 if (ncq_tfs->sglist.size < size) { 1162 error_report("ahci: PRDT length for NCQ command (0x" DMA_ADDR_FMT ") " 1163 "is smaller than the requested size (0x%zx)", 1164 ncq_tfs->sglist.size, size); 1165 ncq_err(ncq_tfs); 1166 ahci_trigger_irq(ad->hba, ad, AHCI_PORT_IRQ_BIT_OFS); 1167 return; 1168 } else if (ncq_tfs->sglist.size != size) { 1169 trace_process_ncq_command_large(s, port, tag, 1170 ncq_tfs->sglist.size, size); 1171 } 1172 1173 trace_process_ncq_command(s, port, tag, 1174 ncq_fis->command, 1175 ncq_tfs->lba, 1176 ncq_tfs->lba + ncq_tfs->sector_count - 1); 1177 execute_ncq_command(ncq_tfs); 1178 } 1179 1180 static AHCICmdHdr *get_cmd_header(AHCIState *s, uint8_t port, uint8_t slot) 1181 { 1182 if (port >= s->ports || slot >= AHCI_MAX_CMDS) { 1183 return NULL; 1184 } 1185 1186 return s->dev[port].lst ? &((AHCICmdHdr *)s->dev[port].lst)[slot] : NULL; 1187 } 1188 1189 static void handle_reg_h2d_fis(AHCIState *s, int port, 1190 uint8_t slot, const uint8_t *cmd_fis) 1191 { 1192 IDEState *ide_state = &s->dev[port].port.ifs[0]; 1193 AHCICmdHdr *cmd = get_cmd_header(s, port, slot); 1194 uint16_t opts = le16_to_cpu(cmd->opts); 1195 1196 if (cmd_fis[1] & 0x0F) { 1197 trace_handle_reg_h2d_fis_pmp(s, port, cmd_fis[1], 1198 cmd_fis[2], cmd_fis[3]); 1199 return; 1200 } 1201 1202 if (cmd_fis[1] & 0x70) { 1203 trace_handle_reg_h2d_fis_res(s, port, cmd_fis[1], 1204 cmd_fis[2], cmd_fis[3]); 1205 return; 1206 } 1207 1208 if (!(cmd_fis[1] & SATA_FIS_REG_H2D_UPDATE_COMMAND_REGISTER)) { 1209 switch (s->dev[port].port_state) { 1210 case STATE_RUN: 1211 if (cmd_fis[15] & ATA_SRST) { 1212 s->dev[port].port_state = STATE_RESET; 1213 } 1214 break; 1215 case STATE_RESET: 1216 if (!(cmd_fis[15] & ATA_SRST)) { 1217 ahci_reset_port(s, port); 1218 } 1219 break; 1220 } 1221 return; 1222 } 1223 1224 /* Check for NCQ command */ 1225 if (is_ncq(cmd_fis[2])) { 1226 process_ncq_command(s, port, cmd_fis, slot); 1227 return; 1228 } 1229 1230 /* Decompose the FIS: 1231 * AHCI does not interpret FIS packets, it only forwards them. 1232 * SATA 1.0 describes how to decode LBA28 and CHS FIS packets. 1233 * Later specifications, e.g, SATA 3.2, describe LBA48 FIS packets. 1234 * 1235 * ATA4 describes sector number for LBA28/CHS commands. 1236 * ATA6 describes sector number for LBA48 commands. 1237 * ATA8 deprecates CHS fully, describing only LBA28/48. 1238 * 1239 * We dutifully convert the FIS into IDE registers, and allow the 1240 * core layer to interpret them as needed. */ 1241 ide_state->feature = cmd_fis[3]; 1242 ide_state->sector = cmd_fis[4]; /* LBA 7:0 */ 1243 ide_state->lcyl = cmd_fis[5]; /* LBA 15:8 */ 1244 ide_state->hcyl = cmd_fis[6]; /* LBA 23:16 */ 1245 ide_state->select = cmd_fis[7]; /* LBA 27:24 (LBA28) */ 1246 ide_state->hob_sector = cmd_fis[8]; /* LBA 31:24 */ 1247 ide_state->hob_lcyl = cmd_fis[9]; /* LBA 39:32 */ 1248 ide_state->hob_hcyl = cmd_fis[10]; /* LBA 47:40 */ 1249 ide_state->hob_feature = cmd_fis[11]; 1250 ide_state->nsector = (int64_t)((cmd_fis[13] << 8) | cmd_fis[12]); 1251 /* 14, 16, 17, 18, 19: Reserved (SATA 1.0) */ 1252 /* 15: Only valid when UPDATE_COMMAND not set. */ 1253 1254 /* Copy the ACMD field (ATAPI packet, if any) from the AHCI command 1255 * table to ide_state->io_buffer */ 1256 if (opts & AHCI_CMD_ATAPI) { 1257 memcpy(ide_state->io_buffer, &cmd_fis[AHCI_COMMAND_TABLE_ACMD], 0x10); 1258 if (trace_event_get_state_backends(TRACE_HANDLE_REG_H2D_FIS_DUMP)) { 1259 char *pretty_fis = ahci_pretty_buffer_fis(ide_state->io_buffer, 0x10); 1260 trace_handle_reg_h2d_fis_dump(s, port, pretty_fis); 1261 g_free(pretty_fis); 1262 } 1263 } 1264 1265 ide_state->error = 0; 1266 s->dev[port].done_first_drq = false; 1267 /* Reset transferred byte counter */ 1268 cmd->status = 0; 1269 1270 /* We're ready to process the command in FIS byte 2. */ 1271 ide_exec_cmd(&s->dev[port].port, cmd_fis[2]); 1272 } 1273 1274 static int handle_cmd(AHCIState *s, int port, uint8_t slot) 1275 { 1276 IDEState *ide_state; 1277 uint64_t tbl_addr; 1278 AHCICmdHdr *cmd; 1279 uint8_t *cmd_fis; 1280 dma_addr_t cmd_len; 1281 1282 if (s->dev[port].port.ifs[0].status & (BUSY_STAT|DRQ_STAT)) { 1283 /* Engine currently busy, try again later */ 1284 trace_handle_cmd_busy(s, port); 1285 return -1; 1286 } 1287 1288 if (!s->dev[port].lst) { 1289 trace_handle_cmd_nolist(s, port); 1290 return -1; 1291 } 1292 cmd = get_cmd_header(s, port, slot); 1293 /* remember current slot handle for later */ 1294 s->dev[port].cur_cmd = cmd; 1295 1296 /* The device we are working for */ 1297 ide_state = &s->dev[port].port.ifs[0]; 1298 if (!ide_state->blk) { 1299 trace_handle_cmd_badport(s, port); 1300 return -1; 1301 } 1302 1303 tbl_addr = le64_to_cpu(cmd->tbl_addr); 1304 cmd_len = 0x80; 1305 cmd_fis = dma_memory_map(s->as, tbl_addr, &cmd_len, 1306 DMA_DIRECTION_TO_DEVICE, MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED); 1307 if (!cmd_fis) { 1308 trace_handle_cmd_badfis(s, port); 1309 return -1; 1310 } else if (cmd_len != 0x80) { 1311 ahci_trigger_irq(s, &s->dev[port], AHCI_PORT_IRQ_BIT_HBFS); 1312 trace_handle_cmd_badmap(s, port, cmd_len); 1313 goto out; 1314 } 1315 if (trace_event_get_state_backends(TRACE_HANDLE_CMD_FIS_DUMP)) { 1316 char *pretty_fis = ahci_pretty_buffer_fis(cmd_fis, 0x80); 1317 trace_handle_cmd_fis_dump(s, port, pretty_fis); 1318 g_free(pretty_fis); 1319 } 1320 switch (cmd_fis[0]) { 1321 case SATA_FIS_TYPE_REGISTER_H2D: 1322 handle_reg_h2d_fis(s, port, slot, cmd_fis); 1323 break; 1324 default: 1325 trace_handle_cmd_unhandled_fis(s, port, 1326 cmd_fis[0], cmd_fis[1], cmd_fis[2]); 1327 break; 1328 } 1329 1330 out: 1331 dma_memory_unmap(s->as, cmd_fis, cmd_len, DMA_DIRECTION_TO_DEVICE, 1332 cmd_len); 1333 1334 if (s->dev[port].port.ifs[0].status & (BUSY_STAT|DRQ_STAT)) { 1335 /* async command, complete later */ 1336 s->dev[port].busy_slot = slot; 1337 return -1; 1338 } 1339 1340 /* done handling the command */ 1341 return 0; 1342 } 1343 1344 /* Transfer PIO data between RAM and device */ 1345 static void ahci_pio_transfer(const IDEDMA *dma) 1346 { 1347 AHCIDevice *ad = DO_UPCAST(AHCIDevice, dma, dma); 1348 IDEState *s = &ad->port.ifs[0]; 1349 uint32_t size = (uint32_t)(s->data_end - s->data_ptr); 1350 /* write == ram -> device */ 1351 uint16_t opts = le16_to_cpu(ad->cur_cmd->opts); 1352 int is_write = opts & AHCI_CMD_WRITE; 1353 int is_atapi = opts & AHCI_CMD_ATAPI; 1354 int has_sglist = 0; 1355 bool pio_fis_i; 1356 1357 /* The PIO Setup FIS is received prior to transfer, but the interrupt 1358 * is only triggered after data is received. 1359 * 1360 * The device only sets the 'I' bit in the PIO Setup FIS for device->host 1361 * requests (see "DPIOI1" in the SATA spec), or for host->device DRQs after 1362 * the first (see "DPIOO1"). The latter is consistent with the spec's 1363 * description of the PACKET protocol, where the command part of ATAPI requests 1364 * ("DPKT0") has the 'I' bit clear, while the data part of PIO ATAPI requests 1365 * ("DPKT4a" and "DPKT7") has the 'I' bit set for both directions for all DRQs. 1366 */ 1367 pio_fis_i = ad->done_first_drq || (!is_atapi && !is_write); 1368 ahci_write_fis_pio(ad, size, pio_fis_i); 1369 1370 if (is_atapi && !ad->done_first_drq) { 1371 /* already prepopulated iobuffer */ 1372 goto out; 1373 } 1374 1375 if (ahci_dma_prepare_buf(dma, size)) { 1376 has_sglist = 1; 1377 } 1378 1379 trace_ahci_pio_transfer(ad->hba, ad->port_no, is_write ? "writ" : "read", 1380 size, is_atapi ? "atapi" : "ata", 1381 has_sglist ? "" : "o"); 1382 1383 if (has_sglist && size) { 1384 const MemTxAttrs attrs = MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED; 1385 1386 if (is_write) { 1387 dma_buf_write(s->data_ptr, size, NULL, &s->sg, attrs); 1388 } else { 1389 dma_buf_read(s->data_ptr, size, NULL, &s->sg, attrs); 1390 } 1391 } 1392 1393 /* Update number of transferred bytes, destroy sglist */ 1394 dma_buf_commit(s, size); 1395 1396 out: 1397 /* declare that we processed everything */ 1398 s->data_ptr = s->data_end; 1399 1400 ad->done_first_drq = true; 1401 if (pio_fis_i) { 1402 ahci_trigger_irq(ad->hba, ad, AHCI_PORT_IRQ_BIT_PSS); 1403 } 1404 } 1405 1406 static void ahci_start_dma(const IDEDMA *dma, IDEState *s, 1407 BlockCompletionFunc *dma_cb) 1408 { 1409 AHCIDevice *ad = DO_UPCAST(AHCIDevice, dma, dma); 1410 trace_ahci_start_dma(ad->hba, ad->port_no); 1411 s->io_buffer_offset = 0; 1412 dma_cb(s, 0); 1413 } 1414 1415 static void ahci_restart_dma(const IDEDMA *dma) 1416 { 1417 /* Nothing to do, ahci_start_dma already resets s->io_buffer_offset. */ 1418 } 1419 1420 /** 1421 * IDE/PIO restarts are handled by the core layer, but NCQ commands 1422 * need an extra kick from the AHCI HBA. 1423 */ 1424 static void ahci_restart(const IDEDMA *dma) 1425 { 1426 AHCIDevice *ad = DO_UPCAST(AHCIDevice, dma, dma); 1427 int i; 1428 1429 for (i = 0; i < AHCI_MAX_CMDS; i++) { 1430 NCQTransferState *ncq_tfs = &ad->ncq_tfs[i]; 1431 if (ncq_tfs->halt) { 1432 execute_ncq_command(ncq_tfs); 1433 } 1434 } 1435 } 1436 1437 /** 1438 * Called in DMA and PIO R/W chains to read the PRDT. 1439 * Not shared with NCQ pathways. 1440 */ 1441 static int32_t ahci_dma_prepare_buf(const IDEDMA *dma, int32_t limit) 1442 { 1443 AHCIDevice *ad = DO_UPCAST(AHCIDevice, dma, dma); 1444 IDEState *s = &ad->port.ifs[0]; 1445 1446 if (ahci_populate_sglist(ad, &s->sg, ad->cur_cmd, 1447 limit, s->io_buffer_offset) == -1) { 1448 trace_ahci_dma_prepare_buf_fail(ad->hba, ad->port_no); 1449 return -1; 1450 } 1451 s->io_buffer_size = s->sg.size; 1452 1453 trace_ahci_dma_prepare_buf(ad->hba, ad->port_no, limit, s->io_buffer_size); 1454 return s->io_buffer_size; 1455 } 1456 1457 /** 1458 * Updates the command header with a bytes-read value. 1459 * Called via dma_buf_commit, for both DMA and PIO paths. 1460 * sglist destruction is handled within dma_buf_commit. 1461 */ 1462 static void ahci_commit_buf(const IDEDMA *dma, uint32_t tx_bytes) 1463 { 1464 AHCIDevice *ad = DO_UPCAST(AHCIDevice, dma, dma); 1465 1466 tx_bytes += le32_to_cpu(ad->cur_cmd->status); 1467 ad->cur_cmd->status = cpu_to_le32(tx_bytes); 1468 } 1469 1470 static int ahci_dma_rw_buf(const IDEDMA *dma, bool is_write) 1471 { 1472 AHCIDevice *ad = DO_UPCAST(AHCIDevice, dma, dma); 1473 IDEState *s = &ad->port.ifs[0]; 1474 uint8_t *p = s->io_buffer + s->io_buffer_index; 1475 int l = s->io_buffer_size - s->io_buffer_index; 1476 1477 if (ahci_populate_sglist(ad, &s->sg, ad->cur_cmd, l, s->io_buffer_offset)) { 1478 return 0; 1479 } 1480 1481 if (is_write) { 1482 dma_buf_read(p, l, NULL, &s->sg, MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED); 1483 } else { 1484 dma_buf_write(p, l, NULL, &s->sg, MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED); 1485 } 1486 1487 /* free sglist, update byte count */ 1488 dma_buf_commit(s, l); 1489 s->io_buffer_index += l; 1490 1491 trace_ahci_dma_rw_buf(ad->hba, ad->port_no, l); 1492 return 1; 1493 } 1494 1495 static void ahci_cmd_done(const IDEDMA *dma) 1496 { 1497 AHCIDevice *ad = DO_UPCAST(AHCIDevice, dma, dma); 1498 1499 trace_ahci_cmd_done(ad->hba, ad->port_no); 1500 1501 /* no longer busy */ 1502 if (ad->busy_slot != -1) { 1503 ad->port_regs.cmd_issue &= ~(1 << ad->busy_slot); 1504 ad->busy_slot = -1; 1505 } 1506 1507 /* update d2h status */ 1508 ahci_write_fis_d2h(ad); 1509 1510 if (ad->port_regs.cmd_issue && !ad->check_bh) { 1511 ad->check_bh = qemu_bh_new(ahci_check_cmd_bh, ad); 1512 qemu_bh_schedule(ad->check_bh); 1513 } 1514 } 1515 1516 static void ahci_irq_set(void *opaque, int n, int level) 1517 { 1518 qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "ahci: IRQ#%d level:%d\n", n, level); 1519 } 1520 1521 static const IDEDMAOps ahci_dma_ops = { 1522 .start_dma = ahci_start_dma, 1523 .restart = ahci_restart, 1524 .restart_dma = ahci_restart_dma, 1525 .pio_transfer = ahci_pio_transfer, 1526 .prepare_buf = ahci_dma_prepare_buf, 1527 .commit_buf = ahci_commit_buf, 1528 .rw_buf = ahci_dma_rw_buf, 1529 .cmd_done = ahci_cmd_done, 1530 }; 1531 1532 void ahci_init(AHCIState *s, DeviceState *qdev) 1533 { 1534 s->container = qdev; 1535 /* XXX BAR size should be 1k, but that breaks, so bump it to 4k for now */ 1536 memory_region_init_io(&s->mem, OBJECT(qdev), &ahci_mem_ops, s, 1537 "ahci", AHCI_MEM_BAR_SIZE); 1538 memory_region_init_io(&s->idp, OBJECT(qdev), &ahci_idp_ops, s, 1539 "ahci-idp", 32); 1540 } 1541 1542 void ahci_realize(AHCIState *s, DeviceState *qdev, AddressSpace *as, int ports) 1543 { 1544 qemu_irq *irqs; 1545 int i; 1546 1547 s->as = as; 1548 s->ports = ports; 1549 s->dev = g_new0(AHCIDevice, ports); 1550 ahci_reg_init(s); 1551 irqs = qemu_allocate_irqs(ahci_irq_set, s, s->ports); 1552 for (i = 0; i < s->ports; i++) { 1553 AHCIDevice *ad = &s->dev[i]; 1554 1555 ide_bus_init(&ad->port, sizeof(ad->port), qdev, i, 1); 1556 ide_init2(&ad->port, irqs[i]); 1557 1558 ad->hba = s; 1559 ad->port_no = i; 1560 ad->port.dma = &ad->dma; 1561 ad->port.dma->ops = &ahci_dma_ops; 1562 ide_register_restart_cb(&ad->port); 1563 } 1564 g_free(irqs); 1565 } 1566 1567 void ahci_uninit(AHCIState *s) 1568 { 1569 int i, j; 1570 1571 for (i = 0; i < s->ports; i++) { 1572 AHCIDevice *ad = &s->dev[i]; 1573 1574 for (j = 0; j < 2; j++) { 1575 IDEState *s = &ad->port.ifs[j]; 1576 1577 ide_exit(s); 1578 } 1579 object_unparent(OBJECT(&ad->port)); 1580 } 1581 1582 g_free(s->dev); 1583 } 1584 1585 void ahci_reset(AHCIState *s) 1586 { 1587 AHCIPortRegs *pr; 1588 int i; 1589 1590 trace_ahci_reset(s); 1591 1592 s->control_regs.irqstatus = 0; 1593 /* AHCI Enable (AE) 1594 * The implementation of this bit is dependent upon the value of the 1595 * CAP.SAM bit. If CAP.SAM is '0', then GHC.AE shall be read-write and 1596 * shall have a reset value of '0'. If CAP.SAM is '1', then AE shall be 1597 * read-only and shall have a reset value of '1'. 1598 * 1599 * We set HOST_CAP_AHCI so we must enable AHCI at reset. 1600 */ 1601 s->control_regs.ghc = HOST_CTL_AHCI_EN; 1602 1603 for (i = 0; i < s->ports; i++) { 1604 pr = &s->dev[i].port_regs; 1605 pr->irq_stat = 0; 1606 pr->irq_mask = 0; 1607 pr->scr_ctl = 0; 1608 pr->cmd = PORT_CMD_SPIN_UP | PORT_CMD_POWER_ON; 1609 ahci_reset_port(s, i); 1610 } 1611 } 1612 1613 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_ncq_tfs = { 1614 .name = "ncq state", 1615 .version_id = 1, 1616 .fields = (VMStateField[]) { 1617 VMSTATE_UINT32(sector_count, NCQTransferState), 1618 VMSTATE_UINT64(lba, NCQTransferState), 1619 VMSTATE_UINT8(tag, NCQTransferState), 1620 VMSTATE_UINT8(cmd, NCQTransferState), 1621 VMSTATE_UINT8(slot, NCQTransferState), 1622 VMSTATE_BOOL(used, NCQTransferState), 1623 VMSTATE_BOOL(halt, NCQTransferState), 1624 VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST() 1625 }, 1626 }; 1627 1628 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_ahci_device = { 1629 .name = "ahci port", 1630 .version_id = 1, 1631 .fields = (VMStateField[]) { 1632 VMSTATE_IDE_BUS(port, AHCIDevice), 1633 VMSTATE_IDE_DRIVE(port.ifs[0], AHCIDevice), 1634 VMSTATE_UINT32(port_state, AHCIDevice), 1635 VMSTATE_UINT32(finished, AHCIDevice), 1636 VMSTATE_UINT32(port_regs.lst_addr, AHCIDevice), 1637 VMSTATE_UINT32(port_regs.lst_addr_hi, AHCIDevice), 1638 VMSTATE_UINT32(port_regs.fis_addr, AHCIDevice), 1639 VMSTATE_UINT32(port_regs.fis_addr_hi, AHCIDevice), 1640 VMSTATE_UINT32(port_regs.irq_stat, AHCIDevice), 1641 VMSTATE_UINT32(port_regs.irq_mask, AHCIDevice), 1642 VMSTATE_UINT32(port_regs.cmd, AHCIDevice), 1643 VMSTATE_UINT32(port_regs.tfdata, AHCIDevice), 1644 VMSTATE_UINT32(port_regs.sig, AHCIDevice), 1645 VMSTATE_UINT32(port_regs.scr_stat, AHCIDevice), 1646 VMSTATE_UINT32(port_regs.scr_ctl, AHCIDevice), 1647 VMSTATE_UINT32(port_regs.scr_err, AHCIDevice), 1648 VMSTATE_UINT32(port_regs.scr_act, AHCIDevice), 1649 VMSTATE_UINT32(port_regs.cmd_issue, AHCIDevice), 1650 VMSTATE_BOOL(done_first_drq, AHCIDevice), 1651 VMSTATE_INT32(busy_slot, AHCIDevice), 1652 VMSTATE_BOOL(init_d2h_sent, AHCIDevice), 1653 VMSTATE_STRUCT_ARRAY(ncq_tfs, AHCIDevice, AHCI_MAX_CMDS, 1654 1, vmstate_ncq_tfs, NCQTransferState), 1655 VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST() 1656 }, 1657 }; 1658 1659 static int ahci_state_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id) 1660 { 1661 int i, j; 1662 struct AHCIDevice *ad; 1663 NCQTransferState *ncq_tfs; 1664 AHCIPortRegs *pr; 1665 AHCIState *s = opaque; 1666 1667 for (i = 0; i < s->ports; i++) { 1668 ad = &s->dev[i]; 1669 pr = &ad->port_regs; 1670 1671 if (!(pr->cmd & PORT_CMD_START) && (pr->cmd & PORT_CMD_LIST_ON)) { 1672 error_report("AHCI: DMA engine should be off, but status bit " 1673 "indicates it is still running."); 1674 return -1; 1675 } 1676 if (!(pr->cmd & PORT_CMD_FIS_RX) && (pr->cmd & PORT_CMD_FIS_ON)) { 1677 error_report("AHCI: FIS RX engine should be off, but status bit " 1678 "indicates it is still running."); 1679 return -1; 1680 } 1681 1682 /* After a migrate, the DMA/FIS engines are "off" and 1683 * need to be conditionally restarted */ 1684 pr->cmd &= ~(PORT_CMD_LIST_ON | PORT_CMD_FIS_ON); 1685 if (ahci_cond_start_engines(ad) != 0) { 1686 return -1; 1687 } 1688 1689 for (j = 0; j < AHCI_MAX_CMDS; j++) { 1690 ncq_tfs = &ad->ncq_tfs[j]; 1691 ncq_tfs->drive = ad; 1692 1693 if (ncq_tfs->used != ncq_tfs->halt) { 1694 return -1; 1695 } 1696 if (!ncq_tfs->halt) { 1697 continue; 1698 } 1699 if (!is_ncq(ncq_tfs->cmd)) { 1700 return -1; 1701 } 1702 if (ncq_tfs->slot != ncq_tfs->tag) { 1703 return -1; 1704 } 1705 /* If ncq_tfs->halt is justly set, the engine should be engaged, 1706 * and the command list buffer should be mapped. */ 1707 ncq_tfs->cmdh = get_cmd_header(s, i, ncq_tfs->slot); 1708 if (!ncq_tfs->cmdh) { 1709 return -1; 1710 } 1711 ahci_populate_sglist(ncq_tfs->drive, &ncq_tfs->sglist, 1712 ncq_tfs->cmdh, 1713 ncq_tfs->sector_count * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE, 1714 0); 1715 if (ncq_tfs->sector_count != ncq_tfs->sglist.size >> 9) { 1716 return -1; 1717 } 1718 } 1719 1720 1721 /* 1722 * If an error is present, ad->busy_slot will be valid and not -1. 1723 * In this case, an operation is waiting to resume and will re-check 1724 * for additional AHCI commands to execute upon completion. 1725 * 1726 * In the case where no error was present, busy_slot will be -1, 1727 * and we should check to see if there are additional commands waiting. 1728 */ 1729 if (ad->busy_slot == -1) { 1730 check_cmd(s, i); 1731 } else { 1732 /* We are in the middle of a command, and may need to access 1733 * the command header in guest memory again. */ 1734 if (ad->busy_slot < 0 || ad->busy_slot >= AHCI_MAX_CMDS) { 1735 return -1; 1736 } 1737 ad->cur_cmd = get_cmd_header(s, i, ad->busy_slot); 1738 } 1739 } 1740 1741 return 0; 1742 } 1743 1744 const VMStateDescription vmstate_ahci = { 1745 .name = "ahci", 1746 .version_id = 1, 1747 .post_load = ahci_state_post_load, 1748 .fields = (VMStateField[]) { 1749 VMSTATE_STRUCT_VARRAY_POINTER_INT32(dev, AHCIState, ports, 1750 vmstate_ahci_device, AHCIDevice), 1751 VMSTATE_UINT32(control_regs.cap, AHCIState), 1752 VMSTATE_UINT32(control_regs.ghc, AHCIState), 1753 VMSTATE_UINT32(control_regs.irqstatus, AHCIState), 1754 VMSTATE_UINT32(control_regs.impl, AHCIState), 1755 VMSTATE_UINT32(control_regs.version, AHCIState), 1756 VMSTATE_UINT32(idp_index, AHCIState), 1757 VMSTATE_INT32_EQUAL(ports, AHCIState, NULL), 1758 VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST() 1759 }, 1760 }; 1761 1762 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_sysbus_ahci = { 1763 .name = "sysbus-ahci", 1764 .fields = (VMStateField[]) { 1765 VMSTATE_AHCI(ahci, SysbusAHCIState), 1766 VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST() 1767 }, 1768 }; 1769 1770 static void sysbus_ahci_reset(DeviceState *dev) 1771 { 1772 SysbusAHCIState *s = SYSBUS_AHCI(dev); 1773 1774 ahci_reset(&s->ahci); 1775 } 1776 1777 static void sysbus_ahci_init(Object *obj) 1778 { 1779 SysbusAHCIState *s = SYSBUS_AHCI(obj); 1780 SysBusDevice *sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(obj); 1781 1782 ahci_init(&s->ahci, DEVICE(obj)); 1783 1784 sysbus_init_mmio(sbd, &s->ahci.mem); 1785 sysbus_init_irq(sbd, &s->ahci.irq); 1786 } 1787 1788 static void sysbus_ahci_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp) 1789 { 1790 SysbusAHCIState *s = SYSBUS_AHCI(dev); 1791 1792 ahci_realize(&s->ahci, dev, &address_space_memory, s->num_ports); 1793 } 1794 1795 static Property sysbus_ahci_properties[] = { 1796 DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("num-ports", SysbusAHCIState, num_ports, 1), 1797 DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(), 1798 }; 1799 1800 static void sysbus_ahci_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data) 1801 { 1802 DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass); 1803 1804 dc->realize = sysbus_ahci_realize; 1805 dc->vmsd = &vmstate_sysbus_ahci; 1806 device_class_set_props(dc, sysbus_ahci_properties); 1807 dc->reset = sysbus_ahci_reset; 1808 set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_STORAGE, dc->categories); 1809 } 1810 1811 static const TypeInfo sysbus_ahci_info = { 1812 .name = TYPE_SYSBUS_AHCI, 1813 .parent = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE, 1814 .instance_size = sizeof(SysbusAHCIState), 1815 .instance_init = sysbus_ahci_init, 1816 .class_init = sysbus_ahci_class_init, 1817 }; 1818 1819 static void sysbus_ahci_register_types(void) 1820 { 1821 type_register_static(&sysbus_ahci_info); 1822 } 1823 1824 type_init(sysbus_ahci_register_types) 1825 1826 int32_t ahci_get_num_ports(PCIDevice *dev) 1827 { 1828 AHCIPCIState *d = ICH9_AHCI(dev); 1829 AHCIState *ahci = &d->ahci; 1830 1831 return ahci->ports; 1832 } 1833 1834 void ahci_ide_create_devs(PCIDevice *dev, DriveInfo **hd) 1835 { 1836 AHCIPCIState *d = ICH9_AHCI(dev); 1837 AHCIState *ahci = &d->ahci; 1838 int i; 1839 1840 for (i = 0; i < ahci->ports; i++) { 1841 if (hd[i] == NULL) { 1842 continue; 1843 } 1844 ide_create_drive(&ahci->dev[i].port, 0, hd[i]); 1845 } 1846 1847 } 1848