xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/ide/ahci.c (revision 5accc840)
1 /*
2  * QEMU AHCI Emulation
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2010 qiaochong@loongson.cn
5  * Copyright (c) 2010 Roland Elek <elek.roland@gmail.com>
6  * Copyright (c) 2010 Sebastian Herbszt <herbszt@gmx.de>
7  * Copyright (c) 2010 Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
8  *
9  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
10  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
11  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
12  * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
13  *
14  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
17  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
18  *
19  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
20  * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
21  *
22  */
23 
24 #include <hw/hw.h>
25 #include <hw/pci/msi.h>
26 #include <hw/i386/pc.h>
27 #include <hw/pci/pci.h>
28 #include <hw/sysbus.h>
29 
30 #include "monitor/monitor.h"
31 #include "sysemu/dma.h"
32 #include "internal.h"
33 #include <hw/ide/pci.h>
34 #include <hw/ide/ahci.h>
35 
36 /* #define DEBUG_AHCI */
37 
38 #ifdef DEBUG_AHCI
39 #define DPRINTF(port, fmt, ...) \
40 do { fprintf(stderr, "ahci: %s: [%d] ", __FUNCTION__, port); \
41      fprintf(stderr, fmt, ## __VA_ARGS__); } while (0)
42 #else
43 #define DPRINTF(port, fmt, ...) do {} while(0)
44 #endif
45 
46 static void check_cmd(AHCIState *s, int port);
47 static int handle_cmd(AHCIState *s,int port,int slot);
48 static void ahci_reset_port(AHCIState *s, int port);
49 static void ahci_write_fis_d2h(AHCIDevice *ad, uint8_t *cmd_fis);
50 static void ahci_init_d2h(AHCIDevice *ad);
51 
52 static uint32_t  ahci_port_read(AHCIState *s, int port, int offset)
53 {
54     uint32_t val;
55     AHCIPortRegs *pr;
56     pr = &s->dev[port].port_regs;
57 
58     switch (offset) {
59     case PORT_LST_ADDR:
60         val = pr->lst_addr;
61         break;
62     case PORT_LST_ADDR_HI:
63         val = pr->lst_addr_hi;
64         break;
65     case PORT_FIS_ADDR:
66         val = pr->fis_addr;
67         break;
68     case PORT_FIS_ADDR_HI:
69         val = pr->fis_addr_hi;
70         break;
71     case PORT_IRQ_STAT:
72         val = pr->irq_stat;
73         break;
74     case PORT_IRQ_MASK:
75         val = pr->irq_mask;
76         break;
77     case PORT_CMD:
78         val = pr->cmd;
79         break;
80     case PORT_TFDATA:
81         val = ((uint16_t)s->dev[port].port.ifs[0].error << 8) |
82               s->dev[port].port.ifs[0].status;
83         break;
84     case PORT_SIG:
85         val = pr->sig;
86         break;
87     case PORT_SCR_STAT:
88         if (s->dev[port].port.ifs[0].bs) {
89             val = SATA_SCR_SSTATUS_DET_DEV_PRESENT_PHY_UP |
90                   SATA_SCR_SSTATUS_SPD_GEN1 | SATA_SCR_SSTATUS_IPM_ACTIVE;
91         } else {
92             val = SATA_SCR_SSTATUS_DET_NODEV;
93         }
94         break;
95     case PORT_SCR_CTL:
96         val = pr->scr_ctl;
97         break;
98     case PORT_SCR_ERR:
99         val = pr->scr_err;
100         break;
101     case PORT_SCR_ACT:
102         pr->scr_act &= ~s->dev[port].finished;
103         s->dev[port].finished = 0;
104         val = pr->scr_act;
105         break;
106     case PORT_CMD_ISSUE:
107         val = pr->cmd_issue;
108         break;
109     case PORT_RESERVED:
110     default:
111         val = 0;
112     }
113     DPRINTF(port, "offset: 0x%x val: 0x%x\n", offset, val);
114     return val;
115 
116 }
117 
118 static void ahci_irq_raise(AHCIState *s, AHCIDevice *dev)
119 {
120     AHCIPCIState *d = container_of(s, AHCIPCIState, ahci);
121     PCIDevice *pci_dev = PCI_DEVICE(d);
122 
123     DPRINTF(0, "raise irq\n");
124 
125     if (msi_enabled(pci_dev)) {
126         msi_notify(pci_dev, 0);
127     } else {
128         qemu_irq_raise(s->irq);
129     }
130 }
131 
132 static void ahci_irq_lower(AHCIState *s, AHCIDevice *dev)
133 {
134     AHCIPCIState *d = container_of(s, AHCIPCIState, ahci);
135 
136     DPRINTF(0, "lower irq\n");
137 
138     if (!msi_enabled(PCI_DEVICE(d))) {
139         qemu_irq_lower(s->irq);
140     }
141 }
142 
143 static void ahci_check_irq(AHCIState *s)
144 {
145     int i;
146 
147     DPRINTF(-1, "check irq %#x\n", s->control_regs.irqstatus);
148 
149     s->control_regs.irqstatus = 0;
150     for (i = 0; i < s->ports; i++) {
151         AHCIPortRegs *pr = &s->dev[i].port_regs;
152         if (pr->irq_stat & pr->irq_mask) {
153             s->control_regs.irqstatus |= (1 << i);
154         }
155     }
156 
157     if (s->control_regs.irqstatus &&
158         (s->control_regs.ghc & HOST_CTL_IRQ_EN)) {
159             ahci_irq_raise(s, NULL);
160     } else {
161         ahci_irq_lower(s, NULL);
162     }
163 }
164 
165 static void ahci_trigger_irq(AHCIState *s, AHCIDevice *d,
166                              int irq_type)
167 {
168     DPRINTF(d->port_no, "trigger irq %#x -> %x\n",
169             irq_type, d->port_regs.irq_mask & irq_type);
170 
171     d->port_regs.irq_stat |= irq_type;
172     ahci_check_irq(s);
173 }
174 
175 static void map_page(uint8_t **ptr, uint64_t addr, uint32_t wanted)
176 {
177     hwaddr len = wanted;
178 
179     if (*ptr) {
180         cpu_physical_memory_unmap(*ptr, len, 1, len);
181     }
182 
183     *ptr = cpu_physical_memory_map(addr, &len, 1);
184     if (len < wanted) {
185         cpu_physical_memory_unmap(*ptr, len, 1, len);
186         *ptr = NULL;
187     }
188 }
189 
190 static void  ahci_port_write(AHCIState *s, int port, int offset, uint32_t val)
191 {
192     AHCIPortRegs *pr = &s->dev[port].port_regs;
193 
194     DPRINTF(port, "offset: 0x%x val: 0x%x\n", offset, val);
195     switch (offset) {
196         case PORT_LST_ADDR:
197             pr->lst_addr = val;
198             map_page(&s->dev[port].lst,
199                      ((uint64_t)pr->lst_addr_hi << 32) | pr->lst_addr, 1024);
200             s->dev[port].cur_cmd = NULL;
201             break;
202         case PORT_LST_ADDR_HI:
203             pr->lst_addr_hi = val;
204             map_page(&s->dev[port].lst,
205                      ((uint64_t)pr->lst_addr_hi << 32) | pr->lst_addr, 1024);
206             s->dev[port].cur_cmd = NULL;
207             break;
208         case PORT_FIS_ADDR:
209             pr->fis_addr = val;
210             map_page(&s->dev[port].res_fis,
211                      ((uint64_t)pr->fis_addr_hi << 32) | pr->fis_addr, 256);
212             break;
213         case PORT_FIS_ADDR_HI:
214             pr->fis_addr_hi = val;
215             map_page(&s->dev[port].res_fis,
216                      ((uint64_t)pr->fis_addr_hi << 32) | pr->fis_addr, 256);
217             break;
218         case PORT_IRQ_STAT:
219             pr->irq_stat &= ~val;
220             ahci_check_irq(s);
221             break;
222         case PORT_IRQ_MASK:
223             pr->irq_mask = val & 0xfdc000ff;
224             ahci_check_irq(s);
225             break;
226         case PORT_CMD:
227             pr->cmd = val & ~(PORT_CMD_LIST_ON | PORT_CMD_FIS_ON);
228 
229             if (pr->cmd & PORT_CMD_START) {
230                 pr->cmd |= PORT_CMD_LIST_ON;
231             }
232 
233             if (pr->cmd & PORT_CMD_FIS_RX) {
234                 pr->cmd |= PORT_CMD_FIS_ON;
235             }
236 
237             /* XXX usually the FIS would be pending on the bus here and
238                    issuing deferred until the OS enables FIS receival.
239                    Instead, we only submit it once - which works in most
240                    cases, but is a hack. */
241             if ((pr->cmd & PORT_CMD_FIS_ON) &&
242                 !s->dev[port].init_d2h_sent) {
243                 ahci_init_d2h(&s->dev[port]);
244                 s->dev[port].init_d2h_sent = true;
245             }
246 
247             check_cmd(s, port);
248             break;
249         case PORT_TFDATA:
250             s->dev[port].port.ifs[0].error = (val >> 8) & 0xff;
251             s->dev[port].port.ifs[0].status = val & 0xff;
252             break;
253         case PORT_SIG:
254             pr->sig = val;
255             break;
256         case PORT_SCR_STAT:
257             pr->scr_stat = val;
258             break;
259         case PORT_SCR_CTL:
260             if (((pr->scr_ctl & AHCI_SCR_SCTL_DET) == 1) &&
261                 ((val & AHCI_SCR_SCTL_DET) == 0)) {
262                 ahci_reset_port(s, port);
263             }
264             pr->scr_ctl = val;
265             break;
266         case PORT_SCR_ERR:
267             pr->scr_err &= ~val;
268             break;
269         case PORT_SCR_ACT:
270             /* RW1 */
271             pr->scr_act |= val;
272             break;
273         case PORT_CMD_ISSUE:
274             pr->cmd_issue |= val;
275             check_cmd(s, port);
276             break;
277         default:
278             break;
279     }
280 }
281 
282 static uint64_t ahci_mem_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
283                               unsigned size)
284 {
285     AHCIState *s = opaque;
286     uint32_t val = 0;
287 
288     if (addr < AHCI_GENERIC_HOST_CONTROL_REGS_MAX_ADDR) {
289         switch (addr) {
290         case HOST_CAP:
291             val = s->control_regs.cap;
292             break;
293         case HOST_CTL:
294             val = s->control_regs.ghc;
295             break;
296         case HOST_IRQ_STAT:
297             val = s->control_regs.irqstatus;
298             break;
299         case HOST_PORTS_IMPL:
300             val = s->control_regs.impl;
301             break;
302         case HOST_VERSION:
303             val = s->control_regs.version;
304             break;
305         }
306 
307         DPRINTF(-1, "(addr 0x%08X), val 0x%08X\n", (unsigned) addr, val);
308     } else if ((addr >= AHCI_PORT_REGS_START_ADDR) &&
309                (addr < (AHCI_PORT_REGS_START_ADDR +
310                 (s->ports * AHCI_PORT_ADDR_OFFSET_LEN)))) {
311         val = ahci_port_read(s, (addr - AHCI_PORT_REGS_START_ADDR) >> 7,
312                              addr & AHCI_PORT_ADDR_OFFSET_MASK);
313     }
314 
315     return val;
316 }
317 
318 
319 
320 static void ahci_mem_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
321                            uint64_t val, unsigned size)
322 {
323     AHCIState *s = opaque;
324 
325     /* Only aligned reads are allowed on AHCI */
326     if (addr & 3) {
327         fprintf(stderr, "ahci: Mis-aligned write to addr 0x"
328                 TARGET_FMT_plx "\n", addr);
329         return;
330     }
331 
332     if (addr < AHCI_GENERIC_HOST_CONTROL_REGS_MAX_ADDR) {
333         DPRINTF(-1, "(addr 0x%08X), val 0x%08"PRIX64"\n", (unsigned) addr, val);
334 
335         switch (addr) {
336             case HOST_CAP: /* R/WO, RO */
337                 /* FIXME handle R/WO */
338                 break;
339             case HOST_CTL: /* R/W */
340                 if (val & HOST_CTL_RESET) {
341                     DPRINTF(-1, "HBA Reset\n");
342                     ahci_reset(s);
343                 } else {
344                     s->control_regs.ghc = (val & 0x3) | HOST_CTL_AHCI_EN;
345                     ahci_check_irq(s);
346                 }
347                 break;
348             case HOST_IRQ_STAT: /* R/WC, RO */
349                 s->control_regs.irqstatus &= ~val;
350                 ahci_check_irq(s);
351                 break;
352             case HOST_PORTS_IMPL: /* R/WO, RO */
353                 /* FIXME handle R/WO */
354                 break;
355             case HOST_VERSION: /* RO */
356                 /* FIXME report write? */
357                 break;
358             default:
359                 DPRINTF(-1, "write to unknown register 0x%x\n", (unsigned)addr);
360         }
361     } else if ((addr >= AHCI_PORT_REGS_START_ADDR) &&
362                (addr < (AHCI_PORT_REGS_START_ADDR +
363                 (s->ports * AHCI_PORT_ADDR_OFFSET_LEN)))) {
364         ahci_port_write(s, (addr - AHCI_PORT_REGS_START_ADDR) >> 7,
365                         addr & AHCI_PORT_ADDR_OFFSET_MASK, val);
366     }
367 
368 }
369 
370 static const MemoryRegionOps ahci_mem_ops = {
371     .read = ahci_mem_read,
372     .write = ahci_mem_write,
373     .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
374 };
375 
376 static uint64_t ahci_idp_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
377                               unsigned size)
378 {
379     AHCIState *s = opaque;
380 
381     if (addr == s->idp_offset) {
382         /* index register */
383         return s->idp_index;
384     } else if (addr == s->idp_offset + 4) {
385         /* data register - do memory read at location selected by index */
386         return ahci_mem_read(opaque, s->idp_index, size);
387     } else {
388         return 0;
389     }
390 }
391 
392 static void ahci_idp_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
393                            uint64_t val, unsigned size)
394 {
395     AHCIState *s = opaque;
396 
397     if (addr == s->idp_offset) {
398         /* index register - mask off reserved bits */
399         s->idp_index = (uint32_t)val & ((AHCI_MEM_BAR_SIZE - 1) & ~3);
400     } else if (addr == s->idp_offset + 4) {
401         /* data register - do memory write at location selected by index */
402         ahci_mem_write(opaque, s->idp_index, val, size);
403     }
404 }
405 
406 static const MemoryRegionOps ahci_idp_ops = {
407     .read = ahci_idp_read,
408     .write = ahci_idp_write,
409     .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
410 };
411 
412 
413 static void ahci_reg_init(AHCIState *s)
414 {
415     int i;
416 
417     s->control_regs.cap = (s->ports - 1) |
418                           (AHCI_NUM_COMMAND_SLOTS << 8) |
419                           (AHCI_SUPPORTED_SPEED_GEN1 << AHCI_SUPPORTED_SPEED) |
420                           HOST_CAP_NCQ | HOST_CAP_AHCI;
421 
422     s->control_regs.impl = (1 << s->ports) - 1;
423 
424     s->control_regs.version = AHCI_VERSION_1_0;
425 
426     for (i = 0; i < s->ports; i++) {
427         s->dev[i].port_state = STATE_RUN;
428     }
429 }
430 
431 static void check_cmd(AHCIState *s, int port)
432 {
433     AHCIPortRegs *pr = &s->dev[port].port_regs;
434     int slot;
435 
436     if ((pr->cmd & PORT_CMD_START) && pr->cmd_issue) {
437         for (slot = 0; (slot < 32) && pr->cmd_issue; slot++) {
438             if ((pr->cmd_issue & (1 << slot)) &&
439                 !handle_cmd(s, port, slot)) {
440                 pr->cmd_issue &= ~(1 << slot);
441             }
442         }
443     }
444 }
445 
446 static void ahci_check_cmd_bh(void *opaque)
447 {
448     AHCIDevice *ad = opaque;
449 
450     qemu_bh_delete(ad->check_bh);
451     ad->check_bh = NULL;
452 
453     if ((ad->busy_slot != -1) &&
454         !(ad->port.ifs[0].status & (BUSY_STAT|DRQ_STAT))) {
455         /* no longer busy */
456         ad->port_regs.cmd_issue &= ~(1 << ad->busy_slot);
457         ad->busy_slot = -1;
458     }
459 
460     check_cmd(ad->hba, ad->port_no);
461 }
462 
463 static void ahci_init_d2h(AHCIDevice *ad)
464 {
465     uint8_t init_fis[20];
466     IDEState *ide_state = &ad->port.ifs[0];
467 
468     memset(init_fis, 0, sizeof(init_fis));
469 
470     init_fis[4] = 1;
471     init_fis[12] = 1;
472 
473     if (ide_state->drive_kind == IDE_CD) {
474         init_fis[5] = ide_state->lcyl;
475         init_fis[6] = ide_state->hcyl;
476     }
477 
478     ahci_write_fis_d2h(ad, init_fis);
479 }
480 
481 static void ahci_reset_port(AHCIState *s, int port)
482 {
483     AHCIDevice *d = &s->dev[port];
484     AHCIPortRegs *pr = &d->port_regs;
485     IDEState *ide_state = &d->port.ifs[0];
486     int i;
487 
488     DPRINTF(port, "reset port\n");
489 
490     ide_bus_reset(&d->port);
491     ide_state->ncq_queues = AHCI_MAX_CMDS;
492 
493     pr->scr_stat = 0;
494     pr->scr_err = 0;
495     pr->scr_act = 0;
496     d->busy_slot = -1;
497     d->init_d2h_sent = false;
498 
499     ide_state = &s->dev[port].port.ifs[0];
500     if (!ide_state->bs) {
501         return;
502     }
503 
504     /* reset ncq queue */
505     for (i = 0; i < AHCI_MAX_CMDS; i++) {
506         NCQTransferState *ncq_tfs = &s->dev[port].ncq_tfs[i];
507         if (!ncq_tfs->used) {
508             continue;
509         }
510 
511         if (ncq_tfs->aiocb) {
512             bdrv_aio_cancel(ncq_tfs->aiocb);
513             ncq_tfs->aiocb = NULL;
514         }
515 
516         /* Maybe we just finished the request thanks to bdrv_aio_cancel() */
517         if (!ncq_tfs->used) {
518             continue;
519         }
520 
521         qemu_sglist_destroy(&ncq_tfs->sglist);
522         ncq_tfs->used = 0;
523     }
524 
525     s->dev[port].port_state = STATE_RUN;
526     if (!ide_state->bs) {
527         s->dev[port].port_regs.sig = 0;
528         ide_state->status = SEEK_STAT | WRERR_STAT;
529     } else if (ide_state->drive_kind == IDE_CD) {
530         s->dev[port].port_regs.sig = SATA_SIGNATURE_CDROM;
531         ide_state->lcyl = 0x14;
532         ide_state->hcyl = 0xeb;
533         DPRINTF(port, "set lcyl = %d\n", ide_state->lcyl);
534         ide_state->status = SEEK_STAT | WRERR_STAT | READY_STAT;
535     } else {
536         s->dev[port].port_regs.sig = SATA_SIGNATURE_DISK;
537         ide_state->status = SEEK_STAT | WRERR_STAT;
538     }
539 
540     ide_state->error = 1;
541     ahci_init_d2h(d);
542 }
543 
544 static void debug_print_fis(uint8_t *fis, int cmd_len)
545 {
546 #ifdef DEBUG_AHCI
547     int i;
548 
549     fprintf(stderr, "fis:");
550     for (i = 0; i < cmd_len; i++) {
551         if ((i & 0xf) == 0) {
552             fprintf(stderr, "\n%02x:",i);
553         }
554         fprintf(stderr, "%02x ",fis[i]);
555     }
556     fprintf(stderr, "\n");
557 #endif
558 }
559 
560 static void ahci_write_fis_sdb(AHCIState *s, int port, uint32_t finished)
561 {
562     AHCIPortRegs *pr = &s->dev[port].port_regs;
563     IDEState *ide_state;
564     uint8_t *sdb_fis;
565 
566     if (!s->dev[port].res_fis ||
567         !(pr->cmd & PORT_CMD_FIS_RX)) {
568         return;
569     }
570 
571     sdb_fis = &s->dev[port].res_fis[RES_FIS_SDBFIS];
572     ide_state = &s->dev[port].port.ifs[0];
573 
574     /* clear memory */
575     *(uint32_t*)sdb_fis = 0;
576 
577     /* write values */
578     sdb_fis[0] = ide_state->error;
579     sdb_fis[2] = ide_state->status & 0x77;
580     s->dev[port].finished |= finished;
581     *(uint32_t*)(sdb_fis + 4) = cpu_to_le32(s->dev[port].finished);
582 
583     ahci_trigger_irq(s, &s->dev[port], PORT_IRQ_STAT_SDBS);
584 }
585 
586 static void ahci_write_fis_d2h(AHCIDevice *ad, uint8_t *cmd_fis)
587 {
588     AHCIPortRegs *pr = &ad->port_regs;
589     uint8_t *d2h_fis;
590     int i;
591     dma_addr_t cmd_len = 0x80;
592     int cmd_mapped = 0;
593 
594     if (!ad->res_fis || !(pr->cmd & PORT_CMD_FIS_RX)) {
595         return;
596     }
597 
598     if (!cmd_fis) {
599         /* map cmd_fis */
600         uint64_t tbl_addr = le64_to_cpu(ad->cur_cmd->tbl_addr);
601         cmd_fis = dma_memory_map(ad->hba->as, tbl_addr, &cmd_len,
602                                  DMA_DIRECTION_TO_DEVICE);
603         cmd_mapped = 1;
604     }
605 
606     d2h_fis = &ad->res_fis[RES_FIS_RFIS];
607 
608     d2h_fis[0] = 0x34;
609     d2h_fis[1] = (ad->hba->control_regs.irqstatus ? (1 << 6) : 0);
610     d2h_fis[2] = ad->port.ifs[0].status;
611     d2h_fis[3] = ad->port.ifs[0].error;
612 
613     d2h_fis[4] = cmd_fis[4];
614     d2h_fis[5] = cmd_fis[5];
615     d2h_fis[6] = cmd_fis[6];
616     d2h_fis[7] = cmd_fis[7];
617     d2h_fis[8] = cmd_fis[8];
618     d2h_fis[9] = cmd_fis[9];
619     d2h_fis[10] = cmd_fis[10];
620     d2h_fis[11] = cmd_fis[11];
621     d2h_fis[12] = cmd_fis[12];
622     d2h_fis[13] = cmd_fis[13];
623     for (i = 14; i < 20; i++) {
624         d2h_fis[i] = 0;
625     }
626 
627     if (d2h_fis[2] & ERR_STAT) {
628         ahci_trigger_irq(ad->hba, ad, PORT_IRQ_STAT_TFES);
629     }
630 
631     ahci_trigger_irq(ad->hba, ad, PORT_IRQ_D2H_REG_FIS);
632 
633     if (cmd_mapped) {
634         dma_memory_unmap(ad->hba->as, cmd_fis, cmd_len,
635                          DMA_DIRECTION_TO_DEVICE, cmd_len);
636     }
637 }
638 
639 static int ahci_populate_sglist(AHCIDevice *ad, QEMUSGList *sglist, int offset)
640 {
641     AHCICmdHdr *cmd = ad->cur_cmd;
642     uint32_t opts = le32_to_cpu(cmd->opts);
643     uint64_t prdt_addr = le64_to_cpu(cmd->tbl_addr) + 0x80;
644     int sglist_alloc_hint = opts >> AHCI_CMD_HDR_PRDT_LEN;
645     dma_addr_t prdt_len = (sglist_alloc_hint * sizeof(AHCI_SG));
646     dma_addr_t real_prdt_len = prdt_len;
647     uint8_t *prdt;
648     int i;
649     int r = 0;
650     int sum = 0;
651     int off_idx = -1;
652     int off_pos = -1;
653     int tbl_entry_size;
654     IDEBus *bus = &ad->port;
655     BusState *qbus = BUS(bus);
656 
657     if (!sglist_alloc_hint) {
658         DPRINTF(ad->port_no, "no sg list given by guest: 0x%08x\n", opts);
659         return -1;
660     }
661 
662     /* map PRDT */
663     if (!(prdt = dma_memory_map(ad->hba->as, prdt_addr, &prdt_len,
664                                 DMA_DIRECTION_TO_DEVICE))){
665         DPRINTF(ad->port_no, "map failed\n");
666         return -1;
667     }
668 
669     if (prdt_len < real_prdt_len) {
670         DPRINTF(ad->port_no, "mapped less than expected\n");
671         r = -1;
672         goto out;
673     }
674 
675     /* Get entries in the PRDT, init a qemu sglist accordingly */
676     if (sglist_alloc_hint > 0) {
677         AHCI_SG *tbl = (AHCI_SG *)prdt;
678         sum = 0;
679         for (i = 0; i < sglist_alloc_hint; i++) {
680             /* flags_size is zero-based */
681             tbl_entry_size = (le32_to_cpu(tbl[i].flags_size) + 1);
682             if (offset <= (sum + tbl_entry_size)) {
683                 off_idx = i;
684                 off_pos = offset - sum;
685                 break;
686             }
687             sum += tbl_entry_size;
688         }
689         if ((off_idx == -1) || (off_pos < 0) || (off_pos > tbl_entry_size)) {
690             DPRINTF(ad->port_no, "%s: Incorrect offset! "
691                             "off_idx: %d, off_pos: %d\n",
692                             __func__, off_idx, off_pos);
693             r = -1;
694             goto out;
695         }
696 
697         qemu_sglist_init(sglist, qbus->parent, (sglist_alloc_hint - off_idx),
698                          ad->hba->as);
699         qemu_sglist_add(sglist, le64_to_cpu(tbl[off_idx].addr + off_pos),
700                         le32_to_cpu(tbl[off_idx].flags_size) + 1 - off_pos);
701 
702         for (i = off_idx + 1; i < sglist_alloc_hint; i++) {
703             /* flags_size is zero-based */
704             qemu_sglist_add(sglist, le64_to_cpu(tbl[i].addr),
705                             le32_to_cpu(tbl[i].flags_size) + 1);
706         }
707     }
708 
709 out:
710     dma_memory_unmap(ad->hba->as, prdt, prdt_len,
711                      DMA_DIRECTION_TO_DEVICE, prdt_len);
712     return r;
713 }
714 
715 static void ncq_cb(void *opaque, int ret)
716 {
717     NCQTransferState *ncq_tfs = (NCQTransferState *)opaque;
718     IDEState *ide_state = &ncq_tfs->drive->port.ifs[0];
719 
720     /* Clear bit for this tag in SActive */
721     ncq_tfs->drive->port_regs.scr_act &= ~(1 << ncq_tfs->tag);
722 
723     if (ret < 0) {
724         /* error */
725         ide_state->error = ABRT_ERR;
726         ide_state->status = READY_STAT | ERR_STAT;
727         ncq_tfs->drive->port_regs.scr_err |= (1 << ncq_tfs->tag);
728     } else {
729         ide_state->status = READY_STAT | SEEK_STAT;
730     }
731 
732     ahci_write_fis_sdb(ncq_tfs->drive->hba, ncq_tfs->drive->port_no,
733                        (1 << ncq_tfs->tag));
734 
735     DPRINTF(ncq_tfs->drive->port_no, "NCQ transfer tag %d finished\n",
736             ncq_tfs->tag);
737 
738     bdrv_acct_done(ncq_tfs->drive->port.ifs[0].bs, &ncq_tfs->acct);
739     qemu_sglist_destroy(&ncq_tfs->sglist);
740     ncq_tfs->used = 0;
741 }
742 
743 static void process_ncq_command(AHCIState *s, int port, uint8_t *cmd_fis,
744                                 int slot)
745 {
746     NCQFrame *ncq_fis = (NCQFrame*)cmd_fis;
747     uint8_t tag = ncq_fis->tag >> 3;
748     NCQTransferState *ncq_tfs = &s->dev[port].ncq_tfs[tag];
749 
750     if (ncq_tfs->used) {
751         /* error - already in use */
752         fprintf(stderr, "%s: tag %d already used\n", __FUNCTION__, tag);
753         return;
754     }
755 
756     ncq_tfs->used = 1;
757     ncq_tfs->drive = &s->dev[port];
758     ncq_tfs->slot = slot;
759     ncq_tfs->lba = ((uint64_t)ncq_fis->lba5 << 40) |
760                    ((uint64_t)ncq_fis->lba4 << 32) |
761                    ((uint64_t)ncq_fis->lba3 << 24) |
762                    ((uint64_t)ncq_fis->lba2 << 16) |
763                    ((uint64_t)ncq_fis->lba1 << 8) |
764                    (uint64_t)ncq_fis->lba0;
765 
766     /* Note: We calculate the sector count, but don't currently rely on it.
767      * The total size of the DMA buffer tells us the transfer size instead. */
768     ncq_tfs->sector_count = ((uint16_t)ncq_fis->sector_count_high << 8) |
769                                 ncq_fis->sector_count_low;
770 
771     DPRINTF(port, "NCQ transfer LBA from %"PRId64" to %"PRId64", "
772             "drive max %"PRId64"\n",
773             ncq_tfs->lba, ncq_tfs->lba + ncq_tfs->sector_count - 2,
774             s->dev[port].port.ifs[0].nb_sectors - 1);
775 
776     ahci_populate_sglist(&s->dev[port], &ncq_tfs->sglist, 0);
777     ncq_tfs->tag = tag;
778 
779     switch(ncq_fis->command) {
780         case READ_FPDMA_QUEUED:
781             DPRINTF(port, "NCQ reading %d sectors from LBA %"PRId64", "
782                     "tag %d\n",
783                     ncq_tfs->sector_count-1, ncq_tfs->lba, ncq_tfs->tag);
784 
785             DPRINTF(port, "tag %d aio read %"PRId64"\n",
786                     ncq_tfs->tag, ncq_tfs->lba);
787 
788             dma_acct_start(ncq_tfs->drive->port.ifs[0].bs, &ncq_tfs->acct,
789                            &ncq_tfs->sglist, BDRV_ACCT_READ);
790             ncq_tfs->aiocb = dma_bdrv_read(ncq_tfs->drive->port.ifs[0].bs,
791                                            &ncq_tfs->sglist, ncq_tfs->lba,
792                                            ncq_cb, ncq_tfs);
793             break;
794         case WRITE_FPDMA_QUEUED:
795             DPRINTF(port, "NCQ writing %d sectors to LBA %"PRId64", tag %d\n",
796                     ncq_tfs->sector_count-1, ncq_tfs->lba, ncq_tfs->tag);
797 
798             DPRINTF(port, "tag %d aio write %"PRId64"\n",
799                     ncq_tfs->tag, ncq_tfs->lba);
800 
801             dma_acct_start(ncq_tfs->drive->port.ifs[0].bs, &ncq_tfs->acct,
802                            &ncq_tfs->sglist, BDRV_ACCT_WRITE);
803             ncq_tfs->aiocb = dma_bdrv_write(ncq_tfs->drive->port.ifs[0].bs,
804                                             &ncq_tfs->sglist, ncq_tfs->lba,
805                                             ncq_cb, ncq_tfs);
806             break;
807         default:
808             DPRINTF(port, "error: tried to process non-NCQ command as NCQ\n");
809             qemu_sglist_destroy(&ncq_tfs->sglist);
810             break;
811     }
812 }
813 
814 static int handle_cmd(AHCIState *s, int port, int slot)
815 {
816     IDEState *ide_state;
817     uint32_t opts;
818     uint64_t tbl_addr;
819     AHCICmdHdr *cmd;
820     uint8_t *cmd_fis;
821     dma_addr_t cmd_len;
822 
823     if (s->dev[port].port.ifs[0].status & (BUSY_STAT|DRQ_STAT)) {
824         /* Engine currently busy, try again later */
825         DPRINTF(port, "engine busy\n");
826         return -1;
827     }
828 
829     cmd = &((AHCICmdHdr *)s->dev[port].lst)[slot];
830 
831     if (!s->dev[port].lst) {
832         DPRINTF(port, "error: lst not given but cmd handled");
833         return -1;
834     }
835 
836     /* remember current slot handle for later */
837     s->dev[port].cur_cmd = cmd;
838 
839     opts = le32_to_cpu(cmd->opts);
840     tbl_addr = le64_to_cpu(cmd->tbl_addr);
841 
842     cmd_len = 0x80;
843     cmd_fis = dma_memory_map(s->as, tbl_addr, &cmd_len,
844                              DMA_DIRECTION_FROM_DEVICE);
845 
846     if (!cmd_fis) {
847         DPRINTF(port, "error: guest passed us an invalid cmd fis\n");
848         return -1;
849     }
850 
851     /* The device we are working for */
852     ide_state = &s->dev[port].port.ifs[0];
853 
854     if (!ide_state->bs) {
855         DPRINTF(port, "error: guest accessed unused port");
856         goto out;
857     }
858 
859     debug_print_fis(cmd_fis, 0x90);
860     //debug_print_fis(cmd_fis, (opts & AHCI_CMD_HDR_CMD_FIS_LEN) * 4);
861 
862     switch (cmd_fis[0]) {
863         case SATA_FIS_TYPE_REGISTER_H2D:
864             break;
865         default:
866             DPRINTF(port, "unknown command cmd_fis[0]=%02x cmd_fis[1]=%02x "
867                           "cmd_fis[2]=%02x\n", cmd_fis[0], cmd_fis[1],
868                           cmd_fis[2]);
869             goto out;
870             break;
871     }
872 
873     switch (cmd_fis[1]) {
874         case SATA_FIS_REG_H2D_UPDATE_COMMAND_REGISTER:
875             break;
876         case 0:
877             break;
878         default:
879             DPRINTF(port, "unknown command cmd_fis[0]=%02x cmd_fis[1]=%02x "
880                           "cmd_fis[2]=%02x\n", cmd_fis[0], cmd_fis[1],
881                           cmd_fis[2]);
882             goto out;
883             break;
884     }
885 
886     switch (s->dev[port].port_state) {
887         case STATE_RUN:
888             if (cmd_fis[15] & ATA_SRST) {
889                 s->dev[port].port_state = STATE_RESET;
890             }
891             break;
892         case STATE_RESET:
893             if (!(cmd_fis[15] & ATA_SRST)) {
894                 ahci_reset_port(s, port);
895             }
896             break;
897     }
898 
899     if (cmd_fis[1] == SATA_FIS_REG_H2D_UPDATE_COMMAND_REGISTER) {
900 
901         /* Check for NCQ command */
902         if ((cmd_fis[2] == READ_FPDMA_QUEUED) ||
903             (cmd_fis[2] == WRITE_FPDMA_QUEUED)) {
904             process_ncq_command(s, port, cmd_fis, slot);
905             goto out;
906         }
907 
908         /* Decompose the FIS  */
909         ide_state->nsector = (int64_t)((cmd_fis[13] << 8) | cmd_fis[12]);
910         ide_state->feature = cmd_fis[3];
911         if (!ide_state->nsector) {
912             ide_state->nsector = 256;
913         }
914 
915         if (ide_state->drive_kind != IDE_CD) {
916             /*
917              * We set the sector depending on the sector defined in the FIS.
918              * Unfortunately, the spec isn't exactly obvious on this one.
919              *
920              * Apparently LBA48 commands set fis bytes 10,9,8,6,5,4 to the
921              * 48 bit sector number. ATA_CMD_READ_DMA_EXT is an example for
922              * such a command.
923              *
924              * Non-LBA48 commands however use 7[lower 4 bits],6,5,4 to define a
925              * 28-bit sector number. ATA_CMD_READ_DMA is an example for such
926              * a command.
927              *
928              * Since the spec doesn't explicitly state what each field should
929              * do, I simply assume non-used fields as reserved and OR everything
930              * together, independent of the command.
931              */
932             ide_set_sector(ide_state, ((uint64_t)cmd_fis[10] << 40)
933                                     | ((uint64_t)cmd_fis[9] << 32)
934                                     /* This is used for LBA48 commands */
935                                     | ((uint64_t)cmd_fis[8] << 24)
936                                     /* This is used for non-LBA48 commands */
937                                     | ((uint64_t)(cmd_fis[7] & 0xf) << 24)
938                                     | ((uint64_t)cmd_fis[6] << 16)
939                                     | ((uint64_t)cmd_fis[5] << 8)
940                                     | cmd_fis[4]);
941         }
942 
943         /* Copy the ACMD field (ATAPI packet, if any) from the AHCI command
944          * table to ide_state->io_buffer
945          */
946         if (opts & AHCI_CMD_ATAPI) {
947             memcpy(ide_state->io_buffer, &cmd_fis[AHCI_COMMAND_TABLE_ACMD], 0x10);
948             ide_state->lcyl = 0x14;
949             ide_state->hcyl = 0xeb;
950             debug_print_fis(ide_state->io_buffer, 0x10);
951             ide_state->feature = IDE_FEATURE_DMA;
952             s->dev[port].done_atapi_packet = false;
953             /* XXX send PIO setup FIS */
954         }
955 
956         ide_state->error = 0;
957 
958         /* Reset transferred byte counter */
959         cmd->status = 0;
960 
961         /* We're ready to process the command in FIS byte 2. */
962         ide_exec_cmd(&s->dev[port].port, cmd_fis[2]);
963 
964         if (s->dev[port].port.ifs[0].status & READY_STAT) {
965             ahci_write_fis_d2h(&s->dev[port], cmd_fis);
966         }
967     }
968 
969 out:
970     dma_memory_unmap(s->as, cmd_fis, cmd_len, DMA_DIRECTION_FROM_DEVICE,
971                      cmd_len);
972 
973     if (s->dev[port].port.ifs[0].status & (BUSY_STAT|DRQ_STAT)) {
974         /* async command, complete later */
975         s->dev[port].busy_slot = slot;
976         return -1;
977     }
978 
979     /* done handling the command */
980     return 0;
981 }
982 
983 /* DMA dev <-> ram */
984 static int ahci_start_transfer(IDEDMA *dma)
985 {
986     AHCIDevice *ad = DO_UPCAST(AHCIDevice, dma, dma);
987     IDEState *s = &ad->port.ifs[0];
988     uint32_t size = (uint32_t)(s->data_end - s->data_ptr);
989     /* write == ram -> device */
990     uint32_t opts = le32_to_cpu(ad->cur_cmd->opts);
991     int is_write = opts & AHCI_CMD_WRITE;
992     int is_atapi = opts & AHCI_CMD_ATAPI;
993     int has_sglist = 0;
994 
995     if (is_atapi && !ad->done_atapi_packet) {
996         /* already prepopulated iobuffer */
997         ad->done_atapi_packet = true;
998         goto out;
999     }
1000 
1001     if (!ahci_populate_sglist(ad, &s->sg, 0)) {
1002         has_sglist = 1;
1003     }
1004 
1005     DPRINTF(ad->port_no, "%sing %d bytes on %s w/%s sglist\n",
1006             is_write ? "writ" : "read", size, is_atapi ? "atapi" : "ata",
1007             has_sglist ? "" : "o");
1008 
1009     if (has_sglist && size) {
1010         if (is_write) {
1011             dma_buf_write(s->data_ptr, size, &s->sg);
1012         } else {
1013             dma_buf_read(s->data_ptr, size, &s->sg);
1014         }
1015     }
1016 
1017     /* update number of transferred bytes */
1018     ad->cur_cmd->status = cpu_to_le32(le32_to_cpu(ad->cur_cmd->status) + size);
1019 
1020 out:
1021     /* declare that we processed everything */
1022     s->data_ptr = s->data_end;
1023 
1024     if (has_sglist) {
1025         qemu_sglist_destroy(&s->sg);
1026     }
1027 
1028     s->end_transfer_func(s);
1029 
1030     if (!(s->status & DRQ_STAT)) {
1031         /* done with DMA */
1032         ahci_trigger_irq(ad->hba, ad, PORT_IRQ_STAT_DSS);
1033     }
1034 
1035     return 0;
1036 }
1037 
1038 static void ahci_start_dma(IDEDMA *dma, IDEState *s,
1039                            BlockDriverCompletionFunc *dma_cb)
1040 {
1041 #ifdef DEBUG_AHCI
1042     AHCIDevice *ad = DO_UPCAST(AHCIDevice, dma, dma);
1043 #endif
1044     DPRINTF(ad->port_no, "\n");
1045     s->io_buffer_offset = 0;
1046     dma_cb(s, 0);
1047 }
1048 
1049 static int ahci_dma_prepare_buf(IDEDMA *dma, int is_write)
1050 {
1051     AHCIDevice *ad = DO_UPCAST(AHCIDevice, dma, dma);
1052     IDEState *s = &ad->port.ifs[0];
1053 
1054     ahci_populate_sglist(ad, &s->sg, 0);
1055     s->io_buffer_size = s->sg.size;
1056 
1057     DPRINTF(ad->port_no, "len=%#x\n", s->io_buffer_size);
1058     return s->io_buffer_size != 0;
1059 }
1060 
1061 static int ahci_dma_rw_buf(IDEDMA *dma, int is_write)
1062 {
1063     AHCIDevice *ad = DO_UPCAST(AHCIDevice, dma, dma);
1064     IDEState *s = &ad->port.ifs[0];
1065     uint8_t *p = s->io_buffer + s->io_buffer_index;
1066     int l = s->io_buffer_size - s->io_buffer_index;
1067 
1068     if (ahci_populate_sglist(ad, &s->sg, s->io_buffer_offset)) {
1069         return 0;
1070     }
1071 
1072     if (is_write) {
1073         dma_buf_read(p, l, &s->sg);
1074     } else {
1075         dma_buf_write(p, l, &s->sg);
1076     }
1077 
1078     /* free sglist that was created in ahci_populate_sglist() */
1079     qemu_sglist_destroy(&s->sg);
1080 
1081     /* update number of transferred bytes */
1082     ad->cur_cmd->status = cpu_to_le32(le32_to_cpu(ad->cur_cmd->status) + l);
1083     s->io_buffer_index += l;
1084     s->io_buffer_offset += l;
1085 
1086     DPRINTF(ad->port_no, "len=%#x\n", l);
1087 
1088     return 1;
1089 }
1090 
1091 static int ahci_dma_set_unit(IDEDMA *dma, int unit)
1092 {
1093     /* only a single unit per link */
1094     return 0;
1095 }
1096 
1097 static int ahci_dma_add_status(IDEDMA *dma, int status)
1098 {
1099     AHCIDevice *ad = DO_UPCAST(AHCIDevice, dma, dma);
1100     DPRINTF(ad->port_no, "set status: %x\n", status);
1101 
1102     if (status & BM_STATUS_INT) {
1103         ahci_trigger_irq(ad->hba, ad, PORT_IRQ_STAT_DSS);
1104     }
1105 
1106     return 0;
1107 }
1108 
1109 static int ahci_dma_set_inactive(IDEDMA *dma)
1110 {
1111     return 0;
1112 }
1113 
1114 static int ahci_async_cmd_done(IDEDMA *dma)
1115 {
1116     AHCIDevice *ad = DO_UPCAST(AHCIDevice, dma, dma);
1117 
1118     DPRINTF(ad->port_no, "async cmd done\n");
1119 
1120     /* update d2h status */
1121     ahci_write_fis_d2h(ad, NULL);
1122 
1123     if (!ad->check_bh) {
1124         /* maybe we still have something to process, check later */
1125         ad->check_bh = qemu_bh_new(ahci_check_cmd_bh, ad);
1126         qemu_bh_schedule(ad->check_bh);
1127     }
1128 
1129     return 0;
1130 }
1131 
1132 static void ahci_irq_set(void *opaque, int n, int level)
1133 {
1134 }
1135 
1136 static void ahci_dma_restart_cb(void *opaque, int running, RunState state)
1137 {
1138 }
1139 
1140 static int ahci_dma_reset(IDEDMA *dma)
1141 {
1142     return 0;
1143 }
1144 
1145 static const IDEDMAOps ahci_dma_ops = {
1146     .start_dma = ahci_start_dma,
1147     .start_transfer = ahci_start_transfer,
1148     .prepare_buf = ahci_dma_prepare_buf,
1149     .rw_buf = ahci_dma_rw_buf,
1150     .set_unit = ahci_dma_set_unit,
1151     .add_status = ahci_dma_add_status,
1152     .set_inactive = ahci_dma_set_inactive,
1153     .async_cmd_done = ahci_async_cmd_done,
1154     .restart_cb = ahci_dma_restart_cb,
1155     .reset = ahci_dma_reset,
1156 };
1157 
1158 void ahci_init(AHCIState *s, DeviceState *qdev, AddressSpace *as, int ports)
1159 {
1160     qemu_irq *irqs;
1161     int i;
1162 
1163     s->as = as;
1164     s->ports = ports;
1165     s->dev = g_malloc0(sizeof(AHCIDevice) * ports);
1166     ahci_reg_init(s);
1167     /* XXX BAR size should be 1k, but that breaks, so bump it to 4k for now */
1168     memory_region_init_io(&s->mem, OBJECT(qdev), &ahci_mem_ops, s,
1169                           "ahci", AHCI_MEM_BAR_SIZE);
1170     memory_region_init_io(&s->idp, OBJECT(qdev), &ahci_idp_ops, s,
1171                           "ahci-idp", 32);
1172 
1173     irqs = qemu_allocate_irqs(ahci_irq_set, s, s->ports);
1174 
1175     for (i = 0; i < s->ports; i++) {
1176         AHCIDevice *ad = &s->dev[i];
1177 
1178         ide_bus_new(&ad->port, sizeof(ad->port), qdev, i, 1);
1179         ide_init2(&ad->port, irqs[i]);
1180 
1181         ad->hba = s;
1182         ad->port_no = i;
1183         ad->port.dma = &ad->dma;
1184         ad->port.dma->ops = &ahci_dma_ops;
1185     }
1186 }
1187 
1188 void ahci_uninit(AHCIState *s)
1189 {
1190     memory_region_destroy(&s->mem);
1191     memory_region_destroy(&s->idp);
1192     g_free(s->dev);
1193 }
1194 
1195 void ahci_reset(AHCIState *s)
1196 {
1197     AHCIPortRegs *pr;
1198     int i;
1199 
1200     s->control_regs.irqstatus = 0;
1201     s->control_regs.ghc = 0;
1202 
1203     for (i = 0; i < s->ports; i++) {
1204         pr = &s->dev[i].port_regs;
1205         pr->irq_stat = 0;
1206         pr->irq_mask = 0;
1207         pr->scr_ctl = 0;
1208         pr->cmd = PORT_CMD_SPIN_UP | PORT_CMD_POWER_ON;
1209         ahci_reset_port(s, i);
1210     }
1211 }
1212 
1213 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_ahci_device = {
1214     .name = "ahci port",
1215     .version_id = 1,
1216     .fields = (VMStateField []) {
1217         VMSTATE_IDE_BUS(port, AHCIDevice),
1218         VMSTATE_UINT32(port_state, AHCIDevice),
1219         VMSTATE_UINT32(finished, AHCIDevice),
1220         VMSTATE_UINT32(port_regs.lst_addr, AHCIDevice),
1221         VMSTATE_UINT32(port_regs.lst_addr_hi, AHCIDevice),
1222         VMSTATE_UINT32(port_regs.fis_addr, AHCIDevice),
1223         VMSTATE_UINT32(port_regs.fis_addr_hi, AHCIDevice),
1224         VMSTATE_UINT32(port_regs.irq_stat, AHCIDevice),
1225         VMSTATE_UINT32(port_regs.irq_mask, AHCIDevice),
1226         VMSTATE_UINT32(port_regs.cmd, AHCIDevice),
1227         VMSTATE_UINT32(port_regs.tfdata, AHCIDevice),
1228         VMSTATE_UINT32(port_regs.sig, AHCIDevice),
1229         VMSTATE_UINT32(port_regs.scr_stat, AHCIDevice),
1230         VMSTATE_UINT32(port_regs.scr_ctl, AHCIDevice),
1231         VMSTATE_UINT32(port_regs.scr_err, AHCIDevice),
1232         VMSTATE_UINT32(port_regs.scr_act, AHCIDevice),
1233         VMSTATE_UINT32(port_regs.cmd_issue, AHCIDevice),
1234         VMSTATE_BOOL(done_atapi_packet, AHCIDevice),
1235         VMSTATE_INT32(busy_slot, AHCIDevice),
1236         VMSTATE_BOOL(init_d2h_sent, AHCIDevice),
1237         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
1238     },
1239 };
1240 
1241 static int ahci_state_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id)
1242 {
1243     int i;
1244     struct AHCIDevice *ad;
1245     AHCIState *s = opaque;
1246 
1247     for (i = 0; i < s->ports; i++) {
1248         ad = &s->dev[i];
1249         AHCIPortRegs *pr = &ad->port_regs;
1250 
1251         map_page(&ad->lst,
1252                  ((uint64_t)pr->lst_addr_hi << 32) | pr->lst_addr, 1024);
1253         map_page(&ad->res_fis,
1254                  ((uint64_t)pr->fis_addr_hi << 32) | pr->fis_addr, 256);
1255         /*
1256          * All pending i/o should be flushed out on a migrate. However,
1257          * we might not have cleared the busy_slot since this is done
1258          * in a bh. Also, issue i/o against any slots that are pending.
1259          */
1260         if ((ad->busy_slot != -1) &&
1261             !(ad->port.ifs[0].status & (BUSY_STAT|DRQ_STAT))) {
1262             pr->cmd_issue &= ~(1 << ad->busy_slot);
1263             ad->busy_slot = -1;
1264         }
1265         check_cmd(s, i);
1266     }
1267 
1268     return 0;
1269 }
1270 
1271 const VMStateDescription vmstate_ahci = {
1272     .name = "ahci",
1273     .version_id = 1,
1274     .post_load = ahci_state_post_load,
1275     .fields = (VMStateField []) {
1276         VMSTATE_STRUCT_VARRAY_POINTER_INT32(dev, AHCIState, ports,
1277                                      vmstate_ahci_device, AHCIDevice),
1278         VMSTATE_UINT32(control_regs.cap, AHCIState),
1279         VMSTATE_UINT32(control_regs.ghc, AHCIState),
1280         VMSTATE_UINT32(control_regs.irqstatus, AHCIState),
1281         VMSTATE_UINT32(control_regs.impl, AHCIState),
1282         VMSTATE_UINT32(control_regs.version, AHCIState),
1283         VMSTATE_UINT32(idp_index, AHCIState),
1284         VMSTATE_INT32(ports, AHCIState),
1285         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
1286     },
1287 };
1288 
1289 #define TYPE_SYSBUS_AHCI "sysbus-ahci"
1290 #define SYSBUS_AHCI(obj) OBJECT_CHECK(SysbusAHCIState, (obj), TYPE_SYSBUS_AHCI)
1291 
1292 typedef struct SysbusAHCIState {
1293     /*< private >*/
1294     SysBusDevice parent_obj;
1295     /*< public >*/
1296 
1297     AHCIState ahci;
1298     uint32_t num_ports;
1299 } SysbusAHCIState;
1300 
1301 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_sysbus_ahci = {
1302     .name = "sysbus-ahci",
1303     .unmigratable = 1, /* Still buggy under I/O load */
1304     .fields = (VMStateField []) {
1305         VMSTATE_AHCI(ahci, AHCIPCIState),
1306         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
1307     },
1308 };
1309 
1310 static void sysbus_ahci_reset(DeviceState *dev)
1311 {
1312     SysbusAHCIState *s = SYSBUS_AHCI(dev);
1313 
1314     ahci_reset(&s->ahci);
1315 }
1316 
1317 static void sysbus_ahci_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
1318 {
1319     SysBusDevice *sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
1320     SysbusAHCIState *s = SYSBUS_AHCI(dev);
1321 
1322     ahci_init(&s->ahci, dev, NULL, s->num_ports);
1323 
1324     sysbus_init_mmio(sbd, &s->ahci.mem);
1325     sysbus_init_irq(sbd, &s->ahci.irq);
1326 }
1327 
1328 static Property sysbus_ahci_properties[] = {
1329     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("num-ports", SysbusAHCIState, num_ports, 1),
1330     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
1331 };
1332 
1333 static void sysbus_ahci_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
1334 {
1335     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
1336 
1337     dc->realize = sysbus_ahci_realize;
1338     dc->vmsd = &vmstate_sysbus_ahci;
1339     dc->props = sysbus_ahci_properties;
1340     dc->reset = sysbus_ahci_reset;
1341     set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_STORAGE, dc->categories);
1342 }
1343 
1344 static const TypeInfo sysbus_ahci_info = {
1345     .name          = TYPE_SYSBUS_AHCI,
1346     .parent        = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
1347     .instance_size = sizeof(SysbusAHCIState),
1348     .class_init    = sysbus_ahci_class_init,
1349 };
1350 
1351 static void sysbus_ahci_register_types(void)
1352 {
1353     type_register_static(&sysbus_ahci_info);
1354 }
1355 
1356 type_init(sysbus_ahci_register_types)
1357